Hydraulic Plate
Hydraulic Plate
Hydraulic Plate
• Always use correct blocks to prevent the unit from rolling or falling. See HOW TO PUT
THE LIFT TRUCK ON BLOCKS in the Operating Manual or the Periodic Mainte-
nance section.
• Keep the unit clean and the working area clean and orderly.
• Always use HYSTER APPROVED parts when making repairs. Replacement parts
must meet or exceed the specifications of the original equipment manufacturer.
• Make sure all nuts, bolts, snap rings, and other fastening devices are removed before
using force to remove parts.
• Always fasten a DO NOT OPERATE tag to the controls of the unit when making repairs,
or if the unit needs repairs.
• Gasoline, Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Diesel fuel
are flammable. Be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions when handling these
fuels and when working on these fuel systems.
• Batteries generate flammable gas when they are being charged. Keep fire and sparks
away from the area. Make sure the area is well ventilated.
NOTE: The following symbols and words indicate safety information in this
manual:
WARNING
Indicates a condition that can cause immediate death or injury!
CAUTION
Indicates a condition that can cause property damage!
Hydraulic Plate Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Description and Operation ................................................................................................................................ 2
Hydraulic Oil Supply..................................................................................................................................... 2
D117 ........................................................................................................................................................... 2
E008 ........................................................................................................................................................... 2
Manifold, Section 1 of Hydraulic Plate......................................................................................................... 2
Two-Spool and Single-Spool Main Control Valves, Section 2 and 3 of Hydraulic Plate ............................ 4
Flow Amplifier, Section 4 of Hydraulic Plate ............................................................................................... 4
Return Manifold, Section 5 of Hydraulic Plate ............................................................................................ 4
Hydraulic Filter ............................................................................................................................................. 8
Relay Valve (D117 Only)................................................................................................................................ 8
Manual Override (E008 Only) ...................................................................................................................... 8
Main Manifold Repair........................................................................................................................................ 9
General ........................................................................................................................................................... 9
Valves and Pressure Switches....................................................................................................................... 10
Main Control Valves Repair .............................................................................................................................. 12
Single Spool and Two Spool........................................................................................................................... 12
Flow Amplifier Repair ....................................................................................................................................... 12
Hydraulic Hose Repair ...................................................................................................................................... 12
Torque Values ..................................................................................................................................................... 12
Measurements and Adjustments ...................................................................................................................... 13
Measurements ............................................................................................................................................... 13
Adjustments ................................................................................................................................................... 13
Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements ......................................................................................................... 16
Figure 13. Hydraulic Schematic (D117)................................................................................................... 16
Figure 14. Hydraulic Schematic (E008)................................................................................................... 20
Figure 15. Relay Valve and Auxiliary Brake to Manifold Schematic (D117 Only) ............................... 23
HYSTER
APPROVED
PARTS
1900 SRM 1012 General
General
This section has the description and operation of • Section 2 contains the two spool main control valve.
the hydraulic components that are assembled on the • Section 3 contains the single spool main control
Hydraulic Plate. The section also has disassembly, valve.
assembly, repair, calibration, and troubleshooting • Section 4 contains the flow amplifier.
for most components that are assembled on the • Section 5 contains the return manifold with hose
Hydraulic Plate. assemblies.
The five sections of the Hydraulic Plate are as follows The Hydraulic Plate is an integral part of the total
(see Figure 1): hydraulic system. See the following sections for de-
• Section 1 contains the manifold with most of the scription, operation, and repair information of hy-
hydraulic system valves, test ports, and adapters draulic components in these systems:
for hose/tube connections.
D117 E008
Hydraulic System 1900 SRM 1013 1900 SRM 492
Steering System 1600 SRM 429 1600 SRM 429
Oil Cooled Brakes 1800 SRM 678 1800 SRM 678
Service Brakes 1800 SRM 1038 1800 SRM 1038
Mast 4000 SRM 432 4000 SRM 491
Hydraulic Gear Pumps 1900 SRM 97 1900 SRM 97
Tilt Cylinders 2100 SRM 103 2100 SRM 103
Extendable Container Attachment 5000 SRM 723 5000 SRM 265
1
Description and Operation 1900 SRM 1012
2
1900 SRM 1012 Description and Operation
The accumulator charge valve stops charging when or right hand pedal, hydraulic oil flows to the shuttle
accumulator pressure reaches upper limit. See Ta- valve and then to service brakes. Both pedals will
ble 1. When accumulator pressure reaches lower engage the brake pressure switch to operate the
limit, see Table 1, the accumulator charge valve stop lights. For declutch/brake treadle and brake
allows oil from pump to charge accumulator. Adjust- treadle pressures, see Table 2. Brake pressure can
ment at the spring of check valve in accumulator be measured at check port M8.
charge valve sets high limit pressure at accumulator.
This pressure can be measured at check port M4. Oil pressure from accumulator is also supplied to the
For detailed information on accumulator charging pressure switch that operates the warning light in
circuit, see Oil Cooled Brakes 1800 SRM 678. event of low brake pressure and to the solenoid valve
(8) for the parking brake. See Figure 2 and Figure 13.
Oil pressure from accumulator is supplied to de- The solenoid valve can be operated by a switch lo-
clutch/brake treadle and brake treadle. The right cated on the instrument panel. The solenoid valve is
hand pedal only activates the service brakes. The normally energized during operation for oil pressure
left hand pedal first activates service brakes and to compress the spring to release parking brake. For
further pushing of pedal will also fully disengage further information on brake circuit, see Oil Cooled
transmission. When activating either the left hand Brakes 1800 SRM 678.
3
Description and Operation 1900 SRM 1012
The reducer valve (9) is set at 2068 kPa (300 psi) and Figure 13 and Figure 14. The two- spool main con-
controls the pressure and supply of hydraulic oil to trol valve receives oil from the, 128.8 cm 3 (7.86 in. 3 )
pilot circuits for remote control valves for lift and tilt. (D117), or, 97 cm 3 (5.9 in. 3 ) (E008), per revolution
See Figure 2, Figure 13 and Figure 14. This valve pump through the flow amplifier. The single- spool
can be checked at check port M2. Pilot pressure is main control valve receives oil from the, 96.5 cm 3
also supplied to the directional control valve. The (5.89 in. 3 ) (D117), or, 42 cm 3 (2.56 in. 3 ) (E008), per
directional control valve receives oil from the accu- revolution pump. Relief valves in the main control
mulator charge valve to operate the carriage or at- valves control pressure of supply oil in lift and tilt cir-
tachments functions. This accumulator charge valve cuits. These relief valves are set at 15.5 to 16.2 MPa
oil pressure can be measured at check port M1. The (2250 to 2350 psi). Two additional relief valves are
directional control valve will, depending on the func- set at 690 kPa (100 psi) for the return circuits. The
tion selected by operator, cause either output Y or remote control valve actuates the main control valve
output Z to supply hydraulic oil to carriage/attach- to let mast lift at two different speeds. The pressure
ment. When output Y supplies the oil, solenoid valve of the hydraulic oil supplied to the single-spool main
(14) provides the return to hydraulic tank. When valve can be checked at check port M6. For further
output Z supplies the oil, solenoid (13) provides the information, see Hydraulic System 1900 SRM 1013
return to hydraulic tank. See Figure 13 and Fig- for D117 models and Hydraulic System 1900 SRM
ure 14. When no function is selected by the opera- 492 for E008 models.
tor, both solenoid valves provide return to hydraulic
tank. This prevents damage to cylinders in case at- FLOW AMPLIFIER, SECTION 4 OF
tachment/container get accidentally obstructed dur- HYDRAULIC PLATE
ing truck movement. Oil that is not used to operate
auxiliary functions is added via the non-return valve The flow amplifier regulates and directs flow of oil
to the flow from main pump to inlet of single spool to the steering cylinder. See Figure 3 and Figure 13.
main control valve. The pressure of the oil to the sin- The flow amplifier increases oil flow five times more
gle spool main control valve can be checked at check than pilot input flow from steering control unit. The
port M6. Over lowering and loose chain protection is rate of oil flow to steering cylinder is directly propor-
given by the solenoid valve (17). See Figure 2, Fig- tional to rate of pilot flow from steering control unit.
ure 13 and Figure 14. This solenoid prohibits fur- The flow amplifier receives oil from the, 128.8 cm 3
ther lowering and forward tilt by connecting the pi- (7.86 in. 3 ) (D117), or, 97 cm 3 (5.9 in. 3 ) (E008), per
lot command lines to the hydraulic tank. This valve revolution pump. When there is no steering demand,
is activated by the pressure switches. Lift interrupt, the priority valve in the flow amplifier allows oil to
no lift of tilt function, is given by the solenoid valve flow from pump to main control valve. The pressure
(19). See Figure 2, Figure 13 and Figure 14. This of hydraulic oil supplied to amplifier can be checked
solenoid prohibits back tilt and lift by connecting the at check port M7. For further information, see Steer-
pilot command lines to the hydraulic tank. For fur- ing System 1600 SRM 429.
ther information, see Hydraulic System 1900 SRM
1013 for D117 models and Hydraulic System 1900 RETURN MANIFOLD, SECTION 5 OF
SRM 492 for E008 models. HYDRAULIC PLATE
TWO-SPOOL AND SINGLE-SPOOL MAIN Hydraulic return lines from components on the Hy-
CONTROL VALVES, SECTION 2 AND 3 OF draulic Plate are connected to the return manifold.
See Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 13. One hydraulic
HYDRAULIC PLATE line connects manifold to filter section in the hy-
The two- spool and single- spool main control valve draulic tank. The pressure of hydraulic oil that is
controls lift, lower, and tilt functions. See Figure 3, returned to tank can be checked at check port M9.
4
1900 SRM 1012 Description and Operation
5
Description and Operation 1900 SRM 1012
NOTE: THE FOLLOWING TABLE INDICATES HYDRAULIC CONNECTIONS TO/FROM THE MANIFOLD. LETTER-
ING IN PARENTHESIS INDICATES LOCATION AND IS STAMPED ON MANIFOLD.
NOTE: 1 THROUGH 19 ARE VALVES, MEASUREMENT PORTS, AND PRESSURE SWITCHES. NUMBERS IN
PARENTHESIS INDICATE LOCATION AND ARE STAMPED ON MANIFOLD.
6
1900 SRM 1012 Description and Operation
7
Description and Operation 1900 SRM 1012
HYDRAULIC FILTER D117 1720 (wide axle) and D117 1724 (narrow axle)
and after, there is no auxiliary brake and the relay
The hydraulic filter provides filtering of hydraulic oil valve has been removed. For further information on
before it is supplied to hydraulic plate. See Figure 5. relay valve, see Oil Cooled Brakes 1800 SRM 678.
For further information on the hydraulic filter, see
Hydraulic System 1900 SRM 1013 for D117 mod- MANUAL OVERRIDE (E008 ONLY)
els and Hydraulic System 1900 SRM 492 for E008
models. The push and twist manual override, in the event
of a hydraulic system power failure, can be operated
RELAY VALVE (D117 ONLY) to create pilot pressure which makes lowering of the
mast possible. See Figure 6.
The relay valve is used to regulate the pressure to
the auxiliary disc brake. See Figure 15. For models
8
1900 SRM 1012 Main Manifold Repair
9
Main Manifold Repair 1900 SRM 1012
WARNING
Cleaning solvents can be flammable and toxic.
Cleaning solvents can also cause skin irrita-
tion. When using cleaning solvents, always fol-
low the solvent manufacturer’s recommended
safety precautions.
10
1900 SRM 1012 Main Manifold Repair
11
Torque Values 1900 SRM 1012
Torque Values
Valve/Cartridge Torque Specifications
Cartridge Size 210 bar (3046 psi) 345 bar (5004 psi)
#04 7 N•m (5 lbf ft) 9 N•m (7 lbf ft)
#06 14 N•m (10 lbf ft) 16 N•m (12 lbf ft)
#07 20 N•m (15 lbf ft) 31 N•m (23 lbf ft)
#08 20 N•m (15 lbf ft) 31 N•m (23 lbf ft)
#09 20 N•m (15 lbf ft) 31 N•m (23 lbf ft)
#10 22 N•m (16 lbf ft) 65 N•m (48 lbf ft)
#12 28 N•m (21 lbf ft) 76 N•m (56 lbf ft)
#16 54 N•m (40 lbf ft) 99 N•m (73 lbf ft)
#20 113 N•m (83 lbf ft) 133 N•m (98 lbf ft)
12
1900 SRM 1012 Measurements and Adjustments
13
Measurements and Adjustments 1900 SRM 1012
14
NOTES
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Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1900 SRM 1012
16
1900 SRM 1012 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
17
Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1900 SRM 1012
18
NOTES
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19
Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1900 SRM 1012
20
1900 SRM 1012 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
21
Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements 1900 SRM 1012
22
1900 SRM 1012 Diagrams, Schematics, or Arrangements
Figure 15. Relay Valve and Auxiliary Brake to Manifold Schematic (D117 Only)
23
NOTES
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