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    Textbook Solutions: Answer

    Uploaded by

    Auliya Ainun I
    The document provides steps to calculate the enthalpy and entropy of 1 kg of water at 100°C where the vapor occupies 70% of the vessel volume. It states that the enthalpy and entropy can be calculated using equations that include terms for the mole fraction of vapor, enthalpy and entropy of saturated vapor and liquid. The values are obtained from tables for water at 100°C. Calculations show the mole fraction of vapor is 0.7 and the enthalpy and entropy of 1 kg of water under these conditions are 2568 kJ/kg and 6.84 kJ/kg-K.

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    Textbook Solutions: Answer

    Uploaded by

    Auliya Ainun I
    28 views3 pages
    The document provides steps to calculate the enthalpy and entropy of 1 kg of water at 100°C where the vapor occupies 70% of the vessel volume. It states that the enthalpy and entropy can be calculated using equations that include terms for the mole fraction of vapor, enthalpy and entropy of saturated vapor and liquid. The values are obtained from tables for water at 100°C. Calculations show the mole fraction of vapor is 0.7 and the enthalpy and entropy of 1 kg of water under these conditions are 2568 kJ/kg and 6.84 kJ/kg-K.

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    1,chegg

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    The document provides steps to calculate the enthalpy and entropy of 1 kg of water at 100°C where the vapor occupies 70% of the vessel volume. It states that the enthalpy and entropy can be calculated using equations that include terms for the mole fraction of vapor, enthalpy and entropy of saturated vapor and liquid. The values are obtained from tables for water at 100°C. Calculations show the mole fraction of vapor is 0.7 and the enthalpy and entropy of 1 kg of water under these conditions are 2568 kJ/kg and 6.84 kJ/kg-K.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    28 views3 pages

    Textbook Solutions: Answer

    Uploaded by

    Auliya Ainun I
    The document provides steps to calculate the enthalpy and entropy of 1 kg of water at 100°C where the vapor occupies 70% of the vessel volume. It states that the enthalpy and entropy can be calculated using equations that include terms for the mole fraction of vapor, enthalpy and entropy of saturated vapor and liquid. The values are obtained from tables for water at 100°C. Calculations show the mole fraction of vapor is 0.7 and the enthalpy and entropy of 1 kg of water under these conditions are 2568 kJ/kg and 6.84 kJ/kg-K.

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    11/7/21, 5:35 PM Chegg Solutions

    Textbook Solutions

    ANSWER

    Step 0

    Calculate Enthalpy, and Entropy, for 1 kg of water as liquid and vapor and in
    equilibrium at and the vapor occupies 70% of the vessel volume (water will
    be 30%).

    Calculate Enthalpy from the equation,

    &.. (1)

    Entropy is calculated from the equation,

    &.. (2)

    In equation (1) and (2) is the enthalpy of sat.vapor, is the enthalpy of the
    sat.liquid, is the mole fraction of the vapor, is the entropy of the sat.vapor
    and is the entropy of sat.liquid.

    Get the values of water from Table F.2 at .

    Step 1

    file:///C:/Users/user/Downloads/Answer (91).html 1/3


    11/7/21, 5:35 PM Chegg Solutions

    Consider the volume of the vessel as .

    Since the vapor occupies 70% of the vessel,

    Volume of water vapor in the vessel is , and the volume occupied by water in
    the vessel is .

    Calculate the mole fraction of vapor from the equation,

    Substitute the corresponding values and calculate the mole fraction of vapor.

    On solving the above equation,

    Now calculate the enthalpy and entropy values from the equation (1) and (2).

    Therefore, the enthalpy and entropy of 1 kg of water is and .

    file:///C:/Users/user/Downloads/Answer (91).html 2/3


    11/7/21, 5:35 PM Chegg Solutions

    file:///C:/Users/user/Downloads/Answer (91).html 3/3

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