Synopsis: The Study of Financial Analysis at HDFC Bank Submitted By: Supriya REG. NO-09WJCMA045
Synopsis: The Study of Financial Analysis at HDFC Bank Submitted By: Supriya REG. NO-09WJCMA045
Synopsis: The Study of Financial Analysis at HDFC Bank Submitted By: Supriya REG. NO-09WJCMA045
REG. NO-09WJCMA045
GENERAL INTRODUCTION:
Definition
“Finance is that business activity which is concerned with the organization and
conversation of capital funds in meeting financial needs and overall objectives of a business
enterprise.”- Wheeler
INDUSTRIAL BACKGROUND:
Meaning of Bank
According to banking regulation act of 1949 defines the term banking as accepting for
the purpose of lending or investment of deposits of money from the public, repay on demand
or otherwise and withdraw by cheques, draft or otherwise.
Commercial bank
Industrial bank
Foreign exchange bank
Co-operative bank
Agricultural bank
Land and development bank
Saving bank
Central bank
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS:
Financial analysis is the process of identifying the financial strengths and weakness
of the firm by properly establishing relationships between the items of the balance sheet and
profit and loss account. The purpose of financial analysis is to disclose the information
contained in the financial statements so as to judge the profitability and financial soundness
of the organization.
Analysis of Financial statements is a process of scanning them with a view to get the
necessary information. Accordingly, there are a large number of persons who are interested
in the analysis of financial statements. However, even with the accompanying schedules, the
layman does not understand the statements. Except an expert analyst, others including the
management cannot follow and digest the information contained in the statements. Hence,
the need for analysis.
Comparative Statements
Common-size Statements
Trend Analysis
Ratio Analysis
Fund Flow Statements
Cost-Volume-Profit A
Analysis
Research design
Research design means a search of facts, answers to question and solution to the
problems. It is a prospective investigation. Research is a systematic logical study of an issue
or problem through scientific method. It is a systematic and objective analysis and recording
of controlled observation that may lead to the development of generalization, principles,
resulting in prediction and possibly ultimate control of events.
Research design is the arrangement of conditions for the collection and analysis of
data in manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with relevance to
economy. There are various designs, which are descriptive and helpful for analytical
research.
Any company would like to know its position against its competitors. The ultimate
performance indicator of any company is the financial parameters because invariably all costs
efficiencies; activities and solvency position of the company will be reflected in the financial
mirror.
Ratio analysis is perhaps the first financial tools developed to analyze and interpret the
financial statement and is still used widely for this purpose. Financial performance analysis is
a well-researched area and innumerable studies have proved the utility and usefulness of this
analytical technique. This research seeks to investigate and constructively contribute to help:
The bank in finding out the gray areas for improvement in performance
The present and potential investors outside parties such as the creditors, debtors, government
and many more to get an idea of the overall performance of the bank
SOURCES OF DATA:
Data is defined as group of non-random symbols in the form of text, image, or voice
representing quantities, actions as objects. Data is processed into a form that is meaningful to
the recipient and is of real and perceived value in the current or prospective actions or
decisions of the recipient.
Data are mainly classified into two groups:
Primary data
Secondary data
BIBLIOGRAPHY
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