Senior High School

Quarter 1: Week 4
Bootable Devices

Self-Learning Kit
Computer Systems Servicing – Grade 11
Alternative Delivery Mode
Quarter 1 – Week 4: Bootable Devices
First Edition, 2020

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Published by the Department of Education

Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio

Development Team of the Module

Writers: FLORALICE L. ALUETA (Jaclupan National High School)
Editors: Name
Reviewers: Name
Illustrator: Name
Layout Artist: Name
Management Team: Name of Regional Director
Name of CLMD Chief
Name of Regional EPS In Charge of LRMS
Name of Regional ADM Coordinator
Name of CID Chief: Maria Lourdes L. Ipong
Name of Division EPS In Charge of LRMS: Nanette A. Nacor
Name of Division ADM Coordinator

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E-mail Address: talisaycity.division@deped.gov.ph
 11

Computer Systems
Servicing
Quarter 1: Week 4
Bootable Devices
Introductory Message

For the facilitator:

Welcome to the Computer Systems Servicing NC II – Grade 11 Alternative

Delivery Mode (ADM) Module on Bootable Devices!

This module was collaboratively designed, developed and reviewed by

educators both from public and private institutions to assist you, the teacher or
facilitator in helping the learners meet the standards set by the K to 12 Curriculum
while overcoming their personal, social, and economic constraints in schooling.

This learning resource hopes to engage the learners into guided and
independent learning activities at their own pace and time. Furthermore, this also
aims to help learners acquire the needed 21st century skills while taking into
consideration their needs and circumstances.

In addition to the material in the main text, you will also see this box in the
body of the module:

Notes to the Teacher

This contains helpful tips or strategies that
will help you in guiding the learners.

As a facilitator, you are expected to orient the learners on how to use this
module. You also need to keep track of the learners' progress while allowing them to
manage their own learning. Furthermore, you are expected to encourage and assist
the learners as they do the tasks included in the module.

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For the learner:

Welcome to the Computer Systems Servicing – Grade 11 Alternative Delivery

Mode (ADM) Module on Bootable Devices!

This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You
will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active
learner.

This module has the following parts and corresponding icons:

What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in the
module.

What I Know This part includes an activity that aims to

check what you already know about the
lesson to take. If you get all the answers
correctly (100%), you may decide to skip this
module.

What’s In This is a brief drill or review to help you link

the current lesson with the previous one.

What’s New In this portion, the new lesson will be

introduced to you in various ways; a story, a
song, a poem, a problem opener, an activity
or a situation.

What is It This section provides a brief discussion of the

lesson. This aims to help you discover and
understand new concepts and skills.

What’s More This comprises activities for independent

practice to solidify your understanding and
skills of the topic. You may check the answers
to the exercises using the Answer Key at the
end of the module.

What I Have Learned This includes questions or blank

sentence/paragraph to be filled in to process
what you learned from the lesson.

What I Can Do This section provides an activity which will

help you transfer your new knowledge or skill
into real life situations or concerns.

Assessment This is a task which aims to evaluate your

level of mastery in achieving the learning
competency.

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 Additional Activities In this portion, another activity will be given
to you to enrich your knowledge or skill of the
lesson learned.

Answer Key This contains answers to all activities in the

module.

At the end of this module you will also find:

References This is a list of all sources used in developing

this module.

The following are some reminders in using this module:

1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the instruction carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do
not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you
are not alone.

We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!

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 What I Need to Know

This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you
demonstrate an understanding of concepts and principles in installing and
configuring computer systems. The scope of this module permits it to be used in
many different learning situations. The language used recognizes the diverse
vocabulary level of students. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard
sequence of the course. But the order in which you read them can be changed to
correspond with the textbook you are now using.

This module has only 1 lesson:

Lesson 1 – Bootable Devices

After going through this module, you are expected to:

1. explain the types of operating system and its function;
2. simulate the steps in creating a bootable media; and
3. demonstrate the importance of bootable media.

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 What I Know

Directions: Read and answer the following questions carefully. Write the letter of
your answers in your activity notebook.

1. What device is used for storing information or data?

A. application software C. operating system
B. bootstrap D. storage media
2. What is the other term for “hard boot”?
A. boot section C. flash drive
B. cold boot D. storage media
3. What is the other term for “soft boot”?
A. warm boot C. storage media
B. external drive D. flash drive
4. What is the use of a bootable media?
A. restore a corrupted application
B. back-up files from the hard disk
C. recover an OS that cannot start
D. install anti-virus in the computer
5. Which of the following is the first piece of software that starts a computer?
A. application software C. linux
B. bootstraps D. operating system
6. Which command is used to remove a partition from the selected disk?
A. assign C. diskpart
B. clean D. list disk
7. Which command is used to assign a volume, partition or virtual disk?
A. create C. format
B. diskpart D. list disk
8. Which of the following is used to display a list of disk or objects?
A. active B. format
C. list disk D. select
9. Which of the following marks the selected partition as active?
A. active C. format
B. create D. list disk
10. Given the list of disks to choose from in the command prompt, which command
changes the focus to an object?
A. create C. list disk
B. format D. select

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11. A flash drive is used to create an installer, which command allocates a drive
letter to the flash drive?
A. assign C. diskpart
B. create D. format
12. After creating an installer using the command prompt, which command closes
the Diskpart command?
A. create C. exit
B. diskpart D. list disk
13. What process of booting in which restarting is typically initiated from the
operating system rather than pressing on the computer itself?
A. bootable disk C. cold boot
B. bootstraps D. warm boot
14. It means to start up a computer that is turned off. It is typically performed by
pressing the power button on the computer. What process of booting is it?
A. bootable disc C. cold boot
B. bootstraps D. warm boot
15. Any physical media like CD, DVD, USB flash drive or other removable media
supported by a machine BIO as a boot device. What do you call these media?
A. application software C. file system
B. bootable devices D. operating system

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 What’s In

REVEAL THE PARTS OF THE COMPUTER

Directions: In the puzzle below, look for ten (10) names of computer devices and
determine whether it is an INPUT, OUTPUT or STORAGE DEVICE. Write your
answers in your activity notebook.

` C S J J S P E A K E R M U U Q
U M V M A O K F E O A Q T S A
P P Z E R V E Y T D R I M N R
X D R A O B Y E K Y C R G D E
U J C E T W D T B M W L O P N
P G H Y I G B O Z E Y R P L N
L K F C N V Y X U F X I P X A
M K H G O D A U T M F X R A C
P X Z N M W V I N H F V I F S
W H F Q T E S D A E H L N D J
T D C Z V O I Z N R D G T E V
P D H P C H T V I W I Z E D V
R H L Q A U I F F B K H R E W
U F I A E S U O M Q T S Q D H
K M S Y L A V F E O R V Y V K

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 What’s New

Directions: Study the Word Cloud below and identify ten (10) computer terms that
you are familiar with. Write your answers in your activity notebook.

Source: https://www.wordclouds.com/

The Word Cloud contains technology terms used in running a computer system.
These consists of storage devices and operating systems software’s.

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 Lesson
1
Bootable Devices
The operating system is a system software commonly simplified as “OS”. An
operating system is the most important software that runs on a computer. It manages
the computer’s memory, processes, and all its software and hardware. It also allows
you to communicate with the computer without knowing how to speak the
computer’s “language.” Without an operating system, a computer is useless.

Installation media (a USB flash drive or DVD) to install a new copy of Windows,
perform a clean installation or reinstall Windows.

What is It

INSTALLER PREPARATION AND OS INSTALLATION PROCEDURES

Boot means to load the first piece of software that starts a computer.
Because the operating system is essential for running all other programs, it is usually
the first piece of software loaded during the boot process.

The term boot comes from the idea of lifting oneself by one's own bootstraps:
the computer contains a tiny program (bootstrap loader) which will load and run a
program found on a boot device.

STORAGE BOOTABLE MEDIA

Storage Media is a device for recording (storing) information (data).

Bootable Media/ Bootable Device is physical media (CD, DVD, USB flash
drive or other removable media supported by a machine BIOS as a boot device) that
boots on any PC-compatible machine.
Bootable media is most often used to:

 recover an operating system that cannot start

 access and back up the data that has survived in a corrupted system
 back up sector-by-sector a disk with an unsupported file system
 troubleshoot hardware or software

4
PROCESS OF BOOTING

Cold Boot
To perform a cold boot (also called a "hard boot") means to start up a
computer that is turned off. It is typically performed by pressing the power button of
the computer.

Warm Boot

To perform warm boot (also called a "soft boot") means to restart a

computer. It is typically initiated from the operating system, rather than pressing a
button on the computer itself.

The Operating System’s Job

Computer’s operating system (OS) manages all the software and hardware on
the computer. Most of the time, there are several different computer programs
running at the same time, and they all need to access your computer’s central
processing unit (CPU), memory, and storage. The operating system coordinates all of
this to make sure each program gets what it needs.

How OS Works

The figure below describes the sequential arrangement

Pertains to the computer User

user e.g. students surfing
the web, teacher making
lesson, businessman Apps Software that installed
presenting slideshows in a device to perform
task
It manages the Operating System
computer’s memory,
processes and all of its
software and hardware.
Hardware Physical components of
a device, including
storages, devices where
OS and apps resides

5
TYPES OF OPERATING SYSTEMS

Operating systems usually come preloaded on any computer that you buy.
Most people use the operating system that comes with their computer, but it is
possible to upgrade or even change operating systems.

The three most common operating systems for personal computers are Microsoft
Windows, Apple Mac OS X, and Linux.

From left, Microsoft Windows, Apple Mc OX X, Linux

Source: https://www.needpix.com/photo/36225/window-start-
button-orbbusiness-icon-design-technology-computer
https://www.needpix.com/photo/853880/linux-unix-tux-penguin-cute-
cartoon,
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Apple_Computer_Logo_rainb
ow.svg

Modern operating systems use a Graphical User Interface, or GUI

(pronounced “gooey”). A GUI lets you use your mouse to click on icons, buttons, and
menus, and everything is clearly displayed on the screen using a combination of
graphics and text.

Each operating system’s GUI has a different look and feel, so if you switch to
a different operating system it may seem unfamiliar at first. However, modern
operating system is designed to be easy to use, and most of the basic are the same.

6
 Before GUIs, computers had a command-line interface, which meant the user
had to type every single command to the computer, and the computer would only
display text.

Microsoft Windows showing the Start menu

https://www.pcworld.com/article/2689230/hand
s-on-with-microsofts-new-windows-10-ui-changes-
that-look-great-at-first-blush.html

Microsoft created the Windows operating system in the mid-1980s. Over the
years, there have been many different versions of Windows, but the most recent ones
are Windows 10 (released in 2015), Windows 8 (2012), Windows 7 (2009), and
Windows Vista (2007). Windows comes pre-loaded on most new PCs, which helps to
make it the most popular operating system in the world.

CREATE WINDOWS INSTALLER USING FLASH DRIVE

Small portable computing devices such as Netbooks and MIDs (Mobile Internet
Devices) offer great mobility, but they lack optical drives (CD/DVD). An optical drive
is important when you need to install software from a CD or DVD. An external optical
drive would work, but you may not want to lug it around with you. So, what is the
solution? Use a USB flash drive as a bootable installation media.
An installer is a piece of software that is used to install software programs on
a system.

Installers simplify the process of installing software by providing the user a

step-by-step process with the ability to select the desired options.

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Materials, tools and equipment

What You Need:

 A USB flash drive with good storage capacity; preferably 4GB or more.
 Access to a computer running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
 A CD or DVD containing .iso image of an operating system.

Notes to the Students

 Observe Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) while working

with the computer.
 Do not touch the pins or other connectors.
 Never eat and drink or smoke while working with the computer
 Check the quality of the work undertaken in accordance with
the established procedures

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STEPS IN CREATING WINDOWS INSTALLER USING COMMAND PROMPT

Step 1: Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Right click on Command
` Prompt > Run as Administrator.

Step 2: Type ‘diskpart' and

press Enter to start the built in
Windows disk partitioning
utility

https://venturebeat.com/2016/01/04/how-to-create-a-
bootable-windows-10-usb-flash-drive-2/

Step 3: Type 'list disk' and

press Enter. Identify your USB
Flash drive and make a note of
the disk number. Here in this
example, My USB flash drive is
Disk 1.
Note: Careful about choosing correct disk
index number, failure to select right disk
may result to permanent deletion of data https://venturebeat.com/2016/01/04/how-to-create-a-
that may lead to a catastrophic event. bootable-windows-10-usb-flash-drive-2/

Step 4: Type ‘clean’ and press

Enter. The clean command will
remove partitions or volume
formatting from the selected
disk (disk 1) by cleaning the
sectors.

source
https://venturebeat.com/2016/01/04/h
ow-to-create-a-bootable-windows-10-usb-
flash-drive-2/

9
Step 5: Now to create a
partition, type 'create
partition primary’ and press
Enter.

source
https://venturebeat.com/2016/01/04/h
ow-to-create-a-bootable-windows-10-usb-
flash-drive-2/

Step 6: Type 'select partition

1', and press the Enter key

source
https://venturebeat.com/2016/01/04/h
ow-to-create-a-bootable-windows-10-usb-
flash-drive-2/

Step 7: Type ‘active’, and hit

the Enter Key.

source
https://venturebeat.com/2016/01/04/h
ow-to-create-a-bootable-windows-10-usb-
flash-drive-2/

10
Step 8: To format the partition
using FAT32 file system, type
‘format fs=fat32’ and press the
Enter key.

Important
If your server platform supports Unified
Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI), you
should format the USB flash drive as
FAT32 rather than as NTFS. To format the https://venturebeat.com/2016/01/04/how-to-create-a-
partition as FAT32, type format fs=fat32 bootable-windows-10-usb-flash-drive-2/
quick, and then click ENTER.

Step 9: Type 'assign' and

press the Enter key to assign a
drive letter to your USB flash
drive. Type exit to exit the
diskpart utility.

source
https://venturebeat.com/2016/01/04/h
ow-to-create-a-bootable-windows-10-usb-
flash-drive-2/

Step 10: Copy data and Paste the data file into your flash drive.

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 What’s More

Activity 1.1 Identify the Operating System Logo.

Write your answers in your activity notebook .

1. 2. 3.

4. 5.

Activity 1.2: Understanding Operating Systems

1. It manages the computer’s memory, processes, software, and hardware.

a. Operating System c. Users
b. Application Software d. Hardware
2. It is installed in a device to perform a specific task.
a. Operating System c. Users
b. Application Software d. Hardware
3. These are physical components of a computer system.
a. Operating System c. Users
b. Application Software d. Hardware
4. These are the people who use the computer system.
a. Operating System c. Users
b. Application Software d. Hardware
5. Which of the following is an example of an operating system?
a. Microsoft Word c. Microsoft Excel
b. Microsoft Windows d. Microsoft PowerPoints

Enumeration:

1-3 Give examples of commonly used operating system.

4-5 Give the 2 user interfaces of an operating system.

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Activity 1.3: Rearrange the Procedures

Directions: Arrange the following procedures in their proper order. Use numbers to
indicate the order of precedence. Write your answers in your activity notebook.

Remove all blanks spaces before every number, this might confuse the students.

A. Creating Windows Using the Command Prompt

1. Copy data and Paste the data file into your flash drive
2. Type 'list disk' and press Enter.
3. Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Right click on Command Prompt > Run
as Administrator.
4. Now to create a partition, type 'create partition primary’ and press Enter
5. Type 'assign' nd press the Enter key to assign a drive letter to your USB flash drive
6. Type 'select partition 1', and press the Enter key
7. Type ‘diskpart' and press Enter
8. Type ‘active’, and hit the Enter Key Step 8: To format the partition using FAT32
file system, type ‘format fs=fat32’ and press the Enter key
9. Type ‘clean’ and press Enter 2
10. To format the partition using FAT32 file system, type ‘format fs=fat32’ and
press the Enter key

Optional: You may watch this if you have internet and gadget, smart phone,
laptop, or desktop.

Activity 1.4 Using the internet

To deepen your understanding about the different ways of preparing an installer,

utilize the internet and view the video on the steps of preparing an installer using the
command prompt and Rufus. Use the URLs below.

1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YcJNCtQz6Vo

2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K7SlsJEVSXc

3
 What I Have Learned

I. DIRECTIONS: Complete the following sentences below. Choose your answers

from the words inside the box. Write your answers in your activity notebook.

Apps Hardware
Bootable Media Installer
Bootstrap Manage
Command-Line Interface OS
Graphical User Interface User

1. The computer’s operating system (OS) job is to _____ all the software and
hardware on the computer.
2. The sequential arrangement of OS is _____, _____, _____, and _____.
3. Modern operating systems use a _____, or GUI (pronounced “gooey”). A GUI
lets you use your mouse to click on icons, buttons, and menus, and
everything is clearly displayed on the screen using a combination of
graphics and text.
4. Before GUIs, computers had a _____, which means that user had to type every
single command to the computer.
5. _____ is to load the first piece of software that starts a computer.
6. _____ is physical media (CD, DVD, USB flash drive or other removable
media supported by a machine BIOS as a boot device) that boots on any
PC-compatible machine.
7. An _____is a piece of software that is used to install software on a system.

II. ESSAY

1.What do you mean by “Boot”?

2. What is the difference between Cold Boot and Warm Boot?

Rubrics

Category 4 3 2 1
Content/ Idea is clearly Idea lacks Idea lacks Idea is unclear
Idea stated supporting focus
information
Grammar No spelling, Few spelling, A number of So many
punctuation or punctuation or spelling, spelling,
grammar error grammar error punctuation or punctuation or
grammar error grammar error

4
 What I Can Do

SIMULATION: CREATING A BOOTABLE DISK USING COMMAND PROMPT

Directions: Provide the necessary commands to create a bootable disk in your

activity notebook.

C:\windows\system32> __________ (1)

Microsoft DiskPart version 6.3.9600
Copyright <c> 1999-2013 Microsoft Corporation.
On computer: BERNIE

DISKPART> __________ (2)

Disk ### Status Size Free Dyn Gpt
Disk 1 Online 931 GB 0B *
Disk 2 Online 14 GB 0B

DISKPART> __________ (3)

Disk 2 is now the selected disk.

DISKPART> __________ (4)

DiskPart succeeded in cleaning the disk.

DISKPART> __________ (5)

DiskPart succeeded in creating the specified partition.

DISKPART> __________ (6)

Partition 1 is now the selected partition.

DISKPART> __________ (7)

DiskPart marked the current partition as active.

DISKPART> __________ (8)

100 percent completed
DiskPart successfully formatted the volume.

DISKPART> __________ (9)

DiskPart successfully assigned the drive letter

C:\windows\system32> __________ (10)

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 Assessment

Directions: Write the best answer in your activity notebook.

1. What are these devices that record information?

a. application software c. operating system
b. bootstrap d. storage media
2. What is the other name of “hard boot”?
A. boot section C. flash drive
B. cold boot D. storage media
3. What is the other name of “soft boot”?
A. warm boot C. flash drive
B. external drive D. storage media
4. Which of the following explains the use bootable media?
a. restore a corrupted application
b. back-up files from the hard disk
c. recover an OS that cannot start
d. install anti-virus in the computer
5. Which piece of software that starts a computer?
a. application software c. linux
b. bootstraps A. operating system
6. Which of the following removes a partition from the selected disk?
A. assign C. diskpart
B. clean D. list disk
7. Which command is used to create a volume, partition or virtual disk?
A. create C. format
B. diskpart D. list disk
8. Which Diskpart command displays a list of disk or objects?
A. active B. format
C. list disk D. select
9. Which Diskpart command marks the selected partition as active?
A. active C. format
B. create D. list disk
10. Given the list of disks to choose from in the command prompt, which command
changes the focus to a certain disk on the list?
A. create C. list disk
B. format A. select
11. A flash drive is a medium to create an installer, which command allocates a
drive letter to the flash drive?
A. assign C. diskpart
B. create D. format

4
12. After creating an installer using the command prompt, which command closes
the Diskpart command?
A. create C. exit
B. diskpart D. list disk
13. What process of booting in which restarting is typically initiated from the
operating system rather than pressing on the computer itself?
A. bootable disk C. cold boot
B. bootstraps D. warm boot
14. It means to start up a computer that is turned off. It is typically performed by
pressing the power button on the computer. What process of booting is it?
A. bootable disc C. cold boot
B. bootstraps D. warm boot
15. Any physical media like CD, DVD, USB flash drive or other removable media
supported by a machine BIO as a boot device. What do you call these media?
A. application software C. file system
B. bootable devices D. operating system

3
 Additional Activities

CROSSWORD PUZZLE

Complete the crossword puzzle below. Copy the puzzle and answer in your activity.
notebook.
1

2 3

4 5
6

Across Down
6. used to install software on a system 1. also called “hard boot”
8. also called “soft boot” 2. closes diskpart
9. marks the selected partition 3. physical components of a computer
4 removes the partitions from selected
disk
5. pertains to the computer user
7. the first piece of software that
starts a computer
9. software installed to perform a task

3
 4
Additional Activities What’s More
Assessment
CROSSWORD PUZZLE Activity 1.1 – Identifying OS
Multiple choice
Logo
1. D 9. A
2. B 10. D 1. MS Windows
3. A 11.A 2. Apple Mac OS
4. C 12. C 3. Linux
5. B 13. C 4. Android
6. C 14. D 5. iPhone OS
7. A 15. B
8. C
Activity 1.1 Understanding
the Operating System
1. A
2. B
What I Have Learned
3. D
Fill in the blanks 4. C
What I Can Do 5. B
1. Manage
SIMULATION 2. User, Apps, OS, Hardware
1. Diskpart 3. Graphical User Interface Enumeration:
2. List disk 4. Command-Line Interface 1. Microsoft Word, Mac OS
3. Select disk 2 5. Bootstrap X, Linux
4. Clean 6. Bootable Media 2. Graphical User Interface,
5. Create partition primary Command-line Interface
7. Installer
6. Select partition 1
Essay: Rubrics
7. Active
8. Format fs=fat32 quick Activity 1.3 – Rearrange the
9. Assign Procedures
10. Exit
1. 10 6. 6
2. 3 7. 2
3. 1 8. 7
What’s In 4. 5 9. 4
What’s New
5. 9 10.8
REVEAL THE PARTS OF THE
WORD CLOUD COMPUTER
Answer varies depending on
the student’s familiar words. What I Know
Correct: PRE-TEST
1. Digital Versatile Disc Multiple choice
2. Flash Drive
3. Windows 1. D 9. A
4. MacOS 2. B 10.D
5. User 3. A 11. A
6. Apps 1. Mouse 6. Scanner 4. C 12. C
7. Compact Disc 2. Keyboard 7. DVD 5. B 13. C
8. Drivers 3. Monitor 8. CD 6. C 14. D
9. Operating Systems 4. Speaker 9. HDD 7. A 15. B
10. Installers 5. Printer 10. Headset 8. C
Answer Key
References
Canvas Instructure. n.d. Basics 2: Understanding Operating Systems. Accessed June 30, 2020.
https://canvas.instructure.com/courses/955530/assignments/3758432.

Google LLC. 2020. Create USB Bootable Without Any Software (Any Windows). Accessed June 30,
2020. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YcJNCtQz6Vo.

—. 2020. Create windows 7/8/8.1/10 bootable USB flash drive with RUFUS 3.1 easily_2018. Accessed
June 30, 2020. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K7SlsJEVSXc.
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