Quiz No 2 THC 319

Name: LOURDELIZA BAUTISTA BSTM 3A
Tourism Management Department

Quiz
in
THC 319 (Legal Aspects in Tourism and Hospitality Management)
General Instruction: Choose the correct answer from the table below. Write on the space provided
before each number.
Bill of Rights 1. Contemplates notice and opportunity to be heard before judgment is rendered,
affecting one’s person or property.
Due process of law 2. Governs the relationship between the individual and the state. Its concern is not
the relation between individuals, between a private individual and other individuals.
Constitutional supremacy 3. Under this doctrine of, if a law or contract violates any norm of the
constitution, that law or contract, whether promulgated by the legislative or by the executive branch or
entered into by private persons for private purposes, is null and void (meaning not valid) and without
any force and effect.
Constitution 4. The basic and highest law of the land to which all other laws must conform and to
which all persons, including the highest officials of the land, must defer or comply.
Right to Privacy 5. The very essence of this right is simply the right to be let alone. Because of this, the
government or any of its agencies as a rule cannot intrude, interfere, or even pry with the private affairs
of an individual.
Doctrine of the Fruit of the Poisonous Tree 6. The second paragraph of Article, section 3 .This means,
that any evidence obtained illegally cannot be used as evidence or is considered to be inadmissible in
any proceedings.
Anti-Wiretapping Law 7. Republic Act 4200 which states that it shall be unlawful for any person, not
being authorized by all the parties to any private communication or spoken word, to tap any wire or
cable, or by using any other device or arrangement.
RA 9995 Anti-Photo and Video Voyeurism Act of 2009 8. Under this law, it shall be unlawful to
any person to take photo or video of a person or group of persons performing sexual act or any
similar activity or to capture an image of private area of a person/s.
Liberty of Adobe 9. The constitution guarantees the right of the person to establish his own residence
or home. In the same manner, any person can also change his residence or dwelling from one place to
another.
National Patrimony 10. It refers not only to the natural resources of the Philippines, as the Constitution
could have very well used the term natural resources, but also to the cultural heritage of the Filipinos.
Table of Answers
Constitutional supremacy Due process of law
Liberty of Abode Bill of Rights
National Patrimony Right to Privacy
Anti-Wiretapping Law Doctrine of the Fruit of the

Poisonous Tree
RA 9995 Anti-Photo and Video Constitution

Voyeurism Act of 2009
Liberty of Abode Privacy of Letters
II. Essay. Answer the following questions.

1. Enumerate the Three Branches of the Government and explain each function. 10points
Executive Branch
The executive branch is headed by the President who functions as both the head of state and the
head of government. The president is also the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the
Philippines. The president is elected by popular vote to a term of six years. The president, then,
appoints (and may dismiss) his/her cabinet members whom he/she presides over. The executive
seat of government is administered officially from Malacañang Palace—also the official
residence of the president—in Manila. The President may no longer run for re-election, unless
he/she becomes president through constitutional succession and has served for no more than four
years as president.
Legislative Branch
The remainder of the House seats are designated for sectoral representatives elected at large
through a complex "party list" system, hinging on the party receiving at least 2% to 6% of the
national vote total. The upper house is located in Pasay City, while the lower house is located in
Quezon City. The district and sectoral representatives are elected with a term of three years. They
can be reelected but they are no longer eligible to run for a fourth consecutive term. The senators
are elected to a term of six years. They can be reelected but they are no longer eligible to run for a
third consecutive term. The House of Representatives may opt to pass a resolution for a vacancy
of a legislative seat that will pave way for a special election. The winner of the special election
will serve the unfinished term of the previous district representative; this will be considered as
one elective term. The same rule applies in the Senate however it only applies if the seat is
vacated before a regular legislative election.
Judiciary Branch
The judiciary branch of the government is headed by the Supreme Court, which has a Chief
Justice as its head and 14 Associate Justices, all appointed by the president on the
recommendation of the Judicial and Bar Council. Other court types of courts, of varying
jurisdiction around the archipelago, are the:
Lower Collegiate Courts

Court of Appeals
Court of Tax Appeals
Sandiganbayan
Regular Courts
Regional Trial Courts
Metropolitan Trial Courts
Municipal Trial Courts
Municipal Trial Courts in Cities
Municipal Circuit Trial Courts
Muslim Courts
Sharia District Courts
Sharia Circuit Courts
2. How important is the Constitution?5points
 A constitution is important because it ensures that those who make decisions on behalf of the
public fairly represent public opinion. It also sets out the ways in which those who exercise power
may be held accountable to the people they serve.
3. Describe the importance of ‘Due Process of Law”.5 points
 Due Process ensures fairness before a person is deprived of a fundamental right by some action
of the government. It is an obligation owed by the government. Due process balances the power
of law of the land and protects the individual person from it. When a government harms a person
without following the exact course of the law, this constitutes a due process violation, which
offends the rule of law.
Note: Submission will be until 10:00 am ONLY on this day..

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Name: LOURDELIZA BAUTISTA BSTM 3A

Tourism Management Department

Constitutional supremacy Due process of law

Liberty of Abode Bill of Rights

National Patrimony Right to Privacy

Anti-Wiretapping Law Doctrine of the Fruit of the

RA 9995 Anti-Photo and Video Constitution

Liberty of Abode Privacy of Letters

II. Essay. Answer the following questions.

Lower Collegiate Courts

Note: Submission will be until 10:00 am ONLY on this day..

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