Deferred Tax and Employee Benefits PDF Free

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UNIVERSITY OF LA SALETTE INC.

College of Accountancy
Santiago City, Philippines

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING


ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAX AND EMPLOYEE BENEFIT COST

PROBLEM 1. Gali Ngan Moo Company reported pretax financial income of P8,000,000 for the current year. The
taxable income was P7,000,000 for the current year. The difference is due to accelerated depreciation for income
tax purposes. The income tax rate is 30% and the entity made estimated tax payment of P500,000 during the current
year.

What amount should be reported as current tax expense for the current year? 2,100,000

PROBLEM 2. Pagbuti Hin Moo Company reported pretax accounting income of P5,000.000 for the current year. The
taxable income was P5,500,000. The difference is due to rental received in advance. Rental income is taxable when
received. The income tax rate is 30% and the entity made no estimated tax payment in the current year.

What amount should be reported as total income tax expense for the current year? 1,500,000

PROBLEM 3. At the end of the first year of operations, Ana Lisis Company had taxable temporary differences
totalling P3,000,000. Of this total, P500,000 relates to current items. The entity also had deductible temporary
diffences totalling P1,000,000, P250,000 of which relates to current items. Pretax financial income for the current
year was P20,000,000. The tax rate is 30%

What amount should be reported as current tax expense for the current year? 5,400,000
What is the net deferred tax expense or benefit for the current year? 600,000 expense

PROBLEM 4. Boo Gock Company was organized on January 1, 2017. The entity had pretax accounting income of
P5,000,000 and taxable income of P7,000,000 for the current year. The only temporary difference is accrued
product warranty cost that is expected to be paid in 2018. The enacted tax rates are 30% for 2017 and 25% for 2018
and thereafter.

What amount should be reported as total income tax expense in the income statement for 2017? 1,600,000

PROBLEM 5. On December 31, 2017, Antook Khan Navah Company reported a deferred tax liability of P600,000 and
a deferred tax asset of P150,000. On December 31, 2018, the deferred tax liability is P900,000 and the deferred tax
asset is zero.

What is the deferred tax expense for 2018? 450,000


PROBLEM 6. Pha Nooth Company reported the following information during the first year of operations:

Pretax financial income 9,000,000


Nontaxable interest received 1,000,000
Long-term loss accrual in excess of deductible amount 1,500,000
Tax depreciation in excess of financial depreciation 2,000,000
Income tax rate 30%

What is the current tax expense? 2,250,000


What is the total tax expense? 2,400,000
What is the deferred tax liability at year-end? 600,000
What is the deferred tax asset at year-end? 450,000

PROBLEM 7. Taa Sha Company reported the following information for the current year:

Pretax financial income 9,000,000


Income from exempt municipal bonds 2,000,000
Rent received in advance 1,500,000
Depreciation deduction for income tax purposes in 1,000,000
excess of depreciation reported for financial reporting
purposes
Estimated tax payment for current year 500,000
Income tax rate 30%

What amount of current tax liability should be reported at year-end? 1,750,000


What is the total expense? 2,100,000

PROBLEM 8. On January 1, 2016, Bah Shoo Company provided the following information in connection with a
defined benefit plan:

Fair value of plan assets 10,000,000


Unamortized past service cost 1,500,000
Projected benefit obligation (13,000,000)
Unrecognized actuarial gain (1,000,000)
Prepaid/Accrued benefit cost (2,500,000)

On January 1, 2016, the entity adopted PAS 19R. The entity revealed the following transactions affecting the plan
for the current year:

Current service cost 2,500,000


Past service cost-remaining vesting period of covered employees is 5 years 1,000,000
Contribution to the plan 3,500,000
Benefits paid to retirees 3,000,000
Actual return on plan assets 1,500,000
Decrease in projected benefit obligation due to change in actuarial 400,000
assumptions
Discount rate 10%
Expected return on plan assets 12%

What is the transitional balance of the accrued or prepaid benefit cost on January 1, 2016? 3,000,000 accrued
What is the employee benefit expense for the current year? 3,800,000
What is the net remeasurement gain for the current year? 900,000
What is the fair value of plan assets on December 31, 2016? 12,000,000
What is the projected benefit obligation on December 31, 2016? 14,400,000
What is the amount should be reported as accrued or prepaid benefit cost on December 31, 2016? 2,400,000
How much is the defined benefit cost? 2,900,000

PROBLEM 9. Kut Shara Company provided the following pension plan information for the current year:

January 1 Projected benefit obligation 3,500,000


Accumulated benefit obligation 2,800,000
During the year Pension benefits paid to retired employees 250,000
December 31 Projected benefit obligation 4,200,000
Accumulated benefit obligation 3,100,000
Discount or settlement rate 10%

What is the current service cost for the current year? 600,000

PROBLEM 10. Plateu Company provided the following information for the current year:

Fair value of plan assets – January 1 3,500,000


Fair value of plan assets – December 31 5,250,000
Employer contribution 1,100,000
Benefits paid 850,000

What was the actual return on plan assets for the current year? 1,500,000

PROBLEM 11. Tiny Door Company provided the following information during the current year:

January 1 December 31
Fair value of plan assets 6,000,000 8,500,000
Projected benefit obligation 5,000,000 6,500,000
Prepaid/accrued benefit cost – surplus 1,000,000 2,000,000
Asset ceiling 700,000 1,200,000
Effect of asset ceiling 300,000 800,000

During the year, the entity recognized current service cost of P1,000,000, actual return on plan assets of
P400,000, and contribution to the plan of P2,100,000. The discount rate is 10%.
What is the employee benefit expense for the current year? 930,000
What is the net remeasurement loss for the current year? 670,000
What is the defined benefit cost? 1,600,000
What amount of prepaid benefit cost should be reported on December 31? 1,200,000

***END***

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