HBVAXPRO Leaflet
HBVAXPRO Leaflet
HBVAXPRO Leaflet
1
1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
This vaccine may contain traces of formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate, which are used during the
manufacturing process. See sections 4.3, 4.4 and 4.8.
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
HBVAXPRO is indicated for active immunisation against hepatitis B virus infection caused by all known
subtypes in individuals from birth through 15 years of age considered at risk of exposure to hepatitis B
virus.
The specific at risk categories to be immunised are to be determined on the basis of the official
recommendations.
It can be expected that hepatitis D will also be prevented by immunisation with HBVAXPRO as
hepatitis D (caused by the delta agent) does not occur in the absence of hepatitis B infection.
Posology
Individuals from birth through 15 years of age: 1 dose (0.5 ml) at each injection:
Primary vaccination:
2
0, 1, 6 months: two injections with an interval of one month; a third injection 6 months after the first
administration.
0, 1, 2, 12 months: three injections with an interval of one month; a fourth dose should be administered at
12 months.
It is recommended that the vaccine be administered in the schedules indicated. Infants receiving the
compressed regimen (0, 1, 2 months dosing schedule) must receive the 12 month booster to induce higher
antibody titres.
Booster:
Immunocompetent vaccinees
The need for a booster dose in healthy individuals who have received a full primary vaccination course
has not been established. However, some local vaccination schedules currently include a recommendation
for a booster dose and these should be respected.
In vaccinees with an impaired immune system, administration of additional doses of vaccine should be
considered if the antibody level against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg) is less than 10 IU/l.
Revaccination of nonresponders
When persons who do not respond to the primary vaccine series are revaccinated, 15-25 % produce an
adequate antibody response after one additional dose and 30-50 % after three additional doses. However,
because data are insufficient concerning the safety of hepatitis B vaccine when additional doses in excess
of the recommended series are administered, revaccination following completion of the primary series is
not routinely recommended. Revaccination should be considered for high-risk individuals, after weighing
the benefits of vaccination against the potential risk of experiencing increased local or systemic adverse
reactions.
Dosage recommendation for neonates of mothers who are hepatitis B virus carriers
Dosage recommendation for known or presumed exposure to hepatitis B virus (e.g needlestick with
contaminated needle)
- Hepatitis B immunoglobulin should be given as soon as possible after exposure (within 24 hours).
- The first dose of the vaccine should be given within 7 days of exposure and can be administered
simultaneously with hepatitis B immunoglobulin but at a separate injection site.
- Serologic testing is also recommended, with the administration of subsequent doses of vaccine, if
necessary, (i.e according to the serologic status of the patient) for short and long term protection.
3
- In the case of unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated individuals, additional doses should be
given as in the recommended immunisation schedule. The accelerated schedule including the
12 month booster dose can be proposed.
Method of administration
The anterolateral thigh is the preferred site for injection in neonates and infants. The deltoid muscle is the
preferred site for injection in children and adolescents.
Precautions to be taken before handling or administering the product: see section 6.6.
4.3 Contraindications
- History of hypersensitivity to the active substance, or to any of the excipients, or trace residuals
(e.g. formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate), see sections 6.1 and 2.
- Vaccination should be postponed in individuals with a severe febrile illness or acute infection.
As with all injectable vaccines, appropriate medical treatment should always be readily available in case
of rare anaphylactic reactions following the administration of the vaccine (see section 4.8).
This vaccine may contain traces of formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate, which are used during the
manufacturing process. Therefore, hypersensitivity reactions may occur (see sections 2 and 4.8).
Use caution when vaccinating latex-sensitive individuals since the vial stopper contains dry natural latex
rubber that may cause allergic reactions.
The potential risk of apnoea and the need for respiratory monitoring for 48 to 72 hours should be
considered when administering the primary immunisation series to very premature infants (born
≤ 28 weeks of gestation) and particularly for those with a previous history of respiratory immaturity (see
section 4.8). As the benefit of vaccination is high in this group of infants, vaccination should not be
withheld or delayed.
Because of the long incubation period of hepatitis B, it is possible for unrecognised hepatitis B infection to
be present at the time of vaccination. The vaccine may not prevent hepatitis B infection in such cases.
The vaccine will not prevent infection caused by other agents such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis
E and other pathogens known to infect the liver.
Caution should be exercised when prescribing to pregnant or breast-feeding women. (see section 4.6).
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
4
This vaccine can be administered:
- with hepatitis B immunoglobulin, at a separate injection site.
- to complete a primary immunisation course or as a booster dose in subjects who have previously
received another hepatitis B vaccine.
- concomitantly with other vaccines, using separate sites and syringes.
The concomitant administration of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PREVENAR) given with hepatitis B
vaccine using the 0, 1 and 6 and 0, 1, 2 and 12 month schedules has not been sufficiently studied.
Fertility:
HBVAXPRO has not been evaluated in fertility studies.
Pregnancy:
There is no clinical data on the use of HBVAXPRO on pregnant women.
The vaccine should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the
foetus.
Breast-feeding:
There is no clinical data on the use of HBVAXPRO on breast-feeding women.
No studies on the effects on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed. However,
HBVAXPRO is expected to have no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
The most common side effects seen are injection-site reactions: transient soreness, erythema, induration.
The following undesirable effects have been reported following the widespread use of the vaccine.
As with other hepatitis B vaccines, in many instances, the causal relationship to the vaccine has not been
established.
5
Adverse reactions Frequency
General disorders and administration site conditions
Common
Local reactions (injection site): Transient soreness, Erythema, Induration
(≥1/100 to, <1/10)
Fatigue, Fever, Malaise, Influenza-like symptoms Very rare (<1/10,000)
Blood and the lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia, Lymphadenopathy Very rare (<1/10,000)
Immune system disorders
Serum sickness, Anaphylaxis, Polyarteritis nodosa Very rare (<1/10,000)
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia, Paralysis (including Bell's palsy, facial paralysis), Peripheral
neuropathies (polyradiculoneuritis, Guillain Barre Syndrome), Neuritis
(including optical neuritis), Myelitis (including transverse Myelitis), Very rare (<1/10,000)
Encephalitis, Demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, Exacerbation
of multiple sclerosis, Multiple sclerosis, Seizure, Headache, Dizziness, Syncope
Eye Disorders
Uveitis Very rare (<1/10,000)
Vascular disorders
Hypotension, Vasculitis Very rare (<1/10,000)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm-like symptoms Very rare (<1/10,000)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting, Nausea, Diarrhoea, Abdominal pain Very rare (<1/10,000)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash, Alopecia, Pruritus, Urticaria, Erythema multiforme, Angioedema, Eczema Very rare (<1/10,000)
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders
Arthralgia, Arthritis, Myalgia, Pain in extremity Very rare (<1/10,000)
Investigations
Elevation of liver enzymes Very rare (<1/10,000)
Apnoea in very premature infants (born ≤ 28 weeks of gestation) (see section 4.4)
4.9 Overdose
There have been reports of administration of higher than recommended doses of HBVAXPRO.
In general, the adverse event profile reported with overdose was comparable to that observed with the
recommended dose of HBVAXPRO.
6
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
The vaccine induces specific humoral antibodies against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg).
Development of an antibody titre against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg) equal to or
greater than 10 IU/l measured 1 to 2 months after the last injection correlates with protection to hepatitis B
virus infection.
In clinical trials, 96 % of 1,497 healthy infants, children, adolescents and adults given a 3 dose course of a
previous formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine developed a protective level of
antibodies against hepatitis B virus surface antigen ( 10 IU/l). In two infant trials using different dosing
schedules and concomitant vaccines, the proportion of infants with protective levels of antibodies were
97.5 % and 97.2 % with geometric mean titres of 214 and 297 IU/l, respectively.
The protective efficacy of a dose of hepatitis B immunoglobulin at birth followed by 3 doses of a previous
formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine has been demonstrated for neonates born to
mothers positive for both hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis B virus e antigen
(HBeAg). Among 130 vaccinated infants, the estimated efficacy in prevention of chronic hepatitis B
infection was 95 % as compared to the infection rate in untreated historical controls.
Although the duration of the protective effect of a previous formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis
B vaccine in healthy vaccinees is unknown, follow-up over 5-9 years of approximately 3,000 high-risk
subjects given a similar plasma-derived vaccine has revealed no cases of clinically apparent hepatitis B
infection.
In addition, persistence of vaccine-induced immunologic memory for hepatitis B virus surface antigen
(HBsAg) has been demonstrated through an anamnestic antibody response to a booster dose of a previous
formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine. As with other hepatitis B vaccines, the duration
of the protective effect in healthy vaccinees is unknown at present. The need for a booster dose of
HBVAXPRO is not yet defined beyond the 12 month booster dose required for the 0, 1, 2 compressed
schedule.
Not applicable.
7
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
Sodium chloride
Borax
Water for injections
6.2 Incompatibilities
In the absence of compatibility studies, this medicinal product must not be mixed with other medicinal
products.
3 years.
0.5 ml of suspension in vial (glass) with stopper (gray butyl rubber) and aluminum seals with plastic flip
caps. Pack size of 1, 10.
0.5 ml of suspension in vial (glass) with stopper (gray butyl rubber) and aluminum seals with plastic flip
caps with an empty sterile injection syringe with needle. Pack size of 1.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
The vaccine should be inspected visually in order to detect any appearance of precipitate or discolouring
of the content prior to administration. If these conditions exist, the product should not be administered.
Before use, the vial should be well shaken.
Once the vial has been penetrated, the withdrawn vaccine should be used promptly, and the vial must be
discarded.
Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local
requirements.
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
8
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
EU/1/01/183/001
EU/1/01/183/018
EU/1/01/183/019
Detailed information on this product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency:
http://www.ema.europa.eu
9
1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
This vaccine may contain traces of formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate, which are used during the
manufacturing process. See section 4.3, 4.4 and 4.8.
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
HBVAXPRO is indicated for active immunisation against hepatitis B virus infection caused by all known
subtypes in individuals from birth through 15 years of age considered at risk of exposure to hepatitis B
virus.
The specific at risk categories to be immunised are to be determined on the basis of the official
recommendations.
It can be expected that hepatitis D will also be prevented by immunisation with HBVAXPRO as
hepatitis D (caused by the delta agent) does not occur in the absence of hepatitis B infection.
Posology
Individuals from birth through 15 years of age: 1 dose (0.5 ml) at each injection.
Primary vaccination:
10
0, 1, 6 months: two injections with an interval of one month; a third injection 6 months after the first
administration.
0, 1, 2, 12 months: three injections with an interval of one month; a fourth dose should be administered at
12 months.
It is recommended that the vaccine be administered in the schedules indicated. Infants receiving the
compressed regimen (0, 1, 2 months dosing schedule) must receive the 12 month booster to induce higher
antibody titres.
Booster:
Immunocompetent vaccinees
The need for a booster dose in healthy individuals who have received a full primary vaccination course
has not been established. However, some local vaccination schedules currently include a recommendation
for a booster dose and these should be respected.
In vaccinees with an impaired immune system, administration of additional doses of vaccine should be
considered if the antibody level against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg) is less than 10 IU/l.
Revaccination of nonresponders
When persons who do not respond to the primary vaccine series are revaccinated, 15-25 % produce an
adequate antibody response after one additional dose and 30-50 % after three additional doses. However,
because data are insufficient concerning the safety of hepatitis B vaccine when additional doses in excess
of the recommended series are administered, revaccination following completion of the primary series is
not routinely recommended. Revaccination should be considered for high-risk individuals, after weighing
the benefits of vaccination against the potential risk of experiencing increased local or systemic adverse
reactions.
Dosage recommendations for neonates born to mothers who are hepatitis B virus carriers
Dosage recommendation for known or presumed exposure to hepatitis B virus (e.g needlestick with
contaminated needle)
- Hepatitis B immunoglobulin should be given as soon as possible after exposure (within 24 hours).
- The first dose of the vaccine should be given within 7 days of exposure and can be administered
simultaneously with hepatitis B immunoglobulin but at a separate injection site.
- Serologic testing is also recommended, with the administration of subsequent doses of vaccine, if
necessary, (i.e according to the serologic status of the patient) for short and long term protection.
11
- In the case of unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated individuals, additional doses should be
given as in the recommended immunisation schedule. The accelerated schedule including the
12 month booster dose can be proposed.
Method of administration
The anterolateral thigh is the preferred site for injection in neonates and infants. The deltoid muscle is the
preferred site for injection in children and adolescents.
Precautions to be taken before handling or administering the product: see section 6.6.
4.3 Contraindications
- History of hypersensitivity to the active substance, or to any of the excipients, or trace residuals
(e.g. formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate), see sections 6.1 and 2.
- Vaccination should be postponed in individuals with a severe febrile illness or acute infection.
As with all injectable vaccines, appropriate medical treatment should always be readily available in case
of rare anaphylactic reactions following the administration of the vaccine (see section 4.8).
This vaccine may contain traces of formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate which are used during the
manufacturing process. Therefore, hypersensitivity reactions may occur (see sections 2 and 4.8).
Use caution when vaccinating latex-sensitive individuals since the syringe plunger stopper and tip cap
contain dry natural latex rubber that may cause allergic reactions.
The potential risk of apnoea and the need for respiratory monitoring for 48 to 72 hours should be
considered when administering the primary immunisation series to very premature infants (born
≤ 28 weeks of gestation) and particularly for those with a previous history of respiratory immaturity (see
section 4.8). As the benefit of vaccination is high in this group of infants, vaccination should not be
withheld or delayed.
Because of the long incubation period of hepatitis B, it is possible for unrecognised hepatitis B infection to
be present at the time of vaccination. The vaccine may not prevent hepatitis B infection in such cases.
The vaccine will not prevent infection caused by other agents such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis
E and other pathogens known to infect the liver.
Caution should be exercised when prescribing to pregnant or breast-feeding women. (see section 4.6).
12
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
The concomitant administration of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PREVENAR) given with hepatitis B
vaccine using the 0, 1 and 6 and 0, 1, 2 and 12 month schedules has not been sufficiently studied.
Fertility:
HBVAXPRO has not been evaluated in fertility studies.
Pregnancy:
There is no clinical data on the use of HBVAXPRO on pregnant women.
The vaccine should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the
foetus.
Breast-feeding:
There is no clinical data on the use of HBVAXPRO on breast-feeding women.
No studies on the effects on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed. However,
HBVAXPRO is expected to have no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
The most common side effects seen are injection-site reactions: transient soreness, erythema, induration.
The following undesirable effects have been reported following the widespread use of the vaccine.
As with other hepatitis B vaccines, in many instances, the causal relationship to the vaccine has not been
established.
13
Adverse reactions Frequency
General disorders and administration site conditions
Common
Local reactions (injection site): Transient soreness, Erythema, Induration
(≥1/100 to, <1/10)
Fatigue, Fever, Malaise, Influenza-like symptoms Very rare (<1/10,000)
Blood and the lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia, Lymphadenopathy Very rare (<1/10,000)
Immune system disorders
Serum sickness, Anaphylaxis, Polyarteritis nodosa Very rare (<1/10,000)
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia, Paralysis (including Bell's palsy, facial paralysis), Peripheral
neuropathies (polyradiculoneuritis, Guillain Barre Syndrome), Neuritis
(including optical neuritis), Myelitis (including transverse Myelitis),
Very rare (<1/10,000)
Encephalitis, Demyelinating disease of the central nervous system,
Exacerbation of multiple sclerosis, Multiple sclerosis, Seizure, Headache,
Dizziness, Syncope
Eye disorders
Uveitis Very rare (<1/10,000)
Vascular disorders
Hypotension, Vasculitis Very rare (<1/10,000)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm-like symptoms Very rare (<1/10,000)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting, Nausea, Diarrhoea, Abdominal pain Very rare (<1/10,000)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash, Alopecia, Pruritus, Urticaria, Erythema multiforme, Angioedema,
Very rare (<1/10,000)
Eczema
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders
Arthralgia, Arthritis, Myalgia, Pain in extremity Very rare (<1/10,000)
Investigations
Elevation of liver enzymes Very rare (<1/10,000)
Apnoea in very premature infants (born ≤ 28 weeks of gestation) (see section 4.4)
4.9 Overdose
There have been reports of administration of higher than recommended doses of HBVAXPRO.
In general, the adverse event profile reported with overdose was comparable to that observed with the
recommended dose of HBVAXPRO.
14
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
The vaccine induces specific humoral antibodies against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg).
Development of an antibody titre against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg) equal to or
greater than 10 IU/l measured 1 to 2 months after the last injection correlates with protection to hepatitis B
virus infection.
In clinical trials, 96 % of 1,497 healthy infants, children, adolescents and adults given a 3 dose course of a
previous formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine developed a protective level of
antibodies against hepatitis B virus surface antigen ( 10 IU/l). In two infant trials using different dosing
schedules and concomitant vaccines, the proportion of infants with protective levels of antibodies were
97.5 % and 97.2 % with geometric mean titres of 214 and 297 IU/l, respectively.
The protective efficacy of a dose of hepatitis B immunoglobulin at birth followed by 3 doses of a previous
formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine has been demonstrated for neonates born to
mothers positive for both hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis B virus e antigen
(HBeAg). Among 130 vaccinated infants, the estimated efficacy in prevention of chronic hepatitis B
infection was 95 % as compared to the infection rate in untreated historical controls.
Although the duration of the protective effect of a previous formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis
B vaccine in healthy vaccinees is unknown, follow-up over 5-9 years of approximately 3,000 high-risk
subjects given a similar plasma-derived vaccine has revealed no cases of clinically apparent hepatitis B
infection.
In addition, persistence of vaccine-induced immunologic memory for hepatitis B virus surface antigen
(HBsAg) has been demonstrated through an anamnestic antibody response to a booster dose of a previous
formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine. As with other hepatitis B vaccines, the duration
of the protective effect in healthy vaccinees is unknown at present. The need for a booster dose of
HBVAXPRO is not yet defined beyond the 12 month booster dose required for the 0, 1, 2 compressed
schedule.
Not applicable.
15
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
Sodium chloride
Borax
Water for injections
6.2 Incompatibilities
In the absence of compatibility studies, this medicinal product must not be mixed with other medicinal
products.
3 years.
0.5 ml of suspension in pre-filled syringe (glass) without needle with a plunger stopper (gray chlorobutyl).
Pack size of 1, 10, 20, 50.
0.5 ml of suspension in pre-filled syringe (glass) with 1 separate needle with a plunger stopper (gray
chlorobutyl). Pack size of 1, 10.
0.5 ml of suspension in pre-filled syringe (glass) with 2 separate needles with a plunger stopper (gray
chlorobutyl). Pack size of 1, 10, 20, 50.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
The vaccine should be inspected visually in order to detect any appearance of precipitate or discolouring
of the content prior to administration. If these conditions exist, the product should not be administered.
Before use, the syringe should be well shaken.
Hold the syringe barrel and attach the needle by twisting in clockwise direction, until the needle fits
securely on the syringe.
Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local
requirements.
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
16
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
EU/1/01/183/004
EU/1/01/183/005
EU/1/01/183/020
EU/1/01/183/021
EU/1/01/183/022
EU/1/01/183/023
EU/1/01/183/024
EU/1/01/183/025
EU/1/01/183/030
EU/1/01/183/031
Detailed information on this product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency
http://www.ema.europa.eu
17
1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
This vaccine may contain traces of formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate which are used during the
manufacturing process. See sections 4.3, 4.4 and 4.8.
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
HBVAXPRO is indicated for active immunisation against hepatitis B virus infection caused by all known
subtypes in individuals 16 years of age or more considered at risk of exposure to hepatitis B virus.
The specific at risk categories to be immunised are to be determined on the basis of the official
recommendations.
It can be expected that hepatitis D will also be prevented by immunisation with HBVAXPRO as
hepatitis D (caused by the delta agent) does not occur in the absence of hepatitis B infection.
Posology
Primary vaccination:
18
0, 1, 6 months: two injections with an interval of one month; a third injection 6 months after the first
administration.
0, 1, 2, 12 months: three injections with an interval of one month; a fourth dose should be administered at
12 months.
It is recommended that the vaccine be administered in the schedules indicated. Those receiving the
compressed regimen (0, 1, 2 months dosing schedule) must receive the 12 month booster to induce higher
antibody titres.
Booster:
Immunocompetent vaccinees
The need for a booster dose in healthy individuals who have received a full primary vaccination course
has not been established. However, some local vaccination schedules currently include a recommendation
for a booster dose and these should be respected.
In vaccinees with an impaired immune system, administration of additional doses of vaccine should be
considered if the antibody level against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg) is less than 10 IU/l.
Revaccination of nonresponders
When persons who do not respond to the primary vaccine series are revaccinated, 15-25 % produce an
adequate antibody response after one additional dose and 30-50 % after three additional doses. However,
because data are insufficient concerning the safety of hepatitis B vaccine when additional doses in excess
of the recommended series are administered, revaccination following completion of the primary series is
not routinely recommended. Revaccination should be considered for high-risk individuals, after weighing
the benefits of vaccination against the potential risk of experiencing increased local or systemic adverse
reactions.
Special dosage recommendations for known or presumed exposure to hepatitis B virus (e.g needlestick
with contaminated needle):
- Hepatitis B immunoglobulin should be given as soon as possible after exposure (within 24 hours).
- The first dose of the vaccine should be given within 7 days of exposure and can be administered
simultaneously with hepatitis B immunoglobulin, but at a separate injection site.
- Serologic testing is also recommended, with the administration of subsequent doses of vaccine, if
necessary, (i.e according to the serologic status of the patient) for short and long term protection.
- In the case of unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated individuals, additional doses should be
given as in the recommended immunisation schedule. The accelerated schedule including the
12 month booster dose can be proposed.
The appropriate strength for administration to individuals from birth through 15 years of age is
HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms.
19
Method of administration
The deltoid muscle is the preferred site for injection in adults and adolescents.
Precautions to be taken before handling or administering the product: see section 6.6.
4.3 Contraindications
- History of hypersensitivity to the active substance, or to any of the excipients, or trace residuals
(e.g. formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate), see sections 6.1 and 2.
- Vaccination should be postponed in individuals with a severe febrile illness or acute infection.
As with all injectable vaccines, appropriate medical treatment should always be readily available in case
of rare anaphylactic reactions following the administration of the vaccine (see section 4.8).
This vaccine may contain traces of formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate which are used during the
manufacturing process. Therefore, hypersensitivity reactions may occur (see sections 2 and 4.8).
Use caution when vaccinating latex-sensitive individuals since the vial stopper contains dry natural latex
rubber that may cause allergic reactions.
A number of factors have been observed to reduce the immune response to hepatitis B vaccines. These
factors include older age, male gender, obesity, smoking, route of administration and some chronic
underlying diseases. Consideration should be given to serological testing of those subjects who may be at
risk of not achieving seroprotection following a complete course of HBVAXPRO. Additional doses may
need to be considered for persons who do not respond or have a sub-optimal response to a course of
vaccinations.
Because of the long incubation period of hepatitis B, it is possible for unrecognised hepatitis B infection to
be present at the time of vaccination. The vaccine may not prevent hepatitis B infection in such cases.
The vaccine will not prevent infection caused by other agents such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis
E and other pathogens known to infect the liver.
Caution should be exercised when prescribing to pregnant or breast-feeding women. (see section 4.6).
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
20
- to complete a primary immunisation course or as a booster dose in subjects who have previously
received another hepatitis B vaccine.
- concomitantly with other vaccines, using separate sites and syringes.
Fertility:
HBVAXPRO has not been evaluated in fertility studies.
Pregnancy:
There is no clinical data on the use of HBVAXPRO in pregnant women
The vaccine should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the
foetus.
Breast-feeding:
There is no clinical data on the use of HBVAXPRO on breast-feeding women.
No studies on the effects on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed. However,
HBVAXPRO is expected to have no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
The most common side effects seen are injection-site reactions: transient soreness, erythema, induration.
The following undesirable effects have been reported following the widespread use of the vaccine.
As with other hepatitis B vaccines, in many instances, the causal relationship to the vaccine has not been
established.
21
Adverse reactions Frequency
General disorders and administration site conditions
Common
Local reactions (injection site): Transient soreness, Erythema, Induration
(≥1/100 to, <1/10)
Fatigue, Fever, Malaise, Influenza-like symptoms Very rare (<1/10,000)
Blood and the lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia, Lymphadenopathy Very rare (<1/10,000)
Immune system disorders
Serum sickness, Anaphylaxis, Polyarteritis nodosa Very rare (<1/10,000)
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia, Paralysis (including Bell's palsy, facial paralysis), Peripheral
neuropathies (polyradiculoneuritis, Guillain Barre Syndrome), Neuritis
(including optical neuritis), Myelitis (including transverse Myelitis),
Very rare (<1/10,000)
Encephalitis, Demyelinating disease of the central nervous system,
Exacerbation of multiple sclerosis, Multiple sclerosis, Seizure, Headache,
Dizziness, Syncope
Eye disorders
Uveitis Very rare (<1/10,000)
Vascular disorders
Hypotension, Vasculitis Very rare (<1/10,000)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm-like symptoms Very rare (<1/10,000)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting, Nausea, Diarrhoea, Abdominal pain Very rare (<1/10,000)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash, Alopecia, Pruritus, Urticaria, Erythema multiforme, Angioedema,
Very rare (<1/10,000)
Eczema
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders
Arthralgia, Arthritis, Myalgia, Pain in extremity Very rare (<1/10,000)
Investigations
Elevation of liver enzymes Very rare (<1/10,000)
4.9 Overdose
There have been reports of administration of higher than recommended doses of HBVAXPRO.
In general, the adverse event profile reported with overdose was comparable to that observed with the
recommended dose of HBVAXPRO.
22
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
The vaccine induces specific humoral antibodies against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg).
Development of an antibody titre against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg) equal to or
greater than 10 IU/l measured 1 to 2 months after the last injection correlates with protection to hepatitis B
virus infection.
In clinical trials, 96 % of 1,497 healthy infants, children, adolescents and adults given a 3 dose course of a
previous formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine developed a protective level of
antibodies against hepatitis B virus surface antigen ( 10 IU/l). In two trials conducted in older
adolescents and adults, 95.6-97.5 % of vaccinees developed a protective level of antibodies, with
geometric mean titres in these trials ranging from 535 – 793 IU/l.
Although the duration of the protective effect of a previous formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis
B vaccine in healthy vaccinees is unknown, follow-up over 5-9 years of approximately 3,000 high-risk
subjects given a similar plasma-derived vaccine has revealed no cases of clinically apparent hepatitis B
infection.
In addition, persistence of vaccine-induced immunologic memory for hepatitis B virus surface antigen
(HBsAg) has been demonstrated through an anamnestic antibody response to a booster dose of a previous
formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine in healthy adults. As with other hepatitis B
vaccines, the duration of the protective effect in healthy vaccinees is unknown at present. The need for a
booster dose of HBVAXPRO is not yet defined beyond the 12 month booster dose required for the 0, 1,
2 compressed schedule.
Not applicable.
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
Sodium chloride
Borax
Water for injections
23
6.2 Incompatibilities
In the absence of compatibility studies, this medicinal product must not be mixed with other medicinal
products.
3 years.
1 ml of suspension in vial (glass) with stopper (gray butyl rubber) and aluminum seals with plastic flip
caps. Pack size of 1, 10.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
The vaccine should be inspected visually in order to detect any appearance of precipitate or discolouring
of the content prior to administration. If these conditions exist, the product should not be administered.
Before use, the vial should be well shaken.
Once the vial has been penetrated, the withdrawn vaccine should be used promptly, and the vial must be
discarded.
Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local
requirements.
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/007
EU/1/01/183/008
24
Detailed information on this product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency
http://www.ema.europa.eu
25
1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
This vaccine may contain traces of formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate which are used during the
manufacturing process. See sections 4.3, 4.4 and 4.8.
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
HBVAXPRO is indicated for active immunisation against hepatitis B virus infection caused by all known
subtypes in individuals 16 years of age or more considered at risk of exposure to hepatitis B virus.
The specific at risk categories to be immunised are to be determined on the basis of the official
recommendations.
It can be expected that hepatitis D will also be prevented by immunisation with HBVAXPRO as
hepatitis D (caused by the delta agent) does not occur in the absence of hepatitis B infection.
Posology
Primary vaccination:
0, 1, 6 months: two injections with an interval of one month; a third injection 6 months after the first
administration.
26
0, 1, 2, 12 months: three injections with an interval of one month; a fourth dose should be administered at
12 months.
It is recommended that the vaccine be administered in the schedules indicated. Those receiving the
compressed regimen (0, 1, 2 months dosing schedule) must receive the 12 month booster to induce higher
antibody titres.
Booster:
Immunocompetent vaccinees
The need for a booster dose in healthy individuals who have received a full primary vaccination course
has not been established. However, some local vaccination schedules currently include a recommendation
for a booster dose and these should be respected.
In vaccinees with an impaired immune system, administration of additional doses of vaccine should be
considered if the antibody level against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg) is less than 10 IU/l.
Revaccination of nonresponders
When persons who do not respond to the primary vaccine series are revaccinated, 15-25 % produce an
adequate antibody response after one additional dose and 30-50 % after three additional doses. However,
because data are insufficient concerning the safety of hepatitis B vaccine when additional doses in excess
of the recommended series are administered, revaccination following completion of the primary series is
not routinely recommended. Revaccination should be considered for high-risk individuals, after weighing
the benefits of vaccination against the potential risk of experiencing increased local or systemic adverse
reactions.
Special dosage recommendations for known or presumed exposure to hepatitis B virus (e.g. needlestick
with contaminated needle):
- Hepatitis B immunoglobulin should be given as soon as possible after exposure (within 24 hours).
- The first dose of the vaccine should be given within 7 days of exposure and can be administered
simultaneously with hepatitis B immunoglobulin but at a separate injection site.
- Serologic testing is also recommended, with the administration of subsequent doses of vaccine, if
necessary, (i.e. according to the serologic status of the patient) for short and long term protection.
- In the case of unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinates individuals, additional doses should be given
as in the recommended immunisation schedules. The accelerated schedule including the 12 month
booster dose can be proposed.
The appropriate strength for administration to individuals from birth through 15 years of age is
HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms.
27
Method of administration
The deltoid muscle is the preferred site for injection in adults and adolescents.
Precautions to be taken before handling or administering the product: see section 6.6.
4.3 Contraindications
- History of hypersensitivity to the active substance, or to any of the excipients, or trace residuals
(e.g. formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate), see sections 6.1 and 2.
- Vaccination should be postponed in individuals with a severe febrile illness or acute infection.
As with all injectable vaccines, appropriate medical treatment should always be readily available in case
of rare anaphylactic reactions following the administration of the vaccine (see section 4.8).
This vaccine may contain traces of formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate which are used during the
manufacturing process. Therefore, hypersensitivity reactions may occur (see sections 2 and 4.8).
Use caution when vaccinating latex-sensitive individuals since the syringe plunger stopper and tip cap
contain dry natural latex rubber that may cause allergic reactions.
A number of factors have been observed to reduce the immune response to hepatitis B vaccines. These
factors include older age, male gender, obesity, smoking, route of administration and some chronic
underlying diseases. Consideration should be given to serological testing of those subjects who may be at
risk of not achieving seroprotection following a complete course of HBVAXPRO. Additional doses may
need to be considered for persons who do not respond or have a sub-optimal response to a course of
vaccinations.
Because of the long incubation period of hepatitis B, it is possible for unrecognised hepatitis B infection to
be present at the time of vaccination. The vaccine may not prevent hepatitis B infection in such cases.
The vaccine will not prevent infection caused by other agents such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis
E and other pathogens known to infect the liver.
Caution should be exercised when prescribing to pregnant or breast-feeding women. (see section 4.6).
28
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Fertility:
HBVAXPRO has not been evaluated in fertility studies.
Pregnancy:
There is no clinical data on the use of HBVAXPRO on pregnant women.
The vaccine should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the
foetus.
Breast-feeding:
There is no clinical data on the use of HBVAXPRO on breast-feeding women.
No studies on the effects on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed. However,
HBVAXPRO is expected to have no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
The most common side effects seen are injection-site reactions: transient soreness, erythema, induration.
The following undesirable effects have been reported following the widespread use of the vaccine.
As with other hepatitis B vaccines, in many instances, the causal relationship to the vaccine has not been
established.
29
Adverse reactions Frequency
General disorders and administration site conditions
Common
Local reactions (injection site): Transient soreness, Erythema, Induration
(≥1/100 to, <1/10)
Fatigue, Fever, Malaise, Influenza-like symptoms Very rare (<1/10,000)
Blood and the lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia, Lymphadenopathy Very rare (<1/10,000)
Immune system disorders
Serum sickness, Anaphylaxis, Polyarteritis nodosa Very rare (<1/10,000)
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia, Paralysis (including Bell's palsy, facial paralysis), Peripheral
neuropathies (polyradiculoneuritis, Guillain Barre Syndrome), Neuritis
(including optical neuritis), Myelitis (including transverse Myelitis),
Very rare (<1/10,000)
Encephalitis, Demyelinating disease of the central nervous system,
Exacerbation of multiple sclerosis, Multiple sclerosis, Seizure, Headache,
Dizziness, Syncope
Eye disorders
Uveitis Very rare (<1/10,000)
Vascular disorders
Hypotension, Vasculitis Very rare (<1/10,000)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm-like symptoms Very rare (<1/10,000)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting, Nausea, Diarrhoea, Abdominal pain Very rare (<1/10,000)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash, Alopecia, Pruritus, Urticaria, Erythema multiforme, Angioedema,
Very rare (<1/10,000)
Eczema
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders
Arthralgia, Arthritis, Myalgia, Pain in extremity Very rare (<1/10,000)
Investigations
Elevation of liver enzymes Very rare (<1/10,000)
4.9 Overdose
There have been reports of administration of higher than recommended doses of HBVAXPRO.
In general, the adverse event profile reported with overdose was comparable to that observed with the
recommended dose of HBVAXPRO.
30
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
The vaccine induces specific humoral antibodies against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg).
Development of an antibody titre against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg) equal to or
greater than 10 IU/l measured 1 to 2 months after the last injection correlates with protection to hepatitis B
virus infection.
In clinical trials, 96 % of 1,497 healthy infants, children, adolescents and adults given a 3 dose course of a
previous formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine developed a protective level of
antibodies against hepatitis B virus surface antigen ( 10 IU/l). In two trials conducted in older
adolescents and adults, 95.6-97.5 % of vaccinees developed a protective level of antibodies, with
geometric mean titres in these trials ranging from 535 – 793 IU/l.
Although the duration of the protective effect of a previous formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis
B vaccine in healthy vaccinees is unknown, follow-up over 5-9 years of approximately 3,000 high-risk
subjects given a similar plasma-derived vaccine has revealed no cases of clinically apparent hepatitis B
infection.
In addition, persistence of vaccine-induced immunologic memory for hepatitis B virus surface antigen
(HBsAg) has been demonstrated through an anamnestic antibody response to a booster dose of a previous
formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine in healthy adults. As with other hepatitis B
vaccines, the duration of the protective effect in healthy vaccinees is unknown at present. The need for a
booster dose of HBVAXPRO is not yet defined beyond the 12 month booster dose required for the 0, 1, 2
compressed schedule.
Not applicable.
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
Sodium chloride
Borax
Water for injections
31
6.2 Incompatibilities
In the absence of compatibility studies, this medicinal product must not be mixed with other medicinal
products.
3 years.
1 ml of suspension in pre-filled syringe (glass) without needle with a plunger stopper (gray chlorobutyl ).
Pack size of 1, 10
1 ml of suspension in pre-filled syringe (glass) with 1 separate needle with a plunger stopper (gray
chlorobutyl). Pack size of 1, 10
1 ml of suspension in pre-filled syringe (glass) with 2 separate needles with a plunger stopper (gray
chlorobutyl). Pack size of 1, 10, 20
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
The vaccine should be inspected visually in order to detect any appearance of precipitate or discolouring
of the content prior to administration. If these conditions exist, the product should not be administered.
Before use, the syringe should be well shaken.
Hold the syringe barrel and attach the needle by twisting in clockwise direction, until the needle fits
securely on the syringe.
Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local
requirements.
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/011
EU/1/01/183/013
EU/1/01/183/026
EU/1/01/183/027
EU/1/01/183/028
EU/1/01/183/029
EU/1/01/183/032
32
9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION
Detailed information on this product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency
http://www.ema.europa.eu
33
1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
This vaccine may contain traces of formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate which are used during the
manufacturing process. See sections 4.3, 4.4 and 4.8.
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS
HBVAXPRO is indicated for the active immunisation against hepatitis B virus infection caused by all
known subtypes in predialysis and dialysis adult patients.
It can be expected that hepatitis D will also be prevented by immunisation with HBVAXPRO as
hepatitis D (caused by the delta agent) does not occur in the absence of hepatitis B infection.
Posology
Primary vaccination:
Booster:
A booster dose must be considered in these vaccinees if the antibody level against hepatitis B virus surface
antigen (anti-HBsAg) after primary series is less than 10 IU/l.
34
In accordance with standard medical practice for hepatitis B vaccine administration, regular antibody
testing should be done in hemodialysis patients. A booster dose should be given when antibody levels
decline below 10 IU/l.
Special dosage recommendations for known or presumed exposure to hepatitis B virus (e.g needlestick
with contaminated needle):
- Hepatitis B immunoglobulin should be given as soon as possible after exposure (within 24 hours).
- The first dose of the vaccine should be given within 7 days of exposure and can be administered
simultaneously with hepatitis B immunoglobulin but at a separate injection site.
- Serologic testing is also recommended, with the administration of subsequent doses of vaccine, if
necessary, (i.e according to the serologic status of the patient) for short and long term protection.
- In the case of unvaccinated or incompletely vaccinated individuals, additional doses should be
given as in the recommended immunisation schedule.
Method of administration
Precautions to be taken before handling or administering the product: see section 6.6.
4.3 Contraindications
- History of hypersensitivity to the active substance, or to any of the excipients, or trace residuals
(e.g. formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate), see sections 6.1 and 2.
- Vaccination should be postponed in individuals with a severe febrile illness or acute infection.
As with all injectable vaccines, appropriate medical treatment should always be readily available in case
of rare anaphylactic reactions following the administration of the vaccine (see section 4.8).
This vaccine may contain traces of formaldehyde and potassium thiocyanate which are used during the
manufacturing process. Therefore, hypersensitivity reactions may occur (see sections 2 and 4.8).
Use caution when vaccinating latex-sensitive individuals since the vial stopper contains dry natural latex
rubber that may cause allergic reactions.
A number of factors have been observed to reduce the immune response to hepatitis B vaccines. These
factors include older age, male gender, obesity, smoking, route of administration and some chronic
underlying diseases. Consideration should be given to serological testing of those subjects who may be at
risk of not achieving seroprotection following a complete course of HBVAXPRO. Additional doses may
need to be considered for persons who do not respond or have a sub-optimal response to a course of
vaccinations.
35
Because of the long incubation period of hepatitis B, it is possible for unrecognised hepatitis B infection to
be present at the time of vaccination. The vaccine may not prevent hepatitis B infection in such cases.
The vaccine will not prevent infection caused by other agents such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis
E and other pathogens known to infect the liver.
Caution should be exercised when prescribing to pregnant or breast-feeding women. (see section 4.6).
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Fertility:
HBVAXPRO has not been evaluated in fertility studies.
Pregnancy:
There is no clinical data on the use of HBVAXPRO on pregnant women.
The vaccine should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the
foetus.
Breast-feeding:
There is no clinical data on the use of HBVAXPRO on breast-feeding women.
No studies on the effects on the ability to drive and use machines have been performed. However,
HBVAXPRO is expected to have no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
The most common side effects seen are injection-site reactions: transient soreness, erythema, induration.
The following undesirable effects have been reported following the widespread use of the vaccine.
As with other hepatitis B vaccines, in many instances, the causal relationship to the vaccine has not been
established.
36
Adverse reactions Frequency
General disorders and administration site conditions
Common
Local reactions (injection site): Transient soreness, Erythema, Induration
(≥1/100 to, <1/10)
Fatigue, Fever, Malaise, Influenza-like symptoms Very rare (<1/10,000)
Blood and the lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia, Lymphadenopathy Very rare (<1/10,000)
Immune system disorders
Serum sickness, Anaphylaxis, Polyarteritis nodosa Very rare (<1/10,000)
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia, Paralysis (including Bell's palsy, facial paralysis), Peripheral
neuropathies (polyradiculoneuritis, Guillain Barre Syndrome), Neuritis
(including optical neuritis), Myelitis (including transverse Myelitis),
Very rare (<1/10,000)
Encephalitis, Demyelinating disease of the central nervous system,
Exacerbation of multiple sclerosis, Multiple sclerosis, Seizure, Headache,
Dizziness, Syncope
Eye Disorders
Uveitis Very rare (<1/10,000)
Vascular disorders
Hypotension, Vasculitis Very rare (<1/10,000)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm-like symptoms Very rare (<1/10,000)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting, Nausea, Diarrhoea, Abdominal pain Very rare (<1/10,000)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash, Alopecia, Pruritus, Urticaria, Erythema multiforme, Angioedema,
Very rare (<1/10,000)
Eczema
Musculoskeletal, connective tissue and bone disorders
Arthralgia, Arthritis, Myalgia, Pain in extremity Very rare (<1/10,000)
Investigations
Elevation of liver enzymes Very rare (<1/10,000)
4.9 Overdose
There have been reports of administration of higher than recommended doses of HBVAXPRO.
In general, the adverse event profile reported with overdose was comparable to that observed with the
recommended dose of HBVAXPRO.
37
5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
The vaccine induces specific humoral antibodies against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg).
Development of an antibody titre against hepatitis B virus surface antigen (anti-HBsAg) equal to or
greater than 10 IU/l measured 1 to 2 months after the last injection correlates with protection to hepatitis B
virus infection.
In clinical trials, 96 % of 1,497 healthy infants, children, adolescents and adults given a 3 dose course of a
previous formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine developed a protective level of
antibodies against hepatitis B virus surface antigen ( 10 IU/l).
Although the duration of the protective effect of a previous formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis
B vaccine in healthy vaccinees is unknown, follow-up over 5-9 years of approximately 3,000 high-risk
subjects given a similar plasma-derived vaccine has revealed no cases of clinically apparent hepatitis B
infection.
In addition, persistence of vaccine-induced immunologic memory for hepatitis B virus surface antigen
(HBsAg) has been demonstrated through an anamnestic antibody response to a booster dose of a previous
formulation of Merck’s recombinant hepatitis B vaccine in healthy adults.
In accordance with standard medical practice for hepatitis B vaccine administration, regular antibody
testing should be done in hemodialysis patients. A booster dose should be given when antibody levels
decline below 10 IU/l. In subjects in whom insufficient antibody titres are achieved after boosting, the use
of alternative hepatitis B vaccines should be considered.
Not applicable.
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS
Sodium chloride
Borax
Water for injections.
38
6.2 Incompatibilities
In the absence of compatibility studies, this medicinal product must not be mixed with other medicinal
products.
3 years.
1 ml of suspension in vial (glass) with stopper (gray butyl rubber) and aluminum seals with plastic flip
caps. Pack size of 1.
The vaccine should be inspected visually in order to detect any appearance of precipitate or discolouring
of the content prior to administration. If these conditions exist, the product should not be administered.
Before use, the vial should be well shaken.
Once the vial has been penetrated, the withdrawn vaccine should be used promptly, and the vial must be
discarded.
Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local
requirements.
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/015
39
10. DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
Detailed information on this product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency
http://www.ema.europa.eu
40
ANNEX II
41
A. MANUFACTURER OF THE BIOLOGICAL ACTIVE SUBSTANCES AND
MANUFACTURER RESPONSIBLE FOR BATCH RELEASE
In accordance with Article 114 of Directive 2001/83/EC, the official batch release will be
undertaken by a state laboratory or a laboratory designated for that purpose.
The marketing authorisation holder shall submit periodic safety update reports for this product in
accordance with the requirements set out in the list of Union reference dates (EURD list) provided for
under Article 107c(7) of Directive 2001/83/EC and published on the European medicines web-portal.
Not applicable.
42
ANNEX III
43
A. LABELLING
44
PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS
45
8. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
Store in a refrigerator
Do not freeze
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/001 – pack of 1
EU/1/01/183/018 – pack of 10
Batch
46
PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS
47
8. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
Store in a refrigerator
Do not freeze
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/019 – pack of 1
Batch
48
MINIMUM PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON SMALL IMMEDIATE PACKAGING UNITS
HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms
IM use
2. METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION
3. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
4. BATCH NUMBER
Lot
0.5 ml
6. OTHER
MSD VACCINS
49
PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING
HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms - single dose pre-filled syringe without needle - Pack of 1, 10, 20, 50
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS
50
8. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
Store in a refrigerator
Do not freeze
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/004 – pack of 1
EU/1/01/183/005 – pack of 10
EU/1/01/183/020 – pack of 20
EU/1/01/183/021 – pack of 50
Batch
51
PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING
HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms - single dose pre-filled syringe with 1 separate needle - Pack of 1, 10
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS
52
8. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
Store in a refrigerator
Do not freeze
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/022 – pack of 1
EU/1/01/183/023 – pack of 10
Batch
53
PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING
HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms - single dose pre-filled syringe with 2 separate needles - Pack of 1, 10,
20, 50
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS
54
8. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
Store in a refrigerator
Do not freeze
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/024 – pack of 1
EU/1/01/183/025 – pack of 10
EU/1/01/183/030 – pack of 20
EU/1/01/183/031 – pack of 50
Batch
55
MINIMUM PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON SMALL IMMEDIATE PACKAGING UNITS
HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms
IM use
2. METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION
3. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
4. BATCH NUMBER
Lot
0.5 ml
6. OTHER
MSD VACCINS
56
PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS
57
8. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
Store in a refrigerator
Do not freeze
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/007 – pack of 1
EU/1/01/183/008 – pack of 10
Batch
58
MINIMUM PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON SMALL IMMEDIATE PACKAGING UNITS
HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms
IM use
2. METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION
3. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
4. BATCH NUMBER
Lot
1 ml
6. OTHER
MSD VACCINS
59
PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS
60
8. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
Store in a refrigerator
Do not freeze
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/011 – pack of 1
EU/1/01/183/013 – pack of 10
Batch
61
PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING
HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms - single dose pre-filled syringe with 1 separate needle - Pack of 1, 10
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS
62
8. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
Store in a refrigerator
Do not freeze
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/026 – pack of 1
EU/1/01/183/027 – pack of 10
Batch
63
PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING
HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms - single dose pre-filled syringe with 2 separate needles - Pack of 1, 10,
20
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS
64
8. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
Store in a refrigerator
Do not freeze
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/028 – pack of 1
EU/1/01/183/029 – pack of 10
EU/1/01/183/032 – pack of 20
Batch
65
MINIMUM PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON SMALL IMMEDIATE PACKAGING UNITS
HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms
IM use
2. METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION
3. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
4. BATCH NUMBER
Lot
1 ml
6. OTHER
MSD VACCINS
66
PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON THE OUTER PACKAGING
3. LIST OF EXCIPIENTS
67
8. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
Store in a refrigerator
Do not freeze
MSD VACCINS
162 avenue Jean Jaurès
69007 Lyon
France
EU/1/01/183/015
Batch
68
MINIMUM PARTICULARS TO APPEAR ON SMALL IMMEDIATE PACKAGING UNITS
HBVAXPRO 40 micrograms
IM use
2. METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION
3. EXPIRY DATE
EXP MM/YYYY
4. BATCH NUMBER
Lot
1 ml
6. OTHER
MSD VACCINS
69
B. PACKAGE LEAFLET
70
Package leaflet: Information for the user
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you or your child is vaccinated because it contains important
information.
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
- If you or your child get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any
possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
This vaccine is indicated for active immunisation against hepatitis B virus infection caused by all known
subtypes in individuals from birth through 15 years of age considered at risk of exposure to hepatitis B
virus.
It can be expected that hepatitis D will also be prevented by immunisation with HBVAXPRO as hepatitis
D does not occur in the absence of hepatitis B infection.
The vaccine will not prevent infection caused by other agents such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis
E and other pathogens known to infect the liver.
2. What you need to know before you or your child receive HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before you or your child receives HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms.
71
HBVAXPRO may be administered at the same time as with some other vaccines, using separate sites and
syringes.
Tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse if you or your child is taking, or has recently taken, any other
medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription.
HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms contains sodium: This medicinal product contains less than 1 mmol
sodium (23 mg) per dose, i.e. essentially "sodium- free".
Dosage
The recommended dose for each injection (0.5 ml) is 5 micrograms for individuals from birth through
15 years of age.
In case of a recent exposure to the hepatitis B virus, a first dose of HBVAXPRO together with the
appropriate dose of immunoglobulin can be given.
Some local vaccination schedules currently include recommendations for a booster dose. Your doctor,
pharmacist or nurse will inform you if a booster dose should be given.
Method of administration
The vial should be well shaken until a slightly opaque white suspension is obtained.
Once the vial has been penetrated, the withdrawn vaccine should be used promptly, and the vial must be
discarded.
The doctor or nurse will give the vaccine as an injection into muscle. The upper side of the thigh is the
preferred site for injection in neonates and infants. The upper arm muscle is the preferred site for injection
in children and adolescents.
72
If you or your child miss a scheduled injection, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. Your doctor or
nurse will decide when to give the missed dose.
If you or your child have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor, pharmacist or
nurse.
Like all medicines, this vaccine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
As with other hepatitis B vaccines, in many instances, the causal relationship of side effects to the vaccine
has not been established.
The most common side effects seen are injection-site reactions: soreness, redness and hardening.
In babies born very prematurely (at or before 28 weeks of gestation) longer gaps than normal between
breaths may occur for 2-3 days after vaccination.
73
5. How to store HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms
Do not use this vaccine after the expiry date which is stated on the label.
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw
away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.
The other ingredients are sodium chloride, borax and water for injections.
For any information about this vaccine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing
Authorisation Holder.
België/Belgique/Belgien Lietuva
MSD Belgium BVBA/SPRL UAB Merck Sharp & Dohme
74
Tél/Tel: 0800 38 693 (+32(0)27766211) Tel.: +370.5.2780.247
dpoc_belux@merck.com msd_lietuva@merck.com
България Luxembourg/Luxemburg
Мерк Шарп и Доум България ЕООД, MSD Belgium BVBA/SPRL
тел.: + 359 2 819 3737 Tél/Tel: +32(0)27766211
info-msdbg@merck.com
dpoc_belux@merck.com
Ελλάδα Österreich
MSD Α.Φ.Β.Ε.Ε. Merck Sharp & Dohme Ges.m.b.H.
Τηλ: +30 210 98 97 300 Tel: +43 (0) 1 26 044
dpoc_greece@merck.com msd-medizin@merck.com
España Polska
Merck Sharp & Dohme de España, S.A. MSD Polska Sp. z o.o.
Tel: +34 91 321 06 00 Tel.: +48.22.549.51.00
msd_info@merck.com msdpolska@merck.com
France Portugal
MSD VACCINS Merck Sharp & Dohme, Lda
Tél: +33 (0)1 80 46 40 40 Tel: +351 21 4465700
clic@merck.com
Hrvatska România
Merck Sharp & Dohme d.o.o. Merck Sharp & Dohme Romania S.R.L
Tel: +385 1 66 11 333 Tel: + 4021 529 29 00
croatia_info@merck.com msdromania@merck.com
Ireland Slovenija
Merck Sharp & Dohme Ireland (Human Health) Merck Sharp & Dohme, inovativna zdravila d.o.o.
Limited Tel: +386.1.520.4201
Tel: +353 (0)1 2998700 msd.slovenia@merck.com
medinfo_ireland@merck.com
Ísland Slovenská republika
Vistor hf. Merck Sharp & Dohme, s. r. o
75
Sími: + 354 535 7000 Tel: +421 2 58282010
dpoc_czechslovak@merck.com
Italia Suomi/Finland
MSD Italia S.r.l. MSD Finland Oy
Tel: +39 06 361911 Puh/Tel: +358 (0)9 804 650
medicalinformation.it@merck.com info@msd.fi
Κύπρος Sverige
Merck Sharp & Dohme Cyprus Limited Merck Sharp & Dohme (Sweden) AB
Τηλ: 800 00 673 (+357 22866700) Tel: +46 77 5700488
cyprus_info@merck.com medicinskinfo@merck.com
Latvija United Kingdom
SIA Merck Sharp & Dohme Latvija Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
Tel: +371.67364.224 Tel: +44 (0) 1992 467272
msd_lv@merck.com medicalinformationuk@merck.com
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency website:
http://www.ema.europa.eu.
The following information is intended for medical or health care professionals only:
Instructions
The vaccine should be inspected visually prior to administration for any foreign particulate matter and/or
abnormal physical appearance. The vial should be well shaken until a slightly opaque white suspension is
obtained.
76
Package leaflet: Information for the user
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you or your child is vaccinated because it contains important
information.
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
- If you or your child get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any
possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
This vaccine is indicated for active immunisation against hepatitis B virus infection caused by all known
subtypes in individuals from birth through 15 years of age considered at risk of exposure to hepatitis B
virus.
It can be expected that hepatitis D will also be prevented by immunisation with HBVAXPRO as hepatitis
D does not occur in the absence of hepatitis B infection.
The vaccine will not prevent infection caused by other agents such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis
E and other pathogens known to infect the liver.
2. What you need to know before you or your child receive HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before you or your child receive HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms.
77
HBVAXPRO may be administered at the same time as with some other vaccines, using separate sites and
syringes.
Tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse if you or your child is taking or has recently taken any other
medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription.
HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms contains sodium: This medicinal product contains less than 1 mmol
sodium (23 mg) per dose, i.e. essentially "sodium- free".
Dosage
The recommended dose for each injection (0.5 ml) is 5 micrograms for individuals from birth through 15
years of age.
In case of a recent exposure to the hepatitis B virus, a first dose of HBVAXPRO together with the
appropriate dose of immunoglobulin can be given.
Some local vaccination schedules currently include recommendations for a booster dose. Your doctor,
pharmacist or nurse will inform you if a booster dose should be given.
Method of administration
The doctor or nurse will give the vaccine as an injection into muscle. The upper side of the thigh is the
preferred site for injection in neonates and infants. The upper arm muscle is the preferred site for injection
in children and adolescents.
78
If you or your child forget one dose of HBVAXPRO 5 micrograms
If you or your child miss a scheduled injection, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. Your doctor or
nurse will decide when to give the missed dose.
If you or your child have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor pharmacist or
nurse.
Like all medicines, this vaccine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
As with other hepatitis B vaccines, in many instances, the causal relationship of side effects to the vaccine
has not been established.
The most common side effects seen are injection-site reactions: soreness, redness and hardening.
In babies born very prematurely (at or before 28 weeks of gestation) longer gaps than normal between
breaths may occur for 2-3 days after vaccination.
Do not use this vaccine after the expiry date which is stated on the label.
79
Do not freeze
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw
away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.
The other ingredients are sodium chloride, borax and water for injections.
For any information about this vaccine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing
Authorisation Holder.
België/Belgique/Belgien Lietuva
MSD Belgium BVBA/SPRL UAB Merck Sharp & Dohme
Tél/Tel: 0800 38 693 (+32(0)27766211) Tel.: +370.5.2780.247
msd_lietuva@merck.com
dpoc_belux@merck.com
България Luxembourg/Luxemburg
Мерк Шарп и Доум България ЕООД, MSD Belgium BVBA/SPRL
тел.: + 359 2 819 3737 Tél/Tel: +32(0)27766211
info-msdbg@merck.com
80
dpoc_belux@merck.com
Danmark Malta
MSD Danmark ApS Merck Sharp & Dohme Cyprus Limited.
Tlf: + 45 4482 4000 Tel: 8007 4433 (+356 99917558)
dkmail@merck.com malta_info@merck.com
Deutschland Nederland
MSD SHARP & DOHME GMBH Merck Sharp & Dohme BV
Tel: 0800 673 673 673 (+49 (0) 89 4561 2612) Tel: 0800 9999000 (+31 23 5153153)
e-mail@msd.de medicalinfo.nl@merck.com
Eesti Norge
Merck Sharp & Dohme OÜ, MSD (Norge) AS
Tel: +372.614.4200 Tlf: +47 32 20 73 00
msdeesti@merck.com msdnorge@msd.no
Ελλάδα Österreich
MSD Α.Φ.Β.Ε.Ε. Merck Sharp & Dohme Ges.m.b.H.
Τηλ: +30 210 98 97 300 Tel: +43 (0) 1 26 044
dpoc_greece@merck.com msd-medizin@merck.com
España Polska
Merck Sharp & Dohme de España, S.A. MSD Polska Sp. z o.o.
Tel: +34 91 321 06 00 Tel.: +48.22.549.51.00
msd_info@merck.com msdpolska@merck.com
France Portugal
MSD VACCINS Merck Sharp & Dohme, Lda
Tél: +33 (0)1 80 46 40 40 Tel: +351 21 4465700
clic@merck.com
Hrvatska România
Merck Sharp & Dohme d.o.o. Merck Sharp & Dohme Romania S.R.L
Tel: +385 1 66 11 333 Tel: + 4021 529 29 00
croatia_info@merck.com msdromania@merck.com
Ireland Slovenija
Merck Sharp & Dohme Ireland (Human Health) Merck Sharp & Dohme, inovativna zdravila d.o.o.
Limited Tel: +386.1.520.4201
Tel: +353 (0)1 2998700 msd.slovenia@merck.com
medinfo_ireland@merck.com
Ísland Slovenská republika
Vistor hf. Merck Sharp & Dohme, s. r. o
Sími: + 354 535 7000 Tel: +421 2 58282010
dpoc_czechslovak@merck.com
Italia Suomi/Finland
MSD Italia S.r.l. MSD Finland Oy
Tel: +39 06 361911 Puh/Tel: +358 (0)9 804 650
81
medicalinformation.it@merck.com info@msd.fi
Κύπρος Sverige
Merck Sharp & Dohme Cyprus Limited Merck Sharp & Dohme (Sweden) AB
Τηλ: 800 00 673 (+357 22866700) Tel: +46 77 5700488
cyprus_info@merck.com medicinskinfo@merck.com
Latvija United Kingdom
SIA Merck Sharp & Dohme Latvija Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
Tel: +371.67364.224 Tel: +44 (0) 1992 467272
msd_lv@merck.com medicalinformationuk@merck.com
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency website:
http://www.ema.europa.eu.
The following information is intended for medical or health care professionals only:
Instructions
The vaccine should be inspected visually prior to administration for any foreign particulate matter and/or
abnormal physical appearance. The syringe should be well shaken until a slightly opaque white suspension
is obtained.
The needle is attached by twisting in clockwise direction, until the needle fits securely on the syringe.
82
Package leaflet: Information for the user
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you are vaccinated because it contains important information
for you.
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
- If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side
effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
This vaccine is indicated for active immunisation against hepatitis B virus infection caused by all known
subtypes in individuals 16 years of age or more considered at risk of exposure to hepatitis B virus.
It can be expected that hepatitis D will also be prevented by immunisation with HBVAXPRO as hepatitis
D does not occur in the absence of hepatitis B infection.
The vaccine will not prevent infection caused by other agents such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis
E and other pathogens known to infect the liver.
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before you receive HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms.
Others vaccines and HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms
HBVAXPRO can be administered at the same time as with hepatitis B immunoglobulin, at a separate
injection site.
HBVAXPRO can be used to complete a primary immunisation course or as a booster dose in subjects who
have previously received another hepatitis B vaccine.
HBVAXPRO can be administered at the same time as with other vaccines, using separate sites and
syringes.
83
Tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines,
including medicines obtained without a prescription
HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms contains sodium: This medicinal product contains less than 1 mmol
sodium (23 mg) per dose, i.e. essentially "sodium- free".
Dosage
The recommended dose for each injection (1 ml) is 10 micrograms for individuals 16 years of age or
more.
In case of a recent exposure to the hepatitis B virus, a first dose of HBVAXPRO together with the
appropriate dose of immunoglobulin can be given.
Some local vaccination schedules currently include recommendations for a booster dose. Your doctor,
pharmacist or nurse will inform you if a booster dose should be given.
For individuals less than 16 years of age, HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms is not recommended. The
appropriate strength for administration to individuals from birth through 15 years of age is HBVAXPRO 5
micrograms.
Method of administration
The vial should be well shaken until a slightly opaque white suspension is obtained.
The doctor or nurse will give the vaccine as an injection into muscle. The upper arm muscle is the
preferred site for injection in adults and adolescents.
84
If you miss a scheduled injection, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. Your doctor or nurse will
decide when to give the missed dose.
If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
Like all medicines, this vaccine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
As with other hepatitis B vaccines, in many instances, the causal relationship of side effects to the vaccine
has not been established.
The most common side effects seen are injection-site reactions: soreness, redness and hardening.
Do not use this vaccine after the expiry date which is stated on the label.
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw
away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.
85
6. Contents of the pack and other information
The other ingredients are sodium chloride, borax and water for injections.
For any information about this vaccine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing
Authorisation Holder.
België/Belgique/Belgien Lietuva
MSD Belgium BVBA/SPRL UAB Merck Sharp & Dohme
Tél/Tel: 0800 38 693 (+32(0)27766211) Tel.: +370.5.2780.247
msd_lietuva@merck.com
dpoc_belux@merck.com
България Luxembourg/Luxemburg
Мерк Шарп и Доум България ЕООД, MSD Belgium BVBA/SPRL
тел.: + 359 2 819 3737 Tél/Tel: +32(0)27766211
info-msdbg@merck.com
dpoc_belux@merck.com
86
dpoc_czechslovak@merck.com hungary_msd@merck.com
Danmark Malta
MSD Danmark ApS Merck Sharp & Dohme Cyprus Limited.
Tlf: + 45 4482 4000 Tel: 8007 4433 (+356 99917558)
dkmail@merck.com malta_info@merck.com
Deutschland Nederland
MSD SHARP & DOHME GMBH Merck Sharp & Dohme BV
Tel: 0800 673 673 673 (+49 (0) 89 4561 2612) Tel: 0800 9999000 (+31 23 5153153)
e-mail@msd.de medicalinfo.nl@merck.com
Eesti Norge
Merck Sharp & Dohme OÜ, MSD (Norge) AS
Tel: +372.614.4200 Tlf: +47 32 20 73 00
msdeesti@merck.com msdnorge@msd.no
Ελλάδα Österreich
MSD Α.Φ.Β.Ε.Ε. Merck Sharp & Dohme Ges.m.b.H.
Τηλ: +30 210 98 97 300 Tel: +43 (0) 1 26 044
dpoc_greece@merck.com msd-medizin@merck.com
España Polska
Merck Sharp & Dohme de España, S.A. MSD Polska Sp. z o.o.
Tel: +34 91 321 06 00 Tel.: +48.22.549.51.00
msd_info@merck.com msdpolska@merck.com
France Portugal
MSD VACCINS Merck Sharp & Dohme, Lda
Tél: +33 (0)1 80 46 40 40 Tel: +351 21 4465700
clic@merck.com
Hrvatska România
Merck Sharp & Dohme d.o.o. Merck Sharp & Dohme Romania S.R.L
Tel: +385 1 66 11 333 Tel: + 4021 529 29 00
croatia_info@merck.com msdromania@merck.com
Ireland Slovenija
Merck Sharp & Dohme Ireland (Human Health) Merck Sharp & Dohme, inovativna zdravila d.o.o.
Limited Tel: +386.1.520.4201
Tel: +353 (0)1 2998700 msd.slovenia@merck.com
medinfo_ireland@merck.com
Ísland Slovenská republika
Vistor hf. Merck Sharp & Dohme, s. r. o
Sími: + 354 535 7000 Tel: +421 2 58282010
dpoc_czechslovak@merck.com
Italia Suomi/Finland
MSD Italia S.r.l. MSD Finland Oy
Tel: +39 06 361911 Puh/Tel: +358 (0)9 804 650
medicalinformation.it@merck.com info@msd.fi
Κύπρος Sverige
Merck Sharp & Dohme Cyprus Limited Merck Sharp & Dohme (Sweden) AB
Τηλ: 800 00 673 (+357 22866700) Tel: +46 77 5700488
cyprus_info@merck.com medicinskinfo@merck.com
87
Latvija United Kingdom
SIA Merck Sharp & Dohme Latvija Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
Tel: +371.67364.224 Tel: +44 (0) 1992 467272
msd_lv@merck.com medicalinformationuk@merck.com
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency website:
http://www.ema.europa.eu.
The following information is intended for medical or health care professionals only:
Instructions
The vaccine should be inspected visually prior to administration for any foreign particulate matter and/or
abnormal physical appearance. The vial should be well shaken until a slightly opaque white suspension is
obtained.
88
Package leaflet: Information for the user
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you are vaccinated because it contains important information
for you.
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
- If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side
effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
This vaccine is indicated for active immunisation against hepatitis B virus infection caused by all known
subtypes in individuals 16 years of age or more considered at risk of exposure to hepatitis B virus.
It can be expected that hepatitis D will also be prevented by immunisation with HBVAXPRO as hepatitis
D does not occur in the absence of hepatitis B infection.
The vaccine will not prevent infection caused by other agents such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis
E and other pathogens known to infect the liver.
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before you receive HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms.
Others vaccines and HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms
HBVAXPRO can be administered at the same time as with hepatitis B immunoglobulin, at a separate
injection site.
HBVAXPRO can be used to complete a primary immunisation course or as a booster dose in subjects who
have previously received another hepatitis B vaccine.
HBVAXPRO can be administered at the same time as with other vaccines, using separate sites and
syringes.
89
Tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines,
including medicines obtained without a prescription.
HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms contains sodium: This medicinal product contains less than 1 mmol
sodium (23 mg) per dose, i.e. essentially "sodium- free".
Dosage
The recommended dose for each injection (1 ml) is 10 micrograms for individuals 16 years of age or
more.
In case of a recent exposure to the hepatitis B virus, a first dose of HBVAXPRO together with the
appropriate dose of immunoglobulin can be given.
Some local vaccination schedules currently include recommendations for a booster dose. Your doctor,
pharmacist or nurse will inform you if a booster dose should be given.
For individuals less than 16 years of age, HBVAXPRO 10 micrograms is not recommended. The
appropriate strength for administration to individuals from birth to 15 years of age is HBVAXPRO 5
micrograms.
Method of administration
The doctor or nurse will give the vaccine as an injection into muscle. The upper arm muscle is the
preferred site for injection in adults and adolescents.
90
If you miss a scheduled injection, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. Your doctor or nurse will
decide when to give the missed dose.
If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
Like all medicines, this vaccine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
As with other hepatitis B vaccines, in many instances, the causal relationship of side effects to the vaccine
has not been established.
The most common side effects seen are injection-site reactions: soreness, redness and hardening.
Do not use this vaccine after the expiry date which is stated on the label.
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw
away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.
91
6. Contents of the pack and other information
The other ingredients are sodium chloride, borax and water for injections.
For any information about this vaccine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing
Authorisation Holder.
België/Belgique/Belgien Lietuva
MSD Belgium BVBA/SPRL UAB Merck Sharp & Dohme
Tél/Tel: 0800 38 693 (+32(0)27766211) Tel.: +370.5.2780.247
msd_lietuva@merck.com
dpoc_belux@merck.com
България Luxembourg/Luxemburg
Мерк Шарп и Доум България ЕООД, MSD Belgium BVBA/SPRL
тел.: + 359 2 819 3737 Tél/Tel: +32(0)27766211
info-msdbg@merck.com
dpoc_belux@merck.com
92
dpoc_czechslovak@merck.com hungary_msd@merck.com
Danmark Malta
MSD Danmark ApS Merck Sharp & Dohme Cyprus Limited.
Tlf: + 45 4482 4000 Tel: 8007 4433 (+356 99917558)
dkmail@merck.com malta_info@merck.com
Deutschland Nederland
MSD SHARP & DOHME GMBH Merck Sharp & Dohme BV
Tel: 0800 673 673 673 (+49 (0) 89 4561 2612) Tel: 0800 9999000 (+31 23 5153153)
e-mail@msd.de medicalinfo.nl@merck.com
Eesti Norge
Merck Sharp & Dohme OÜ, MSD (Norge) AS
Tel: +372.614.4200 Tlf: +47 32 20 73 00
msdeesti@merck.com msdnorge@msd.no
Ελλάδα Österreich
MSD Α.Φ.Β.Ε.Ε. Merck Sharp & Dohme Ges.m.b.H.
Τηλ: +30 210 98 97 300 Tel: +43 (0) 1 26 044
dpoc_greece@merck.com msd-medizin@merck.com
España Polska
Merck Sharp & Dohme de España, S.A. MSD Polska Sp. z o.o.
Tel: +34 91 321 06 00 Tel.: +48.22.549.51.00
msd_info@merck.com msdpolska@merck.com
France Portugal
MSD VACCINS Merck Sharp & Dohme, Lda
Tél: +33 (0)1 80 46 40 40 Tel: +351 21 4465700
clic@merck.com
Hrvatska România
Merck Sharp & Dohme d.o.o. Merck Sharp & Dohme Romania S.R.L
Tel: +385 1 66 11 333 Tel: + 4021 529 29 00
croatia_info@merck.com msdromania@merck.com
Ireland Slovenija
Merck Sharp & Dohme Ireland (Human Health) Merck Sharp & Dohme, inovativna zdravila d.o.o.
Limited Tel: +386.1.520.4201
Tel: +353 (0)1 2998700 msd.slovenia@merck.com
medinfo_ireland@merck.com
Ísland Slovenská republika
Vistor hf. Merck Sharp & Dohme, s. r. o
Sími: + 354 535 7000 Tel: +421 2 58282010
dpoc_czechslovak@merck.com
Italia Suomi/Finland
MSD Italia S.r.l. MSD Finland Oy
Tel: +39 06 361911 Puh/Tel: +358 (0)9 804 650
medicalinformation.it@merck.com info@msd.fi
Κύπρος Sverige
Merck Sharp & Dohme Cyprus Limited Merck Sharp & Dohme (Sweden) AB
Τηλ: 800 00 673 (+357 22866700) Tel: +46 77 5700488
cyprus_info@merck.com medicinskinfo@merck.com
93
Latvija United Kingdom
SIA Merck Sharp & Dohme Latvija Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
Tel: +371.67364.224 Tel: +44 (0) 1992 467272
msd_lv@merck.com medicalinformationuk@merck.com
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency website:
http://www.ema.europa.eu.
The following information is intended for medical or health care professionals only:
Instructions
The vaccine should be inspected visually prior to administration for any foreign particulate matter and/or
abnormal physical appearance. The syringe should be well shaken until a slightly opaque white suspension
is obtained.
The needle is attached by twisting in clockwise direction, until the needle fits securely on the syringe.
94
Package leaflet: Information for the user
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you are vaccinated because it contains important information
for you.
- Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
- If you have any further questions, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
- If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side
effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
This vaccine is indicated for active immunisation against hepatitis B virus infection caused by all known
subtypes in predialysis and dialysis adult patients.
It can be expected that hepatitis D will also be prevented by immunisation with HBVAXPRO as hepatitis
D (caused by the delta agent) does not occur in the absence of hepatitis B infection.
The vaccine will not prevent infection caused by other agents such as hepatitis A, hepatitis C and hepatitis
E and other pathogens known to infect the liver.
Warnings and precautions The container of this vaccine contains latex rubber. Latex rubber may cause
severe allergic reactions.
Talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse before you receive HBVAXPRO 40 micrograms.
95
HBVAXPRO can be administered at the same time as with other vaccines, using separate sites and
syringes.
Tell your doctor, pharmacist or nurse if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines,
including medicines obtained without a prescription.
HBVAXPRO 40 micrograms contains sodium: This medicinal product contains less than 1 mmol
sodium (23 mg) per dose, i.e. essentially "sodium- free".
Dosage
The recommended dose for each injection (1 ml) is 40 micrograms for predialysis and dialysis adult
patients
The schedule is two injections with an interval of one month followed by a third injection 6 months after
the first administration (0, 1, 6 months).
A booster dose must be considered in these vaccinees if the antibody level against hepatitis B virus surface
antigen is less than 10 IU/l.
Method of administration
The vial should be well shaken until a slightly opaque white suspension is obtained.
The doctor or nurse will give the vaccine as an injection into muscle. The upper arm muscle is the
preferred site for injection in adults.
If you miss a scheduled injection, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. Your doctor or nurse will
decide when to give the missed dose.
If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse.
96
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this vaccine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
As with other hepatitis B vaccines, in many instances, the causal relationship of side effects to the vaccine
has not been established.
The most common side effects seen are injection-site reactions: soreness, redness and hardening.
Do not use this vaccine after the expiry date which is stated on the label.
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw
away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.
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6. Contents of the pack and other information
The other ingredients are sodium chloride, borax and water for injections.
For any information about this vaccine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing
Authorisation Holder.
België/Belgique/Belgien Lietuva
MSD Belgium BVBA/SPRL UAB Merck Sharp & Dohme
Tél/Tel: 0800 38 693 (+32(0)27766211) Tel.: +370.5.2780.247
msd_lietuva@merck.com
dpoc_belux@merck.com
Luxembourg/Luxemburg
България
Мерк Шарп и Доум България ЕООД, MSD Belgium BVBA/SPRL
тел.: + 359 2 819 3737 Tél/Tel: +32(0)27766211
info-msdbg@merck.com dpoc_belux@merck.com
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Tlf: + 45 4482 4000 Tel: 8007 4433 (+356 99917558)
dkmail@merck.com malta_info@merck.com
Deutschland Nederland
MSD SHARP & DOHME GMBH Merck Sharp & Dohme BV
Tel: 0800 673 673 673 (+49 (0) 89 4561 2612) Tel: 0800 9999000 (+31 23 5153153)
e-mail@msd.de medicalinfo.nl@merck.com
Eesti Norge
Merck Sharp & Dohme OÜ, MSD (Norge) AS
Tel: +372.614.4200 Tlf: +47 32 20 73 00
msdeesti@merck.com msdnorge@msd.no
Ελλάδα Österreich
MSD Α.Φ.Β.Ε.Ε. Merck Sharp & Dohme Ges.m.b.H.
Τηλ: +30 210 98 97 300 Tel: +43 (0) 1 26 044
dpoc_greece@merck.com msd-medizin@merck.com
España Polska
Merck Sharp & Dohme de España, S.A. MSD Polska Sp. z o.o.
Tel: +34 91 321 06 00 Tel.: +48.22.549.51.00
msd_info@merck.com msdpolska@merck.com
France Portugal
MSD VACCINS Merck Sharp & Dohme, Lda
Tél: +33 (0)1 80 46 40 40 Tel: +351 21 4465700
clic@merck.com
Hrvatska România
Merck Sharp & Dohme d.o.o. Merck Sharp & Dohme Romania S.R.L
Tel: +385 1 66 11 333 Tel: + 4021 529 29 00
croatia_info@merck.com msdromania@merck.com
Ireland Slovenija
Merck Sharp & Dohme Ireland (Human Health) Merck Sharp & Dohme, inovativna zdravila d.o.o.
Limited Tel: +386.1.520.4201
Tel: +353 (0)1 2998700 msd.slovenia@merck.com
medinfo_ireland@merck.com
Ísland Slovenská republika
Vistor hf. Merck Sharp & Dohme, s. r. o
Sími: + 354 535 7000 Tel: +421 2 58282010
dpoc_czechslovak@merck.com
Italia Suomi/Finland
MSD Italia S.r.l. MSD Finland Oy
Tel: +39 06 361911 Puh/Tel: +358 (0)9 804 650
medicalinformation.it@merck.com info@msd.fi
Κύπρος Sverige
Merck Sharp & Dohme Cyprus Limited Merck Sharp & Dohme (Sweden) AB
Τηλ: 800 00 673 (+357 22866700) Tel: +46 77 5700488
cyprus_info@merck.com medicinskinfo@merck.com
Latvija United Kingdom
SIA Merck Sharp & Dohme Latvija Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited
Tel: +371.67364.224 Tel: +44 (0) 1992 467272
msd_lv@merck.com medicalinformationuk@merck.com
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This leaflet was last approved in {MM/YYYY}.
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency website:
http://www.ema.europa.eu.
The following information is intended for medical or health care professionals only:
Instructions
The vaccine should be inspected visually prior to administration for any foreign particulate matter and/or
abnormal physical appearance. The vial should be well shaken until a slightly opaque white suspension is
obtained.
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