Emergency and Disaster
Emergency and Disaster
Emergency and Disaster
It’s a situation that requires a speedy response to save lives and to protect property.
These are events that first responders such as firefighters, police, and paramedics will respond to, on a
regular basis.
WIKIPEDIA
TYPES OF EMERGENCY
Dangers to life[edit]
Many emergencies cause an immediate danger to the life of people involved. This can range from
emergencies affecting a single person, such as the entire range of medical
emergencies including heart attacks, strokes, cardiac arrest and trauma, to incidents that affect large
numbers of people such as natural
disasters including tornadoes, hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, mudslides and outbreaks of diseases
such as coronavirus, cholera, Ebola, a
nd malaria.
Most agencies consider these the highest priority emergency, which follows the general school of
thought that nothing is more important than human life. [3]
Dangers to health[edit]
Some emergencies are not necessarily immediately threatening to life, but might have serious
implications for the continued health and well-being of a person or persons (though a health
emergency can subsequently escalate to life-threatening).
The causes of a health emergency are often very similar to the causes of an emergency threatening
to life, which includes medical emergencies and natural disasters, although the range of incidents
that can be categorized here is far greater than those that cause a danger to life (such as broken
limbs, which do not usually cause death, but immediate intervention is required if the person is to
recover properly). Many life emergencies, such as cardiac arrest, are also health emergencies.
Disasters are much more serious events and threaten or cause widespread losses and damage.
A forest fire
Facts
1. NATURAL- are usually caused by severe weather and includes floods, landslide, tornadoes,
earthquakes, infectious diseases or ice storms
2. MAN-MADE- are usually caused by humans, either by accident or on purpose and includes an
explosion, oil spill, train derailment, plane crash, power outrage or an industrial fire and
accident.
3. TECHNOLOGICAL- happen when there is a breakdown of modern systems, equipment or
engineering and include power plant failure or cyber security breach
An emergency is a sudden, urgent, unexpected event requiring immediate action, usually requiring
help. Sufficient RESOURCES ARE AVAILABLE to deal with it.
Disaster is a calamitous event, especially one occurring suddenly and causing great loss of life,
damage, or hardship. Sufficient RSOURCES ARE NOT AVAILABLE.
Source: https://www.oxnard.org/the-difference-between-emergency-and-disaster/#:~:text=An
%20EMERGENCY%20is%20a%20sudden,immediate%20action%2C%20usually%20requiring
%20help.&text=A%20DISASTER%20is%20a%20calamitous,life%2C%20damage%2C%20or
%20hardship.