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Recent English (MCQ)

Solutions
Govt. Private & Islami Bank

Recent Publication 1
Recent Publication 2
Janata Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Executive Officer (Engineer) Electrical – 06.01.2017

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

01. Lack of exercise and high fat diets have________ to be factors in heart attacks.
a) long known been b) known been long
c) been long known d) long been known ans. D
S: Have long been known n‡jv Ggb GKwU Expression hvi A_© n‡jv Kw_Z Av‡Q/ cwiwPZ Av‡Q| hw` †Kvb
Z‡_¨i Ready reference bv _v‡K Z‡e mvaviYZ Have long been known GB Expression wU e¨envi Kiv nq|
†`Lyb GB cÖ‡kœi k~b¨¯’v‡bi Av‡M Have Av‡Q| ZvB Avgiv Have long been known GB Expression wUi evwK
Ask Long been known Dˇi LyuR‡ev| Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ ïaygvÎ d) †ZB Long been known _vKvq DËi n‡e
Ackb d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t AcwiwgZ e¨vqvg I D”P Pwe©hy³ Lvevi `xN©w`b hver ü`‡iv‡Mi KviY/Dcv`vb (Factors) wn‡m‡e
cwiwPZ n‡q Avm‡Q|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

Questions (02-03): Fill in the blank with right option

02. The price of the commodities ________ during the fuel crisis but the producers incurred
________ in profits.
a) increased/a downfall b) stabilized/a boon
c) shot up/an expansion d) none of these ans. A
S: Increase – e„w× Kiv Downfall – cZb
Stabilize – w¯’i Kiv; w¯’wZkxj Kiv Boon – Avkxe©v`; myL; myweav
Shot up – e„w× cvIqv Expansion – we¯—vi
Commodity – cY¨`ªe¨; cÖ‡qvRbxq mvgMÖx Crisis – m¼UKvj; P~ovš— ch©vq; mwܶY
Incur – wb‡R‡K †Kvb wKQz‡Z Rov‡bv Fuel – R¡vjvbx; BÜb
cÖ_g As‡k ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Fuel crisis Gi mg‡q Commodity price ___ nq| GLb hyw³i mvnv‡h¨ wPš—v Ki‡j
mn‡R eyS‡Z cvi‡eb †h, Fuel crisis Gi mg‡q Commodity price e„w× cvq| G Kvi‡Y Ackb b) Gi
Stabilized ev` hv‡e| wØZxq As‡ki But kãwU †Lqvj Ki“b| But _vKvq cÖ_g As‡k hv ejv n‡q‡Q, c‡ii As‡k
Zvi D‡ëv wKQz n‡e| wØZxq As‡k ejv n‡q‡Q, Producer †`i Profits ___ nq| ¯^vfvweKfv‡e Price hLb e„w×
cv‡e, ZLb Producer iv †ewk Profit Ki‡e| wKš‘ But Av‡Q e‡j Zv‡`i Profit G‡¶‡Î †ewk bv n‡q Kg n‡e|
GKvi‡b Ackb c) Gi Expansion bv n‡q Ackb a) Gi Downfall n‡e|
mwVK evK¨t The price of the commodities increased during the fuel crisis but the producers incurred a
downfall in profits.
ev‡K¨i A_©t R¡vjvbx msK‡Ui mgq cY¨`ª‡e¨i `vg †e‡o hvq, wKš‘ Drcv`bKvix‡`i gybvdv Kg‡Z _v‡K|
Recent Publication 3
03. Climate is a ________ of the environment.
a) situation b) state
c) rank d) size ans. B
S: Situation – (MÖvg, kni, feb BZ¨vw`i) Ae¯’vb State – (ïaygvÎ GKePb) Ae¯’v, nvj
Rank – e¨w³ ev e¯‘i mvwi ev web¨vm Size – AvqZb; AvKvi
Climate – Rjevqy Environment – cwi‡ek
cÖkœwU‡Z Climate Gi mv‡_ Environment Gi m¤úK© †ei Ki‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| Avcwb Common sense †_‡K
wbðqB Rv‡bb Climate n‡”Q Environment Gi GKwU State ev Ae¯’v|
mwVK evK¨t Climate is a state of the environment.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Rjevqy n‡”Q cwi‡e‡ki GKwU Ae¯’v|

Fill in the Blank (Passage Based Vocabulary):

Questions (04-07): There are blank spaces in the following passage which have been numbered. These
numbers are printed below the passage and against each some words are suggested. Find out the
word that best fit the blank spaces.
Global strategies to control infective disease have historically included the erection of barriers
to international travel and ________ (04) ________. Keeping people with such deadly disease
outside national borders has________ (05) ________ as an important public health policy in
the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic. Between 29 and 50 countries ________
(06) ________ to have introduced border restrictions on HIV-positive foreigners, usually those
planning an________ (07) ________ stay in the country, such as students, workers or seamen.

cÖ_‡g Passage wUi k㸇jvi A_© †ei Kwit

Strategy – †KŠkj Infective – msµvgK Border – mxgvbv


Erection – wbg©vY Deadly – gvivZ¥K Epidemic – gnvgvix
Immune – wbivc` Restriction – mxgve×Zv Deficiency – Afve
Policy – bxwZ Foreigner – we‡`kx Seamen – bvweKMY
mvivskt cÖ_g ev‡K¨ msµvgK †ivM wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z Avš—R©vwZK ågY Ges Awfevmb Gi †¶‡Î Erection of barriers
Aš—fy©³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| c‡ii ev‡K¨ GB giY e¨vwa `~i Ki‡Z RvZxq mxgvbv ch©‡e¶‡Yi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| Gi ci ejv
n‡q‡Q, 29 †_‡K 50 wUi g‡Zv †`k HIV positive we‡`kx‡`i †¶‡Î we‡kl K‡i hviv `xN© mg‡qi Rb¨ Avm‡Z Pvq
Zv‡`i †¶‡Î mxgvbv mxgve×Zv cÖeZ©b Kiv n‡q‡Q|
04. a) migration b) immigrate
c) emigration d) immigration ans. D
S: Migration – GK ¯’vb †_‡K Ab¨ ¯’v‡b hvIqv; AwfcÖqvY Immigrant – ewnivMZ; Awfevmx
Emigration – †`kvš—i Immigration – Awfevmb

05. a) reemerged b) returned


c) merged d) restrained ans. A
Recent Publication 4
S: Reemerge – cybivq cÖKvwkZ/ Avwef©~Z nIqv Return – wd‡i Avmv
Merge – wKQz‡Z wbgw¾Z Kiv ev nIqv Restrain – a‡i ivLv; wbqš¿‡Y ivLv

06. a) is reported b) are


c) are reported d) reports ans. C
S: Report – cÖwZ‡e`b; weeiYx|

07. a) extended b) intended


c) unplanned d) interested ans. A
S: Extend – cÖmvwiZ Kiv ev nIqv Intend – B”Qv; gb¯’; msKí Kiv
Unplanned – AcwiKwíZ Interest – AvMÖn; AvKl©Y; Avmw³

Analogy:
Questions (08-10): Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the
original pair.

08. Pertinent: Relevance


a) insistent: rudeness b) redundant: superfluity
c) prevalent: perfection d) none of these ans. B
S: Pertinent – cÖvmw½K Relevance – cÖvmw½KZv; cÖm½vbyMZv
Insistent – cxovcxwo/ †Rvi/ wR`; Ri“ix Rudeness – Af`ªZv; iƒpZv
Redundant – evowZ; Abvek¨K Superfluity – evûj¨; AvwZkh¨; AwZwi³
Prevalent – e¨vcK; cÖPwjZ Perfection – DrKl©
Pertinent gv‡b †Kvb wKQz Relevance nIqv| Avi Redundant gv‡b †Kvb wKQz Superfluity nIqv| Ab¨fv‡e
Pertinent Gi mgv_©K n‡jv Relevance. Avi Redundant Gi mgv_©K n‡jv Superfluity.

09. Conscious : Careless


a) careful : ugly b) careful: indifferent
c) generous : unkind d) graceful : ugly ans. B
S: Conscious – m‡PZb; mÁvb Careless – (e¨w³ m¤ú‡K©) hZœnxb; Amveavb
Careful – (e¨w³ m¤ú‡K©) mZK©; ûuwkqvi Indifferent – Abxnv; D`vmxb; wbi“rmvn
Generous – D`vi; mü`q Unkind – wb`©q; wbôzi
Graceful – mvejxj; gvwR©Z Ugly – KzrwmZ; wekªx
Conscious Gi D‡ëv n‡jv Careless. Avi Careful Gi D‡ëv n‡jv Indifferent. Ab¨fv‡e Careless n‡jv
Conscious Gi Afve| Avi Indifferent n‡jv Careful Gi Afve|

10. Vindictive : Mercy


a) insightful: hope b) avaricious : greed
c) modest: dignity d) skeptical : trustfulness ans. D
Recent Publication 5
S: Vindictive – ¶gvnxb; ¶gvk~b¨ Mercy – ¶gv; Ki“Yv
Insightful – Aš—©`„wóm¤úbœ Hope – Avkv; fimv
Avaricious – †jvf; jvjmv Greed – †jvf
Modest – webqx; wbin¼vi Dignity – gh©v`v; m¤§vb
Skeptical – m‡›`ncÖeY; mskqev`x Trustfulness – Av¯’vkxjZv
Vindictive Gi g‡a¨ Mercy Gi Afve Av‡Q| Avi Skeptical Gi g‡a¨ Trustfulness Gi Afve Av‡Q| Ab¨fv‡e
Vindictive Gi wecixZ n‡jv Mercy. Avi Skeptical Gi wecixZ n‡jv Trustfulness.

Janata Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Executive Officer (Engineer) Civil – 06.01.2016

Spelling:
Questions (01-03): Choose the correctly spelled word from the given options.

01. a) Ridiculus b) Rediculous


c) Ridiculas d) Ridiculous ans. D
S: Ridiculous – nvm¨Ki|

02. a) Presinct b) Precinct


c) Pricinct d) Prescinct ans. B
S: Precinct – cÖv½Y; cwimi|

03. a) Remittance b) Remmitence


c) Remettance d) introduction ans. A
S: Remittance – A_© †cÖiY; †cÖwiZ A_©| mvaviYZ cÖevmx‡`i †cÖwiZ A_©‡K Remittance e‡j|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

Questions (04-06): Fill in the blank with right option

04. He is devoid ________ commonsense.


a) at b) of
c) from d) intorduction ans. B
S: Devoid Gici Preposition wn‡m‡e ‘of’ e‡m| Avi Devoid of A_© ewÂZ; wenxb ev ewR©Z| †hgbt Devoid of
common sense/ shame. A_©vr hvi †Kvb Commonsense ev j¾v †bB|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi †Kvb Commonsense †bB|

Recent Publication 6
Bangladesh Krishi Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Senior Officer – 20.01.2017

Synonym:
01. The word ‘indigent’ is synonymous with the word
a) native b) destitute
c) annoyed d) miffed ans. B
S: Indigent – `wi`ª; wba©b Destitute – wbt¯^; `yt¯’; `yM©Z
Miffed – AvPi‡Y wei³ Annoy – R¡vjvZb Kiv; wei³ Kiv

Gender:
02. Which of the following is a feminine gender?
a) swan b) baby
c) niece d) dancer ans. C
S: Niece – åvZylcyÎx; fvM‡bqx (a daughter of one’s brother or sister, or of one’s brother-in-law or sister-
in-law)| Avi Niece kãwU n‡jv Feminine gender. Niece kãwUi Masculine gender n‡jv nephew.

Grammar (Transformation of Sentence):


03. Identify the correctly transformed sentence of “The mangoes are too cheap to be good”
a) The mangoes are very cheap, so they are not good.
b) The mangoes are so cheap that they cannot be good.
c) The mangoes being cheap cannot be good.
d) As the mangoes are cheap they are not good ans. B
S: cÖkœwU‡Z too........ to Gi Simple sentence Gi Structure Av‡Q| G‡K Complex sentence G cwiYZ Ki‡Z
n‡j so + adjective + that Gi Structure n‡e| Avi †m‡¶‡Î Correct transformed sentence wU n‡et The
mangoes are so cheap that they cannot be good hvi A_© n‡jvt Avg¸‡jv G‡Zv m¯—v †h †m¸‡jv fv‡jv n‡Z
cv‡i bv|

Grammar (Voice):
04. The passive form of the sentence “I had already shown her photo to the policeman” should be:
a) The policeman was already shown her photo.
b) Her photo was already been shown to policeman.
c) The policeman had already been shown her photo.
d) The policeman have already been shown her photo. ans. C
S: cÖ`Ë Active voice Gi evK¨wU‡Z †`Lyb Had Av‡Q| Avi Zvic‡i Av‡Q Shown, hv Verb Gi Past Participle.
ZvB GB evK¨wU‡K Passive Ki‡Z n‡j Had been Avm‡e| †`Lyb Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ ïay c) †ZB Had been Av‡Q,
ZvB GwU DËi| ZvB Passive n‡jv The policeman had already been shown her photo. hvi A_©©t cywjk‡K
BwZg‡a¨ Zvi Qwe †`Lv‡bv n‡qwQ‡jv|

Recent Publication 7
Rearrangement of Sentence:
05. Rearrange the jumbled parts of the following sentence to produce correct sentence.
The doctor’s offer
(P) not only saved Julie (Q) but enabled her to blossom into a happy women
(R) from the jaws of Death (S) of marriage
a) PQRS b) SPRQ
c) PSQR d) SPQR ans. B
S: mwVKfv‡e mvRv‡j evK¨wU `uvovqt SPRQ  The doctor’s offer of marriage not only saved Julie from the
jaws of Death but enabled her to blossom into a happy women. hvi A_©t Wv³v‡ii we‡qi cÖ¯—vewU Rywj‡K
ïay g„Zz¨i _vev †_‡K i¶vB K‡iwb, eis GKRb myLx bvix‡Z cwiYZ n‡Z m¶gZv `vb K‡iwQj|

Grammar (Narration):
06. The indirect form of the sentence “She said, It must be pretty late. I really must go'.” should be:
a) She told it must have been really late and she really must go.
b) She said it must be pretty late and she really must go.
c) She said she was very late and she had to go.
d) She said it was pretty late and she should really go. ans. C
S: g‡b ivL‡eb, Narration Gi †¶‡Î Direct Speech G hw` Modals wn‡m‡e would, should, could, might,
ought, need, had better, have to Ges must _v‡K, Z‡e Indirect Speech G G¸‡jv mvaviYZ Unchanged
_vK‡e| †mB wn‡m‡e cÖ`Ë evK¨wUi Indirect form n‡et She said that she was very late and she had to go.
†h‡nZz, DËi Ack‡b that †bB, ZvB that QvovB DËi n‡e She said she was very late and she had to go.
Av‡iv wKQz D`vniY †`Lybt
Direct : He said, “It would be nice if I could see you again.”
Indirect : He said that it would be nice if he could see me again.
Direct : She said, “It must be pretty late. I really must go.”
Indirect : She said that it must be pretty late and she really must go.

Idioms:
07. The idiomatic phrase ‘cash cow’ means:
a) a cow bought on cash payment b) a cow that can be readily encashed
c) a source of steady profit d) a source of intermittent gain ans. C
S: Cash cow kãwUi A_© n‡jv GKwU e¨emv, wewb‡qvM ev cY¨ †hwU avivevwnK Avq ev jvf †`q (A business,
investment, or product that provides a steady income or profit). Avcwb hw` gv‡K©wUs Gi cwifvlvq kãwU‡K
e¨vL¨v K‡ib Z‡e Cash cow Gi e¨vL¨v n‡jvt Cash cows are products or services that have achieved
market leader status, provide positive cash flows and a return on assets (ROA) that exceeds the
market growth rate.

Recent Publication 8
Sentence Correction:
08. a) Soldiers were dispatched to put out the rebellion.
b) Soldiers were dispatched to put aside the rebellion.
c) Soldiers were dispatched to put down the rebellion.
d) Soldiers were dispatched to put off the rebellion. ans. C
S: Put aside – fwel¨‡Zi Rb¨ mÂq Kiv Put in – `vwLj Kiv; †fZ‡i ivLv
Put back – Av‡Mi RvqMvq ivLv Put on – cwiavb Kiv
Put down – wj‡L ivLv; Rgv Kiv; we‡`ªvn `gb Kiv Put on – cwiavb Kiv
Put down – †Kvb wKQz †Rvic~e©K `gb Kiv Put up – ¯’vcb Kiv
Put off – ¯’wMZ Kiv Put up with – mn¨ Kiv
mwVK evK¨wU n‡et Soldiers were dispatched to put down the rebellion hvi A_© we‡`ªvnx‡`i `gv‡Z ˆmb¨
cvVv‡bv n‡qwQj| Avi g‡b ivL‡eb GLv‡b Put something down Gi A_© n‡jv Suppress a rebellion, riot, or
other disturbance by force. A_©vr kw³ cÖ‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g †Kvb we‡`ªvn `gb Kiv|

09. a) Neither the workers nor their leader were present.


b) Neither the workers nor their leader were in presence.
c) Neither the workers nor their leader was present.
d) Neither the workers nor their leader have presented themselves. ans. C
S: Neither....... Nor _vK‡j Nor Gi cieZ©x As‡ki Subject Abymv‡i Verb e‡m| †mB wn‡m‡e Nor Gi c‡i
Subject n‡jv Their leader hv Singular, ZvB Verb wn‡m‡e were ev have bv n‡q eis was n‡e, hv Ackb c)
†Z Av‡Q|
mwVK evK¨wU n‡et Neither the workers nor their leader was present.
A_©t kªwg‡Kiv A_ev Zv‡`i †bZv †KDB Dcw¯’Z wQj bv|

10. a) The clock struck 12 o’clock. b) The clock struck 12.


c) The clock stuck 12 o’clock. d) The clock stuck 12. ans. B
S: g‡b ivL‡eb Struck 12 Gi A_© n‡jv mgq P‡j †Mj ev Time ran out. Avi GB Phrase wU gv‡S gv‡S
Figuratively (Aj¼vwiZ A‡_©) em‡Z cv‡i hv Cinderella Gi weL¨vZ Story †Z e¨eüZ n‡qwQ‡jv| †mLv‡b GwUi
A_© wQ‡jv “It was time to go,”
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t The clock struck 12 – Nwo‡Z wVK 12Uv †e‡RwQ‡jv|

11. a) The controversy is unlikely to die out. b) The controversy is unlikely to die away.
c) The controversy is unlikely to die off. d) The controversy is unlikely to die down. ans.D
S: Die away – wejyß nIqv; wgwj‡q hvIqv Die down – †eM cÖkwgZ nIqv
Die off – Mv`v Mv`v giv; G‡K G‡K g‡i hvIqv Die for – †`‡ki Rb¨ giv
Die of – †iv‡M giv Die by – `yN©Ubvq giv
Die from – AwZ †fvR‡b giv Die out – wejyß nIqv
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t The controversy is unlikely to die down – Z©KwUi ZxeªZv K‡g hvIqv Am¤¢e|
Recent Publication 9
Grammar (Parts of Speech):
12. In the sentence “I already told him about the party”, ‘already’ is
a) an adjective b) an adverb
c) a preposition d) an interjection. ans. B
S: GLv‡b Already kãwU n‡jv Adverb. G ai‡bi Av‡iv wKQz Adverb n‡jvt Ago, again, almost, always,
already, ever, here, there, now, then, once, soon, sometimes, yesterday, tomorrow, twice, never,
only, quite, seldom, today, thus, etc.

Grammar (Number):
13. Which one is a singular number?
a) Phenomena b) Criterion
c) Oases d) Ultimate ans. B
S: Phenomenal – Bw›`ªqMÖvn¨; we¯§qKi Criterion – wePv‡ii gvcKvwV; gvb`Ê; ˆewkó¨
Oases – giƒ`¨vb Ultimate – †kl; P~ovš—; cig

Spelling:

14. Which of the following word is not correctly spelled?


a) obssession b) enthusiasm
c) insomnia d) extroversion ans. A
S: Obsession – Av”QbœZv; AvweóZv Enthusiasm – cÖej Drmvn
Insomnia – Awb`ªv Extroversion – ewng©yLx Ae¯’v

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):


15. Having been acquitted on all charges, he can now hold his head_____
a) straight b) upright
c) high d) up ans. C
S: Hold your head high – Lye AvZ¥wek¦vmx I Mwe©Z nIqv|
evK¨wUi `ywU Ask| Ask `ywU‡K Kgv (,) w`‡q c„_K Kiv n‡q‡Q| ZvB Kgv (,) Gi Av‡Mi As‡ki fv‡ei mv‡_ wgj
†i‡L c‡ii As‡ki k~b¨¯’v‡b kã emv‡Z n‡e| cÖ_g As‡k ejv Av‡Q, †m All charges †_‡K Acquit ev gy³ n‡q‡Q|
hyw³i mvnv‡h¨ wPš—v Ki‡j eySv hvq †h, GLb †m _____ fv‡e Pj‡Z cvi‡e| ZvB k~b¨¯’v‡b Ggb kã n‡e hv Øviv
Mwe©Z nIqv, AvZ¥wek¦vmx ev G ai‡bi Positive †Kvb kã n‡e| G Kvi‡Y Ackb c) Gi High kãwU em‡e|
A_©t Having been acquitted on all charges, he can now hold his head high – mKj Awf‡hvM †_‡K gy³
n‡q †m GLb AvZ¥wek¦vm I Me© wb‡q Pj‡Z cvi‡e|

16. The Ambassador walked slowly ______ the room ______ the queen.
a) in, to b) down, before
c) up, towards d) along, behind ans. C
S: †h‡nZz ivóª`~Z ivbxi w`‡K GwM‡q †M‡jb, ZvB wØZxq k~b¨¯’v‡b towards n‡e, hv Ackb c) †Z Av‡Q|
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t The Ambassador walked slowly up the room towards the queen – ivóª`~Z ax‡i
ax‡i i“‡gi Dc‡i ivbxi w`‡K GwM‡q †M‡jb|
G ai‡bi Av‡iKwU evK¨ †`Lybt The Royal procession moves slowly down towards the House of Lords.

Recent Publication 10
17. Is it more profitable to put my money in the bank or play the______?
a) ponies b) fool
c) market d) truant ans. C
S: Play the market Gi A_© n‡jv To actively buy and sell stocks in the hope of making a profit; to risk
money on the stock market as a way of trying to earn more money. wb‡Pi D`vniY `ywU j¶¨ Ki“bt
1. Would you rather put your money in the bank or play the market?
2. I’ve learned my lesson playing the market. I lost a fortune.
mwVK evK¨t Is it more profitable to put my money in the bank or play the market.
ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨vs‡K UvKv ivLv †ewk jvfRbK bvwK †kqvi gv‡K©‡U wewb‡qvM Kiv †ewk jvfRbK?

18. I’ve got _______ go ______ a job interview _______ Saturday next.
a) to, to, on b) to, on, in
c) to, for, on d) to, from, on ans. C
S: g‡b ivL‡eb w`‡bi Av‡M on e‡m| ZvB Ackb b) ev`| Avi Go for something A_© †Kvb wKQzi D‡Ï‡k¨ †Kv_vI
hvIqv| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb c) Gi to, for, on.
mwVK evK¨t I’ve got to go for a job interview on Saturday next.
A_©t Avgv‡K AvMvgx kwbevi PvKzwii mv¶vrKv‡ii Rb¨ †h‡Z n‡e|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):


19. It is high time we _____ ready or we may miss the train.
a) get b) got
c) become d) have got ans. B
S: g‡b ivL‡eb High time Gi c‡i Subject e‡m; Avi Subject Gi c‡i Verb Gi Past form e‡m| ZvB G‡¶‡Î
get Gi Past form wn‡m‡e DËi n‡e got em‡e, hv Ackb b) †Z Av‡Q|
A_©t It is high time we got ready or we may miss the train – GLbB cÖ¯‘Z nIqvi mwVK mgq, bB‡j Avgiv
†UªbwU wgm Kie|

Antonym:
20. The word ‘acrimonious’ is the antonym of
a) amicable b) hostile
c) high d) heavy ans. A
S: Acrimonious – (hyw³ZK©, evKweZÊv, kã BZ¨vw` m¤^‡Ü) wZ³; KUz Amicable – eÜzZ¡c~Y©
Hostile – kΓc¶xq; ˆeix; kΓevwnbx Heavy – fvix; ¸i“fvi; Mixqvb

Recent Publication 11
United Commercial Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Management Trainee Officer – 17.02.2017

Sentence Completion (GRE Based):

Questions 1 to 6: For each question, select the word(s)/phrase(s) that appropriately fill(s) in the
gap(s).

01. If there is nothing to absorb the energy of sound waves, they travel on _______, but their
intensity _______ as they travel further from their source.
a) erratically - mitigates b) eternally - alleviates c) forever - increases
d) steadily - stabilizes e) indefinitely - diminishes ans. E
S: Erratically – AwbwðZ MwZm¤úbœ Mitigate – ZxeªZv/cÖPÊZv n«vm Kiv
Eternally – wPiw`b; (K_¨) AZ¨š— Nb Nb Alleviate – (hš¿bv, Kó BZ¨vw`) jvNe Kiv
Forever – me©`v; wPiw`b; Abš— Kvj a‡i Increases – e„w× Kiv; DcPq
Steadily – wbqwgZfv‡e Stabilizer – †h e¨w³ ev e¯‘ myw¯’Z Ae¯’v m„wó K‡i
Indefinitely – Awbw`©ófv‡e Diminish – n«vm Kiv
evK¨wUi ïi“‡ZB ejv n‡q‡Q, hw` Sound waves †Kv‡bv Energy absorb bv K‡i; GiciB ejv n‡q‡Q They
travel on ___. ZvB hyw³i mvnv‡h¨ wPš—v Ki‡j wbðqB Avcwb eyS‡Z cvi‡Qb †h, Sound waves †Kv‡bv Energy
absorb bv Ki‡j GUv A‡bK `~i ev Awbw`©ó ch©š— †h‡Z cvi‡e| GKvi‡Y Ackb a) Gi Erratically Ges Ackb d)
Gi Steadily ev` hv‡e| evK¨wUi wØZxq As‡ki But kãwU Øviv †evSv hv‡”Q †h, cÖ_g As‡k hv ejv n‡”Q G As‡k
Zvi wecixZ wKQz n‡e| ZvB Their intensity Aek¨B Kg‡e| GKvi‡Y Ackb b) Gi Alleviates ev Ackb c) Gi
Increases bv n‡q DËi n‡e Ackb e) Gi Diminishes.

Shortcut: evK¨wUi gvSLv‡b But _vKvq evK¨wU c‡o †evSv hvq †h, `ywU k~b¨¯’v‡b G‡K A‡b¨i wecixZ fve cÖKvk
cv‡e| Avi GwU ïaygvÎ Ackb e) †ZB Av‡Q|

mwVK evK¨t If there is nothing to absorb the energy of sound waves, they travel on indefinitely, but
their intensity diminishes as they travel further from their source.

ev‡K¨i A_©t hw` kã Zi‡½i kw³‡K †kvlY Kivi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv wKQz bv _v‡K, Z‡e Zviv Awbw`©ó c_ ch©š— Pj‡Z
_vK‡e, wKš‘ kã Zi‡½i DrcwËi ¯’j †_‡K Zviv A‡bK `~‡i m‡i hv‡”Q e‡j Zv‡`i ZxeªZv µgk n«vm †c‡Z _vK‡e|

02. With a natural _______ languages, Ahad _______ German much more rapidly than did his
less linguistically gifted brother.
a) apathy towards - spoke
b) inclination towards - assimilated
c) dislike of - learned
d) aversion to - gave up on
e) None of these ans. B

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S: Linguistical – fvlv ev fvlv weÁvb m¤^Üxq Apathy towards – †Kvb wKQzi cÖwZ Abxnv
Inclination towards – †Kvb wKQzi cÖwZ we‡kl †SuvK Assimilate – A½xf~Z Kiv ev nIqv; AvqË Kiv
Aversion to – Abxnv Give up – †Kv‡bv wKQz Z¨vM Kiv
e¨vL¨vt wØZxq Ask Much more rapidly than †_‡K eySv hvq †h, Rakib Zvi fvB (whwb fvlvMZfv‡e Kg
cÖwZfvai) Gi †P‡q `ª“Z fvlv AvËxK…Z K‡i‡Q| ZvB Ackb a) Gi Spoke Ges Ackb d) Gi Gave up on ev`
hv‡e| Rakib †h‡nZz Zvi fvB †_‡K `ª“Z fvlv AvËxK…Z K‡i‡Q, ZvB GUv ¯^vfvweK †h †m fvlvwU‡K fv‡jvev‡m| G
Kvi‡Y Ackb c) Gi Dislike of ev` hv‡e| ZvB DËi n‡e b) Gi Inclination towards Ges Assimilated.
ev‡K¨i A_©t fvlvi cÖwZ mnRvZ †SuvK _vKvi Kvi‡Y Rakib Zvi fvB, whwb fvlvMZfv‡e Kg cÖwZfvai, Zvi †P‡q
`ª“Z Rvg©vb fvlv AvËxK…Z K‡i‡Q|

03. In spite of the _______ nature of the terrain, the roads were surprisingly _______.
a) uncharted - flooded b) rocky - duress c) landlocked - slippery
d) mountainous - plane e) None of these ans. D
S: Uncharted – (gvbwPÎ ev Q‡K) AwPwýZ Terrain – f‚LÊ
Rocky – wkjvgq; wkjvc~Y© Duress – fq †`wL‡q KvD‡K †Kv‡bv wKQz Ki‡Z eva¨KiY
Landlocked – f‚-†ewóZ Slippery – (†Kv‡bv wKQzi DcwifvM m¤^‡Ü) wcw”Qj
Mountainous – cve©Z¨; ce©Zgq Plane – mgZj
evK¨wU‡Z g~j Signal word n‡jv In spite of. hv Øviv †evSv hvq †h, evK¨wUi Kgv (,) Gi Av‡Mi Ask c‡ii
As‡ki wecixZ fve cÖKvk Ki‡e| †mB wn‡m‡e GB ev‡K¨i †¶‡Î `ywU k~b¨¯’vb G‡K A‡b¨i wecixZ fve cÖKvk
Ki‡e| †mB wn‡m‡e DËi n‡e Ackb d) Gi Mountainous Ges Plane.

mwVK evK¨t In spite of the mountainous nature of the terrain, the roads were surprisingly plane.

ev‡K¨i A_©t f‚L‡Êi cÖK…wZ ce©Zgq nIqv m‡Ë¡I Avðh©RbKfv‡e iv¯—v¸‡jv mgZj|

Different Question:
In spite of the _______ nature of Scotland's terrain, its main roads are surprisingly free from
severe_______.
a) rocky.. weather b) mountainous.. grades c) uncharted.. flooding
d) unpredictable.. damage e) landlocked.. slipperiness ans. B

04. Rhetoric often seems to _______ over reason in a heated debate, with both sides _______ in
hyperbole.
a) cloud - subsiding b) prevail - yielding c) triumph - engaging
d) trample - tangling e) reverberate - clamoring ans. C
S: Cloud – †gN Subside – (eb¨vi cvwb m¤^‡Ü) n«vm cvIqv
Prevail – Rqjvf Kiv Yielding – mn‡RB AebZ nq ev eµ nq Ggb
Triumph – weRq; mvdj¨ Engaging – †Kv‡bv wel‡qi mv‡_ hy³; AvKl©Yxq
Trample – cv‡q †gvov‡bv Tangle – RU; RU cvKv‡bv
Reverberate – (aŸwbi †¶‡Î) cÖwZaŸwbgq Clamor – D”P Kjie
Rhetoric – Aj¼vi (kv¯¿) Hyperbole – AwZk‡qvw³; AwZiÄb
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cÖ_g As‡k ejv n‡q‡Q, Rhetoric cÖvqB Heated debate G Reason Gi Dci ___ Ki‡Z Pvq| GLv‡b Over
reason Øviv †evSv hvq †h, Rhetoric cÖvqB Reason Gi Dci Rqjvf K‡i| G Kvi‡Y Ackb a) Gi Cloud,
Ackb d) Gi Trample Ges Ackb e) Gi Reverberate ev` hv‡e| wØZxq As‡ki With both sides Ges
Hyperbole Øviv †evSv hvq †h, `yB c¶B GB Hyperbole G AskMÖnY K‡i| G Kvi‡Y Ackb b) Gi yielding bv
n‡q DËi n‡e Ackb c) Gi engaging.

mwVK evK¨t Rhetoric often seems to triumph over reason in a heated debate, with both sides engaging
in hyperbole.
ev‡K¨i A_©t ZK©we`iv AwZiÄb evKhy‡× G‡K Ac‡ii Dci Rqjvf Ki‡Z Pvq|

05. Be careful when driving _______ weather conditions.


a) under averse b) under adverse c) into adverse
d) while adverse e) during averse ans. C
S: Averse – wegyL; we‡ivax Adverse – cÖwZK‚j; wei“×; ˆeix
evK¨wUi ïi“‡ZB Av‡Q, Be careful hv Øviv †evSv hvq †h, Weather conditions wU fv‡jv bq| KviY fv‡jv n‡j
Careful nIqvi K_v ejvi `iKvi wQ‡jv bv| GKvi‡Y Ackb a) Ges e) averse n‡e bv| Avi GKwU Lvivc Ae¯’vi
g‡a¨ Driving Kiv n‡”Q e‡j Ackb d) Gi While adverse ev Ackb b) Gi Under adverse bv n‡q eis Ackb
c) Gi Into adverse weather conditions n‡e|

mwVK evK¨t Be careful when driving into adverse weather conditions.


ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖwZK‚j AvenvIqvi wfZi w`‡q Mvwo Pvjv‡bvi mgq Lye mZK© _vK‡e|

06. The public did not care about the trial and was _______ about the verdict.
a) enraged b) apathetic c) boisterous
d) blasphemous e) saddened ans. B
S: Enrage – ivMv‡bv; µz× Kiv Apathetic – mg‡e`bv; AvMÖnnxb
Boisterous – ˆn‰P c~Y©; Dj­vmgq Blasphemous – Ck¦i ev ag©g‡Zi cÖwZ Zxeª KUv¶c~Y©
Sadden – welYœ Kiv ev nIqv Verdict – gvgjvq Z_¨MZ †Kv‡bv Rywii wm×vš—

mwVK evK¨t The public did not care about the trial and was apathetic about the verdict.
ev‡K¨i A_©t mvaviY †jvK‡`i wePviwUi e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv AvMÖn wQj bv Ges ivqwUi e¨vcv‡i Zviv D`vmxb wQj|

Rearrangement of Sentence:
Questions 7 to 10: In each of the questions below, there is a sentence of which some parts have been
jumbled up. Rearrange these parts which are labeled P, Q. R and S to produce the correct
sentence.
07. All such students
P: get success Q: who are honest and hardworking
R: and recognition S: in every walk of life
a) SPRQ b) PRQS c) QPRS
d) PSRQ e) None of these ans. C
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S: †h‡nZz Q †Z Who Av‡Q ZvB Student Gi cv‡k Who em‡e| GLb Who Øviv Students Kviv, Zviv †Kgb, Zvi
cwiPq Q Ges R Øviv Rvbv hvq| Gici g~j Verb Avb‡Z n‡e, hv P †Z Get w`‡q ïi“ n‡q‡Q| Gici S ewm‡q
†`Lyb evK¨wU A_©c~Y© n‡q‡Q|
QPRS All such students who are honest and hardworking get success and recognition in every
walk of life.

08. The appearance


P: dinosaurs were at their peak Q: of the first mammals on the earth
R: at the time when S: went almost unnoticed
a) SPRQ b) QRPS c) QPRS
d) SQPR e) None of these ans. E
S: wK‡mi Appearance -†`Lyb Q †Z Gi DËi Av‡Q| Gici Verb Avm‡e| †`Lyb S G Went Av‡Q| Gici R Ges P
emv‡jB evK¨wU †c‡q hv‡eb|
QSRP The appearance went almost unnoticed at the time when dinosaurs were at their peak.

09. In the darkness.


P: the long, narrow beard Q: was clearly visible with
R: the tall stooping figure of the doctor S: and the aquiline nose
a) RQPS b) PRQS c) QRPS
d) PSRQ e) None of these ans. A
S: AÜKv‡i †K? DËi R Gi Doctor Gici Verb Avm‡e Q †_‡K| †k‡l P Ges S.
RQPS In the darkness the tall stooping figure of the doctor was clearly visible with the long,
narrow beard and the aquiline nose.

10. I read an advertisement that said.


P: posh, air-conditioned Q: gentlemen of taste
R: are available for S: fully furnished rooms
a) SPQR b) QSRP c) PSRQ
d) QPSR e) PQRS ans. C
S: GKevi cÖkœ Ges PQRS Gi cy‡iv evK¨wU †PvL eywj‡q wbb| †`L‡eb weÁvc‡b GKwU i“g m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| GLb
i“gwU †Kgb Zv Av‡Q P Ges S -G| Avi Gici R Ges Q.
PSRQ I read an advertisement that said posh, air-conditioned fully furnished rooms are available
for gentlemen of taste.

Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based):


Questions 11 to 16: Underlined parts of (he following sentences may contain error(s) in grammar,
diction, usage or idiom. Choose the underlined portion that contains such error(s). If there is no
error, select (E).

11. Although the two families have always been involved in some form of bickering
a b
since the time they moved into the same neighborhood, there was no major quarrel
c d
for the past two years. No error. ans. C
e
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S: evK¨wU †ek eo| ZvB Avcbv‡K GKwU GKwU K‡i Ackb ev` w`‡q mvg‡bi w`‡K †h‡Z n‡e| Ackb a) †Z
Families †h‡nZz Plural, ZvB Have always been mwVK| Ackb b) Gi †¶‡Î Some Gi c‡i Countable ev
Uncountable noun Gi †h‡Kv‡bvwU n‡Z cv‡i| ZvB in some form mwVK| Ackb c) Gi †¶‡Î Since Øviv
GLv‡b GKwU wbw`©ó mgq †evSv‡bv n‡”Q e‡j the time GLv‡b AwZwi³| ZvB Ackb c) Gi the time ev` hv‡e|
mwVK evK¨t Although the two families have always been involved in some form of bickering since
they moved into the same neighborhood, there was no major quarrel for the past two years.
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKB MÖv‡g Avmvi ci †_‡K `yB cwiev‡ii g‡a¨ LyuwUbvwU SMov †j‡M _vK‡jI, weMZ `yB eQ‡i Zv‡`i
g‡a¨ eo ai‡bi †Kv‡bv SMov wQj bv|

12. No animal has yet been discovered that can “see” infrared light with its eyes. No error.
a b c d e ans. E
S: cÖkœwU g~jZt †Kv‡bv Technical Journal †_‡K †bqv n‡q‡Q KviY “see” kãwU GKwU (“ ”) Gi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q| †mB
wn‡m‡e Ackb c) Gi Infrared light wVK Av‡Q| Avi Animal †h‡nZz Singular, ZvB Ackb a) Gi Has yet
been Ges Ackb d) Gi its mwVK| ZvB GB cÖ‡kœi DËi n‡e Ackb e) Gi No error.
mwVK evK¨t No animal has yet been discovered that can “see” infrared light with its eyes.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Ae‡jvwnZ Av‡jv wb‡Ri †PvL w`‡q †`‡L Ggb †Kv‡bv cÖvYx GLbI Avwe®‹…Z nqwb|

13. I do not wish to sound too intrusive, but I would have been better pleased if you gave the
a b c
award to the person who best deserved it. No error. ans. C
d e
S: cÖkœwUi ïi“‡ZB Wish Av‡Q| Avi Grammar Gi wbqg Abyhvqx Wish Gi c‡i Infinite wn‡m‡e to e‡m| †mB
wn‡m‡e Ackb a) Gi Wish to sound too intrusive wVK Av‡Q| Ackb b) Gi †¶‡Î Would have Av‡Q e‡j
G‡K mwVK ai‡j Grammar Gi Conditional sentence Gi wbqg Abyhvqx if Gi c‡i had + verb Gi Past
participle n‡e| †mB Rb¨ Ackb c) Gi if you gave Gi cwie‡Z© if you had given n‡e|
mwVK evK¨t I do not wish to sound too intrusive, but I would have been better pleased if you had
given the award to the person who best deserved it.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg AbwaKvi PP©v Ki‡Z B”QzK bB, Z‡e †h †hvM¨ Zv‡K cyi®‹…Z Ki‡j Avwg Lywk n‡ev|

14. Though many scientists had initially regarded his theory as absurd, and incompatible to
a b c
common sense, they later appreciated his work. No error. ans. C
d e
S: evK¨wU‡Z Ackb c) Gi Incompatible to Gi cwie‡Z© Incompatible with n‡e|
mwVK evK¨t Though many scientists had initially regarded his theory as absurd, and incompatible with
common sense, they later appreciated his work.
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw`I cÖv_wgKfv‡e A‡bK weÁvbx Zvi ZË¡¸‡jv‡K A‡hŠw³K Ges Common sense Gi mv‡_
Am½wZc~Y© e‡j g‡b K‡iwQj, cieZ©x‡Z Zviv †mB ZË¡¸‡jvi cÖmskv K‡iwQj|
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15. The principal stepped aside just as the scam issue came up, and in the process asserting his
a b c d
moral superiority. No error. ans. D
e
S: Step aside A_© †Kv‡bv GK w`‡K m‡i hvIqv ev KvD‡K Avmb MÖn‡Yi Rb¨ Zv‡K c_ K‡i †`qv| GB ev‡K¨ Just as
Gi Av‡M Ges c‡i ev‡K¨i Parallel Structure wVK ivLvi Rb¨ Simple Past Tense ev Past Indefinite Tense
Gi Structure e‡m‡Q| G Kvi‡Y, cÖ_g As‡ki Ackb a), b) Ges c) wZbwU mwVK| GLb ev‡K¨i cÖ_g As‡ki
Parallel Structure wVK ivLvi Rb¨ cieZ©x and Gi c‡ii As‡ki In the process Gi c‡i Asserting bv n‡q eis
Simple Past Tense Gi Structure Abyhvqx Asserted n‡e| ZvB DËi Ackb d).

Shortcut: Gi Av‡M Av‡Qt The principal stepped aside


Just as
Gi c‡i n‡et in the process asserted his moral superiority.
mwVK evK¨t The principal stepped aside just as the scam issue came up, and in the process asserted his
moral superiority.
ev‡K¨i A_©t `yb©xwZi Awf‡hvM DVvi Kvi‡Y Aa¨¶ c`Z¨vM Ki‡jb Ges Gi gva¨‡g wZwb Zvi ˆbwZK †kªôZ¡ eRvq
ivL‡jb|

16. Lately, many of the committee's suggestions has been rejected. No error. ans. D
a b c d e
S: GLv‡b Subject n‡jv Many hv Plural. ZvB Verb wn‡m‡e Ackb d) Gi has bv n‡q have n‡e|
mwVK evK¨t Lately, many of the committee's suggestions have been rejected.
ev‡K¨i A_©t cieZ©x‡Z KwgwUi AwaKvsk civgk©B cÖZ¨vLvb Kiv n‡qwQj|

Antonym
Questions 17 to 22: For each word written in Uppercase, select a word having the OPPOSITE
meaning:

17. PANACHE
a) Jauntiness b) Angry c) Drabness
d) Obey e) None of these ans. C
S: Panache – eovB fve, distinctive and stylish elegance Jauntiness – jNywPËZv
Angry – µz×; i“ó Drab – GK‡N‡q; bxim; ˆewPΨnxb
Obey – †g‡b Pjv; eva¨ nIqv Jaunty – AvZ¥wek¦vm I AvZ¥Z…wß-m~PK

18. DOCTRINAIRE
a) Salacious b) Iconoclastic c) Fictitious
d) Illustrating e) None of these ans. B
S: Doctrinaire – †Kvb Z‡Ë¡ AÜwek¦vmx; ZvwË¡K Salacious – (K_vevZ©v, eB BZ¨vw` mg‡Ü) Ak­xj
Iconoclastic – cÖ_v-we‡ivax Fictitious – ev¯—e bq; KwíZ ev Avwe®‹…Z
Illustrate – wPÎ; `„óvš— BZ¨vw` mn‡hv‡M e¨vL¨v Kiv Dogmatic – †Muvov
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19. MANNERED
a) Unstudied b) Derided c) Quotidian
d) Suave e) None of these ans. A
S: Mannered – A™¢yZ AvPiYwewkó Unstudied – ¯^vfvweK; mnR; ¯^”Q›` AvPiY
Deride – Dcnvm; VvÆv; Zvgvmv Quotidian – ˆ`bw›`b; cÖvZ¨wnK
Suave – AvPi‡Y gayi I webqx Suavity – wmœ»Zv; AvcvZgayiZv
Mannered kãwU Øviv †mB ai‡bi AvPiY‡K eySvq hv Ab¨‡K Impress Kivi Rb¨ Kiv nq| G ai‡bi AvPiY
Artificial Ges Amr| Ab¨w`‡K Unstudied Øviv †mB ai‡bi AvPiY‡K eySvq hv ¯^vfvweK, mnR Ges ¯^”Q›`| G
ai‡bi AvPiY Natural Ges Sincere ZvB kã `ywU ci¯úi wecixZ|

20. SAGACIOUS
a) Affectionate b) Incisive c) Fatuous
d) Sedentary e) None of these ans. C
S: Sagacious – my¯’ wePvieyw×m¤úbœ Affectionate – †mœngq; ggZvgq
Incisive – Zx²; KvUv-KvUv Fatuous – †evKv; Roeyw×; cÖ`k©bKvix
Sedentary – (KvR m¤^‡Ü) e‡m e‡m Ki‡Z nq Ggb Saga – my`xN© Kvwnbxci¤úiv

21. RECALCITRANT
a) Unimportant b) Insoluble c) Everlasting
d) Tractable e) None of these ans. D
S: Recalcitrant – Aeva¨; k„•Ljvf½Kvix Unimportant – AcÖ‡qvRbxq; ¸i“Z¡nxb
Insoluble – (c`v_© m¤^‡×) A`ªve¨; A`ªeYxq Everlasting – wPi¯’vqx
Tractable – mn‡R wbqš¿Y‡hvM¨ Obdurate – GK¸u‡q; Abgbxq

22. NASCENT
a) Descending b) Satisfaction c) Minute
d) Moribund e) None of these ans. D
S: Nascent – Rb¥ wb‡q‡Q Ggb; Rvqgvb Moribund – gyg~l©y; giYvcbœ; g„ZcÖvq
Satisfaction – m‡š—vl; mš‘wó; cwiZ…wß Descend – AeZiY Kiv; bvgv

Prefix Based Antonym


Questions 23 to 26: Choose the word that forms antonym of original with the given prefix.

23. ‘In’
a) sense b) septic c) attentive
d) pure e) None of these ans. C
S: Sense – Bw›`ªq Septic – cPbkxj
Attentive – g‡bv‡hvMx Inattentive – Ag‡bv‡hvMx

24. ‘Im’
a) animate b) patient c) sympathy
d) comfort e) None of these ans. B
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S: Patient gv‡b ˆah©¨| Avi Gi mv‡_ Prefix wn‡m‡e Im †hvM Ki‡j wecixZ kã ˆZix nq Impatient, hvi A_©
A‰ah©¨|
Animate – mRxe/m‡PZb Patient – †ivMx/ˆah©¨
Sympathy – mnvbyf~wZ Comfort – ¯^w¯—/Avivg

25. ‘Un’
a) appear b) fortune c) toxin
d) controlled e) None of these ans. D
S: Appear – Dcw¯’Z Fortune – fvM¨
Controlled – wbqwš¿Z Uncontrolled – Awbqwš¿Z

26. ‘Ir’
a) rational b) resolute c) responsible
d) All of a, b & c e) None of these ans. D
S: Rational – g~j`/hyw³m½Z Irrational – Ag~j`/A‡hŠw³K
Resolute – AUj Irresolute – AUj bq Ggb
Responsible – `vwqZ¡evb; `vqx Irresponsible – `vwqZ¡nxb

Sentence Based Synonym


Questions 27 to 30: For each question, select the word that CANNOT BE REPLACED for the word
underlined. If no such word is found, mark (E) in the answer sheet.

27. The speaker's address about a career is a little nebulous at this point.
a) sententious b) jumbled c) vague
d) tenuous e) None of these ans. A
S: Nebulous – Svcmv; A¯úó Sententious – msw¶ß A_P mim fw½‡Z ej‡Z ev wjL‡Z Af¨¯—
Jumble – Zvj‡Mvj cvKv‡bv Vague – A¯úó; AveQv; AwbwðZ
Tenuous – ¶xY; mi“ Address – wVKvbv; e³e¨; fvlY
ev‡K¨i A_©t Career m¤úwK©Z e³vi fvl‡Yi GB ch©v‡q GKUz A¯úó wQ‡jv|

28. The secretary condoned the workers’ smoking in the corridor.


a) disregarded b) overlooked c) condemned
d) ignored e) None of these ans. C
S: Condone – (Aciva) ¶gv Kiv Disregard – AMÖvn¨ Kiv; cvËv bv †`Iqv
Over-look – Dci †_‡K †`L‡Z cvIqv Condemn – †`vl †`Iqv; wb›`v Kiv
Ignore – D‡c¶v Kiv; MÖvn¨ bv Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Kwi‡Wv‡i Kg©Pvix‡`i a~gcv‡bi e¨vcv‡i Secretary welqwU Gwo‡q hvb|

29. It is ludicrous to call a cottage a mansion.


a) farcical b) generosity c) preposterous
d) incongruous e) None of these ans. B
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S: Ludicrous – nvm¨Ki; Dcnvm‡hvM¨ Farcical – cÖnmb; nvm¨Ki NUbvejx
Generosity – D`viZv; gnË¡ Preposterous – m¤ú~Y© A‡hŠw³K; D™¢U
Incongruity – AmvgÄm¨; Am½wZ
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKwU †QvÆ Kzu‡o Ni‡K e„nr AÆvwjKv wn‡m‡e WvKvUv nvm¨Ki|

30. If people live in squalor for too long, the ruling elite can count on an insurgency.
a) sordidness b) filthiness c) griminess
d) dinginess e) None of these ans. E
S: Squalor – RNb¨ AveR©bveûj Ae¯’vb Sordidness – (Ae¯’v m¤ú‡K©) †kvPbxq
Filthiness – †bvsiv e¯‘; gqjv Griminess – K‡Vvi; fqvbK
Dingy – †bvsiv; gwjb; wbivb›` Insurgent – we‡`ªvnx; Afy¨ÌvbKvix
ev‡K¨i A_©t RbMY †bvsiv RvqMvq hw` `xN©w`b a‡i emevm K‡i, Zvn‡j ¶gZvevb †Mvôx GwU‡K GKwU we‡`ªv‡ni
Avfvm wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Ki‡Z cv‡i|

Southeast Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Probationary Officer – 18.03.2017

Comprehension:

Read the following passage & answer the questions (01-04) below:

Former Indian President and eminent missile technologist Mr. APJ Abul Kalam said that sustainable
economic growth and prosperity can help a country reduce the risk of terrorism-one of the most
pressing problems now troubling different corners of the world. “People get involved in terrorism
out of frustration and failure to meet their economic needs,” he said while on tour in Dhaka. Only a
sustainable economic development of a country can at a time when the world is conducting a
ruthless “war on terrorism.” Addressing an interactive programme with leading businessmen,
professionals and entrepreneurs, Mr. Kamal suggested finding out the root cause of terrorism and
looking for proper remedial measures. “The higher the economic growth, the lower will be incidents
of terrorism,” he told his audience.

Passage wU‡Z fvi‡Zi cÖqvZ mv‡eK ivóªcwZi GKwU fvlY Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| evsjv‡`‡k G‡m wZwb Ômš¿vm
†gvKvwejvÕ msµvš— GKwU Abyôv‡b GK_v¸‡jv e‡jwQ‡jb| Zuvi g‡Z, A_©bxwZi mg„w× I Dbœqb mš¿vm †gvKvwejv
Ki‡Z cv‡i| wZwb Passage wUi †k‡li w`‡K G‡m e‡j‡Qb, eZ©gvb wek¦ †hfv‡e Terrorism †K _vgv‡bvi Rb¨ hy×
†NvlYv K‡i‡Q, Zv bv K‡i GB mgm¨vi g~‡j †M‡j †`L‡Z cvIqv hv‡e A_©‰bwZK `y`©kvB GB cÖKvi Terrorist nIqvi
†cQ‡bi g~j KviY|
GLb cÖ‡kœi mgvav‡b hvIqv hvK|

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01. The most appropriate title of the passage is:
a) Terrorism in the subcontinent b) An interactive programme on terrorism
c) Economic prosperity can drive out terrorism d) Religious values and terrorism ans. C
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, Passage wUi h_v_© wk‡ivbvg wK n‡Z cv‡i?
Passage wUi cÖ_g 3 jvBb co‡jB Gi wk‡ivbvg m¤ú‡K© aviYv cvIqv hv‡e| GUv c‡o eySv hvq †h, A_©‰bwZK
Dbœqb Terrorism †K †VKv‡Z cv‡i| ZvB Appropriate title n‡Z cv‡i c).

02. According to the passage, people are involved in terrorism because of:
a) Political ideology b) Conflict between neighboring countries
c) Frustration stemming from economic failure d) Regional disparities ans. C
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, wK Kvi‡Y gvbyl mš¿vmx Kvh©µg Rwo‡q co‡Q?
cÖ_g w`‡K ejv n‡q‡Q, “People get involved in terrorism out of frustration and failure to meet their
economic needs” AZGe eySv hv‡”Q †h, A_©‰bwZK `y`©kvB Terrorism m„wói KviY wn‡m‡e Passage wU
†`wL‡q‡Q| Kv‡RB mwVK DËi c).

03. The theme of the passage is:


a) A country should take a hard line against terrorism
b) A country should attain a high degree of economic prosperity
c) A country should conduct a ruthless economic war on terrorism According to the passage
d) A country should ensure sustainable economic development ans. D
S: cÖ‡kœ Rvb‡Z PvIqv n‡q‡Q †h, Passage wUi Theme - welqe¯‘ ev g~j e³e¨ wK?
GB cÖkœwUi DËi Rvb‡Z n‡j Avgv‡`i cy‡iv Passage wUi Dci GKevi †PvL eywj‡q wb‡Z n‡e| cy‡iv Passage
Ry‡oB ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Sustainable economic development mš¿vmev`‡K †gvKvwejv Ki‡Z cv‡i| KviY, fvi‡Zi
cÖqvZ mv‡eK ivóªcwZ Mr. APJ Abdul Kalam e‡j‡Qb, GB ai‡Yi mš¿vmev‡`i DrcwË nq Frustration and
failure to meet their economic needs A_©vr Zuvi g‡Z, mš¿mev`‡K †gvKvwejv Ki‡Z cv‡i GKgvÎ Sustainable
economic development. ZvB Passage wU‡Z Terrorism †K hZUv bv Focus Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zvi †P‡q †ewk Focus
Kiv n‡q‡Q Economic development †K| ZvB A_©‰bwZK DbœqbB Passage wUi welqe¯‘ n‡Z cv‡i| ZvB DËi
n‡e d) A country should ensure sustainable economic development.

04. According to the passage:


a) There is a negative relationship between terrorism and economic development
b) There is a positive relationship between terrorism and economic development
c) There are both positive and negative relationship between terrorism and economic development
d) There is no relationship between terrorism and economic growth ans. A
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, Passage wU n‡Z Ack‡bi †Kvb m¤úK©wU wVK n‡e?
Passage wU c‡o eySv hvq †h, gvbyl Zvi A_©‰bwZK cÖ‡qvRb †gUv‡Z bv †c‡i nZvkvq ch©ewmZ nq| Avi GB
Economic distress Zv‡K Terrorism Gi w`‡K wb‡q hvq| wKš‘ Economic prosperity helps reduce
terrorism. A_©vr Economic development Gi mv‡_ Terrorism Gi GKwU Negative m¤úK© Av‡Q| A_©vr GKUv
evo‡j, Ab¨Uv Kg‡e| Kv‡RB mwVK DËi n‡e a).

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Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

05. It is high time we ________ ready or we may miss train.


a) get b) got
c) become d) have got ans. B
S: g‡b ivL‡eb High time Gic‡i Subject e‡m; Avi Subject Gi c‡i Verb Gi Past form e‡m| ZvB G‡¶‡Î
get Gi Past form wn‡m‡e DËi n‡e got hv Ackb b) †Z Av‡Q|
A_©t It is high time we got ready or we may miss the train – GLbB cÖ¯‘Z nIqvi mwVK mgq, bB‡j Avgiv
†UªbwU wgm Kie|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

06. I’ve got ________ go ________ a job interview ________ Saturday next.
a) to, to, on b) to, on, in
c) to, for, on d) to, from, on ans. C
S: g‡b ivL‡eb w`‡bi Av‡M on e‡m| ZvB Ackb b) ev`| Avi Go for something A_© †Kvb wKQzi D‡Ï‡k¨ †Kv_vI
hvIqv| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb c) Gi to, for, on.
mwVK evK¨t I’ve got to go for a job interview on Saturday next.
A_©t Avgv‡K AvMvgx kwbevi PvKzwii mv¶vrKv‡ii Rb¨ †h‡Z n‡e|

07. Is it more profitable to put my money in the bank or play the ________?
a) ponies b) fool
c) market d) truant ans. C
S: Play the market Gi A_© n‡jv To actively buy and sell stocks in the hope of making a profit; to risk
money on the stock market as a way of trying to earn more money. wb‡Pi D`vniY `ywU j¶¨ Ki“bt
1. Would you rather put your money in the bank or play the market?
2. I’ve learned my lesson playing the market. I lost a fortune.
mwVK evK¨t Is it more profitable to put my money in the bank or play the market.
ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨vs‡K UvKv ivLv †ewk jvfRbK bvwK †kqvi gv‡K©‡U wewb‡qvM Kiv †ewk jvfRbK?

08. Having been acquitted on all charges, he can now hold his head ________?
a) straight b) upright
c) high d) up ans. C
S: Hold your head high – Lye AvZ¥wek¦vmx I Mwe©Z nIqv|
evK¨wUi `ywU Ask| Ask `ywU‡K Kgv (,) w`‡q c„_K Kiv n‡q‡Q| ZvB Kgv (,) Gi Av‡Mi As‡ki fv‡ei mv‡_ wgj
†i‡L c‡ii As‡ki k~b¨¯’v‡b kã emv‡Z n‡e| cÖ_g As‡k ejv Av‡Q, †m All charges †_‡K Acquit ev gy³ n‡q‡Q|
GLb hyw³i mvnv‡h¨ wPš—v Ki‡j eySv hvq †h, GLb †m _____ fv‡e Pj‡Z cvi‡e| GLb, k~b¨¯’v‡b Ggb kã n‡e hv
Øviv Mwe©Z nIqv, AvZ¥wek¦vmx ev G ai‡bi Positive fve cÖKvk cvq| G Kvi‡Y Ackb c) Gi High kãwU em‡e|
A_©t Having been acquitted on all charges, he can now hold his head high – mKj Awf‡hvM †_‡K gy³
n‡q †m GLb AvZ¥wek¦vm I Me© wb‡q Pj‡Z cvi‡e|

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09. The Ambassador walked slowly ________ the room ________ the queen.
a) in, to b) down, before
c) up, towards d) along, behind ans. C
S: †h‡nZz ivbx w`‡K GwM‡q †M‡jb ZvB wØZxq k~b¨¯’v‡b towards n‡e hv Ackb c) †Z Av‡Q|
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t The Ambassador walked slowly up the room towards the queen – ivóª`~Z ax‡i
ax‡i i“‡gi Dc‡i ivbxi w`‡K GwM‡q †M‡jb|
G ai‡bi Av‡iKwU evK¨ †`Lybt The Royal procession moves slowly down towards the House of Lords.

Idiom & Phrase:

10. The idiomatic phrase ‘cash cow’ means:


a) a cow bought on cash payment b) a source of steady profit
c) a cow that can be readily encased d) a source of intermittent gain ans. B
S: Cash cow kãwUi A_© n‡jv GKwU e¨emv, wewb‡qvM ev cY¨ †hwU avivevwnK Avq ev jvf †`q (a business,
investment, or product that provides a steady income or profit). Avcwb hw` gv‡K©wUs Gi cwifvlvq kãwU‡K
e¨vL¨v K‡ib Z‡e Cash cow Gi e¨vL¨v n‡jvt Cash cows are products or services that have achieved
market leader status, provide positive cash flows and a return on assets (ROA) that exceeds the
market growth rate. The idea is that such products produce profits long after the initial investment
has been recouped.

Synonym:

11. The word ‘indigent’ is synonymous with the word


a) native b) destitute
c) annoyed d) miffed ans. B
S: Indigent – `wi`ª; wba©b; AwKÂb Destitute – wbt¯^; `yt¯’; `yM©Z
Miffed – †Zvgvi cÖwZ Kv‡iv †Kv‡bv AvPi‡Y Zzwg wei³ Annoyed – R¡vjvZb Kiv; wei³ Kiv

Antonym:

12. The word ‘acrimonious’ is the antonym of


a) amicable b) hostile
c) high d) haven ans. A
S: Acrimonious – (hyw³ZK©, evKweZÊv, kã BZ¨vw` m¤^‡Ü) wZ³; KUz Amicable – eÜzZ¡c~Y©
Hostile – kΓc¶xq; ˆeix; kΓevwnbx Heavy – fvix; ¸i“fvi; Mixqvb

Spelling:

13. Which of the fallowing word is not correctly spelled?


a) obsession b) enthusiasm
c) insomnia d) extroversion ans. A

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S: Obsession – Av”QbœZv; AvweóZv Enthusiasm – cÖej Drmvn
Insomnia – Awb`ªv Extroversion – ewng©yLx Ae¯’v

Analogy:

14. Book is to Publisher as Film is to


a) Producer b) Director
c) Actor d) Writer ans. A
S: eB (Book) cÖKvk K‡i cÖKvkK (Publisher); wVK †Zgwb Qwe (Film) ˆZix ev Make K‡i Producer MY| ZvB
mwVK DËi a).

Grammar (Parts of Speech):

15. In the sentence ‘I already told him about the party”, ‘already’ is
a) an adjective b) an adverb
c) a preposition d) an interjection ans. B
S: GLv‡b Already kãwU n‡jv Adverb. G ai‡bi Av‡iv wKQz Adverb n‡jvt Ago, again, almost, always,
already, ever, here, there, now, then, once, soon, sometimes, yesterday, tomorrow, twice, never,
only, quite, seldom, today, thus, etc.

Grammar (Gender):

16. Which of the following is a feminine gender?


a) swan b) baby
c) niece d) dancer ans. C
S: Niece – åvZylcyÎx; fvM‡bqx (a daughter of one's brother or sister, or of one's brother-in-law or sister-
in-law)| Avi Niece kãwU n‡jv Feminine gender. Niece kãwUi n‡jv Masculine gender n‡jv nephew.
g‡b ivL‡eb A nephew is a son of a person's sibling, Ges a niece is a daughter of a person's sibling.
wecixZfv‡e That person is the aunt or uncle of their niece or nephew. Avi Nephews and nieces Df‡qi
Gender-neutral term n‡jv Sibling.

Grammar (Voice):

17. The passive form of the sentence ‘I had already shown her photo to the policeman” should be:
a) The policeman was already shown her photo.
b) Her photo was already been shown to policeman.
c) The policeman had already been shown her photo.
d) The policeman have already been shown her photo. ans. C
S: cÖ`Ë Active voice Gi evK¨wU‡Z †`Lyb Had Av‡Q Avi Zvic‡i Av‡Q Shown hv Verb Gi Past Participle. ZvB
GB evK¨wU‡K Passive Ki‡Z n‡j Had been Avm‡e| †`Lyb Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ ïay c) †ZB Had been Av‡Q, ZvB
GwU DËi| ZvB Passive n‡jv The policeman had already been shown her photo. hvi A_©©t cywjk‡K
BwZg‡a¨ Zvi Qwe †`Lv‡bv n‡qwQ‡jv|
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Grammar (Narration):

18. ‘The indirect form of the sentence “She said, ‘It must be pretty late. I really must go’.” should be:
a) She told it must have been really late and she really must go.
b) She said it must be pretty late and she really must go.
c) She said she was very late and she had to go.
d) She said it was pretty late and she should really go. ans. C
S: g‡b ivL‡eb, Narration Gi †¶‡Î Direct Speech G hw` Modals wn‡m‡e would, should, could, might,
ought, need, had better, have to Ges must _v‡K, Z‡e Indirect Speech G G¸‡jv mvaviYZ Unchanged
_vK‡e| †mB wn‡m‡e cÖ`Ë evK¨wUi Indirect form n‡et She said that she was very late and she had to go.
†h‡nZz, DËi Ack‡b that †bB, ZvB that QvovB DËi n‡e She said that she was very late and she had to
go. Av‡iv wKQz D`vniY †`Lybt
Direct : He said, “It would be nice if I could see you again.”
Indirect : He said that it would be nice if he could see me again.
Direct : She said, “It must be pretty late. I really must go.”
Indirect : She said that it must be pretty late and she really must go.

Sentence Correction:

Choose the correct sentence Questions:


19. a) Neither the workers nor their leader were present.
b) Neither the workers nor their leader were in presence.
c) Neither the workers nor their leader was present.
d) Neither the workers nor their leader have presented themselves. ans. C
S: Neither ....... Nor _vK‡j Nor Gi cieZ©x As‡ki Subject Abymv‡i Verb e‡m| †mB wn‡m‡e Nor Gi c‡i Subject
n‡jv Their leader hv Singular ZvB Verb wn‡m‡e were ev have bv n‡q eis was n‡e hv Ackb c) †Z Av‡Q|
mwVK evK¨wU n‡et Neither the workers nor their leader was present.
A_©t kªwg‡Kiv A_ev Zv‡`i †bZv †KDB Dcw¯’Z wQj bv|

20. a) The clock struck 12 o’clock. b) The clock stuck 12 o’clock.


c) The clock struck 12. d) The clock stuck 12. ans. C
S: g‡b ivL‡eb Struck 12 Gi A_© n‡jv mgq P‡j †Mj ev Time ran out. Avi GB Phrase wU gv‡S gv‡S
Figuratively (Aj¼vwiZ A‡_©) em‡Z cv‡i hv Cinderella Gi weL¨vZ Story †Z e¨eüZ n‡qwQ‡jv| †mLv‡b GwUi
A_© wQ‡jv “It was time to go,”
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t The clock struck 12 – Nwo‡Z wVK 12Uv †e‡RwQ‡jv|

21. a) The controversy is unlikely to die out. b) The controversy is unlikely to die away.
c)The controversy is unlikely to die off. d) The controversy is unlikely to die down. ans. D
S: Die away – wejyß nIqv; wgwj‡q hvIqv Die down – †eM cÖkwgZ nIqv
Die off – Mv`v Mv`v giv; G‡K G‡K g‡i hvIqv Die for – †`‡ki Rb¨ giv
Die of – †iv‡M giv Die by – `yN©Ubvq giv
Die from – AwZ †fvR‡b giv Die out – wejyß nIqv
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t The controversy is unlikely to die down – weZ©KwUi ZxeªZv K‡g hvIqv Am¤¢e|
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22. a) Soldiers were dispatched to put out the rebellion.
b) Soldiers were dispatched to put aside the rebellion.
c) Soldiers were dispatched to put down the rebellion.
d) Soldiers were dispatched to put off the rebellion. ans. C
S: Put aside – fwel¨‡Zi R‡b¨ mÂq Kiv Put in – `vwLj Kiv; †fZ‡i ivLv
Put back – Av‡Mi RvqMvq ivLv Put on – cwiavb Kiv
Put down – wj‡L ivLv; Rgv Kiv; we‡`ªvn `gb Kiv Put on – R¡vjv‡bv
Put down – †Kvb wKQz †Rvic~e©K `gb Kiv Put up – ¯’vcb Kiv
Put off – ¯’wMZ Kiv Put up with – mn¨ Kiv
mwVK evK¨wU n‡et Soldiers were dispatched to put down the rebellion hvi A_© we‡`ªvnx‡`i `gv‡Z ˆmb¨
cvVv‡bv n‡qwQj| Avi g‡b ivL‡eb GLv‡b Put something down Gi A_© n‡jv Suppress a rebellion, riot, or
other disturbance by force. A_©vr kw³ cÖ‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g †Kvb we‡`ªvn `gb Kiv|

Grammar (Number):

23. Which one is a singular number?


a) Phenomena b) Criterion
c) Oases d) Ultimate ans. B
S: Phenomenal – Bw›`ªqMÖvn¨; we¯§qKi Criterion – wePv‡ii gvcKvwV; gvb`Ê; ˆewkó¨
Oases – giƒ`¨vb Ultimate – †kl; P~ovš—; cig

Rearrangement of Sentence:

24. Rearrange the jumbled parts of the following sentence to produce correct sentence.
P) not only saved Julie
Q) but enabled her to blossom into a happy women
R) from the jaws of Death
S) of marriage
a) PQRS b) SPRQ
c) PSQR d) SPQR ans. B
S: mwVKfv‡e mvRv‡j evK¨wU `uvovqt SPRQ  The doctor’s offer of marriage not only saved Julie from the
jaws of Death but enabled her to blossom into a happy women. hvi A_©t Wv³v‡ii we‡qi cÖ¯—vewU ïay
g„Zz¨i _vev †_‡K i¶vB K‡iwb GKRb myLx bvix‡Z cwiYZ n‡Z m¶g I K‡iwQj|

Grammar (Transformation of Sentence):

25. Identify the correctly transformed sentence “The mangoes are too cheap to be good”
a) The mangoes are very cheap, so they are not good
b) The mangoes being cheap cannot be good.
c) The mangoes are so cheap that they cannot be good.
d) As the mangoes are cheap they are not good. ans. C
S: cÖkœwU‡Z too........ to Gi Simple sentence Gi Structure Av‡Q| G‡K Complex sentence G cwiYZ Ki‡Z
n‡j so + adjective + that Gi Structure Ki‡Z n‡e| Avi †m‡¶‡Î Correct transformed sentence wU n‡et
The mangoes are so cheap that they cannot be good hvi A_© n‡jvt Avg¸‡jv G‡Zv m¯—v †h †m¸‡jv fv‡jv
n‡Z cv‡i bv|
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Dutch-Bangla Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Assistant Officer – 18.03.2017

Sentence Completion (GRE Based):

Questions 1 to 5: For each question, select the word(s)/phrase(s) that appropriately fill(s) in the gap(s).

01. The scholar was known for his _________ comments; however, everyone who knew him
recalled that he was never _________ in his personal dealings.
a) unfavorable - sentimental b) slanderous - benevolent c) vituperative - caustic
d) punitive - munificent e) None of these ans. C
S: Unfavorable – AcQ›`bxq; AwcÖq Sentimental – Av‡eMm¤ú„³
Slanderous – wg_¨v Kj¼ Av‡ivcKvix Benevolent – `qvjy; m`vkq
Vituperative – MvwjMvjvRc~Y©; KU‚w³c~Y© Caustic – wZ³; Zxeª; we`ªƒcvZ¥K
Punitive – kvw¯—g~jK Munificent – `vbexi; gnvcÖvY

evK¨wUi `ywU Ask| Ask `ywU‡K †mwg‡Kvjb (;) w`‡q c„_K Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖ_g Ask co‡j wKQzB eySv hvq bv| KviY
Comment fv‡jv ev Lvivc - †h‡KvbwU n‡Z cv‡i| Z‡e DËi Ackb¸‡jv co‡j †`Lv hvq me¸‡jvB Negative
kã| ZvB Ackb¸‡jv co‡j eySv hvq gš—e¨wU Negative wQj| Gici Av‡Q However ; ZvB c‡ii AskwU cÖ_g
As‡ki Dëv fve cÖKvk Ki‡e| wØZxq k~b¨¯’v‡bi Av‡Mi Never kãwU j¶¨ Ki“b| Never †h‡nZz Negative, ZvB
Gi mv‡_ Av‡iKwU Negative kã em‡e, hv‡Z wØZxq As‡k GKwU Positive fve cÖKvk cvq| GKvi‡Y Ackb b)
benevolent Ges d) munificent - †Z Positive kã _vKvq ev` hv‡e| Ackb a) ev` hv‡e, KviY Unfavorable
Ges Sentimental G `ywU kã Ack‡b emv‡j m¤ú~Y© A_© cÖKvk cv‡”Q bv| ZvB Ackb c) Gi Vituperative Ges
Caustic kãØq emv‡j evK¨wU `uvovq : Scholar Zvi Vituperative gš—‡e¨i Rb¨ cwiwPZ| Gic‡i ejv n‡q‡Q,
However cÖ‡Z¨‡KB GUv AeMZ †h wZwb KL‡bvB Zvi e¨w³MZ Dealings G Caustic bq|

ev‡K¨i A_©t cwÊZ e¨w³wU Zvi AwcÖq e³‡e¨i Rb¨ cwiwPZ| hvB‡nvK, hviv Zv‡K wP‡bb Zviv Rv‡bb †h †m Zvi
e¨w³MZ wel‡q Av‡eMcÖeY bq|

02. The clown was taken aback by Rehan's _________, as she had never before seen a child
disrespect his elders so_________.
a) impudence - blatantly b) audacious - deliberately c) gregariousness - obviously
d) insolence - furtively e) None of these ans. A
S: Clown – †KŠZzK AwfbqKvix e¨w³ Disrespect – Akª×v; Am¤§vb
Impudence – a„ó; wbj©¾ Blatantly – ¯’j
~ I D”PK‡É; Akvjxbfv‡e
Audacious – `ytmvnmx; Amgmvnmx Deliberately – D‡Ïk¨cÖ‡Yvw`Zfv‡e
Gregariousness – m½wcÖq Obviously – ¯úóZ cÖZxqgvb; cwi¯‹vi; †mvRv
Insolence – J×Z¨; a„óZv Furtively – Aj‡¶¨; Pzwcmv‡i
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evK¨wUi `ywU Ask| Ask `ywU‡K Kgv (,) w`‡q c„_K Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖ_g Ask co‡j eySv hvq †h, mvK©v‡mi e¨w³wU
Rehan Gi ___†`‡L aback n‡jb| Gi KviY wn‡m‡e c‡ii As‡k as w`‡q ejv n‡q‡Q eo‡`i Am¤§vb K‡i GiKg
†Kvb wkï c~‡e© †m †`‡Lwb| GLb hyw³ Øviv wPš—v Ki‡j eySv hvq, DËi n‡e Ackb a) Gi impudence Ges blatantly.
ev‡K¨i A_©t mvK©v‡mi e¨w³wU Rehan Gi a„óZvc~Y© AvPi‡Y nZevK n‡jb, †h‡nZz eo‡`i cÖKv‡k¨ Am¤§vb K‡i
GiKg †Kvb wkï c~‡e© †m †`‡Lwb|

03. The couple was upset by the construction of the new skyscraper across the street, as the
building would _________their once _________view.
a) obviate - scenic b) ameliorate - charming c) enhance - ghastly
d) obstruct - picturesque e) None of these ans. D
S: Obviate – fvigy³ nIqv; cwiÎvY cvIqv Scenic – ˆbmwM©K †kvfvgwÛZ
Ameliorate – A‡c¶vK…Z DbœZ ev fv‡jv nIqv Charming – g‡bvgy»Ki; Avb›``vqK
Enhance – evov‡bv; e„w× Kiv Ghastly – fq¼i; AZ¨š— AcÖxwZKi
Obstruct – evav †`Iqv; c_‡iva Kiv Picturesque – wPÎer; Qwei g‡Zv
evK¨wUi `ywU Ask| Ask `ywU‡K Kgv (,) w`‡q c„_K Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖ_g Ask co‡j eySv hvq †h, be`¤úwZ bZzb
Skyscraper Gi Construction †`‡L Upset n‡jb| Gi KviY wn‡m‡e c‡ii As‡k as w`‡q ejv n‡q‡Q GB
Construction Zv‡`i ____ View †K ____ Ki‡Q| GLb, wØZxq As‡k Zvi View Aek¨B my›`i wKQz GKUv n‡e|
GKvi‡Y Ackb c) Gi ghastly ev` hv‡e| GLb hyw³ Øviv wPš—v Ki‡j eySv hvq, GB bZzb wewìs Zv‡`i my›`i View
†`L‡Z evavi KviY n‡q‡Q| G Kvi‡Y Ackb b) Gi ameliorate ev` hv‡e| Ackb a) ev` hv‡e KviY Obviate
gv‡b n‡jv †Kvb wKQzi Need †K Eleminate Kiv ev †Kvb wKQzi Happening †K Prevent Kiv| GLv‡b G ai‡bi
fve cÖKvk Kiv hv‡”Q bv e‡j Ackb a) Gi obviate ev`| Ackb d) Gi Obstruct n‡e, KviY Obstruct gv‡b
shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight A_©vr †Kvb wKQzi mvg‡b Ggb euvav hv _vK‡j
mvg‡bi wRwbmwU †`Lv hvq bv| G Kvi‡Y DËi n‡e Ackb d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t iv¯—vRy‡o AvKvk‡Quvqv wewìs †`‡L `¤úwZwU LyeB welbœ n‡jv, †h‡nZz wewìs¸‡jv iv¯—vwUi GK mgqKvi
Qwei g‡Zv `„k¨‡K e¨vnZ K‡i‡Q|

04. For the poor the inflow of foreign money means not _________but rising prices, unplanned
urbanization, pollution, corrupt politicians, an influx of foreigners and a sense of_________.
a) carousing - dissention b) prosperity - alienation c) affluence - well-being
d) dilapidation - elation e) None of these ans. B
S: Carousing – cv‡bvrme gyLi Dissention – gZ we‡iva
Prosperity – DbœwZ Alienation – wew”QbœZv
Affluence – cÖvPzh© Well-being – Kj¨vY; ¯^v¯’¨; myL I mg„w×
Dilapidation – RivRxY© Elation – AZ¨waK myL ev Avb‡›`i Abyf~wZ
†`Lyb But Gi c‡i A‡bK Negative welq †hgb Rising prices, unplanned urbanization, pollution, corrupt
politicians, an influx of foreigners Av‡Q| ZvB But Gi Av‡M Not _vKvq cÖ_g k~b¨¯’v‡b Positive GKUv wKQy
em‡e| G Kvi‡Y a) Gi Carousing Ges d) Gi Dilapidation DfqB Negative e‡j ev`| Avevi But Gi c‡i
wZb-PviwU Negative kã Av‡Q e‡j 2q k~b¨¯’v‡bi me©‡kl kãwUI Negative n‡e| ZvB c) Gi Well-being ev`
hv‡e KviY GwU Positive. G Kvi‡YB DËi b) n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Mixe‡`i wbKU †`‡ki wfZi ˆe‡`wkK gy`ªvi cÖ‡ek ïay mg„w× eySvq bv eis eySvq `ªe¨g~‡j¨i EaŸ©MwZ,
AcwiKwíZ bMivqY, `~lY, `yb©xwZevR ivRbxwZK, cÖPzi msL¨vq we‡`kx‡`i AvMgb Ges wew”QbœZvi Dcjwä|
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05. His colleagues _________him for the embezzlement of the company's funds by _________on
his unscrupulous reputation.
a) framed - capitalizing b) denounced - cautioning c) ensnared - manipulating
d) evoked - building e) None of these ans. B
S: Embezzlement – AvZ¥mvr Unscrupulous – Amr
Denounced – Awfhy³ Kiv Caution – mZK© K‡i †`qv
Ensnared – duv‡` †djv Manipulating – wb‡Ri Rb¨ Kv‡R jvMv‡bv
Evoked – †W‡K Avbv Reputation – mybvg; L¨vwZ
cÖ_g As‡k ejv Av‡Q, †Kv¤úvwbi dvÛ AvZ¥mvr Kivi Rb¨ Zvi mnKg©xiv Zv‡K  K‡ib| Common Sense †_‡K
eyS‡Z cvi‡Qb †h, ÒAwfhy³KiYÓ RvZxq kã n‡e| b) Gi Denounced gv‡b Awfhy³ Kij| b) Gi `ywU kã
emv‡j evK¨wU n‡e: †Kv¤úvwbi dvÛ AvZ¥mv‡Zi Rb¨ Zvi mnKg©xiv Zv‡K Awfhy³ (Denounced) K‡iwQj, Zvi
cÖZviYvg~jK KzL¨vwZi Dci mZK© (Cautioning) Kivi Øviv|

Sentence Correction (GMAT Based):

Questions 6-10: Look at the underlined part of each sentence. Four possible substitutions for the
underlined part are given below each sentence. If, (A), (B) (C) or (D) is better than the underlined
part, indicate your response on the Answer Sheet against the corresponding letter (A), (B) (C) or (D).
If none of the substitutions improve the sentence, indicate (E) as your response on the Answer Sheet.

06. I have already read this book twice.


a) I already twice have read this book.
b) I twice have already read this book.
c) I have twice already read this book.
d) I have been reading the book.
e) No improvement. ans. E
S: ev‡K¨ Read n‡”Q Principal verb hv‡K Modify Ki‡Q Twice. wKš‘ Adverb KL‡bv Verb Gi c~‡e© e‡m Zv‡K
Modify K‡i bv, me©`vB Verb Gic‡i e‡m| ZvB Ackb a), b) Ges c) DËi n‡e bv| Ackb d) n‡e bv KviY,
GwU Present Continuous Tense Gi evK¨, wKš‘ cÖ‡kœ Dwj­wLZ evK¨wU wQj Present Perfect Tense Gi|

07. What tribute shall we pay to Gandhiji that he would appreciate?


a) would have appreciated b) have appreciated c) should appreciate
d) could appreciate e) No improvement ans. E

08. Working in the slums brought her in against the realities of poverty.
a) brought her forward b) brought her up c) brought her on
d) brought her to e) No improvement ans. B
S: GwU g~jZ Group verb Gi cÖkœ| ZvB Avmyb cÖ_‡gB Bring Gi mKj Group verb Gi A_© †R‡b †bB|
Bring about – NUv‡bv Bring back – †dir †`Iqv
Bring down – f‚-cvwZZ Kiv Bring forward – Dc¯’vcb Kiv; nvwRi nIqv
Bring in – Dc¯’vcb Kiv; Avbvqb Kiv Bring on – AcÖxwZKi †Kv‡bv wKQz NUv‡bv
Bring out – ¯úó K‡i †Zvjv Bring round – m‡PZb Kiv
Bring up – jvjb-cvjb Kiv Bring to – g~Q©v fvOv‡bv; ˆPZb¨ wdwi‡q Avbv
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09. It was she not me, who put forth the attractive proposition.
a) she, not I, b) her, not me, c) her, not I,
d) she, but me, e) No improvement ans. A
S: She Gi mv‡_ Possessive case wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ Me bv n‡q I n‡e| A_©vr She Gi mv‡_ I Gi Zzjbv n‡e| ZvB
DËi n‡e a).

10. Your advice is no different from the other friends.


a) not different from b) not different from the c) no different from that of the
d) no different to e) No improvement ans. C
S: evK¨wU‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h, †Zvgvi civgk© Ab¨ eÜz‡`i civgk© †_‡K Avjv`v bq| evsjvq †hgb civgk© `yB evi
Gm‡Q, Bs‡iwR‡ZI Advice `yB evi Avm‡e A_ev wØZxqevi Advice Gi cwie‡Z© that Avm‡e- hv Ackb c) †Z
Av‡Q|

Sentence Correction:

Questions 11 to 14: Appropriate English Usage

11. “Because of an accident on the flyover, traffic were delayed for nearly an hour.” Which
correction should be made to this sentence?
a) replace because with due b) insert the before traffic c) remove nearly
d) change on to in e) change were to was ans. E
S: Traffic kãwU Third Person Singular Number nIqvi Kvi‡Y mvnv‡h¨Kvix Verb were bv e‡m Was em‡e| ZvB
DËi n‡e e).
ev‡K¨i A_©t `yN©UbvRwbZ Kvi‡Y Flyover G cÖvq GKNÈvi Rb¨ hvZvqvZ eÜ wQ‡jv|

12. “He managed to persuade her to go.” If you rewrote the sentence beginning with He
succeeded, what should the next words in the sentence be?
a) to persuade her to go b) in persuasion of her to go c) in persuading her to go
d) to convince her to go e) to manage her to go ans. C
S: Succeeded Gici Appropriate preposition wn‡m‡e In e‡m| Avi Succeeded in Gi ci Verb _vK‡j Zvi
mv‡_ Ing hy³ nq| ZvB DËi n‡e c).
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Zv‡K hvevi Rb¨ cÖ‡ivwPZ Ki‡Z m¶g n‡jv|

13. “In some months of the year, insects are real nuisance, especially mosquitoes.” Which
correction should be made to this sentence?
a) replace in with at b) insert the before mosquitoes c) remove comma after year
d) insert a before real e) change are to is ans. D
S: Real nuisance Gi c~‡e© ‘a’ emv‡Z n‡e| ZvB DËi n‡e d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t eQ‡ii wKQz gv‡m cZ½¸‡jv n‡”Q Avmj Drcv‡Zi KviY we‡kl K‡i gkv¸‡jv|

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14. “The prize competition was touted as a showcase for new technology, but instead the
competition was marred by disqualifications and disputes.” The underlined word can be best
substituted with which of the following words?
a) conceived b) heralded c) disappointing
d) promising e) concocted ans. B
S: Conceive – aviY Kiv; Kíbv Kiv Herald – ivR`~Z; evZ©vevnK
Disappointing – nZvkvRbK Promising – cÖwZkÖ“wZgq; m¤¢vebvgq
Concoct – evwb‡q ejv; wg_¨v wKQz D™¢veb Kiv Tout – `vjvwj Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖwZ‡hvwMZvwU bZzb cÖhyw³i Rb¨ GKwU cÖ`k©b †gjv wQ‡jv hv A‡hvM¨Zv Ges ؇›Øi Kvi‡Y †f‡¯— †M‡jv|

Sentence Completion (GRE Based):


Instruction: For each question, select the word that can be substituted for the underlined word.

15. The new institute provides intensive postgraduate teaching to a wide range of students, in the
hope that these students will use their knowledge to boost the country's languishing economy.
a) Flagrant b) Emerging c) Buoyant
d) Flagging e) None of these ans. D
S. Languish – `ye©jZv, wb‡¯—R Flagrant – AwZ Amr Emerging – m¤¢vebvgq
Buoyant – cÖvYeš— Flagging – wb‡¯—R Intense – cÖMvp, Zxeª, cÖPÊ
ev‡K¨wUi fvev_© n‡jvt bZzb cÖwZôvbwU †cv÷MÖvRy‡qU ch©v‡qi Qv·`i cÖMvp fv‡e wk¶v †`q| Zv‡`i cÖZ¨vkv n‡jv
GB wk¶vi gva¨‡g QvÎiv †`‡ki wb‡¯—R A_©bxwZ‡Z cÖvYeš— Ki‡e|

16. The teacher was so abstracted that she gave a perfunctory evaluation of what was really an
interesting solution to the problem she had set.
a) Philosophical b) Cursory c) Tangential
d) Considered e) None of these ans. B
S. Perfunctory – fvmv-fvmv Cursory –fvmvfvmv, `ª“Z Tangential – cÖvš—xq, ¯úk©K
Considered – we‡ewPZ Abstracted – Avbgbv Evaluation – g~j¨vqb
ev‡K¨wUi fvev_© n‡jvt wk¶KwU GZB Avbgbv (abstracted) n‡q †M‡jv †h †KŠZ~n‡jvÏxcK GKwU mgvavb‡K Dwb
fvmv-fvmv/AMfxi g~j¨vqb Ki‡jb|

17. The human mind can often reject the most germane data in favor of something that, though
valueless, at least sounds familiar.
a) Anomalous b) Inconsequential c) Peripheral
d) Pertinent e) None of these ans. D
S. Germane – cÖvmw½K, m½Z Anomalous – e¨wZµgx, wek„•Lj Inconsequential – Zz”Q, wbõj
Peripheral – cÖvš—xq, mxgvš—eZ©x Pertinent – h_vh_, m½Z Valueless – g~j¨nxb
ev‡K¨wUi fvev_© n‡jvt gvbegw¯—®‹ cÖvqk cÖvmw½K Z_¨‡K ev` w`‡q Ggb Z_¨ †e‡Q †bq hv Zvi cwiwPZ, hw`I H
Z_¨ g~j¨nxb|

18. Those with a reputation for fickle behavior seldom inspire respect: unwavering adherence to a
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viewpoint is more admired than flexibility.
a) Capricious b) Bombastic c) Dogmatic
d) Stalwart e) None of these ans. A
S. Fickle – Aw¯’i, PÂj Capricious – Lvg‡Lqvjx Bombastic – PvcvevwR
Dogmatic – GK¸u‡q Stalwart, Unwavering – ewjô, w¯’i Adhere – †j‡M _vKv
ev‡K¨wUi fvev_© n‡jvt Lvg‡Lqvjx wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ †jv‡Kiv Lye KgB m¤§vb m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i| †Kvb `„wófw½i cÖwZ
ewjô, w¯’i, `„p _vKv cÖvqB bgbxqZv †_‡K †ewk cÖksmbxq|

Janata Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Executive Officer (Morning) – 24.03.2017

Synonym:
Direction: Select from the alternatives, the word that convevs the SAME meaning as she word given in
capital letters.

01. LATENT
a) hard b) visible
c) concealed d) display ans. C
S: Latent – jyKvwqZ; ¸ß; myß Visible – `„wóMÖvn¨; `„wó‡MvPi; `„k¨gvb
Concealed – †Mvcb; jyKvwqZ Display – cÖ`k©b

02. AGILITY
a) prosperity b) style
c) allure d) quickness ans. D
S: Agility – w¶cÖZv Prosperity – DbœwZ
Allure – cÖjyä Kiv; gy» Kiv Quickness – `ª“ZMwZm¤úbœ

03. OSTENTATION
a) protruding b) wealthy
c) showy d) decorative ans. C
S: Ostentation – †jvK †`Lv‡bv; RuvKv‡jv; cÖ`k©b Protruding – evB‡i cÖmvwiZ Ggb
Wealthy – m¤ú`kvjx Decorative – †kvfvKi; †kvfvea©b

04. MOROSE
a) irritable b) depressed
c) uncivilized d) pessimistic ans. B
S: Morose – †Mvgov; wLUwL‡U; KUz¯-^ fve Irritable – mn‡R †i‡M hvq Ggb; D‡ËwRZ
Depressed –welYœ; nZvk Uncivilized – Amf¨; Ams¯‹…Z
Pessimistic – nZvkvcÖeY; `ytLev`x

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05. SUNDRY
a) complex b) express
c) various d) unmatched ans. C
S: Sundry – wewea; bvbvwea Complex – RwUj; `y‡e©va¨
Express – cÖKvk Kiv Unmatched – AcÖwZØ›Øx; AcÖwZc¶

Spelling:

Direction: Choose the correctly spelt word.

06. a) accomodate b) acommodaic


c) acomodate d) accommodate ans. D
S: Accommodate – AvevwmZ Kiv|

07. a) demmurage b) demarrage


c) demurrage d) demurage ans. C
S: Demurrage – GK ai‡bi ïé|

08. a) erroniously b) erroneously


c) erroneusly d) erroniosly ans. B
S: Erroneously – Aï×fv‡e; åvš—fv‡e|

09. a) acqiuintence b) acquantance


c) acquentence d) acquaintance ans. D
S: Acquaintance – AwfÁZvjä Ávb ev Z_¨; cwiPq|

10. a) ocurred b) occurred


c) occurrd d) occurrd ans. B
S: Occurred – g‡b nIqv; `„ó nIqv|

Sentence Correction:

Direction: Choose the one which best replaces the highlighted phrase.

11. How religious intolerance can blight social peace and harmony can be gauged from events take
place around the globe.
a) taken place over b) took place around
c) taking place around d) taken place in ans. C
S: Present Participle wn‡m‡e Taking kãwU em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t mvgvwRK kvwš— I GKZv‡K ag©xq AmwnòzZv wKfv‡e weeY© K‡i‡Q Zv c„w_ex Ry‡o †hme NUbv NU‡Q Zv
†_‡KB Abygvb Kiv hvq|

12. How can one mobilize support from colleagues without being cordially to them?
a) being cordially for b) been cordially to
c) cordially being to d) being cordial to ans. D
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S: mvnvh¨Kvix Verb wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ ‘being’ Gici Adjective wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ Cordial kãwU em‡e| Adverb
wn‡m‡e Cordially kãwU em‡e bv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t mnKg©x‡`i cÖwZ m`q bv n‡qI wKfv‡e GKRb e¨w³ Zvi cÖwZ mnKg©x‡`i mg_©b Avkv Ki‡Z cv‡i?

13. The two brothers were so much similar in appearance that nobody believed that they were
twins.
a) very much similar in b) so much similar at
c) so different from d) so different in ans. D
S: So much similar in Øviv †hUv eySv‡bv n‡”Q Zv ev‡K¨i cieZ©x As‡ki mv‡_ m½wZc~Y© bq| ev‡K¨i c‡ii As‡k
ejv n‡”Q †h, †KD wek¦vm Ki‡e bv †h Zviv RgR fvB| A_©vr Zv‡`i †Pnvivq Similarity bv †_‡K eis
Dissimilarity/ Difference _vK‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t `yB fvB‡qi †Pnvivq GZB Awgj †h †KD wek¦vm Ki‡e bv †h Zviv `yB fvB RgR|

14. He failed in his attempt to disperse the mob before the miscreants sets the fire on the bus.
a) setting fire on the bus b) set the bus on fire
c) set fire on the bus d) set the fire on to the bus ans. B
S: Set something on fire A_© Av¸b aiv‡bv| ZvB Set the bus on fire n‡jv mwVK|
ev‡K¨i A_©t `y®‹…wZKvixiv ev‡m Av¸b †`qvi c~‡e© Zv‡`i nwU‡q †`qvi cÖ‡Póvq †m e¨_© n‡jv|

15. For every citizen it is mandatory to help the civic administration for keep up the city clean.
a) for upkeep clean the city b) for clean and keep the city
c) to keep the city clean d) for keeping of the city cleanliness ans. C
S: G‡¶‡Î mwVK wbqgwU n‡jv To + keep + something + adjective.
ev‡K¨i A_©t kniwU‡K cwi¯‹vi ivLvi Rb¨ †cŠi cÖkvmb‡K mvnvh¨ Kiv cÖ‡Z¨K bvMwi‡Ki Rb¨ eva¨Zvg~jK|

Sentence Completion (GRE Based):

Direction: Find out which pairs of words can fill the blank in the sentence in the same sequence to
complete it.

16. To succeed in any _______ task, _______ is needed.


a) challenging, impatience b) difficult, perseverance
c) critical, approach d) appropriate, strategy ans. B
S: Impatience – A‰ah©¨; AmwnòzZv Perseverance – Aa¨emvq
Critical – m¼Uc~Y©; mgv‡jvPbvg~jK Appropriate – h_vh_
GUv Avcwb POE ev Process of Elimination A_©vr GKwU GKwU DËi ev` †`qvi gva¨‡g mgvavb Ki‡eb| Ackb
a) ev`, KviY Challenging Kv‡R mdj n‡Z n‡j Patience jvM‡e, Impatience bq| Avevi Ackb c) I Ackb
d) Gi kã`q Ackb b) Gi Zzjbvq mivmwi Ges mwVK A_© cÖKvk Ki‡Q bv e‡j ev`| Ackb b) mwVK, KviY
Difficult task G Succeed n‡Z n‡j Perseverance cÖ‡qvRb n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kv‡bv KwVb Kv‡R mdj n‡Z n‡j Aa¨emvq cÖ‡qvRb|
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17. Being an incorrigible _______ he will never tell the _______.
a) lier, truth b) idiot, story
c) offender, details d) criminal, message ans. A
S: Incorrigible – ï× Kiv hvq bv Ggb; A‡kvabxq Lier – wg_¨vev`x
Offender – AvBb j•NbKvix Details – LyuwUbvwU; mwe¯—vi
Incorrigible ej‡Z Ggb GKRb‡K eySvq hv‡K KL‡bvB Correct, improve ev Change Kiv hvq bv| GLb hyw³
w`‡q wPš—v Ki“b| GKRb Incorrigible lier †K KL‡bvB Improve, correct ev Change Kiv m¤¢e bv| GUv m¤¢e bv
n‡j †m KL‡bvB Truth ej‡e bv| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb a). Avi Ackb c) ev` hv‡e, KviY Incorrigible
offender KL‡bvB Details ej‡e bv : GUv mwZ¨ bv| KviY †m nq‡Zv Ggb Details ej‡e, hv Avm‡j nq‡Zv g~j
Z‡_¨i mv‡_ GKvZ¥ bv| g~jZt Offender Gi mv‡_ Details Gi †Kvb m¤úK© †bB; wKš‘ Lie Gi Dëv n‡jv Truth.
ZvB Ackb c) bv n‡q Ackb a) n‡q‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t A‡kvabxq wg_¨vev`x nevi Kvi‡Y †m mZ¨ ej‡e bv|

18. Your _______ will _______ all the benefits you derived from your hard work.
a) patience, delete b) possessiveness, enhance
c) apathy, increase d) carelessness, nullify ans. D
S: Derive – cvIqv; AvniY Kiv Patience – ˆah©; mwnòzZv
Possessiveness – AwaKvi m~PK; AvwacvZ¨cÖeY Enhance – e„w× Kiv; evov‡bv
Apathy – D`vmxbZv; Abxnv Increase – e„w× Kiv
Nullify – e` Kiv; evwZj Kiv; AKvh©Ki Kiv Carelessness – AmZ©KZv; AhZœ
GB cÖkœwUI POE Gi gva¨‡g mgvavb Ki‡Z n‡e| Avcwb Ackb a), b) I c) Gi kãØq k~b¨¯’v‡b ewm‡q evK¨wU co–
b| †`L‡eb †KvbwU w`‡qB evK¨wU mwVK A_© cÖKvk Ki‡Q bv| ZvB GB wZbwU Ackb ev`| Ackb d) emv‡j evK¨wU
nqt Hard work Gi gva¨‡g †h Benefit wU AR©b Kiv n‡qwQj Carelessness Øviv †mwU Nullify n‡q hv‡e| ZvB
mwVK DËi d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Zvgvi AmZ©KZvi Kvi‡Y KwVb cwikª‡gi gva¨‡g cvIqv mg¯— dj e¨_©Zvi ch©ewmZ n‡e |

19. If the banks desire to _______ profit, they should get rid of _______ measures.
a) increase, populist b) loss, concentrate
c) earn, healthy d) maximize, modern ans. A
S: Desire – AvKv•¶v Kiv Get rid of – gyw³ cvIqv; †Q‡o hvIqv ev †`qv
Populist – †jvKiÄbev`x Concentrate – GKB †K›`ªxf‚Z Kiv‡bv ev nIqv
Earn – DcR©b Kiv; Avq Healthy – ¯^v¯’¨evb
cÖ_g As‡k e¨vs‡Ki Desire Gi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| hyw³i mvnv‡h¨ wPš—v Ki“b| e¨vs‡Ki Desire wK? DËi n‡jv
Profit evov‡bv| G Kvi‡Y Ackb b) Gi loss ev` †`qv hvq| GLb GB Profit Gi Rb¨ e¨vsK¸‡jv‡K †Kvb ai‡bi
Measure ev cwigvY †_‡K m‡i Avm‡Z n‡e? DËi wn‡m‡e †`Lyb Ackb c) Gi healthy Ges Ackb d) Gi
modern kã `ywU emv‡j Clear A_© cvIqv hvq bv| wKš‘ Ackb a) Gi Populist kãwU emv‡j mwVK A_© cvIqv
hvq| Populist kãwU Avm‡j GKwU Negative kã wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq| ZvB GwU DËi n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨vsK¸‡jv hw` jvf Increase Ki‡Z Pvq Z‡e Zv‡`i wewfbœ Populist c`‡¶c n‡Z m‡i Avm‡Z n‡e|

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20. There are _______ instances to prove that the leader _______ courteously with everyone.
a) no, major b) treats, works
c) several, behaves d) various, demands ans. C
S: Instances – wb`k©b; D`vniY Courteously – f`ªZvi mv‡_; web‡qi mv‡_
Treat – e¨envi Kiv; AvPiY Kiv Behave – AvPiY; e¨envi
GLv‡b That Gi Av‡Mi As‡ki g~j kã Instances. †h‡nZz GwU Plural ZvB Ackb c) Gi Several Ges d) Gi
Various Gi †h‡Kvb GKwU n‡Z cv‡i| G Kvi‡Y Ackb a) Ges b) ev`| That Gi c‡ii As‡ki g~j kã
Courteously hvi mv‡_ Demand kãwU m½wZc~Y© bq| ZvB Ackb d) ev`| ZvB k~b¨¯’v‡bi DËi n‡e Ackb c)
Gi Behaves.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †bZv mevi mv‡_ †h webqx e¨envi K‡i Zvi A‡bK `„óvš— i‡q‡Q|

Synonym & Antonym:

Direction: Find the two words that are SIMILAR or OPPOSITE in meaning and indicate the letter of the
correct number combination provided in the options.

21. 1. Vivacious 2. Weird 3. Rabid 4. Fanatical


a) 1 – 2 b) 2 – 3
c) 3 – 4 d) 2 – 4 ans. C
S: Vivacious – cÖvYeš—; cÖvYPÂj Weird – A¯^vfvweK; f‚Zz‡o; Acvw_©e; inm¨gq
Rabid – RjvZ¼MÖ¯—; Db¥v`; µz× Fanatical – AwZgvÎvq †Muvov
myZivs †`Lv hv‡”Q †h, Rabid Ges Fanatical `ywU mgv_©K kã|

22. 1. Ambience 2. Convenient 3. Atmosphere 4. Degradation


a) 2 – 3 b) 1 – 3
c) 3 – 4 d) 2 – 4 ans. B
S: Ambience – cwi‡ek: AvengÛj Convenient – myweavRbK
Atmosphere – evqygÛj; AvengÛj Degradation – gh©v`vnvwb; AatcZb
myZivs †`Lv hv‡”Q †h, Ambience Ges Atmosphere `ywU mgv_©K kã|

23. 1. Transit 2. Unilocular 3. Permanent 4. Vulnerable


a) 1 – 4 b) 2 – 4
c) 1 – 3 d) 1 – 2 ans. C
S: Transit – Mgb c_ Unilocular – Single-chambered
Permanent – ¯’vqx; wPi¯’vqx Vulnerable – ¶wZMÖ¯’ n‡Z cv‡i Ggb; Aiw¶Z
myZivs †`Lv hv‡”Q †h, Transit Ges Permanent `ywU Opposite kã|

24. 1. Benevolent 2. Alarming 3. Charitable 4. Stupendous


a) 1 – 2 b) 2 – 3
c) 1 – 3 d) 3 – 4 ans. C
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S: Benevolent – `qvjy; m`vkq Alarming – fqsKi; ÎvmRbK
Charitable – ciwnZKi; c‡ivcKvix Stupendous – cÖKvÊ; AvKv‡i eo
myZivs †`Lv hv‡”Q †h, Benevolent Ges Charitable `ywU mgv_©K kã|

25. 1. Prophetic 2. Strange 3. Poor 4. Sterling


a) 3 – 4 b) 1 – 2
c) 2 – 4 d) 1 – 4 ans. A
S: Prophetic – fwel¨r m~PK; fwel¨revYx m¤úwK©Z Strange – wewPÎ; AkÖ“Zc~e©
Poor – `wi`ª; wba©b; weËnxb Sterling – wbLv`; Amvgvb¨
Poor Ges Sterling `ywU Opposite kã| KviY Sterling – highest in quality Ges Poor – Lowest in quality.

Janata Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Executive Officer (Afternoon) – 24.03.2017

Antonym:
Direction: Select the word or phrase that is most closely OPPOSITE in meaning to the capitalized word.

01. EXECRABLE
a) repulsive b) unhappy
c) blamed d) laudable ans. D
S: Execrable – Lye Lvivc; RNb¨ Repulsive – weiw³Ki; N„Y¨; exfrm
Blame – †`vl †`Iqv; wb›`v Kiv Laudable – cÖksmvi †hvM¨

02. FRUGALITY
a) thrift b) generosity
c) degradation d) providence ans. B
S: Frugality – wgZe¨wqZv Generosity – D`viZv; gnË¡; mü`qZv
Degradation – gh©v`vnvwb; c`åóZv Providence – wgZe¨wqZv; wgZe¨q

03. APPLAUD
a) request b) criticize
c) pray d) flatter ans. B
S: Applaud – KiZvwj w`‡q Awfb›`b Rvbv‡bv Request – Aby‡iva; AbyMÖn cÖv_©bv
Pray – cÖv_©bv Kiv Flatter – PvU~w³ Kiv; †Zvlv‡gv` Kiv

04. TRIUMPH
a) excitement b) failure
c) gain d) joy ans. B
S: Triumph – weRq; mvdj¨ Excitement – D‡ËRbv
Failure – e¨_©Zv; AmdjZv; wedjZv Joy – Avb›`; Mfxi nl©

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05. ABERRATION
a) typical behavior b) correct manners
c) straight aim d) full truthfulness ans. A
S: Aberration – bxwZåsk; wec_Mgb; wePz¨wZ Typical behavior – wewkó AvPiY ev e¨envi
Correct manners –mwVK bxwZ ev ï× e¨envi Straight aim – mnR ev mij j¶¨
Full truthfulness – c~Y© mZ¨evw`Zv

Analogy

Direction: Select from the options, the pair having a similar relationship to the first pair.

06. Promise : Fulfill ::


a) Pawn : Redeem b) Pledge : Deny
c) Law : Enforce d) Confession : Hedge ans. C
S: Promise – cÖwZkÖ“wZ Fulfill – cvjb/cÖwZcvjb Kiv
Pawn – (†mvbv`vbv, g~j¨evb e¯‘) eÜK †`Iqv Redeem – cybi“×vi Kiv
Pledge – RvgvbZ; cY; eÜK Enforce – ej cÖ‡qvM Kiv; Av‡ivc Kiv
Confession – ¯^xKv‡ivw³; Aciva ¯^xKvi Hedge – (mxgvbv wb‡`©kK) †eov , Uvjevnvbv Kiv
Promise Kiv nq Zv Fulfill Kivi Rb¨| Avi Law ˆZix Kiv nq Zv Enforce Kivi Rb¨|

07. Manumit : Enslave ::


a) Large : Vivid b) Gigantic : Massive
c) Repel : Attract d) Barren : Infertile ans. C
S: Manumit – (cÖvPxbKv‡j µxZ`vm‡K) gy³ Kiv Enslave – µxZ`v‡m cwiYZ Kiv
Large – e‡ov AvKv‡ii; weivU Vivid – (is BZ¨vw` m¤^‡Ü) D¾¡j, Zxeª
Gigantic – wekvjKvi; cÖKvÊ; `vbexq Massive – wekvj, ¸i“fvi I Nb
Repel – Zvwo‡q †`Iqv Attract – AvKl©Y Kiv
Barren – (Rwg m¤^‡Ü) Abye©i; Elvi Infertile – Abye©i; eܨv
Manumit Gi wecixZ n‡jv Enslave Avi Repel Gi wecixZ n‡jv Attract.

08. Ernest : Immoral ::


a) Land : Evil b) Dissolute : Lascivious
c) Restrained : Wanton d) Shore : Reef ans. C
S: Ernest – LyeB Sincere ev `qvjy ai‡bi †jvK Immoral – bxwZweMwn©Z; `yðwiÎ
Dissolute – Am”PwiÎ; PwiÎnxb Lascivious – j¤úU
Restrained – mshZ; i¶Ykxj Wanton – `yðwiÎ; j¤úU
Ernest Gi wecixZ n‡jv Immoral. Avi Restrained Gi wecixZ n‡jv Wanton.

09. Isolationist : Aloof::


a) Altruist : Selfish b) Mist : Mournful
c) Scholar : Proud d) Bigot : Tolerant ans. B
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S: Isolationist – ¯^vZš¿¨ev`x Aloof – `~‡i `~‡i _vKv
Altruist – ciwnZeªZx Selfish – ¯^v_©ci; ¯^v_©civqY
Mist – f‚c„‡ôi Dci ev wbKUeZ©x nvjKv Rjxq ev®ú Mournful – †kvKvZ©; †kvKmš—ß
Scholar – Ávbx; weÁ Proud – (m`‡_©) Mwe©Z; gh©v`vevb
Bigot – hyw³ewnf‚©Zfv‡e AÜ f³ ev wek¦vmx Tolerant – mnbkxj; mwnòz
Isolationist †`‡L g‡b nq Aloof Avi Mist †K †`‡L g‡b nq Mournful.

10. Permanent : Evanescent ::


a) Durable : Fleeting b) Lasting : Glittering
c) Eternal : Everlasting d) Hairdo : Bleach ans. A
S: Permanent – ¯’vqx; wPi¯’vqx Evanescent – wejxqgvb; we¯§„wZcÖeY
Durable – †UKmB; gReyZ Fleeting – ¶wY‡Ki; ¶Y¯’vqx
Lasting – `xN©¯’vqx Glittering – D¾¡j; AvKl©Yxq
Eternal – wPiš—b; Avw`-Aš—nxb Everlasting – wPi¯’vqx; wbiš—i
Hairdo – (K_¨) Pzj QuvUvB Bleach – mv`v is‡q cwiYZ Kiv
Permanent n‡j Evanescent nq bv Avi Durable n‡j Fleeting nq bv|

One Word Substitution

Direction: Choose the one that can he substituted for the given words/sentences in the following questions.

11. One who sacrifices his life for a cause


a) patriot b) martyr
c) soldier d) revolutionary ans. B
S: Patriot – †`k‡cÖwgK Martyr – knx`
Soldier – ˆmwbK Revolutionary – weíex; ˆec­weK
A_©vr †Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y AvZ¥-DrmM© K‡i †h Zv‡K e‡j Martyr.

12. A person interested in reading books and nothing else


a) book-keeper b) scholar
c) bookworm d) student ans. C
S: Book-keeper – wnmve i¶K Scholar – weÁ; Ávbx
Bookworm – eB cvMj; AZ¨š— cVbkxj e¨w³ Student – QvÎ ev QvÎx
A_©vr eB co‡Z cQ›` K‡i Ggb e¨w³‡K e‡j Bookworm (eB‡cvKv; MÖš’KxU)|

13. The murder of the king is called a


a) homicide b) matricide
c) patricide d) regicide ans. D
S: Homicide – binZ¨v Matricide – gvZ…nZ¨v
Patricide – wcZ…nZ¨v Regicide – ivRnZ¨v
ev‡K¨i A_©t ivRv nZ¨v‡K ejv nq Regicide.
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14. Talking disrespectfully of sacred things is called
a) blasphemy b) heresy
c) atheism d) apostasy ans. A
S: Apostasy – ¯^gZ/ ¯^ag©/ ¯^c¶ Z¨vM Heresy – we‡klZ ag©wel‡q cÖPwjZ g‡Zi wei“‡× wek¦vm †cvlY
Atheism – bvw¯—K Blasphemey – Akvjxb fvlvq Ck¦i ev ag©‡K AvµgY Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t cweÎ wRwbm¸‡jvi cÖwZ Akª×vg~jK e³e¨‡K ejv nq Blasphemy.

15. A person who studies the formation of the earth


a) meteorologist b) anthropologist
c) geologist d) seismologist ans. C
S: Meteorologist – AvenvIqv-we` Anthropologist – b„ZË¡we`
Geologist – f‚ZË¡we` Seismologist – f‚K¤úwe`
ev‡K¨i A_©t c„w_exi MVb wb‡q †h M‡elYv/cov‡kvbv K‡i Zv‡K Geologist e‡j|

Idiom/Phrase

Direction: Choose the one that best expresses the meaning of the given idiom/phrase in italics.

16. An honest person never plays fast and loose with his friends.
a) ignores b) deceives
c) to be inconsistent d) delay tactics ans. C
S: Ignore – D‡c¶v Kiv Deceive – hv bq ZvB e‡j wek¦vm Rb¥v‡bv
Inconsistent – m½wZnxb; AmvgÄm¨ Tactic – Dcvq; †KŠkj; PvZzix
‘Plays Fast and loose’ A_© n‡jv evievi AvPiY cwieZ©b Kiv; wbQK gRv Kiv = to be inconsistent
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKRb mr e¨w³ KL‡bv Zvi eÜzi mv‡_ PZziZvi Avkªq MÖnY Ki‡e bv|

17. After the death of his father, Rahim is playing ducks and drakes with his inherited property
and is sure to ruin himself.
a) gambling b) to spend lavishly
c) horse trading d) bad tactics to fool others ans. B
S: Gambling – Ryqv‡Ljv Lavish – Ace¨qx; AwgZe¨qx
Horse trading – Ak¦ e¨emv Tactic – Dcvq; †KŠkj
‘Play ducks and drakes’ A_© n‡jv `yB nvZ DRvo K‡i e¨q Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wcZvi g„Zz¨i ci iwng `yB nvZ DRvo K‡i mKj m¤úwË LiP Ki‡Z jvMj Ges Zvi aŸsm Awbevh©|

18. It has been proved upto the hilt that Rahman’s intentions are bad.
a) completely b) up to final decision
c) final outcome d) None of these ans. A
S: Complete – cyivcywi; m¤ú~Y© Final outcome – P‚ovš— djvdj
Upto the hilt – cy‡ivcywi; m¤ú~Y©fv‡e = Completely Up to final decision – P‚ovš— wm×vš— ch©š—
ev‡K¨i A_©t GUv cy‡ivcywi wbwðZ †h iwn‡gi AwfcÖvq Lvivc wQj|
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19. She took into her head to leave her job in no time and go to her parents.
a) half-heartedly decided b) a sudden idea
c) after careful thought d) None of these ans. B
S: Take into one’s head – †Kv‡bv wel‡qi e¨vcv‡i bZzb aviYv; nVvr cvIqv aviYv
Half-heartedly decided – `„p cÖZ¨qnxb wm×vš— After careful thought – h_vh_fv‡e wPš—vi ci
ev‡K¨i A_©t AwP‡iB †m Zvi PvKixwU †Q‡o †`qvi wm×vš— wbj Ges Zvi wcZv-gvZvi wbKU hvIqvi wm×vš— wbj|

20. Alter the retirement, Mr. Karim is thinking of resting on his oars.
a) to depend on his savings b) rest after hard work
c) do a mild business to keep busy d) None of these ans. B
S: Resting on his oars – KwVb cwikª‡gi ci mvgwqK kªvwš— ev wekªvg
To depend on his savings – wb‡Ri m‡qi Dci Do a mild business to keep busy – e¨¯— _vKvi Rb¨
fi K‡i †QvU †Kvb KvR Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Aemi †bqvi ci Rbve Kwig wekªv‡gi wm×vš— wb‡”Qb|

Spelling

Direction: Choose the correctly spelt word.

21. a) DOLOROUS b) DOLUROUS


c) DOLOREUS d) DELORIOUS ans. A
S: Dolorous – `ytLc~Y©; welv`gq|

22. a) SEDATE b) SEDOTE


c) SCEDATE d) SEEDATE ans. A
S: Sedate – (e¨w³ ev Zvi AvPiY m¤^‡Ü) APÂj; kvš—; cÖmbœ|

23. a) SUGAST b) SUJEST


c) SUGGEST d) SUGGAST ans. C
S: Suggest – cÖ¯—ve Kiv; civgk© †`Iqv; evZjv‡bv|

24. a) CANINE b) CANNINNE


c) CANNINE d) CANINEE ans. A
S: Canine – KzKzim¤^Üx|

25. a) JOVIAL b) JOVEAL


c) JOVIEL d) JOIVEL ans. A
S: Jovial – nvwmLywk; Avgy‡`; Avb›`c~Y©|

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Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Probationary Officer – 31.03.2017

Questions: For each question, identify the appropriate word(s)/phrase to fill in the gap(s).

Sentence Completion (GRE Based):

01. The board of directors were not fooled by the manager’s _______ arguments; his plan was
obviously untenable.
a) cogent b) hackneyed c) specious
d) banal e) None ans. C
S. Cogent – †Rvov‡jv Ges `„p hyw³ Hackneyed – †m‡K‡j, RivRxY©
Banal – gvgywj, Zz”Q Untenable – Amg_©b‡hvM¨
Specious – AvcvZ `„wó‡Z h_v_© ev mZ¨ e‡j g‡b n‡jI cÖZviYvg~jK
cÖ_‡gB ejv n‡q‡Q, cwiPvjbv cwil‡`i m`m¨iv g¨v‡bRv‡ii ÑÑÑ hyw³‡Z †evKv e‡b hvq wb| †evKv e‡b hvIqv
†h‡nZz Negative tone Gi kã, ZvB g¨v‡bRv‡ii hyw³i gv‡S Aek¨B GKwU Negative tone Gi NªvY _vK‡e| †`Lyb
c) Gi Specious Gi g‡a¨B Negative tone Av‡Q hvi A_© AvcvZ`„wó‡Z mZ¨ g‡b n‡jI Avm‡j mZ¨ bq| Avi Gi
mv‡_ Untenable A_©vr ev¯—evqb‡hvM¨ bq Ggb emv‡j evK¨wU A_©c~Y© nq| b) n‡e bv KviY Hackneyed A_©
bxim, †m‡K‡j - hv Øviv evK¨ A_©‡evaK nq bv| a) Gi cogent †h‡nZz Positive tone Gi Ges d) Gi banal
†h‡nZz Neutral tone Gi, ZvB G `ywUI ev`|
ev‡K¨i A_© : cwiPvjbv cl©` g¨v‡bRv‡ii hyw³‡Z cÖZvwiZ nbwb; cwiKíbvwU Avm‡jB mg_©b A‡hvM¨|

02. The progress of the disease _______; is it spreads without any symptoms in the early stages.
a) dramatic b) acute c) blatant
d) insidious e) None ans. D
S. Dramatic – nVvr ev bvUKxqfv‡e †Kvb wKQy nIqv Acute – nVvr msKURbK n‡q I‡V Ggb, Zxeª
Blatant – Lvivc †Kvb wKQz hv cÖKvk¨ ev B”QvK…Z Insidious – ax‡i ax‡i †Mvc‡b ¶wZ K‡i Ggb wKQz
GUv mgvavb Kivi Rb¨ Clue Av‡Q †kl As‡k| GLv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q, ïi“i w`‡K †ivMwUi †Kvb j¶Y †`Lv hvq bv|
Zvi gv‡b †ivMwU †Mvcb, `„wói A‡MvP‡i e„w× cvq|
Gevi k~b¨¯’v‡b †`Lyb ejv Av‡Q, †ivMwUi Progress ev Ae¯’vi Dbœqb n‡jv ------| †h‡nZz, 2q As‡k ejv n‡q‡Q
cÖv_wgK ch©v‡q †ivMwU †Mvc‡b ev‡o, ZvB cÖ_g k~b¨¯’v‡b Ggb kã n‡e hv Øviv GKwU fqsKi wKQz eySv hv‡e hv `„wói
Aj‡¶¨ ch©vqµ‡g e„w× cvq| Avi d) Gi Insidious Øviv GB fveB cÖKvk cvq| b) Gi Acute Øviv gvivZ¥K Ae¯’v
eySvq; wKš‘ GUv Øviv cÖ‡kœ D‡j­wLZ Dc‡ii Ae¯’v cÖKvk cvq bv e‡j ev`|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

03. The scheme is a good one but do not get _______ by it; it has not been approved yet.
a) carried ahead b) carried away c) blown off
d) blown into e) None ans. A
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S: Carry ahead – †Kv‡bv Kv‡R RwoZ n‡q Zv mvg‡bi w`‡K GwM‡q wb‡q hvIqv
Blown off – evZv‡mi gva¨‡g †Kv‡bv wKQz D‡o hvIqv; †Kv‡bv wKQz Gwo‡q hvIqv
Carry away – D‡o hvIqv; †f‡O nvwi‡q hvIqv Blown into – †Kv_vI nVvr Dcw¯’Z nIqv
cÖkœwUi ïi“‡ZB ejv n‡q‡Q, ¯‹xgwU fv‡jv| Avi hw` †Kvb ¯‹xg fv‡jv nq Z‡e †mUvi Øviv †KD Get carry away ev
wbqš¿Y nvwi‡q †dj‡e bv| ZvB Ackb b) Gi Carried away n‡e bv| cÖkœwUi †k‡l ejv n‡q‡Q, ¯‹xgwU GLbI
Aby‡gv`b cvqwb - hv Øviv eySv hvq †h, ¯‹xgwUi mv‡_ RwoZ n‡q Zv‡K mvg‡bi w`‡K GwM‡q wb‡q hvIqv hv‡e bv|
ZvB DËi n‡e Carry ahead.
ev‡K¨i A_©t ¯‹xgwU fv‡jv Z‡e Gi mv‡_ RwoI bv; KviY Zv GLbI Aby‡gv`b cvqwb|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

04. What did the injured man say when he _______?


a) came to b) reached us c) came into
d) went under e) None ans. A
S. cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Injured man wK e‡jwQj hLb †m . GLb wbðqB eyS‡Z cvi‡Qb †h †jvKwU Injured nIqvi
ci wbðqB †Kv_vI †cuŠ‡Q wQj (Came to) Ges Zvici wKQy K_v e‡jwQj| ZvB Came to emv‡j evK¨wU mwVK nq|
GwU Avcwb Ab¨fv‡eI wPš—v Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Came to Gi Av‡iKwU A_© n‡jv `yN©Ubv ev Acv‡ik‡bi ci †PZbv wd‡i
Avmv| Avi GwU k~b¨¯’v‡b emv‡j n‡e †jvKwU Kx ej‡jv hLb Zvi Ávb wd‡i Avmj?

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

05. The patient is still seriously ill but I am sure he will _______ all right.
a) pull into b) pull through c) came around
d) pull up e) None ans. B
S: cÖ_g As‡k Av‡Q †ivMxwU gvivZ¥K Amy¯’| wKš‘ Gici But I am sure Øviv eySv‡bv n‡”Q †ivMxwU Zvi Amy¯’Zv KvwU‡q
DV‡e| ZvB Pull through n‡e|
Pull through †Kvb wec`/ Amy¯’Zv n‡Z mdjfv‡e gyw³ cvIqv
Pull up mvg‡b GwM‡q hvIqv| †_‡g hvIqv (To bring or come to a halt)
Pull in †Kvb wbw`©ó ¯’v‡b †cuŠQv‡bv
Pull out †Q‡o hvIqv (To leave / depart)
Pull round fv‡jv ¯^v¯’¨ wd‡i cvIqv
Pull into †Kvb wbw`©ó ¯’v‡b †cuŠ‡Q bvgv| (I pulled into the empty parking space).
Come around / round To recover, revive, to change one’s opinion
GLv‡b Will Gic‡i Came around Av‡Q| wKš‘ Came n‡jv Past Tense; ZvB GwU n‡e bv|

06. We were _______ by heavy traffic on our way to the airport.


a) caught down b) made late c) held up
d) meet e) None ans. C
S: ev‡K¨i fvev_© n‡jvt Zxeª hvbR‡Ui Kvi‡Y wegvb e›`‡i †h‡Z Avgv‡`i †`ix nw”Qj| A_©vr Zxeª hvbR‡Ui Kvi‡Y
wegvbe›`‡ii c‡_ Avgiv AvUKv c‡owQjvg| GB AvU‡K cov/†`ix nIqv A_© n‡jv Held up.
Held up Gi Ab¨ A_©¸‡jv n‡jv- KvD‡K mg_©b Kiv, mshg, mwnÂzZv cÖ`k©b Kiv BZ¨vw`|
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Sentence Completion (GRE Based):

07. Despite the heat and rain, the patrol advanced _______ towards the hill where the enemy were
believed to be waiting.
a) hurriedly b) sluggishly c) doggedly
d) indolently e) None ans. C
S: Hurriedly – `ª“Z Sluggishly – Av‡¯—; gš’iMwZ‡Z
Indolent – Ajm; Kz&‡o; cwikªgwegyL Patrol – Unj`vi
Doggedly – †Kvb KvR Kiv KwVb nIqv m‡Ë¡I Zv `„pmsKífv‡e Kiv
cÖ_‡gB Despite Av‡Q| Kv‡RB cÖ_g As‡k hv ejv n‡e c‡ii As‡k Zvi Dëv e³e¨ n‡e| cÖ_‡g ejv n‡q‡Q cÖPÊ
Zvc Ges e„wó n‡q‡Q| d‡j Common Sense Abyhvqx, Patrol A_©vr Unj`viiv Sluggishly/indolently PjvPj
Kivi K_v| wKš‘ †h‡nZz ïi“‡Z Despite Av‡Q, ZvB ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB c‡ii As‡k Gi Dëv Doggedly n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvc Ges e„wó m‡Ë¡I Unj`viiv `„pmsíe×fv‡e cvnv‡oi w`‡K GwM‡qwQj, †hLv‡b kΓiv A‡c¶v
KiwQj e‡j g‡b Kiv n‡qwQj|

Special Vocabulary:
Dog, Cow BZ¨vw`i cÖavb A_© Avgiv Rvwb, wKš‘ GB k㸇jvi Secondary A_© Av‡Q :
Cow – fq †`Lv‡bv Cower – fq †c‡q e‡m cov Coward – fxZz
Dog – †j‡M _vKv, `„p msKí Dogged determination – `„p msKí

Vocabulary (Odd Man Out):

Questions 8 to 11: Find the odd word from each of the following questions.

08. a) Repeal b) Validate c) Quash


d) Rescind e) Annul ans. B
S: Validate = AvBbMZ ˆeaZv `vb Kiv| Avi Repeal = Quash = Rescind = Annul = evwZj Kiv|

09. a) Arduous b) Onerous c) Grueling


d) Laborious e) Endearing ans. E
S: Endearing = †mœn ev mnvbyf~wZi D‡`ªK K‡i Ggb|
Avi Arduous = Onerous = Grueling = Laborious = Kómva¨ ev cwikªgmva¨ wKQy|

10. a) Propensity b) Plausible c) Conceivable


d) Credible e) Probable ans. A
S: Plausible = Credible = Probable = Conceivable = m¤¢ve¨ ev wek¦vm‡hvM¨| Avi Propensity = cÖeYZv|

11. a) Conscript b) Recruit c) Novice


d) Rookie e) Conduit ans. E
S: Conduit = Zij cÖev‡ni cvBc ev P¨v‡bj|
wKš‘ Conscript = Recruit = Novice = Rookie = bZzb wb‡qvMcÖvß AbwfÁ Kg©x‡K eySvq|

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Vocabulary (Suffix or Prefix):

Questions 12 to 16: In each of the following questions, choose the option where the suffix or prefix has
been INCORRECTLY used.

12. a) Partake b) Contratake c) Undertake


d) Intake e) No Error ans. B
S: Partake – AskMÖnY Kiv Undertake – ïi“ Kiv
Intake – cvbvnvi; MÖnY
Take Gi Av‡M Contra Gi e¨envi fyj|

13. a) Ambivalent b) Ambiguous c) Ambidextrous


d) Ambignosis e) No Error ans. D
S: Ambignosis G ai‡bi †Kvb kãB †bB|
Ambivalent – ci¯úi wecixZ ev m`„k `ywU g~j¨, A_© BZ¨vw`i †h †Kv‡bv GKwU ev DfqwU we`¨gvb Ggb
Ambiguous – ب_©K; AwbwðZ A_© Ambidextrous – me¨mvPxi ¸Ywewkó

14. a) Unretractable b) Unreadable c) Unimaginable


d) Unfathomable e) No Error ans. A
S: Unreadable – AcvV¨ Unimaginable – AKíbxq Unfathomable – AZj/Mfxi

15. a) Intelligible b) Incredible c) Inrasciable


d) Inaccessible e) No Error ans. C
S: Intelligible – †evaMg¨; eyw×MÖvn¨ Incredible – Awek¦vm¨; Akª‡×q
Irascible – wLuUwL‡U Inaccessible – `yM©g

16. a) Venation b) Attrition c) Doctination


d) Diminution e) No Error ans. C
S: Venation – wkivweb¨vm Attrition – ¶q; ci¯úi Nl©Y Diminution – n«vmcÖvwß, AebwZ
Doctination bv n‡q Doctrination (gZvgZ, gZev`, bxwZ) n‡e|

One Word Substitution:

Questions: For each question, select the word that best matches the definition provided.

17. A name, wrongly or unsuitably applied to a person or an object =


a) misreferring b) incorrigible c) misnaming
d) misnomer e) None ans. D
S: Incorrigible – A‡kvabxq; ï× Kiv hvq bv Ggb Misnomer – bvg ev k‡ãi AccÖ‡qvM
Kv‡RB †Kv‡bv e¨w³ ev e¯‘i fzjfv‡e ev Abychy³fv‡e e¨eüZ bvg‡K ejv nq Misnomer bv‡gi fyj cÖ‡qvM|

18. A person of informed and discriminating taste =


a) illusionist b) pariah c) connoisseur
d) vernacular e) None ans. C
Recent Publication 45
S: Discriminating taste – †Kv‡bv m~² wel‡q mgS`vi Illusionist – gvqvwebx; H›`ªRvwjK
Connoisseur – cÖavbZ Pvi“Kjv wel‡q imÁ; cwÛZ wePviK Pariah – wbPz Rv‡Zi †jvK; mgvRPz¨Z e¨w³
AwfÁ Ges fv‡jvg›` wePvi Ki‡Z cv‡i Ggb e¨w³‡K Connoisseur e‡j|

19. Deliberate display of emotion for effect =


a) duplicity b) aplomb c) histrionics
d) sinecure e) None ans. C
S: Deliberate – B”QvK…Z; D‡Ïk¨cÖ‡Yvw`Z Duplicity – KcUZv; PvZzix
Aplomb – AvZ¥wek¦vm; `„pZv; FRyZv Histrionics – bvU¨vwfbq; gÂvwfbq
Sinecure – †h c‡`i Rb¨ gh©v`v ev m¤§vbx Av‡Q wKš‘ †Kv‡bv `vwqZ¡ †bB
`„wó AvKl©Y ev cÖfve we¯—v‡ii Rb¨ Emotion cÖ`k©bx‡K Histrionics e‡j|

20. Lacking social grace, sensitivity or acuteness =


a) feign b) gauche c) contiguous
d) verbose e) None ans. B
S: Social grace – mvgvwRKZv; mgv‡Ri gvby‡li mv‡_ †gkvi ¯^vfvweK ¸Y
Sensitivity – ms‡e`bkxjZv Acuteness – Zx²Zv; m~²Zv; ZxeªZv
Feign – fvb Kiv Gauche – mvgvwRKfv‡e AcÖwZf; Avoó; †KŠkjnxb
Contiguous – Quy‡q Av‡Q Ggb; msjMœ Verbose – evMvo¤^ic~Y©; kãvo¤^ic~Y©

Missing Word:

Questions: In each of the following sentences, there is one word missing. Identify the missing word from
the given choices.

21. Do not quarrel over the money; share it the five of you.
a) among b) between c) equally
d) by e) None ans. A
S: e¨vL¨vt Preposition wn‡m‡e `yBR‡bi †¶‡Î ‘Between’ Avi A‡b‡Ki †¶‡Î ‘Among’ e‡m|
Correct evK¨: Do not quarrel over the money; share it among the five of you.

22. The police suspect the men having set fire to the factory deliberately.
a) of b) for c) being
d) intentionally e) None ans. A
S. Suspect Gi c‡i Preposition wn‡m‡e of kãwU Missing Av‡Q| Suspect of gv‡b m‡›`n Kiv|
Correct evK¨: The police suspect of the men having set fire to the factory deliberately.

23. Rima is very sincere in her belief that women are suitable for some types of work than men.
a) is b) thoroughly c) more
d) despite e) None ans. C

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S: Than _vKvi Kvi‡b evK¨wU Comparative form G n‡e| A_©vr More kãwU Suitable Gi Av‡M em‡e|
Correct evK¨: Rima is very sincere in her belief that women are more suitable for some types of
work than men.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Rima `„pfv‡e wek¦vm K‡i †h wKQz wKQz Kv‡Ri Rb¨ bvixiv cyi“l‡`i †P‡q †ewk Dchy³|

24. Take a deep breath and try to blow all the candles at the same time.
a) by b) off c) it
d) when e) None ans.
S: cÖkœwU‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h, cÖ_‡g eo K‡i k¦vm wb‡Z n‡e Ges Gi ci GKB mv‡_ me¸‡jv †gvgevwZ‡K wbfv‡bvi †Póv
Ki‡Z n‡e| †Kvb wKQz wbfv‡bv‡K ejv nq Blow out. hv Ackb¸‡jv‡Z †bB e‡j GB cÖ‡kœi Avm‡j †Kv‡bv mwVK
DËi cvIqv hv‡”Q bv| Avcbv‡K evK¨wU‡Z †Kvb kãwU Missing Av‡Q Zv †ei Ki‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| Avcwb hw` Ackb
e) Gi None †K DËi †`b Z‡e eySv hv‡e †h †Kv‡bv kãB Avm‡j Missing †bB| A_©vr evK¨wU mwVK| wKš‘ GB
evK¨wU Avm‡j mwVK bq| evK¨wU mwVK n‡Z n‡j Blow Gi c‡i Out kãwU emv‡Z n‡e|
Correct evK¨: Take a deep breath and try to blow out all the candles at the same time.
ev‡K¨i A_©t eo K‡i GKwU k¦vm bvI Ges GKB mv‡_ mKj †gvgevwZ †bfv‡bvi †Póv Ki|

One Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Special Cadre Officer (SCO) – 01.04.2017

Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based):

Q: Find out which underlined parts (a, b, c & d) of the following sentences has an error. 15=5

01. In 1609 Galileo constructed the first telescope, whom the used to discover
a b c
the four largest satellites of Jupiter. ans. B
d
S: ev‡K¨i Telescope GKwU e¯‘evPK Noun hv‡K Whom bv n‡q Which Øviv m~wPZ Ki‡Z nq| Avm‡j Which was
used n‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t 1609 mv‡j M¨vwjwjI cÖ_g †Uwj‡¯‹vc ˆZix K‡ib hv RywcUvi MÖ‡ni PviwU e„nr K…wÎg DcMÖn Avwe®‹v‡ii
Rb¨ e¨eüZ n‡qwQj|

02. Many employers are unable to express any opinion about which local school prepare
a
they students best or about what changes they would make in educational programs. ans. B
b c d
S: They students bv n‡q Their students n‡e| mwVK DËi b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t ¯’vbxq we`¨vj‡q QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i fv‡jv Kivi e¨vcv‡i ev wk¶v †¶‡Î cwieZ©b Kivi e¨vcv‡i A‡bK
Kg©Pvixiv Zv‡`i gZvgZ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
Recent Publication 47
03. If one lives in a disorganized, pollution, crime-ridden world, one’s
a b c
energies will be directed at simple survival. ans. B
e
S: Disorganized world, crime-ridden world Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L Polluted world n‡e| A_©vr

Disorganized
World Polluted
Crime-ridden
G¸‡jv‡K ejv nq Parallelism of sentence ZvB mwVK DËi b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kvb e¨w³ hw` wek„•Lj, `~wlZ I Aciva cÖeY GjvKvq evm K‡i, Z‡e Zvi kw³ ïay wU‡K _vKvi w`‡K
AMÖmi n‡e|

04. Silver, one of the first metal used by humans, is an excellent conductor of heat and
a b c
electricity.
d ans. A
S: One of the first Gi c‡i Singular kã ‘Metal’ bv n‡q Plural kã ‘Metals’ n‡e|

05. When an object is heated, the molecules move faster, and the faster
a b
they move, the hot the object. ans. D
c d
S: Av‡M Avmyb cÖ_g AskwU †`wL| cÖ_g As‡ki When Gi c‡i An object is heated AskwU Present Indefinite
Gi; ZvB Kgv (,) Gi c‡iI The molecules move faster AskwU Present Indefinite n‡e| G Kvi‡Y Ackb a)
Ges b) †Z †Kvb fyj †bB| GLb cieZ©x AskwU eySvi Rb¨ †QvU †ejvq cov wb‡Pi Example ¸wj j¶¨ Ki“b t
The sooner, the better..............
The more you study, the more you learn.
j¶¨ Ki“b evK¨vskwU The + Comparative w`‡q ïi“ n‡q‡Q Avi †klI n‡q‡Q The + Comparative w`‡q|
Gevi Avmyb cÖ‡kœi wØZxq AskwU †`wL| †mLv‡b cÖ_‡g Av‡Q The faster they move A_©vr GwU ïi“ n‡q‡Q The +
Comparative w`‡q| ZvB Ackb c) †Z †Kvb fyj †bB| GLb ¯^vfvweKfv‡eB evK¨vskwU †klI n‡e The +
Comparative w`‡q| †`Lyb d) AskwU‡Z The hot the object -†Z Hot Av‡Q| wKš‘ wbqg Abyhvqx Hot Gi
Comparative wn‡m‡e Hotter n‡e| A_©vr Ackb d) †Z fyj Av‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kv‡bv e¯‘‡K hLb DËß Kiv nq ZLb H e¯‘i AYy¸‡jv Av‡›`vwjZ nq Ges AYy¸‡jv hZ `ª“Z
Av‡›`vwjZ nq, e¯‘wU ZZ †ewk DËß nq|

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Antonym:
Q: Each question below consists of a word printed in capital letters, followed by four words. Select
the lettered word that is most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to the word in capital letters.
15=5

06. CRASS
a) demanding b) florid
c) refined d) fair ans. C
S: Crass – †evKv; wb‡e©va; nuv`v; ¯’~j Florid – AZ¨waK Aj¼„Z; RgKv‡jv; eY©vX¨
Refine – f`ª; wkw¶Z ev fv‡jv g‡›`i cv_©K¨ wbiƒcY Fair – Pjb mB; †ek fv‡jv; wbg©j
Ki‡Z cv‡i Ggb e¨w³

07. ORIENT
a) hasten b) defile
c) confuse d) decline ans. C
S: Orient – (mvwnZ¨) cÖvP¨ A_©vr Gwkqv Hasten – `ª“Z Pjv ev Kiv
Defile – †bvsiv/`~wlZ Kiv Decline – cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv
Orient kãwU Verb wn‡m‡eI em‡Z cv‡i| ZLb Gi A_© n‡et ¯úó †evaMg¨ m¤ú‡K©i cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z ¯’vcb Kiv| Avi
Orientate oneself A_© n‡jvt cwiw¯’wZi m‡½ wb‡R‡K cwiwPZ Kiv‡bv; cvwicvwk¦©K Ae¯’v BZ¨vw`i cwi‡cÖw¶Z
wb‡Ri Ae¯’vb wbY©q Kiv| Gevi Avcwb DËi Ackb¸‡jvi w`‡K j¶¨ Ki‡j †`L‡eb †h, me¸‡jv Ack‡bi
k㸇jvB Verb wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q| †h‡nZz, Verb wn‡m‡e Orient kãwUi A_© ¯úó †evaMg¨ m¤ú‡K©i
cwi‡cÖw¶‡Z ¯’vcb Kiv, ZvB Gi wecixZ n‡e Confuse.
g‡b ivL‡ebt g~j k‡ãi GKvwaK Parts of speech n‡j Ack‡bi k㸇jvi Parts of speech †`L‡eb| Ack‡bi
k㸇jv †h Parts of speech, g~j kã‡K †mB Parts of speech wn‡m‡e a‡i DËi Ki‡eb|

08. DIATRIBE
a) sermon b) discourse
c) eulogy d) lecture ans. C
S: Diatribe – Zxeª Ges Zx¶è fvlvq fr©mbv Sermon – Kv‡iv †`vlΓwUi Rb¨ wZi¯‹vic~Y© Abykvmb
Discourse – e³…Zv; fvlY Eulogy – D”PcÖksmv

09. EFFEMINACY
a) aggressiveness b) attractiveness
c) manliness d) boorishness ans. C
S: Effeminacy – †g‡qwj¯^fve; †g‡qwjcbv Aggressiveness – AvMÖvmb
Manliness – cyi“‡lvwPZ; cyi“lvwj Boorishness – Pvlv‡o; ee©i; †Mu‡qv

10. BOLSTER
a) condense b) undermine
c) disprove d) cancel ans. C
S: Bolster – mg_©b I Drmvn †`qv Condense – Nb Kiv
Undermine – wfwË `ye©j Kiv; Kzu‡o Kzu‡o LvIqv Disprove – fzj ev wg_¨v cÖgvY Kiv

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Analogy:

Q: Select the pair that expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair.
15=5

11. DEPORT : NATION ::


a) expel : school b) boycott : store
c) confine : prison d) colonize : frontier ans. A
S: Deport – wbe©vwmZ Kiv; weZvwoZ Kiv Nation – RvwZ
Store – gRyZ Confine – mxgve× Kiv; mxwgZ Kiv
Frontier – mxgvš— Colonize – (†Kv‡bv ¯’v‡b) Dcwb‡ek ¯’vcb Kiv
e¨vL¨vt Deport nq Nation †_‡K, Avi Expel nq School †_‡K|

12. ITINERARY : TRIP ::


a) lottery : chance b) signal : light
c) agenda : meeting d) railroad : transportation ans. C
S: Itinerary – åg‡Yi cwiKíbv; Mgbc_ Agenda – Av‡jvP¨m~wP
e¨vL¨vt Trip (åg‡Yi) Gi Rb¨ †hgb Itinerary _vK‡Z nq, †Zgwb Meeting Gi Rb¨ †Kvb Agenda _vK‡Z nq|

13. SEDATIVE : DROWSINESS


a) epidemic : contagiousness b) vaccine : virus
c) laxative : drug d) anesthetic : numbness ans. D
S: Sedative – Ny‡gi Jla Drowsiness – Z›`ªv”QbœZv
Epidemic – (†iv‡Mi †¶‡Î) gnvgvix Contagious – msµvgK
Laxative – (Jla m¤ú‡K©) †Rvjvc; †iPK Numbness – AmvoZv
e¨vL¨vt Sedative (Ny‡gi Jla) ˆZix K‡i Drowsiness (Z›`ªv”QbœZv). Avi Anesthetic ˆZix K‡i Numbness.

14. TACT : OFFENSIVE ::


a) manners : sincere b) money : poor
c) speech : illiterate d) wine : sober ans. A
S: Tact – †KŠkj; KvD‡K gbt¶zbœ bv K‡i gvbylRb I cwiw¯’wZ Avq‡Ë Avbvi `¶Zv I †evakw³
Offensive – AvµgbvZ¥K; KUz; A‡kvfb Manner – AvPiY; c×wZ; Xs; cš’v
Sincere – Avš—wiK; AK…wÎg Wine – Av½y‡ii im †_‡K cÖ¯‘Z g` ev myiv
Sober – AvZ¥wbqwš¿Z; mshgx; wgZvPvix Speech – evKkw³; evPb
e¨vL¨vt Tact †hgb Offensive n‡Z cv‡i wVK †Zgwb Manner n‡Z cv‡i Sincere.

15. LIONIZE : ADMIRE ::


a) authorize : betray b) aggrandize : envy
c) exonerate : suspect d) vituperate : despise ans. D
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S: Lionize – KvD‡K weL¨vZ e¨w³iƒ‡c MY¨ Kiv Admire – kª×v Kiv; cÖksmv Kiv
Aggrandize – AwaK (ev ¶gZv) `vb Kiv Envy – Cl©v; wnsmv Kiv
Exonerate – (Awf‡hvMvw` n‡Z) gyw³ †`Iqv Suspect – m‡›`n Kiv
Vituperate – MvwjMvjvR/ KUzK_v ejv Despise – AeÁv/ N„Yv/ Zvw”Qj¨ Kiv
e¨vL¨vt Lionize Ges Admire ci®úi mgv_©K kã| wVK †Zgwb Vituperative I Despise Gi mgv_©K kã|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

Q: Choose the appropriate words or phrase that best completes the sentence. 15=5

16. Bandarban, always a popular tourist destination, is well known for its abundance of _____.
a) beautiful sceneries b) beautifuls scenery
c) sceneries of beautiful d) beautiful scenery ans. D
S: Scenery Gi Plural form nq bv| G Kvi‡b Ackb a) Ges c) ev`| Avi Beautifuls e‡j †Kvb kã †bB ZvB
Ackb b) I ev`| ZvB DËi n‡e d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t ev›`ieb †hUv GKwU weL¨vZ ch©UK AvKl©Y †K›`ª, †hLv‡b A‡bK my›`i my›`i cÖvK…wZK †kvfv i‡q‡Q|

17. Nimbus clouds generally have ______ and are amorphous in appearance.
a) an uniform dark color b) a uniformly dark color
c) uniformly the dark color d) uniform dark color ans. B
S: Uniform Gi c~‡e© an bv e‡m a e‡m, ZvB a) bv n‡q DËi n‡e b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Rjfiv †gN¸‡jv mgfv‡e Kv‡jv is‡qi Ges `„k¨Z AvKvinxb|

18. Interest is a device ______ to functions in the economy.


a) that serves b) that it serves
c) serves d) can be served ans. A
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t my` Ggb GKwU Dcvq/†KŠkj hv A_©bxwZ‡Z MwZkxj ivL‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i|

19. In a retail store, consumers ______ the merchandise and compare brands.
a) could inspected b) can be inspected
c) can inspecting d) can inspect ans. D
S: Modal auxiliary Gic‡i Verb Gi Present form e‡m e‡j a), b) Ges c) DËi n‡e bv| ZvB DËi d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t LyPiv †`vKvb¸‡jv Lwi``v‡iiv cY¨¸‡jv fv‡jv K‡i LyuwU‡q LyuwU‡q †`L‡Z cv‡i Ges wewfbœ c‡Y¨i mv‡_
Zv Zzjbv Ki‡Z cv‡i|

20. Mule deer ______ a wide variety of twigs, grass, berries, and fruit.
a) eating b) has eaten
c) used to eating d) are used to eating ans. D
S: ev‡K¨i Subject n‡”Q Mule deer hv Plural. ZvB Verb I Plural n‡Z n‡e| ZvQvov eZ©gvb Kv‡ji Af¨¯—Zv
eySv‡Z Be/get used to + verb + ing e¨envi Ki‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t ev”Pv †NvovwU wewfbœ ai‡bi Mv‡Qi Wvj, ¶z`ª ¶z`ª imv‡jv dj †L‡q‡Q|
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Modhumoti Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Probationary Officer – 21.04.2017

Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based):


Q. Find out which underlined parts (a, b, c & d) of the following sentence has an error. 15=5

01. The cougar is one of the New World’s largest cats, second not only to the Jaguar. ans. C
a b c d
S: Not only kãwU AwZwi³ Av‡Q| ZvB GwU ev` hv‡e|
mwVK evK¨t The cougar is one of the New World’s largest cats, second to the Jaguar.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Cougar (eb weovj we‡kl) bZzb we‡k¦i e„nËg weovj¸‡jvi g‡a¨ GKwU hv Jaguar Gi PvB‡Z AvKv‡i
†QvU|

02. Many machines use the centrifugal force generated by a


a b
sudden movement to activating catches and ratchets. ans. D
c d
S: To Gici Verb Gi Present form nq e‡j Ackb d) Gi Activating bv n‡q Activate n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t A‡bK †gwkb nVvr Av‡›`vj‡bi `i“b m„wó nIqv †K›`ªxf‚Z ej e¨envi K‡i hv‡Z K‡i ûKhy³ ej¸‡jv‡K
Kv‡R jvMv‡bv hvq|

03. If a stone thrown into a pond, the ripples will spread


a b
out from the point where the stone hits the water. ans. B
c d
S: Thrown Gi c~‡e© mvnvh¨Kvix Verb wn‡m‡e is em‡e| KviY GUv Passive voice Gi evK¨| Avi GLv‡b If +
Present + Future GB Structure G e‡m‡Q| ZvB DËi b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t cyKz‡i GKwU cv_i Qz‡o †`Iqv n‡j cyKz‡ii †XDZi½ †hLv‡b cv_i Qz‡o †djv n‡qwQ‡jv †mLvb †_‡K
Pviw`‡K Qwo‡q c‡o|

04. Silver, one of the first metal used by humans, is an excellent


a b c
conductor of heat and electricity. ans. A
d
S: One of the first Gi c‡i Singular kã ‘Metal’ bv n‡q Plural kã ‘Metals’ n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t iƒcv gvbe e¨eüZ cÖ_g avZz, hv GKwU PgrKvi Zvc I we`y¨r cwievnK|

05. Although pocket gophers damage crops, their tunneling aerates the soil,
a b
which helps conserve ground water and preventing erosion. ans. D
c d
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S: wb‡R bv K‡i KvD‡K w`‡q †Kvb KvR Kwi‡q †bqvi Rb¨ have, get, let, help BZ¨vw` Causative verbs e¨eüZ
n‡j †m‡¶‡Î Structure wU n‡et
i. have/ make/ help + object + verb Gi Present iƒc|
ii. have/ get + object + verb Gi Past participle iƒc|
GB ev‡K¨ Bu`y‡ii Tunneling f‚-c„‡ôi Reserve Ki‡e Ges gvwUi ¶q‡K cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡e| A_©vr Help Gi ci
Verb ¸‡jvi Base form e‡m e‡j Ackb d) Gi Preventing bv n‡q Prevent n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw`I Bu`yi¸‡jv (Gophers) k‡m¨i ¶wZ K‡i, ZeyI G‡`i Kiv gvwUi M‡Z© Aw·‡Rb cÖ‡ek K‡i hv f‚-
Mf©¯’ cvwb msi¶Y I gvwUi ¶q‡K cÖwZ‡iva K‡i|

Antonym:

Q. Each question below consists of a word printed in capital letters, followed by four words. Select the
lettered word that is most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to the word in capital letters.

06. FREQUENCY
a) unity b) rarity
c) persistency d) moderation ans. B
S: Frequency – cybtcyb msNUb; Nb-Nb Unity – HK¨; GKZv
Rarity – weij; weijZv Persistence – Abo Ae¯’vb
Moderation – mshg; wgZvPvi; cwiwgwZ †eva

07. AMALGAMATE
a) study b) circulate
c) reduce d) separate ans. D
S: Study – Aa¨qb; we`¨vfvm; cvV Circulate – e„ËKv‡i µgvMZ †Nviv
Reduce – Kgv‡bv; n«vm Kiv Separate – wef³; c„_K; wewQbœ; Avjv`v
Amalgamate – (†kªYx, mgvR, RvwZ, e¨emvwqK cÖwZôvb m¤^‡Ü) †gkv‡bv; hy³ Kiv; wgwjZ Kiv

08. ARRHYTHMIC
a) timely b) subordinate
c) terminal d) exhibiting regularity ans. D
S: Arrhythmic – AwbqwgZ Timely – mg‡qvwPZ; h_vKvjxb
Subordinate – AcÖavb; †MŠY; Aa¯—b; Aaxb Terminal – cÖvwš—K

09. BLITHE
a) grave b) dim
c) sturdy d) laconic ans. A
S: Blithe – nvwmLywk; cÖdj
z ­; Avbw›`Z Grave – ¸i“Zi; mgvwa; †Lv`vB Kiv
Dim – Aby¾¡j; A¯úó; g„`y Sturdy – k³mej; ewjô; gReyZ
Laconic – Aífvlx e¨w³

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10. POLEMICAL
a) imitative b) lavish
c) conciliatory d) attractive ans. C
S: Polemical – weev`wcÖq; weZK©g~jK Imitative – AbyKiYg~jK; AbyKiYcÖeY
Lavish – AwgZe¨qx; Ace¨qx Conciliatory – we‡iva `~i K‡i Ggb
Attractive – AvKl©Yxq; g‡bvni; cÖxwZKi; wPËnvix

Analogy

Q. Select the pair that expresses a relationship SIMILAR to that expressed in the original pair. 1  5 = 5

11. FRAGILE : BREAK::


a) invisible : see b) erratic : control
c) flammable : burn d) noxious : escape ans. C
S: Fragile – f½yi Break – fv½v
Invisible – A`„k¨ Erratic – AvPi‡Y ¯’yj; K_vevZ©vq Amveavbx
Flammable – `vn¨ Burn – †cvov‡bv
Noxious – AwbóKi; ¶wZKi; AcKvix Escape – cjvqb; gyw³ cvIqv
Fragile wRwbm‡K mn‡RB Break Kiv hvq, Avi †Zgwb Flammable wRwbm‡K mn‡RB Burn Kiv hvq|

12. MUTTER : INDISTINCT ::


a) demand : obedient b) plead : obligatory
c) flatter : commendable d) drone : monotonous ans. D
S: Mutter – weoweo K‡i ejv Indistinct – AùzU; A¯úó
Demand – Pvwn`v; `vwe; PvIqv Obedient – eva¨; AvÁvbyeZ©x
Plead – Kv‡iv c‡¶ IKvjwZ Kiv Obligatory – AvBb, wewa Abyhvqx eva¨Zvg~jK
Flatter – PvU~w³ Kiv; †Zvlv‡gv` Kiv Commendable – cÖksmbxq
Drone – K¬vwš—Ki ev GK‡N‡qfv‡e K_v ejv Monotonous – GK‡N‡q; GKUvbv
Mutter Gi ˆewkó¨ n‡jv Indistinct Avi Drone Gi ˆewkó¨ n‡jv Monotonous.

13. FAULTFINDER : CRITICIZE ::


a) luminary : recognize b) athlete : cheer
c) arbitrator : mediate d) pharmacist : prescribe ans. C
S: Faultfinder – wQ`ªv‡ÜlYKvix (e¨w³) Criticize – mgv‡jvPbv Kiv; ΓwUwb‡`©k Kiv
Luminary – Zviv; †R¨vwZ®‹ Recognize – kbv³ Kiv; †Pbv; wPb‡Z cviv
Athlete – µxovwe` Cheer – DrmvwnZ Kiv; Lywki K_v
Arbitrator – (AvBb) ga¨¯’ZvKvix Mediate – ga¨¯’Zv Kiv
Pharmacist – Jla ˆZwii †¶‡Î †h e¨w³i †ckvMZ ¸Y Av‡Q Prescribe – civgk© ev wb‡`©kbv †`qv
Faultfinder e¨w³ me©`v Aci‡K Criticize K‡i| Avi Arbitrator me©`v Ac‡ii wel‡q Mediate K‡i|

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14. PEST : IRKSOME ::
a) salesclerk : courteous b) expert : proficient
c) enigma : unexpected d) leader : nondescript ans. B
S: Pest – weiw³Ki e¨w³ Irksome – weiw³Ki
Salesclerk – †`vKv‡bi Kg©Pvix Courteous – f`ª; bgª; m¾bmyjf
Expert – we‡klÁ ev `¶ e¨w³ Proficient – ey¨rcbœ; `¶; wbcyY
Enigma – weåvwš—Ki cÖkœ, e¨w³, cwiw¯’wZ BZ¨vw` Unexpected – Ab‡cw¶Z; AvKw¯§K; AcÖZ¨vwkZ
Leader – bvqK; †bZv; `jcwZ; m`©vi Nondescript – wK¤¢~ZwKgvKvi e¨w³ ev e¯‘; m„wó Qvov
hviv Irksome AvPiY K‡i Zv‡`i ejv nq Pest. Avi hviv †Kvb wKQz‡Z Proficient Zv‡`i ejv nq Expert.

15. LIONIZE : ADMIRE ::


a) authorize : betray b) aggrandize : envy
c) exonerate : suspect d) vituperate : despise ans. D
S: See the solution: One Bank Ltd. (SCO) 01.04.2017 & Question No: 15.

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

Q. Choose the appropriate words or phrase that best completes the sentence. 15=5

16. People _______ how light behaves thousands of years ago.


a) must have begun observing b) must began to observe
c) must to begin to observe d) none of these ans. A
S: Giƒc ev‡K¨i Structure n‡jv Must + have + verb Gi Past participle iƒc| Avi Begum verb nevi Kvi‡Y
Gi cieZ©x Verb observe Gi mv‡_ ing †hvM n‡e| ZvB Ack‡bi a)- B mwVK|
ev‡K¨i A_©t kZ kZ eQi c~‡e© gvbyl Aek¨B Av‡jvi cÖK…wZ wb‡q wPš—v K‡i ïi“ K‡iwQ‡jv|

17. If everybody liked the same kind of tea, _______ only one kind of tea.
a) that b) it would
c) there would be d) would be ans. C
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw` mK‡jB GKB iK‡gi Pv cQ›` K‡i, Z‡e †mLv‡b GK cÖKv‡ii Pv-B _vK‡e|

18. A good college history book includes _______ about history.


a) every student knowing b) should every student know
c) in that every student should know d) what every student should know ans. D
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t K‡j‡Ri fv‡jv BwZnvm eB‡Z Ggb wKQz _v‡K hv m¤ú‡K© wk¶v_©x‡`i Rvbv DwPr|

19. In a retail store, consumers _______ the merchandise and compare brands.
a) could inspected b) can be inspected
c) can inspecting d) can inspect ans. A
S: See the solution: One Bank Ltd. (SCO) 01.04.2017 & Question No: 19.

20. A female tiger signals _______ ready to mate by leaving her scratch marks & scent on trees.
a) her b) that she is
c) is she d) she ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t GKwU evwNbx ev”Pv Drcv`‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ †hŠbwµqvq wgwjZ nIqvi (Mate) Rb¨ Mv‡Q AuvPo †`qv I
Mv‡qi MÜ Qov‡bvi gva¨‡g GB ms‡KZ cÖ`vb K‡i|
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Bank Asia Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Management Trainee – 28.04.2017

Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based):

Q. Find out which underlined parts (a, b, c and d) of the following sentences has an error. 15=5

01. The training manager must estimate the expensed for the program,
a b
including cost for its develop, delivery, and evaluation. ans. D
c d
S: It’s Gic‡i Delivery Ges Evaluation Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L Develop wU bv n‡q Gi Noun form wn‡m‡e
Development n‡e| A_©vr
Development (Develop n‡e bv)
Cost for its Delivery
Evaluation
ev‡K¨i A_©t †cÖvMÖv‡gi Dbœqb, wej-weZiY Ges g~j¨vq‡bi Rb¨ Training g¨v‡bRvi Aek¨B AvbygvwbK wn‡me K‡i
ivL‡e|

02. The frost-free period of high summer, when mean daily


a b
temperatures are above 32 degrees, are short. ans. D
c d
S: ev‡K¨i Modifier Ges Absolute ¸‡jv ev` w`‡j g~j evK¨ n‡jvt ‘Frost-free period.........are short. †`Lyb
ev‡K¨i Subject n‡jv ‘Frost free period’ hv Singular Subject. †h‡nZz Singular subject Gi Verb I
Singular n‡e, ZvB are short bv n‡q is short n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wng gy³ MÖx®§Kv‡j hLb ˆ`wbK Mo ZvcgvÎv 32 wWMÖxi Dc‡i _v‡K, ZLb Lye †QvU nq|

03. Counselors will be available to give students advices before they register for classes. ans. B
a b c d

S: Ackb b) Gi Advices bv n‡q Advice n‡e| Avm‡j Advice Gi Singular Ges Plural GKB|
ev‡K¨i A_©t QvÎQvÎx‡`i K¬v‡mi Rb¨ †iwR÷ªv‡ii c~‡e©B Zv‡`i Dc‡`k †`qvi Rb¨ Dc‡`óv Available _vK‡e|

04. Each furniture on display in the central mall is on sale


a b
for thirty percent off the regular price. ans. A
c d
S: Ackb a) Gi Furniture Gi c~‡e© Each bv n‡q Singular Number wn‡m‡e Each item of ev Each piece of n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †K›`ªxq kwcsg‡j †h dvwb©Pv‡ii †`vKvb i‡q‡Q, H dvwb©Pvi¸‡jv Zvi cÖwZwUi wbqwgZ g~‡j¨i †P‡q 30%
Kg `v‡g weµq Kiv n‡e|
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05. The desert pocket mouse, common in the
a b
American Southwest, it is active mainly at night. ans. C
c d
S: g~jZ ev‡K¨i Subject n‡jv ‘The desert pocket mouse’ cieZ©x‡Z It Øviv H Subject †KB eySv‡bv n‡”Q, wKš‘ cÖ_‡g
GB Subject wU _vKvi Kvi‡Y c‡i It †K Redundantly e¨envi Kiv n‡q‡Q| ZvB Ackb c) Gi It kã ev` hv‡e|
Shortcut: g~j evK¨wU n‡jvt The desert pocket mouse it is active mainly at night.
evK¨wU co‡jB eySv hvq †h, It kãwU AwZwi³ Av‡Q| ZvB It kãwU‡K ev` w`‡jB mwVK A_© cvIqv hvq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Av‡gwiKvi `w¶Y-cwðgv‡j GK ai‡bi †QvU B`yi LyeB cwiwPZ hv cÖavbZ iv‡Z †R‡M _v‡K|

Antonym:

Q. Each question below consists of a word printed in capital letters, followed by four words. Select the
lettered word that s most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capital letters. 15=5

06. ADHERE
a) Detach b) Cleanse
c) Engulf d) Contain ans. A
S: Adhere – †j‡M _vKv/msjMœ Detach – †Kvb wKQz Ly‡j †djv; c„_K Kiv
Cleanse – cwi®‹vi Engulf – MÖvm Kiv

07. EFFRONTERY
a) charity b) deference
c) simplicity d) deceitfulness ans. C
S: Effrontery – wbj©¾ mvnm; J×Z¨ Charity – D`viZv; m`qZv; ciRbcÖxwZ
Deference – A‡b¨i B”Qvi Kv‡Q bwZ ¯^xKvi Simplicity – mnRZv; mijZv
Deceitfulness – cÖZviYvcivqYZv; KcUZv; KzwUjZv

08. OBDURATE
a) complaisant b) similar
c) commensurate d) transitory ans. A
S: Obdurate – GK¸u‡q; Abgbxq Complaisant – †mŠRb¨c~Y©
Similar – g‡Zv; m`„k; Abyiƒc Commensurate – h_vcwigvY; h‡_vchy³
Transitory – ¯^íKvj¯’vqx

09. AVER
a) Resign indignantly b) Refuse
c) Recent d) Deny ans. D
S: Aver – `„p K‡Ú ¯^xKvi Kiv / wbðqZv mnKv‡i ejv Deny – A¯^xKvi Kiv
Resign indignantly – cÖPwjZ AvB‡bi cÖwZ wei³ n‡q Resign Recent – mv¤cÖwZK

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10. SUPINE
a) Vigilant b) Flustered
c) Distorted d) Brittle ans. A
S: Supine – wb®‹g©v; AKg©v; Ajm; ï‡q _vKv Vigilant – mZK©
Distorted – †eu‡K hvIqv Brittle – f½yi
Fluster – nZf¤^ Kiv; wKsKZ©e¨weg~p

Analogy:

Q. Select the pair that expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair given in
uppercase. 15=5

11. PRUNE : HEDGE::


a) Shuck : corn b) Trim : hair
c) Cut : bouquet d) Reap : crop ans. B
S: Prune – KvUv Trim – QuvUv/KuvUv
Bouquet – dz‡ji †Zvov Mustache – †Muvd
Hedge – †QvU Mv‡Qi †Svc Shuck – Zzl; †Lvmv
e¨vL¨vt Prune Kiv nq Hedge †K| Avi Trim Kiv nq Hair †K|

12. ANTIBIOTIC : INFECTION::


a) Hormone : modification b) Enzyme : digestion
c) Narcotic : dependency d) Coagulant : bleeding ans. D
S: Antibiotic – RxevYy-bvkK Coagulant – RgvU euvav‡Z mvnvh¨KviK
Infection – msµgY Bleeding – i³¶iY
e¨vL¨vt Antibiotic Øviv Infection _vgv‡bv nq| Avi Coagulant Øviv Bleeding _vgv‡bv nq|

13. EULOGY : PRAISE::


a) hormone : modification b) enzyme : digestion
c) narcotic : dependency d) epic : contempt ans. B
S: Eulogy – cÖksmvg~jK K_v †jLv; D”P cÖksmv Praise – cÖksmv Kiv; Zvwid Kiv
Hormone – ni‡gvb Modification – cwieZ©b; ms‡kvab
Digestion – cwicvK Narcotic – gv`K
Dependency – wbf©ikxjZv Opium – Avwdg
Contempt – N„Yv Kiv Epic – gnvKve¨
Enzyme – GK ai‡bi ˆRe ivmvqwbK c`v_© hv wb‡R cwieZ©wZZ bv n‡q Ab¨ c`v‡_©i cwieZ©b mvab K‡i
e¨vL¨vt Eulogy †Z Praise _v‡K Avi Enzyme †Z Digestion _v‡K|

14. CANDLE : WAX::


a) metal : corrosion b) leather : vinyl
c) curtain : pleat d) tire : rubber ans. D
Recent Publication 58
S: Candle – †gvgevwZ; `xc Wax – †gvg
Vinyl – †UKmB I bgbxq c­vw÷K Rubber – ivevi
Corrosion – ¶q Tire – ivevi RvZxq c`v_© w`‡q ˆZwiK…Z PvKv
Leather – Pvgov, RyZv Metal – avZz
Curtain – `iRv-Rvbvjvi c`©v Pleat – (Kvc‡oi) fuvR
e¨vL¨vt Wax w`‡q Candle ˆZix Kiv nq Avi Rubber w`‡q Tire ˆZix Kiv nq|

15. COMPLIANT : SERVILE ::


a) trusting : gullible b) cringing : fawning
c) pleasant : effortless d) arduous : futile ans. A
S: Compliant – A‡b¨i B”Qv c~i‡Y m¤§Z; f`ª Servile – µxZ`vmmyjf; `vm¨
Trusting – Av¯’vevb Gullible – mn‡R cÖZviYv‡hvM¨
Cringing – `vm myjf AvPiY Fawn – †Zvlv‡gv‡`i gva¨‡g Kv‡iv AbyMÖn jv‡fi †Póv Kiv
Pleasant – g‡bvig; myLKi; mywcÖq Effortless – D`¨gnxb; webv-cÖ‡Póvq
Arduous – (KvR m¤^‡Ü) `ytmva¨; KóKi Futile – (Kvh©m¤^‡Ü) wbõj; e„_v
e¨vL¨vt AwZwi³ Compliant n‡jv Servile; Avi AwZwi³ Trusting n‡jv Gullible.

Agrani Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Senior Officer – 19.05.2017 (Canceled)

Analogy:

01. Which one of the following is in similar relationship to JUDGE : COURTHOUSE?


a) LANDLORD : STUDIO b) ARCHITECT : BLUEPRINT
c) LAWYER : BRIEF d) PHYSICIAN : INFIRMARY ans. D
S: Judge – wePviK; wePvi‡Ki KvR Kiv Courthouse – †KvU©-cÖv½b
Landlord – evwoIqvjv; mivBLvbvi gvwjK Studio – Kg©kvjv
Architect – ¯’cwZ Blueprint – bKkv
Lawyer – DwKj; AvBbRxex Brief – msw¶ß
Physician – wPwKrmK; Wv³vi Infirmary – nvmcvZvj; Av‡ivM¨kvjv
e¨vL¨vt Judge KvR K‡i Courthouse G| Avi Physician KvR K‡i Infirmary †Z|

Grammar Based (Number):

02. Which of the following is in plural form?


a) Analysis b) Datum
c) Media d) Radius ans. C
S: Singular Analysis Datum Medium Radius
Plural Analyses Data Media Radii
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Grammar Based (Parts of Speech):

03. In the sentence ‘Shameem looked around but could not spot the man’, the word ‘around’ is:
a) an adjective b) a preposition
c) a noun d) an adverb ans. D
S: ev‡K¨i Verb †K ÔKLbÕ, Ô†Kv_vqÕ Ges ÔwKfv‡eÕ GB wZbwU w`‡q cÖkœ Ki‡j DËi wn‡m‡e Adverb Av‡m| GUv‡K
e‡j Adverb of Place. hw` cÖkœ Kiv nq Shameem †Kv_vq ZvwK‡qwQj? DËi Avm‡e PZzw`©‡K; GLv‡b-†mLv‡b|
ZvB GB ev‡K¨ ‘Around’ n‡jv Adverb.

Antonym:

04. The word ‘obverse’ is the antonym of


a) converse b) reverse
c) Subverse d) perverse ans. B
S: Obverse – Dëv gyL; cÖwZc¶ Converse – wecixZ; Avjvc Av‡jvPbv Kiv
Subverse – bvkKZv Kiv Reverse – ci¯úiwe‡ivax; AvMv‡Mvov D‡ë-cv‡ë †`Iqv
Perverse – (e¨w³i †¶‡Î) †¯^”Qvq wec_Mvgx
th
Since the 17 century, obverse means the front side of coins (usually, the side depicting the head or
bust of a ruler). The opposite of this sense of obverse is reverse, the back or ‘tails’ side of a coin.

Word Meaning:

05. The term ‘a profiteer’ means:


a) a person who makes excessive profits by charging inflated rates.
b) a person who is lucky enough to make easy profit.
c) a product or business that earns huge profit.
d) a person who is very sure of making profits. ans. A
S: Profiteer A_© we‡kl AvcZKvj ev AvKv‡ji my‡hvM wb‡q AZ¨waK gybvdv Kiv; AwZwi³ Avq Kiv; gybvdv‡Lvi|

Synonym:

06. The word ‘foreclosure’ is synonymous with the expression:


a) forfeiture of a borrower’s right to take further bank loan.
b) prior closure of a borrower’s loan account.
c) forfeiture of a borrower’s right to redeem a mortgage.
d) repayment of loan before the due date. ans. C
S: Foreclosure A_© eÜKx m¤úwËi `Lj MÖnY|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

07. The Managing Director practically took the wind _______ _______ his Manager’s sail when
the latter was told of his spurious report.
a) in, to, b) off, from,
c) out, of, d) out, from, ans. C
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S: Take the wind out of some body’s sail A_© Av‡M fv‡M †Kvb wKQz K‡i ev e‡j KvD‡K Zv Kiv ev ejv †_‡K
weiZ Kiv; AvKw¯§Kfv‡e Kv‡iv myweav †K‡o †bqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t bZzb g¨v‡bRvi Av‡Mi g¨v‡bRv‡ii wg_¨v wi‡cvU© wb‡q K_v ej‡j Managing Director g¨v‡bRvi
(wg_¨v wi‡cvU© cÖ`vbKvix) †_‡K mKj my‡hvM myweav †K‡o wbj|

08. The banker has to make sure the client does not go _______ _______ his word.
a) away, with b) along, with
c) back, on d) off, without ans. C
S: Go back on / Go back upon A_© cÖwZkÖ“wZ cvj‡b e¨_© nIqv; cÖwZkÖ“wZ f½ Kiv; K_v bv ivLv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨vs‡Ki Lwi``v‡iiv †hb Zv‡`i cÖwZkÖ“wZ iv‡L †m e¨vcv‡i e¨vsKvi‡`i wbðqZv w`‡Z n‡e|

09. The Company’s customers are drawn _______ a cross section of backgrounds.
a) off b) to
c) from d) out of ans. C
S: Draw from A_© †U‡b †ei Kiv; AvKl©Y Kiv|
Cross section of backgrounds A_© GKwU wbw`©ó Avengʇji GKwU Ask n‡Z|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kv¤úvwbi LwiÏvi‡`i‡K GKwU cwi‡e‡ki †fZi †_‡K cÖ‡jvf‡bi gva¨‡g †ei K‡i Avbv n‡jv|

10. His fever is _______ to ignore.


a) much to high b) too much high
c) high to much d) so high ans. Note
S: Giƒc †¶‡Î mwVK Structure wU n‡jvt Too + Adj + to + verb.
mwVK evK¨t His fever is too high to ignore.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi G‡Zv R¡i †h Zv AeÁv Kiv hvq bv|

Spelling:

11. Identify the incorrect spelling:


a) denunciation b) denounciation
c) denuntiation d) denunsiation ans. A
S: Denunciation – Awfhy³KiY = Harshly criticize someone or something in front of other people.

Grammar (Gender):

12. Which of the following is a masculine gender?


a) vixen b) doe
c) roe d) stag ans. D
S: Masculine Stag – cyi“l nwiY Fox – k„Mvj Buck – QvM
Feminine Hind – nwiY Vixen – k„Mvjx Doe – QvMx

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Grammar (Narration):

13. The indirect form of the sentence: “The teacher said to his students, “Do you suppose you
know better than your teacher?” is:
a) The teacher asked the students whether they supposed that they had known better than their teacher.
b) The teacher asked the students whether they supposed that they know better than their teacher.
c) The teacher asked the students whether they supposed that they knew better than their teacher.
d) The teacher asked the students whether they had supposed that they knew better than their
teacher. ans. D
S: Wh question wenxb Interrogative evK¨‡K Indirect narration Gi iƒcvš—i Ki‡Z n‡j If ev Whether e¨envi
Ki‡Z nq| Said to Gi cwie‡Z© Asked I Interrogative evK¨‡K Assertive evK¨‡Z cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e Tense
Abyhvqx| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e d).

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

14. The underlined word in the sentence ‘Whoever violates the rule shall be punished’ is,
a) a demonstrative pronoun b) a distributive pronoun
c) a personal pronoun d) a compound relative pronoun ans. D
S: Demonstrative pronoun Gi D`vniY n‡jv This, that, these, those etc.
Distributive pronoun Gi D`vniY n‡jv Each, either ........ or, neither ......... nor.
Personal pronoun Gi D`vniY n‡jv You, they, we etc.

Grammar (Voice):

15. The passive form of the sentence “Every order will be carried out promptly” is:
a) Orders should be carried out immediately. b) We will carry out every order promptly.
c) Orders must be carried out promptly. d) Orders will be carried out promptly. ans.
S: Every order will be carried out promptly evK¨wU Passive voice Gi| ZvB G‡K bZzb K‡i Passive Kiv
m¤¢e bv| ZvB GB cÖ‡kœi mwVK DËi †bB| Z‡e cÖ‡kœ hw` The active form of the sentence “Every order will
be carried out promptly” is ejv n‡Zv, Z‡e DËi n‡Zv We will carry out every order promptly.

Sentence Correction:

Choose the correct sentence:

16. a) Either of the roads lead to the Central Shahid Minar.


b) Either of the roads have led to the Central Shahid Minar.
c) Either of the roads leads to the Central Shahid Minar.
d) Either of the roads have lead to the Central Shahid Minar. ans. C
S: GLv‡b Either n‡jv GKwU Pronoun hv Antecedent wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡Q| Of the roads n‡jv Plural modifier. GLb,
Each, either, neither GB Pronoun ¸‡jv hLb Antecedent wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i ZLb G‡`i c‡i Plural modifier
_vK‡jI c~e©eZ©x Pronoun wU Singular nq| †hgbt Neither of the two sisters has brought her books.
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖwZwU iv¯—vB †K›`ªxq knx` wgbv‡ii w`‡K †M‡Q|
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17. a) Do not forget the sacrifices made by them who brought about independent Bangladesh.
b) Do not forget the sacrifices of those who brought about independent Bangladesh.
c) Do not forget the sacrifices who brought about independent Bangladesh.
d) Do not forget theirs sacrifices who brought about independent Bangladesh. ans. C
S: Ackb a) †Z Made by them AskwU mwVK bq| ZvB GwU ev`| Avevi Ackb b) †Z of those AskwU mwVK bq|
ZvB GwU ev`| Avi me †k‡l Ackb d) †Z Theirs AskwU mwVK bq| ZvB GwU ev`| ZvB mwVK DËi c).
ev‡K¨i A_©t hviv ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`k G‡b w`‡q‡Q Zuv‡`i Ae`v‡bi K_v fz‡j †hI bv|

18. a) Every candidates must bear their own burden.


b) Every candidates must bear his own burden.
c) Every candidate must bear his own burden.
d) Every candidates must bear their burdens. ans. C
S: Antecedent hw` Every, each, either, neither BZ¨vw` nq Zvn‡j Zvi c‡i Singular pronoun e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ‡Z¨K‡KB Zvi wb‡Ri `vqe×Zv wb‡R‡KB enb Ki‡Z n‡e|

19. a) The man appears to be stronger than any living man.


b) The man appears to be stronger than all other living men.
c) The man appears to be stronger than any other living man.
d) The man appears to be stronger than other living men. ans. C

English (Literature):

20. ‘Gulliver’s Travels’ was written by:


a) Alexander pope b) Jonathan Swift
c) William Wordsworth d) G.B. Shaw ans. B
S: Gulliver’s Travels wj‡L‡Qb Jonathan Swift. Zuvi Av‡iv wKQy weL¨vZ iPbv n‡jv The battle of the books, A
Modest Proposal, A tale of a Tub, Drapier’s letters BZ¨vw`|

Social Islami Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Probationary Officer – 19.05.2017

Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based)


Q. Find out which underlined parts (a, b, c and d) of the following sentences has an error.

01. Evaporation is the process that a liquid turns into a vapor


a b c
at a temperature below its boiling point. ans. B
d
S: Ackb b) Gi Process Gi c‡i that bv n‡q by which n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t ev®úxqfeb Ggb GKwU c×wZ †hLv‡b †Kvb Zij c`v_© Zvi ùzUbv‡¼i wb‡P G‡m ev®úxf~Z n‡Z _v‡K|

02. An emergency camp fire not only for providing warmth


Recent Publication 63
a b
but also has a calming effect on most people. ans. B
c d
S: But also Gi c‡i has Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L For providing bv n‡q Not only Gi c‡i verb wn‡m‡e Provides
n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Ri“ix K¨v¤ú dvqvi ïay DòZv cÖ`v‡bi Rb¨ bq, gvby‡li Dci Gi cÖmbœ cÖfveI i‡q‡Q|

03. Walking reduces depression and anxiety,


a b
lessens stress, self-esteem is raised, and increases energy. ans. D
c d
S: Reduces, lessens and increases GB wZbwU n‡jv Principal verb hv‡`i c‡i wZbwU Noun i‡q‡Q| ZvB Self-
esteem Gi c‡iI Principal verb wn‡m‡e ‘Raises’ n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t nuvUv Ggb GKwU e¨vqvg hv welbœZv Kgvq, `ywðš—v Kgvq, AvZ¥gh©v`v I kw³ evovq|

04. For the waterwheel is basically the same machine as the windmill,
a b
but it is driven by air instead of water. ans. A
S: The windmill (evqy PvwjZ †gwkb) Gi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv n‡”Q The waterwheel (Rj‡mªvZ Øviv PvwjZ hš¿) Gi|
wKš‘ Gi mv‡_ AwZwi³ For †hvM Kivq Zv wVK nqwb|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Windmill †gwkbwU Waterwheel Gi g‡ZvB, Z‡e GwU cvwb Øviv PvwjZ bv n‡q evqy Øviv PvwjZ nq|

05. Although pocket gophers damage crops, their tunneling aerates the soil,
a b
which helps conserve ground water and preventing erosion. ans. D
c d
S: See the solution: Modhumoti Bank Ltd. (PO) 21.04.2017 & Question no: 05.

Antonym:

Q. Each question below consists of a word printed in capital letters, followed by four words. Select the
lettered word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capital letters.

06. CADGE
a) conceal b) influence
c) reserve d) earn ans. D
S: Cadge – wf¶v Kiv Conceal – †Mvcb Kiv; jywK‡q ivLv
Influence – cÖfve; cÖZvc; ¶gZv Reserve – mÂq Kiv

07. ABJURE
a) commingle b) arbitrate
c) espouse d) pardon ans. C

Recent Publication 64
S: Abjure – formally reject a formerly held belief Commingle – mnwgwkªZ Kiv
Arbitrate – mvwjk Øviv wb®úwË Kiv; ga¨¯’Zv Kiv Espouse – mg_©b `vb Kiv

08. SPECIOUS
a) unfeigned b) significant
c) valid d) agreeable ans. C
S: Specious – AvcvZ `„wó‡Z h_v_© ev mZ¨ e‡j g‡b n‡jI cÖZviYvg~jK
Unfeigned – AK…wÎg; AKcU Significant – we‡kl A_©c~Y©; we‡kl Bw½Zc~Y©
Valid – ˆea; mZ¨ Agreeable – g‡bvÁ; cÖxwZKi; g‡bvig

09. QUOTIDIAN
a) extraordinary b) certain
c) wishful d) secret ans. A
S: Quotidian – ˆ`bw›`b; cÖvZ¨wnK Extraordinary – AmvaviY; mvaviY bq Ggb wewkó
Certain – wbwðZ; m‡›`nvZxZ Wishful – B”Qvaxb; gwR©gvwdK

10. DILATE
a) narrow b) strengthen
c) bend d) push ans. A
S: Dilate – cÖmvwiZ nIqv ev e‡ov Kiv Narrow – m¼xY©; AcÖk¯—; mi“
Strengthen – kw³kvjx nIqv ev K‡i †Zvjv Bend – euvKv‡bv; euvKv Kiv

Analogy:

Q. Select the pair that expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair.
15=5

11. JEER : DERISION::


a) fidget : restraint b) cower : menace
c) slouch : vigilance d) reprimand : censure ans. D
S: Jeer – Dcnvm/we`ªƒc Kiv Derision – Zvgvmv; cwinvm
Fidget – Aw¯’ifv‡e Pjv‡div Kiv Restraint – wbqš¿Y; evav; `gb
Cower – `yt‡L; f‡q; j¾vq; ¸wUmywU gviv Menace – wec`; ûgwK; fxwZ cÖ`k©b
Slouch – kªvš— Ajm fw½‡Z `uvov‡bv, emv ev Pjv Vigilance – mZK©Zv; cvnviv
Reprimand – K‡Vvi wZi¯‹vi Kiv Censure – KvD‡K (†Kv‡bv wKQzi Rb¨) mgv‡jvPbv Kiv
e¨vL¨vt Derision Ki‡Z nq Jeer Gi gva¨‡g, Avi Censure Ki‡Z nq Reprimand Gi gva¨‡g|

12. HUMILITY : SUPPLICANT ::


a) espionage : felon b) dogmatism : scholar
c) gregariousness : teammate d) resistance : adversary ans. D
Recent Publication 65
S: Humility – webq; webgªZv Supplicant – hvPK; kiYv_©x
Espionage – ¸ßPie„wË Felon – ¸i“Zi Aciv‡a †`vlx e¨w³
Dogmatism – wgïK; mvgvwRK Scholar – cvVkvjvi co–qv; we`¨v_©x; wk¶v_©x
Gregarious – `jeÜfv‡e evm K‡i Ggb Team mate – `j-m½x
Resistance – cÖwZ‡iva¶gZv Adverse – cÖwZK‚j; wei“‡×
e¨vL¨vt hviv Supplicant Zv‡`i g‡a¨ Humility _v‡K; Avi hviv adversary Zv‡`i g‡a¨ resistance _v‡K|

13. INTEREST : INVEIGLE ::


a) evaluate : suggest b) foresee : predict
c) plan : scheme d) interpret : examine ans. C
S: Interest – AvMÖn; AvKl©Y Inveigle – PvUzevK¨, QjPvZzwi BZ¨vw`i mvnv‡h¨ cÖZvwiZ Kiv
Evaluate – g~j¨vqb Kiv Suggest – cÖ¯—ve Kiv; civgk© †`Iqv
Foresee – AvMvg Rvbv; Av‡MB †evSv Predict – fwel¨ØvYx Kiv
Plan – (Ni, evwo BZ¨vw`i) bKkv; Av‡jL¨ Scheme – cwiKí; msKíbv
Interpret – e¨vL¨v/weew¶Z/wek` Kiv Examine – mZK©Zvi mv‡_ cix¶v K‡i †`Lv
e¨vL¨vt †Kvb wKQz‡Z Interest _vK‡j Zv Inveigle Gi gva¨‡g cvIqv hvq; Avi †Kvb wKQz m¤ú‡K© Plan _vK‡j Zv
Scheme Gi gva¨‡g cvIqv hvq|

14. PEST : IRKSOME ::


a) salesclerk : courteous b) expert : proficient
c) enigma : unexpected d) leader : nondescript ans. B
S: See the solution: Modhumoti Bank Ltd. (PO) 21.04.2017 & Question no: 14.

15. BARTER : COMMODITIES ::


a) promote : ranks b) invade : boundaries
c) debate : issues d) correspond : letters ans. D
S: Barter – cY¨ `ªe¨ BZ¨vw`i wewbgq Kiv Commodity – cY¨`ªe¨; cÖ‡qvRbxq mvgMÖx
Promote – c‡`vbœwZ `vb Kiv; msewa©Z Kiv Rank – e¨w³ ev e¯‘i mvwi
Invade – nvbv †`Iqv; Dc`ªe Kiv Boundary – mxgv‡iLv; †PŠnwÏ
Debate – AvbyôvwbK Av‡jvPbv; weZK© Issue – cÖPjb
Correspond – m½wZc~Y© nIqv Letter – A¶i; eY©
e¨vL¨vt Barter Kivi mgq Commodities Av`vb cÖ`vb Kiv nq| Avi Correspond Kivi mgq Letters Av`vb
cÖ`vb Kiv nq|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

Q. Choose the appropriate words or phrase that best completes the sentence. 15=5

16. An air conditioner works in the same way _______ a refrigerator.


a) by b) as
c) as if d) to be ans. B
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S: evK¨wU Øviv Air conditioner GKwU Refrigerator Gi gZB KvR K‡i eySv‡bv n‡”Q| Avi ÔgZÕ eySv‡Z as emv‡bv
†h‡Z cv‡i|

17. More military technological innovations happened during World War I _______ war in
history.
a) as another b) by any other
c) than in any other d) than others ans. C
S: ‘More’ _vKvq ‘Degree of comparison’ Gi wbqg Abymv‡i Than emv‡Z n‡e| ZvB Ackb a) Ges b) ev`|
Ackb d) ev` KviY Others Gi cwi‡eZ© In any other †ewk Idiomatic. ZvB DËi n‡e Than in any other.
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ_g wek¦ hy‡×i mgq BwZnv‡mi †h‡Kvb hy‡×i †P‡q †ewk cÖhyw³MZ D™¢veb N‡UwQj|

18. Birds not only bring song, color, and activity to a garden _____ are vitally needed by plants.
a) but also b) as well as
c) and d) and they ans. A
S: Not only †h‡nZz Object Gi Av‡M e‡m‡Q ZvB Aci Object Gi c~‡e©I But also em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cvwLiv evMv‡b ïay Mvb, is I PÂjZvB wb‡q Av‡m bv, Giv Dw™¢‡`i Rb¨I AZ¨š— `iKvix|

19. In a retail store, consumers _______ the merchandise and compare brands.
a) could inspected b) can be inspected
c) can inspecting d) can inspect ans. D
S: and Gi c‡i Compare Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L Consumers Gi c‡i verb wn‡m‡e Can inspect n‡e|

20. As people get older, they usually become _______ by ambition and more concerned with the
value of their efforts.
a) driving less b) less driving
c) less driven d) to drive less ans. C
S: And Gi c‡ii Structure n‡jv more + Adj A_©vr More concerned; ZvB k~b¨¯’v‡b Gi mv‡_ Parallel †i‡L
less + Adj A_©vr Less driven n‡e|

IFIC Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Management Trainee Officer – 20.05.2017

Sentence Correction:

01. Choose the correct sentence.


a) I asked Javed had he passed b) I asked Javed if he had passed.
c) I asked Javed if you had passed. d) I asked Javed that had he passed. ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i cÖ_g Ask Past indefinite tense n‡j c‡ii Ask Past perfect tense Gi nq| ZvB b) mwVK|
Ackb a) ev`, KviY Javed Gi c‡i wKQz kã Missing Av‡Q|
Ackb c) ev`, KviY If Gi You bv n‡q He n‡e|
Ackb d) ev`, KviY Javed Gi c‡i That had mwVK bq|
Recent Publication 67
02. Which one is correct?
a) The lady died of cancer b) The lady died from cancer
c) The lady died due to cancer d) The lady died by cancer ans. A
S: †iv‡M gviv †M‡j Die of e‡m AwZ †fvR‡b gviv †M‡j Die from e‡m `yN©Ubvq gviv †M‡j Die by e‡m

03. Which of the following is not correct?


a) Look at her b) Go to home
c) Back off d) Do it ans. B
S: Go to home bv n‡q Go home n‡e| KviY Home Gi c~‡e© †Kv‡bv Preposition em‡e bv|
Look at her A_© Zvi w`‡K ZvKvI| Back off A_© `vwe cÖZ¨vnvi Kiv| Do it A_© GUv K‡iv|

04. Which one is correct?


a) I wish I am in Europe b) I wish I were in Europe
c) I wish I have been in Europe d) I wish I was in Europe ans. B
S: Conditional sentence Gi wbqg Abymv‡i Aev¯—e ev Kíbv Kiv A‡_© †h‡Kvb Subject Gi c‡i Were em‡Z
cv‡i| ev¯—e †¶‡Î Giƒc nq bv e‡j †h‡Kvb Subject Gic‡i Am¤¢e A‡_© Were emv‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg hw` BD‡iv‡c _vKZvg|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

05. Fill in the blank: The _________ you worry, the better.
a) Much b) More
c) Little d) Less ans. D
S: The + comparative ......, + the + comparative Gi Structure Abyhvqx cÖ_g As‡k The Gi c‡i Less n‡e|

06. Differentiate is a ________


a) Noun b) Adjective
c) Adverb d) Verb ans. D
S: Gi Noun n‡jv Differentiation Ges Adjective n‡jv Differential.

Spelling:

07. Which one is the correct spelling?


a) Committee b) Commite
c) Committe d) Commitee ans. A
S: Committee – we‡kl KvR m¤úv`‡bi Rb¨ wbe©vwPZ e¨w³eM©; mwgwZ|

08. The correct spelling is -


a) Humourous b) Humourious
c) Humorous d) Humorious ans. C
S: Humorous – imvZ¥K; mim; nvm¨-imvZ¥K|
Recent Publication 68
Grammar (Number):

09. Which of the following is a plural?


a) News b) Crises
c) Mathematics d) Economics ans. B
S: Gallows, innings, mathematics, economics, news, physics, optics BZ¨vw` †`L‡Z Plural g‡b n‡jI
G¸‡jv Avm‡j Singular.

10. What is the plural form of “mouse”?


a) Mouses b) Mouse
c) Mice d) Mices ans. C

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

11. The man was charged _________ murder.


a) for b) against
c) with d) into ans. C
S: Charge somebody with A_© n‡jv KvD‡K †Kvb wKQzi Rb¨ Awfhy³ Kiv|
Charge for A_© n‡jv `vg/fvov PvIqv| Avi Charge to A_© evwKi LvZvq †jLv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †jvKwU‡K nZ¨vi Awf‡hv‡M Awfhy³ Kiv n‡jv|

12. The police opened fire _________ the crowd to disperse.


a) to b) into
c) in d) on ans. D
S: Fire on/at A_© KvD‡K j¶¨ K‡i ¸wj wb‡¶c Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t RbMY‡K QÎf½ Ki‡Z cywjk Zv‡`i j¶¨ K‡i ¸wj Qzo‡jv|

13. “She held the umbrella _________ her head”?


a) on b) above
c) over d) at ans. C
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi gv_vi Dci †m QvZvwU a‡iwQj|

14. They have _________ their support for our case.


a) disavowed b) pledged
c) provided d) deferred ans. A
S: Disavow– A¯^xKvi Kiv Pledge – eÜK/RvgvbZ ivLv; cÖwZkÖ“wZ †`qv
Provide – h_vh_ cÖ¯‘wZ MÖnY Kiv; fiY‡cvlY Kiv Defer – bwZ ¯^xKvi Kiv; m¤§vb cÖ`k©b Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡`i gvgjvq Zviv mnvqZv Ki‡Z A¯^xK…wZ Rvbvj|

Antonym:

15. Antonym of ‘famous’ is –


a) distinguished b) immature
c) obscure d) illiterate ans. C
Recent Publication 69
S: Famous – weL¨vZ; mywew`Z Distinguished – wewkó; ¯^Zš¿; m¤§vwbZ
Obscure – AL¨vZ; cwiwPZ bq Immature – Acwic°

16. The antonym of ‘Dormant’ is –


a) Horrible b) Inactive
c) Tragic d) Active ans. D
S: Dormant – myß; AweKwkZ Horrible – fqvbK; fqsKi
Inactive – AKg©V Tragic – Ki“Y; we‡qvMvš—K

Word Meaning:

17. ‘Dog days’ means –


a) A time when dogs roam the street. b) Quarrel
c) Hot weather d) A period of being care-free ans. C
S: Dog days – eQ‡ii DòZg mgq (RyjvB-AvM÷) Dog body – Kjyi ej`
Dog tired – AwZkq K¬vš— Go to the dogs – †Mvj­vq hvIqv
Dog watch – we‡Kj 4Uv †_‡K mܨv 6Uv ev mܨv 6Uv †_‡K ivZ 8Uv ch©š— Rvnv‡Ri cÖniv

Analogy:

18. Sow : Harvest – Select the similar pair of words


a) Reap : Autumn b) Grow : Field
c) Plant : Yield d) Crop : Seed ans. C
S: Sow – Rwg‡Z exR ecb Kiv Harvest – dmj KvUv I N‡i †Zvjvi KvR
Reap – km¨ KvUv ev AvniY Kiv Autumn – †ngš—Kvj
Yield – Drcv`b Kiv Seed – exR
e¨vL¨vt exR Sow Gi c‡i Zv eo n‡j Harvest Ki‡Z nq| Avi exR Plant Gi c‡i Zv eo n‡j Yield Ki‡Z nq|

Synonym:

19. The synonym of ‘Menace’ is -


a) Jeopardy b) Safety
c) Refuge d) Sanctuary ans. A
S: Menace – wec`; ûgwK; fxwZ Jeopardy – wec`; SzuwK
Refuge – Avkªq Sanctuary – gmwR‡`i g‡Zv cweÎ ¯’vb

Pubali Bank Ltd.


Recent Publication 70 Officer – 26.05.2017
Recruitment Test for Senior
Synonym:
Direction: Select, from the alternatives, the ward that conveys more or less the same meaning as the
italicized word in the sentence:

01. The use of bullock carts is a superannuated mode of transportation.


a) cheaper b) obsolete
c) quicker d) rural ans. B
S: Superannuated = KvR ev e¨env‡ii Rb¨ AwZ cÖvPxb; eqm DËxY©; †m‡K‡j = Obsolete = †m‡K‡j, cÖvPxb|
Abyev`t luv‡oi Mvwo n‡”Q †m‡K‡j cwienY|

02. It was a scurrilous attack on him.


a) serious b) unjustified
c) insulting d) justified ans. C
S: Scurrilous = AgvwR©Z, Acgvb Kiv, wg_¨v mgv‡jvPbv K‡i Kv‡iv m¤§v‡bi nvwb NUv‡bv = Insulting.

03. His pacific personality helps in keeping harmony in the family.


a) stout b) tranquil
c) strong d) attractive ans. B
S: Pacific – kvwš—c~Y©; kvš—; kvwš—Kvgx ev kvwš—wcÖq Stout – gReyZ; k³
Tranquil – kvš—; PycPvc Attractive – AvKl©Yxq; g‡bvni; wPËnvix

04. It was nothing but a ponderous lecture.


a) exaggerated b) thoughtful
c) unthoughtful d) dull and laboured ans. D
S: Ponderous – fvix; ¸i“fvi; ¯’~jKvq Exaggerate – AwZiwÄZ Kiv; evwo‡q ejv
Thoughtful – wPš—vkxj; wPš—vKzj Unthoughtful – wPš—vi D‡`ªK K‡i bv Ggb

05. If you want real solace go to Cox’s Bazar.


a) holiday b) consolation
c) happiness d) rest ans. B
S: Solace – mvš—¡bv; cÖ‡eva Consolation – mvš—¡bv; cÖ‡eva
Happiness – myL Rest – Avivg; wekªvg

Antonym

Direction: Select the word that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the word given in Capital letters.

06. TORTUOUS
a) twisting b) compound
c) straight d) manifold ans. C
S: Tortuous – AuvKveuvKv, †cuPv‡bv Compound – `yB/Z‡ZvwaK mshy³ Ask wb‡q MwVZ
Recent Publication 71
Straight – †mvRv Manifold – eûgyLx; wewea

07. DESICCATED
a) shriveled b) dried
c) dehydrated d) fresh ans. D
S: Desiccate – ﮋ Kiv Shrivel – †KuvPKv‡bv
Dried – ﮋ Dehydrate – Rjk~b¨/ Av`ª©Zvgy³ Kiv

08. INCONSEQUENTIAL
a) illogical b) doubtful
c) incoherent d) important ans. D
S: Inconsequent – Zz”Q; bMY¨ Doubtful – mw›`»; wØavMÖ¯’; AwbwðZ
Incoherent – AmsjMœ Important – ¸i“Z¡c~Y©

09. EXACTING
a) elementary b) smooth
c) easy d) effortless ans. C
S: Exacting – K‡Vvi; Kov; AwaK Pvwn`vm¤úbœ Elementary – cÖv_wgK
Easy – mnR; eÜzfvevcbœ; wbÅvU Effortless – D`¨gnxb; webv-cÖ‡Póvq

10. FALLOW
a) empty b) barbaric
c) desert d) cultivated ans. D
S: Fallow – cwZZ (Rwg) Barbaric – ee©‡ivwPZ; AgvwR©Z; Amf¨
Desert – cwiZ¨vM Kiv; gi“f‚wg Cultivated – (e¨w³i †¶‡Î) ms¯‹…Z; wkw¶Z

One Word Substitution:

Direction: Out of the four alternatives, choose the one that can be substituted for the given words/ phrase:

11. A hater of learning and knowledge


a) illiterate b) bibliophile
c) misologist d) misogynist ans. C
S: Illiterate – wbi¶i; g~L©; AÁ Bibliophile – MÖš’wcÖq e¨w³
Misologist – wk¶v I Ávb AR©‡b Awb”QzK e¨w³ Misogynist – bvix we‡Ølx

12. Destruction of unborn baby in mother’s womb


a) foeticide b) infecticide
c) abortion d) regicide ans. A
S: Foeticide – gvZ…M‡f©i å“Y nZ¨v Infanticide – wkï nZ¨v
Abortion – Mf©cvZb; Mf©bvk Regicide – ivRnZ¨v

13. A large dark grey cloud that brings rain or snow


Recent Publication 72
a) nimbus b) blizzard
c) hail d) fog ans. A
S: Nimbus – a luminous cloud, †R¨vwZðµ Blizzard – fq¼i I cÖej ZzlviSo
Hail – wkjve„wó; ï‡f”Qv Ávcb Kiv Fog – Kzqvkv

14. A person who is out to destroy government


a) anarchist b) destroyer
c) atheist d) theist ans. A
S: Anarchist – ˆbivR¨ev`x Destroyer – †h e¨w³ ev e¯‘ aŸsm/webvk K‡i
Atheist – bvw¯—K; wbixk¦iev`x Theist – Avw¯—K

15. Perceptible to the ear


a) audible b) laudable
c) praiseable d) adorable ans. A
S: Perceptible – Dcjwä Kiv hvq Ggb; cÖZ¨¶ Audible – kªeYmva¨; kÖ“wZ‡MvPi
Laudable – cÖksmvi †hvM¨ Adorable – cÖxwZKi; g‡bvni

Spelling:

Direction: Choose the correctly spelt word

16. a) SEDATE b) SEDOTE


c) SCEDATE d) SEEDATE ans. A
S: Sedate – (e¨w³ ev Zvi AvPiY m¤^‡Ü) APÂj; mgvwnZ; kvš—|

17. a) NECTAR b) NECTOR


c) NACTOR d) XACTAR ans. A
S: Nectar – (cÖvPxb wMÖK M‡í) †`eZv‡`i cvbxq; myav; Ag„Z|

18. a) JOVIAL b) JOVEAL


c) JOVIEL d) JOIVEL ans. A
S: Jovial – m`vb›`; Avgy‡`|

19. a) INTRENSIC b) INTRINSIC


c) ENTRENSIC d) ENTRINSEC ans. B
S: Intrinsic – (¸Y, g~j¨ BZ¨vw` m¤^‡Ü) ¯^vfvweK; mnR; mvswmw×K; ¯^Kxq|

20. a) HUMORROUS b) HOMOROUS


c) HUMOUROUS d) HUMOROUS ans. D
S: Humorous – imvZ¥K; mim; iwmKZvc~Y©|
Sentence Completion (GRE Based):
Recent Publication 73
Direction: Pick out the most effective pair of words from the give pair of words to make the sentence
meaningfully complete.

21. To ________ his arguments, he ________ several references.


a) vindicate, refer b) press, announced
c) substantiate, cited d) reveal, declared ans. C
S: Vindicate – cÖwZcv`b Kiv Refer – wb‡`©k Kiv; D‡j­L Kiv
Press – Pvc; cxob Announce – †NvlYv Kiv; Ávcb Kiv
Substantiate – `vwe, wee„wZ BZ¨vw`i mc‡¶ Z_¨ Dcw¯’Z Kiv Cite – DׄwZ †`Iqv
Reveal – `„wó‡MvPi Kiv‡bv; cÖKvk Kiv Declare – my¯úófv‡e Rvbv‡bv; †NvlYv Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi e³e¨ cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ wewfbœ Reference Gi cÖwZ Cw½Z Ki‡jv|

22. The teacher ________ his students ________ being late to school.
a) shouted, at b) reprimanded, for
c) reminded, with d) narrated, of ans. B
S: Shout – wPrKvi; †PuPv‡gwP; aŸwb Reprimand – K‡Vvi wZi¯‹vi Kiv
Remind – ¯§iY/ g‡b Kwi‡q †`Iqv Narrate – Kvwnbx ejv; eY©bv Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t ¯‹z‡j †`wi K‡i Avmvi Rb¨ wk¶K Qv·`i‡K wZi¯‹vi Kij|

23. The dimensions of the ________ are known and the solution is ________ on.
a) problem, agreed b) theory, dealt
c) measures, decided d) risks, tempered ans. A
S: Dimension – gvÎv Agree – †Kvb wel‡q GKg‡Z †cuŠQv
Measure – gvcv; cwigvY Decide – (cÖkœ ev m‡›`‡ni) gxgvsmv Kiv
Deal – eÈb Kiv; euvUv Tempered – †Kvgj ev kvš—
ev‡K¨i A_©t mgm¨vwUi aiY cwiwPZ Ges Gi mgvav‡b mevB GKg‡Z †cuŠwQ‡q‡Q|

24. With the realization, the people suddenly found themselves left with ________ moral values
and little ethical ________.
a) obsolete, perspective b) established, grasp
c) pretentous, insinuation d) extreme, judgement ans. B
S: Realization – ev¯—evqb; Dcjwä Ethical – bxwZ ev ˆbwZK cÖkœ m¤úwK©Z
Obsolete – AcÖPwjZ; †m‡K‡j Perspective – Ae¯’vbMZ mwVK `„wó
Pretentious – `¤¢Kvix; AvZ¥Awfgvbx Grasp – nvZ w`‡q k³ K‡i aiv; AuvK‡o aiv
Insinuation – KUv¶cvZ Extreme – †h †Kvb wKQzi †kl mxgv
ev‡K¨i A_©t GUv eySvi ci †jvKRb nVvr K‡i mg„× ˆbwZK g~j¨‡eva I mvgvb¨ ˆbwZK Áv‡bi AwaKvix wn‡m‡e
wb‡R‡`i‡K †`L‡Z †cj|

25. The fact that a business has ________ does not create an ________ on it to give away its
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prosperity.
a) proposed, imperative b) halted, insensitivity
c) incorporated, indecision d) accumulated, aspect ans. A
S: Propose – cÖ¯—ve †`Iqv/ Kiv Imperative – Ri“wi; Acwinvh©¨
Halt – BZ¯— Kiv; †`vgbv nIqv Insensitivity – Ams‡ew`Zv; ms‡e`bnxbZv
Incorporate – GKÎxf‚Z; mg~nxf‚Z Indecision – wm×vš—nxbZv; mskq
Accumulate – msL¨v ev cwigv‡Y e„w× cvIqv Aspect – iƒc; †Pnviv; gyLveqe
ev‡K¨i A_©t mZ¨ GB †h, cÖ¯—vweZ e¨emvwU hw` †Kvb Acwinvh© †Kvb wKQz ˆZix Ki‡Z bv cv‡i Z‡e GwU mg„× n‡e bv|

Agrani Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Senior Officer – 09.06.2017

Sentence Correction (GMAT Based):

01. a) Between you and I, doubt that he will come.


b) Between you and me, I doubt that he will come.
c) Between you and I, doubt that he will come.
d) Between you and me, I doubt that he would come. ans. B
S: Between n‡”Q GKwU Preposition. Bs‡iwR e¨vKi‡Y Preposition Gi ci Aek¨B GKwU Indirect object
pronoun ev Pronoun Gi Objective form em‡e| GLv‡b ‘Me’ n‡”Q GKwU Indirect object pronoun †hLv‡b
‘I’ n‡”Q Subject pronoun. ZvB Between Gic‡i I bv e‡m Me em‡e| D`vniYt
Preposition Correct sentence Incorrect sentence
i) With She went with me She went with I
ii) From This is from me This is from I
†mB wn‡m‡e a) I c) ev`| Avi d) ev` GB Kvi‡Y †h, ev‡K¨ Doubt Gi ci Simple present/ Future tense e‡m|
ZvB GKgvÎ mwVK DËi b).

02. a) One of the boys is meeting me today. b) One of the boy is meeting me today.
c) One of the boys are meeting me today. d) One of the boy’s is meeting me today. ans. A
S: One of the _vKvq cieZ©x Noun Gi Plural form em‡e| GB Kvi‡Y b) ev`| One of the boys A_© n‡jv
evjK¸‡jvi g‡a¨ GKRb| Avevi, One of the boys Gici mvnvh¨Kvix Verb wn‡m‡e are bv e‡m is em‡e; GB
Kvi‡Y c) ev`| Boy’s bv n‡q Boys n‡e A_©vr †Kv‡bv Apostrophe em‡e bv| GB Kvi‡Y d) ev`| mwVK DËi a).

03. a) He acted coward manner. b) He acted in coward manner.


c) He acted in cowardly. d) He acted in a cowardly manner. ans. D
S: Coward – fxi“ e¨w³; Kvcyi“l Cowardly – fxi“Zvi mv‡_ Kiv nq Ggb
GLv‡b †m wKfv‡e Act K‡i‡Q †mUv eySv‡bv n‡”Q| Act kãwU Verb. Avi GB Verb †K Modify Kivi Rb¨
Adverb jvM‡e, Adjective bq| ZvB Coward bv n‡q Cowardly n‡e| GKvi‡Y Ackb a) Ges b) ev`| Ackb
c) ev` KviY, G‡¶‡Î evK¨wU †kl ev m¤ú~Y© nq wb| ZvB DËi Ackb d) Gi In a cowardly manner.
mwVK evK¨t He acted in a cowardly manner. A_©t †m Kvcyi“‡li gZ AvPiY K‡iwQ‡jv|

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04. a) The intruder stood quietly for few moments.
b) The intruder stood quietly in a few moments.
c) The intruder stood quietly over few moments.
d) The intruder stood quietly for a few moments. ans. D
S: For a few moments A_© ¶wb‡Ki Rb¨, Aí wKQz¶‡Yi Rb¨| ZvB G‡¶‡Î mwVK DËi n‡e d). Avi g‡b ivL‡eb
ev‡K¨ Noun wn‡m‡e e¨envi Qvov ïay Few e¨envi nq bv| Gi mv‡_ A few, some few, a good few, quite a
few, not a few BZ¨vw` iƒ‡c e¨eüZ nq|
Ab¨w`‡K For few, in a few, over few G¸‡jv mwVK †Kv‡bv A_© enb K‡i bv| ZvB G‡¶‡Î mwVK DËi n‡e d).

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

05. The doctor was worried _________ the patient.


a) with b) at
c) about d) to ans. C
S: Worry about Gi A_© n‡”Q DwØMœ †eva Kiv; cxwoZ †eva Kiv|
mwVK evK¨t The doctor was worried about the patient.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †ivMxwUi e¨vcv‡i Wv³vi Lye DwØMœ †eva K‡iwQ‡jb|

06. Soldiers were deployed _________ the boarder of the country.


a) on b) to
c) along d) by ans. B
S: Deploy to Gi A_© n‡”Q (ˆmb¨ BZ¨vw`) Pvwiw`‡K Qwo‡q †`qv ev ˆmb¨ †gvZv‡qb Kiv|
mwVK evK¨t Soldiers were deployed to the boarder of the country.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †`‡ki mxgv‡š— ˆmb¨¸‡jv‡K †gvZv‡qb Kiv n‡qwQ‡jv|

07. I am accustomed _________ such a life.


a) to b) with
c) at d) in ans. A
S: Accustomed to Gi A_© n‡”Q Af¨¯— nIqv|
mwVK evK¨t I am accustomed to such a life.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg G iKg Rxeb-hvc‡b Af¨¯—|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

08. _________ we reached the exam hall than the door closed.
a) No sooner had b) As sooner as
c) As soon as d) No sooner ans. A
S: No sooner Gi c‡i Verb Gi Past Perfect Tense nq Ges Than Gi c‡ii As‡k Past Indefinite Tense nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cix¶vi n‡j †cuŠQv‡Z bv †cuŠQv‡ZB `iRv eÜ n‡q †M‡jv|
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Proverb:

09. The proverb ‘A burnt child fears the fire’ means:


a) To choose between equally ban alternatives. b) A bad experience may scare one’s attitude.
c) Children are burnt easily. d) A burnt child needs to see a doctor. ans. B
S: A burnt child fears the fire GKwU cÖev` evK¨| evsjv fvlvq Abyev` Ki‡j cÖev` evK¨wUi A_© `vovqt Ni †cvov
Mi“ wmu`y‡i †gN †`L‡jB fq cvq| Kv‡RB cÖev` evK¨wUi mvivsk n‡jv A bad experience may scare one’s
attitude A_©vr †Kvb Lvivc AwfÁZv GKevi nIqvi ci cieZ©x‡Z G ai‡bi cwiw¯’wZ‡K Gwo‡q hvIqv|

Synonym:

10. What is the synonym of ‘Diligent’?


a) Lethargic b) Weak
c) Dull d) Assiduous ans. D
S: Diligent – Aa¨emvqx; cwikªgx Lethargic – Ajm; Kzu‡o; wb‡¯—Rfv‡e
Dull – wb‡e©va; GK‡N‡q, wbim, weiw³Ki Assiduous – Aa¨emvqx; wbôvevb; cwikªgx

Grammar (Number):

11. Which in the singular number?


a) Agenda b) Media
c) Hypothesis d) Syllabi ans. C
S: Singular Agendum Medium Hypothesis Syllabus
Plural Agenda Media Hypotheses Syllabi

Analogy:

12. Which one of the following pairs is similar in relationship to ‘Curiosity : Know’?
a) Temptation : Conquer b) Wanderlust : Travel
c) Starvation : Eat d) Humor : Laugh ans. B
S: Curiosity – †KŠZ~nj Know – Rvbv; AeMZ nIqv
Temptation – cÖ‡jvfb Conquer – Rq Kiv; kw³ e‡j `Lj Kiv
Wanderlust – ågY¶zav Starvation – Lv‡`¨i NvUwZi Rb¨ g„Zz¨
Humor – nvm¨im; im; iwmKZv Laugh – kã K‡i nvmv
e¨vL¨vt AwZwi³ Know Gi AvMÖn n‡jv Curiosity. Avi AwZwi³ Travel Gi AvMÖn n‡jv Wanderlust
(ågYwccvmy)| Ab¨fv‡e Know ev Rvbvi AvMÖn †_‡K m„wó nq Curiosity. Avi AwZwi³ Travel ev åg‡Yi AvMÖn
†_‡K m„wó nq Wanderlust (ågYwccvmv)|

Literature:

13. The author of the novel ‘The Trial’ is:


a) Franz Kafka b) Leo Tolstoy
c) Victor Hugo d) Ernest Hemingway ans. A
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S: Author Name Books Name
Leo Tolstoy War and Peace, Anna Karenina
Ernest Hemingway A Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls, The Old Man and the Sea

Synonym:

14. Find the odd word in the following list.


a) Acme b) Nadir
c) Apex d) Zenith ans. B
S: Acme, Apex, Zenith G¸‡jv Synonymous word. hv‡`i A_© n‡jv kxl©; P‚ov; DbœwZi m‡e©v”P wkLi| Avi
Ab¨w`‡K Nadir k‡ãi A_© n‡”Q wbgœZg we›`y, me©wbgœwe›`y ev me‡P‡q Amdj cwiw¯’wZ|

Grammar (Parts of Speech):

15. Find out this text in your text book. The underlined words are respectively-
a) Noun and Noun b) Noun and Adverb
c) Adjective and Noun d) Noun and Adjective ans. D
S: Text – eB ev g¨vMvwR‡bi Qweev‡` wjwLZ Ask Find out – Lyu‡R †ei Kiv
Text book – †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó wel‡q Aa¨q‡bi Rb¨ †h eB‡K gvb`Ê wn‡m‡e aiv nq
cÖ_g Text Øviv GKwU eB‡K wb‡`©k Ki‡Q e‡j GwU GKwU Proper noun n‡e| c‡ii Text Øviv wK ai‡bi eB Zv
wb‡`©k Ki‡Q e‡j GwU n‡e Adjective.

Grammar (Voice):

16. The passive form of the sentence ‘Who has written Hamlet’ is:
a) Hamlet has written by whom? b) By whom Hamlet is being written?
c) Who has Hamlet been written by? d) By whom Hamlet is written? ans. C
S: †h‡nZz Has Av‡Q, ZvB Passive voice G Has been Avm‡e| †`Lyb Ackb a), b) Ges d) †Z Been †bB| ZvB
GB wZbwU ev`| GKvi‡Y DËi Ackb c).

Grammar (Narration):

17. The indirect form of the sentence “He said, ‘Let us go for a walk’.”
a) He suggested that they should go for walk. b) He said that they must go for a walk.
c) He proposed that they would go for walk. d) He proposed to go for walk. ans. A
S: Let w`‡q evK¨ ïi“ n‡j Indirect speech G Proposed / Suggested that + .............. + Should nq| †`Lyb
ïaygvÎ Ackb a) †ZB GB ai‡Yi Structure i‡q‡Q| Ackb c) Ges d) †Z Should †bB e‡j ev`|

Idioms:

18. The idiom ‘be all and end all’ means


a) by any means b) supreme aim
c) whatever happens d) everything ans. B
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S: Be all and end all GwU GKwU Idiom hvi A_© n‡jv Supreme aim, the ultimate aim or justification; the
central and all-important part. A_©vr ‘be-all and end-all’ A_© Something considered to be of the
utmost importance; something essential or ultimate.
D`vniYt His work was the ‘be-all and end-all’ of his existence.

Antonym:

19. The word ‘Hypocritical’ in the antonym of:


a) Considerate b) Cunning
c) Wise d) Sincere ans. D
S: Hypocritical – fÊvwgc~Y© Considerate – mywe‡ewPZ
Cunning – a~Z©e¨w³ Sincere – (Abyf‚wZ, AvPiY m¤^‡Ü) Avš—wiK

Spelling:

20. Which one is correct spelling?


a) Athiest b) Frengied
c) Frynkness d) Psychotic ans. D
S: Psychotic – A¯^vfvweK gvbwmK Ae¯’v|

Pubali Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Trainee Assistant Teller – 02.06.2017
Analogy:

Direction: Select from the answer options, the pair of words having a similar relationship to the first pair:

01. Convict : Imprisonment::


a) Student : School b) Exile : Banishment
c) Delinquent : Orphanage d) Prisoner : Court ans. B
S: Convict – `wÊZ Acivax; †`vlx mve¨¯— Kiv Imprisonment – KviveÜb; K‡q`
Exile – wbe©vwmZ e¨w³ Banishment – wbe©vmb; weZvob
Delinquent – (e¨w³ m¤ú‡K©) `y®‹…Zx Orphanage – GwZgLvbv
Prisoner – e›`x; K‡qw`; Kvive›`x Court – wePvivjq; Av`vjZ; †KvU©
e¨vL¨vt Convict †K Imprisonment Kiv nq| Avi Exile †K Banishment Kiv nq|

02. Water : Flood ::


a) Ram : River b) Wind : Sleet
c) Snow : Blizzard d) Ice : Floe ans. C
S: Ram – cyi“l †gl/ †fov Snow – Zzlvi ev eid
Sleet – e„wómn ZzlvicvZ Blizzard – fq¼i I cÖej ZzlviSo
Snow – Zzlvi Floe – fvmgvb ei‡di Av¯—iY
e¨vL¨vt Flood Gi mgq cÖPzi Water Gi ùxwZ N‡U| Avi Blizzard Gi mgq cÖPzi Snow Gi Avwef©ve N‡U|
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03. Belt : Trousers ::
a) Braces : Garters b) Trunk : Tree
c) Pillar : Society d) Cables : Bridge ans. B
S: Belt – †KvgieÜ; KwUeÜ Trousers – c¨v›U
Brace – k³ ev `„p Kiv Garter – †gvRveÜbx
Trunk – (Mv‡Qi) ¸uwo; KvÊ Society – mgvRe× RxebhvÎv; mgvR
e¨vL¨vt Trousers †K k³ K‡i a‡i iv‡L Belt. Avi Tree †K k³ K‡i a‡i iv‡L Trunk.

04. Lungs : Blood ::


a) Heart : Circulation b) Arteries : Veins
c) Carburettor : Car d) Carburettor : Gasoline ans. D
S: Lung – dzmdzm Blood – i³
Circulation – cÖ`w¶Y, cwiågY we‡klZ i³mÂvjb cÖwµqv Vein – wkiv; iM
Carburettor – Bwćji †h As‡k wgkªY ˆZixi Rb¨ †c‡Uªv‡ji Arteries – agbx,
mv‡_ evqy wgkv‡bv nq hvi ga¨ w`‡q i³ cÖevwnZ nq
e¨vL¨vt Lungs G Blood G‡m Zv kix‡ii Pviw`‡K Qwo‡q c‡o; Avi Carburettor G Gasoline G‡m Zv †c‡Uªv‡ji
mv‡_ wgwkªZ n‡q Bwćbi wewfbœ cÖv‡š— P‡j hvq|

05. Habits : Instincts ::


a) Work : Play b) Training : Heredity
c) Acquired : Cultivated d) Natural : Unusual ans. B
S: Habit – Af¨vm Instinct – mnRcÖK…wZ; DcÁv
Acquire – AR©b Kiv Cultivate – (Rwg) Pvl Kiv; Avev` Kiv
Heredity – cÖvwYi wbR ˆewkó¨vewj mš—vb-mš—wZi Unusual – A¯^vfvweK; A™¢yZ
g‡a¨ mÂvwjZ Kivi cÖeYZv
e¨vL¨vt Habit ¸‡jv gvby‡li Instinct Øviv cÖfvweZ| Avi Training ev Kv‡Ri aib wba©vwiZ nq Heredity Øviv|

Synonym:

Direction: For each of the capital word, four words are listed below. Choose the word nearest in
meaning to it:

06. APEX
a) inborn b) category
c) top d) banner ans. C
S: Apex – P‚ov Inborn – (¸Y m¤^‡Ü) mnR; mnRvZ
Category – †Kv‡bv ¯^qsm¤ú~Y© ixwZ, cÖYvjx BZ¨vw`i Aš—M©Z wefvM ev †kªYx

07. FULSOME
a) smooth b) generous
c) liberal d) excessive ans. D

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S: Fulsome – M`&M`; AwZweMwjZ Smooth – wbÅvU, wb¯—i½
Liberal – D`vi; mijgbv Excessive – AZ¨waK

08. DETERRENT
a) restriction b) anchor
c) harness d) chain ans. A
S: Deterrent – wb‡ivaK Restriction – mxwgZKiY; evav wb‡la
Harness – wbZ¨K‡g© iZ Chain – k„•Lj; wkKj

09. WAIVE
a) restrict b) relax
c) permit d) admit ans. B
S: Waive – †Q‡o †`qv; cwiZ¨vM Kiv Restrict – mxwgZ Kiv; mxgve× ivLv
Permit – AbygwZ `vb Kiv; AbygwZcÎ Relax – Av‡qk; Avivg; ¯^w¯—

10. DIPLOMATICALLY
a) slyly b) slowly
c) tactfully d) clearly ans. C
S: Diplomatically – K‚U‰bwZKfv‡e Sly – cÖZviYvc~Y©
Tactfully – †KŠk‡j, weP¶YZvi m‡½ Clearly – cwi¯‹vifv‡e

Antonym:

Direction: Select the word that is most closely OPPOSITE in meaning to the capitalized word:

11. PROFOUND
a) superficial b) obscure
c) intense d) hidden ans. A
S: Profound – myMfxi Superficial – fvmvfvmv, nvjKv
Intense – Zxeª, Zx², cÖPÊ Hidden – jyKv‡bv

12. SCARCE
a) thick b) enlarge
c) plentiful d) mediocrity ans. C
S: Scarce – Ach©vß Thick – cyi“; †gvUv
Enlarge – we¯—…Z Kiv; eo Kiv Plentiful – cÖPzi; ch©vß Mediocrity – gvSvgvwS Ae¯’v

13. MOISTURE
a) dryness b) delicate
c) dampness d) defect ans. A
S: Moisture – Av`ªZv Dampness – mu¨vZmu¨v‡Z fve, Rjxq, †fRv
Defect – ΓwU, wePz¨wZ Delicate – †Kvgj, m~², bvRyK, †cje

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14. EXTRAVAGANT
a) expensive b) thrifty
c) unlimited d) proud ans. B
S: Extravagant – AcPqKi; Ace¨qx Thrifty – ey‡S ï‡b e¨q Kiv, K…cY, wgZe¨qx
Expensive – e¨qeûj, `vwg Proud – (m`‡_©) Mwe©Z; gh©v`vevb

15. IMPRECISION
a) accuracy b) wrong
c) mistake d) erroneousness ans. A
S: Imprecision – Ah_v_©Zv Accuracy – wbf©yjZv; ï×Zv
Wrong – fyj/ Ab¨vq Erroneous – Aï×; åvš—

Spelling:

Direction: Choose the correctly spelt word:

16. a) accomodate b) acommodate


c) accommodate d) accommodat ans. C
S: Accommodate – AvevwmZ Kiv; m½wZc~Y© Kiv|

17. a) vegeterian b) vegetarian


c) vegetarean d) vegitarean ans. B
S: Vegetarian – Dw™¢`‡fvRx; wbivwglvkx|

18. a) immence b) imence


c) immense d) immenze ans. C
S: Immense – wekvj; mywekvj; wecyj|

19. a) privilige b) privilege


c) previlage d) privelage ans. B
S: Privilege – we‡klvwaKvi|

20. a) supersede b) superseed


c) supercede d) supperssed ans. A
S: Supersede – ¯’vb AwaKvi Kiv; ¯’jvwfwl³ Kiv; AcmvwiZ Kiv|

Fill in the Blanks:

Direction: Fill up the blanks with correct alternative:

21. We didn’t _______ the programme to be such a huge success.


a) except b) expect
c) access d) accept ans. B

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S: Except – e¨ZxZ; evwZj Kiv Expect – cÖZ¨vkv Kiv; Abygvb Kiv
Access – cÖ‡ek Accept – †bIqv; MÖnY Ki‡Z m¤§Z nIqv
ev‡K¨i A_©t †cÖvMÖvgwU †h e¨vcKfv‡e mdj n‡e Zv Avgiv cÖZ¨vkv Kwiwb|

22. We should _______ opportunities as they arise.


a) cease b) size
c) sneeze d) seize ans. D
S: Cease – ¶vš— nIqv; weiZ nIqv Sneeze – nuvwP †`Iqv Seize – aiv ev cvKovI Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t †h‡nZz my‡hvM G‡m‡Q, ZvB †m¸‡jv MÖnY Kiv DwPr|

23. The students aren’t prepared _______ the examination.


a) to listen b) to work
c) to take d) to give ans. C
S: To listen – ïb‡Z To work – KvR Ki‡Z
To take – Ask MÖnY Ki‡Z To give – w`‡Z
ev‡K¨i A_©t wk¶v_©xiv cix¶vq AskMÖnY Ki‡Z cÖ¯‘Z bq|

24. I suffer from no _______ about my capabilities.


a) doubts b) hallucinations
c) imaginations d) illusions ans. D
S: Doubt – mskq; AwbðqZv Hallucination – `„wóåg
Imagination – Kíbv; Kíbvkw³ Illusion – gvqv; †gvn
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg Avgvi m¶gZv wb‡q †gvn Kwi bv|

25. Man is essentially a _______ animal and tends to associate with others.
a) sentimental b) gregarious
c) selfish d) perverse ans. B
S: Sentimental – Av‡eMm¤ú„³ Gregarious – `je×fv‡e evm K‡i Ggb
Selfish – ¯^v_©ci Perverse – (e¨w³i †¶‡Î) †¯^”Qvq wec_Mvgx
ev‡K¨i A_©t gvbyl ¯^vfvweKfv‡e wgïK cÖK…wZi Ges Zviv A‡b¨i mv‡_ wgk‡Z Pvq|

Mutual Trust Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Management Trainee (MT) – 16.06.2017

Passage:
Q. Read the passage and answer the question 14=4
The fact that superior service can generate a competitive advantage for a company does not mean
that every attempt at improving service will create such an advantage. Investments in service, like
those in production and distribution, must be balanced against other types of investments on the
basis of direct, tangible benefits such as cost reduction and increased revenues and keeps customers
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from leaving at an unacceptable rate, then investment in higher service levels may be wasted, since
service is a deciding factor for customers only in extreme situations. This truth was not apparent to
managers of one regional bank, which failed to improve its competitive position despite its
investment in reducing the time a customer had to wait for a teller. The bank managers did not
recognize the level of customer inertia in the consumer banking industry that arises new customers
by producing a new standard of service that would excite customers or by proving difficult for
competition to copy. The only merit of the improvement was that it could easily be described
customers.

Passage wU‡Z ejv n‡”Q †h, DrK…ó †mev cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi evRv‡i GKUv myweav ˆZix Ki‡jI GUv g‡b Kivi †Kvb
KviY †bB †h, cÖ‡Z¨K DrK…ó †mev Drcv`b GB ai‡bi my‡hvM m„wó Ki‡e| LiP Kgv‡bv I gybvdv evov‡bvi †¶‡Î †h
wewb‡qvM Kiv nq, Drcv`b I eȇbi †¶‡ÎI wewb‡hv‡Mi mgš^q mvab Ki‡Z n‡e|

Gici ejv n‡”Q †h, †Kvb †Kv¤úvbx hw` DrK…ó †mev †`q I `vg AMÖnY‡hvM¨ n‡j Zviv Customer cv‡e bv| KviY
G‡¶‡Î †mevUv n‡”Q †MŠY| Zvici GB Ae¯’vi mv‡_ wgwj‡q ejv n‡”Q †h, GB Dc‡i ewY©Z e¨vcviwU GKRb e¨vsK
g¨v‡bRv‡ii Kv‡Q cÖZxqgvb nqwb †h wK bv †mevi gvb evwo‡q w`‡qI Kvw•¶Z mdjZv cvqwb| †k‡l ejv n‡”Q,
Customer †`i Kv‡Q †h †mevUv mn‡RB eY©bv Kiv hvq, †mUvB Avm‡j DbœZ †mev| Avmyb Gevi cÖ‡kœi Dˇi P‡j hvBt

01. The primary purpose of the passage it to-


a) contrast possible outcomes of a type of business investment
b) suggest more careful evaluation of a type of business investment
c) illustrate various ways in which a type of business investment could and to enhance revenues
d) trace the general problems of a company to a certain type of business investment ans. B
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, Passage wU g~jZ wK wb‡q?
Passage wUi cÖ_g †_‡K cÖvq †kl ch©š— wewb‡qv‡Mi †¶‡Î Prudent decision †bqvi K_vB ejv n‡q‡Q hv Ackb b)
†Z Av‡Q|

02. As per the passage, investment in service are comparable to investments in production and
distribution in terms of-
a) tangibility of the benefits that they tend to confer
b) increased revenues that they ultimately produce
c) basis on which the need to be weighed
d) insufficient analyses that manager devote to them ans. A
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, Kvi mv‡c‡¶ †mev †¶‡Î wewb‡qvM Drcv`b I eȇbi †¶‡Î wewb‡qv‡Mi mv‡_ Zzjbv‡hvM¨?
†`Lyb, Passage wUi wØZxq Sentence G ejv Av‡Q †h, Investment in service, like those in ......... tangible
benefits such as cost reduction ......... ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb a).

03. The passage suggest that bank managers failed to consider whether or not the service
improvement-
a) was to complicated to be easily described to prospective customers
b) made a measurable change in the experiences of customers in the bank’s offices
c) could be sustained if the number of customers increased significantly
d) was an innovation that competing banks could have imitated ans. B
Recent Publication 84
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, e¨vsK g¨v‡bRvi wK Dcjwä Ki‡Z cv‡iwb?
Passage wUi †k‡li w`‡K G‡m ejv n‡”Q †h, e¨vs‡Ki g¨v‡bRvi eyS‡Z cv‡iwb †h Banking service evwo‡q wK
Customer †`i Satisfy Kiv hvq wKbv| ZvB DËi b).

04. The author uses the word ‘only’ in last sentence of the passage most likely in order to-
a) highlight the oddity of the service improvement
b) emphasize the relatively low value of the investment in service improvement
c) distinguish the primary attitude of the service improvement from secondary attributes
d) single out a certain merit of the service improvement from other merits ans. B
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, †jLK †k‡li ev‡K¨ wK Highlight Kivi Rb¨ ‘Only’ e¨envi K‡i‡Qb?
†jLK g~jZ †mevi †¶‡Î wewb‡qv‡Mi AmviZv Focus Kivi Rb¨B ‘Only’ kãwU e¨envi K‡i‡Qb hv Ackb b) †Z Av‡Q|

Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based)

Q. Find out which underlined parts (a, b, c and d) of the following sentence has an error. 14=4

05. Periods of currency overvaluation and recession is when


a b
countries are likely to establish protective tariffs. ans. A
c d
S: ev‡K¨i ïi“i Periods of overvaluation and recession Gi Periods plural nevi Kvi‡b mvnvh¨Kvix Verb I
Plural n‡e| A_©vr Is bv n‡q Are n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t gy`ªvi AwZg~j¨vqb I Aeg~j¨vq‡bi mgqUv n‡jv H mgq hLb †`k¸‡jv‡Z cÖwZ‡ivag~jK ïé e¨e¯’v M‡o
IVvi m¤¢vebv †`Lv †`q|

06. Some research suggests that personality difference


a
are more strongly related to social role than it is to age. ans. D
b c d
S: GwU Comparative evK¨| ev‡K¨ Social role Gi mv‡_ Age Gi Zzjbv Kiv n‡”Q| GRb¨B Than e‡m‡Q| wKš‘
Than Gic‡i Social role †K Cw½ZKvix Pronoun it I Verb is e¨env‡ii `iKvi †bB| Kv‡RB It is †K ev`
w`‡jB evK¨wU mwUK n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wKQz M‡elYv n‡Z Rvbv hvq †h e¨w³‡Z¡i wewfbœZv eq‡mi PvB‡Z mvgvwRK f‚wgKvi mv‡_ †Rv‡iv‡jvfv‡e
m¤ú„³|

07. In face-to-face communication, it is the expression in the eyes that


a b
do the most important communicating. ans. D
c d
S: Communicating bv n‡q Communication n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t gy‡LvgywL †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †¶‡Î, †Pv‡Li Awfe¨w³ w`‡q me‡P‡q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †hvMv‡hvM Kiv nq|

Recent Publication 85
08. If a million electrons were lined up, they will scarcely reach across the bead of pin. ans. C
a b c d
S: Million of electrons Gici Were _vKvq They Gic‡i Will bv n‡q Would n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t `k j¶ B‡j±ªb GK RvqMvq Kiv n‡jI Zviv GKwU wc‡bi gv_v †cuŠQv‡Z cvi‡e bv|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

Q. Complete the sentence with appropriate word(s) or phrase (s): 14=4

09. Although sunlight appears with, _______ is actually a combination of all the colures of the
spectrum.
a) that it b) because it
c) it d) he ans. C
S: Although _vKvi Kvi‡Y That ev Because †KvbUvB em‡e bv| Avevi Sunlight †Kvb e¨w³ bv nIqvq He I n‡e
bv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t m~‡h©i Av‡jv mv`v g‡b n‡jI, GUv Avm‡j eY©vwji me¸‡jv is wb‡q MwVZ|

10. Millions of office workers _______ most of their time sitting in frost of computer screens.
a) spend b) spending
c) to spend d) are spent ans. A
S: Office workers n‡jv Plural noun, ZvB Verb I Plural n‡e| GRb¨ Verb I Plural n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t j¶ j¶ Awd‡mi Kg©KZ©viv †ewki fvM mgqB Kw¤úDUvi ¯Œx‡bi mvg‡b e‡m KvUvq|

11. Ratio waves, travelling at the speed of light, have _______ their discoveries to Earth.
a) bringing b) the bringing
c) to be brought d) brought ans. D
S: Rvbv Av‡Q Have Gici Verb Gi Past participle nq|

12. Construction augers _______ drill holes in soft grounds for the pairs of large buildings.
a) for b) used to
c) are used by d) are used to ans. D
S: Augers (gvwUMZ© Kivi hš¿we‡kl) n‡jv Plural number ZvB Gici Are em‡e| Avevi, Used Gic‡i By bv e‡m
To e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t eo eo wewìs¸‡jvi big gvwU‡Z MZ© Kivi Rb¨ Zzicyb e¨eüZ n‡q _v‡K|

Analogy

Q. Select the pair that expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair. 13=3

13. PLUCK : QUIT::


a) verve : finch b) gall : skimp
c) pride : grovel d) charm : smile ans. C

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S: Pluck – mdj n‡Z cÖej B”Qv Ges mvnm Quit – nvj †Q‡o †`qv
Verve – Drmvn, †ZR, DÏxcbv Finch – wcwQ‡q hvIqv
Gall – wcË Skimp – K…cY nv‡Z †`Iqv
Pride – Me© Grovel – wb‡R‡K †QvU Kiv
Charm – AvKl©YxqZv; g‡bvnvwiZv Smile – g„`ynvwm
e¨vL¨vt Pluck nj BwZevPK wKQz cvIqvi cÖej B”Qv hv Quit †_‡K gy³| Avi Pride n‡jv Grovel †_‡K gy³|

14. MALAPROPISM : VERBAL::


a) heresy : moral b) boas : cognitive
c) gaffe : social d) feint : martial ans. C
S: Malapropism – k‡ãi nvm¨Ki Ace¨envi Verbal – kãNwUZ, evPK
Heresy – cÖPwjZ g‡Zi wei“‡× wek¦vm Moral – ˆbwZK; bxwZwelq
Boas – (Zz”Q) `‡¤¢vw³ ev `¤¢ Cognition – Ávb m¤úwK©Z
Gaffe – nVKvix Social – `je×fv‡e evm K‡i Ggb; mvgvwRK
Feint – fvb Kiv Martial – hy×welqK; hy×msµvš—
e¨vL¨vt Malapropism m¤úwK©Z Verbal Gi mv‡_| Avi Gaffe m¤úwK©Z Social Gi mv‡_|

15. LUBRICATE : ABRASION::


a) burnish : decomposition b) vent : distillation
c) tamp : adhesion d) seal : leakage ans. D
S: Lubricate – (hš¿vs‡k) †Zj †`Iqv Abrasion – N‡l-†Zvjv; NlUvwb
Burnish – (avZz) Nlv-gvRv Decomposition – c„_KKiY
Vent – (evZvm, M¨vm BZ¨vw` PjvP‡ji Rb¨) wQ`ª Distillation – cvZb
Tamp – Av‡¯— Av‡¯— nvjKv AvNvZ K‡i wb‡P ewm‡q †`Iqv Adhesion – mshy³ ev mswk­ó nIqv
Seal – (Mvjv BZ¨vw`) †gvni; wmj‡gvni Leakage – †h wQ`ª w`‡q Zij ev M¨vm †ei nq
e¨vL¨vt †Kvb ¯’vb Lubricate n‡j Zv Abrasion †_‡K i¶v cvq| Avi †Kvb ¯’vb Seal n‡j Zv †_‡K wKQz Leakage
nIqv †_‡K i¶v cvq|

Bangladesh Krishi Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Officer – 21.07.2017

Sentence Completion (GRE Based):

01. The success of the firm _________ with his expectations; he never thought that the firm would
prosper.
a) confirmed b) contradicted
c) nullified d) ratified ans. B
S: 2q As‡k ejv n‡q‡Q, †m fve‡ZI cv‡iwb dvg©wU DbœwZ/fv‡jv (Prosper) Ki‡e| wKš‘ cÖ_‡gi ïi“‡ZB ejv n‡q‡Q
The success of the firm_________ with his expectations. Kv‡RB Zvi ÒaviYvÓ fyj/wg_¨v cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q|
GRb¨ “Contradicted” n‡e|
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S: Confirmed – hvi cwieZ©b nIqv †gvUvgywU Am¤¢e Contradict – A¯^xKvi Kiv; cÖwZev` Kiv
Nullified – i` Kiv; evwZj Kiv Ratified – Aby‡gv`b Kiv; Abymg_©b Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t dvg©wUi DbœwZ Zvi cÖZ¨vkvi evB‡i wQj; †m KL‡bv wPš—vI K‡iwb †h dvg©wU DbœwZ Ki‡e|

02. Even though the jury _________ the CEO, his reputation was _________ by the fraud-
allegation.
a) vindicated, enhanced b) indicated, blemished
c) betrayed, ruined d) acquitted, tarnished ans. D
S: Vindicate – cÖwZcv`b Kiv Enhance – evov‡bv; e„w× Kiv
Indicate – wb‡`©k Kiv; m~wPZ Kiv Blemish – `vM ev ΓwU
Betray – Aeva¨ nIqv; wek¦vm f½ Kiv Ruin – aŸsm; webvk; me©bvk
Acquit – wb‡`©vl e‡j ivq †`qv Tarnish – wb®cÖf Kiv ev nIqv
e¨vL¨vt ev‡K¨i ïi“‡Z Though _vKvi Kvi‡Y Dˇi ci¯úi wecixZ A_© †`q Ggb kã em‡e, hv Ackb d) †Z
Av‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw`I wePviKeM© CEO †K Lvjvm K‡i w`j, Rvwjqv‡Zi Awf‡hv‡Mi Kvi‡Y Zvi mybvg K‡g †Mj|

Fill in the Blank (Preposition Based):

03. Taj Mahal, a world-famous monument, is situated _________ the bank _________ Jamuna
river.
a) on, of b) to , of
c) of, at d) of, to ans. A
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t wek¦ weL¨vZ ¯’vcZ¨ ZvRgnj hgybv b`xi Zx‡i Aew¯’Z|

04. I have classes _________ 9:30 am _________ Saturday and Thursday _________ the
university.
a) on, at, in b) at, on, in
c) at, in, in d) in, on, at ans. B
S: e¨vL¨vt mg‡qi c~‡e© at, w`‡bi c~‡e© on Ges wbw`©ó ¯’v‡bi c~‡e© in e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wek¦we`¨vj‡q kwb I e„ntevi 9.30 wgwb‡U Avgvi K¬vm i‡q‡Q|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

05. When water _________, it _________ into ice.


a) will freeze, turns b) freezes, turns
c) would freeze, turned d) froze, turns ans. B
S: When Øviv hy³ ev‡K¨i GKwU Ask Present Indefinite n‡j Aci AskI Present Indefinite Tense Gi n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cvwb hLb Rg‡Z ïi“ K‡i ZLb GwU ei‡d cwiYZ nq|

06. If he _________ his first draft, he would have received a better grade.
a) would have revised b) had revised
c) revised d) has revised ans. B
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S: k‡Z©i If clause Gi KvRwUi NUvi K_v wQj AZx‡Z, wKš‘ djvdj eZ©gv‡b ev fwel¨‡Z nIqvi K_v Giƒc eySv‡j
If + Past Perfect GB Structure e¨envi Ki‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ_g Lmov cybivq co‡Z cvi‡j †m fv‡jv †MÖW †cZ|

07. The number of female students graduating _________ from 1995 to 2015.
a) increased by more than twice b) more than doubled
c) increased more than two times d) had more than doubled ans. B
S: a) Ges c) ev`, KviY Increased Ges More GKmv‡_ Redundant.
b) mwVK, KviY ‘Doubled’ GLv‡b Verb wn‡m‡e e‡m‡Q Ges evK¨wU †h fve cÖKvk Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Q GB Ackb Øviv
†mB fve cÖKvk cv‡”Q| d) ev`, KviY GLv‡b Had kãwU AwZwi³ e‡m‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t 1995 mv‡ji Zzjbvq 2015 mv‡j wظ‡biI †ewk bvix wk¶v_©x MÖvRy‡qU Ki‡Q|

08. It should be _________.


a) her with whom you share your ideas, not me. b) her with whom you share your ideas, not I.
c) she with whom you share your ideas, not me. d) she with whom you share your ideas, not I.ans. D
S: Should be Gic‡i Pronoun Gi Subjective form em‡e| ZvB a) Ges b) ev`| GLv‡b She †h‡nZz Subjective
pronoun, ZvB Gi mv‡_ Zzjbv Kivi Rb¨ Subjective pronoun wn‡m‡e I n‡e, me bq| ZvB c) ev` hv‡e Ges
DËi n‡e Ackb d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi mv‡_ bq, GUv †mB-B nIqv DwPr hvi mv‡_ Zzwg †Zvgvi Idea ¸‡jv †kqvi Ki|

09. NBR requires _________ before the end of the financial year.
a) that e-TIN forms should be submitted b) that e-TIN forms be submitted
c) that e-TIN forms to be submitted d) e-TIN forms submission ans. B
S: wb‡Pi verb ¸‡jv mvaviYZ subjunctive wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq Ges that clause -Gi c~‡e© e‡m, Ges D³ that clause -Gi
c‡i Verb Gi base form e‡m t

Ask Demand Desire Propose Prefer Recommend


Request Insist Require Suggest Urge

†mB wn‡m‡e d) ev`, KviY That †bB | a) Ges c) ev`, KviY Should Ges to Av‡Q| b) n‡e KviY GLv‡b That
Gi c‡i Verb Gi Base form Gi Passive wn‡m‡e Be submitted mwVK|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avw_©K eQi †kl nevi c~‡e©B NBR Gi e-Tin `vwLj Kiv cÖ‡qvRb|

Synonym:

10. Unkempt
a) shrewd b) vile
c) dreadful d) shabby ans. D
S: Unkempt – AcwicvwU; (we‡klZ Pzj m¤^‡Ü) Awab¨¯—; D¯‹Ly¯‹
Shrewd – weP¶Y; Zx²eyw×; Zz‡Lvo Vile – j¾vRbK I Ai“wPKi; exfrm; KzrwmZ
Dreadful – fq¼i Shabby – RxY©; †Quov‡Luvov; gwjb
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11. Animosity
a) fiasco b) adversity
c) hostility d) predicament ans. C
S: Animosity – we‡Øl; mwµq kΓZv
Fiasco – †Kv‡bv D‡`¨v‡M Pig e¨_©Zv Adversity – `yf©vM¨; ˆ`e`lv; wb`vi“Y `y`©kv
Hostility – ˆei; ˆewiZv; kΓZv Predicament – `kv; `y`©kv; wecvK

12. Obedient
a) assiduous b) incorrigible
c) docile d) persistent ans. C
S: Obedient – eva¨; AvÁvbyeZ©x
Assiduous – Aa¨vemvqx; wbôvevb Incorrigible – A‡kvabxq; AcÖwZKvh©
Docile – mn‡R ek gv‡b Ggb; eva¨ Persistent – Abo Ae¯’v MÖnYKvix; cybtcyb NUbkxj

Antonym:

13. Candid
a) devious b) blunt
c) elusive d) dubious ans. A
S: Candid – AKcU; gb‡Lvjv; mij; wbe©¨vR
Devious – †Nviv‡bv; Amij; mwc©j Blunt – †fuvZv
Elusive – cjvqbci; we¯§„wZcÖeY Dubious – PvZzh©c~Y©

14. Flamboyant
a) decorated b) ordinary
c) ostentatious d) terse ans. B
S: Flamboyant – D¾¡j eY©‡kvwfZ; wPÎwewPÎ; RuvKv‡jv; eY©vX¨
Decorate – Aj¼vivw` civ; mvRv‡bv Ordinary – mvaviY; ¯^vfvweK; MocoZv
Ostentatious – †jvK †`Lv‡Z cQ›` K‡i Ggb Terse – evûj¨ewR©Z; msw¶ß Ges jvMmB

Spelling:

15. Which of the following spelling is correct?


a) Phermaceutical b) Pharmaseutical
c) Npharmaseutical d) Pharmaceutical ans. D
S: Pharmaceutical – Jla cÖ¯‘Z msµvš—|

Idiom & Phrase:

16. Choose the correct meaning of the phrase ‘a man of straw’.


a) A man of no substance b) A man of substance
c) A worthy fellow d) An unreasonable person ans. A
S: A man of straw – Ac`v_© A man of letters – weØvb e¨w³
A man of word – GK K_vi †jvK A man of parts – ¸Yx e¨w³
Recent Publication 90
Janata Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Assistant Executive Officer – 04.08.2017

Antonym:

01. The antonym of the word “Thrive” is:


a) Accomplish b) Flourish
c) Plummet d) Stagnate ans. D
S: Thrive – mg„w× jvf Kiv; DbœwZ jvf Kiv Accomplish – mym¤úbœ Kiv; mvd‡j¨i m‡½ †kl Kiv
Flourish – m‡Z‡R †e‡o DVv; dzu‡j †du‡c DVv Plummet – `ª“Z c‡o hvIqv ev †b‡g hvIqv
Stagnate – w¯’i nIqv

02. The antonym of the word “Belittle” is:


a) Criticize b) Flatter
c) Exaggerate d) Adore ans. D
S: Belittle – Le© Kiv; gh©v`v nvwb Kiv; g~j¨gvb n«vm Kiv Criticize – mgv‡jvPbv Kiv
Flatter – †Zvlvg` Kiv Exaggerate – AwZiwÄZ Kiv; evwo‡q ejv
Adore – kª×v I fw³ Kiv; m¤§vb Kiv

Synonym

03. The synonym of the word “Narcissism” is:


a) Notorious b) Selfishness
c) Dignity d) Self- effacing ans. B
S: Narcissism – wb‡R‡K wb‡q _vKv Notorious – KzL¨vZ
Selfishness – ¯^v_©ciZv Dignity – gh©v`v
Self- effacing – wb‡R‡K †jvK P¶zi Avov‡j iv‡L Ggb

04. The synonym of the word “Articulate” is:


a) Aware b) Garbled
c) Unintelligible d) Eloquent ans. D
S: Articulate – ¯úôfv‡e D”PviY Kiv; ¯úôfv‡e K_v ejv Aware – mZK© nIqv ev Kiv
Garbled – fzj aviYv †`qvi Rb¨ Am¤ú~Y© Z_¨ msMÖn Kiv Unintelligible – †evaMg¨ bq Ggb; A¯úó
Eloquent – evKcUz; evM¥x

Spelling

05. Choose the correct spelling:


a) Questionnaire b) Questionaire
c) Questionnair d) Questionnaier ans. A
S: Questionnaire – cÖkœvejx; gZvgZ Rwic Kv‡R e¨eüZ cÖkœgvjv|

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Appropriate Preposition:

06. The man was blind ________ his left eye.


a) for b) on
c) of d) in ans. C
S: Blind of – AÜ Blind to – eyS‡Z ev wePvi Ki‡Z A¶g
ev‡K¨i A_©t †jvKwUi evg P¶z AÜ wQj|

07. Employees must adhere ________ some rules set ________ the management.
a) on, for b) to, by
c) with, by d) in, to ans. B
S: e¨vL¨vt Adhere to A_© wek¦¯— ev AbyMZ _vKv| Avi Rules set K‡i‡Q Management ZvB Gi c~‡e© by em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨e¯’vcbv-KZ…©c¶ †h wbqgvewj K‡i‡Q, †m¸‡jvi cÖwZ Kg©Pvix‡`i AbyMZ _vKv DwPr|

08. The judge acquitted him ________ the charge.


a) from b) of
c) on d) with ans. B
S: Acquit somebody of something A_© wb‡`©vl e‡j ivq †`qv; Lvjvm †`qv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wePviK Zv‡K Lvjvm K‡i w`‡jb|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

09. She is shocked because she ________ a terrible accident.


a) sees b) saw
c) has seen d) is going to ans. C
S: evK¨wU Present Perfect Tense Gi GKwU D`vniY| †m Shocked (PgwKZ ev AvnZ) n‡q‡Q KviY ........| wbðq
KviY Ggb GKUv welq hv Present Perfect Tense Gi n‡e| GRb¨ has seen a terrible accident n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m gg©vnZ KviY †m GKwU `yN©Ubv †`‡L‡Q|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

10. The man who has committed such an ________ crime must get the most severe punishment.
a) injurious b) uncharitable
c) unworthy d) abominable ans. D
S: Injurious – ¶wZKi; AcKvix Uncharitable – RbwnZKi bq Ggb
Unworthy – A‡hvM¨ Abominable – RNb¨; N„Y¨
KwVb kvw¯— (Severe punishment) †`qvi KviY †m GKwU Aciva (Committed crime) K‡i‡Q| wK Aciva? DËi
n‡jv RNb¨ Aciva (Abominable crime).

Recent Publication 92
11. Rafique failed in the examination because none of his answers were ________ to the questions
asked.
a) allusive b) revealing
c) pertinent d) preferential ans. C
S: Allusive – c‡iv¶ D‡j­L m¤^wjZ Revealing – A_© cÖKvk Ki‡Z m¶g Ggb
Pertinent – cÖvmw½K Preferential – cÖvwaKvig~j
iwdK cix¶vq AK…ZKvh© n‡q‡Q KviY Zvi DËi cÎ cÖ‡kœi mv‡_ ________wQj bv| wbðq eyS‡Z cvi‡Qb Zvi
DËi cÖvmw½K (pertinent) wQj bv e‡jB cix¶vq b¤^i cvqwb| ZvB AK…ZKvh© n‡q‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t iwdK cix¶vq AK…ZKvh© n‡q‡Q KviY Zvi †Kvb DËiB cÖ‡kœi mv‡_ m½wZc~Y©/ cÖvmw½K wQj bv|

One Word Substitution:

11. A person who cannot be changed is called in a word:


a) Indelible b) Enduring
c) Obscure d) Incorrigible ans. D
S: Indelible – A‡gvPbxq Enduring – †UKmB; ¯’vqx
Obscure – AÜKvigq; A¯úó Incorrigible – †h e¨w³ Zvi †`vl, ΓwU BZ¨vw` m¤ú‡K© A‡kvabxq

Grammar (Narration):

12. He said to her, “What a cold day!” The indirect speech of this:
a) He exclaimed that it was a very cold day. b) He exclaimed that it was a cold day.
c) He exclaimed sorrowfully that it was a cold day. d) He told her that it was a cold day. ans. A
S: Direct speech Gi Reported speech hw` Exclamatory sentence nq Z‡e Zv‡K Indirect speech G cwiewZ©Z
Ki‡Z NP + exclaimed + that + NP + be + very or great + object wbqg AbymiY Ki‡Z nq|

Idiom & Phrase :

13. Mr. Abdur Rahim feels like “a cuckoo in the nest” by becoming the employee of the month.
What is the meaning of the underlined idiom?
a) A person is liked by everybody b) A person is disliked by everybody
c) A team player d) A leader ans. B
S: “A cuckoo in the nest” n‡jv GKwU Phrase hvi A_© cv‡ji †Mv`v ev `‡j Ggb GKRb †jvK hv‡K †KD cQ›`
K‡i bv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t gvm †miv Kg©x nIqvi Kvi‡Y Rbve iwng wb‡R‡K GKRb cv‡ji †Mv`vi gZ g‡b Ki‡jb|

14. The meaning of the phrase, “to smell a rat” is:


a) To see signs of plague epidemic b) To get bad smell of a dead rat
c) To suspect foul dealing d) To be in a bad mood ans. C
S: “To smell a rat” GKwU Phrase hvi A_© m‡›`‡ni MÜ cvIqv ev m‡›`n Kiv|

Recent Publication 93
Sentence Correction:

15. Choose the correct sentence:


a) If I find a bag in the street, I take it to the police.
b) lf I find a bag in the street, I took it to the police.
c) If I find a bag in the street, I will take it to the police.
d) If I find a bag in the street, I had to take it to the police. ans. C
S: Conditional sentence G If clause G †h KvRwUi D‡j­L _v‡K Zv NUv cy‡ivcywi m¤¢e| G‡¶‡Î If clause Gi
Verb wU Present tense G cÖKvwkZ n‡jI Main clause Gi Verb wU Future tense G cÖKvwkZ n‡e|
†hgbt If it rains, we will get wet. If you study hard, you will pass.

Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Management Trainee Officer – 2017

Error Finding:

Q. Find out which underlined parts (a, b, c and d) of the following sentences has an error.

01. The essential basic ingredient in the creation of a thunderstorm is a warm,


a b c
moist, unstable atmosphere. ans. C
d
S: Warm n‡jv Atmosphere ev evqygÛ‡ji GKwU Ask hv Uncountable. ZvB Warm Gi c~‡e© ‘a’ n‡e bv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t eRªcvZ m„wói cÖ‡qvRbxq †gŠwjK Dcv`vb n‡jv Dò, Av`ª© Ges weiƒc AvenvIqv|

02. Cell division depends the replication of DNA molecules and


a b
the separation of the products of this replication. ans. A
c d
S: Cell division ev †Kvl wefvRb Òwbf©i K‡iÓ DNA AYyi cÖwZwjwci Dci| GLv‡b GB Òwbf©i KivÓ A‡_© ïay
Depends bq eis Gi mv‡_ Preposition wn‡m‡e On ev Upon †hvM Ki‡Z n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kvl wefvRb wbf©i K‡i DNA AYyi cÖwZwjwci Dci Ges GB cÖwZwjwci Dcv`vb¸‡jvi c„_KxKi‡Yi Dci|

03. Slang, which is not generally acceptable in formal usage,


a b
is notable for its liveliness, humor and it exaggerates. ans. D
c d
S: Its liveliness, humor Gi mv‡_ wgwj‡q Exaggerate Gi Noun form ‘exaggeration’ emv‡j evK¨wU ï× n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †bvsiv fvlv hv Formal fvlvq mvaviYZ MÖnY‡hvM¨ bq Zv Gi cÖvYeš—Zv, im‡eva Ges AwZiwÄZ
Ki‡Yi Rb¨ weL¨vZ|

Recent Publication 94
04. Bonds can provide a steady flow of income to help of living expenses,
a b c
which makes them especially suitable for retired people. ans. C
d
S: Of Gi cwie‡Z© Meet n‡e| Meet living expenses A_© RxebhvÎvi e¨q wbe©vn Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Bond (FYcÎ wewb‡qvM) ˆ`bw›`b e¨q wbe©v‡ni Rb¨ GKwU wbiew”Qbœ Av‡qi Drm n‡Z cv‡i hv
AemicÖv߇`i Rb¨ LyeB Dc‡hvMx|

05. Investment money means to put it into some business project such as operating a mine,
a b c
building a housing complex, or doing medical research. ans. A
d
S: To put Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L To invest money n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t A_© wewb‡qvM ej‡Z †Kvb e¨emvq A_© LvUv‡bv‡K eySvq †hgb †Kv‡bv Lwbi Kvh© cwiPvbv Kiv, †Kv‡bv
Building feb ˆZix Kiv wKsev Medical G †Kvb M‡elYv Kiv|

Antonym:

Q. Each question below consists of a word printed in capital letters, followed by four words. Select the
word that is most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to the word in capital letters. 15=5

06. PRECARIOUS
a) Dangerous b) Safe
c) Cautious d) Easy ans. B
S: Precarious – wbivcËvnxb; AwbwðZ; Avk¼vRbK Dangerous – wec¾bK
Cautious – mZK© Safe – wbivc`

07. OBSTINATE
a) Inflexible b) Prominent
c) Pliable d) Fashionable ans. C
S: Obstinate – GK¸u‡q; †Rw` Inflexible – Abgbxq; my`„p; KwVb; AUj
Prominent – DbœZ Pliable – bgª; bgbxq

08. PAUCITY
a) Surplus b) Scarcity
c) Presence d) Richness ans. D
S: Paucity – cwigv‡c ev msL¨vq ¯^íZv Surplus – DØ„Ë
Presence – Dcw¯’wZ; cÖZ¨¶Zv Richness – cÖvPzh©, PgrKvwiZ¡ BZ¨vw`

09. EFFEMINACY
a) Aggressiveness b) Attractiveness
c) Manliness d) Boorishness ans. C

Recent Publication 95
S: Effeminacy – †g‡qwj¯^fve; †g‡qwjcbv Aggressiveness – AvMÖvmb
Manliness – cyi“‡lvwPZ; cyi“lvwj Boorishness – ee©i; †Mu‡qv

10. LUSCIOUS
a) Dry b) Sour
c) Ugly d) Stale ans. A
S: Luscious – ¯^v‡` M‡Ü Z…wßKi; AvKl©Yxq Dry – ﮋ; Rjxq ev®únxb
Sour – UK Stale – (Lv`¨ wel‡q) ïKbv; evwm

Analogy:

Q. Select the pair that expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair given in
uppercase.

11. SUGAR : SACCHARIN::


a) candy : cake b) cane : sugar
c) spice : pepper d) butter : margarine ans. D
S: Sugar – wPwb; kK©iv Saccharin – AwZ mywgó c`v_©; m¨vKvwib
Spice – gmjv Pepper – †MvjgwiP
Butter – gvLb Margarine – K…wÎg gvLb
e¨vL¨vt Sugar Gi cwie‡Z© Saccharin e¨envi Kiv hvq| Avi Butter Gi cwie‡Z© Margarine e¨envi Kiv hvq|

12. FLASK : BOTTLE ::


a) metal : glass b) powder : liquid
c) quart : pint d) brochure : tome ans. D
S: Flask – Av‡jvi SjK; ùziY; SjKvwb Bottle – †evZj
Metal – avZzi wkíKg© Glass – Kuv‡Pi ˆZwi wRwbm
Powder – ¸uov; P~Y© Liquid – Zij c`v_©
Brochure – †QvU eB Tome – eo eB
e¨vL¨vt Flask Ges Bottle `ywUB Zij c`v_© ivLvi cvÎ| Avi Brochure Ges Tome `ywUB Z‡_¨ Rgv ivLvi cvÎ|

13. CALIBER : RIFLE ::


a) quality : shoot b) compass : bore
c) gauge : rails d) cavalry : infantry ans. C
S: Caliber – e›`y‡Ki b‡ji wfZ‡ii e¨vmva© Rifle – (†Kvb e›`yK, e¨v‡ij ev euv‡U) LuvR KvUv
Compass – w`K wbY©q hš¿; K¤úvm Gauge – cwigv‡ci gvb; gvb`Ê
Cavalry – Ak¦v‡ivnx evwnbx Infantry – c`vwZK evwnbx
e¨vL¨vt Rifle Gi b‡ji wfZ‡ii As‡ki e¨vmva©‡K Caliber e‡j| Avi Rails Gi `ywU jvB‡bi ga¨eZ©x `~iZ¡‡K
Gauge e‡j|

Recent Publication 96
14. SEDATIVE : DROWSINESS ::
a) epidemic : contagiousness b) vaccine : virus
c) laxative : drug d) anesthetic : numbness ans. D
S: Drowsiness – Z›`ªvw”QbœZv Numbness – Abyfenxb Ae¯’v
Sedative, Pacifying pain, Anesthetic, Drug – hv e¨_vi Abyfe `~i K‡i
e¨vL¨vt Sedative (Ny‡gi Jla) ˆZix K‡i Drowsiness (Z›`ªv”QbœZv). Avi Anesthetic ˆZix K‡i Numbness.

15. CHOP : MINCE ::


a) meat : cake b) axe : mallet
c) cut : walk d) stir : beat ans. D
S: Chop – UzK‡iv UzK‡iv K‡i KvUv Mince – KzwP KzwP K‡i KvUv
Stir – Pjv ev Pvjv‡bv Beat – AvNvZ Kiv
e¨vL¨vt Chop Ges Mince †hgb mgv_©K| wVK †Zgwb Stir Ges Beat I mgv_©K|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

Q. Choose the appropriate words or phrase that best completes the sentence. 15=5

16. The professor ______ contemporary journalism for being too ______.
a) berated, childish b) criticized, authentic
c) trenchant, penetrating d) attacked, important ans. A
S: Berate – Zxeª fr©mbv Kiv Childish – wkïmyjf
Criticize – mgv‡jvPbv Kiv; ΓwUwb‡`©k Kiv Authentic – LuvwU; AK…wÎg; h_v_©; cÖK…Z
Trenchant – (fvlvi †¶‡Î) cÖej; Zx² I gg©‡f`x Penetrating – †Kv‡bv wKQz †`Lvi ev Abyave‡bi ¸Ym¤úbœ
Attack – AvµgY; mgv‡jvPbv Important – ¸i“Z¡c~Y©; ¸i“Zi; Zvrch©c~Y©
cÖ‡dmi mv‡ne Contemporary mvsevw`KZv‡K Berate ev frm©bv Ki‡jb, Avi GUv Ki‡jb mvsevw`KZvi For
being too childish ev mvsevw`KZv Lye †Q‡j gvbywl c~Y© n‡q‡Q e‡j|
ev‡K¨i A_©t mgmvgwqK mvsevw`KZv LyeB †Q‡jgvbywlc~Y© nIqvi Kvi‡Y Aa¨vcK mv‡ne Zvi Zxeª mgv‡jvPbv Ki‡jb|

17. His remarks were ______ and ______, indicative of his keen and incisive mind.
a) ingenuous, noteworthy b) impartial, apolitical
c) requited, responsible d) apish, dramatic ans. A
S: Ingenuous – weP¶Y Noteworthy – D‡j­L‡hvM¨; j¶Yxq
Impartial – wbi‡c¶; c¶cvZnxb Apolitical – ivRbxwZwegyL
Requite – †kva Kiv; cÖwZ`vb †`Iqv Responsible – (e¨w³i †¶‡Î) AvBbMZ `vqx
Apish – wb‡e©vafv‡e AbyKiYme©¯^ Dramatic – bvUKxq
Zvi gš—e¨ †Kgb wQj ZvB Blank G emv‡Z n‡e| Avi Blank wK ai‡Yi kã mgq em‡e Zv eySv hvq †k‡li Keen
(Zx²) Ges Incisive mind kã `ywU Øviv| GLb, Zvi Mind hw` Zx² (Keen Ges Incisive) nq Z‡e Zvi gš¿e¨
Aek¨B weP¶Y Ges j¶Yxq n‡e hv Ackb a) Gi Ingenuous Ges Noteworthy kã Øviv eySv hvq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi gš—e¨¸‡jv wQj c¶cvZnxb I AivR‰bwZK Ges GB gš—e¨¸‡jv Zvi Zx² I m~²eyw×i g‡bi
cwiPvqK|

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18. Customers are entitled to receive additional credit services ______ maintain their account in
good standing.
a) because of b) they can
c) do they d) as long as they ans. D
S: As long as they maintain their account in good standing A_© hZ¶Y ch©š— Zviv Zv‡`i Account solvent
iv‡L|
ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨vs‡Ki Lwi``v‡iiv AwZwi³ FY †mev cvIqvi AwaKvi iv‡L hZ¶Y ch©š— Zviv Zv‡`i Account
healthy iv‡L A_©vr Account G UvKv iv‡L|

19. The new machine failed to ______ the garbage; the kitchen was filled to bursting with smelly
leftovers.
a) expand b) compact
c) produce d) procrastinate ans. B
S: Expand – cÖmvwiZ Kiv ev nIqv Compact – KwVbPv‡c †KvbwKQz RgvU Kiv
Produce – Drcv`b Kiv Procrastinate – Kvj‡¶cY Kiv
†gwkbwU AveR©bvmg~n wK Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡jv? †gwkbwU AveR©bv mg~n msKzwPZ (Compact) Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡jv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †gwkbwU AveR©bvmg~n‡K msKzwPZ Ki‡Z e¨_© n‡jv; `yM©Ühy³ cwiZ¨³ AveR©bv Øviv †hb Kitchen Dc‡P
c‡owQj|

20. ______ information is encoded effectively in the memory, it may not be easily recalled when
necessary.
a) The b) Unless
c) That d) So that ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t Z_¨ Kvh©Kifv‡e mvs‡KwZKiƒ‡c ¯§„wZ‡Z msiw¶Z bv _vK‡j, cÖ‡qvR‡bi mgq Zv mn‡R ¯§iY Kiv hv‡e
bv|

Rajshahi Krishi Unnayan Bank


Recruitment Test for Cashier – 18.08.2017

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

Which one of A through D best matches the italicized part of the given sentences (Questions 01 to
02):

01. There has been bad blood between the two communities for years.
a) impure blood b) ill felling
c) bloody fights d) lack of blood ans. B
S: Bad blood – kΓZv; we‡Øl; Lvivc m¤úK© = Ill felling – we‡Øl; kΓZv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t A‡bK w`b a‡i `yB m¤cÖ`v‡qi g‡a¨ Lvivc m¤úK© we`¨gvb i‡q‡Q|

Recent Publication 98
02. My father left no stone unturned to achieve his goal.
a) tried every course of action b) spent a huge amount of money
c) turned away from his goal d) bribed several persons ans. A
S: Left no stone unturned – †Póvi †Kv‡bv ΓwU bv Kiv = Tried every course of action.
ev‡K¨i A_©t j¶¨ AR©‡b Avgvi wcZv †Póvi †Kv‡bv ΓwU K‡ib wb|

Spelling:

Find the correctly spelt words (Questions 03 – 06):

03. a) Benefitted b) Benifited


c) Benefited d) Benefeted ans. C
S: Benefited – DcK…Z|

04. a) Survaillance b) Surveillance


c) Survellance d) Surveilance ans. B
S: Surveillance – bRi`vwi; cvnviv|

05. a) Faithfuly b) Sincerely


c) Truly d) Affectionatly ans. B & C
S: Sincerely – Avš—wiKfv‡e| Truly – cÖK…Zc‡¶|

06. a) Gaurantee b) Guarantee


c) Garuntee d) Guaruntee ans. B
S: Guarantee – wjwLZ ev gyw`ªZ A½xKvi|

Antonym:

Choose the word which is the OPPOSITE of the capitalized words (Questions 07 – 11):

07. INSINCERE
a) Free b) Honest
c) Liberal d) Frank ans. B & D
S: Insincere – Avš—wiKZvnxb; K…wÎg Honest – mZ¨ev`x; mr
Liberal – e`vb¨; D`vi; gy³n¯— Frank – AKcU; gb-†Lvjv

08. PERTINENT
a) Irrational b) Irregular
c) Insistent d) Irrelevant ans. D
S: Pertinent – cÖvmw½K Irrational – wePvikw³nxb; wePvieyw×iwnZ
Insistent – Ri“wi Irrelevant – AcÖvmw½K

09. SEVERE
a) Lenient b) Cautious
c) Join d) Strict ans. A
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S: Severe – Kov; K‡Vvi Lenient – D`vi; `qvjy; †Kvgj
Cautious – mZK© Strict – kw³; Kov AvbyMZ¨

10. ATTAIN
a) Crave b) Lose
c) Harbor d) Credit ans. B
S: Attain – AR©b Kiv; wm× Kiv; jvf Kiv Crave – e¨vKzjfv‡e Kvgbv Kiv
Lose – nvwi‡q †djv; g„Zz¨ nIqv Harbor – †cvZvkªq; Avkªq; wbivc` ¯’vb

11. TRAGIC
a) Boring b) Mysterious
c) Delightful d) Incredulous ans. C
S: Tragic – we‡qvMvš— Mysterious – inm¨gq; inm¨Nb
Delightful – Avb›``vqK; Avb›`Ki Incredulous – AcÖZ¨qx; Awek¦vmx

Appropriate Preposition:

Fill in the banks with appropriate preposition (Questions 12 – 16):

12. He is a man known ______ his courage


a) of b) for
c) about d) in ans. B
S: Known for – cwiwPZ ev weL¨vZ|

13. People look ______ to a hero.


a) in b) at
c) up d) of ans. C
S: Look in – Aí¶‡Yi Rb¨ Avmv Look at – ZvKv‡bv
Look up – †`Lv Kiv Look up to somebody – KvD‡K kª×v Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t mvnmx‡`i †jvKRb kª×v K‡i|

14. She is suffering ______ dengue fever.


a) from b) of
c) in d) with ans. A
S: Suffer from – †iv‡M fzMv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m †W½yR¡‡i fzM‡Q|

15. The thief took ______ when he saw the police.


a) out b) after
c) off d) in ans. C
S: Take oneself off A_© Depart hastily A_©vr `ª“Z ¯’vb Z¨vM Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †PviwU cywjk‡K †`‡L cvjv‡jv|

Recent Publication 100


16. We must be accountable ______ our superiors.
a) in b) to
c) of d) with ans. B
S: Accountable to someone – KvD‡K Revew`wn Kiv| Ab¨w`‡K Accountable for something gv‡b †Kv‡bv
e¨vcv‡i Revew`wn Kiv| GLv‡b Superiors †h‡nZz e¨w³, ZvB To n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t ¸i“Rb‡`i wbKU Avgv‡`i Revew`wnZv _vKv DwPr|

Synonym:

Which of A through D best expresses the meaning of the capitalized word (Questions 17 – 18):

17. THOROUGH
a) Dry b) Strained
c) Rigorous d) Shrill ans. C
S: Thorough – cy•Lvbycy•L; Av‡cvmnxb Strain – cÖmviY; Uvb Uvb Ae¯’v
Rigorous – K‡Vvi; Av‡cvmnxb Shrill – Zx²; KK©k; D”Pbv`x

18. RESENT
a) Heal b) Deceive
c) Dislike d) Strike ans. C
S: Resent – wZ³Zv Abyfe Kiv; Amš‘ó nIqv Heal – wbivgq Kiv; miv‡bv
Deceive – cÖZviYv Kiv; VKv‡bv Dislike – AcQ›` Kiv

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

Choose appropriate word(s) to fill in the blank and make the sentences in questions 19 – 20
meaningful.

19. I saw a ______ of cows in the field.


a) group b) herd
c) swarm d) flock ans. B
S: A herd of cows – GKcvj Mi“|
ev‡K¨i A_©t gv‡V GKcvj (Herd) Mi“ †`‡LwQjvg|

20. The grapes are now ______ enough to be picked.


a) ready b) heavy
c) ripe d) advanced ans. C
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t Av½yi¸‡jv cvovi Rb¨ h‡_ó †c‡K‡Q (Ripe).

Recent Publication 101


Rajshahi Krishi Unnayan Bank
Recruitment Test for Supervisor – 18.08.2017

Analogy:

Select the alternative pair which has the same relationship as in capitalized pair 01 and 02.

01. AFTER : BEFORE


a) First : Second b) Now : In future
c) Present : Past d) Successor : Predecessor ans. D
S: After – cieZ©x Before – Av‡M; c~‡e©
Successor – DËimix Predecessor – c~emix
ev‡K¨i A_©t Predecessor Gi c‡i Successor Av‡m| Avi Before Gi c‡i After Av‡m|

02. DISTANCE : MILE


a) Liquid : Litre b) Bushel : Compare
c) Weight : Scale d) Fame : Television ans. A
S: Distance – `~iZ¡ Mile – `~i‡Z¡i cwigvcwe‡kl
Liquid – Zij c`v_© Litre – Zij c`v_© cwigv‡ci GKK
Bushel – kk¨ I d‡ji gvc Compare – Zzjbv Kiv
Weight – e¯‘i gva¨vKl©YRwbZ fi; fvi Scale – (grmvw`i) Auvk; ké
Fame – L¨vwZ; hk Television – `~i`k©b
ev‡K¨i A_©t Distance gvc‡Z nq Mile G| Avi Liquid gvc‡Z nq Litre G|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

Choose appropriate word(s) to fill in the blanks and make the sentences in questions 03 & 04
meaningful.

03. If you smuggle goods into the country, they may be — by the customs authority.
a) possessed b) punished
c) confiscated d) fined ans. C
S: Possess – (†Kv‡bv wKQzi) AwaKvix ev gvwjK nIqv Punish – kvw¯— ev `Ê †`Iqv
Confiscate – (miKvwi ¶gZv e‡j) ev‡Rqvß Kiv Fine – A_©`Ê
ev‡K¨i A_©t †`‡k †PvivKvievwi gvj Avb‡j Zv ïé Kg©KZ©v KZ…©K ev‡Rqvß n‡Z cv‡i|

04. The answer was written — blue ink.


a) with b) by
c) in d) on ans. C
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t bxj Kvwj‡Z DËi †jLv n‡qwQj|

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Idiom & Phrase:

Fill in the blanks with appropriate set of words

05. To cry wolf means -


a) to listen eagerly b) to give false alarm
c) to turn pale d) to keep off starvation ans. B
S: To cry wolf – wg_¨v wec` ms‡KZ †`qv To listen eagerly – g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i kªeY Kiv
To turn pale – wee©Y iƒc aviY Kiv To keep off starvation – bv †L‡q _vKv

06. A man of straw is —


a) a man of no substance b) a very active person
c) a worthy fellow d) an unreasonable person ans. A
S: A man of straw – Ac`v_© A very active person – Lye Kg©V †jvK
A worthy fellow – GKRb †hvM¨ Abymvix An unreasonable person – GKRb wb‡e©va e¨w³

Antonym:

Choose the word which is the OPPOSITE of the capitalized word

07. RELINQUISH
a) Abdicate b) Renounce
c) Possess d) Deny ans. C
S: Relinquish – †Q‡o †`Iqv; Z¨vM Kiv Abdicate – `vwe Z¨vM Kiv
Renounce – AvbyôvwbKfv‡e cwiZ¨vM Kiv Possess – (†Kv‡bv wKQzi) AwaKvix ev gvwjK nIqv

08. ALIEN
a) Native b) Exiled
c) Natural d) Resident ans. A
S: Alien – wfb‡`kx Native – †`kxq; ¯’vbxq; AK…wÎg
Exile – wbe©vmb; wbe©vwmZ e¨w³ Resident – AvevwmK

09. SUBSERVIENT
a) Aggressive b) Straightforward
c) Dignified d) Supercilious ans. C
S: Subservient – `vmfvevcbœ Aggressive – AvMÖvmx; KjncivqY
Straightforward – mr; ms‡Mvcb bq Ggb Dignified – m¤§vb ev gh©v`v `vb Kiv
Supercilious – AeÁvwgwkªZ; J`vmxb¨c~Y©

10. EXPOSE
a) Regard b) Sink
c) Hide d) Propose ans. C
S: Expose – Abve„Z Kiv; †Lvjv ev Amsiw¶Z ivLv Regard – Av‡jvP¨ welq; cÖm½
Sink – A¯— hvIqv; Wz‡e hvIqv Propose – cÖ¯—ve †`Iqv ev Kiv
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11. STINGY
a) Wasteful b) Democratic
c) Spiteful d) Liberal ans. D
S: Stingy – K…cY¯^fve; KÄym Wasteful – Ace¨qx; AcPqx
Spiteful – we‡Ølc~Y© Liberal – D`vi; gy³n¯—; cÖPzi

12. INSUBORDINATE
a) Subservient b) Palpable
c) Pragmatic d) Inculcating ans. A
S: Insubordinate – Aeva¨; AwebxZ Subservient – `vmfvevcbœ
Palpable – Abyfe ev ¯úk© Kiv hvq Ggb Pragmatic – ev¯—weK; e¨envwiK
Inculcate – wPËwbô Kiv

Synonym:

Which of A through D best expresses the meaning of the capitalized word

13. CANDID
a) Apparent b) Explicit
c) Frank d) Bright ans. C
S: Candid – AKcU; mij Apparent – ¯úó †`Lv ev †evSv hvq Ggb
Explicit – (†Kv‡bv weeiY BZ¨vw` cÖm‡½) cwi¯‹vifv‡e cÖKvwkZ Frank – AKcU; gb-†Lvjv

14. INTIMIDATE
a) To hint b) Frighten
c) Bluff d) Harass ans. B
S: Intimidate – fxwZcÖ`k©b Kiv; ÎvwmZ Kiv Frighten – fxZ/ AvZw¼Z/ mš¿vwmZ Kiv
Bluff – avàv †`Iqv Harass – DwØMœ Kiv; nqivb Kiv

15. INSOMNIA
a) Lethargy b) Sleeplessness
c) Drunkenness d) Unconsciousness ans. B
S: Insomnia – Awb`ªv Lethargy – Avjm¨; Z›`ªv
Sleeplessness – wb`ªvnxb; wewb`ª Unconsciousness – A‡PZbZv; ˆPZb¨nxbZv

Idiom & Phrase:

Choose the correct statement that matches with the underlined expressions:

16. Bad things may happen. So be prepared but have a positive attitude as well.
a) You can't always get what you want. b) Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.
c) All good things must come to an end. d) Poor expectations, great hopes. ans. B
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, Lvivc wKQz GKUv n‡Z cv‡i| ZvB cÖ¯‘Z †_‡Kv wKš‘ KL‡bv Positive g‡bvfve wb‡q †_‡Kv bv|
GUv ejv hvq, fv‡jvi Rb¨ Avkv †cvlY K‡i me‡P‡q g‡›`i Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z _vK‡Z n‡e| hv Ackb b) †Z ejv n‡”Q|
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17. I see him once in a blue moon:
a) I see him every full moon night. b) I see him rarely.
c) I see him when the moon sets. d) I see him at mid night. ans. B
S: cÖ‡kœi Once in a blue moon A_© K`vwPr| I see him once in a blue moon A_© Avwg Zv‡K K`vwPr †`wL hv
Av‡Q Ackb b) †Z|

Sentence Completion (GRE Based):

Which of A thought D best matches the italicized part of the given sentences (question 18 & 19):

18. I hope it will not put you out if I am late.


a) harm you b) irritate you
c) please you d) worry you ans. B
S: Put you out A_© KvD‡K nZvk ev weeªZ Kiv; Amyweavq †djv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avkv Kwi Avgvi †`ix †Zvgv‡K Amyweavq †dj‡e bv|

19. The old man was cut the quick when his rich son refused to recognize him.
a) surprised b) hurt intensely
c) annoyed d) irritated ans. B
S: Cut somebody/ someone to the quick A_© Kv‡iv g‡b Kó †`qv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi abx mš—vb Zv‡K wPb‡Z A¯^xKvi Kivq e„× †jvKwU gvivZ¥K Kó †cj|

Spelling:

Find the correctly spelt word (questions 20 & 21)

20. a) Ommineous b) Omineous


c) Ominous d) Omenous ans. C
S: Ominous – Aj¶z‡Y; Aïf|

21. a) Treachrous b) Trecherous


c) Trechearous d) Treacherous ans. D
S: Treacherous – cÖZviK; wek¦vmNvZK|

Choose the alternative (from A to D) that best expresses the same meaning of the italicized sentence

22. I remember my sister taking me to the museum.


a) I remember I was taken to the museum by my sister.
b) I remember being taken to the museum by my sister.
c) I remember myself taken to the museum by my sister.
d) I remember taken to the museum by my sister. ans. A

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23. They have built a perfect dam across the river.
a) Across the river a perfect dam was built.
b) A perfect dam has been built by them across the river.
c) A perfect dam should have been build by them.
d) Across the river was a perfect dam. ans. B

24. He is said to be very rich.


a) He said he is very rich. b) People say he is very rich.
c) He said it is very rich. d) People say it is very rich. ans. B

25. A child could not have done this mischief.


a) This mischief could not be done by a child.
b) This mischief could not been done by a child.
c) This mischief could not have been done by a child.
d) This mischief a child could not be done. ans. C

Dutch-Bangla Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Probationary Officer – 18.08.2017

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

01. There were _______ guests than I expected.


a) less b) lesser
c) fewer d) few ans. C
S: Guests kãwU‡K MYbv Kiv hvq, ZvB Gi c~‡e© Few ev Fewer Gi †h‡Kv‡bvwU n‡e| †k‡l Than Øviv Zzjbv Kiv
eySv‡”Q e‡j Fewer n‡e| Ab¨fv‡e Fewer Gic‡i Countable noun e‡m, ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb c).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgiv cÖZ¨vkvi PvB‡Z †mLv‡b Kg msL¨K AwZw_ wQj|

02. The modern world presents luxuries in abundance, while every religion preaches to ____ it.
a) defy b) abstain from
c) resist d) adjust with ans. B
S: Defy – cÖKv‡k¨ we‡ivwaZv Kiv; D‡c¶v Kiv Abstain from – weiZ _vKv
Resist – cÖwZ‡iva Kiv; we‡ivwaZv Kiv Adjust with – Lvc LvIqv‡bv
†h‡nZz, `ywU Ask While w`‡q hy³ Av‡Q| ZvB cÖ_g As‡ki wecixZfv‡e c‡ii As‡k cÖKvk cv‡e| AvaywbK wek¦
cÖPzi wejvmeûj `ªe¨ mvgMÖx Dcnvi wb‡q G‡m‡Q, †mLv‡b cÖwZwU ag©B †m¸‡jvi †¶‡Î wK AvPi‡Yi wb‡`©k †`q?
wbðq, G¸‡jvi cÖwZ mshZ AvPi‡Yi wb‡`©k †`q| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t AvaywbK wek¦ cÖPzi wejvmeûj `ªe¨ mvgMÖxi Dcnvi w`‡”Q †hLv‡b cÖwZwU ag©B Gme e¨vcv‡i mshZ nIqvi
wb‡`©k †`q|

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03. Will you mind _______ a little more time?
a) waiting b) to wait
c) waited d) wait ans. A
S: Mind, cannot help, could not help, with a view to, look forward to BZ¨vw`i ci †Kvb Verb Avm‡j Zvi
mv‡_ ing †hvM Ki‡Z nq| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t wKQz hw` g‡b bv K‡ib Avcwb wK Av‡iv wKQz¶Y A‡c¶v Ki‡eb|

04. The person _______ you mentioned, is no more.


a) about who b) about which
c) about whom d) for who ans. C
S: hvi m¤ú‡K© eySv‡Z About whom e¨envi Ki‡Z nq| Kv‡RB DËi n‡e Ackb c).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avcwb hvi K_v ej‡jb, wZwb Avi †bB|

05. She was ashamed _______ her behavior.


a) of b) at
c) for d) over ans. A
S: Ashamed of – jw¾Z|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Zvi e¨env‡ii Rb¨ jw¾Z n‡qwQj|

06. He is always so _______ that he doubts everybody and double checks all that is told to him.
a) gullible b) naive
c) convinced d) skeptical ans. D
S: Gullible – mewKQz wek¦vm K‡i mn‡RB cÖZvwiZ nq Ggb Naive – mv`vwmav
Convince – KvD‡K †evSv‡bv Skeptical – m‡›`ncÖeY
†h‡nZz, †m cÖ‡Z¨K‡KB Doubt ev m‡›`n Kiv ZvB †m Skeptical.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m me©`v G‡ZvUvB m‡›`n cÖeY _v‡K †h, †m mevB‡K m‡›`n K‡i Ges Zvi Kv‡Q hv-B ejv †nvK bv
†Kb, †m Zv `yBevi K‡i hvPvB K‡i †bq|

07. The manager praised the industrious workers and gave a warning to the _______ one.
a) insolent b) impudent
c) indolent d) humble ans. C
S: Insolent – D×Z Impudent – wbj©¾
Indolent – Ajm Humble – Abvo¤^o
g¨v‡bRvi cwikªgx Kg©x‡`i cÖksmv Ki‡j †Kvb ai‡bi Kg©x‡`i Warning w`‡e? DËi LyeB mnR| †h Kg©xwU Ajm
(Indolent), g¨v‡bRvi Zv‡KB Warning ev mZK© K‡i w`‡e| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb c) Gi Indolent.
ev‡K¨i A_©t g¨v‡bRvi cwikªgx Kg©x‡`i cÖksmv K‡i Ajm Kg©x‡`i mZK© K‡i w`‡jb|

08. Let us not be too _______ about the outcome; something could go wrong.
a) sanguine b) serene
c) scrupulous d) scuttle ans. A
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S: Outcome – djvdj Serene – wbg©j/kvwš—c~Y©/cÖkvš—
Sanguine – Avkvev`x Wrong – fzj
Scrupulous – we‡eKevb/we‡eK`k©x Scuttle – `ª“Z cvjv‡bv
2q As‡k ejv Av‡Q Something could go wrong A_©vr †Kvb GKwU mgm¨v n‡Z cv‡i| mgm¨vi m¤¢vebv _vK‡j
Lye †ewk wK nIqv hvq bv? wbðqB Avkvev`x ZvB DËi n‡e a).
evK¨wUi A_©: djvdj m¤ú‡K© Lye †ewk Avkvev`x bv nB, †Kv_vI fzj n‡Z cv‡i|

09. When I asked Arif _______ my mother, he said he had no idea where she was.
a) if he did see b) he could see
c) if he has seen d) if he had seen ans. D
S: cÖ_gvs‡k When Gic‡i Asked A_©vr Verb Gi Past form e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q| ZvB Wehn Gi c‡ii As‡k Had +
verb Gi Past participle n‡e| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb d) Gi If he had seen.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi gv‡K Avwid †`‡L‡Q wK bv GUv Zv‡K wR‡Ám Kiv n‡j †m ejj Gi m¤ú‡K© Zvi †Kvb aviYv
†bB|

10. I have been wondering _______ his visit to England.


a) on b) about
c) over d) at ans. B
S: Wonder about something A_© †Kv‡bv wKQz wb‡q g‡b g‡b fvev|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi England ågY m¤ú‡K© Avwg fvewQ|

11. He is very good _______ making stories.


a) in b) about
c) at d) for ans. C
S: Good at GKwU Group verb hvi A_© n‡”Q †Kvb wel‡q cvi`k©x ev `¶|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Mí iPbvq I¯—v`/ cvi`k©x|

12. Are there any matters _______ from the minutes of the last meeting?
a) risen b) arisen
c) arising d) arousing ans. C
S: Minutes of the last meeting A_© MZ wgwUs‡qi welqe¯‘| Present continuous tense Gi mvnvh¨Kvix Verb are
_vKvi Kvi‡Y Arising n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t MZ wgwUs‡qi Av‡jvwPZ welqe¯‘ n‡Z †Kvb wKQz D‡V G‡mwQ wK?

13. Can you tell me when _______?


a) does the train leave b) the train leaves
c) the train leave d) the train will leave ans. B
S: cÖkœwU mgvav‡bi Rb¨ Avgv‡`i Rvb‡Z n‡e When Gi ci Avm‡j †Kvb ai‡Yi Tense e¨envi Ki‡Z nq| G‡¶‡Î
wbqg n‡jv When Gi ci mvaviYZ Present Tense nq| Av‡iKwU e¨vcvi cÖ_g As‡k cÖkœ‡evaK wPý Can w`‡q
ïi“ n‡q‡Q e‡j When Gi c‡ii As‡k Simple nu¨v †evaK evK¨ n‡q‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zzwg wK ej‡Z cv‡i †UªbwU KLb Qv‡o?
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14. If he _______ thought of the danger earlier, he would have avoided the disaster.
a) had b) can
c) could d) has ans. A
S: Impossible conditional sentence Gfv‡e MwVZ nqt Main clause Gi Verb wU Perfect conditional G
cÖKvwkZ nq, A_©vr Would have – verb Gi P.P e‡m| †hgbt If + sub + had + v.(p.p) + s + would have +
v(p.p) + .......... ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb a).
Shortcut: If hy³ cÖ‡kœ If Gi KvQvKvwQ Ges `~ieZ©x `ywU Ask we‡k­lY Ki‡eb| †`Lyb If Gi `~ieZ©x As‡k Would
have Av‡Q| ZvB If Gi KvQvKvwQ As‡g Aek¨B Had n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw` wec` m¤^‡Ü †m Av‡MB fve‡Zv, ZvB †m GB `y‡h©vMUv Av‡MB Gov‡Z cviZ|

Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based):

Q 15 – 20: Identify the underlined word or phrase A, B, or C that is incorrect. If you think the sentence
has no error, choose option D.

15. We are searching at the clue to solve the last piece of the puzzle. No Error. ans. B
a b c d
S: Searching at bv n‡q Search for n‡e hvi A_© †Kvb wKQz †LuvRv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †kl avauvwUi mgvavb cvevi Rb¨ Avgiv Clue LyuRwQ|

16. Neither Afia nor Juthi thinks she is ready to write the final draft. No error. ans. D
a b c d
S: cÖkœwU‡Z †Kvb fzj bv _vKvq DËi n‡e Ackb d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Afia ev Juthi †KD-B g‡b Ki‡Q bv †h †m P~ovš— Lmov wjLevi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z|

17. A school handbook is given to everyone who enrolls in our school. No error. ans. D
a b c d
S: Handbook †KD w`‡q‡Q, ZvB Ackb a) Gi Passive structure mwVK| Everyone Gi cwie‡Z© Who wVKB Av‡Q|
Avi Who Gic‡i Everyone Gi Rb¨ Enrolls wVKB Av‡Q| GRb¨ †Kvb fzj bv _vKvq DËi n‡e Ackb d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t hviv GB ¯‹z‡j fwZ© n‡q‡Q, cÖ‡Z¨K‡KB GKwU K‡i ¯‹zj Handbook †`qv n‡q‡Q|

18. Haven’t none of you seen my dog? No error. ans. A


a b c d
S: Haven’t wb‡RB GKwU Negative tone Kv‡RB Gici Avjv`v K‡i Avi None `iKvi †bB| eis GLv‡b None Gi
cwie‡Z© Any n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Zvgv‡`i †KD-B wK Avgvi KzKziUv †`Lwb?

19. Everyone is excited about graduation because all had worked so hard for it. No error. ans. B
a b c d
S: GLv‡b, Everyone Ges All Gi g‡a¨ m¤úK© eySv‡Z cvi‡jB GwU mgvavb n‡q hv‡e| cÖ_g As‡k A‡_©i w`K wPš—v
Ki‡j Everyone wVKB Av‡Q| hv Øviv eySv hvq cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Zv‡`i Graduation Gi e¨vcv‡i Excited. wKš‘ Gici
Everyone Gi cwie‡Z© Preposition wn‡m‡e All emv‡bv n‡q‡Q| wKš‘ GLv‡b Everyone Gi cwie‡Z© All bv n‡q
They n‡e| KviY Everyone GLv‡b Collective noun.
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Graduation Gi wel‡q LyeB Avbw›`Z KviY Gi Rb¨ Zviv mevB cwikªg K‡iwQj|
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20. While leaving the office, she stopped at the cafe on the corner. No error. ans. D
a b c d
S: evK¨wU‡Z †Kvb fzj bv _vKvq DËi n‡e d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Awdm Z¨vM K‡i †m iv¯—vi †gv‡o GKUv K¨v‡d‡Z _vg‡jv|

Word Meaning:

Q 21- 30: Select the appropriate meaning of the given word.

21. Infuriating
a) Attractive b) Expensive
c) Irritating d) Threatening ans. C
S: Infuriating – µ‡avÏxcK; †µv‡ai D‡`ªK K‡i Ggb Attractive – AvKl©Yxq; g‡bvni; wPËnvix
Expensive – `vwg; e¨qeûj Irritate – wei³ Kiv
Threaten – fq †`Lv‡bv; ûgwK †`Iqv

22. Exquisite
a) Foreign b) Costly
c) Complex d) Beautiful ans. D
S: Exquisite – Aciƒc my›`i Foreign – we‡`kx; wfb‡`kx
Costly – g~j¨evb; `vwg Complex – RwUj

23. Apathetic
a) Difficult b) Indifferent
c) Severe d) Painful ans. B
S: Apathetic – D`vmxb; AvMÖnnxb Indifferent – wbt¯ú„n; Abxn; D`vmxb
Severe – Kov; gvivZœK; K‡Vvi Painful – †e`bv`vqK; hš¿bv`vqK

24. Emancipate
a) Develop b) Elevate
c) Furnish d) Liberate ans. D
S: Emancipate – gyw³ †`Iqv Elevate – D‡Ëvjb Kiv; DbœxZ Kiv
Furnish – mieivn Kiv; †RvMv‡bv; mw¾Z Kiv Liberate – gy³ Kiv; D×vi Kiv

25. Astute
a) Affectionate b) Intelligent
c) Trivial d) Polite ans. B
S: Astute – Ávbx Affectionate – Avš—wiK
Trivial – Zz”Q Polite – wkóvPvix; gvwR©Z

26. Coerce
a) Compel b) Alleviate
c) Injure d) Avoid ans. A
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S: Coerce – †Rvic~e©K eva¨ Kiv; `gb Kiv Compel – (KvD‡K ev †Kv‡bv wKQz Ki‡Z) eva¨ Kiv
Alleviate – Dckg Kiv; jvNe Kiv Injure – AvNvZ Kiv; e¨v_v †`Iqv

27. Precarious
a) Costly b) Precision
c) Prolific d) Insecure ans. D
S: Precarious – AwbwðZ; Avk¼vRbK; ˆ`evaxb Precision – h_v_©; ï×Z¡; wbfz©jZv
Prolific – cÖPzi cwigv‡Y Drcv`bkxj Insecure – wbivcËvnxb; AwbwðZ

28. Timid
a) Shy b) Big
c) Honest d) Brave ans. A
S: Timid – fxi“; jvRyK; gyL‡Pviv Shy – jvRyK
Honest – mZ¨ev`x; mr; AK…wÎg Brave – mvnmx; wbf©xK

29. Castigate
a) Conceal b) Pollute
c) Magnify d) Criticize ans. D
S: Castigate – wZi¯‹vi Kiv Conceal – †Mvcb Kiv; jywKqv ivLv
Pollute – `~wlZ/Kj~wlZ/†bvsiv/ AcweÎ Kiv Magnify – AwZiwÄZ Kiv

30. Nascent
a) Beautiful b) Satisfactory
c) Budding d) Obnoxious ans. C
S: Nascent – Rb¥ wb‡”Q Ggb; Drc`¨gvb Satisfactory – mš‘wóRbK; mš‘wóKi
Budding – Rb¥ wb‡”Q Ggb Obnoxious – †bvsiv; AZ¨š— AvcwËKi

Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Assistant Trainee Officer (General/ Cash) – 08.09.2017

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

01. ........... is it difficult ........... dispose ........... waste?


a) Where, to, for b) Where, for, such
c) Why, with, in d) Why, to, of ans. D
S: Difficult Gici To I Dispose Gici Appropriate preposition wn‡m‡e of e‡m|

02. ........... many lands, he has a big business.


a) besides b) apart from
c) in addition d) further more ans. A

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S: e¨vL¨vt Rwg QvovI Zvi eo ai‡bi e¨emv Av‡Q eySv‡”Q e‡j Ackb a) Gi Besides n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi A‡bK¸‡jv Rwg QvovI Zvi eo GKwU e¨emv i‡q‡Q|

03. He ........... arrested if he had tried to leave the country.


a) would b) could be
c) would have been d) must be ans. C
S: If + had + verb Gi p.p _vK‡j subject + would/could/might + have + verb Gi p.p + extension nq|
Shortcut: If Gi c‡iB Has + verb Gi Past Particaple Av‡Q| ZvB If Gi Av‡M Aek¨B Would have n‡e hv
Ackb c) †Z Av‡Q|

04. I wish I ........... you ten years earlier.


a) met b) have met
c) had met d) would have met ans. A
S: Wish Gi c‡i hw` be verb Av‡m, Z‡e were n‡e| Avi be verb bv n‡q †Kvb Ab¨ verb Avm‡j †mB verb Gi
Past form n‡e| KviY ‘Meet’ Gi Past form wn‡m‡e ‘Met’ n‡q‡Q|

05. She boasted ........... her skill at chess


a) on b) in
c) upon d) of ans. D
S: Boasted of – Me© Kiv|

Synonym:

06. The synonym of ‘Petulant’.


a) greedy b) dishonest
c) gracious d) impatient ans. D
S: Petulant – Aw¯’i Impatient – A‰ah©; Aw¯’i Dishonest – Amr Gracious – m`q; f`ª

Antonym:

07. The antonym of ‘Nimble’.


a) Inattentive b) liberal
c) humble d) rough ans. A
S: Nimble – Zz‡Lvo; Zx² Inattentive – Ag‡bv‡hvMx Liberal – D`vi
Humble – mvgvb¨; Zz”Q Rough – AgvwR©Z
GLv‡b, Nimble k‡ãi GKwU A_© n‡jv Mentally quick, intelligent. Kv‡RB Ack‡b †h‡nZz, None †bB, ZvB
Gi KvQvKvwQ Antonym n‡e Ackb a) Gi Inattentive.

Spelling:
08. The correct spelling is —
a) spontenaous b) spontanious
c) spontenuous d) spontaneous ans. D
S: Spontaneous – ¯^Ztù‚Z©| g‡b ivL‡ebt Spon – ta – ne – oue.
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Analogy:

09. Thimble : Finger as :


a) Armour : Body b) Crown : Head
c) Belt : Waist d) Stocking : Leg ans. A
S: Thimble ev AvOyVv e¨envi Kiv nq Finger †K i¶v Kivi Rb¨| Avi Armour ev †jvnvi eg© e¨envi Kiv nq
Body †K i¶v Kivi Rb¨|

Word Meaning:

10. The phrase ‘Man of parts’ means


a) honest b) sincere
c) talented d) worthless ans. C
S: Man of parts = talented = ¸Yx e¨w³| g‡b ivLvi eyw×t hvi g‡a¨ Parts Av‡Q †mB Avm‡j +Talented.

Grammar (Voice):

11. Passive form of ‘Who spoke it’?


a) It was spoken by whom? b) By whom was it spoken?
c) By whom it was spoken d) By whom it has been spoken? ans. B
S: Active voice-G who _vK‡j Passive Kivi mgq By whom nq| Gic‡i Subject I Tense Abyhvqx auxiliary
verb + subject + vpp + cÖkœ‡evaK wPý|

One Word Substitution:

12. The believes in one God, He is a ___


a) Theist b) Theologist
c) Pantheist d) Monotheist ans. D
S: Theist – whwb Ck¦‡i wek¦vm K‡i/ Avw¯—K Theologist – ag©Z‡Ë¡i QvÎ ev we‡klÁ
Pantheist – m‡e©k¦iev`x Monotheist – G‡Kk¦iev`x

Narration:

13. The indirect form of the sentence “He said, ‘Let me have some milk’.” is:
a) He said that he wanted some milk. b) He prayed that he might have some milk.
c) He wished that he might have some milk. d) He said that he might have some milk. ans. C
S: cvVK, GB cÖkœwU Change of Narration †_‡K Kiv n‡q‡Q| G‡¶‡Î wbqgwU wbgœiƒct Reported Speech hw` Let
us w`‡q ïi“ bv n‡q Let me, Let him, Let Rumi BZ¨vw` w`‡q ïi“ nq, G‡¶‡Î Indirect Kivi †¶‡Î Say Gi
cwie‡Z© Say/wish, say to Gi cwie‡Z© Tell/ Request e‡m Ges Reported speech Gi Verb Gi Av‡M May/
might/ might be allowed to e‡m| †hgbt He said, “Let the old man have some food”.
Indirect speech: He wished that the old man might have some food †mB wn‡m‡e DËi n‡e c).
Recent Publication 113
Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based):

Q: Identify the correct underlined part of the sentence:

14. We insist on you leaving the meeting before any further out bursts take place.
a b c d ans. A
S: Ackb a)- †Z you bv n‡q you-Gi Possessive case wn‡m‡e ‘your’ n‡e|

15. The food that Mark is cooking in the kitchen is smelling delicious. ans. C
a b c d
S: c) Gi Is smelling Gi cwie‡Z© Present Indefinite Tense Gi wbqg Abyhvqx g~j Verb wn‡m‡e Smell Gi mv‡_
‘S’ hy³ n‡q Smells n‡e|

Grammar (Parts of Speech):

16. Which underlined word is adverb?


a) This house is fine b) This shirt suits me fine
c) The bottle has to be fine d) He had to pay a fine ans. B
S: a) This house is fine  Adjective b) This shirt suits me fine  adverb
c) The bottle has to be fine  Adjective d) He had to pay a fine  Noun

Sentence Correction:

17. Which one is correct?


a) He likes concerts and so do Tom. b) He likes concerts and so do we.
c) He likes concerts and so we do. d) He likes concerts and so Tom do. ans. B
S: Ackb a) n‡e bv KviY Tom n‡jv 3rd person singular number. Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L Do bv n‡q Does n‡e|
Affirmative agreement-Gi †¶‡Î and-Gi c‡i so + tense Ges Subject Abyhvqx Auxiliary verb + subject
wbqgwU cÖ‡hvR¨| GRb¨ mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb b). Avi Ackb c) Ges d) †Z Do kãwU Subject Gi c‡i Av‡Q
e‡j GwUI ev`|

18. a) Dina is taller than each of her four sisters. b) Dina is taller than anyone of her four sisters.
c) Dina is taller than either of her four sisters. d) Dina is taller than all of her four sisters. ans. A
S: mvaviYZ `yB‡qi †ewk Zzjbvi †¶‡Î Superlative degree e‡m| wKš‘ G‡¶‡Î me Comparative e‡j Avcbv‡K
†KvbwU mwVK Comparison †mwUB DËi wn‡m‡e MÖnY Ki‡Z n‡e| Dina Gi mv‡_ cÖwZwU †ev‡bi Zzjbv Ki‡Q e‡j
Each n‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb a).

Grammar (Transformation of Sentence):

19. I heard that she was singing. Find its simple form.
a) I heard her to sing. b) I heard her singing.
c) I heard her being sing. d) I heard her song. ans. B
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S: KvD‡K †Kv‡bv wKQz Kiv Ae¯’vq †`Lv, cvIqv A_ev †kvbv eySv‡Z Simple form wn‡m‡e See, hear, find Gici
Object + verb + ing e¨eüZ nq|
Shortcut: Possessive pronoun †hgbt me, her, him, them BZ¨vw`i c‡i Verb Gi mv‡_ ing hy³ nq|

Grammar (Parts of Speech):

20. Which one is noun?


a) nostalgic b) nostalgical
c) nostalgia d) nostalgica ans. C
S: Nostalgic – M„nKvZi (Noun) Nostalgia – M„nKvZiZv; AZxZ weayiZv

Translation:

21. ÔKv‡Ri mgq KvRx, KvR dz‡iv‡j cvRxÕ Gi mwVK Abyev`


a) Give a dog a bad name and hang him. b) Give the devil his due.
c) Fingers were made before forks. d) Call a spade a spade. ans. A

Literature:

22. Who is the author of the novel ‘A Golden Age’?


a) Parl S. Bark b) Tahmima Anam
c) Virginia Wolf d) Tony Morrison ans. B
S: Tahmima Anam n‡jb ‘The Daily Star’ Gi m¤úv`K gvndzR Avbv‡gi Kb¨v Ges Aveyj gbmyi Avn‡g` Gi
bvZbx| gyw³hy×wfwËK Zuvi Îqx Dcb¨vm n‡jvt
i. A Golden Age; ii. The Good Muslim; iii. The Bones of Greece.

23. Who is called the poet of beauty?


a) W. Wordsworth b) Shakespeare
c) P.B. Shelly d) John Keats ans. D
S: Kwei bvg John Keats P.B. Shelly Shakespeare W. Wordsworth
Dcvwa Poet of beauty Revolutionary poet Bard of Avon Poet of nature

Proverb:

24. The proverb ‘A burnt child fears the fire’ means:


a) To choose between equally ban alternatives. b) A bad experience may scare one’s attitude.
c) Children are burnt easily. d) A burnt child needs to see a doctor. ans. B
S: A burnt child fears the fire GKwU cÖev` evK¨| evsjv fvlvq Abyev` Ki‡j cÖev` evK¨wUi A_© `vovqt Ni †cvov
Mi“ wmu`y‡i †gN †`L‡jB fq cvq| Kv‡RB cÖev` evK¨wUi mvivsk n‡jv A bad experience may scare one’s
attitude A_©vr †Kvb Lvivc AwfÁZv GKevi nIqvi ci cieZ©x‡Z G ai‡bi cwiw¯’wZ‡K Gwo‡q hvIqv|

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Synonym:

25. Find the odd word in the following list.


a) Acme b) Nadir
c) Apex d) Zenith ans. B
S: Acme, Apex, Zenith G¸‡jv Synonymous word. hv‡`i A_© n‡jv kxl©; P‚ov; DbœwZi m‡e©v”P wkLi| Avi G‡`i
wecixZ n‡jv Nadir, hvi A_© n‡”Q wbgœZg we›`y, me©wbgœ we›`y ev me‡P‡q Amdj cwiw¯’wZ|

Bangladesh House Building Finance Corporation


Recruitment Test for Senior Officer – 20.10.2017

Translation

01. ‘To make a mess of things’ Gi e½vbyev`-


a) ivB Kzwo‡q †ej b) AwaK mbœ¨vmx‡Z MuvRb bó
c) f~‡Zi ev‡ci kªv× d) bvP‡Z bv Rvb‡j DVvb euvKv ans. C
S: AwaK mbœ¨vmx‡Z MuvRb bó bvP‡Z bv Rvb‡j DVvb euvKv
Too many cooks spoil the broth A bad workman quarrels with him tools
D‡j­L¨, f~‡Zi ev‡ci kªv× A_© AcPq Kiv|

Translation:

02. “Where there is a will, there is a way.” –means in bangla


a) †hLv‡b gZ, †mLv‡b c_| b) hZ gZ, ZZ c_|
c) hZ¶Y k¦vm, ZZ¶Y Avk| d) B”Qv _vK‡j Dcvq nq| ans. D
S: hZ¶Y k¦vm, ZZ¶Y Avk hZ gZ, ZZ c_
Hope springs eternal in the human breast All feet thread not in one shoe.

Idiom & Phrase:

03. “Birds of a same feather” means-


a) Same kind of bird b) Persons of similar nature
c) Birds of prey d) Persons of weak nature ans. B
S: Birds of a same feather Birds of a feather flock together
†Pv‡i †Pv‡i gvmZz‡Zv fvB GKB `jf~³ `yó cÖK…wZi †jvK

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Synonym:

04. “Crowded” is synonymous to-


a) Jam-packed b) Jammed
c) Vacant d) Forlorn ans. A & B
S: Crowded = Jam-packed – RbvKxY© Jam – Mv`vMvw` Kiv ev VvmvVvwm Kiv
Vacant – Lvwj; k~b¨ Forlorn – AmyLx; g„ZfvM¨; wbtmnvq

Synonym:

05. A synonym of the word “Erratic” is-


a) Vague b) Irregular
c) Adore d) Amity ans. B
S: Erratic = Irregular – AwbqwgZ; AwbwðZ Vague – A¯úô; fvmvfvmv
Adore – Dcvmbv Kiv; Mfxifv‡e fvjevmv; kª×v Amity – eÜzZ¡c~Y© m¤úK©

Antonym:

06. The antonym of “Abundant” is-


a) Plentiful b) Copious
c) Scanty d) Lavish ans. C
S: Abundant – A‡Xj; cÖPzi Plentiful = Copious – cÖPzi; ch©vß
Scanty – AcÖZzj; Ach©vß; msKxY© Lavish – AwgZe¨qx; Ace¨qx

Synonym:

07. “I CASTIGATED myself for being so stupid”. The bold-faced word means-
a) Eulogized b) Appreciated
c) Criticized d) Extolled ans. C
S: Eulogy = Appreciate = Extol – D”P cÖksmv Kiv Castigate = Criticize – mgv‡jvPbv Kiv; wb›`v Kiv

One Word Substitution:

08. “Animals that eat flesh of another animal.” Substitute in one word-
a) Man-eater b) Carnivorous
c) Beast d) Cannibal ans. B
S: Maneater – biLv`K (evN, nv½i) Beast – cï, Rš‘, Rv‡bvqvi Cannibal – iv¶m; bigvsm‡fvRx
Carnivorous = Animals who eat flesh of another animal = gvsm‡L‡Kv|

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Idiom & Phrase:

09. The underline phrase in the sentence- “Swimming in the river is difficult.” is:
a) Verb b) Adjective
c) Adverb d) Noun ans. D
S: Swimming, Swimmer –Noun Swimable –Adjective Swimmingly – Adverb

Grammar (Transformation of Sentence):

10. The negative form of the sentence: “Man is mortal.” is-


a) Man is not mortal. b) Man cannot be mortal.
c) Man is not immortal. d) Man will not be mortal. ans. C
S: wKQz wKQz evK¨ Av‡Q hv wPiš—b mZ¨, Af¨vmMZ mZ¨| G¸‡jvi Transformation Ki‡Z ïay Gi wecixZ Adjective
Ges Not emv‡jB Zv A‡_©i cwieZ©b bv nq Negative form n‡q hv‡e|

Grammar (Voice):

11. “Do it as I say.” The passive form is-


a) Be it done as it is said. b) Let it be done as I say.
c) It should be done as I say. d) Let it be done as is said by me. ans. Note
S: Complex sentence Gi Voice cwieZ©‡b Principal Ges Subordinate Dfq cÖKvi Clause GiB cwieZ©b Ki‡Z
nq| Giƒc †¶‡Î KL‡bv KL‡bv Introductory ‘It’ e¨envi Ki‡Z nq| ZvB Do it as I say Gi mwVK Passive
form n‡jv Let it be done as it is said by me.

Grammar (Narration):

12. Which one is a correct indirect narration?


a) You told me that you would be careful. b) You said to me that you have been careful.
c) You told me that you will be careful. d) You said to me that you are careful. ans. A
S: Direct narration G Shall, will, can BZ¨vw` Verb _vK‡j Indirect narration G Should, would, could G
iƒcvš—wiZ nq|

Sentence Correction (GMAT Based):

13. Sentence Correction: “Mumps are a very common disease which usually affects children.”
Which underlined section is an error?
a) are b) common
c) which d) usually ans. A
S: Mumps n‡jv Singular; ZvB Subject - verb agreement Abyhvqx Mumps Gi mv‡_ Verb wn‡m‡e Are bv n‡q
is n‡e|

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Right form of Verbs:

14. “It is high time he (change) his bad habits.” The right form of the verb in bracket is-
a) changing b) changed
c) has changed d) has been changing ans. B
S: It is time, it is high time BZ¨vw`i ci Subject _vK‡j Verb wU Past tense Gi nq| Avi G‡`i ci Subject bv
_vK‡j To + verb nq|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

15. Fill in the blanks: “_______ till her baby is due?”


a) How long is it b) How long time there is
c) How long it is d) How long she has ans. A
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t KZ¶Y hver Zvi wkïwU A‡c¶v Ki‡Q?

Idiom & Phrase :

16. “Thespian art” refers to-


a) The art of tragedy b) The art of history
c) Tribal art d) The art of story-telling ans. A
S: Thespian art – bvU¨ m¤úwK©Z we‡kl K‡i Uª¨v‡RwW bvUK m¤úwK©Z|

One Word Substitution:

17. One who compile dictionary is called a-


a) Demographer b) Dictionary-maker
c) Lexicographer d) Monographer ans. C
S: Demographer – RbmsL¨vwe` Lexicographer – msKjK Monographer – A¼b welqK MÖ‡š’i wekvi`

Jamuna Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Probationary Officer – 20.10.2017

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

Q 1 – 11: Fill in the gap.

01. It was very ________ of the teacher to help me.


a) considerate b) considering
c) considerable d) sympathy ans. C
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S: Considerate – mywe‡ewPZ Considering –we‡ePbv K‡i †`Lvi ci
Considerable – ¸i“Z¡c~Y©; we‡ePbv‡hvM¨ Sympathy – mnvbyf~wZ; mg‡e`bv; `i`
e¨vL¨vt Very Gic‡i g~j k‡ãi Adjective form e‡m| ZvB Consider Gi Adjective wn‡m‡e Considerable
n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡K mvnvh¨ KivUv wk¶‡Ki Rb¨ LyeB mywe‡ewPZ wQj|

02. Let us not be too ________ about the outcome; something could go wrong.
a) sanguine b) serene
c) scrupulous d) scuttle ans. A
S: See the solution: Dutch-Bangla Bank Ltd. (PO) 18.08.2017 & Question no: 08. First Security Islami
Bank Ltd. (PO) 20.06.2014 & Question no: 16.

03. The person ________ you mentioned, is no more.


a) about who b) about which
c) about whom d) for who ans. C
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t wKQz bv wKQz mgm¨v n‡Z cv‡i, ZvB djvdj m¤ú‡K© Avgiv Lye †ewk Avkvev`x bv nB|

04. He lied to me so ________ that I totally believed him.


a) convincingly b) strongly
c) totally d) obviously ans. A
S: Convincing – `„p cÖZ¨q Drcv`K; wek¦vm‡hvM¨ Strongly – `„pfv‡e; `„pZvi m‡½
Totally – cy‡ivcywi Obviously – †mvRv; cwi¯‹vi; ¯úóZ cÖZxqgvb
†kl As‡k ejv n‡q‡Q, Avwg Zv‡K wek¦vm K‡i †`‡LwQ| GLb, wKfv‡e wg_¨v ej‡j Avcwb wek¦vm K‡i †`L‡eb?
wbðqB wek¦vm‡hvM¨fv‡e ev Convincing ZvB DËi a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t GLb †m Ggb `„pfv‡e Avgv‡K wg_¨v e‡jwQj †h Avwg Zv‡K wek¦vm K‡iwQjvg|

05. I spent ________ with the patient.


a) sometimes b) sometime
c) some time d) some times ans. C
S: Sometimes – KL‡bv KL‡bv; gv‡S gv‡S Sometime – †Kvb GK mg‡q, cÖv³b Some time – wKQz mgq
Avwg †ivMxi mv‡_ wKQz mgq KvwU‡q wQjvg| GB wKQz mgq eyS‡Z Ackb c) Gi Some time n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †ivMxi mv‡_ Avwg wKQz mgq KvwU‡q wQjvg|

06. The city of Dhaka ________ over 100 square miles.


a) covering b) that covers
c) covers d) is covered ans. C
S: e¨vL¨vt City n‡jv Subject, ZvB Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L Simple present tense Gi wbqg g‡Z ‘Cover’ GB Verb
Gi mv‡_ ‘s’ hy³ n‡q Covers n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t 100 eM©gvBj Ry‡o XvKv kni we¯—„Z|
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07. If he ________ thought of the danger earlier, he would have avoided the disaster.
a) had b) can
c) could d) has ans. A
S: If clause Gi Verb wU Past Perfect Tense G cÖKvwkZ n‡j Main clause Gi Verb wU Perfect conditional G
cÖKvwkZ nq A_©vr Would have + Verb Gi Past Participle iƒc|
Shortcut: If Gi c‡i As‡k †h‡nZz Would have Av‡Q| ZvB If Gic‡i Aek¨B Had + verb Gi Past Perfect
iƒc em‡e| GKvi‡Y a) Gi Had em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Av‡MB †m hw` wec‡`i K_v wPš—v Ki‡Zv, Z‡e †m `y‡h©vMwU cwinvi Ki‡Z cvi‡Zv|

08. The driver stopped the car ________ time to avoid collision.
a) in b) on
c) at d) by ans. A
S: At Øviv Point of time †K wb‡`©k Kiv nq| wKš‘ On + date/ day Ges In + month/ year nq| GLv‡b, On time
Ges In time Gi cv_©K¨ Test Kiv n‡”Q| On time gv‡b wVK mg‡q/ h_vmg‡q| wKš‘ In time gv‡b †Kvb GKB
Deadline ev NUbv NUvi GKUy Av‡M| WªvBfvi †h‡nZz `yN©Ubvi GKUz Av‡M Mvwo _vwg‡q wQj ZvB G‡¶‡Î Time n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t msNl© n‡Z i¶vi Rb¨ PvjK mgq g‡Zv MvwowU _vgv‡jb|

09. The organizers expect that the heart beat of Bangladesh will be ________ in this exhibition.
a) echoed b) enervated
c) enlightened d) created ans. A
S: Echo – cÖwZaŸwb; AbyiYb Enervate – kvixwiK I gvbwmKfv‡e `ye©j Kiv
Enlightened – AÁZvgy³; Av‡jvKcÖvß Create – m„wó Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t msMVb Kiv Avkv †cvlY K‡ib †h, GB cÖ`k©bxi gva¨‡g evsjv‡`‡ki ¯ú›`b AbyiwYZ n‡e|

10. The murderer felt no ________ for his crime.


a) rescind b) relevance
c) remorse d) repress ans. C
S: Rescind – evwZj Kiv Relevance – mswk­óZv; †hŠw³K
Remorse – AbyZvc Repress – `gb Kiv
Lywb Zvi Aciv‡ai Rb¨ wK Ki‡Q bv? wbðqB Aby‡kvPbv| ZvB Remorse n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Lywb Zvi Aciv‡ai Rb¨ †Kvb Aby‡kvPbv Abyfe K‡iwb|

11. Shall I phone the restaurant ________ a table?


a) to reserve b) for reserve
c) to reserving d) for reserving ans. A
S: To + verb Gi Present iƒc em‡e| To reserve A_© Avmb msi¶Y Ki‡Z|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Uwej eywKs †`qvi Rb¨ wK †i÷z‡i‡›U Kj Kiv DwPr?

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Sentence Correction (GMAT Based):

Q In each sentence, some words are underlined. Beneath the sentence you will find different ways of
phrasing the underlined part. Choose the option that rephrases the sentence in the most correct and
effective way. Answer (A) is always the same as the underlined part.

12. If he would have revised his first draft, he would have received a better grade.
a) would have revised b) had revised
c) could of revised d) had of revised ans. B
S: k‡Z©i If clause Gi KvRwUi NUvi K_v wQj AZx‡Z, wKš‘ djvdj eZ©gv‡b ev fwel¨‡Z nIqvi K_v Giƒc eySv‡j If
+ Past Perfect GB Structure e¨envi Ki‡Z nq| If Gi c‡i As‡k †h‡nZz Would have Av‡Q| ZvB If Gic‡i
Aek¨B Had + verb Gi Past Perfect iƒc em‡e| GKvi‡Y b) Gi Had revised n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ_g Lmov cybivq co‡Z cvi‡j †m fv‡jv †MÖW †cZ|

13. Because she had an astounding memory, Sultana has never forgotten an important equation.
a) had an b) could have had
c) has d) did have ans. C
S: ev‡K¨i 2q As‡k Present Perfect Tense e‡j 1g Ask Present Indefinite Tense Gi n‡e| ZvB Ackb c) Gi
Has n‡e| evwK Ackb¸‡jv Past Tense e‡j ev` hv‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avðh©RbK †gavkw³ _vKvi Kvi‡Y myjZvb KL‡bv ¸i“Z¡c~Y© mgxKiY fz‡j hvqwb|

14. I would have never watched that movie if I had known how scary it was.
a) if I had known b) if I knew
c) if I had been knowing d) if I know ans. A
S: †`Lyb If Gi Av‡M Would have Av‡Q| GwUi wb‡P `vM †bB e‡j G‡K mwVK ai‡Z n‡e| GLb, wbqg Abyhvqx If Gi
wVK c‡iB had + verb Gi Past Participle n‡e| †mB wn‡m‡e evK¨wU mwVK Av‡Q| ZvB DËi n‡e a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw` RvbZvg gywfwU G‡Zv fq¼i Z‡e KL‡bvB gywfwU †`LZvg bv|

15. Not having heard clearly, the speaker was asked to repeat.
a) the speaker was asked to repeat. b) she asked the speaker to repeat.
c) she asked the speaker to repeat again. d) the speaker was asked to repeat again. ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡g †h Subject Gi D‡j­L _v‡K, ev‡K¨i wØZxq As‡kB H Subject Gi K_v cÖZ¨¶fv‡e D‡j­L _vK‡Z n‡e|
cÖ_g As‡k ejv n‡”Q †m Speaker Gi K_v Clearly †kv‡bwb| ZvB She w`‡q ïi“ n‡e| Avi Repeat Ges Again
GKB e‡j Ackb c) ev`|
ev‡K¨i A_©t ¯úôfv‡e bv †kvbvi Kvi‡Y †m e³v‡K cybivq D‡j­L Ki‡Z ej‡jv|

16. He is a dishonest officer, but I do not have any authority with him.
a) authority with him. b) authority on him.
c) authority over him. d) authority upon him. ans. C
S: Authority over somebody A_© n‡jv Kv‡iv Dci AvwacZ¨ _vKv| Avi Authority on A_© n‡jv †kªô cwÛZ|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m GKRb Amr Awdmvi, wKš‘ Zvi Dci Avgvi †Kv‡bv KZ…©Z¡ †bB|
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Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based)

Q Identify the underlined word or phrase A. B. or C that is incorrect. If you think the sentence has no
error, choose option D.

17. A school handbook is given to everyone who enrolls in our school. No error. ans. D
a b c d
S: See the solution: Dutch-Bangla Bank Ltd. (PO) 18.08.2017 & Question no: 17.

18. Being seen the movie before, she was not


a
much interested in watching it a second time. No error. ans. A
b c d
S: Seen n‡jv Verb Gi Past participle ZvB Being seen bv n‡q Having seen n‡e hvi A_© †`‡L|
ev‡K¨i A_©t QwewU Av‡MB †`Lvi Kvi‡Y wØZxqevi QwewU †`Lvi Rb¨ Zvi Lye GKUv AvMÖn wQj bv|

19. Everyone is excited about graduation because all had worked so hard for it. No error. ans. B
a b c d
S: See the solution: Dutch-Bangla Bank Ltd. (PO) 18.08.2017 & Question no: 19.

Synonym:

Q Select the appropriate meaning of the given word.

20. LUCID
a) Mundane b) Impulsive
c) Sterile d) Clear ans. D
S: Lucid – ¯úó; mnR‡eva¨, Clear Mundane – bxim; we¯^v`
Impulsive – Av‡eMZvwoZ Sterile – eܨv; wbõjv

21. PINNACLE
a) Apex b) Bright
c) Broad d) Perilous ans. A
S: Pinnacle – DuPz I mi“ ce©ZwkLi Apex – kxl©we›`y
Broad – PIov; cÖk¯— Perilous – wec¾bK

22. APPALLING
a) Terrible b) Compromise
c) Doubtful d) Disgraceful ans. A
S: Appalling – AvZw¼Z Kiv; weZ…ò Kiv Terrible – fq¼i; fxlY
Compromise – Av‡cvm Kiv Disgraceful – Am¤§vbRbK
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23. SLUGGISH
a) Lethargic b) Judicial
c) Relevant d) Massive ans. A
S: Sluggish – wbw®Œq; gš’iMwZ Lethargic – A¯^vfvweKfv‡e wb`ªvjy; Ajm
Relevant – m¤ú„³; cÖvmw½K Massive – wekvj, ¸i“fvi I Nb

24. ADMONISH
a) To warn b) To abdicate
c) To encourage d) To abolish ans. A
S: Admonish – mZK©; g„`y fr©mbv ev wZi¯‹vi Kiv Abdicate – †Q‡o †`Iqv; `vwe Z¨vM Kiv
To warn – mZK© Kiv Abolish – evwZj Kiv

25. SPORADIC
a) Intermittent b) Heavy
c) Insolate d) Isolate ans. A
S: Sporadic – wew¶ß; gv‡S gv‡S N‡U Ggb Intermittent – †_‡K †_‡K ev †_‡g †_‡g NUv
Insolent – m~h© wKii‡Yi ms¯ú‡k© Avmv Isolate – c„_K/ wew”Qbœ Kiv

26. DESTITUTE
a) Insolvent b) Desperate
c) Insolent d) Pessimistic ans. A
S: Destitute – wbt¯^/ `yM©Z/ ewÂZ Insolvent – †`Dwjqv
Insolent – `vw¤¢K/ D×Z Desperate – e¨vKzj/ gwiqv/ †ec‡ivqv

27. DESPISE
a) Intelligent b) Cunning
c) Modest d) Hate ans. D
S: Despise – AeÁv/ N„Yv/ Zvw”Qj¨ Kiv Intelligent – eyw×Rxex-m¤cÖ`vq
Cunning – a~Z©; a~Z©e¨w³ Hate – N„Yv Kiv

28. SHUN
a) Compel b) Alleviate
c) Injure d) Avoid ans. D
S: Shun – (†Kv‡bv wKQz †_‡K) `~‡i _vKv; cwinvi Kiv Compel – eva¨ Kiv; †Rvi K‡i Av`vq Kiv
Alleviate – Dckg Kiv Avoid – Gov‡bv; eR©b Kiv

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Bangladesh Krishi Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Officer (Cash) – 27.10.2017

Spelling:

01. The correctly spelt word is -


a) Awetism b) Auotism
c) Autism d) Auetism ans. C
S: Autism – wkï‡`i KwVb gvbwmK cxovwe‡kl| GB cxovq Avµvš— wkïiv A¯^vfvweKfv‡e wb‡Ri g‡a¨ ¸wU‡q _v‡K|

Antonym:

02. The antonym of “Climax” is -


a) Nadir b) Peak
c) Apex d) Zenith ans. A
S: Climax – Kvwnbx, bvUK BZ¨vw` ¸i“Z¡-µ‡gi †kl avc Nadir – wbgœ ev `ye©jZg we›`y; A‡avwe›`y
Peak – mi“ P~ov; wkLi; m‡e©v”P we›`y Zenith – L¨vwZ/ †mŠfv‡M¨i m‡e©v”P we›`y

Phrase:

03. The expression, “Take into account” means -


a) Express b) Live
c) Wealthy d) Consider ans. D
S: Take into account – we‡ePbv Kiv; MY¨ Kiv Express – cÖKvk Kiv
Wealthy – m¤ú`kvjx; weËevb; abx Consider – we‡ePbv Kiv

Sentence Correction:

04. “Perhaps I won’t go out this evening.” means -


a) I may not go out this evening. b) I should not go out this evening.
c) I might go out this evening. d) I shall not go out this evening. ans. A
S: Won’t ev Will not Øviv Future tense †K wb‡`©k Ki‡Q, †hUv May not Øviv Replace Kiv hvq|

Grammar (Parts of Speech):

05. The verb-form of “Politics” is -


a) Political b) Politically
c) Politicize d) Policy ans. C
S: Word Political Politically Politicize Policy
Parts of Speech Adjective Adverb Verb Noun

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Grammar (Number):

06. The plural of “Spectrum” is -


a) Spectra b) Spikes
c) Spectrums d) Species ans. A
S: Spectrum – eY©”QUv; eY©vwj mg~n Spike – Zx¶è; muyPv‡jv AvMv ev gyL
Spectra – eY©vwj Species – cÖRvwZ

Prefix:

07. Which is not an English prefix?


a) er- b) im-
c) un- d) in- ans. A
S: Prefix im un in
Example impossible, imperfect unable, unfair incapable, indecent

Grammar (Transformation of Sentence):

08. “A child likes sweets only.” The negative form of the sentence is -
a) A child likes none but sweets. b) A child likes nothing but sweets.
c) A child likes but sweets. d) A child likes not more sweets. ans. B
S: hw` Affirmative ev‡K¨ Only/alone †Kvb e¯‘‡K wb‡`©k K‡i, Zvn‡j D³ Only/alone DwV‡q w`‡q †mB ¯’v‡b
Nothing but e¨envi Ki‡Z nq|

Grammar (Voice):

09. “It cannot be done.” The active voice form is -


a) No one can do it. b) We cannot do it.
c) It is impossible to do it. d) Most people cannot do it. ans. A
S: GwU A‡_©i w`‡K wPš—v K‡i mgvavb Ki‡Z n‡e| Ackb b) †Z We Ges Ackb d) †Z Most people _vKvq GB `ywU
n‡e bv| Avi Ackb c) †Z `ywU It Av‡Q e‡j GwUI ev`|

Grammar (Narration):

10. He said, “I can do the work.” The indirect narration is -


a) He said that he can do the work. b) He said that I could do the work.
c) He said that I will do the work. d) He said that he could do the work. ans. D
S: Direct speech G Can _vK‡j Indirect speech G Zv Could Øviv cwiewZ©Z nq| GRb¨ Ackb a) I c) ev`|
Avi Ackb b) ev` hv‡e GRb¨ †h, That Gi c‡i He n‡e, I bq|

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Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

Fill In the blanks with appropriate words:

11. I can give you no assurance _______ help.


a) for b) of
c) about d) to ans. B
S: Assurance Gic‡i Appropriate preposition wn‡m‡e ‘of’ e‡m| Gi A_© wbðqZv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg †Zvgv‡K mvnv‡h¨i wbðqZv w`‡Z cviwQbv|

12. The principal made an inquiry _______ the case.


a) at b) in
c) of d) into ans. D
S: Inquiry into A_© n‡jv Z`š— Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Aa¨¶ NUbvwUi Z`š— Ki‡jb|

13. “_______ do you spell your surname?”


a) When b) How
c) Where d) Who ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t †Zvgvi bvg (eskbvg ev c`we) Zzwg wKfv‡e evbvb Ki?

Grammar (Parts of Speech):

14. The noun-form of the word “Fortunate” is -


a) Fortunately b) Fortunate
c) fortune d) Fortunating ans. C
S: Fortunate (Adjective) – fvM¨evb; †mŠfvM¨ Fortunately (Adverb) – †mŠfvM¨µ‡g; fvM¨e‡j
Fortune (Noun) – ˆ`e; fvM¨; wbqwZ Fortunating (Noun Gerund)

Sentence:

15. “May Allah help you.” It is an-


a) optative sentence b) exclamatory sentence
c) assertive sentence d) none of the above ans. A
S: †h Sentence G g‡bi B”Qv ev cÖv_©bv cÖKvk cvq Zv‡K Optative evK¨ e‡j|
Structure: May + Subject + Verb + Extension.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avj­vn †Zvgvi mnvq †nvb|

Translation:

16. The correct translation of ÒbvP‡Z bv Rvb‡j D‡Vvb euvKvÓ is-


a) Bad workman quarrels with his tools. b) A bad dancer complains about the stage.
c) The wearer knows best where the shoe pinches. d) Pride goes before destruction. ans. A
S: Pride goes before destruction A_© AwZ `‡c© nZ jsKv| Avi The wearer knows best where the shoe
pinches A_© n‡jv hvi R¡vjv †m-B Rv‡b|
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Investment Corporation of Bangladesh
Recruitment Test for Assistant Programmer – 27.10.2017

Fill in the Blank (Passage based Vocabulary):

Questions (01-04): There are blank spaces in the following passage which have been numbered. These
numbers are printed below the passage and against each some words are suggested. Find out the
word that best fit the blank spaces.
Global strategies to control infective disease have historically included the erection of barriers
to international travel and ________ (01) ________. Keeping people with such deadly disease
outside national borders has________ (02) ________ as an important public health policy in
the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic. Between 29 and 50 countries ________
(03) ________ to have introduced border restrictions on HIV-positive foreigners, usually those
planning an ________ (04) ________ stay in the country, such as students, workers or seamen.

See the solution: Janata Bank Ltd. Executive Officer (Engineer) Electrical 06.01.2017 & Question
no: 04-07.
cÖ_‡g Passage wUi k㸇jvi A_© †ei Kwit

Strategy – †KŠkj Infective – msµvgK Border – mxgvbv Erection – wbg©vY


Deadly – gvivZ¥K Epidemic – gnvgvix Immune – wbivc` Restriction – mxgve×Zv
Deficiency – Afve Policy – bxwZ Foreigner – we‡`kx Seamen – bvweKMY
mvivskt cÖ_g ev‡K¨ msµvgK †ivM wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z Avš—R©vwZK ågY Ges Awfevmb Gi †¶‡Î Erection of barriers
Aš—f~©³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| c‡ii ev‡K¨ GB giY e¨vwa `~i Ki‡Z RvZxq mxgvbv ch©‡e¶‡Yi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| Gi ci ejv
n‡q‡Q, 29 †_‡K 50 wUi g‡Zv †`k HIV positive we‡`kx‡`i †¶‡Î we‡kl K‡i hviv `xN© mg‡qi Rb¨ Avm‡Z Pvq
Zv‡`i †¶‡Î mxgvbv mxgve×Zv cÖeZ©b Kiv n‡q‡Q|

01. a) migration b) immigrate


c) emigration d) immigration ans. D
S: Migration – GK ¯’vb †_‡K Ab¨ ¯’v‡b hvIqv; AwfcÖqvY Immigrant – ewnivMZ; Awfevmx
Emigration – †`kvš—i Immigration – Awfevmb

02. a) reemerged b) returned


c) merged d) restrained ans. A
S: Reemerge – cybivq cÖKvwkZ/ Avwef©~Z nIqv Return – wd‡i Avmv
Merge – wKQz‡Z wbgw¾Z Kiv ev nIqv Restrain – a‡i ivLv; wbqš¿‡Y ivLv

03. a) is reported b) are


c) are reported d) reports ans. C
S: Report – cÖwZ‡e`b; weeiYx|

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04. a) extended b) intended
c) unplanned d) interested ans. A
S: Extend – cÖmvwiZ Kiv ev nIqv Intend – B”Qv; gb¯’; msKí Kiv
Unplanned – AcwiKwíZ Interest – AvMÖn; AvKl©Y; Avmw³

Idiom & Phrase:

Questions: Select the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

05. You can reach your goal only when you aspire.
a) dream b) attempt it
c) try d) aim high ans. D
S: Aspire – D”PvKv•¶v-ZvwoZ nIqv Dream – ¯^cœ; KíbvivR¨
Attempt – (†Kv‡bv wKQz Kivi) †Póv/ D‡`¨vM Kiv Aim high = Aspire †Kvb wKQzi cÖwZ D”P AvKv•¶v †cvlY Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t j¶¨ AR©‡b D”P Avkv †cvlY Ki‡j Zzwg †Zvgvi j‡¶¨ †cuŠQv‡Z cvi‡e|

06. Read the abridged version of the novel to get an overall idea of the book.
a) condensed b) critique’s
c) summarized d) accurate ans. C
S: Abridge = Summarize – msw¶ß Kiv Condense – Nb Kiv
Critique – mgv‡jvPbvg~jK wbeÜ Accurate – h_vh_; mZK©
ev‡K¨i A_©t Dcb¨vmwU m¤ú‡K© GKwU mvwe©K aviYv †c‡Z eBwUi msw¶ß KwcwU co–b|

07. Employers look for agility an workers in small-part production plants.


a) alertness b) dexterity
c) flexibility d) liveliness ans. A
S: Alertness = Agility – w¶cÖZv; mZK©Zv Dexterity – `¶Zv (we‡klZ nvZ w`‡q KvR Kivq)
Flexibility – bg¨Zv; bgbxqZv Liveliness – D”QjZv; nvwmLywkfve
ev‡K¨i A_©t ¶z`ª Drcv`b †K‡›`ª wb‡qvMKZ©vMY Kg©x‡`i w¶cÖZv Zvjvk K‡ib|

Analogy:

Questions: Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the similar pair.

08. Curdle : Milk


a) flow : water b) change : oil
c) brew : coffee d) clot : blood ans. D
S: Curdle – `B G cwiYZ Kiv/ nIqv Clot – i‡³i Nbxf~Z wcÛ
Brew – Mig cvwb‡Z Kwd wgwkªZ K‡i cvwbq cÖ¯‘Z Kiv
e¨vL¨vt Milk Rg‡j Curdle nq Avi Blood Rg‡j Clot nq|

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09. Vindictive : Mercy
a) insightful : hope b) modest : dignity
c) skeptical : truthfulness d) pathetic : sympathy ans. C
S: Vindictive – wnsmvi ekeZ©x n‡q wKQy Kiv Mercy – `qvgvqv
Insightful – Aš—`„©wó m¤úbœ Skeptical – m‡›`nev`x
Modest – bgª, webqx Dignity – AvZœghv©`v
Mercy bv _vK‡j Vindictive nq| Avi Truthfulness bv _vK‡j Skeptical nq|

10. Conscious : Careless


a) Careful : Indifferent b) Graceful : Ugly
c) Generous : Unkind d) Well-informed : Knowing little ans. A
S: Conscious – m‡PZb, `vwqZ¡kxj Careless – `vwqZ¡nxb
Careful – mZK©; hZœkxj Indifferent – D`vmxb
Graceful – mvejxj; `qvgq, AbyMÖnkxj Ugly – KzrwmZ, K‡Vvi
Conscious I Careless ci®ú‡ii wecixZ wVK †Zgwb Careful Gi wecixZ nj Indifferent.

Bangladesh House Building Finance Corporation Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Officer – 10.11.2017

Spelling:

The following words are spelt wrong; the addition of a letter to each will make it correct. Identify the
missing letter.

01. Coquete
a) i b) o
c) u d) t ans. D
S: Correct word n‡jv Coquette hvi A_© g›` Pwi‡Îi †g‡q †jvK|

02. Deliquent
a) n b) i
c) m d) e ans. A
S: Correct word n‡jv Delinquent (e¨w³ m¤^‡Ü) `y®‹…Zx; K…Zvciva; KZ©e¨wegyL|

03. Desicant
a) s b) e
c) c d) s ans. C
S: Correct word n‡jv Desiccant hvi A_© we‡kvlK|

04. Ocurrence
a) a b) e
c) c d) u ans. C
S: Correct word n‡jv Occurrence hvi A_© NUbv ev e¨vcvi|
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05. Ameba
a) u b) m
c) o d) i ans. C
S: Correct word n‡jv Amoeba A_© A¨vwgev hv GK‡Kvlx cÖvwY|

Idiom & Phrase

Choose the exact meaning of idiomatic expressions/phrases

06. To cut the crackle


a) to dig a well b) to stop talking and start
c) to annoy others d) to act in a friendly ans. B
S: Cut the crackle A_© K_v ejv eÜ K‡i †Kvb wKQz ïi“ Kiv hv Stop talking and start Gi mgv_©K kã| D‡j­L¨,
Annoy others A_© KvD‡K wei³ Kiv Avi Act in a friendly A_© eÜfvevcbœ AvPiY Kiv|

07. Between the devil and the deep sea


a) to live dangerously b) to be in a temper
c) to choose correctly d) to be in a dilemma ans. D
S: Between the devil and the deep sea A_© DfqmsKU ev kuv‡Li KivZ| Avi To be in a dilemma A_©I
DfqmsKU| ZvB DËi d). D‡j­L¨, To live dangerously A_© wec`RbKfv‡e emevm Kiv| To be in a temper
A_© ivMvwš^Z Ae¯’v Ges To choose correctly A_© mwVKfv‡e wbe©vPb Kiv|

08. To scale up
a) to discuss b) to measure
c) to divide d) to deliver ans. B
S: To scale up A_© cwigvc Kiv A_ev wbw`©ó Abycv‡Z †Kvb wKQz evov‡bv| Avi To measure A_©I †Kvb wKQz cwigvc
Kiv| To discuss A_© Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z| To divide A_© fvM/ eÈb Ki‡Z| To deliver A_© w`‡Z / cÖ`vb Ki‡Z|

09. To have cold feet


a) to be reluctant b) to pay much attention to
c) to feel very cold d) to pour water on something ans. A
S: To have cold feet A_© SzuwKc~Y© †Kv‡bv KvR Ki‡Z fq cvIqv ev wcQzcv nIqv hv To be reluctant ev Awb”Qv
†cvlY Kiv Gi mgv_©K| Ab¨w`‡K To pay much attention to A_© †Kv‡bv wKQz‡Z AwaK ¸i“Z¡ †`qv| To feel
very cold A_© VvÊv Abyfe Kiv| To pour water on something A_© †Kv‡bv wKQz‡Z cvwb Xvjv|

10. To give currency to


a) to pay much attention to b) to give someone
c) to carry heavy load to d) to offer bribe ans. D
S: Give currency to A_© cÖPvi Kiv; Qwo‡q †`qv| Avi Gi Av‡iKwU A_© n‡jv KvD‡K Nyl †`qv| ZvB DËi n‡e d).
D‡j­L¨, Carry heavy load to A_© fvix wKQz enb Kiv|

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One word Substitution

Choose the one which can be substituted for the given words or sentence

11. One who knows many languages?


a) polyglot b) linguist
c) stylist d) debater ans. A
S: Polyglot – eûfvwlK Linguist – †h e¨w³ A‡bK fvlv Rv‡bb; fvlvwe`
Stylist – DrK…ó ev †gŠwjK iPbv‰kjxi AwaKvix e¨w³ Debater – weZvwK©K; evMhy×
ev‡K¨i A_©t †h e¨w³ eû fvlv Rv‡b Zv‡K Polyglot e‡j|

12. A person suffering from nervous breakdown.


a) lunatic b) neurotic
c) eccentric d) mongrel ans. B
S: Lunatic – cvMjv‡U; gvbwmK †ivMx Neurotic – mœvqymsµvš—
Eccentric – (†Kvb e¨w³ m¤ú‡K©) A™¢yZ; A¯^vfvweK Mongrel – †h‡Kvb msKi cÖvwY ev Dw™¢`
e¨vL¨vt mœvqy ˆeKj¨MÖ¯— e¨w³‡K e‡j Neurotic.

13. A writer who steals ideas from others.


a) editor b) copier
c) plagiarist d) translator ans. C
S: Editor – m¤úv`K Copier – Kwc †jLK
Plagiarist – †h A‡b¨i †jLvi fve Pzwi K‡i Translator – Abyev`K
e¨vL¨vt †h e¨w³ Ab¨ †jL‡Ki †jLvi fve, kã BZ¨vw` MÖnY K‡i wb‡Ri e‡j Pvwj‡q †`q Zv‡K Plagiarist e‡j|

14. An insect with many legs is called


a) mammal b) centipede
c) herbivorous d) vertebrate ans. B
S: Centipede – eû MÖwš’hy³ ¶z`ª cÖvYx ev cv Mammal – ¯—b¨cvqx cÖvYx
Herbivorous – Z…Y‡fvRx cÖvYx Vertebrate – †gi“`Ûx cÖvYx

15. The art of beautiful handwriting


a) painter b) calligraphy
c) draftsman d) paleography ans. B
S: Painter – wPÎwkíx; wPÎKi Calligraphy – my›`i wjLbwelqK we`¨v; Pvi“wjwc
Draftsman – Lmov cÖYqbKvix e¨w³ Paleography – cÖvPxb cÖ¯—i hyM m¤úwK©Z we`¨v
ev‡K¨i A_©t my›`i wjLb welqK we`¨v‡K Calligraphy e‡j|

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Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

Fill in the blanks with the best options given below

16. So many servants attended ________ him during his illness.


a) upon b) at
c) on d) with ans. A & C
S: Attend on / upon A_© cwiPh©v Kiv; †mev Kiv; hZœ †bqv| Attend to A_© g‡bv‡hvM †`qv; hZœevb nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi Amy¯—Zvi mgq A‡bK †meK Zvi †mev K‡iwQj|

17. The controversy is likely to create ________ between the two communities.
a) doubt b) bitterness
c) amity d) revenge ans. B
S: Controversy – weZK©; we‡iva; gZvš—i Bitterness – wZ³Zv; KzUZv; we‡Øl
Amity – eÜzZ¡; eÜzZvc~Y© m¤úK© Revenge – cÖwZ‡kva MÖnY Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB weZK© `yB m¤cÖ`v‡qi g‡a¨ wZ³Zv m„wó Kivi m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q|

18. Do not ________ him, he has done no harm to any of you.


a) refer b) admire
c) discuss d) accuse ans. D
S: Refer – e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv Admire – gy»`„wó‡Z ZvKv‡bv; we®§qwegy» nIqv
Discuss – Av‡jvPbv Kiv Accuse – Awfhy³/†`vlx Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zv‡K Awfhy³ K‡ivbv, †m Kv‡iv ¶wZ K‡iwb|

19. The speaker painted a ________ picture of hunger in parts of Bangladesh.


a) passionate b) chimerical
c) parsimonious d) poignant ans. D
S: Passionate – Av‡eMcÖeY Chimerical – Aev¯—e; KvíwbK
Parsimonious – K…cY; e¨qKzÉ Poignant – Zx¶è; gg©‡f`x
ev‡K¨i A_©t e³v evsjv‡`‡ki wKQz As‡ki gvby‡li ¶zavi GKwU gg©‡f`x Qwe A¼b K‡iwQ‡jb|

20. Non-violence is the law of saints as violence is the law of the ________.
a) haughty b) coward
c) brute d) ignorant ans. C
S: Haughty – D×Z; An¼vix Coward – fxi“; Kvcyi“l
Brute – wb‡e©va; cïZyj¨ ev wb`©q †jvK Ignorant – (e¨w³ mg‡Ü) AÁ; Awe`¨; AbewnZ
ev‡K¨i A_©t wm×R‡bi †¶‡Î wbqg n‡jv Awnsm †hLv‡b cï‡`i ev wb‡e©v‡ai AvBb n‡j mwnsm|

Word Meaning:

Choose the word which is nearest in meaning to the key word

21. Emaciated
a) very sleepy b) very tall
c) very thin d) very aged ans. C
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S: Emaciated A_© `~e©j ev nvjKv cvZjv ai‡bi †Kvb e¨w³ ev e¯‘| Avi Very thin k㸇”Qi A_©I n‡jv nvjKv
cvZjv ai‡bi| ZvB DËi c).

22. Lethargy
a) impassivity b) listlessen
c) serenity d) laxity ans. B
S: Lethargy – Avjm¨; Z›`ªv Impassivity – wbwe©KviZ¡
Serenity – cÖkvwš— Listlessen – Abxnv; wb‡ðóZv; Avjm¨

23. Docile
a) stupid b) gentle
c) vague d) stubborn ans. B
S: Docile – mn‡R ek gv‡b Ggb; eva¨ Gentle – AgvwqK; bgª; mn‡R e‡k Avbv hvq Ggb
Vague – A¯úó; fvmvfvmv Stubborn – GK¸u‡q

24. Contract
a) expand b) tract
c) give d) abridge ans. D
S: Contract – msKzwPZ nIqv Expand – e„w× cvIqv
Tract –wbeÜ; ˆbwZK cyw¯—Kv Abridge – msw¶ß nIqv

25. Prognosis
a) identification b) forecast
c) preface d) scheme ans. B
S: Prognosis – †iv‡Mi m¤¢ve¨ MwZaviv m¤^‡Ü c~e©vfvm Scheme – cwiKíbv; Pµvš—
Forecast – fwel¨Øvbx Kiv; c~e©vfvm †`qv Preface – gyLeÜ; cÖ¯—vebv

Bangladesh Development Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Senior Officer – 24.11.2017

Translation:

01. ‘To carry coals to Newcastle’ Gi Abyev` n‡jv


a) †Svc ey‡S †Kvc gviv b) KuvPv euv‡k NyY aiv
c) †Z‡j gv_vq †Zj †`Iqv d) Kqjv ay‡j gqjv hvq bv ans. C
S: Make hay while the sun shines – †Svc ey‡S †Kvc gviv To be spoiled in early youth – KuvPv euv‡k NyY aiv
Carry coal to new castle – †Z‡j gv_vq †Zj †`Iqv An Ethiopian will not change his skin – Kqjv
ay‡j gqjv hvq bv

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Grammar (Voice Change):

02. Change into passive: Who is creating this mess?


a) By whom is this mess being created? b) Who has been created this mess?
c) By whom this mess is being created? d) By whom has this mess been created? ans. C
S: Interrogative evK¨ Gi Passive voice interrogative evK¨B nq| ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡g Who _vK‡j Zv By Whom
Øviv cwiewZ©Z nq Ges evwK Ask Tense Abyhvqx cwiewZ©Z nq|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based):

03. Use appropriate prepositions: Finding himself short _____ money, he wrote _____ his uncle
_____ help.
a) in, to, to b) with, to, for
c) of, to, for d) to, to, about ans. C
S: Short Gic‡i ‘of’ e‡m| †hgb Short of fund, short of money BZ¨vw`| Write Gic‡i ‘to’ Avi mvnvh¨ PvIqv
A‡_© Help for e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t UvKvi Afv‡e c‡o †m Zvi Uncle †K mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ wj‡LwQj|

04. The sentence which carries the similar meaning of ‘Even if it rains I shall come’-
a) I will certainly come whether it rains or not b) whenever there is rain I shall come
c) if it rains I shall not come d) if I come it will not rain ans. A
S: Zey hw` (Even of) e„wó nq, Zvic‡iI Avwg Avme GB evK¨ Øviv cÖ‡kœ wK eySv‡bv n‡”Q?
Avcwb wbðqB ey‡S‡Qb e„wó †nvK ev bv †nvK- e³v Aek¨B Avm‡e|

05. Generally speaking, _____ peacocks are more beautiful than peahens. The gap requires-
a) the b) a
c) an d) no article ans. D
S: mvaviYfv‡e ej‡Z †M‡j gq~i †`L‡Z gq~ixi PvB‡Z my›`i|

06. Fill in the gap : ‘She works six days ______ week.’
a) an b) a
c) for d) the ans. A
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t †m mßv‡n Qq w`b KvR K‡i|

Idiom & Phrase :

07. The bold-faced part of the sentence ‘I gave him a piece of my mind.’ states -
a) Expressed love b) Fell in love
c) Expressed anguish d) Trusted him ans. C
S: Give someone a piece of one’s mind A_© wb‡Ri AwfgZ/ aviYv ¯úôfv‡e A‡b¨i Kv‡Q cÖKvk K‡i †`qv| Gi
Av‡iKwU A_© n‡jv wb‡Ri Amš‘wó ev nZvkv A‡b¨i wbKU cÖKvk Kiv|

08. The expression ‘browbeating’ means -


a) Raising eyebrows b) Showing indifference
c) Showing Surprise d) Frightening somebody ans. D
S: Browbeat – wPrKvi ev å~KzwU K‡i fq †`Lv‡bv|

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09. If a man is ‘worth his salt’, here he is -
a) a soldier. b) a thirsty man.
c) a valuable employee. d) a highly paid worker. ans. D
S: Worth his salt A_© AwaK †eZb‡fvMx Kg©Pvix| Avi GLv‡b Soldier ev ˆmwbK m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q|

One Word Substitution:

10. A den for small animals is called-


a) Dyke b) Shed
c) Cave d) Hutch ans. D
S: Dyke – Lvj; bvjv; cwiLv Shed – Pvjv ev QvDwb
Cave – ce©Z ¸nv; MnŸi Hutch – †QvU cÖvwY †hgb Li‡Mv‡ki LuvPv

Punctuation Mark:

11. Which is the ‘longest pause’?


a) Apostrophe b) Dash
c) Hyphen d) Comma ans. B
S: hwZwP‡ýi bvg Apostrophe Dash Hyphen Comma
weiwZKvj GK D”Pvi‡Y †h mgq jv‡M GK †m‡KÛ _vgvi cÖ‡qvRb †bB GK D”Pvi‡Y †h mgq jv‡M

Suffix & Prefix:

12. ‘This is my (office) name.’ The suffix which should be added to the bracketed part.
a) -er b) -ial
c) -ially d) no suffix ans. B

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based):

13. We waited until the plane .........


a) did not take off. b) took off.
c) had not taken off. d) had taken off. ans. B
S: Avgiv ZZ¶Y ch©š— A‡c¶v K‡iwQjvg (Waited) hZ¶Y bv †c­bwU | cÖkœwU we`vq `„k¨ m¤úwK©Z| KvD‡K we`vq
†`qvi mgq Zvi hvbevnb †hgb †c­b, evm, †Uªb Qvov ch©š—B Avgiv A‡c¶v Kwi Avi Take off gv‡b DÇqb Kiv,
AvKv‡k Iov| †h‡nZz Waited n‡jv Past form ZvB Sequence of tense Gi wbqg Abyhvqx Took off n‡e|

Word Meaning:

14. The ‘zero plural marker’ is used in -


a) canon b) mouse
c) physics d) medium ans. C
S: Zero plural marker – c`v_©we`¨vq e¨eüZ GKwU welq Mouse – Bu`yi
Physics – c`v_©we`¨v Medium – gva¨g; †hvMv‡hvM i¶vi Dcvq

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Probashi Kallyan Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for EO (General) – 24.11.2017

Spelling

01. Find the correct spelt word from the following


a) Reannaisance b) Renaisance
c) Renaissance d) Rennaissance ans. C
S: Renaissance – cybR©b¥; †i‡bmuv|

02. Fill in the blank with appropriate word: She availed herself _______ the opportunity.
a) for b) of
c) with d) from ans. B
S: Avail of gv‡b †bqv ev MÖnY Kiv| ev‡K¨i A_©t †m my‡hvMwU wb‡qwQj/ MÖnY K‡iwQj|

Synonym

03. Which one of the following is the synonym of ‘Propel’?


a) Modify b) Jettison
c) Burst d) Drive ans. D
S: Propel – m¤§y‡L Pvjv‡bv; cÖPvwjZ Kiv Modify – e`‡j †`Iqv; cwieZ©b mvab Kiv
Jettison – cwiZ¨vM Kiv; cwinvi Kiv Burst – we‡ùvwiZ nIqv; dvUv

Antonym

04. Which one of the following is opposite to the word ‘facilitate’?


a) Hinder b) Forward
c) Stop d) Throw ans. A
S: Facilitate – (†Kv‡bv e¯‘ ev cÖwµqv m¤ú‡K©) mnR Kiv Hinder – e¨vnZ/ wewNœZ/ wejw¤^Z Kiv
Forward – AMÖeZ©x; AMÖMvgx Throw – Qz‡o gviv; wb‡¶c Kiv

05. The antonym of ‘recollect’ is-


a) forget b) misplace
c) compromise d) settle ans. A
S: Recollect – ¯§iY Kiv; g‡b Kiv ev cov Misplace – A¯’v‡b ev fzj RvqMvq ivLv
Compromise – Av‡cvm; wggvsmv Settle – Dcwb‡ek ¯’vcb Kiv

06. What is the antonym of ‘acquaintance’?


a) Hostile b) Indifferent
c) Ignorance d) Familiar ans. C
S: Acquaintance – AwfÁZvjä Ávb ev Z_¨; cwiPq Hostile – kΓc¶xq; ˆeix; kΓevwnbx
Indifferent – wbt¯ú„n; Abxn; D`vmxb; wbi“rmyK Familiar – wKQz m¤ú‡K© fv‡jv Ávb Av‡Q Ggb

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Idiom & Phrase

07. Fill in the gap with appropriate word: We should never cut ______ relationship with our
friends.
a) down b) of
c) up d) off ans. D
S: †Kvb m¤úK© Z¨vM Kiv‡K Cut off e‡j| GLv‡b eÜz‡Z¡i m¤úK©‡K †f‡½ †djvi K_v ejv n‡”Q e‡j Cut off n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t eÜz‡`i mv‡_ Avgv‡`i m¤úK© Z¨vM Kiv DwPZ bq|

08. What do you mean by a ‘Herculean job’?


a) A very interesting job b) A very easy job
c) A very comfortable job d) A very difficult job ans. D
S: Herculean job AZ¨š— KwVb ai‡Yi KvR‡K ejv nq|

Idioms

09. What the meaning of ‘hard and fast’?


a) euvavaiv b) wbqggZ
c) wVKgZ d) fv‡jvfv‡e ans. A
S: Hard and fast gv‡b aiv euvav|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

10. Fill in the gap with appropriate word: In the morning, I prefer coffee ________ tea.
a) than b) for
c) to d) from ans. C
S: Prefer X to Y gv‡b n‡jv X †K Y †_‡K †ewk cQ›` Kiv| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb c) Gi to.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg Pv A‡c¶v Kwd †ewk cQ›` Kwi|

Word Meaning

11. What is the Bengali meaning of the word ‘innovation’?


a) Avwe¯‹vi b) D™¢veb
c) AbymÜvb d) m„wó ans. B
S: Invention – Avwe¯‹vi Innovation – D™¢veb
Search – AbymÜvb Create – m„wó

12. Find out the correctly spelt word.


a) Santimoneous b) Sactimonious
c) Sanctimonious d) Sanctemonious ans. C
S: Sanctimonious – †jvK‡`Lv‡bv avwg©K; ag©aŸRx; eKavwg©K|

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13. Find the correct meaning of the underlined words ‘Show allegiance to your master’.
a) Subject b) Obligation
c) Loyalty d) Servant ans. C
S: Allegiance – AvbyMZ¨ Obligation – ˆbwZK ev AvBbMZ eva¨evaKZv
Loyalty – AvbyMZ¨ Servant – PvKi; bdi
ev‡K¨i A_©t gwb‡ii cÖwZ AvbyMZ¨ cÖ`k©b Kiv|

14. Translate into Bengali ‘Silver tongue’


a) iƒcK_v b) fv‡jv K_v
c) wgófvlx d) i“cvi K_v ans. C
S: Silver tongue gv‡b n‡jv wgófvlx A_©vr Lye my›`ifv‡e K_v ejv|

Translation

15. Choose the correct Bengali translation of ‘Hit while the iron is hot’.
a) †Svc ey‡S †Kvc gviv b) Mig †jvnvq AvNvZ Kiv
c) IRb ey‡S Pjv d) gv_v Mig Kiv ans. A
S: As the wind blows, you must set your sail – †Svc ey‡S †Kvc gviv|

16. Translate into English ÔAvgiv iIbv n‡Z bv n‡ZB e„wó n‡qwQjÕ
a) Rain begins as we started. b) No sooner had we wet out then it stated raining.
c) No sooner had we set out than it started raining. d) Sooner we begins, the rain started. ans. C
S: n‡Z bv n‡ZB gv‡b No sooner had Avi No sooner had Gi mv‡_ than e‡m then bq|

Appropriate Preposition

17. Select the appropriate preposition ‘He is quick _____ figures’.


a) for b) about
c) of d) at ans. D
S: Quick at figures gv‡b †Kvb MvwYwZK wnmve `ª“Z Ki‡Z cviv| ev‡K¨i A_©t †m As‡K `¶ ev cUz|

Sentence Correction

18. Choose the correct sentence


a) I shall set up for Dhaka. b) I shall set out for Dhaka.
c) I shall set in for Dhaka. d) I shall set upon for Dhaka. ans. B
S: Set out gv‡b hvÎv ïi“ Kiv = Begin a journey Avwg XvKvi D‡Ïk¨ hvÎv ïi“ Kie|

19. Choose the correct sentence


a) I wish I were them! b) I wish I were he!
c) I wish I were his! d) I wish I were him! ans. B
S: I wish Gi c‡i Were nq| Avi I were Gi c‡i He n‡e, Him bq| KviY I †h Form Gi He I †mB GKB
Form Gi n‡Z n‡e|
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20. Correct the sentence: Whoever object to me going to the convention ought to state his position
promptly.
a) Whoever objects to me b) Whomever object to me
c) Whomever objects to my d) Whoever objects to my ans. D
S: Whoever mwVK Av‡Q| GUv 3rd person singular number e‡j Object Gi gv‡b ‘S’ †hvM n‡e| To Gi c‡i Ges
Going Gi Av‡M Me bv n‡q My n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi Convention G hvIqvi e¨vcv‡i Kv‡iv Objective _vK‡j Zvi †mUv `ª“Z Rvbv‡bv DwPZ|

Agrani Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Officer (Cash) – 15.12.2017

Sentence Correction

01. ‘You keep (to interrupt) while I am talking’


a) to interrupt b) interrupt
c) interrupted d) interrupting ans. D
S: †Kvb Simple sentence G hw` g~j Verb Gi ci Av‡iKwU Verb Av‡m, Zvn‡j wb‡gœv³ Verb ¸‡jvi ci mvaviYZ
Verb + ing nqt Keep, Keep on, Deny, Enjoy, Feel, Like, Finish, Go on BZ¨vw`|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg K_v ejvi mgq Zzwg Avgvi K_v ejv e¨vnZ K‡iB hv‡”Qv|

Antonym

02. The antonym of ‘Soothing’ is


a) Relaxing b) Gentle
c) Biting d) Calming ans. C
S: Sooth – Dckg Kiv Gentle – AgvwqK; bgª; kvš—
Biting – hš¿Yv`vqK; KóKi Calm – (AvenvIqv m¤^‡Ü) kvš—; w¯’i
e¨vL¨vt Soothing kãwU G‡m‡Q Soothe (m~`) n‡Z hvi A_© kvš— ev cÖkwgZ Kiv; Dckg Kiv|

Grammar (Parts of Speech)

03. The noun of ‘Transmit’ is


a) Transmitted b) Transmutation
c) Transformation d) Transmittance ans. D
S: Transmit – †cÖiY ev n¯—vš—i Kiv Transmutation – iƒcvš—imvab
Transformation – iƒcvš—i Transmittance – m¤cÖPv‡ii KvR
e¨vL¨vt Verb wn‡m‡e Transmit Gi Past Ges Past Participle Form n‡jv Transmitted. Avi Gi Noun n‡jv
Ackb d) Gi Transmittance.

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Grammar (Transformation of Sentence)

04. Choose into negative: ‘He is the only person fit for the job.’ The best answer is: _____ fit for
the job.
a) He is not the only one b) No other person but he is
c) No other person but you are d) He is none but ans. D
S: e¨vL¨vt Affirmative G Only _vK‡j Zv‡K Negative Ki‡Z No one but ev None but e¨envi Ki‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Qvov †KD-B GB PvKwii Rb¨ wdU ev †hvM¨ bq|

Idiom & Phrase

05. Fill in the blank: She walks ________ beauty.


a) for b) to
c) in d) at ans. C
S: ‘She Walks in Beauty’ is a short lyrical poem in iambic tetrameter written in 1813 by Lord Byron,
and is one of his most famous works.
ev‡K¨i A_©t wZwb my›`‡ii A‡š¦lx|

06. He had a wonderful gift of the gab. The underlined part means
a) Intelligence b) Humanity
c) Eloquence d) Goodness ans. C
S: Intelligence – eyw×; eyw×gËv; †gav Humanity – gvbeRvwZ; gvbeZv
Eloquence = Gift of the gab – evKcUzZv; evM¥xZv Goodness – fv‡jvZ¡; m`&¸Y
ev‡K¨i A_©t wZwb PgrKvi evKcUz|

Word Meaning

07. ‘Mellifluous’ means


a) Sweet-sounding b) Cacophonic
c) Loud d) Irritating ans. A
S: Mellifluous – (e¨w³i ¯^i; K_v BZ¨vw` cÖm‡½) mygayi Sweet-sounding – mygayi
Cacophony – †emyi Irritate – wei³/i“ó/ DZ¨³ Kiv

08. ‘Cacography’ is related to-


a) spelling bee b) good spelling
c) incorrect spelling d) none of the above ans. C
S: Cacography – Amy›`i n¯—wjwc; fzj evbvb Spelling bee – evbvb cÖwZ‡hvwMZv

09. A ‘pugilist’ is a
a) boxer b) swimmer
c) athlete d) weight-lifter ans. A
S: Pugilist = Boxer – gywó‡hv×v| Weight-lifter – fvi D‡ËvjbKvix|

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One Word Substitution

10. A man who catches fish as a hobby is called a/an-


a) fisherman b) angler
c) hunter d) fishmonger ans. B
S: Fisherman – grm¨Rxex; †R‡j; axei Angler – †h e¨w³ k‡Li e‡k wQc w`‡q gvQ a‡i
Hunter – wkKvwi; †kŠwbK Fishmonger – grm¨ e¨emvqx; †g‡Qv

Antonym

11. Select the pair which is set in opposition-


a) Doggish : Canine b) Manly : Virile
c) Divine : Infernal d) Earthly : Terrestrial ans. C
S: Doggish – hv‡`i KzKz‡ii gZ ev‡R ¯^fve i‡q‡Q Canine – KyKzim¤^Üx; †kŠe
Manly – gby‡l¨vwPZ; cyi“l msµvš—; cyi“lvwj Virile – †cŠi“l`xß
Divine – †`emyjf; ˆ`e; ¯^M©xq Infernal – biK; bviKxq; ˆckvwPK
Earthly – cvw_©e; RvMwZK Terrestrial – c„w_ex m¤úwK©Z

Idiom & Phrase

12. Use appropriate phrasal verb: ‘This evidence ________ with what one already knows.’
a) ties in b) sets in
c) gives in d) goes down ans. A
S: Tie something in with somthing A_© mshy³ ev m¤úwK©Z nIqv ev Kiv|
†hgbt His statement ties in with our observation.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †jv‡K hv Rv‡b GUv ZviB mv¶¨ enY K‡i|

13. ‘The employees were ‘kept in’ after office hour’ means that the employees were
a) caned b) praised
c) confined d) rewarded ans. C
S: Cane – `xN©, duvcv, MÖwš’hy³ KvÊ Praised – cÖksmv Kiv; cÖkswmZ
Kept in – Ave× ivLv ev †Rvic~e©K AvU‡K ivLv = Confined – mxgve×

Proverb

14. ‘To rob Peter to pay Paul’ its Bangla equivalent is


a) KuvUv w`‡q KuvUv †Zvjv| b) †Pv‡ii Ici evUcvwi|
c) Mi“ †g‡i RyZv `vb| d) D‡`vi wcwÊ Kz‡`vi Nv‡o| ans. C
S: To set a fox to keep one’s geese – KuvUv w`‡q KuvUv †Zvjv To rob the robber – †Pv‡ii Ici evUcvwi
To rob Peter to pay Paul – Mi“ †g‡i RyZv `vb One doth the scathe and another hath the
scorn – D‡`vi wcwÊ ey‡avi Nv‡o Pvcv‡bv

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Grammar (Narration)

15. Turn into indirect narration. ‘I asked, “Whose picture is it”?


a) I asked which picture it was. b) I asked whose picture it was.
c) I asked to which is the picture. d) I asked whose the picture is. ans. B
S: †h‡nZz, Asked kãwU Past tense Gi ZvB cieZ©x Ask Past tense Gi n‡e| G Kvi‡Y Ackb c) Ges d) ev`|
cÖ‡kœ Whose Av‡Q| ZvB Ackb a) bv n‡q b) n‡e|

Translation

16. Ôm¤¢e n‡j GKUz †ewo‡q †hIÕ| The best translation is-
a) If possible, try to visit. b) If you can you may come.
c) If possible, please drop by. d) If you try, you might drop in. ans. C
S: Drop by/ in/ over/ round Gi A_© Awba©vwiZfv‡e †Kv_vI GKUz Nyi‡Z ev †eov‡Z hvIqv| Ackb d) ev` KviY Try
n‡e bv| m¤¢e n‡j eySv‡Z Possible n‡e e‡j DËi n‡e Ackb c) Gi If possible, please drop by.

Uttara Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for PO – 24.11.2017

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

Q: (01-05) Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word:

01. There is a lovely _____ of the town from the window.


a) look b) impression
c) sight d) view ans. D
S: View A_© `„k¨; f~-`„k¨; `„‡k¨i Qwe| Avi Sight A_© `„wókw³ wKš‘ Sight Gi Plural sights Gi A_© `k©bxq e¯‘|
Z‡e cÖ‡kœi Ack‡b Sights bv _vKvq kn‡ii `„‡k¨i Bs‡iwR wn‡m‡e View B DËi n‡e| D‡j­L¨, Impression A_©
Qvcv; g‡bvMZ cÖwZwµqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Rvbvjv w`‡q kn‡ii PgrKvi `„k¨ †`Lv hvq|

02. Most of the issues discussed here in the meeting were trivial and only a few were _____.
a) interesting b) practical
c) significant d) irrelevant ans. C
S: Interesting – AvMÖ‡nvÏxcK; AvKl©Yxq; wPËvKl©K Practical – e¨envwiK; cÖv‡qvwMK
Significant – we‡kl A_©c~Y©; ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Irrelevant – AcÖvmw½K; Aevš—i
DËi wn‡m‡e Trivial (Zz”Q; bMb¨) wecixZ kã Avm‡e| †Kbbv Only a few Øviv g~jZ Ggb GKUv kã wb‡`©k
Ki‡Q hv Trivial Gi wecixZ| Avi Trivial Gi wecixZ n‡jv Significant.
ev‡K¨i A_©t wgwUs‡q †h welq¸wj wb‡q Av‡jvPbv n‡q‡Q Zvi AwaKvskB bMb¨ Ges wKQz welq wQj Zvrch©c~Y©|

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03. I had not expected to meet him. It was quite an _____ meeting.
a) organized b) intentional
c) accidental d) undesirable ans. C
S: Organized – myweb¨¯—; k„•Ljve× Intentional – B”QvK…Z; cwiKwíZ
Accidental – AvKw¯§K Undesirable – AevwÃZ; AbvKvw•¶Z
hw` wgwUs Gi e¨vcv‡i Expect Kiv bv nq, Z‡e GUv c~e©cwiKwíZ bq| A_©vr GUv Accidental.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi mv‡_ mv¶v‡Zi AvkvB Kwiwb wKš‘ mv¶vZwU wQj AvKw¯§K|

04. Keats and Shelley were poets of the same period; they were _____.
a) contemporary b) colleague
c) associate d) co-writers ans. A
S: Contemporary – mgKvjxb; mgmvgwqK Colleague – mnKg©x
Associate – mn‡hvMx Co-writers – `yRb †jLK hviv ci¯úi‡K mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ msKíe×
GLv‡b Same period Gi mgv_©K kã n‡e| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb a) Gi Contemporary.
ev‡K¨i A_©t KxU&m I †kjx GKB mgqKv‡ji †jLK| Zviv mgmvgwqK|

05. The car we were travelling in _____ a mile from home.


a) broke off b) broke down
c) broke into d) broke up ans. B
S: Broke off – †Kv‡bv wKQzi Ask Avjv`v ev AvjMv nIqv Broke down – hš¿cvwZi weKjZv; Mvwo Lvivc nIqv
Broke into – D”P nvwm ev Kvbœvq †f‡O cov Broke up – QÎf½ Kiv; †kl Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t †h Mvwo‡Z Avgiv åg‡Y wM‡qwQjvg, evwo †_‡K GK gvBj `~‡i wM‡q MvwowU bó n‡q †Mj|

Rearrangement of Sentence

Q. (06-10) Produce the correct sentence:

06. P. to dispose of the waste matter Q. the modernization would reduce


R. provide better sanitary facilities S. manual labour considerably and would also
a) QSRP b) SRPQ
c) RPQS d) PQSR ans. A
S: Q  (The modernization would reduce) S  (manual labour considerably and would also) R 
(provide better sanitary facilities) P  (to dispose of the waste matter).
ev‡K¨i A_©t gqjv AveR©bvi wb®‹vk‡b AvaywbKvqb KvwqK cwikªg D‡j­L‡hvM¨ cwigv‡Y n«vm Ki‡e Ges AwaKZi
¯^v¯’¨Ki myweavw` cÖ`vb Ki‡e|

07. The social worker devoted


P. to the upliftment Q. of the people
R. his entire life S. of his village
a) QRSP b) PQRS
c) SRQP d) RPQS ans. D

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S: (The social worker devoted) R  (his entire life) P  (to the upliftment) Q  (of the people) S 
(of his village).
ev‡K¨i A_©t MÖv‡gi gvby‡li DbœwZ mva‡bi Rb¨ mgvRKg©x Zvi mgMÖRxeb DrmM© K‡i‡Qb|

08. I shall go
P. my work here Q. to Dhaka
R. I have finished S. after
a) PQSR b) QRPS
c) QSRP d) PRSQ ans. C
S: (I shall go) Q  (to Dhaka) S  (after) R  (I have finished) P  (my work here).
ev‡K¨i A_©t GLvbKvi KvR †kl Kivi c‡i Avwg XvKvq hve|

09. P. The doctor prescribed Q. some antibiotics


R. having examined the patient S. for over an hour
a) RSPQ b) SRPQ
c) QPRS d) RPQS ans. A
S: R  (Having examined the patient) S  (for over an hour) P  (the doctor prescribed) Q  (some
antibiotics).
ev‡K¨i A_©t GK NÈviI †ewk mgq a‡i cix¶v-wbix¶v K‡i Wv³vi †ivMxi Rb¨ wKQz Ily‡ai civgk© w`j|

10. P. I decided to call on him Q. at the earliest opportunity


R. having heard of the palmist S. before I came into town
a) RSPQ b) PQRS
c) SQPR d) QPRS ans. A
S: R  (Having heard of the palmist) S  (before I came into town) P  (I decided to call on him) Q
 (at the earliest opportunity).
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB kn‡i Avmvi c~‡e© n¯—‡iLvwe‡`i Lei †c‡q Avwg cÖ_g my‡hv‡MB Zvi mv‡_ †`Lv Kivi wm×vš—
wb‡qwQjvg|

One Word Substitution


Q. (11-15) Choose the appropriate word nearest in meaning to the given sentence/phrase:

11. The plants and vegetation of a region.


a) fauna b) flora
c) landscape d) climate ans. B
S: Fauna – cÖvwYK~j Flora – Dw™¢`K~j, e„¶ivwR
Landscape – cÖvK…wZK f~-`„k¨ Climate – Rjevqy
Common question: Bangladesh Bank (Officer) 02.01.2015 & Question no: 32.

12. That which makes it difficult to recognise the presence of real nature of somebody or something.
a) cover b) camouflage
c) pretence d) mask ans. C
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S: Cover – XvKbv; XvKwb; gjvU Camouflage – †Kv‡bv wKQzi Dcw¯’wZ
Mask – gy‡Lvk we‡kl; g„Mbvwf Pretence – fvb; Qj; fÊvwg
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kvb wKQzi Avmj iƒc wPb‡Z evav m„wó Kiv nq Pretence Gi gva¨‡g|

13. I was sure that he would bear a hand in my new enterprise.


a) interfere b) join
c) assist d) rejoice ans. C
S: Bear a hand n‡jv GKwU Phrase hvi A_© mvnvh¨ Kiv| Avi Assist A_© n‡”Q mvnvh¨ Kiv; mn‡hvwMZv Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg wbwðZ wZwb Avgvi G›UvicÖvB‡R mn‡hvMxZv Qvov evov‡eb|

14. One who hates mankind.


a) misanthrope b) philanthropist
c) lover d) hater ans. A
S: Misanthrope – gvbewe‡Øl Philanthropist – gvbewn‰Zlx e¨w³
Lover – †cÖwgK; mvaK Hatter – †h N„Yv K‡i
Common question: Bangladesh Bank (Officer) 02.01.2015 & Question no: 30.

15. The period between two reigns.


a) interregnum b) gap
c) anachronism d) stasis ans. A
S: Interregnum – †Kv‡bv iv‡óªi ¯^vfvweK ev ˆea kvmK †bB †mB mgq, weklZ GK ivRvi kvm‡bi Aemvb Ges Zuvi
DËm~ixi kvmb ïi“ nIqvi ga¨eZ©x Kvj| wKš‘ Anachronism Kv‡ji ev mg‡qi fzj wb‡`©k ev Kv‡ji Am½wZ|
†hgbt wbDU‡bi Qwe‡Z hw` †`Lv hvq †h wZwb iphone G †dvb Ki‡Qb Z‡e †mwU n‡e Anachronism.

Antonym

Q. (16 – 20) Select the word which is nearly opposite in meaning to the original word:

16. Assets
a) liabilities b) responsibilities
c) estates d) profits ans. A
S: Asset – m¤ú`; m¤úwË Liability – `vq; FY
Responsibility – `vwqZ¡-KZ©e¨ Estate – f~-m¤úwË; Rwg
Accounting Gi cwifvlvq Asset Gi wecixZ Liability.

17. Convict
a) charge b) defense
c) acquit d) punish ans. C
S: Convict – `wÊZ Aciva; †`vlx mve¨¯— Kiv Defiance – cÖKvk¨ Aeva¨Zv ev cÖwZ‡iva
Acquit – Awf‡hvM †_‡K Ae¨vnwZ †`Iqv Punish – kvw¯— ev `Ê †`Iqv

Recent Publication 146


18. Pride
a) esteem b) submission
c) humility d) courtesy ans. B
S: Pride – Me©; `c©; AvZ¥ An¼vi Esteem – D”P aviYv †cvlY Kiv
Submission – AvÁvbyewZ©Zv Humility – webq; webgªZv; Abwfgvb

19. Get over


a) succumb b) overcome
c) succeed d) outgrow ans. A
S: Get over – Amy¯’Zv ev welYœZv †eva †_‡K gyw³ cvIqv Succumb – gviv hvIqv; AvZœmgc~Y© Kiv
Overcome – civf~Z Kiv; `gb Kiv Outgrow – j¤^vq ev e„wׇZ KvD‡K Qvwo‡q hvIqv

20. Tranquil
a) peaceful b) solitude
c) agitated d) quiet ans. C
S: Tranquil – kvš—; PzcPvc Peaceful – kwš—c~Y©
Solitude – GKvwKZ¡; wbR©bZv Agitated – Av‡jvwoZ ev D‡ËwRZ ev we¶zä Ae¯’v

Spelling

Q. (21 – 25) Chose the incorrectly spelt word:

21. a) athlete b) auxilliary


c) abscess d) catalogue ans. B
S: Athlete – µxovwe` Auxiliary – mnvqK
Abscess – †dvov Catalogue – myweb¨¯— ZvwjKv

22. a) forfeit b) fascinate


c) column d) fullfilled ans. D
S: Forfeit – (AwaKvi) †Lvqv‡bv Fascinate – gy» Kiv; cÖejfv‡e AvKl©Y Kiv
Column – cv_i ev B‡Ui ˆZwi ¯—¤¢; Lvg Fulfill – cvjb/ cÖwZcvjb Kiv

23. a) occassion b) commission


c) accommodation d) occurred ans. A
S: Occasion – †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó NUbvi mgq Commission – Ab¨‡K ¶gZv Ac©Y
Accommodation – wbevmb Occurred – †Kv‡bv wbw`©ó NUbvi mgq

24. a) privilege b) moreover


c) managable d) maintenance ans. C
S: Privilege – we‡klvwaKvi Moreover – AwaKš‘; Z`ycwi; ZvQvov
Manageable – wbqš¿Ymva¨; e¨e¯’v Kiv hvq Ggb Maintenance – i¶Yv‡e¶Y; fiY-†cvlY

25. a) mathemetics b) concealment


c) challenge d) erroneously ans. A
S: Mathematics – MwYZ Concealment – ¸ßKiY; †MvcY Ae¯’v
Challenge – cÖwZØw›ØZvq AvneŸvb Kiv Erroneously – Aï×; åvš—

Recent Publication 147


National Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for PO – 08.12.2017

Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based)

01. The bridge was hitting by a large ship during a sudden storm last week. ans. A
a b c d
S: GwU Passive voice Gi Past Continues Tense Gi evK¨| ZvB Ackb a) †Z was hitting Gi cwie‡Z© was
being hit n‡e|

02. These televisions are quite popular in Europe, but those ones are not. ans. C
a b c d
S: cÖ_‡g These _vKvq cieZ©x‡Z H These †K Indicate Ki‡Z Those e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e| ZvB Ackb c) Gi
Those Gi c‡i Ones kãwU ev` hv‡e|

03. The price of crude oil used to be a great deal lower than now, wasn’t it? ans. D
a b c d
S: GwU Past Indefinite Tense Gi Active voice Gi evK¨| ZvB Tag question Gi wbqg Abyhvqx Ackb d) Gi
Wasn’t bv n‡q Didn’t n‡e|

04. The Company representative sold to be manager a sewing machine for forty dollars. ans. B
a b c d
S: hvi Kv‡Q weµq Kiv n‡e Zvi c~‡e© To emv‡Z n‡e| A_©vr Sold to manager hvi A_© g¨v‡bRv‡ii Kv‡Q weµq
K‡iwQ‡jv| ZvB GLv‡b Ackb b) Gi be Abvek¨K e‡j GwU ev` hv‡e|

05. There is some scissors in the desk drawer in the bed room if you need them. ans. A
a b c d
S: Plural kã Some scissors _vKvi Kvi‡Y There Gi c‡i Ackb a) †Z is bv n‡q are n‡e|

Antonym

Q. (6 – 10): Each question below consists of a word printed in capital letters, followed by four words.
Select the lettered word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word in capital letters. 1  5 = 5

06. DIVULGE
a) keep secret b) refine
c) restore d) copy ans. A
S: Divulge – cÖKvk Kiv Restore – cybivq Av‡Mi Ae¯’vq †diZ
Refine – †kvab/ weï× Kiv Copy – AbyKiY; Abywjwc

07. ADULTERATION
a) consternation b) purification
c) normalization d) approximation ans. B
Recent Publication 148
S: Adulteration – †fRvj; AcwgkªY Consternation – AvZw¼Z Kiv
Purification – cwi‡kvab; cwiÎKiY Normalization – ¯^vfvweKxiY; wbqgvbyKiY

08. DEPOSITION
a) process of congealing b) process of distilling
c) process of eroding d) process of evolving ans. D
S: Deposition – (¶gZv †_‡K) AcmviY; ivR¨åsk Process of congealing – RgvU euva‡Z ïi“ Kiv
Distill – cwi‡kvab Kiv Process of evolving – µgvš^‡q ¶gZv weKwkZ Kiv

09. LOQUACIOUS
a) tranquil b) skeptical
c) morose d) taciturn ans. D
S: Loquacious – evPvj; evKcUz; Mvj-MíKvix Tranquil – kvš—; PzcPvc
Skeptical – m‡›`nev`xZv Taciturn – Aíev`x, †gŠb¯^fve

10. REPINE
a) intensify b) excuse
c) express joy d) feel sure ans. C
S: Repine – cwiZvc Kiv; AZ…ß nIqv Intensify – ZxeªZi/ MvpZi Kiv ev nIqv
Excuse – ˆKwdqZ; Ae¨vnwZ Express joy – Avb›` cÖKvk Kiv

Analogy

Q. (11 – 15): Select the pair that expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair.

11. LAWYER : COURTROOM::


a) participant : team b) patient : ward
c) gladiator : arena d) senator : caucus ans. C
S: Lawyer – AvBbRxex Courtroom – Av`vjZ K¶
Patient – mwnòz Arena – †NivI Kiv ¯’vb
e¨vL¨vt Courtroom nj Lawyer Gi Kv‡Ri Place, †Zgwb Arena nj Gladiator Gi Kv‡Ri Place.

12. CURIOSITY : KNOW::


a) temptation : conquer b) starvation : eat
c) wanderlust : travel d) humor : laugh ans. C
S: Curiosity – †KŠZ~nj Know – Rvbv; AeMZ nIqv
Temptation – cÖ‡jvfb Conquer – Rq Kiv; kw³ e‡j `Lj Kiv
Wanderlust – ågY¶zav Starvation – Lv‡`¨i NvUwZi Rb¨ g„Zz¨
Humor – nvm¨im; im; iwmKZv Laugh – kã K‡i nvmv
e¨vL¨vt AwZwi³ Know Gi AvMÖn n‡jv Curiosity. Avi AwZwi³ Travel Gi AvMÖn n‡jv Wanderlust
(ågYwccvmy)| Ab¨fv‡e AwZwi³ Know ev Rvbvi AvMÖn †_‡K m„wó nq Curiosity. Avi AwZwi³ Travel ev åg‡Yi
AvMÖn †_‡K m„wó nq Wanderlust (ågYwccvmv)|
Recent Publication 149
13. ANTIDOTE : POISON::
a) cure : recovery b) narcotic : sleep
c) stimulant : relapse d) tonic : lethargy ans. D
S: Antidote – UxKv Poison – wel; Mij
Cure – wPwKrmv; Dckg Recovery – AviM¨; wbivgq
Narcotic – gv`K Sleep – Nyg; wb`ªv
Stimulant – DÏxcK Relapse – Av‡ivM¨jv‡fi ci †iv‡Mi cybivµgY
Tonic – kw³ea©K Lethargy – K¬vwš—
e¨vL¨vt Antidote Gi gva¨‡g Poison `~i Kiv nq| Avi Tonic Gi gva¨‡g Lethargy `~i Kiv nq|

14. WORSHIP : SACRIFICE::


a) generation : pyre b) burial : mortuary
c) weapon : centurion d) prediction : augury ans. D
S: Worship – cÖKvk Kiv nq; c~Rv Kiv; Dcmvbv Kiv Sacrifice – DrmM©
Burial – mgvwa Mortuary – g„Zz¨ msµvš—, kevMvi
e¨vL¨vt Sacrifice GK cÖKvi Worship Avi Augury GK cÖKvi Prediction.

15. UBRAID : REPROACH::


a) dote : like b) lag : stray
c) vex : please d) earn : desire ans. A
S: Upbraid – wZi¯‹vi Kiv Reproach – wb›`v Kiv
Dote – AZ¨vwaK AbyivM ev fv‡jvevmv cÖKvk Kiv Lag – Lye ax‡i Pjv; wcwQ‡q cov
Stray – c_åó nIqv Vex – wei³/ DZ¨³ Kiv
Earn – DcvR©b Kiv Desire – Kvgbv; B”Qv
e¨vL¨vt Upbraid n‡jv Reproach Gi AwZwi³ cÖKvk †Zgwb Dote n‡jv Like Gi AwZwi³ cÖKvk|

Uttara Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for AO (Cash) – 08.12.2017

Analogy
Select the lettered pair that has the same relationship as the original pair of words (01-05)

01. Heart : Cardiology


a) Civics : polity b) History : histology
c) Brain : psychology d) Fossils : palaeontology ans. D
S: Cardiology – ü`weÁvb Polity – ivóª e¨e¯’v
Psychology – g‡bvweÁvb Fossil – Rxevk¥
Civics – †cŠibxwZ Paleontology – Rxevk¥ weÁvb
e¨vL¨vt Cardiology n‡jv Heart welqK weÁvb| Avi Paleontology n‡jv Fossils welqK weÁvb|

Recent Publication 150


02. Wet : Dry
a) Worse : worst b) Scold : praise
c) Weather : temperature d) Rise : walk ans. B
S: Wet – Av`ª©; †fRv Dry – ﮋ; Rjxq ev®únxb
Worse – AwaKZi g›` Worst – wbK…ó; me©v‡c¶v Lvivc
Scold – Zxeª fvlvq Zxi¯‹vi Kiv Praise – cÖksmv/Zvwid/¸YKxZ©b Kiv
e¨vL¨vt Wet I Dry †hgb G‡K Ac‡ii wecixZ †Zgwb Scold Ges Praise I G‡K Ac‡ii wecixZ|

03. Shield : Soldier


a) Helmet : rider b) Book : author
c) Advocate : court d) Stethoscope : doctor ans. A
S: Shield – Xvj; Pg©; djK Soldier – ˆmwbK
Helmet – wki¯¿; wki¯¿vY Stethoscope – ü`ex¶Y hš¿
e¨vL¨vt Soldier wb‡R‡K i¶v K‡i Shield w`‡q †Zgwb gUi mvB‡Kj ev Av‡ivnxI (Rider) wb‡R‡K †nj‡g‡Ui
(Helmet) gva¨‡g wb‡R‡K i¶v K‡i|

04. Ashes : Fire


a) Building: debris b) Current: bygone
c) Relics : Civilization d) Bottle : stopper ans. C
S: Debris – aŸsmve‡kl Bygone – weMZ
Relics – mf¨Zvi aŸsmve‡kl Civilization – mf¨Zv
e¨vL¨vt Fire G cy‡o Ashes nq| Avi Civilization †_‡K Relics nq|

05. Needle : Thread


a) Leader : follower b) Pin : cushion
c) Bat : Ball d) Prick : sew ans. C
S: Prick – myP, KuvUv BZ¨vw` †dvUv‡bvi `vM ev dzUv Cushion – Mw`
Sew – †mjvB Kiv Thread – myZv
e¨vL¨vt myuB‡qi (Needle) KvR myZv (Thread) w`‡q| Avi Bat Gi KvR ej (Ball) w`‡q|

Spelling

Choose the correctly spelt word (06-10)

06. a) Jeoppardise b) Jeopardize


c) Jeoarddiz d) Jeoppardise ans. B
S: Jeopardize – wec`MÖ¯’ Kiv|

07. a) Facsism b) Facism


c) Fascism d) Fasiom ans. C
S: Fascism – d¨vwmev`|

08. a) Expettriat b) Expatriat


c) Expetriate d) Expatriate ans. D
S: Expatriate – we‡`‡k cÖevmx e¨w³|
Recent Publication 151
09. a) Etiquette b) Etiquate
c) Etiquete d) Etiquatte ans. A
S: Etiquette – bgª AvPiY|

10. a) Mustache b) Moustash


c) Moustache d) Mostache ans. A & C
S: Mustache = Moustache – †Muvd; †gvP|

Idiom & Phrase

Replace the words/phrases given in italics to make the sentence most effective and meaningfully correct
(11-15)

11. The weather was not good; it was a bit pleasant.


a) fairly b) to some extent
c) a little d) rather ans. C
S: A bit = A little – wKQzUv ev eis Fairly – †ek ev †gvUvgywU
To some extent – AskZ; wKQz cwigv‡Y; wKQzUv Rather – eis
ev‡K¨i A_©t AvenvIqv fv‡jv bv| GUv GKUz myLKi|

12. He did not know the answer and I did not neither.
a) and either did I b) and neither did I
c) and neither have I d) and either did have ans. B
S: evK¨wU‡Z ¸i“Z¡ eySv‡bv n‡”Q| ZvB ‘and’ Gi c‡ii As‡ki Subject ‘I’ Gi Av‡M Verb ‘did’ em‡e| Avi
Negative evK¨ e‡j Neither n‡e| GKvi‡Y DËi n‡e Ackb b) Gi and neither did I.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m †hgb DËiwU cv‡iwb, †Zgwb AvwgI cvwiwb|

13. Can this machine be adapted in farm work.


a) for b) into
c) by d) to ans. D
S: Adapt to – Lvc LvIqv‡bv; Awf‡hvwRZ Kiv Adapted to for something – Dc‡hvMx
ev‡K¨i A_©t K…wl Kv‡Ri Rb¨ wK †gwkbwU Dc‡hvMx|

14. Do how I say.


a) which b) as
c) that d) like ans. B
S: ‘As’ Gi wewfbœ A‡_©i g‡a¨ GKwU A_© n‡jv †hfv‡e| †hgbt He did as I said.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †hfv‡e ewj †mfv‡eB Ki|

15. He lives in a remote colony since August 1989.


a) has been living b) is living
c) has lived d) continues to live ans. A
Recent Publication 152
S: 1989 mv‡ji AvM÷ gvm n‡Z evm ïi“ K‡i GLb evm Ki‡Q e‡j GUv Present Perfect Continuous n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t 1989 mv‡ji AvM÷ n‡Z wZwb GKwU `~‡ii K‡jvbx‡Z evm Ki‡Qb|
Shortcut: †`Lyb ev‡K¨i †kl As‡k Since 1989 Av‡Q| ZvB cÖ_g As‡k Has been living n‡e|

Synonym

Choose the word or phrase which is nearest in meaning to the key word (16-20)

16. Lest
a) but b) unless
c) fear d) anything but that ans. C
S: Fear kãwU Noun hvi A_© fq; AvZ¼| Ab¨w`‡K Lest kãwU Conjunction hvi A_© cv‡Q (N‡U ZvB); hv‡Z bv
N‡U| †mB wn‡m‡e Fear Ges Lest kã `ywU ci¯ú‡ii Synonym n‡Z cv‡i bv| wKš‘ Lest kãwU me©`vB GKUv
Avk¼v A‡_© e¨eüZ nq| †mB A‡_© Synonym wn‡m‡e Unless bv n‡q Fear kãwU n‡e|

17. Give up
a) start b) give
c) receive d) stop doing ans. D
S: Give up – Z¨vM Kiv; eÜ Kiv; cwiZ¨vM Kiv|

18. Hybrid
a) pedigreed b) crossbred
c) hackneyed d) unusual ans. B
S: Hybrid = Crossbred – m¼i; m¼i RvZ Pedigree – c~e©ciy “lµg
Unusual – A¯^vfvweK; AcÖPwjZ Hackneyed – gvgywj; MZvbyMwZK; wbim

19. Devoid
a) lacking b) stupid
c) evasive d) hopeless ans. A
S: Devoid – wenxb; ewR©Z Lack – Afve NUv
Evasive – Gwo‡q †h‡Z m‡Pó Hopeless – Avkvwenxb; wbivk

20. Submerge
a) to walk on b) to appear
c) to sink d) to join together ans. C
S: Submerge – R‡j Wzwe‡q ivLv Walk on – g‡Â †Kv‡bv wbe©vK f~wgKvq Awfbq Kiv
Appear – `„wó †MvPi nIqv Sink – †Wvev; †Wvev‡bv; Wz‡e hvIqv

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

Fill in the blanks with appropriate word from the alternatives (21-25)

21. Everyone in this universe is accountable to God ________ his actions.


a) about b) for
c) of d) against ans. B
Recent Publication 153
S: Accountable to somebody for something A_© Kv‡iv Kv‡Q †Kvb wel‡q `vqx _vKv ev Revew`wn Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t RM‡Zi cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Zv‡`i K…ZK‡g©i Rb¨ Avj­vni wbKU `vqx _vK‡e ev Revew`wn Ki‡e|

22. Most of the issues discussed here in the meeting were trivial and only a few were ________.
a) interesting b) significant
c) practical d) irrelevant ans. B
S: Common question: Uttara Bank Ltd. (PO) 24.11.2017 & Question no: 27.

23. Fate smiled ________ him in all his ventures.


a) at b) on
c) with d) above ans. B
S: Smile on – fvM¨ mycÖmbœ nIqv Smile at – Kv‡iv cÖwZ g„`y nvwm †`qv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi mKj D‡`¨vM mdj nv‡jv|

24. Questions will be answered by a ________ of experts.


a) panel b) staff
c) bunch d) band ans. A
S: A panel of experts A_© GK`j we‡klÁ|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GK`j we‡klÁ Øviv cÖkœ¸wji DËi †`qv n‡jv|

25. Every sensible citizen abides ________ the law of the country.
a) to b) for
c) by d) with ans. C
S: Abide by – †g‡b Pjv Abide with – m‡½ _vKv Abide at or in – evm Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ‡Z¨K mybvMwiKB †`‡ki AvBb †g‡b P‡j|

MBA (Evening)
35th Batch – 2017

Read the following paragraph and answer the questions that follow (Question 1-5):

Climate is dynamic and changing. Now-a-day, climate change is one of the most debated issue in the
world. Human activity is the prime cause of global warming along with natural disasters. The
scientists who are studying and doing research in climate change ail over the world are finding
evidence from tree rings, pollen samples, ice cores and sea sediments of such changes. Climate
change is a global problem, so we need a global solution. The youth can play a vital role in making
the people aware of the effects of climate change. They can make a network to launch a movement
for sustainable development globally. Sustainable development, which can successfully address the
issue of climate change, should be the model everywhere. The youth, with their knowledge and
awareness building activities, can drive their communities and countries towards a sustainable as
well as peaceful future. Thus the youth can make our planet safe for themselves and for the future
generations as well.

Recent Publication 154


Rjevqyi Dci iwPZ GB Passage wU‡Z Rjevqy cwieZ©bRwbZ KviY wn‡m‡e gvbe m„ó Kvi‡Yi cvkvcvwk ˆewk¦K
DòZv‡KI `vqx Kiv n‡q‡Q| weÁvbxiv GB Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi cÖgvY wewfbœfv‡e †c‡q‡Qb| Gici ejv n‡”Q Rjevqy
cwieZ©b GKwU ˆewk¦K mgm¨v, ZvB Gi mgvavbI ˆewk¦K n‡Z n‡e| Passage wUi †k‡l G‡m ejv n‡”Q †h, GB
ˆewk¦K DòZvi mgm¨v †gvKv‡ejvi Rb¨ we‡k¦i hye m¤cÖ`vq D‡j­L‡hvM¨ f~wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i| Avmyb Gevi, cÖ‡kœi
mgvavb I e¨vL¨vq P‡j hvBt

01. The subject of the passage is:


a) Climate change
b) Evidences of climate change
c) The role of human activity in climate change
d) How the youth can contribute to climate change mitigation
e) The effects of climate change on sustainable development ans. A

02. According to the passage


a) Climate change is taking place because of human activities
b) Climate change is happening because of natural disasters
c) Both human activities and natural disasters are responsible for climate change
d) The youth are responsible for climate change
e) The youth can discover evidences of climate change from sea sediments ans. C
S: Passage wUi cÖ_g fv‡MB Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi KviY wn‡m‡e Human activity Ges Natural disasters †K `vqx Kiv
n‡q‡Q| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb c).

03. If we follow the logic of the paragraph, which one of the following statements is correct?
a) A global problem needs a local solution. b) A local problem needs a local solution.
c) A global problem needs no local solution. d) A local problem needs a global solution.
e) Local and global problems solve each other. ans. B
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, Avgiv hw` Passage wUi hyw³¸‡jv †g‡b †bB, Z‡e wb‡Pi †Kvb e³e¨wU mwVK n‡e?
Passage wUi 4 Ges 5 bs jvB‡b ejv n‡”Q †h, Rjevqyi cwieZ©b GKwU ˆewk¦K mgm¨v, ZvB Gi mgvavbI ˆewk¦K
n‡e| †mB wn‡m‡e GKwU Local mgvavb Locally Ki‡Z n‡e| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb b).

04. A global problem is one which


a) All the countries of the world share
b) A problem that demands attention from developing countries.
c) A problem that the west creates for the east
d) A few countries of the world share
e) A problem dealt with by the United Nations ans. A

05. According to the passage


a) The youth of today are changing the climate.
b) The youth are a strong force behind global warming.
c) The youth can be leaders of their communities in finding evidence of climate change.
d) The youth can ensure a peaceful future.
e) The youth cannot guarantee a sustainable future. ans. D
Recent Publication 155
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, Passage Abymv‡i wK ejv hvq?
5 g jvBb †_‡K Passage wUi †kl ch©š— Rjevqy cwieZ©‡b hye m¤cÖ`v‡qi f~wgKvi K_v D‡j­L Kiv n‡q‡Q| G‡Kev‡i
†kl jvB‡b ejv n‡q‡Q †h, Gfv‡e hye m¤cÖ`vq GB aiv‡K wb‡R‡`i Rb¨ I fwel¨r m¤cÖ`v‡qi Rb¨ wbivc` K‡i
†i‡L hv‡e| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb d).

Underlined Word/Words

Choose the alternative that best replaces the underlined portion of the following sentences (Q: 6-8)

06. Using it wisely, leisure promotes health, efficiency and happiness.


a) Using it wisely b) If used wisely c) Having used it wisely
d) Because it is using wisely e) Because of usefulness ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i Subject leisure. wKš‘ ev‡K¨i cÖ_g Ask Passive voice G Ki‡Z n‡e| KviY Leisure †Kv‡bv wKQz Use/
e¨envi Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| G‡¶‡Î If used wisely B ï×|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw` eyw×gËvi mv‡_ Use Kiv hvq (If used wisely) Zvn‡j Aemi Kvjxb mgq ¯^v¯’¨, `¶Zv I myL e„w×
K‡i|

07. The reason I came late to class today is because the bus broke down.
a) I come late to class today is b) I came late to class today is that
c) That I was late to class today as because d) I was late to class today is because
e) Why I came late to class today is because ans. B
S: GwU Redundancy Gi cÖkœ| cÖ‡kœi ïi“‡Z The reason Av‡Q Ges Gi wb‡P `vM †bB e‡j GwU AcwieZ©bxq| GLb
†`Lyb Sentence Gi `vM †`qv As‡ki †fZ‡i Because Av‡Q| Reason Ges Because GKB A_© cÖKvkK e‡j
Because n‡e bv| ZvB a), c), d) ev`| Became Gi cwie‡Z© That n‡e| GRb¨ DËi b).

08. Since we are living in Dhaka for five years, we are reluctant to move to another city.
a) Since we are living b) Being that we are c) Being that we have been
d) Since we have been living e) Since we were living ans. D
S: For five years (cuvP eQi a‡i) _vKvi Kvi‡Y Present Continuous Tense bv n‡q Present Perfect
Continuous Tense n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †h‡nZz cuvP eQi hver Avgiv XvKvq emevm K‡i AvmwQ ZvB Avgiv Ab¨ kn‡i †h‡Z Awb”QzK|

Correct Sentence

Find the correct sentence (Questions 09-12):

09. a) I don’t like when she tells me that I have to study.


b) This guide gives useful information’s about the city.
c) The law states that smoking is forbidden in most public areas.
d) He cleaned the house and after he ironed the clothes.
e) The team are doing good work. ans. C
S: Ackb a) ev` KviY Narration Gi wbqg Abyhvqx She tells me that Gi c‡i I bv n‡q he/she has to study n‡e|
Ackb b) ev` KviY Information Gi Plural iƒc KL‡bv e¨eüZ nq bv|
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Ackb d) ev` KviY Before Gi c~‡e© Ges After Gi c‡i Past Perfect Tense e¨envi Ki‡Z nq| A_©vr ï×
evK¨wU n‡e He cleaned the house after he had ironed the clothes.
Ackb e) ev` KviY Team Gic‡i are bv n‡q is n‡e|

10. a) The boy who does best he will get a prize. b) One should not waste his time.
c) Everyone have seen that movie. d) If we will be late, they will be angry.
e) I fell asleep while I was watching TV. ans. E
S: Ackb a) Gi The boy who does best he will get a prize G he kãwU AwZwi³ Av‡Q| mwVK n‡e The boy
who does best will get a prize A_©vr †h †Q‡jwU me‡P‡q †ewk fv‡jv Ki‡e †mB cyi¯‹vi cv‡e|
Ackb b) Gi One should not waste his time G his kãwU fzj| mwVK n‡e one’s.
Ackb c) Gi Everyone have seen that movie G have kãwU fzj| mwVK n‡e has.
Ackb d) Gi If we will be late, they will be angry G be kãwU AwZwi³ Av‡Q| mwVK n‡e If we will late,
they will be angry hvi A_© n‡jv hw` Avgiv †`wi Kwi Z‡e Zviv ivMvwš^Z n‡e|
Ackb e) Gi I fell asleep while I was watching TV mwVK hvi A_© ÔAvwg wUwf †`L‡Z †`L‡Z Nywg‡q cojvgÕ|
Avi Fell asleep Gi A_© n‡jv Nywg‡q cov|

11. a) She has so boring job. b) Could you tell me why did I fail?
c) I look forward to see you next month. d) If I were taller, I’d play basketball.
e) I am not agree with you. ans. D
S: Ackb a) Gi She has so boring job G so kãwU fzj| mwVK n‡e She has a boring job.
Ackb c) Gi I look forward to see you next month G see kãwU fzj| mwVK n‡e seeing.
Ackb d) Gi If I were taller, I’d play basketball G taller kãwU fzj| mwVK n‡e tall.
Ackb e) Gi I am not agree with you G am kãwU fzj| mwVK n‡e I do not agree with you. KviY GwU
Past Indefinite Tense Gi evK¨|
Look forward to – mvMÖ‡n cÖZx¶v Kiv Agree with – Kv‡iv mv‡_ GKgZ †cvlY Kiv

12. a) What means this word? b) I suggested buying a new car.


c) Surprising is that no one was hurt. d) I have not an iPhone.
e) I need to concentrate myself on my homework. ans. B
S: Mean Gi c~‡e© Does emv‡Z n‡e| ï×evK¨ n‡jvt What does mean this word? ZvB Ackb a) ev`|
Ackb c) ev`, KviY ï× evK¨ n‡jvt It is surprising that no one was hurt.
Ackb d) ev`, ï× evK¨ n‡jvt I have no Iphone.
Ackb e) ev`, ï× evK¨ n‡jvt I need to concentrate on my home work.

Correct Sentence
Select the appropriate word (Questions 13-16)

13. They are offering ________ to the fire victims.


a) contribution b) compensation c) continuation
d) confiscation e) consultancy ans. B

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S: Compensation – ¶wZc~iY; †LmviZ Continuation – weiwZi ci cybivq Pj‡Z _vKv
Confiscation – ev‡RqvßKiY Consultancy – we‡klÁ gZvgZ ev Dc‡`óv †`qvi KvR
Victim hviv Zv‡`i‡K ¶wZc~iY †`qvi cÖ¯—ve †`qv nq| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb b) Gi Compensation.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Av¸‡b `» †jvK‡`i Zviv ¶wZc~iY †`qvi cÖ¯—ve w`w”Qj|

14. The bus arrived ________.


a) late b) lately c) belated
d) latterly e) latter ans. A
S: k~b¨¯’v‡b GKwU Adverb em‡e| Avi †`wi‡Z †cuŠQv A‡_© Adverb wU em‡e|
Ackb a) Gi Late n‡jv Adverb hvi A_© n‡jv †`wi‡Z; wej‡¤^| GRb¨ GwU DËi n‡e|
wKš‘ Ackb b) Gi Lately kãwU Adverb n‡jI Gi A_© m¤cÖwZ; Aaybv|
Ackb c) Gi Belated kãwU Adjective hvi A_© n‡jv AwZkq †`wi‡Z Avmv|
Ackb d) Gi Latterly kãwU Adverb n‡jI Gi A_© Aaybv; eZ©gv‡b|
Ges Ackb e) Gi Latter kãwU Adjective hvi A_© n‡jv mv¤cÖwZK|
ev‡K¨i A_©t evmwU wej‡¤^ †cuŠQvj|

15. The taxi drivers in Dhaka drive ________.


a) dangerous b) danger c) dangerously
d) dangers e) dangerousness ans. C
S: Taxi driver wKiƒ‡c Mvwo Pvjvq? DËi wn‡m‡e hv Avm‡e Zv Aek¨B Adverb n‡e| ZvB Ackb¸‡jv g‡a¨ ïaygvÎ
c) †Z Adverb Av‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb c) Gi Dangerously.
ev‡K¨i A_©t XvKvi U¨vw· Pvj‡Kiv wec`RbKfv‡e U¨vw· Pvjvq|

16. The patient says he is now ________ for the operation.


a) serious b) ready c) prepare
d) nervous e) expectant ans. B
S: Serious – M¤¢xi; Avš—wiK Prepare – cÖ¯‘Z nIqv
Nervous – wePwjZ; D‡ËRbvc~Y© Expectant – cÖZ¨vkx; cÖZ¨vwkZ
Ready for something A_© ˆZix; cÖ¯‘Z| Avi GLv‡b Ready kãwU Adjective e‡j GwU Be verb Gi c‡i
em‡jI Gi mv‡_ ‘ing’ hy³ n‡e bv| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb b) Gi Ready.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †ivMx ej‡jb †h wZwb GLb Acv‡ik‡bi Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z|

Correct Sentence

Choose the appropriate preposition (Questions 17-20):

17. He was accused ________ theft.


a) in b) by c) at
d) of e) with ans. D
S: Accuse of something †hgb Accuse of theft A_© Pzwi Kivi Rb¨ †`vlx mve¨¯— Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zv‡K Pzixi Rb¨ †`vlx mve¨¯— Kiv n‡jv|
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18. Rahim is endowed ________ natural talents.
a) with b) of c) by
d) on e) after ans. A
S: Endow with A_© Rb¥m~‡Î AwaKvix nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t iwng Rb¥m~‡Î †gavex|

19. I detest prying ________ someone’s secrets.


a) for b) after c) into
d) about e) at ans. C
S: Pry into A_© A‡b¨i e¨vcv‡i AZ¨waK †KŠZ~n‡ji m‡½ †LuvR-Lei †bqv| wKš‘ Pry about A_© n‡jv †KŠZ~njfv‡e
DwKSzuwK gviv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg A‡b¨i †Mvcb wel‡q †LuvR-Lei ivLv cQ›` Kwi bv|

20. Joya apologized ________ her brother’s misbehavior.


a) of b) for c) to
d) in e) at ans. B
S: Apologize to somebody for something A_© fzj ΓwUi Rb¨ `ytL cÖKvk Kiv; gvd PvIqv| GLv‡b †h‡nZz
Apologize Gi c‡i †Kvb e¨w³ Av‡Q ZvB ‘to’ bv n‡q ‘for’ n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Rqv Zvi fvB‡qi `ye©¨env‡ii Rb¨ ¶gv PvBj|

MBA (Evening)
36th Batch – 2017

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow (Questions 1-5)

Japan’s factory output unexpectedly slipped 0.8 percent in January, the first fall in six months and
the latest red flag for the world’s number economy, official data showed recently. The on-month
figure, which missed market expectations for a 0.4 percent expansion, comes a week after Japan
logged its first trade deficit in almost half a year. A weak yen has helped prop up the economy by
driving exports, but inflation and consumer spending remain weak as cautious firms avoid big pay
hikes. Production of electronics parts and devices expanded in January, lifted by strong demand for
smartphones and other gadgets. But that was offset by a decline in passenger vehicle production.
The data dampen hopes for Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s efforts to produce meaningful
growth with a policy blitz.

Passage wU‡Z ejv n‡”Q Rvcv‡bi Factory ¸‡jvi Drcv`b 0.8% K‡g wM‡q‡Q| GUv MZ Qq gv‡mi g‡a¨ GB cÖ_g
cZb| Rvcv‡bi evwYR¨ NvUwZ nIqvi GK mßvn c‡iB Rvcv‡bi evRvi m¤cÖmviY 0.4% K‡g wM‡q‡Q| B‡q‡bi
`icZ‡bi d‡j Export †e‡o †M‡jI gy`ªvùxwZ Ges g~j¨¯—‡i cÖfve co‡jv| Rvbyqvwi‡Z Electronic hš¿cvwZi
Drcv`b †hgbt Smartphone Ges Ab¨vb¨ hš¿cvwZi Pvwn`ve„w× RwbZ Kvi‡Y †e‡o †Mj| wKš‘ GUv cwienY hš¿vs‡ki
Drcv`b K‡g hvIqvq Zv cywl‡q †Mj hv Rvcv‡bi cÖavbgš¿xi A_©en A_©‰bwZK cÖe„w×i aviYv‡K e¨vnZ Ki‡jv|

Avmyb Gevi cÖ‡kœi mgvavb Kwi|


Recent Publication 159
01. The subject of the passage is
a) Japan’s economic recovery b) Loss of factory production in Japan
c) Gains in factory production in Japan d) Japan’s deficit economy
e) Japan’s efforts to produce meaningful growth ans. B
S: Passage wUi g~j welq wK?
Passage wUi cÖ_g jvB‡bB ejv n‡q‡Q †h, we‡k¦i e„nËg A_©bxwZi †`k Rvcv‡b Qq gv‡mi g‡a¨ GB cÖ_g Drcv`b
K‡g wM‡q‡Q 0.8% hv ïaygvÎ Ackb b) †Z †`qv Av‡Q|

02. The passage suggests that


a) Japan has never faced any trade deficit until January of this year
b) Consumer spending is important for bridging trade deficit
c) Japan’s weak currency helped the economy
d) A weak currency drives imports
e) Japanese Prime Minister Mr. Abe wants policy decisions to dampen growth ans. C
S: Passage wU wK Suggests K‡i?
Passage wUi PZz_© jvB‡b Av‡Q †h, A weak yen has helped prop up the economy by driving exports A_©vr
Aeg~j¨vwqZ Rvcvwb B‡qb †`kwUi ißvwb evwYR¨‡K Pv½v K‡i A_©bxwZ‡K MwZkxj ivL‡Q| ¯úôZB Ackb c) n‡Z
Avgiv GUv Abyaveb Ki‡Z cvwi|

03. What is the meaning of the term ‘red flag’ in the context of the passage?
a) Japanese flag with a red sun in the middle b) Optimism about the economy
c) An accelerated economic growth d) A sign of caution for the economy
e) A sign of expansion of the economy ans. D
S: Passage wU †Z e¨eüZ kã ‘Red flag’ Øviv wK eySv‡”Q?
‘Red flag’ Gi AvwfavwbK A_© n‡jv wec‡`i cÖZxK wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ cZvKv (†hgb †ij c‡_i Dci Kvh©iZ kªwgKMY
e¨eüZ K‡i) wKš‘ Passage wU‡Z ‘Red flag’ Øviv g~jZ wek¦ A_©bxwZ‡Z GKwU g›`vi c~e©vfvm‡K wb‡`©k Ki‡Q| Avi
Zvi KviY n‡jv we‡k¦i e„nËg A_©bxwZ Rvcv‡bi gy`ªvi Devaluation. ZvB mwVK DËi d).

04. The passage suggests that


a) Everyone expected a drop in Japan’s factory production
b) There was an expectation about a market expansion
c) Consumer spending was robust
d) Inflation was strong
e) Smartphone prices were high in January ans. B
S: Passage wU wb‡Pi †KvbwU‡K Suggest K‡i?
Passage wUi wØZxq Ges Z…Zxq jvB‡b ejv n‡”Q †h, PjwZ gv‡mi Z_¨vbyhvqx evRvi m¤cÖmviY 0.4% nIqvi K_v
wQj wKš‘ Zv cÖK…Zc‡¶ AwR©Z nqwb| Gi cÖwZdjb †`Lv hvq Ackb b) †Z Av‡Q|

05. According to the passage many firms


a) were cautious about raising wages and salaries
b) provided salary and wage increases which contributed to inflation
c) declined to produce passenger vehicles
d) contributed to inflation
e) raised red flags on their roof tops ans. A
Recent Publication 160
S: Passage Abyhvqx dvg©¸‡jvi f~wgKv wKiƒc wQj?
Passage wUi cÂg jvB‡b Av‡Q †h, gy`ªvùxwZ evo‡jI Consumer spending ev †fv³vMY KZ…©K Li‡Pi cwigvY
Unchanged _vKvq dvg©¸‡jv Zv‡`i Salary Avi evovqwb, hv cvIqv hvq Ackb a) †Z|

Choose the appropriate preposition (Questions 6-7):

06. I will take my driving test ______ a week.


a) about b) in c) for
d) on e) over ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t GK mßv‡ni g‡a¨ Avwg WªvBwfs cix¶vq AeZxY© ne|

07. You have to leave your shoes ______ the door when you enter the house.
a) over b) in c) by
d) to e) above ans. C
S: Leave by A_© †Kvb wKQzi wbK‡U †i‡L hvIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t evwo‡Z cÖ‡e‡ki mgq `iRvi Kv‡Q Avcbvi RyZv ivL‡Z n‡e|

08. Fate smiles ______ those who work hard.


a) over b) round c) with
d) no e) in ans. Note
S: Smiles on/ upon A_© n‡jv fvM¨ mycÖmbœ nIqv| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Fate smiles upon those who work hard.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zv‡`i fvM¨ mycÖmbœ nq hviv K‡Vvi cwikªg K‡i|

09. He was driving his car ______ a great speed.


a) on b) at c) of
d) in e) over ans. B
S: G‡¶‡Î g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h, Speed Gi c~‡e© me©`v At e‡m| †hgbt At a great speed. At a speed of fifty
miles an hour. ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi Mvwo †m A‡bK †ewk †e‡M Pvjvw”Qj|

Select the appropriate word (Questions 10-13):

10. He will not work ______ he is compelled.


a) till b) after c) if
d) lest e) unless ans. E
S: Unless n‡”Q GKwU Conjunction hv g~jZ Negative tone cÖ`vb K‡i| Gi A_© Ôhw` bvÕ| †hgbt We miss the
train, unless we start at six.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m KvR Ki‡e bv hw`bv Zv‡K eva¨ bv Kiv nq|

11. After the initial setback, all ______ programmes ran smoothly.
a) subsequent b) subsequently c) consequent
d) consequently e) consequential ans. A

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S: Initial – Av`¨; Avw`; cÖviw¤¢K Subsequent – cieZ©x; DËiKvjxb
Subsequently – cieZ©xKv‡j; DËiKv‡j Consequent – AbyeZ©x; AbyMvgx
Consequently – AbyMvgxKvjxb Consequential – dj¯^iƒc; AvZ¥vwfgvbx
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖviw¤¢K cÖ¯‘wZi ci mKj Kg©m~Px fv‡jvfv‡eB PjwQj|

12. Mahin’s career has taken some ______ twists and turns.
a) interactive b) incentive c) intuitive
d) interesting e) introspective ans. D
S: Interactive – cvi¯úwiKfv‡e mwµq Incentive – DÏxcK; DÏxcbv; D‡ËRK
Intuitive – ¯^ÁvZ; Aš—Á©vbjä Twists and turns – RwUj Ae¯’v
ev‡K¨i A_©t gvwn‡bi K¨vwiqv‡i wKQz †KŠZ~n‡jvÏxcK RwUj Ae¯’vi m„wó n‡q‡Q|

13. Doctors should ______ as many patients as possible.


a) heel b) haul c) health
d) heal e) hale ans. D
S: Heel – †Mvovwj Haul – me‡j Uvbv
Heal – (we‡klZ ¶Z m¤^‡Ü) wbivgq nIqv/ Kiv Hale – (mvav, e„ׇ`i m¤ú‡K©) ¯^v¯’¨evb
ev‡K¨i A_©t hZ¸‡jv †ivMx m¤¢e Wv³vi‡`i Zv wbivgq Kiv DwPr|

Choose the alternative that best replaces the underlined portion of the following sentences (Q: 14-16):

14. In Bangladesh, gender discrimination deters population control and poverty alleviation.
a) justifies b) helps c) impedes
d) stimulates e) accelerates ans. C
S: Discrimination – cv_©K¨Ki‡Yi ¶gZv; ˆelg¨ Deter – wbi“rmvwnZ Kiv; evav †`Iqv
Impede – e¨vnZ/ evwaZ/ evavMÖ¯’ Kiv Stimulate – DÏxwcZ Kiv; RvwM‡q †Zvjv
ev‡K¨i A_©t evsjv‡`‡k RbmsL¨v wbqš¿‡Y I `vwi`ª¨ `~ixKi‡Y wj½ ˆelg¨ GKwU Aš—ivq|

15. The celebrations went on for a whole week.


a) continued b) were disrupted c) picked up
d) were turned down e) muted ans. A
S: Disrupt – e¨vnZ Kiv Pick up – jvf Kiv; AR©b Kiv
Turn down – cÖZ¨vLvb Kiv Mute – bxie; kãnxb
Go on †_‡K G‡m‡Q Went on hvi A_© ÔP‡jwQjÕ| Gi mgv_©K kã n‡jv Continued. ZvB DËi Ackb a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t D`hvcb Abyôvb mßvne¨vcx P‡jwQj|

16. The country is passing through a critical phase.


a) unhappy times b) impasse c) crisis
d) (an) economic downturn e) happy times ans. B
S: e¨vL¨vt Impasse A_© KvbvMwj; APjve¯’v| Avi Gi mgv_©K kã n‡jv Critical Ae¯’v|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †`kwU APjve¯’vi ga¨ w`‡q hv‡”Q|
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Sentence Correct

Find the correct sentence (Questions 17-20):

17. a) Much efforts bring their reward.


b) Many villagers cannot write name.
c) He is coward man.
d) It takes a lot of money these days to pay for utilities.
e) We should love the nature. ans. D
S: Ackb a) ev`, KviY Their bv n‡q Its n‡e|
Ackb b) ev`, KviY Cannot write name Gic‡i Their n‡e|
Ackb c) ev`, KviY ‘is’ Gici ‘a’ n‡e Ges Man w`‡Z n‡e bv|

18. a) I would not hear you. b) All day I was wearing a sweater. c) He took our his shoes.
d) The shop was drowned. e) He came putting on a smart jacket. ans. E
S: Ackb a) ev`, KviY Would not bv n‡q Can not n‡e|
Ackb b) ev`, KviY mvivw`b A‡_© All day long n‡e Ges Sweater Gi c~‡e© ‘a’ bv e‡m The em‡e|
Ackb c) ev`, KviY mwi‡q †bqv A‡_© Take out e¨eüZ nq|
Ackb e) ev`, KviY Drowned bv n‡q Drowning n‡e|

19. a) More you read, less you understand.


b) The more you read, less you understand.
c) The more you read, the less you understand.
d) More you read, the less you understand.
e) More reading, less understand. ans. C
S: G‡¶‡Î wbqgwU n‡jv The more + ........, the more/ less ........ ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e c).
ev‡K¨i A_©t hZ‡ewk co‡e, ZZ Kg eyS‡e|

20. a) The man who knocked at the door was a stranger.


b) The man who is knocking at the door was a stranger.
c) The man knocking at door is a stranger.
d) The man knocking door is a stranger.
e) The man who knocks at the door is stranger. ans. A
S: Ackb b) ev`, KviY cÖ_g ‘is’ _vKvq c‡iI Was bv n‡q ‘is’ n‡e|
Ackb c) ev`, KviY Knocking Gi c~‡e© mvnvh¨Kvix Verb is emv‡Z n‡e|
Ackb d) ev`, KviY Knocking Gi c~‡e© mvnvh¨Kvix Verb is emv‡Z n‡e|
Ackb e) ev`, KviY Knocks bv n‡q Knocking n‡e|

Recent Publication 163


MBA (Evening)
37th Batch – 2017

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow (Questions 1-5)

It is hard to be a farmer. Cold weather can kill your crops. Weeds can hurt and insects can eat your
crops. Your crops may need more rain than what they get. Fruits and vegetables can go bad before
they are sold. Some people say farmers can fix all of this with GM or genetically modified food.
What is GM food? All living things have DNA. DNA tells living things how to grow. These days,
people can change the DNA that tells food how to grow. When people change the DNA of food it is
called GM food. Some GM food can grow in cold weather. GM food can stop insects from eating it.
One day GM food may feed people who do not have much food. But we still don’t know the risks
GM food poses. Does GM food make people sick, or kill insects we need? We do not know.

Passage wUi Abyev`t K…lK nIqv eo KwVb| cÖwZK~j cwi‡e‡k dmj g‡i †h‡Z cv‡i| AvMvQv I †cvKv-gvKo dmj
†L‡q †dj‡Z cv‡i| dmj †h cwigvY cvwb cvq Zv cÖ‡qvR‡bi Zzjbvq Kg n‡Z cv‡i| wewµi c~‡e©B dmjI dj bó
n‡Z cv‡i| †KD †KD Aek¨ e‡j GB me wKQzi mgvavb †Kej Genetically modified dm‡ji gva¨‡g Kiv †h‡Z
cv‡i|

GM dmj wK? cÖ‡Z¨K cÖvwYiB DNA i‡q‡Q| cÖvwY¸‡jv wKfv‡e eo n‡e Zvi web¨vm DNA †Z †jLv _v‡K| hLb
dm‡ji DNA cwieZ©b Kiv nq ZLb H dmj‡K GM food e‡j| GB ai‡Yi dmj cÖwZK~j cwi‡e‡kI Rb¥v‡Z
cv‡i, †cvKv-gvK‡oi AvµgY n‡Z i¶v †c‡Z cv‡i| Lv‡`¨i Afve n‡j gvbyl GKw`b GB GM food Lv‡e| wKš‘
Avgiv GL‡bv Rvwb bv †h GM food Gi mv‡_ wK wK SzuwK RwoZ| GM food wK gvbyl‡K Amy¯’ K‡i A_ev Ggb me
†cvKv-gvKo wbab K‡i hv Avgv‡`i Rb¨ DcKvix? Avgiv Zv Rvwb bv|

ZvB Avmyb Gevi Avgiv cÖ‡kœi mgvav‡b hvB|

01. What is DNA?


a) It is something everyone needs to change.
b) It is a part of every living thing that tells it how to grow.
c) It is part of every living thing that turns it into GM food.
d) It is something that is found only in GM food.
e) It is something that grows food. ans. B
S: DNA wK?
Passage wUi PZz_© jvB‡b ejv n‡”Q, cÖvwYK~j wKfv‡e eo nq Zv DNA †Z †jLv _v‡K| Avi GwU Ackb b) Gi
mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y©| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb b).

02. According to the passage


a) GM food may one day feed the hungry. b) GM food can grow under water.
c) We do not know what GM food is. d) GM food makes people sick.
e) GM food kills insects we need. ans. A
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S: Passage wUi Abymv‡i GM food wK Ki‡e?
Passage wUi mßg jvB‡b ejv n‡”Q †h, hv‡`i ch©vß Lv`¨ †bB Zviv GM food †fvM Ki‡Z cv‡i| GUv Ackb a)
†Z i‡q‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb a).

03. A suitable title of the passage could be.


a) The uncertainty about GM food. b) How farmers can grow food in cold weather.
c) How we can grow GM food. d) GM food.
e) Feeding the hungry mouths. ans. B
S: Passage wUi Title wK n‡Z cv‡i?
Passage wUi cÖ_g Genetically food Gi ¸Yv¸‡Yi K_v D‡j­L K‡i †k‡li w`‡K Avevi ejv n‡jv †h GwU gvby‡li
Rb¨ ¶wZKi wK bv wKsev GwU DcKvix KxUcZ½ aŸsm Ki‡e wK bv Zv Avgiv Rvwb bv| Kv‡RB Ackb a) B n‡Z
cv‡i Passage wUi GKwU Dchy³ Title.

04. What is the purpose of the passage?


a) To educate the reader about GM food.
b) To suggest that DNA change is good.
c) To prove that GM food can destroy only the insects that we need.
d) To convince the reader that GM food is bad.
e) To convince the reader that farmers need DNA change. ans. A
S: GM food m¤ú‡K© cvVK gnj‡K Rvbv‡bvB n‡jv GB Passage wUi D‡Ïk¨ hv Ackb a) †Z i‡q‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi
Ackb a).

05. What is the meaning of the phrase ‘farmers can fix all of this’?
a) Farmers can decide what to do. b) Farmers can solve all the problems.
c) Farmers can attach all this. d) Farmers can grow all the food.
e) Farmers can depend on GM food. ans. B
S: ‘Farmers can fix all of this’ GB evK¨vs‡ki A_© wK?
Literally evK¨wU Øviv eySv‡”Q †h dmj djv‡bv I Zv msi¶‡Yi Rb¨ K…lK †h mgm¨v¸‡jv Face K‡i Zvi me
mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z GB GM food. A_©vr ‘Farmers can fix all of this’ Øviv mgm¨v mgvav‡bi K_vB Bw½Z
Kiv n‡q‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb b).

Choose the appropriate preposition (Questions 6-9):

06. The professor _______ Bangladesh wrote a book on London.


a) from b) of c) to
d) at e) by ans. A
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t evsjv‡`‡ki Aa¨vcK jÛ‡bi Dci eB wj‡L‡Qb|

07. I am indebted _______ you for your help.


a) by b) of c) on
d) to e) after ans. D
S: Indebted to somebody A_© FYx; K…ZÁZv cv‡k Ave×|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avcbvi mvnv‡h¨i Rb¨ Avwg Avcbvi Kv‡Q FYx|
Recent Publication 165
08. I am working here _______ payment.
a) for b) under c) on
d) of e) at ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t GLv‡b †eZ‡bi wewbg‡q Avwg KvR Kwi|

09. We can talk about it _______ dinner tonight.


a) in b) over c) while
d) on e) under ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t AvR iv‡Zi Lvev‡ii mgq welqwU wb‡q Avgiv K_v ej‡Z cvwi|

Choose the alternative that best replaces the underlined portion of the sentences below (Q: 10-12):

10. The upheaval in the stock market made the investors nervous.
a) slow-down b) upswing c) buy out
d) disruption e) heavy investment ans. D
S: Upheaval – AvKw¯§K; weivU cwieZ©b Slow-down – MwZ gš’i Kiv; Drcv`b n«vm Kiv
Upswing – Av‡›`vwjZ nIqv; †`vjv‡bv Buy out – gvwjKvbv †Q‡o †`qvi Rb¨ KvD‡K A_© cÖ`vb Kiv
Disruption – e¨vnZKiY; aŸsmKvix Heavy investment – wekvj wewb‡qvM
ev‡K¨i A_©t †kqvi evRv‡ii wek„•Lj Ae¯’v wewb‡qvMKvix‡`i g‡a¨ DwØMœZvi m„wó K‡iwQj|

11. She was an unlikely candidate for the position.


a) losing b) difficult c) improbable
d) unqualified e) undefeated ans. D
S: Unlikely – Am¤¢vebxq; ANUbxq; †egvbvb Improbable – Afvebxq; Am¤¢e
Unqualified – A‡hvM¨ Undefeated – Aciv‡Rq
PvKzixi Candidate Gi †hvM¨Zvi cÖm½ Avm‡j Improbable bv n‡q Unqualified n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB c‡`i Rb¨ †m †hvM¨ cÖv_©x bq|

12. He is intimidated by his boss.


a) frightened b) promoted c) made intimate
d) encouraged e) disliked ans. A
S: Intimidate – fxwZ cÖ`k©b Kiv Frighten – fxZ ev AvZw¼Z Kiv
Promote – c‡`vbœwZ `vb Kiv Intimate – Aš—i½; Nwbô
Encourage – Drmvn †`qv; mvnm †`qv Dislike – AcQ›` Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Zvi e‡mi f‡q fxZ/ AvZw¼Z|

Find the correct sentence (Questions 13-16):

13. a) Many villagers cannot write his name.


b) he is a coward man.
c) People often spend their leisure on cinema.
d) I was second in my class.
e) Many a men have tried to scale the Everest. ans. E
Recent Publication 166
S: Ackb a) ev`, KviY Villagers _vKvq His bv n‡q Their n‡e|
Ackb b) ev`, KviY Coward gv‡bB Kvcyil, Gi mv‡_ Avjv`v K‡i Man jvM‡e bv|
Ackb c) ev`, KviY Leisure Gici Time n‡e, Avi On bv n‡q In watching n‡e|

14. a) It takes longer to reach the town by bus than train.


b) It takes longer to reach the town in bus than train.
c) It takes longer to reach the town by bus than by train.
d) It takes longer to reach the town in bus than in train.
e) It takes longer to reach the town on bus than train. ans. C
S: ïaygvÎ Ackb c) †Z Bus I Train Gi c~‡e© By e‡m‡Q| Avi Avgiv Rvwb hvZvqv‡Zi mgq cwien‡bi bv‡gi c~‡e©
By emv‡Z nq| ZvB DËi n‡e c). Ab¨ Ackb¸‡jv‡Z Preposition Gi e¨envi wVKg‡Zv nqwb|

15. a) I here they’re coming in the six o’clock show.


b) I hear they coming for show at six o’clock.
c) I hear they’re coming to show the six o’clock.
d) I hear their coming for the six o’clock show.
e) I hear they’re coming for the six o’clock show. ans. E
S: Ackb b) ev`, KviY They Gici Helping verb †bB|
Ackb c) ev`, KviY To show bv n‡q To watch the show of six o’clock n‡Z cvi‡Zv|
Ackb d) ev`, KviY Their bv n‡q They are n‡e|

16. a) Neither are the right answer.


b) I don’t know what here problem is.
c) The streets get flooded every time it rains.
d) I can’t bare it any longer.
e) That book is one of the worse I’ve read. ans. C
S: Ackb a) ev`, KviY Neither Gici Are bv n‡q Is nq|
Ackb b) ev`, KviY Here problem is bv n‡q What problem is here n‡e|
Ackb d) ev`, KviY Bare bv n‡q enb Kiv A‡_© Bear n‡e|
Ackb e) ev`, KviY That book bv n‡q This book n‡e|

Select the appropriate word/words (Questions 17-20):

17. She likes _______ detective books.


a) reads b) reading c) read
d) reading e) of reading ans. B/D
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t †m †Mv‡q›`v eB co‡Z cQ›` K‡i|

18. My uncle, who is a cardiac surgeon, deals with _______.


a) kidney patients b) patients with vocal cord problems c) heart patients
d) patients with gastric problems e) liver patients ans. C

Recent Publication 167


S: e¨vL¨vt hyw³i gva¨‡g wPš—v K‡i †`L‡j DËi n‡e Ackb c), †Kbbv hviv Cardiac surgeon Zviv ü`hš¿ ev Heart
wb‡q KvR K‡ib| A_©vr Zviv Heart Gi Wv³vi| ZvB Aek¨B H Surgeon heart patients wb‡q Deal Ki‡eb|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi Uncle whwb ü` welqK wPwKrmK, ü`‡ivMx‡`i wPwKrmv K‡ib|

19. The release of the film _______ with the 35th birthday of the actor.
a) coincided b) harmonized c) timed
d) patronized e) celebrated ans. A
S: Coincide – hyMcrfv‡e NUv; nVvr K‡i wg‡j hvIqv Harmonize – wgj Kiv
Patroniz – c„ô‡cvlKZv Kiv Celebrate – D`&hvcb Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Awf‡bZvi 35Zg Rb¥w`‡bi mv‡_ wdj¥wUi wiwj‡Ri w`bwU KvKZvjxqfv‡e wg‡j wM‡qwQ‡jv|

20. It’s not possible for most people to _______ things that happened in their childhood.
a) memorize b) recall c) dream
d) imagine e) expunge ans. B
S: Memorize – ¯§„wZ‡Z Avbv Recall – g‡b Kiv; ¯§iY Kiv
Imagine – Kíbv Kiv Expunge – gy‡Q †djv; wbwðý Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t AwaKvsk †jv‡Ki c‡¶B evj¨Kv‡j hv N‡UwQj Zv ¯§iY Kiv m¤¢e bq|

36Zg wewmGm wcÖwjwgbvwiÕi


Bs‡iRx cÖ‡kœi mgvavb

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

01. Professor Razzak was a scholar _____ refute. (Fill in the gap)
a) In b) of
c) after d) by ans. D

Literature

02. ‘David Coperfield’ is a/an _____ novel.


a) Victorian b) Elizabethan
c) Romantic d) Modern ans. A
S: 1798 mv‡j Lyrical Ballad ga¨ w`‡q Romantic hy‡Mi m~Pbv nq Ges Romantic hyM 1832 mvj ch©š— _v‡K|
1832-1901 mvj ch©š— Victorian hyM| Gmg‡qi weL¨vZ mvwnwZ¨K wQ‡jbt S.T. Coleridge William
Wordsworth Alfred Tennyson, Charles Dickens, Robert Browning, Mathew Arnold, Jeorge Eliot
cÖgyL| Gi g‡a¨ Charles Dickens Gi weL¨vZ iPbv¸‡jv njt Oliver twist, David Coperfield, A tale of two
Cities, Great Expectations, The Pickwick Paper BZ¨vw`|

03. ‘Elegy written is a country churchyard’ is written by -


a) William Wordsworth b) Thomas Gray
c) John Keats d) W.B. Yeats ans. B
Recent Publication 168
S: Thomas Gray Gi Av‡iv wKQz Quotation nj
 Where ignorance is bills, “Tiss folly to be wise”.
 The Paths of glory lead but to the grave.

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

04. John Smith is good _____ Mathematics. (Fill in the gap)


a) at b) in
c) of d) after ans. A
S: Abyev`t Rb w¯§_ MwY‡Z (Good at) `¶|

Literature

05. Shakespeare’s ‘Measure for Measure’ is a successful 


a) tragedy b) comedy
c) tragi-comedy d) melo drama ans. B
S: Shakespeare Gi Comedy ¸‡jv n‡jvt The Tempest, All’s well that End’s well. As you like It, Comedy
of Errors, Twelfth Night, The Merchant of Venice, A Midsummer Nights Dream, The Taming of the
shrew BZ¨vw`|
Tragedy: Hamlet, King Lear, Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet, Othello BZ¨vw`|
Historical: Julius Caesar, Richard II, Richard III, Henry V, Henry VIII BZ¨vw`|

06. Teacher said, “The earth _____ round the sun.”


a) moves b) moved
c) has moved d) will be moving ans. A
S: Reported Speech hw` wPiš—b mZ¨ evK¨ nq Zvn‡j Reported verb Gi †Kvb cwieZ©b nq bv| ZvB DËi n‡e a).

07. The romantic age in English literature began with the publication of _____.
a) Preface to Shakespeare b) Preface to Lyrical Ballads
c) Preface to Ancient Mariners d) Preface to Dr. Johnson ans. B
S: 1798 mv‡j S.T. Coleridge Ges William Wordsworth Lyrical Ballads iPbvi ga¨ w`‡q Romantic hy‡Mi
m~Pbv nq| GQvovI 1798 mvj wQj Neoclassical Periods †kl Ges Romantic hy‡Mi m~Pbv Kvj|

08. In English grammar, _____ deals with formation of sentences.


a) Morphology b) Etymology
c) Syntax d) Semantics ans. C
S: Syntax = Sentence Building ev evK¨ MVb cÖYvjx|
Morphology – kãMVb msµvš— Av‡jvPbv Kiv|
Etymology – k‡ãi DrcwË I BwZnvm msµvš— weÁvb|
Semantic – fvlvi kãv_© weÁvb NwUZ|
Abyev`t Bswjk MÖvgv‡i Syntax ev‡K¨i MVb wb‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡i|
Recent Publication 169
09. Which of the followings books is written by Thomas Hardy?
a) Vanity Fair b) The Return of the Native
c) Pride and Prejudice d) Oliver Twist ans. B
S: Vanity Fair = W. M. Thackery.
The Return of the Native, Tell of D. Undervilles = Thomas Hardy.
Price and Prejudice = Jane Austin.
Oliver Twist = Charles Dickens.

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

10. He insisted _____ there. (Fill in the gap)


a) on my going b) is to go
c) over going d) to go ans. A
S: Insist on – `„pZvi mv‡_ ejv| Gici Verb Gi mv‡_ Ing e‡m|
Abyev`t †m Avgv‡K †h‡Z †Rvi Kij|

Idiom & Phrase

11. The idiom ‘A stitch is times saves nine’ _____ refers to the importance of _____
a) saving lives b) timely action
c) saving time d) time tailoring ans. B
S: Gi A_© Òmg‡qi GK‡duvi Amg‡qi `k †duviÓ|

Literature

12. “Frailty thy name is woman” _____ is a famous dialogue from.


a) Christopher Marlow b) Johns Webstar
c) W. Shakespeare d) T.S. Eliot ans. C
S: W. Shakespeare Gi Tragedy Macbeth n‡Z †bIqv n‡q‡Q| GQvovI Zuvi Av‡iv Quotation njt
 Cowards die many times before their death.
 To be or not to be that is the question.
 Brevity is the soul of wit.
 All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this.

13. The poem “The Solitary Reaper” is written by _____


a) W.H. Auden b) W. Wordsworth
c) W.B. Yeats d) Ezra Pound ans. B
S: GQvovI William Wordsworth Gi Av‡iv wKQz Poem njt
I Wandered Lonely as a cloud. My Heart leaps up.
The Solitary reaper. The Prelude.
Tintern Abbey.
Zuv‡K Poet of nature ejv nq|
Recent Publication 170
14. ‘The Merchant of Venice’ is a Shakespearean play about _____
a) a Jew b) a Moor
c) a Roman d) a Turk ans. A
S: Merchant of Venice GB weL¨vZ iPbvwU W. Shakespeare Gi Ges Pwiθ‡jv nj Shylock, Portia, Antonio,
Jessica, Bassanio cÖgyL| GB iPbvwU‡Z Jews n‡jb Shylock Gi ¯¿x| wKš‘ evwK Option ¸‡jvi †Kvb Av‡jvPbv
GB iPbwU‡Z †bB| ZvB DËi a) n‡e|

Antonym

15. What world be the right antonym for ‘initiative’?


a) apathy b) indolence
c) enterprise d) activity ans. B
S: Apathy – mg‡e`bv ev AvMÖ‡ni Afve Activity – mwµqZv; Kg©`¶Zv
Enterprise – †Kvb wKQzi m~Pbv Kiv Initiative – †Kvb wKQzi m~Pbv Kiv
Indolence – Ajm; wb‡ðó; cwikªg wegyL

Literature

16. The play ‘Candida’ is by _____


a) James Joyce b) Shakespeare
c) G. B. Shaw d) Arthur Miller ans. C
S: G. B. Shaw Gi Ab¨vb¨ iPbv¸‡jv njt Man and Superman, Arms and the man, Pygmalion, Dilemma
BZ¨vw`|

17. Which of the following writers belongs to the romantic period in English literature?
a) A. Tennyson b) Alexander Pope
c) John Dryden d) S. T. Coleridge ans. D
S: 1798 mv‡j S. T. Coleridge Ges Wordsworth †hŠ_fv‡e Lyrical Balled iPbvi gva¨‡g Romantic hy‡Mi m~Pbv nq|
W. Wordsworth Gi iPbv njt Tintern Abbey, The Solitary Reaper, The Daffodils BZ¨vw`|
S. T. Coleridge Gi iPbv njt The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Kubla Khan, Cristable, Ode to
Dejection BZ¨vw`|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

18. This could have worked if I _____been more cautious.


a) had b) have
c) might d) would ans. A
S: Conditional Sentence Pvi cÖKvit
(i) Zero Conditional – If + Present simple + Present Simple.
(ii) First Conditional – If + Present + Future.
(iii) Second Conditional – If + Were + Would/ Could/ Might + Present.
(iv) Third Conditional – If + Past Perfect + Would/ Could/ Might have + Vpp.
Recent Publication 171
19. The Climax of a plot is what happens _____
a) in the beginning b) at the height
c) at the end d) in the confrontation ans. B
S: Climax nj †Kvb Dcb¨v‡mi Pig ch©vq ev P~ovš— ch©vq| ZvB At the height n‡e|

20. London town is found a living being in the works of _____


a) Thomas Hardy b) Charles Dickens
c) W. Congreve d) D. H. Lawrence ans. B
S: Charles Dickens Gi A Tale of Two Cities Dcb¨v‡m London Ges Paris kn‡ii Kvwnbx D‡j­L Av‡Q| ZvB
DËi n‡e b).

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

21. I have been living in Dhaka _____2000.


a) since b) from
c) after d) till ans. A
S: ev‡K¨ hver, a‡i, n‡Z, †_‡K A‡_© For ev Since _vK‡j Present Perfect Continuous Tense nq| A_©vr For
Ges Since mvavibZ Duration eySv‡Z e¨eüZ nq| wbw`©ó mgq eySv‡Z For Ges Awbw`©ó mgq eySv‡Z Since
e¨eüZ nq| ZvB DËi n‡jv a).

Antonym

22. Give the antonym of the world “transitory”


a) temporary b) permanent
c) transparent d) short-lived ans. B
S: Transitory – ¶Y¯’vqx Permanent – wPi¯’vqx; A¯’vqx

Grammar (Parts of Speech)

23. Verb of ‘Number’ is —


a) number b) enumerate
c) numbering d) numerical ans. A
S: Number kãwU GKB mv‡_ Noun/ Verb Gi KvR K‡i| Number †_‡K Av‡mwb ZvB DËi a).
D‡j­L¨ Numbering n‡jv Noun. †hgbt We numbered them form 1 to 5.

Literature

24. ‘Child is the father of man’ is taken from the poem of —


a) W. Wordsworth b) S.T. Coleridge
c) P.B. Shelley d) A.C. Swinburne ans. A
S: S. William Wordsworth Gi Av‡iv wKQz weL¨vZ Dw³ njt
 Ten Thousand Saw at a glance tossing their heads in sprightly dance.
 I wondered Lonely as a cloud That floats an high vales and hills, When all at once I saw a
crowd, A host, of golden daffodils.
Recent Publication 172
Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

25. Slow and steady _____ the race. (Fill in the gap)
a) win b) wins
c) has won d) won ans. B
S: Slow and Steady GKB A‡_© e¨eüZ n‡”Q| ZvB Singular verb em‡e|

Quotation

26. “Man is a political animal” _____who said this?


a) Dante b) Plato
c) Aristotle d) Socrates ans. C
S: S. Aristotle Gi weL¨vZ Dw³¸‡jv njt
 We make war that we may live in peace.
 Probable impossibilities are to be preferred to improbable possibilities.

Socrates Gi weL¨vZ Dw³¸‡jv njt


 I know nothing except the fact of my ignorance.
 The unexamined life is not worth living.

Literature

27. Who is known as “the poet of nature” in English literature?


a) Lord Tennyson b) John Milton
c) Williams Wordsworth d) John Keats ans. C
S: K‡qKRb weL¨vZ Kwe mvwnwZ¨‡Ki Dcvaxt
1. John Donne – Poet of love/ Metaphysical poet.
2. John Milton – Epic poet/ Great master of verse.
3. Henry Fielding – Father of English Novel.
4. Venerable Bade – Father of English Learning.
5. John Keats – Poet of Beauty.
6. John Wycliff – Father of English Prose.

Sentence Correction

28. Identify the correct sentence?


a) Yesterday, he has gone home b) Yesterday, he did gone home
c) Yesterday, he had gone home d) Yesterday, he went home ans. D
S: †Kvb ev‡K¨ hw` Yesterday, ago, long ago, long since, last, last night, last week, last month, last year,
as soon as, the day before yesterday, once D‡j­L _v‡K Zvn‡j H ev‡K¨i Main verb wU Past form nq| ZvB
DËi d).

Recent Publication 173


Literature

29. “A Passage to India” is written by —


a) E.M. Forster b) Rudyard Kipling
c) Galls Worthy d) A. H. Auden ans. B
S: A passage to England (Novel) – Nirad C. Chowdhury hv A passage to IndiaÕi cÖwZwµqv wn‡m‡e iPbv K‡ib|

30. ‘Gitanjali’ of Rabindranath Tagore was translated by —


a) W.B. Yeats b) Robert Frost
c) John Keats d) Rudyard Kipling ans. A
S: W. B. Yeats n‡jb GKRb weL¨vZ Kwe| Zuvi weL¨vZ KweZv¸‡jv njt The Tower, A vision, The wild Swans at
coole, The Wind Among the Reeds, Adam’s Course, The Winding Stair BZ¨vw`| wZwb 1912 mv‡j
iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii MxZvÄwji Bs‡iwR Abyev` K‡ib Ges Gi ¯^xK…wZ ¯^iƒc 1913 mv‡ji †bv‡ej cyi®‹vi jvf K‡ib|
D‡j­L¨ †h, wZwb wb‡RI KweZvq 1923 mv‡j †bv‡ej cyi®‹vi jvf K‡ib| a), c) Ges d) wZbRb n‡jb Dcb¨vwmK| ZvB
DËi n‡e b).

Word Meaning

31. ‘Venerate’ Means —


a) defame b) abuse
c) respect d) accuse ans. C
S: Venerate – Kv‡iv cÖwZ m¤§vb cÖ`k© Kiv Defame – AL¨vZ; KvD‡K N„Yv Kiv
Abuse – Ace¨envi Kiv Accuse – Awfhy³; †`vlx Kiv

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

32. Credit Tk 5,000 _____ my account.


a) in b) with
c) against d) to ans. D

Word Meaning

33. ‘To do away with’ means —


a) to repeat b) to start
c) to get rid of d) to drive off ans. C
S: ‘To do away with’ Gi mgv_©K kã n‡”Qt Put an end to, remove, abolish, cancel, discard, to get rid of ev
†Kvb wKQzi e¨envi n‡Z weiZ _vKv ev †Kvb wRwb‡m n‡Z `~‡i _vKv|

Literature

34. Who of the following writers was not a novelist?


a) Charles Dickens b) W.B. Yeats
c) James Joyce d) Jane Austen ans. B
Recent Publication 174
S: 1910 mv‡j iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi MxZvÄwj iPbv K‡ib Ges 1912 mv‡j W. B. Yeats Gi Bs‡iwR Abyev` K‡ib Ges
BD‡iv‡c Qwo‡q co‡j Zv e¨cKfv‡e cÖkswmZ nq Ges Kwe Gi ¯^xK…wZ wn‡m‡e 1913 mv‡j †bv‡ej cyi®‹vi jvf
K‡ib|

Sentence Correction

35. Which one is a correct sentence?


a) paper is made of wood b) paper is made from wood
c) paper is made by wood d) paper is made on wood ans. B
S: Made of e¨eüZ nq hw` †Kvb Dcv`vb _v‡K mivmwi ˆZwi Kiv nq Zvn‡j †hgbt The table is made of wood.
Avevi, hLb Processing Gi gva¨‡g GK Dcv`vb n‡Z m¤ú~Y© bZzb wKQz ˆZwi nq ZLb Made from nq †hgbt
Paper is made from wood. ZvB DËi b).

37Zg wewmGm wcÖwjwgbvwiÕi


Bs‡iRx cÖ‡kœi mgvavb

Grammar (Number)

01. Which of the following words is in singular form?


a) formulae b) agenda
c) oases d) radius ans. D
S: cÖ`Ë Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ Radius ev e¨vmva© kãwU Singular hvi Plural form n‡jv ‘Radii’.
Singular Formula Agendum Oasis
Plural Formulae, Formulas Agenda Oases

Sentence Correction

02. Choose the correct sentence


a) All of it depend on you b) All of it are depending on you
c) All of it depends on you d) All of it are depended on you ans. C
S: GLv‡b ‘all of it’ Subject wU n‡jv Singular. ZvB Present Indefinite Tense G verb-Gi mv‡_ s/es em‡e|

Transformation of Sentence

03. “A rolling stone gathers no moss “The complex form of the sentence is ...........
a) Since a stone is rolling, it gathers no moss. b) Though a stone rolls, It gathers no moss.
c) A stone what rolls gathers no moss. d) A stone that rolls gathers no moss. ans. D
Recent Publication 175
Word Meaning

04. A chart was appeended to the report. Here ‘appended’ means .......
a) changed b) removed
c) joined d) shortened ans. C
S: Append someting to A_© †jLvq ev Qvcvq mshy³ Kiv; †Kv‡bvwKQz cwi‡k‡l †hvM Kiv| Avi Gi Synonym n‡jv Join.
ev‡K¨i A_©t wi‡cv‡U©i mv‡_ GKwU PvU© ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡qwQ‡jv|

Grammar (Parts of Speech)

05. The mother sat vigilantly beside the sick baby. Here ‘vigilantly’ is -
a) a noun b) an adverb
c) an adjective d) noun of the three ans. B
S: Noun Adjective Adverb
Vigilance (mZK©Zv) Vigilant (mZK©) Vigilantly (mZK©fv‡e)

Word Meaning

06. The new offer of job was alluring. Here ‘alluring’ means...
a) unexpected b) tempting
c) disappointing d) ordinary ans. B
S: Alluring – †jvfbxq Unexpected – AcÖZ¨vwkZ
Tempting – cÖjy×Ki; †jvfbxq Disappointing – nZvkvRbK
ev‡K¨i A_©©t PvKwii bZzb cÖ¯—vewU †jvfbxq wQj|

Voice

07. “Who planted this tree here”? The correct passive voice of this sentence is ------
a) By whom the tree was planted here?
b) Who the tree had been planted hereby?
c) The tree was planted here by whom?
d) By whom had the tree been planted here? ans. Note
S: Interrogative Sentence ‘Who’ w`‡q ïi“ n‡j Passive Kivi †¶‡Î ev‡K¨i ïi“‡Z By whom e‡m| ZvB,
Passive form wU n‡e: By whom was this tree planted here?

Grammar (Parts of Speech)

08. Fraility the name is women. Here ‘Fraility’ is:


a) A noun b) An adjective
c) An adverb d) A verb ans. A
S: GLv‡b, Fraility n‡”Q Noun. Gi A_© n‡jv f½yiZv; bk¦iZv; ˆbwZK `ye©jZv| e¨vL¨vt cvVK, Shakespeare (1564-
1616) Gi GKwU weL¨vZ Uªv‡RwW bvUK ‘Hamlet’ (1602) †_‡K Dw³wU †bIqv n‡q‡Q| Hamlet Gi gv‡qi g„Zz¨i
ciB Zvi gv Av‡iKRb‡K we‡q Ki‡j Hamlet Zvi gv‡K wb›`v K‡i GB K_vwU e‡jb| K_vwU w`‡q Hamlet Avm‡j
mgMÖ bvix RvwZi Pwi‡Îi GB `ye©j w`KUv‡K cÖKvk Ki‡Z †P‡q‡Qb|
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Verb

09. Education is enlightening.


Here ‘enlightening’ is:
a) A gerund b) A participle
c) An infinitive d) A finite verb ans. B
S: Verb Gi mv‡_ ‘ing’ †hvM n‡q hLb Adjective Gi KvR K‡i ZLb Zv‡K Participle e‡j|
evK¨wU‡Z Enlighten kãwUi mv‡_ ‘ing’ hy³ n‡q Zv Education-Gi Adjective -Gi KvR Ki‡Q|

Preposition

10. Choose the appropriate preposition in the blank of the following sentences: The family doesn’t
feel ........ going outing this season.
a) in b) on
c) like d) of ans. C
S: ‘Feel like’ e¨eüZ nq †Kv‡bv wKQz Ki‡Z B”QzK ev B”Qv cÖKvk Ki‡Z| Gi ci †h verb Av‡m Zvi mv‡_ ‘ing’ †hvM nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cwieviwU GB †gŠmy‡g evB‡i Nyi‡Z hvIqvi Rb¨ AvMÖnx bq|

Tense

11. Fill in the blank with appropriate use of tense: I couldn’t mend the computer myself, so I --- at
a shop.
a) had it mended b) had it mend
c) did it mend d) had mended ans. A
S: †Kv‡bv KvR ÔØviv Kiv‡bvÕ Giƒc †evSv‡Z Causative verb e‡m| Causative verb e¨env‡ii †¶‡Î MVb Subject +
causative verb + object + g~j verb Gi Past Participle form nq| †hgb: I had my blancket washed. Avi,
Structure Abyhvqx cÖ`Ë sentence-wU n‡e: So I had it mended at a shop.
Causative verbs: have, make, cause, allow, help, enable, keep, hold, let, force and require.
ev‡K¨i A_©: Avwg wb‡R Kw¤úDUvi wVK Ki‡Z cvwiwb, ZvB †`vKv‡b wb‡q Avwg GwU wVK Kwi‡qwQjvg|

Grammar (Article)

12. Use the appropriate article: I saw ........ one-eyed man when I was walking on the road.
a) a b) an
c) the d) no article is needed ans. A
S: ‘O’ Gi D”PviY ‘wa’ ev ÔIqvÕ Gi g‡Zv n‡j (Vowel nIqv m‡Ë¡I) Zvi Av‡M ‘An’ Gi cwie‡Z© ‘A’ e‡m| Avi
†h‡nZz GLv‡b k~b¨¯’v‡bi c‡ii kã one (Iqvb) Av‡Q ZvB GLv‡b ‘a’ em‡e|

Word Meaning

13. The word ‘omnivorous’ means :


a) eating all types of food b) eating only fruits
c) eating only meat d) eating grass and plants ans. A
S: Omnivorous – me©f~K A_©vr †h me Avnvi K‡i|
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Idiom & Phrase

14. The phrase ‘Achilles heel’ means


a) A strong point b) A weak point
c) A finite verb d) A permanent solution ans. B
S: ‘Achilles heel’ n‡jv GKwU Idiom. hvi A_© `ye©j w`K ev Weak point.

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

15. Complete the following sentence choosing the appropriate option: It’s raining cats and dogs, so ---
a) Watch out for falling animals b) Make sure you take an umbrella
c) Keep your pets inside d) Keep the windows open ans. B
S: Cats and dogs Gi A_© gyljav‡i| ev‡K¨i cÖ_g As‡k ejv n‡”Q, Ôgyljav‡i e„wó n‡”QÕ ZvB ev‡K¨i c‡ii As‡k
mZK©Zvg~jK e¨e¯’vMÖn‡Yi K_v ejvUvB ¯^vfvweK| Avi GB K_v ejv Av‡Q Ackb b) †Z| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t gyljav‡i e„wó n‡”Q, ZvB wbwðZ nI †h Zzwg QvZv wb‡q‡Qv|

Phrase

16. He worked with all sincerity.


The underlined phrase is :
a) A noun phrase b) An adjective phrase
c) An infinitive d) An adverbial phrase ans. D
S: Adverbial phrase-I Adverb-Gi g‡Zv K‡i verb-†K Modify K‡i|
cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡q‡Q, †m Kxfv‡e KvR K‡i ? With all sincerity.

Grammar (Clause)

17. This is the book I lost. Here ‘I lost’ is _


a) A noun clause b) An adverbial clause
c) An adjective clause d) None of the three ans. C
S: Adjective clause-I AdjectiveÑGi g‡Zv K‡i Noun/pronoun-†K Modify K‡i| cÖ`Ë ev‡K¨i ‘I lost’
clauase-wU Book-†K Modify Ki‡Q|

Word Meaning

18. Which do you think is the nearest in meaning to ‘proviso’?


a) sanction b) substitute
c) stipulation d) directive ans. C
S: Proviso – Pzw³, `wjj BZ¨vw`‡Z †Kv‡bv wewa ev k‡Z©i cwiwa mxgveÜ Kivi Rb¨ ms‡hvwRZ AbykZ©
Sanction – Aby‡gv`b Substitute – weKí
Stipulation – cY; gyw³cY; kZ© Directive – mvaviY ev we¯—vwiZ wb‡`©k
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Grammar

19. Cassandra is a night owl, so she doesn’t usually get up untill about;
a) 11 a.m b) 11 p.m
c) 7 a.m d) 7 p.m ans. A
S: Greek Mythology Abyhvqx Cassandra wQ‡jb UªqivR Priam-Gi Kb¨v| Avi ‘Night Owl’ Metaphorical
Idiom, hvi A_© wbkvPi ev †h ivZ †R‡M _v‡K|
cÖ‡kœ †h‡nZz ‘Cassandra is a night owl’ †m‡nZz Zvi c‡¶ 11 p.m, 7 p.m ev 7 a.m –G Nyg †_‡K †R‡M DVv
hyw³m½Z bq| eis 11 a.m-B AwaK hyw³m½Z DËi|

Antonym

20. Select the word that is the most closely opposite in meaning to the capitalized word:
DELETERIOUS
a) toxic b) spurious
c) harmless d) lethal ans. C
S: Deleterious – ¶wZKi Capitalize – e‡ov A¶‡i †jLv
Toxic – welv³; wel msµvš— Spurious – wg_¨v; Rvj; †fRvj
Harmless – ¶wZKi bq Ggb Lethal – cÖvYNvZx; gvivZ¥K

Literature

21. “Gerontion” is a poem by ----


a) T.S . Eliot b) W.B. Yeats
c) Mathew Arnold d) Robert Browing ans. A
S: 1948 mv‡j T. S. Eliot Zuvi weL¨vZ KweZv ‘The Waste Land’ Rb¨ †bv‡ej cyi®‹vi jvf K‡ib| T. S. Eliot Gi
KweZv cÖ_g evsjvq Abyev` K‡ib iex›`ªbv_ VvKzi| T. S. Eliot Gi Av‡iv GKwU weL¨vZ †jLv n‡jv ‘Murder in
the Cathedral’.
22. Fill in the blank: ........... ‘is Shakespeare’s last play.
a) As You Like It b) Macbeth
c) Tempest d) Othello ans. C
S: bvU‡Ki (Play) bvg As You Like It Macbeth The Tempest Othello
(Comedy) (Tragedy) (Comedy) (Tragedy)
iPbvi mvj 1599-1600 1605 1610-1611 1603-1604
Dwj­wLZ PviwU bvU‡Ki g‡a¨ Shakespeare mevi †k‡l wj‡L‡Qb: The Tempest.

23. Who has written the poem “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”?
a) Thomas Gray b) P.B. Shelley
c) Robert Frost d) Y.B. Yeats ans. A
S: D‡j­L¨, Thomas Gray n‡jb jÛ‡bi Bonedi e‡bw` es‡k 1716 mv‡j Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| wZwb g~jZ ‘Elegy’i Rb¨
weL¨vZ| Zuvi Av‡iv D‡j­L‡hvM¨ MÖš’ n‡jvt ‘The Fatal Sister’, ‘The Decent of Odir’, ‘Elegy Written in a
Country Churchyard’, Ode on the Spring’ BZ¨vw`|
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24. Who has written the play ‘Volpone’?
a) John Webster b) Ben Johnson
c) Christopher Marlowe d) William Shakespeare ans. B
S: e¨½ imvZœK bvU‡Ki Rb¨ Ben Johnson Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨ weL¨vZ n‡q Av‡Qb| Ben Johnson Gi weL¨vZ bvUK
‘Volpone’ Gi bvqK †mvbv‡K †h‡Kv‡bv wRwb‡mi †P‡q †ewk fv‡jvev‡mb| †m †mvbv‡K m~‡h©i †P‡qI †ewk `vg †`q
Ges GwU‡K we‡k¦i †K›`ª g‡b K‡ib| g~jZt †jLK Volpone ev k„Mvj bvU‡K gvby‡li †jvf I bxPZvi GK bMœ g~wZ©
Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb| UvKvi †jv‡f wb‡Ri weevwnZ ¯¿x‡K abxi Kvgbvi Av¸‡b Dc‡XŠKb w`‡Z hviv KzwÉZ †eva K‡i bv,
hviv UvKvi M‡Ü AvZ¥nviv n‡q Qz‡U †eovq Zv‡`i exfrm iƒc‡K GB bvU‡K Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q| wZwb AviI †hme bvUK
wj‡L‡Qb Zvi g‡a¨ Everyman in His Humour, Everyman Out of His Humour, The Alchemist Ab¨Zg|

25. Shakespeare composed much of his plays in what sort of verse?


a) Alliterative verse b) Sonnet form
c) Iambic pentameter d) Daetylic Haxameter ans. C
S: cuvPgvÎvi jvBb ev `kgvwÎK PiYwewkó KweZv n‡jv Iambic Pentameter. Shakespeare Zuvi AwaKvsk bvUK
`kgvwÎK PiYwewkó KweZvKv‡i iPbv K‡i‡Qb| wZwb 154wU PZz`©kc`x KweZv ev Sonnet iPbv K‡i‡Qb| wKš‘
bvU‡K KL‡bv Sonnet form ev Ackb¸‡jvi †Kv‡bvwU e¨envi K‡ibwb|

26. The repetition of beginning consonant sound is know as ........


a) personification b) onomatopoeia
c) alliteration d) rhyme ans. C
S: `ywU cvkvcvwk k‡ãi ïi“i D”Pvi‡Y cÖwZwU k‡ãi cÖvi‡¤¢ GKB e¨ÄY ev ¯^ie‡Y©i hw` cybtcyb e¨envi nq Z‡e Zv‡K
Alliteration ev AbycÖvm e‡j| †hgbt Safe & Sound; Kith & Kin.

27. Which of the following is not a poetic tradition?


a) The Epic b) The Comic
c) The Occult d) The Tragic ans. B
S: Epic – eY©bvg~jK KweZv ev gnvKve¨ Occult – (¸ß; M~p) bvUK ev KweZvi †Kv‡bv bvg bq
Tragic – welv`gq NUbv wb‡q KweZv ev bvUK Comic – †KŠZzKcÖ` ev nvm¨imvZ¥K KweZv ev bvUK

28. What is a funny poem of live lines called?


a) Quartet b) Limerick
c) Sixtet d) Haiku ans. B
S: Quartet Limerick Haiku
PviRb Mvq‡Ki Øviv MxZMvb †QvU KweZv hv‡Z cuvPwU cO&w³ _v‡K wZb cO&w³i ¶z`ªvKvi Rvcvwb KweZv

29. Who wrote “Biographia Literaria”?


a) Lord Byron b) P.B. Shelley
c) S.T. Coleridge d) Charles Lamb ans. C
S: Biographia Literaria Kwe S. T. Coleridge Gi weL¨vZ mvwnZ¨welqK MÖš’| weL¨vZ Bs‡iR Kwe S. T. Coleridge
A‡bK¸‡jv weL¨vZ KweZv wj‡L‡Qb| †hgb: The Rime of Ancient Mariner, Kubla Khan, Lyrical Ballad
BZ¨vw`|

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30. Robert Browning was a ____ poet. Fill in the gap with appropriate word.
a) Romantic b) Victorian
c) Modern d) Elizabethan ans. B
S: D‡j­L¨ Victorian Period Gi mgqKv‡ji Av‡iv wKQz weL¨vZ †jLK n‡jbt A. L Tennyson, Mathew Arnold,
Charles Diskense, Karl Marx, Alexander Dumas cÖgyL| Robert Browning (1812-1889) GKRb
Victorian poet.
Romantic Age Victorian Age Modern Age Elizabethan Age
1798-1832 1832-1901 1901-1939 1558-1603

31. Othello gave Desdemona ......... as a token of love.


a) Ring b) Handkerchief
c) Pendant d) Bangles ans. B
S: Othello MÖ‡š’i mvivsk n‡jvt Desdemona I‡_‡jvi mv‡_ cvwj‡q hvq, †h wQj GKRb gyi| Desdemona Zv‡K
we‡q K‡i| Iago I‡_‡jvi wei“‡× loh‡š¿ wjß nq| lohš¿ K‡i †h, DesdemonaÕi mv‡_ Cassio bvgK GKR‡bi
mv‡_ A‰ea m¤úK© Av‡Q| †m GKUv cÖgvY I‡_‡jvi Kv‡Q †`q hv DesdemonaÕi e¨wfPvwiZvi mv¶¨ †`q| mv¶¨-
cÖgv‡Yi Rb¨ †m GKUv i“gvj (Handkerchief) nvwRi K‡i| GUv †`‡L I‡_‡jv m‡›`n †cvlY K‡i| ZvB
Desdemona †K †m †g‡i †d‡j| cieZ©x‡Z Emilia i“gv‡ji inm¨ D`&NvUb K‡i Zv I‡_‡jvi Kv‡Q eY©bv K‡i|
GUv Rvbvi ci I‡_‡jv AvZ¥nZ¨v K‡i| cwibv‡g Iago `xN© hš¿bv †fvM K‡i| †h hš¿bv wQj g„Zz¨i †P‡qI fqven|

32. P.B. Shelley’s ‘Adonais’ is an elegy on the death of ---


a) John Milton b) S.T. Coleridge
c) John Keats d) Lord Byron ans. C
S: Adonais n‡jv P.B. Shelley-Gi †jLv GKwU weL¨vZ KweZv| KweZvwU wZwb 1821 mv‡j Zvi eÜz John Keats-†K
DrmM© K‡ib| eÜzi AKvj g„Zz¨‡Z e¨w_Z n‡q Kwe John Keats –Gi g„Zz¨i Aí wKQz w`‡bi g‡a¨ KweZvwU iPbv K‡ib|

33. The comparison of unlike things using the words like on as is known to be ......
a) metaphor b) simile
c) alliteration d) personification ans. B
S: Metaphor – `ywU wfbœ wRwb‡mi g‡a¨ c‡iv¶ Zzjbv Kiv Simile – `ywU wfbœ wRwb‡mi g‡a¨ mivmwi Zzjbv Kiv
Alliteration – AbycÖvm| †hgbt Safe & Sound; Kith Personification – e¨w³i cÖKvk; cÖKvwkZ e¨w³iƒc
& Kin

34. ‘Restoration period’ in English literature refers to.........


a) 1560 b) 1660
c) 1760 d) 1806 ans. B
S: The Restoration period n‡jv 1660 – 1700 mvj ch©š—| mgMÖ Bsj¨vÛ‡K GKÎ Kivi gva¨‡g ZrKvjxb ivRv
Charles II, 1660 mv‡j Restoration hy‡Mi m~Pbv K‡ib| D‡j­L¨ The Neoclassical period Gi Aax‡b 3 wU
Period wQ‡jv| G¸‡jv n‡jvt
The Restoration period The Augustan Age or The Age The Age of Sensibility or The
of Pope Age of Johnson
1660 – 1700 1700 – 1745 1745 – 1785
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35. ‘The Sun Also Rises’ is a novel written by ..........
a) Charles Dickens b) Hermanne Melville
c) Thomas Hardy d) Earnest Hemingway ans. D
S: Earnest Hemingway GKRb weL¨vZ Av‡gwiKvb Novelist, playwright. Zvi weL¨vZ iPbv¸‡jvi g‡a¨ The Old
Man and The Sea, A farewell to Arms, The Sun Also Rises, For Whom the Bell Tolls BZ¨vw`|

38Zg wewmGm wcÖwjwgbvwiÕi


Bs‡iRx cÖ‡kœi mgvavb

Literature

01. Which period is known as “The golden age of English literature”?


a) The Victorian age b) The Elizabethi age
c) The Restoration age d) The Eighteenth Century ans. B
S: Elizabethi bv n‡q Elizabethan n‡e| GB hy‡Mi mgqKvj wQj 1558 n‡Z 1608 mvj ch©š—| Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i
BwZnv‡m Elizabethan Period GKwU ¯^Y©gq BwZnv‡mi m~Pbv K‡i| KweZv I bvUK GB hy‡Mi me©‡kªô Ae`vb|
KweZvq †hgb Edmund Spenser ¯§iYxq n‡q Av‡Qb †Zgwb bvU‡K wPi¯§iYxq n‡q Av‡Q William Shakespeare.
Avi The golden age of English literature Gi bvqK n‡jb Shakespeare, Thomas Kyd, Christopher
Marlowe mn AmsL¨ bvU¨Kvi|

Grammar (Narration)

02. Which one in the correct indirect narration? “Why have you beaten my dog”? he said to me.
a) He demanded me why had I beaten his dog
b) He asked me why I have had beaten his dog
c) He enquired me why had I had beaten his dog
d) He demanded of me why I had beaten his dog ans. D
S: KvD‡K †Kv‡bv wKQz ej‡Z eva¨ Kiv n‡j †m‡¶‡Î Demand of e‡m| Avi Present perfect tense Gi Wh
question Gi Narration Ki‡Z GB wbqgwU AbymiY Ki‡Z nq: (WH) Why, who, what BZ¨vw` + subject +
had + verb Gi p.p. iƒc + object. †mB wn‡m‡e mwVK DËi n‡jv Ackb d).

Synonym

03. Which word is closest in meaning to ‘Franchise’?


a) utility b) frankness
c) privilege d) superficial ans. C
S: Franchise – †Kvb †`k ev bMix KZ…©K cÖ`Ë c~Y© bvMwiK AwaKvi we‡klZ †fvUvwaKvi; we‡kl AwaKvi †`qv
Privilege – we‡kl AwaKvi Utility – Dc‡hvM; Dc‡hvwMZv
Frankness – AKcUKv; AgvwqKZv Superficial – AMfxi; fvmvfvmv

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Phrase

04. ‘Once in a blue moon’ means—


a) always b) very rarely
c) nearly d) hourly ans. C
S: Once in a blue moon A_© K`vwPr ev KL‡bv bv| Bs‡iwR‡Z Gi KvQvKvwQ kã n‡jv Very narely. ZvB mwVK
DËi n‡jv Ackb c).
Moon w`‡q Av‡iv wKQz Phrase †`qv n‡jvt Cry for the moon A_© Am¤¢e wKQzi Rb¨ nvwc‡Z¨k Kiv| Promise
somebody the moon A_© AvKv‡ki Puv` †c‡o †`qvi cÖwZkÖ“wZ †`qv|

Literature

05. ‘Jacobean Period’ of English Literature refers to—


a) 1558-1603 b) 1625-1649
c) 1603-1625 d) 1649-1660 ans. C
S: Period Gi bvg The Elizabettan Period The Caroline Period The Commonwealth Period
mgqKvj 1558-1603 1625-1649 1649-1660

06. A retired officer lives next door. Here, the underlined word in used as a/an:
a) Gerund b) adverb
c) preposition d) participle ans. D
S: †h kã GKB mv‡_ Verb I Adjective Gi KvR K‡i Zv‡K Participle e‡j| ev‡K¨i Retired (AeicÖvß) kãwU
Adjective Gi g‡Zv KvR Ki‡Q| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb d) Gi Participle.
D‡j­L¨, Gerund Gi †¶‡Î kãwU GKB mv‡_ Verb I Noun Gi g‡Zv KvR K‡i| †hgbt Rising early is a good
habit. GLv‡b, Rising kãwU Noun I Verb Gi g‡Zv KvR Ki‡Q| wKš‘ wb‡Pi D`vniYwU †Lqvj Ki“bt A Killed
snake can not bite. GLv‡b Kill + ed = killed kãwU Øviv eySv‡”Q g„Z mvc‡K hv cÖK…Z c‡¶ Adjective. ZvB
GLv‡b Killed n‡”Q Participle.

Preposition

07. Choose the appropriate preposition in the blank of the following sentence: Eight men were
concerned _____ the plot.
a) at b) with
c) in d) for ans. D
S: Be concerned about / for somebody or something A_© Kv‡iv wel‡q ev †Kv‡bv wKQzi wel‡q wePwjZ nIqv;
DwØMœ nIqv| †hgbt I am concerned about/ for your safety.
ev‡K¨i A_©t AvURb †jvK lohš¿ wb‡q DwØMœ wQj|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

08. Fill in the gap with the right tense: When water _____ it turns into ice.
a) will freeze b) freezes
c) would freeze d) froze ans. B
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S: When Øviv hy³ GKwU ev‡K¨i `ywU As‡ki cÖ_g Ask Øviv KviY I c‡ii Ask Øviv djvdj eySv‡j djvd‡ji AskwU
hw` Present indefinite tense nq Z‡e eyS‡Z n‡e When Øviv hy³ AskwUI Present indefinite tense Gi n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hLb cvwb Rg‡Z ïi“ K‡i ZLb GwU ei‡d cwiYZ nq|

Antonym

09. Which one is the correct antonym of ‘frugal’?


a) Extraordinary b) spendthrift
c) economical d) authentic ans. B
S: Authentic – LuvwU; AK…wÎg; cÖK…Z Spendthrift – AwgZe¨qx †jvK
Extra ordinary – AmvaviY Economical – wgZe¨qx; wn‡mex
Frugal – (we‡klZ Lv`¨, e¨q BZ¨vw` m¤ú‡K©) mveavb; wgZe¨qx; wn‡mex

Idiom & Phrase

10. Choose the meaning of the idiom—


Take the bull by the horns.
a) To challenge the enemy with courage b) Force the enemy to submit
c) Out of one’s wit d) Surrender before the enemy ans. A
S: Take the bull by horns – mvn‡mi mv‡_ wec` †gvKvwejv Kiv|
Force the enemy to submit – kΓ‡K ek¨Zv ¯^xKvi Ki‡Z eva¨ Kiv|
Out of one’s wit – AZ¨š— wePwjZ ev wech©¯— ev weåvš— nIqv|
Surrender before the enemy – kΓi Kv‡Q ek¨Zv ¯^xKvi Kiv|
Bull w`‡q Av‡iv wKQz Phrase n‡jvt A bull in a China stop – cÙe‡b gËn¯—x|
Bull does somebody into doing something – ej cÖ‡qvM K‡i ev fq †`wL‡q KvD‡K wKQz Ki‡Z eva¨ Kiv|
Bull headed – †Muvqvi; Roeyw×|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

11. Fill in the blank with the correct quantifier.


I still have ______ money.
a) a few b) quite a few
c) many d) a little ans. D
S: Countable noun Gi mv‡_ †h A‡_© Few e¨eüZ nq †mB GKB A‡_© Uncountable noun Gi mv‡_ Little e‡m|
A_©vr Little + Uncountable noun. †hgbt There is little honey in the pot. I have little knowledge about it.

12. Select the right compound structure of the sentence: “Though he is poor, he is honest”.
a) He is poor and honest b) As he is poor, he is honest
c) He is poor but honest d) Since he is poor, he is honest ans. C
S: Complex sentence GKwU Clause Gi Av‡M hw` Though ev Although _v‡K Zvn‡j Zv‡K Compound G
iƒcvš—wiZ Ki‡Z n‡j Though/ Although Gi cieZ©x Clause wU Av‡M wj‡L Zvici But wjL‡Z n‡e Ges Zvici
Though ev Although Gi Av‡M (A_©vr Aci) Clause ev AskUzKz emv‡Z n‡e|

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Quotation

13. Where do the following lines occur in?


“Alone, alone, all, all alone,
Alone on a wide, wide sea .........”
a) The Rime of the Ancient Mariner b) Kubla Khan
c) The Nightingle d) The Dungeon ans. A
S: Samsul Taylor Coleridge Gi GKwU weL¨vZ KweZv n‡jv “The Rime of Ancient Mariner” hv‡Z Albatross
cvwLi K_v eY©bv Kiv n‡q‡Q| DÏxc‡K GB weL¨vZ KweZvi jvBb-B DׄZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Gi A_© n‡jvt
ÒGKv, GKvKx cy‡iv mxgvnxb GKv,
GKv GB mxgvnxb mgy‡`ªÓ|

Quotation

14. ‘For God’s sake hold your tongue, and let me love.’ This line is written by—
a) Emily Dickinson b) T. S. Eliot
c) Mathew Arnold d) John Donne ans. D
S: The Jacobean Period Gi Kwe Rb Wvb Zuvi “The canonization” KweZvq DcwiD³ K_vwU D‡j­L K‡i‡Qb| Rb
Wvb‡K ejv nq fv‡jvevmvi Kwe| Zuvi KweZv¸‡jv fv‡jvevmvi imvq‡b cwic~Y©| Kwe¸i“ iex›`ªbv_ VvKziI Rb Wv‡bi
KweZv Øviv †ek cÖfvweZ n‡qwQ‡jb| hviv Ò†k‡li KweZvÓ Dcb¨vmwU c‡o‡Qb Zviv GB Line wU H Dcb¨v‡m
K‡qKevi †c‡q‡Qb “For God’s sake hold your and let me love.

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

15. Fill in the blank:


Tourists their _____ reservations well in advance if they want to fly to Cox’s Bazar.
a) better to had get b) had better to get
c) had better got d) had better get ans. D
S: Make, hear, let, need, dare, had better, would rather BZ¨vw`i ci Verb Gi Present form nq Ges Verb
Gi c~‡e© To _vK‡j Zv D‡V hvq| A_©vr Had better + verb Base form nq| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb d).

16. The sun went down. The underlined word is used here as a/an:
a) preposition b) adverb
c) noun d) conjunction ans. B
S: Go Gi Past form went †K Modify K‡i‡Q Down. A_©vr MwZ wb‡`©kK wµqvc‡`i mv‡_ Down e¨eüZ n‡j Zv
Adverb wn‡m‡eB e¨eüZ nq| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb b) Gi Adverb.
ev‡K¨i A_©t m~h© A¯—wgZ n‡jv|

Literature

17. Who is the author of ‘Man and Superman’?


a) G. B. Shaw b) Thomas Hardy
c) Ernest Hamingway d) Charles Dickens ans. A
Recent Publication 185
S: Bsj¨v‡Û William Shakespeare Gici Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨ me‡P‡q weL¨vZ bvU¨Kvi George Bernard Shaw. Zuvi
weL¨vZ bvUK¸‡jv n‡jvt
01. Man and Superman: GB bvU‡Ki weL¨vZ GKwU jvBb n‡jv There are two tragedies in life, one is not
to get your heart’s desire, other is to get it.
02. Arms & the man 03. Caesar & cleopatra 04. The man of Destiny 05. Candida.

Spelling

18. Select the correctly spelt word :


a) heterogeneous b) hetarogeneous
c) hetrogeneous d) hetroganeous ans. A
S: Heterogeneous – wfbœ Dcv`v‡b MwVZ; AmgmË¡|

Preposition

19. ‘Among’ is a preposition that is used when ______ people are involved.
a) two b) more than two
c) two or more than two d) four only ans. C
S: `yB‡qi AwaK e¨w³, cÖvwY ev e¯‘ _vK‡j Zv‡`i c~‡e© Among Avi ïay `yBwU e¯‘ ev e¨w³ ev cÖvwYi c~‡e© Between
preposition wU e‡m| ZvB k~b¨¯’v‡b More than two em‡e|

Literature

20. The most famous satirist in English literature is—


a) Jonathan Swift b) Alexander Pope
c) Joseph Addison d) Richard Steel ans. A
S: †Rvbv_b myBdU wQ‡jb weL¨vZ A¨vs‡jv- AvBwik cÖvewÜK, e¨v½vZ¥K KweZv †jLK Ges cv`wi| wZwb GKRb ‘The
Augustan period’ Gi mvwnwZ¨K| Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨ myBdU‡K me‡P‡q RbwcÖq e¨v½vZ¥K KweZv †jLK wn‡m‡e
AvL¨vwqZ n‡q _v‡K| Zuvi weL¨vZ iPbv¸‡jv n‡jvt
01. Gulliver’s Travels (Novel) 02. A Modest Proposal
03. Drapier’s Letter 04. A Tale of a Tube (essay)
05. The Battle of the book (Satire)

Grammar (Number)

21. What is the plural form of the word ‘louse’?


a) louses b) lice
c) lices d) licess ans. B
S: wKQz wKQz Noun Av‡Q hv‡`i ga¨Kvi Vowel cwieZ©b K‡i Plural Kiv nq, s/es †hvM Kiv nq bv| †hgbt
Singular Louses (DKzb) Mouse (Bu`yi) Tooth (`uvZ) Goose (ivRnsmx)
Plural Lice Mice Teeth Geese
GLv‡b j¶¨bxq †h, Louse – Lice Ges Mouse – Mice G ïay Vowel B cwiewZ©Z nqwb, Consonant I
cwiewZ©Z n‡q‡Q| A_©vr ‘s’ Gi cwie‡Z© n‡q‡Q ‘c’ †Z|
Recent Publication 186
Sentence Correction

22. Choose the correct sentence:


a) He refrained to take any drastic action
b) He refrained on taking any drastic action
c) He refrained in taking any drastic action
d) He refrained from taking any drastic action ans. D
S: Refrain from A_© weiZ _vKv; wbi¯— nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m AvKw¯§K †Kv‡bv cwiKíbv nv‡Z wb‡Z wb‡R‡K weiZ ivLj|

Grammar (Number)

23. Which one of the following words is in singular form?


a) agenda b) oases
c) radius d) formulae ans. C
S: See the solution: 37th BCS & Question no: 01.

Voice

24. Identify the right passive voice of ‘It is impossible to do this’.


a) Doing this is impossible b) This is impossible to be done
c) This is must be done d) This can’t be done ans. B
S: Active voice Gi †¶‡Î wb‡Pi Structure _vK‡jt
‘It is + adjective + infinitive + noun/ pronoun’.
Zvn‡j Zv‡K wb‡Pi wbqgwU AbymiY K‡i Passive Ki‡Z nqt Noun/ pronoun + be verb + adjective + to be +
Verb P. P form. ZvB mwVK DËi b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t GUv Kiv Am¤¢e|

Literature

25. Of the following authors, who wrote as epic?


a) John Milton b) Jane Mansfield
c) William Cowper d) William Shakespeare ans. A
S: ‘Paradise Lost’, ‘Paradise Regained’ GB weL¨vZ `ywU gnvKve¨ wj‡L Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i BwZnv‡m Agi n‡q Av‡Qb
John Milton. GB `ywU gnvKve¨ †jLvi Kvi‡Y Zuv‡K ‘Epic poet’I ejv nq| Zuvi Agi Kve¨ ‘Paradise lost’ Gi w_g
n‡”Q ‘Justify the ways of God to men’ GB Kv‡e¨i †K›`ªxq PwiÎ n‡”Q kqZvb| GB Kv‡e¨i GKwU weL¨vZ Dw³
n‡jv ‘Better to reign in hell than serve in heaven.’

Literary term

26. The literary term ‘euphemism’ means—


a) vague idea b) in offensive expression
c) a sonnet d) wise saying ans. Note
Recent Publication 187
S: Euphemis A_© myfvlY; mwZKvi k‡ãi cwie‡Z© Ab¨ †Kv‡bv k‡ãi e¨envi †hgbt Ôg„Zz¨Õ k‡ãi e`‡j Ôci‡jvKMgbÕ
k‡ãi e¨envi| A_©vr kÖ“wZKUz c‡`i cwie‡Z© †KvgjZi c‡`i cÖ‡qvM| †mB wn‡m‡e DËi wn‡m‡e Avm‡Z cv‡i
Inoffensive expression hvi A_© g„`y ev †Kvgj Dw³| wKš‘ In I Offensive †K Avjv`v Kivq GwU wfbœ A_© cÖ`vb
Ki‡Q| Ack‡b In I Offensive GK‡Î _vK‡j DËi n‡Zv Ackb b). Ab¨w`‡K Vague idea n‡jv †Kv‡bv wKQz
m¤ú‡K© A¯úô aviYv| Avi Sonnet n‡”Q †PŠÏ jvB‡bi KweZv Ges Wise saying n‡jv cÖev`-cÖePb|

Grammar (Noun)

27. ‘Mutton’ is a/an


a) Common noun b) Abstract noun
c) Material noun d) Proper noun ans. C
S: Mutton n‡jv e¯‘evPK we‡kl¨| ZvB GwU Material noun n‡e| Proper noun n‡jv wbw`©ó e¨w³, e¯‘, ¯’vb BZ¨vw`i
bvg| †hgbt Ruman, Titanic, Bible, Khulna BZ¨vw`|
Common noun n‡jv †Kvb GK †kªwYi e¨w³ ev e¯‘i cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki mvaviY bvg| h_v
Proper noun Rose Nazrul Islam Papia
Common noun Flower Poet Girl
Avi Abstract noun n‡jv †mB Noun hv †Kvb Ae¯‘MZ aviYv ev ¸Y‡K wb‡`©k K‡i; hvi †Kvb evwn¨K Aw¯—Z¡ †bB
Ges hv †Quvqv hvq bv †hgbt Boyhood, Heroism, Truthfulness, Honesty BZ¨vw`|

Verb

28. Reading is an excellent habit. Here, the underlined was is a—


a) Verbal noun b) Participle
c) Verb d) Gerund ans. D
S: Verb + ing hw` Noun I Verb Gi KvR K‡i Zvn‡j Zv‡K Gerund e‡j| †hgbt Reading is an excellent
habit. GLv‡b is verb Gi evg cv‡ki meUzKz n‡jv Subjcet. Avi hLb GwU Subject ZLb GwU Avi Noun Qvov
wKQzB bq| A_©vr Reading kãwU Noun Gi g‡Zv KvR Ki‡Q| Avi GB Noun B n‡jv Gerund.

Pronoun

29. Which one of the following words is an example of a distributive pronoun?


a) such b) either
c) that d) any ans. B
S: Demonstrative pronoun Gi D`viniY Such, that, this etc
Distributive pronoun Gi D`viniY Each, either, neither etc
Indefinite pronoun Gi D`viniY Any, one, some etc
Reciprocal pronoun Gi D`viniY Each other, one another etc

Recent Publication 188


Literature

30. Who is not a Victorian poet?


a) Mathew Arnold b) Alexander Pope
c) Robert Browning d) Alfred Tennyson ans. B
S: The victorian period ïi“ n‡qwQj 1832 mv‡j Ges †kl n‡qwQj 1901 mv‡j| A‡bK Kwe mvwnwZ¨K GB hyM‡K
Zv‡`i †jLbxi gva¨‡g mg„× K‡i‡Qb| G‡`i g‡a¨ Av‡Q GB hy‡Mi GKRb †kªô Poet I Critic Mathew Arnold.
Robert Browning whwb Dramatic Monologue Gi Rb¨ weL¨vZ| wZwbI GB Victorian hy‡Mi †jLK Ges Lord
Alfred Tennyson n‡jb Victorian hy‡Mi Represertative poet. wZwb Poet Laureate I wbe©vwPZ n‡qwQ‡jb| wKš‘
The Augustan Period Gi GKRb weL¨vZ mvwnwZ¨K n‡jb Alexander wZwb n‡jb Mock Heroic poet. Zuvi `ywU
weL¨vZ MÖš’ n‡jv ‘The Rape of the lock’ Ges ‘Duncan’.

Literary Term

31. A speech of too many word is called—


a) A big speech b) Maiden speech
c) An unimportant speech d) A verbose speech ans. D
S: A verbase speech n‡jv GKwU e³…Zv †hLv‡b evMvo¤^ic~Y© e³‡e¨i mgvnvi i‡q‡Q| Avi Maiden speech n‡jv
cvj©v‡g‡›U bevMZ m`‡m¨i cÖ_g fvlY| `xN© e³…Zv‡K ejv nq Big speech Ges †h e³‡e¨i ¸i“Z¡Kg Zv‡K
Unimportant speech e‡j|

Grammar (Clause)

32. ‘Strike while the iron is hot’ is an example of—


a) Noun clause b) Adjective clause
c) Adverbial clause d) Subordinate clause ans. C
S: †hme Clause ev‡K¨ e¨eüZ n‡q Adverb Gi KvR K‡i Zv‡`i‡K Adverbial clause ev Adverb clause e‡j|
Adverbial clause Gi gva¨‡g Whe, when Ges How Øviv cÖkœ Ki‡j DËi cvIqv hvq| DcwiD³ evK¨‡K When
Øviv cÖkœ Ki‡j DËi Avm‡e When the iron is hot (hLb †jvn DËß nq). ZvB GwU Adverbial clause n‡e|

Literature

33. The play ‘The Spanish Tragedy’ is written by—


a) Thomas Kyd b) Christopher Marlowe
c) Shakespeare d) Ben Jonson ans. A
S: Thomas Kyd Gi weL¨vZ bvUK ‘The Spanish Tragedy’. Thomas Kyd Elizabethan hy‡Mi bvU¨Kvi| ‘The
Spanish Tragedy’ Zuvi †miv mvwnZ¨KxwZ©| bvUKwU ZrKvjxb mg‡q G‡Zv RbwcÖq n‡qwQj †h Globe Theatre Gi
R‰bK Kg©KZ©v Shakespeare †K H bvU‡Ki AbyKi‡Y GKwU bvUK iPbvi Rb¨ Aby‡iva Rvwb‡qwQ‡jb|
Christopher Marlowe n‡jv Elizabethan hy‡Mi †jLK| wZwb GKRb University wit wQ‡jb| Zuvi iwPZ weL¨vZ
bvUK¸‡jv n‡jv Tamburlaine The Great, The Jew of Malta, Dr. Faustus.
The Jacobean Period (1603-1625) Gi GKRb D‡j­L‡hvM¨ †jLK n‡jb Ben Jonson. Zuvi weL¨vZ `ywU bvUK
n‡jv ‘Every man in His Humour’, Every man out of His Humour.
Recent Publication 189
34. Who among the following Indian English writers is a famous novelist?
a) Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak b) R.K. Narayan
c) Nissim Ezekiel d) Kamala Das ans. B
S: R.K. Narayan fvi‡Zi GKRb RbwcÖq †jLK| wZwb 1906 mv‡j fvi‡Zi gv`ªv‡R Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib Ges 2001 mv‡j
†PbœvB‡Z g„Zz¨eiY K‡ib| Zuvi weL¨vZ mvwnZ¨Kg© n‡jvt
01. Under the Bannyan Tree (Shrot story)
02. Swami & Friends (Novel) 03. The Bachelor of Arts (Novel)
04. The Dark Room (Novel) 05. Waiting for Mahatam (Novel).

Word Meaning

35. The word ‘Panegyric’ means


a) Criticism b) elaborate praise
c) curse d) high sound ans. B
S: Panegyric – ¯‘wZ; cÖkw¯— Muv_v; KvD‡K cÖksmv K‡i mvRv‡bv †h e³e¨ (wjwLZ ev AwjwLZ) Zv‡KB Panegyric e‡j
Criticism – mgv‡jvPbv Curse – Awfkvc High sound – D”P Kjie

DU IBA (MBA)
Examination Held On: June 2017

Fill in the Gaps


Instruction: Select the most appropriate word(s) /phrase(s) to fill in the gaps.

01. An issue that poses a major challenge to the _______ to healthcare by poor people in
Bangladesh _______ costs of common, over-the-counter medicines.
a) exposure, are the rising b) inclusion, is the raising c) access, is the spiraling
d) access, are the spiraling e) availability, is the dwindling ans. C
S: Exposure – Abve„ZKiY; cÖ`k©b Inclusion – Aš—©f~w³
Spiral – †cuPv‡bv AvK…wZ Availability – cÖvc¨Zv; jf¨Zv
ev‡K¨i A_©t ¯^v¯’¨ †mev †bqvi †¶‡Î evsjv‡`‡ki Mixe gvbyl‡`i †h mgm¨v¸‡jv i‡q‡Q Zvi g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg n‡jv
Jl‡ai `v‡gi EaŸ©MwZ|

02. _______ the businessmen have welcomed the move, there has been strong _______ from many
quarters.
a) While, opposition b) When, rivalry c) Though, approval
d) In spite of, non-cooperation e) None of these ans. A
S: In spite of – m‡Ë¡I Spite – N„Y¨; RNY¨ Rivalry – cÖwZØw›ØZv

Recent Publication 190


While hLb Conjunction wn‡m‡e e‡m ZLb GwU Though, although Gi g‡Zv e¨eüZ nq| GLv‡b cÖ_‡g While
Ges †k‡l Opposition emv‡j Avgiv cvB e¨emvqxiv G ai‡bi c`‡¶c‡K ¯^vMZ Rvbv‡bv m‡Ë¡I Ab¨vb¨ w`K
(Quarter) †_‡K Opposition Av‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨emvqxiv Av‡›`vjb‡K ¯^vMZ Rvbv‡jI A‡b‡K Gi k³ we‡ivwaZv K‡iwQj|

03. As well as _____ immeasurable suffering, violent crime is a big ____ to economic development.
a) imposing, impediment b) creating, hurdle c) waning, exacerbation
d) inflicting, obstacle e) causing, trigger ans. D
S: Immeasurable – Acwi‡gq Imposing – (Ki, `vwqZ¡ BZ¨vw`) Av‡ivc Kiv
Impediment – †h †Kv‡bv cÖwZeÜK Hurdle – Ae‡iva
Wan – (e¨w³ ev Zvi †Pnviv m¤^‡Ü) Amy¯’; K¬vš— Exacerbation – weiw³; AebwZ
Inflict – (AvNvZ BZ¨vw`) nvbv; emv‡bv; cÖ`vb Kiv Obstacle – evav; cÖwZeÜK
ev‡K¨i A_©t Acwi‡gq `y`©kvi gZB QvovI gvivZ¥K mš¿vmx Kvh©µg A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡bi c‡_ eo euvav|

04. _______ loyalty to an idea is easier than _______ on its implications.


a) Displaying, foregoing b) Professing, acting c) Exhibiting, working
d) Confessing, partaking e) Feigning, handling ans. B
S: Loyalty – AvbyMZ¨ Implication – (Aciva BZ¨vw`i m‡½) Rov‡bv
Display – cÖ`k©b Kiv; Rvwni Kiv Foregoing – c~e©eZ©x; c~‡e©vwj­wLZ
Profess – †NvlYv Kiv Acting – mvgwqKfv‡e A‡b¨i `vwq‡Z¡ AwawôZ
Exhibit – cÖ`k©b Kiv Working – wµqv, Kvh©
Confess – ¯^xKvi Kiv; Keyj Kiv Partake – Ask †bIqv; Askx`vi nIqv
Feign – fvb Kiv Handle – nvZj
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kv‡bv aviYvi mv‡_ mngZ †cvl‡bi †P‡q Zv ev¯—evqb AwaK RwUj|

05. The coach repeatedly reminded his star performers not to be _______ about their superior
performance.
a) lackluster b) vain c) banal
d) earnest e) scrupulous ans. B
S: Repeatedly – evi evi Lackluster – gvgywj; MZvbyMwZK
Vain – wbõj; wedj; e„_v Banal – gvgywj; MZvbyMwZK; Zz”Q
Earnest – DrmyK Scrupulous – LyuZLyu‡Z; we‡eKevb
ev‡K¨i A_©t †KvP Zvi ZviKv †L‡jvqvi‡`i evievi ¯§iY Kwi‡q w`‡jb Zv‡`i m‡ev”P© Performance Gi K_v fz‡j
bv †h‡Z|

06. While filling up the survey, he was very open and _______ in revealing his feelings about the
organization’s compensation program.
a) astute b) incredulous c) devious
d) candid e) virile ans. D
Recent Publication 191
S: Compensation – ¶wZc~iY; †LmviZ Astute – cÖvavb¨ ev myweav AR©‡bi e¨vcv‡i Zx²`„wó
Incredulous – AcÖZ¨qx; Awek¦vmx Devious – †Nviv‡bv; mwc©j; Amij
Candid – AKcU; gb‡Lvjv; mij Virile – †cŠi“l`xß
ev‡K¨i A_©t Rwi‡ci Z_¨¸‡jv c~i‡Yi mgq †m Zvi cÖwZôv‡bi ¶wZc~iYg~jK Kg©m~Px m¤ú‡K© †Lvjv g‡b Zvi
Abyf~wZ cÖKvk Ki‡jb|

Questions 7 to 13: Usage of Grammar

Instruction: For each sentence, replace the underlined parts with the option that represents the most
proper usage of grammar. Choice A is the same as the underlined portion of the original sentence. If
you think the original sentence is the best, choose option A.

07. You must better wait for the instructions before starting the examination.
a) You must better wait b) You must rather wait c) You had rather wait
d) You had rather waited e) You had better wait ans. E
S: You had better wait A_© Avcbvi eis A‡c¶v KivB †kªq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cix¶v ïi“i c~‡e© Avcbvi eis wb‡`©kbv AbymiY Kivi Rb¨ A‡c¶v KivB †kªq|

08. The teacher explained to the fifth graders that they should start becoming more independent
and stop expecting their parents to constantly await on them.
a) await on b) wait for c) await
d) wait on e) await for ans. D
S: Await for ev Upon somebody A_© †mev ev †L`gZ Kiv; digvk LvUv; cwiPviK ev AbyPi wn‡m‡e KvR Kiv|
wKš‘ Wait for ev Await for A_© A‡c¶v Kiv| ZvB DËi n‡jv Ackb d) Gi Wait on.
ev‡K¨i A_©t wk¶K cÂg †kªwYi Qv·`i wbKU e¨vL¨v K‡i ej‡jb †h Zv‡`i (Qv·`i) Av‡iv AvZ¥wbf©ikxj nIqv
DwPr Ges AweiZ wcZv-gvZvi Dci wbf©i Kiv eÜ Ki‡Z n‡e|

09. I was scared over my wit by her sudden appearance.


a) over my wit b) over my wits c) out by my wits
d) out of my wits e) at my wit ans. D
S: Out of my wits – AZ¨š— wePwjZ ev wech©¯—; weåvš— At one’s wit’s end – nZeyw×; nZf¤^
GB ev‡K¨ f‡q wePwjZ nIqv A‡_© Wit k‡ãi e¨envi Kiv n‡q‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi AvKw¯§K AvMg‡b Avwg AZ¨š— wePwjZ n‡q †Mjvg|

10. I have decided taking up golf this weekend.


a) I have decided taking up golf b) I have decided taking on golf
c) I have decided taking golf d) I have decided to take up golf
e) I have decided taking golfing ans. D
S: Take up something A_© †Kv‡bv wKQz‡Z AvMÖnx nIqv ev †Kv‡bv wKQz cQ›` K‡i †e‡Q †bqv| ZvB DËi n‡e d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB mvßvwnK QzwU‡Z Mjd †Lj‡ev e‡j wm×vš— wbjvg|
Recent Publication 192
11. I tried to explain to my colleague that the fight was not worth getting involved in.
a) was not worth getting involved in b) was not worth involving
c) was not worthy of involving d) was not worth getting involvement
e) was not worthy involvement ans. A
S: Not worth getting involved in A_© n‡jv G‡Z hy³ nIqvi †Kv‡bv A_© nq bv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg Avgvi mnKg©x‡K eySv‡Z †Póv Kijvg †h H SMovq hy³ nIqvi †Kv‡bv A_© nq bv|

12. He was aggrieved as his name not found in the list of contributors.
a) was aggrieved as his name not found b) was aggrieved not finding his name
c) was aggrieved as his name couldn’t found d) was aggrieved at not having find his name
e) was aggrieved at not having found his name ans. E
S: Be aggrieved at not having found one’s name A_© bvg Lyu‡R bv cvIqvi Kvi‡Y ¶zä nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Puv`v †`qv gvbyl‡`i ZvwjKvq Zvi bvg Lyu‡R bv cvIqvq wZwb ¶zä n‡jb|

13. Yesterday, despite several attempts, I could find no better solution to the problem.
a) could find no better solution b) could find any better solution
c) can find any better solution d) could found no better solution
e) cannot have found no better solution ans. A
S: I could find no better solution A_© Avwg †Kv‡bv fv‡jv mgvavb Lyu‡R †cjvg bv| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t MZKvj A‡bK cÖ‡Póv m‡Ë¡I Avwg GB mgm¨vi †Kv‡bv fvj mgvavb Lyu‡R †cjvg bv|

Error Finding

Instruction: For each sentence, identify which underlined section is incorrect. Otherwise, choose option e.

14. Diamond’s principle value has nothing to do with science;


a b
they have long been revered for their beauty. No Error. ans. A
c d e
S: Diamond’s principle bv n‡q The principal value of Diamond ev Diamond’s principal value n‡e|
D‡j­L¨ Principle A_© bxwZ| wKš‘ Principal A_© cÖavb ev gyL¨| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb a).

15. Because the company controls just one-third


of market, any production cuts have limited effect on total supply. No Error. ans. B
a b c d
S: Any _vKvi Kvi‡Y Have bv e‡m Has em‡e| A_©vr n‡e Any production cut has limited effect on total
supply. D‡j­L _v‡K †h Production Gi c‡i Cuts bv ewm‡q Cut emv‡Z n‡e hvi A_© Drcv`b Kwg‡q †`qv| ZvB
mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb b).

16. In an economy awash with abundant cheap labour,


a b
firms face too little pressure to invest on labour-saving technologies. No Error. ans. B
c d e
Recent Publication 193
S: Awash with ev Abundant ci¯úi Synonymous G‡`i A_© ch©vß| ZvB GB `ywU kã cvkvcvwk em‡Z cv‡i bv|
evK¨ `yBfv‡e MVb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡it i) In an economy awash with cheap labor. ii) In an economy
abundant with cheap labor. ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb b).

Fill in the Blank (Passage based Vocabulary)

Instruction: Pick up words from the options given below to complete the passage.
Global strategies to control 17 diseases have historically included the erection of barriers to
international travel and 18. Keeping people with such deadly diseases outside national borders has
19 as an important public health policy in the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) epidemic.
Between 29 and 50 countries 20 to have introduced border restrictions on HIV-positive foreigners,
usually those planning an 21 stay in the country such as students, workers, or seamen.

Common Question: Janata Bank Ltd. Executive Officer (Engineer) Electrical 06.01.2017 & Question
no: 04-07; Investment Corporation of Bangladesh (AP) 27.10.2017 & Question no (01-04).

17. a) infectious b) defective c) infective


d) prolonged e) None of these ans. A

18. a) emmigration b) immigrate c) immigration


d) migration e) None of these ans. C

19. a) reemerged b) merged c) returned


d) restrained e) None of these ans. A

20. a) reports b) is reported c) are reported


d) are e) None of these ans. C

21. a) intended b) extended c) unplanned


d) interested e) None of these ans. B

Word Substitution

Instruction: Select the word that is similar in meaning to the underlined word/phrase.

22. I could not wait to have my findings confirmed by my supervisor.


a) examined b) reviewed c) validated
d) analyzed e) highlighted ans. C
S: Confirm – mg_©b I Aby‡gv`b Kiv Examine – mZK©Zvi mv‡_ cix¶v Kiv
Review – cybwb©ix¶Y Kiv Validate – ˆea Kiv
GLv‡b Confirmed Ges Validated ci¯úi Synonymous. ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb c).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi cwi`k©K KZ©„K djvdj¸‡jv cvIqvi e¨vcv‡i Avwg A‡c¶v Ki‡Z cvijvg bv|

23. I was not sure about going to the party since I hardly knew anyone there.
a) fastidious b) vacuous c) restless
d) ambivalent e) averse ans. D
Recent Publication 194
S: Fastidious – LyuZLyu‡Z; †`vl ai‡Z Zrci Vacuous – k~b¨; duvKv; D`vm
Restless – Aw¯’i; PÂj Averse – wegyL; we‡ivax; Abxnv
D‡j­L¨ GLv‡b Ambivalent A_© ci¯úi wecixZ ev m`„k `ywU wRwb‡mi †h‡Kvb GKwU ev DfqwUi we`¨gvb Ggb;
wbwðZ bq Ggb| Avi †Kv‡bv wKQz wbwðZ bq Ggb eySv‡Z Ambivalent emv‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cvwU©‡Z hvevi e¨vcv‡i Avwg wbwðZ wQjvg bv KviY †mLvbKvi KvD‡KB Avwg †Zgb wPbZvg bv|

24. You should have notified me without delay upon arrival of the guests.
a) expressly b) duly c) promptly
d) explicitly e) clearly ans. C
S: Expressly – my¯úófv‡e Duly – h_vh_fv‡e; h_vmg‡q
Promptly – Awej‡¤^; PUK‡i; w¶cÖZvi m‡½ Explicitly – cwi®‹vi I cwic~Y©fv‡e cÖKvwkZ Ggb
GLv‡b Promptly Gi Synonymous n‡jv Without delay. ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb c).
ev‡K¨i A_©t AwZw_‡`i AvMg‡bi mv‡_ mv‡_B Avcwb Avgv‡K j¶¨ K‡i _vK‡eb|

25. It is not correct to judge someone based on generalized social conceptions.


a) stereotypes b) intuition c) imagination
d) discrimination e) tradition ans. A
S: Stereotypes – Mrevav; †m‡K‡j; cÖPwjZ a¨vb-avibv Intuition – Aš—Á©vb; mnRÁvb
Imagination – Kíbv Discrimination – ˆelg¨
Generalized social conceptions A_© cÖPwjZ mvgvwRK a¨vb-aviYv ev ixwZbxwZ| Gi Synonymous n‡jv
Stereotypes. ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t KvD‡K mgv‡Ri cÖPwjZ a¨vb-aviYvi gvcKvwV‡Z wePvi Kiv DwPr bq|

26. I was rather impressed by her immaculate presentation.


a) energetic b) flawless c) confident
d) sincere e) impromptu ans. B
S: Immaculate – AKj¼; wb®‹j¼; wbg©j Energetic – kw³kvjx; D`¨gx
Flawless – wbLyuZ Confident – AvZ¥-wek¦vmx
Sincere – Avš—wiK; AK…wÎg Impromptu – cÖZz¨rcbœ; AhZœc~e©
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi wbLyuZ Dc¯’vcbv †`‡L Avwg wKQzUv we‡gvwnZ n‡qwQjvg|

Comprehension
Instruction: Read the following paragraph and answer the questions

Demographic dividend is the surge in economic growth that may result from a decline in a country’s
mortality and fertility and the subsequent change in the age structure of the population. This decline
is often accompanied by an increase in average life expectancy, which increases the size of the
working-age population. In other words, it is a boost in economic productivity that occurs when
there are growing numbers of people in the workforce relative to the number of dependents.
Bangladesh has experienced a dramatic decline in fertility and mortality during the last four decades.
During the same period, life expectancy at birth has increased, thereby producing a huge shift in age
structure of the population. Dependents per 100 working population declined from over 100 in 1961
to 60 in 2010. This has created a window of economic opportunity that can be expressed as
demographic dividend of Bangladesh.
Recent Publication 195
Demographic dividend helps to provide an opportunity to improve living standards through
increased capital formulation, savings and investment, female participation in labor force, improved
quality of labor force and increased demand of goods and services. But the opportunity and the
reality are not synonymous. For translating this opportunity into reality, the benefits of
‘demographic dividend’, must not be understood only in terms of additional number of jobs created.
Creation of higher productivity jobs, intermediation of savings of the existing working-age
population for investment in infrastructures and institutions, creation of greater opportunities for
female labor force etc matter here.

It is also important to take into cognizance that this dividend will not last for long as the experience
of other countries has shown. The current bulge in the country’s working-age population will
eventually transform into a bulge in the elderly population within the next one decade or so and an
ageing population scenario will emerge that requires huge resources to look after the needs of the
elderly. Policymakers and social scientists optimistically discuss the demographic dividend as if the
benefits are imminent and within grasp. However, many developing countries, including
Bangladesh, will not be able to achieve this economic benefit without appropriate policies and
substantial investments in a number of areas.

Passage wU LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y© GKwU welq wb‡q Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q| †Kv‡bv †`‡ki AwaKvsk RbmsL¨vi eqm
Working age ev Kg©¶g _vK‡j †mB †`k †`‡ki AwaK/ ewa©Z RbmsL¨v n‡Z †h myweav¸‡jv cvq Zv‡K
Demographic dividend e‡j| Passage wUi cÖ_g c¨vivq ejv n‡”Q †h, GKwU †`‡ki wbf©ikxj A_©vr e„× I
wkï‡`i msL¨vi PvB‡Z hw` Kg©¶g †jv‡Ki msL¨v †ewk nq Z‡e H †`‡k A_©‰bwZK Drcv`bkxjZvi gva¨‡g Dbœqb
NUv‡Z cv‡i| Avi wØZxq c¨vivq G‡m Demographic dividend Gi myweav¸‡jv Zz‡j aiv n‡q‡Q Ges †k‡li c¨vivq
G‡m ejv n‡”Q †h, RbmsL¨v n‡Z GB Demographic myweav `ª“Z Zz‡j wb‡Z bv cvi‡j c‡i GB myweav Avi cvIqv
hv‡e bv KviY ZLb RbmsL¨vi H †kªwYUv Avi Kg©¶g _vK‡e bv| Avmyb Gevi Avgiv cÖ‡kœi mgvav‡b Avwm|

27. The demographic dividend can basically be expressed as the opportunity arising from:
a) A fall in the number of children expected to survive upon birth in a population
b) A fall in the ratio of the dependent population to the working population
c) A fall in the ratio of the working population to the non-working population
d) A reduction in life expectancy
e) A bulge in the elderly age group of the population ans. B
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, wK Kvi‡Y Demographic dividend m„wó nq?
cÂg jvB‡b ejv n‡”Q †h, wbf©ikxj gvby‡li Zzjbvq Kg©¶g †jv‡Ki msL¨v evo‡j GB Demographic myweav m„wó
nq, ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb b).

Recent Publication 196


28. In order to reap the benefit of the demographic dividend, we must ensure all of the following
EXCEPT,
a) A flow of savings into productive investment
b) More opportunities for female workers
c) A greater propensity to save among the working age population
d) A focus on quantity of jobs created as opposed to their quality
e) Sound policy formulation ans. D
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, Demographic dividend †c‡Z wb‡Pi †KvbwU wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e bv?
wØZxq c¨vivq cÖ_g w`‡KB ejv n‡”Q †h, Quality labor force wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e, ïay Employment generate bv
K‡i Zv‡`i g‡a¨ Higher productivity ˆZix Ki‡Z n‡e| wKš‘ Ackb d) †Z Gi D‡ëv K_v ejv n‡”Q|

29. It is important to utilize the demographic dividend fast because otherwise:


a) Other countries may take advantage of our dividend before we do.
b) There might soon be an increase in the crude birth rate of the population.
c) The aging of the current working population can cause another population shift which we are
not equipped to deal with.
d) Increasing participation of women in the labor force can lead to a rise in fertility rate.
e) The average life expectancy of the population may take a turn for the worse. ans. C
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, Lye `ª“Z Demographic dividend Gi myweav Kv‡R jvMv‡Z n‡e, Zv bv cvi‡j wb‡Pi †KvbwU n‡e?
†k‡li c¨vivq G‡m ejv n‡”Q, †Kv‡bv †`‡ki RbmsL¨v eq‡mi GB De©i mgqUv †ewkw`b _v‡K bv| GB mKj gvbyl
(Drcv`bkxj) hLb eq¯‹ n‡q hvq, Zviv ZLb Avi Kg©¶g _v‡K bv| d‡j H eq¯‹ Rb‡Mvôx †_‡K Av‡iv
Demographic dividend cvIqv hvq bv| ZvB GUv †`qv Av‡Q Ackb c) †Z|

30. All of the following are true of the demographic dividend, EXCEPT,
a) It can facilitate a period of robust economic growth.
b) It opens a window of opportunity for better utilization of the working population.
c) It is a naturally occurring phenomenon which will produce sure economic benefits with or
without policy support.
d) It is a transitory phenomenon.
e) It can generate higher demand for goods and services and therefore have positive multiplier
effects on economic growth. ans. C
S: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, Demographic dividend m¤ú‡K© wb‡Pi †KvbwU mZ¨ bq?
†k‡li c¨vivi gvSvgvwS‡Z G‡m ejv n‡”Q †h, Working age population will eventually transform into a
bulge in the elderly population within the next one decade or so and an ageing population scenario
will emerge that requires huge resources to look after the needs of the elderly. ZvB ejv hvq †h, GB
Demographic dividend †Kvb Transitory ev ¶Y¯’vqx NUbv bq| ZvB mwVK DËi c).

Recent Publication 197


Sonali, Janata, Rupali, Bangladesh Krishi Bank,
HBFC, ICB, Rajshahi Krishi Unnayan Bank,
Bangladesh Development Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for SO – 12.01.2018

Synonym

01. Which one of the following is the synonym of ‘Disdain’?


a) Beau b) Brave
c) Belittle d) Beckon ans. C
S: Disdain – N„Yv Kiv; AeÁv Kiv; Zvw”Qj¨ Kiv Beau – embf~lYwejvmx eq¯‹ gvbyl ev evey
Belittle – Le© Kiv; n«vm Kiv Beckon – Bkviv Kiv

Sentence Correction

02. Choose the correct sentence-


a) I have a bone to pick on you. b) I have a bone to pick with you.
c) I have a bone to pick for you. d) I have a bone to pick at you. ans. B
S: A bone to pick with somebody A_© Kv‡iv mv‡_ ZK© ev bvwjk Kivi g‡Zv †Kv‡bv e¨vcvi _vKv|
Correct Sentence: I have a bone to pick with you.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Zvgvi e¨vcv‡i Avgvi bvwjk Av‡Q|

03. Identify the correct sentence-


a) If anyone calls, take his name b) If anyone calls, take their name
c) If anyone calls, take her name d) If anyone calls, take their names ans. D
S: Anyone †h‡nZz Singular, ZvB Gi Pronoun wn‡m‡e his ev her DfqB mwVK| †mB wn‡m‡e Ackb a) Ges c)
`y‡UvB mwVK| wKš‘ `y‡Uv Ackb GKmv‡_ mwVK n‡Z cv‡i bv e‡j G`y‡Uv‡K cÖkœKZ©v nq‡Zv DËi wn‡m‡e wPš—v K‡ib
wb| †mB wn‡m‡e Anyone †K hw` Avcwb Gender specific bv a‡ib, Z‡e DËi n‡e Ackb d). Ackb b) n‡e bv
KviY Their Gi c‡i Name Av‡Q wKš‘ GwU Name bv n‡q Names n‡e| hv ïaygvÎ Ackb d) †Z Av‡Q|

Antonym

04. Find the opposite word of ‘Anomalous’?


a) Common b) Analogous
c) Enemy d) Antagonist ans. B
S: Anomalous – wbqgewnf~©Z; e¨wZµgx Analogous – Abyiƒc; m`„k
Enemy – kΓ Antagonist – cÖwZØ›Øx; we‡ivax e¨w³
†h‡nZz, Anomalous kãwUi A_© n‡jv wbqgewnf~©Z; e¨wZµgx; †Kv‡bv bv-†Kv‡bvfv‡e ¯^vfvweK †_‡K wfbœ, ZvB Gi
wecixZ kã n‡e Analogous hvi A_© n‡jv Abyiƒc; m`„k| Common n‡e bv KviY Gi wecixZ n‡jv Different.
Recent Publication 198
Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

05. Fill in the gap with appropriate word: I hoped he ______ arrived safely.
a) has b) is
c) had d) would have ans. C
S: cÖ_g As‡ki I hoped †h‡nZz Past tense Gi evK¨, ZvB c‡ii AskwU wbqg Abyhvqx Past perfect tense Gi evK¨
n‡e| †mB wn‡m‡e He Gi c‡i had arrived safely Avm‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg Avkv K‡iwQjvg †m wbivc‡` evwo †cuŠ‡Q‡Q|

06. Fill in the blank: The changes in this city have occurred _____.
a) swiftly b) fastly
c) rapidly d) deeply ans. C
S: Swiftly – mZ¡i; Z¡ivq; `ª“Z‡e‡M Fast – `ª“Z; ZvovZvwo
Rapid – `ª“Z; w¶cÖ; †eMevb Deeply – Mfxifv‡e; Zxeªfv‡e
Fast wb‡RB GKwU Adverb ZvB Gi mv‡_ Avjv`v K‡i ‘ly’ †hvM Kivi `iKvi nq bv, ZvB Ackb b) ev`| Avi
cÖ‡kœ kn‡ii cwieZ©‡bi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| Avi kni ev bM‡ii `ª“Z cwieZ©b eySv‡Z Rapidly kãwU e¨envi Ki‡Z
nq| Ae¯’vi `ª“Z cwieZ©b eySv‡Z Swiftly e¨envi Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|
Correct Sentence: The changes in this city have occurred rapidly.
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB kn‡ii cwieZ©b A‡bK `ª“Z msNwUZ n‡qwQj|

Word Meaning

07. The Bengali meaning of the word ‘Naturalism’?


a) bMœZvev` b) mnRev`
c) cÖvK…wZK ag© d) ¯^fveev` ans. D
S: Naturalism – ¯^fveev`|

08. Find the correct meaning of the underlined part: Honesty is half the battle in life.
a) substantial asset b) determined factor
c) exaggerated variable d) Literary factor ans. A
S: Be half the battle kãwUi A_© n‡jv †Kvb GKwU j¶¨ ev Kv‡Ri me‡P‡q ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Ask| A_©vr A key part of a
larger goal or task, a significant part of an effort, the most important part of what you have to do in
order to achieve something. †mB wn‡m‡e Ackb a) Gi substantial asset emv‡j evK¨wU `uvovq
Honesty is a substantial asset in life hv mwVK| wb‡Pi D`vniY¸‡jv j¶¨ Ki“bt
Example: Winning people’s trust is half the battle.
Just getting an interview is half the battle.
Getting through traffic to the airport was half the battle.
ev‡K¨i A_©t mZZvB Rxe‡bi cÖK…Z m¤ú`|

Recent Publication 199


09. What is the meaning of ‘prologue’?
a) `xN© b) cÖjw¤^Z
c) †MŠiPw›`ªKv d) †MŠiµwgKv ans. C
S: Prologue A_© f~wgKv; m~Pbv; †MŠiPw›`ªKv; Kv‡e¨i cÖ¯—vebvg~jK Ask; bvU‡Ki ïi“‡Z cwVZ KweZv; cÖ¯—vebv|

Idiom & Phrase

10. The translation of ‘Bolt from the blue’-


a) AvKvk †_‡K cvIqv b) webv †g‡N eRªcvZ
c) nv‡Z Puv` cvIqv d) Abv‡q‡m cvIqv ans. B
S: Bolt from the blue – webv †g‡N eRªcvZ|

Appropriate Preposition

11. Fill in the black: Dogs have antipathy ______ cats.


a) with b) to
c) for d) at ans. B
S: Antipathy to/ towards/ against (`yBR‡bi g‡a¨ eySv‡Z) A_© cvi¯úwiK we‡Øl|
Correct Sentence: Dogs have antipathy to/ towards/ against cats.
ev‡K¨i A_©t KzKzi I weovj ci¯ú‡ii kΓ|

12. Fill in the blank with appropriate word: She availed herself _____ the opportunity.
a) of b) from
c) with d) for ans. A
S: Avail oneself of something A_© my‡hvM MÖnY Kiv; my‡hv‡Mi mبenvi Kiv; Kv‡R jvMv‡bv|
Correct Sentence: She availed herself of the opportunity.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m my‡hvMwU Kv‡R jvMv‡jv|

Spelling

13. Find out the correctly spelt word-


a) Reconnaissnse b) Reconaissance
c) Reconnaisance d) Reconnaissance ans. D
S: Reconnaissance – kΓc‡¶i Ae¯’vb, Zv‡`i kw³ BZ¨vw` Rvbvi Rb¨ cwiPvwjZ Z_¨vbymÜvb|

Idiom & Phrase

14. Translate into Bangla: ‘Chalk for cheese’.


a) bv‡Ki e`‡j bi“b b) g›` †gv‡`i fv‡jv
c) g‡›`i fv‡jv d) w`j­xKv jvÇz ans. A
S: Chalk for cheese – bv‡Ki e`‡j bi“b|
Recent Publication 200
Analogy

15. Find the correct analogy of - Fossil : Anthropology


a) Mineral : Disease b) Bat : Zoology
c) Idea : Ideology d) Bee : Hive ans. B
S: Fossil – Rxek¥ Anthropology – b„ZË¡; biweÁvb
Mineral – LwbR; AvKwiK Disease – †ivM
Idea – fve; wPš—v; aviYv Bat – ev`yi
Bee – †gŠgvwQ Hive – †gŠPvK
e¨vL¨vt Fossil wb‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡i Anthropology, Avi Bat wb‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡i Zoology.

Translation

16. Translate into English- ÔAvwg hLb †Q‡jwU‡K †`Ljvg, ZLb †m K‡qK NÈv a‡i Kvu`wQjÕ-
a) When I saw the boy, he was crying for several hours.
b) When I had met the boy, he had been crying for several hours.
c) When I met the boy, he has been crying for several hours.
d) When I met the boy, he had been crying for several hours. ans. D
S: GB Translation wUi wØZxq AskwU Avm‡j †Kvb Tense G n‡e Zv eySvi g~j kã n‡jv ÔK‡qK NÈv a‡i Kuv`wQjÕ|
GwU Øviv eySv hvq †h evK¨wU Past Perfect Continuous Tense Gi| Avi ÔK‡qK NÈv a‡i Kuv`wQjÕ Gi Bs‡iwR
Abyev` n‡jv Had been crying for several hours. G Kvi‡Y Ackb a) Ges c) ev`| Avi ÔAvwg hLb †Q‡jwU‡K
†`LjvgÕ GwU †h‡nZz Past Indefinite Tense Gi evK¨, ZvB had met _vKvi Kvi‡Y Ackb b) ev`| GKvi‡Y DËi
n‡e Ackb d) Gi When I met the boy, he had been crying for several hours.

Probashi Kallyan Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for SO – 12.01.2018

Spelling

Question: 01 – 03 Choose the correct spelling from the given options 16  1.25 = 20

01. a) Questionere b) Questionaire


c) Questionnaire d) Questionare ans. C
S: Questionnaire – cÖkœvejx; gZvgZ Rwic Kv‡R e¨eüZ cÖkœgvjv|

02. a) Ridiculus b) Rcdiculous


c) Ridiculas d) Ridiculous ans. D
S: Ridiculous – nvm¨Ki| Gi Synonym n‡jvt Foolish, silly, absurd.

Recent Publication 201


03. a) Lisense b) Lisence
c) Licence d) Licents ans. C
S: Licence kãwUi A_© n‡jv A permit from an authority to own or use something, do a particular thing, or
carry on a trade (especially in alcoholic drink). Example: “a gun licence”.

Word Meaning
Questions (04-06): Select the word or phrase that best completes the sentence

04. Every individual is responsible for upholding the moral of society.


a) keeping up b) developing
c) judging d) maintaining ans. D
S: Keeping up – eRvq ivLv Develop – m¤cÖmvwiZ Kiv; DbœxZ Kiv
Judge – wePvi‡Ki KvR Kiv Maintain – eRvq ivLv; A¶èYœ ivLv; Pvwj‡q hvIqv
e¨vL¨vt Uphold k‡ãi GKwU A_© n‡”Q mgv‡Ri †h †Kvb GKwU Custom ev Practice †K Maintain Kiv| D`vniYt
They uphold a tradition of not causing distress to living creatures.
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ‡Z¨‡KB Zv‡`i mvgvwRK ˆbwZKZv mgybœZ ivLvi †¶‡Î ØvwqZ¡kxj|

05. In comparison to the history of the world, human life is very transient.
a) Meaningless b) short-lived
c) poignant d) arbitrary ans. B
S: Transient – ¶Y¯’vqx = Short-lived Poignant – `ytL D‡`ªKKvix, `ª“Z †evSv hvq Ggb
Arbitrary – ˆ¯^ivPvix Meaningless – A_©nxb
ev‡K¨i A_©t wek¦ BwZnv‡mi mv‡_ Zzjbv Ki‡j gvbe Rxeb LyeB ¶Y¯’vqx|

06. Computer has revolutionized office procedures more than any machine of modern time
a) has any machine b) any other machine
c) other machine d) None of these ans. B
S: Revolutionize – wec­‡e DØy× Kiv Procedure – Kvh©cÖYvjx; wµqvwewa
e¨vL¨vt GLv‡b Computer Gi mv‡_ Ab¨vb¨ Machine ¸‡jvi Zzjbv Kiv n‡”Q| A_©vr Correct comparison wU n‡e
X more than Y ev X more than has Y. †mB wn‡m‡e Computer has revolutionized offices procedures
more than any other machine of modern times. ZvB Ackb b) Gi any other machine.
ev‡K¨i A_©t AvaywbK mg‡q Awd‡mi welqvw` wbe©vn Kivi †¶‡Î Ab¨vb¨ h‡š¿i Zzjbvq Kw¤úDUvi wec­e NwU‡q‡Q|

Appropriate Preposition
Questions (07 – 08):Fill in the blank with right option

07. The view _______ the open window is very pretty.


a) through b) by
c) along d) to ans. A
S: e¨vL¨vt †h‡nZz Open window w`‡q †h `„k¨¸‡jv †`Lv hv‡”Q Zv AZ¨š— Pretty, ZvB w`‡q eySv‡Z Preposition
wn‡m‡e Ackb a) Gi through n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Lvjv Rvbvjv w`‡q evB‡ii `„k¨ LyeB g‡bvig|
Recent Publication 202
08. Spring is _______, it will be warmer soon.
a) to be coming b) coming
c) prepared now d) on the way ans. D
S: e¨vL¨vt On the way gv‡b c‡_, Avm‡Q, AvMgbx evZ©v †kvbv hv‡”Q| ZvB Ackb d) DËi n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t emš— Avm‡Q, GUv wkNÖB DòZi n‡e|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

09. Lack of exercise and high fat diets have________ to be factors in heart attacks.
a) long known been b) known been long
c) been long known d) long been known ans. D
S: Common Question: Janata Bank Ltd. (EO (Engineer) Electrical) 06.01.2017 & Question no 01.

Analogy

Questions (10-12): Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the
original pair.

10. Wood : Sand


a) metal : burnish b) coal : burn
c) brick : lay d) oil : polish ans. A
S: e¨vL¨vt cvVK, GLv‡b Sand gv‡b wKš‘ evjy bq| KviY Dˇii PviwU Ack‡b †`Lyb Burn, lay, polish, burnish
G¸‡jv meB Verb. ZvB Sand †K Noun bv a‡i Verb ai‡Z n‡e| Verb wn‡m‡e Sand Gi A_© n‡jv Sand
Paper bvgK GK ai‡Yi KvMR w`‡q Nlv| Wood †K Sand Ki‡j ev Nl‡j Zv D¾¡j nq| wVK †Zgwb Metal †K
Burnish Ki‡j Zv D¾¡j nq|

11. Harm : Damage


a) sweet : sour b) stout : weak
c) hook : crook d) injure : incapacitate ans. D
S: Incapacitate – A‡hvM¨ Kiv Sour – UK Damage – ¶wZ; †jvKmvb
Stout – kw³kvjx, wbf©xK Hook – duv`, Rvj Crook – euvKv
Harm Kivi gva¨‡g †Kvb wKQy Damage Kiv nq| Avi Injure Kivi gva¨‡g †Kvb wKQy Incapacitate Kiv nq|

12. Yolk : Egg


a) nucleus : cell b) duck : fowl
c) web : spider d) rind : melon ans. A
S: Yolk – wW‡gi Kzmyg Nucleus – cigvYy †K›`ª
Fowl – †h †Kvb cvwL Web – Rvj
Rind – †Lvmv; Av¯—i; Qvj Melon – ZigyR
e¨vL¨vt Yolk ev wW‡gi Kzmyg _v‡K Egg Gi †K‡›`ª| Nucleus _v‡K Cell Gi †K‡›`ª|

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Synonym

Questions (13-15): In each of the following lists, one word is out of sequence from the other words. Find
the word that is not similar to the other words in each list.

13. a) Height b) Huge


c) Large d) Massive ans. A
S: Height – D”PZv; DbœwZ Huge – wekvj; wecyj
Large – eo AvKv‡ii; weivU Massive – wekvj, ¸i“fvi I Nb
e¨vL¨vt Huge, Large Ges Massive GB wZbwU kãB wekvj; wecyj; eo AvKv‡ii ev weivU A_© cÖKvkK| wKš‘
Height kãwU w`‡q G ai‡bi †Kvb A_© cÖKvk cvq bv e‡jB GwU DËi|

14. a) Inflation b) Discourse


c) Interests d) Investment ans. B
S: Inflation – gy`ªvùxwZ; †dvjv‡bv Discourse – e³…Zv; fvlY
Interest – my`; AvMÖn; AvKl©Y Investment – wewb‡qvM
e¨vL¨vt Inflation, Interest Ges Investment GB wZbwU kãB A_©bxwZi mv‡_ m¤úK©hy³| wKš‘ Discourse kãwU
mvwn‡Z¨i mv‡_ m¤úK©hy³ e‡j e‡jB GwU DËi|

15. a) Strategy b) Aim


c) Goal d) Objective ans. A
S: Strategy – †KŠkj; †Kvb welq cwiPvjbvi `¶Zv Aim – j¶¨
Goal – j¶¨ Objective – D‡Ïk¨
e¨vL¨vt Aim, Goal Ges Objective GB wZbwU kãB j¶¨ ev D‡Ïk¨ eySvq| wKš‘ Strategy kãwU w`‡q GB j¶¨ ev
D‡Ïk¨ wKfv‡e AwR©Z n‡e †mB †KŠkj‡K eySv‡”Q e‡j GwU DËi|

Probashi Kallyan Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for SEO – 19.01.2018

Synonym

Q. (01 – 04): Choose the word that conveys the same meaning as the given word.

01. Impute
a) blame b) attribute
c) apply d) expert ans. B
S: Blame – †`vl †`Iqv/ wb›`v Kiv Attribute – Av‡ivc Kiv; ¸Y; ag©
Apply – cÖ‡qvM Kiv Expect – cÖZ¨vkv Kiv
e¨vL¨vt Impute gv‡b Av‡ivc Kiv| Z‡e Verb wn‡m‡e Gi A_© Blame n‡Z cv‡i|

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02. Exigency
a) dilemma b) constraint
c) demand d) occasion ans. C
S: Dilemma – DfqmsKU Constraint – evav Occasion – Abyôvb
e¨vL¨vt Exigency gv‡b Ri“ix cÖ‡qvRb, Ri“ix Ae¯’v, msKU| ZvB Demand n‡Z cv‡i hvi A_© †Rvi K‡i `vwe Kiv|

03. Anxiety
a) worry b) comfort
c) faith d) None of them ans. A
S: Anxiety – DwØMœ; `ywðš—v Worry – D‡`¨vM; AvKzjZv
Comfort – Avivg; kvwš— Reassurance – cybivq wbwðZ Kiv

04. Ruthless
a) Mindful b) Cruel
c) Merciful d) None of them ans. B
S: Ruthless – wbg©g; wb®‹i“Y; b„ksm; wb`©q Mindful – g‡bv‡hvMx; m‡PZb
Cruel – (e¨w³i †¶‡Î) wbôzi; b„ksm Merciful – ¶gvc~Y©; `qvjy; Ki“Yvgq

Sentence Based Synonym

Q. (05 – 07): Select the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

05. Employers look for agility in workers in small-part production plants.


a) flexibility b) dexterity
c) alertness d) liveliness ans. C
S: Flexibility – bgbxqZv; bg¨Zv Dexterity – `¶Zv (we‡klZ nvZ w`‡q KvR Kivq); wbcyYvZ
Alertness – mZK©Zv; w¶cÖZv Liveliness – D”QjZv; nvwmLywkfve
ev‡K¨i A_©t ¯^í cwim‡ii Drcv`b c­v‡›U wb‡qvMKZ©vMY Kg©x‡`i g‡a¨ KvR Kivi †¶‡Î w¶cÖZv/ mZK©Zvi ¸YwU
†`L‡Qb|

06. You can reach your goal only when you aspire.
a) aim high b) attempt it
c) try d) dream ans. A
S: Common Question: Sonali Bank Ltd. (AE – IT) 27.10.2017 & Question no: 05.

Sentence Correction (GMAT Based)

07. Writing a beautiful sonnet is as much an achievement as to finish a 400 page novel.
a) finishing b) it is to finish
c) to have finished d) if to finish ans. A
S: As much as Gi Av‡M †`Lyb Writing a ....... Av‡Q, hv (verb + ing) GB Form Gi| wKš‘ As much as Gi c‡i
†`Lyb To finish........ Av‡Q, hv (to + verb) GB Form Gi| eyS‡Z bv cvi‡j wb‡Pi wPÎwU †`Lybt

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Writing a .......
as much as
To finish ........
Kv‡RB wbðqB eyS‡Z cvi‡Qb †h, as much as Gi Av‡M Ges c‡i nq (verb + ing) GB Structure A_ev
(to + verb) GB Structure. †`Lyb ïi“‡Z Writing a Av‡Q hvi wb‡P †Kv‡bv `vM †bB| ZvB (verb + ing) GB
Structure †K mwVK ai‡Z n‡e| Avi †m‡¶‡Î c‡ii To finish Gi wb‡P `vM Av‡Q e‡j Finish Gi Av‡M
Infinitive wn‡m‡e ‘to’ bv ewm‡q eis Finish Gi c‡i Present participle form wn‡m‡e verb + ing hy³ K‡i
Writing Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L Finishing Ki‡Z n‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t my›`i GKwU Ôm‡bUÕ iPbv Kiv 400 c„ôvi GKwU Dcb¨vm iPbvi g‡ZvB wekvj AR©b|
cÖkœwU hw` wb‡Pi g‡Zv nq Zvn‡j mwVK DËi †KvbwU n‡e ejyb †Zv!
Writing a beautiful sonnet is as much an achievement as to finish a 400-page novel.
a) it is to write b) to write
c) writing d) to have written
†k‡li As‡ki to finish mv‡_ wgj †i‡L cÖ_g As‡k to write n‡e| ZvB DËi b).

Q. (08 – 11): There are blank spaces in the following passage which have been numbered. These
numbers are printed below the passage and against each some words are suggested. Find out the
word that best fit the blank spaces.

Global strategies to control infective disease have historically included the erection of barriers
to international travel and ________ (08) ________. Keeping people with such deadly disease
outside national borders has________ (09) ________ as an important public health policy in
the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic. Between 29 and 50 countries ________
(10) ________ to have introduced border restrictions on HIV-positive foreigners, usually those
planning an ________ (11) ________ stay in the country, such as students, workers or seamen.

Common Question: Janata Bank Ltd. Executive Officer (Engineer) Electrical 06.01.2017 & Question
no: 04-07. Investment Corporation of Bangladesh (AP) 21.10.2017 & Question no: 01-04.

08. a) migration b) immigrate


c) emigration d) immigration ans. D

09. a) reemerged b) returned


c) merged d) restrained ans. A

10. a) is reported b) are


c) are reported d) reports ans. C

11. a) extended b) intended


c) unplanned d) interested ans. A

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BASIC Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for AM – 16.01.2018

Analogy

Q. (01 – 04): Select the pair that best expresses a relationship SIMILAR to that expressed in the
original pair.

01. Ostrich : Bird


a) bud : leaf b) tiger : cat
c) guest : storm d) lizard : frog ans. B
S: Ostrich – DVcvwL Bud – gyKzj; Kzuwo; Kwj
Lizard – wUKwUwK Storm – So; SwUKv
e¨vL¨vt Ostrich n‡jv GKai‡Yi Bird ev cvwL| Avi Tiger n‡jv GKai‡b Cat.

02. Curdle : Milk


a) flow : water b) change : oil
c) brew : coffee d) clot : blood ans. D
S: Common Question: Investment Corporation of Bangladesh (AP) 27.10.2017 & Question no: 08.

03. Conscious : Careless


a) careful : ugly b) graceful : ugly
c) generous : unkind d) careful : indifferent ans. D
S: Common Question: Investment Corporation of Bangladesh (AO) – 27.10.2017& Question no: 10.

04. Light : Blind


a) tongue : sound b) voice : vibration
c) speech : dumb d) None of them ans. C
S: Light – Av‡jv; `„wókw³ Blind – AÜ; `„wókw³nxb
Speech – aŸwb/ K_v/ evKkw³ Dumb – †evev; evKkw³nxb
e¨vL¨vt whwb Blind Zvi †Pv‡L Light _v‡K bv| Avi whwb Dumb Zvi gy‡L Speech _v‡K bv|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

Q. (05 – 08): Fill in the blank with right option.

05. Complete shutdown _______ observed today against new law.


a) is being b) can be
c) is been d) was been ans. A
S: GwU g~jZ Present continuous tense Gi Passive sentence.
Avi GB †¶‡Î Passive structure n‡jv Subject + is/am/are being + verb Gi P.P form.
ev‡K¨i A_©t bZzb AvB‡bi wei“‡× AvR cy‡ivcywi Kg©weiwZ D`hvwcZ n‡”Q|
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06. The officer has stayed away from _____ populism such as raising the income tax exemption limit.
a) restricted b) classified
c) overt d) furtive ans. C
S: Stay away – `~‡i _vKv Populism – †jvK mvavi‡Yi Av‡eM-Abyf~wZ ev f‡qi
Dci cÖwZwôZ miKvi ev ivRbxwZ
Restrict – mxwgZ Kiv; mxgve× ivLv Classified – †kªYxe×
Overt – cÖZ¨¶; cÖKvk¨ Furtive – †Pviv; Ajw¶Z; †Mvcb; jyKvQvcv
e¨vL¨vt ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡g ejv n‡”Q †h, Awdmvi `~‡i m‡i †Mj ...........| ev‡K¨i c‡ii Ask co‡j eySv hvq †h, wZwb
AvqKi evov‡bvi †¶‡Î Ae¨vnwZ ev AvqKi bv evov‡bvi Ae¯’v †_‡K `~‡i m‡i Avm‡Qb hw`I Zv cÖKvk¨
†jvKiÄbbxwZ| Kv‡RB k~b¨¯’v‡b Overt B mwVK| A_©vr wZwb cÖKvk¨ †jvKiÄbbxwZ n‡Z `~‡i m‡i G‡m‡Qb|
ev‡K¨i A_©t ewa©Z AvqKi Ae¨vnwZ g‡Zv cÖKvk¨ †jvKiÄbbxwZ n‡Z Awdmvi `~‡i m‡i Avm‡jb|

07. Mohit was advised to take _______ since he broke his leg in the accident.
a) medicine b) coffee
c) leftover d) rest ans. C
S: Rest – wekªvg Leftover – Ae‡kl
e¨vL¨vt †KD Accident n‡q cv †f‡O †dj‡j Zv‡K Medicine †Zv AeavwiZfv‡e wb‡ZB n‡e, †mB m‡½ Wv³vi
wekªvg †bqviI civgk© w`‡q _v‡Kb| Kv‡RB DËi n‡e Ackb c) Gi Leftover.
ev‡K¨i A_©t `yN©Ubvq Zvi cv †f‡O hvIqvi Kvi‡Y Zv‡K wekªvg †bqvi civgk© †`qv n‡jv|

08. We must Endeavour to _______ the miseries of poor.


a) mitigate b) elaborate
c) discourage d) Augment ans. A
S: Endeavour – cÖ‡Póv Miseries – `y`©kvi
Mitigate – DckwgZ Kiv Elaborate – we¯—vwiZ; mywbwg©Z
Discourage – wbi“rmvwnZ Kiv; wbi“`¨g Kiv Augment – evov; e„w× cvIqv; ewa©Z nIqv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Aek¨B Avgiv Mixe‡`i Kó jvN‡ei cÖ‡Póv Kie|

Spelling

Q. (09 – 11): Choose the correct word spelling from the given options.

09. a) Lassivious b) Lascivious


c) Lacivoius d) Lasivious ans. B
S: Lascivious – j¤úU|

10. a) Velnerable b) Vulnarable


c) Vulnerable d) Valnerable ans. C
S: Vulnerable – ¶wZMÖ¯’ n‡Z cv‡i Ggb; Avµg¨; Aiw¶Z|

11. a) Adulterate b) Adeldurate


c) Adulterat d) Adultarate ans. A
S: Adulterate – †fRvj †`Iqv/ †gkv‡bv; `~wlZ Kiv|
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IFIC Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for TAO – 09.02.2018

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

01. United we stand, divide we ________


a) jump b) fall
c) side d) stumble ans. B
S: Jump – jvd Fall – cZb Stumble – †nuvPU LvIqv
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKZvq DÌvb, we‡f‡` cZb|

Fill in the Blank (Passage based Vocabulary)

02. He does not attend ________ his office finely.


a) to b) in
c) at d) on ans. C
S: Attend to – g‡bv‡hvM †`qv; hZœevb nIqv Attend on – cwiPh©v ev †mev Kiv
wKš‘ †Kv_vI Dcw¯’Z nIqv A‡_© Attend Gici at e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m wbqwgZ Awd‡m Av‡m bv|

Grammar (Number)

03. Which one is plural?


a) Actress b) News
c) Princes d) Princess ans. C
S: Actress – Awf‡bÎx News – msev`
Princes – ivRvi cyÎMY Princess – ivRKzgvix

Word Meaning

04. A fantasy is-


a) an imaginary story b) a funny film
c) a historical record d) a real life event ans. A
S: Fantasy n‡jv AjxK Kíbv; Kíbv| †hgbt World of fantasy A_© Kíbvi ivR¨| †mB wn‡m‡e mwVK DËi a).

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

05. While he ________ in the garden, a snake bit him.


a) walked b) was walking
c) is walking d) walks ans. B

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S: While Gi wVK c‡i Subject _vK‡j AZx‡Zi †¶‡Î Past continuous tense nq| wKš‘ While Gi wVK c‡i
Subject bv _vK‡j hw` mivmwi Verb _v‡K, Zvn‡j H Verb Gi mv‡_ Ing †hvM Ki‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t evMv‡bi †fZi w`‡q nuvUvi mgq Zv‡K GKwU mvc Kvgo w`‡qwQj|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

06. There were ________ guest than I expected.


a) less b) lesser
c) fewer d) few ans. C
S: Common Question: Dutch-Bangla Bank Ltd. (PO) 18.08.2017 & Question no: 01.

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

07. He is good ________ fishing.


a) in b) about
c) at d) on ans. C
S: Good at something A_© †Kvb wKQz‡Z `¶|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m gvQ aivq `¶|

Idiom & Phrase

08. Speed money means-


a) Percentage of interest b) Bribe
c) Black money d) Hard-earned money ans. B
S: Speed money ej‡Z Nyl‡KB eySv‡bv nq| Black money n‡jv Kv‡jv UvKv A_©vr Ki duvwK †`Iqv A_©‡K Black
money e‡j| Avi Hard-earned money n‡jv K‡ó DcvwR©Z UvKv|

Sentence Correction

09. The correct sentence is ________


a) The girl laughed and entered the room. b) The girl entered the room laughing.
c) The girl laughed entering the room. d) The girl laughingly entered the room. ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t evwjKvwU nvm‡Z nvm‡Z K‡¶ cÖ‡ek Ki‡jv|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

10. His friends mourned ________ the death ________ his mother.
a) on, over b) at, of
c) over, of d) of, of ans. C
S: g„Z e¨w³i Rb¨ `ytL cÖKvk Ki‡jv eySv‡Z Mourned for Ges Zvi g„Zz¨i Rb¨ †evSv‡Z Death of GB Preposition
e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q|
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Spelling

11. The correct spelling of ‘Rhythem’ is


a) Rhythem b) Rhythm
c) Rhytham d) None ans. B
S: Rhythm – (KweZv, Mv‡bi) Q›`; wbqwgZ NUbvcÖevn|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

12. Rashed will come to Bangladesh ________ plane.


a) with b) from
c) by d) at ans. C
S: Plane QvovI Ab¨ †h‡Kvb hv‡b Avm‡j Zvi c~‡e© by e‡m| †hgbt By train, by bus, by car BZ¨vw`| Z‡e cv‡q
†nu‡U Avm‡j On foot nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t iv‡k` †c­‡b K‡i evsjv‡`‡k Avm‡e|

Antonym

13. The antonym of bondage is


a) liberty b) thralldom
c) enslavement d) serfdom ans. A
S: Bondage – e›`x`kv; `vm‡Z¡ Ave× Ae¯’v Liberty – ¯^vaxbZv
Enslavement – `vmZ¡ Serfdom – f~wg`vm cÖ_v; f~wg`vme„wË

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

14. One of my uncle died ________ malaria.


a) from b) for
c) by d) of ans. D
S: †ewk †L‡q gviv †M‡j Die from e¨eüZ nq| Die Gi mv‡_ wewfbœ Preposition hy³ n‡q wb‡Pi k㸇jv nqt
Die away – wejyß nIqv; wgwj‡q hvIqv Die down – †eM cÖkwgZ nIqv
Die for – †`‡ki Rb¨ giv; G‡K G‡K g‡i hvIqv Die by – `yN©Ubvq giv
Die of – †iv‡M giv Die out – wejyß nIqv
Die off – A‡bK¸‡jv (we‡klZ cï; cvwL) cÖvYx Mv`v Mv`v fv‡e giv Die from – AwZ‡fvR‡b giv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi PvPv‡`i GKRb g¨v‡jwiqvq gviv wM‡q‡Qb|

Sentence Correction

15. Which sentence is appropriate?


a) I felt his pulse b) I found his pulse
c) I examined his pulse d) I saw his pulse ans. A
S: bvwoi ¯ú›`b Abyfe Kiv A‡_© Feel someone’s pulse e¨envi Ki‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg Zvi bvwoi MwZ ai‡Z †c‡iwQjvg|
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Spelling

16. Choose the correct spelling


a) Colleague b) Chollegue
c) Culleague d) Calleague ans. A
S: Colleague – mnKg©x|

Word Meaning

17. The word constraint means


a) freedom b) limitation
c) plentiful d) endless ans. B
S: Constraint – Pvc; eva¨KiY; mxgve×Zv Limitation – mxgve×Zv
Plentiful – cÖPzi; Ach©vß; eûj Endless – Adziš—; A‡kl

Synonym

18. What is the synonym of ‘incredible’?


a) Unthinkable b) Unbelievable
c) Unthinking d) Unlikely ans. B
S: Incredible – Awek¦vm¨ Unthinkable – AwPš—bxq; Awe‡eP¨
Unthinking – wPš—vk~b¨; AmZK© Unlikely – Am¤¢vebxq; ANUbxq

Word Meaning

19. Itinerary means?


a) plan of journey b) list if items to be discussed
c) record of events occurred in a day d) list of events a fixed time ans. A
S: Itinerary A_© åg‡Yi cwiKíbv|

Synonym

20. The synonym of the word ‘cordial’ is


a) hostile b) unfriendly
c) meek d) amiable ans. D
S: Cordial – Avš—wiK; Dò; mü`q Hostile – kΓc¶xq; ˆeix
Meek – bgª I ˆah©¨kxj; AcÖwZev`x Amiable – †Lvk‡gRvwR; m`vkq; bgª

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EXIM Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for TAO – 02.03.2018

One Word Substitution

Q. (01 – 08) Choose the one which can be substituted for the given words or expression.

01. One who mends shoes?


a) Draper b) Barber
c) Collier d) Cobbler ans. D
S: Draper – c`©v, Kvco BZ¨vw` Barber – bvwcZ
Collier – KqjvLwbi kªwgK Cobbler – gywP

02. A place where a wild animal lives.


a) Forest b) Stable
c) Lair d) Sanctuary ans. C
S: Forest – eb; AiY¨ Stable – `„p; Ak¦kvjv; Av¯—vej
Lair – ¸nv; eb¨cÖvYxi wekªvg¯’j Sanctuary – cweÎ ¯’vb; c~Y¨¯’vb; AfqviY¨

03. A remedy for all diseases.


a) Drug b) Antiseptic
c) Panacea d) Cure ans. C
S: Drug – Jla Antiseptic – RxevYy bvkK
Panacea – me©wea †ivM-wbivgqKvix Jla Cure – wPwKrmv; Dckg

04. A sudden rush of wind


a) Gust b) Weather
c) Storm d) Cloud ans. A
S: Gust – AvKw¯§K `gKv evZvm Storm – So

05. Place were currency notes and coins are kept in a bank.
a) Small room b) Vault
c) Floor d) Locker ans. B
S: Vault n‡jv e¨vs‡Ki †mB ¯’vb †hLv‡b Currency notes Ges Coins Rgv ivLv nq|

06. A place for keeping bees.


a) Apiary b) Apiculture
c) Aerie d) Den ans. A
S: Apiary – †gŠgvwQi jvj‡bi ¯’vb Apiculture – †gŠgvwQ cvjb I msi¶Y
Aerie – CMj cvwLi evmv Den – Rš‘i ¸nv ev Avevm

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07. The original inhabitants of a country.
a) Citizens b) Aborigines
c) Natives d) Primitives ans. B
S: Citizen – bMievmx Aborigine – A‡÷ªjxq Avw`evmx
Native – ¯^‡`kx Primitive – Avw`g

08. Study of mankind


a) Pathology b) Etiology
c) Anthropology d) Biology ans. C
S: Pathology – †ivMweÁvb Etiology – †iv‡Mi KviY wbY©q wb‡q M‡elYv
Anthropology – b„-weÁvb Biology – Life System msµvš— we`¨v; RxeweÁvb

Appropriate Preposition

Q. (9-16): Choose the appropriate preposition that best completes the sentence.

09. He lives ________ Mirpur in Dhaka.


a) by b) at
c) for d) in ans. B
S: †QvU ¯’v‡bi c~‡e© at Avi eo ¯’v‡bi c~‡e© in e¨eüZ nq| †mB wn‡m‡e Mirpur XvKvi †fZ‡i Aew¯’Z †QvU ¯’vb e‡j
Gi c~‡e© at em‡e|
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t He lives at Mirpur in Dhaka - wZwb XvKvi wgicy‡i evm K‡ib|

10. You cannot get this book ________ such a price.


a) for b) at
c) with d) on ans. B
S: At a price A_© †ek Pov `v‡g| †hgbt Lobsters are available in the market at a high price. †mB wn‡m‡e GB
ev‡K¨ at such a price n‡e|
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t You cannot get this book at such a price – Ggb Pov `v‡g eBwU Avcwb wKb‡Z cvi‡eb bv|

11. He was surprised ________ the news.


a) on b) in
c) by d) at ans. D
S: Surprised at A_© Avðh©vwš^Z nIqv| †hgbt I was greatly surprised at his stupidity.
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t He was surprised at the news – †m msev`wU ï‡b Avðh©vwš^Z n‡qwQj|

12. I congratulate you ________ your success.


a) on b) in
c) by d) for ans. A
S: Congratulate somebody on/upon something A_© Awfb›`b Rvbv‡bv|
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t I congratulate you on your success – mdjZvi Rb¨ †Zvgv‡K Awfb›`b|
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13. He was absent due ________ rain.
a) on b) to
c) with d) for ans. B
S: Due to A_© Kvi‡Y| †hgbt His absence was due to illness.
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t He was absent due to rain – †m e„wói Kvi‡Y Abycw¯’Z wQ‡jv|

14. May I come ________ sir.


a) in b) into
c) to d) by ans. A
S: Come in A_© wfZ‡i cÖ‡ek Kiv|
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t May I come in sir – m¨vi, Avwg wK wfZ‡i Avm‡Z cvwi?

15. We should take vaccine ________ all spreadable diseases.


a) by b) about
c) for d) against ans. D
S: Vaccine against something A_© n‡jv wUKv †`Iqv|
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t We should take vaccine against all spreadable diseases – mKj msµvgK †iv‡Mi
wei“‡× Avgv‡`i wUKv †bIqv DwPr|

16. I met him ________ the way.


a) on b) in
c) by d) for ans. A
S: On the way A_© n‡jv c‡_|
mwVK evK¨ I Zvi A_©t I met him on the way – Zvi mv‡_ Avgvi iv¯—vq †`Lv n‡qwQ‡jv|
Synonym

Q. (17-26): Choose the word that is most similar in meaning to the word given.

17. INFREQUENT
a) Never b) Usual
c) Rare d) Sometimes ans. C
S: Infrequent – weij; A‰bwZK Never – KL‡bv bv
Usual – mPviPi N‡U Ggb Rare – `yj©f; K`vwPr

18. ACCUSE
a) Recoup b) Revive
c) Vindicate d) Impeach ans. D
S: Accuse – Awfhy³/ †`vlx Kiv Recoup – cywl‡q †bIqv/ †`Iqv
Revive – Ávb wdwi‡q Avbv Impeach – (Kv‡iv PwiÎ BZ¨vw` m¤^‡Ü) cÖkœ †Zvjv

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19. RECOVER
a) Recoup b) Revive
c) Heal d) Return ans. C
S: Recover – Av‡ivM¨ jvf Kiv; wbivgq nIqv Recoup – cywl‡q †bqv ev †`qv
Revive – Ávb wdwi‡q Avbv Heal – (we‡klZ ¶Z m¤^‡Ü) wbivgq nIqv

20. DANK
a) Dangerous b) Ugly
c) Plunder d) Damp ans. D
S: Dank – †muZ‡mu‡Z Dangerous – wec¾bK
Plunder – jyÉb Kiv Damp – †muZ‡mu‡Z; †fRv

21. TERMINATE
a) Suspend b) Dismiss
c) End d) Interrupt ans. C
S: Terminate – BwZ Uvbv; mgvß Kiv Suspend – ¯’wMZ ivLv; jUKv‡bv
Dismiss – PvKwi †_‡K eiLv¯— Kiv Interrupt – e¨vnZ/ wewNœZ/ Aei“×/ cÖwZi“× Kiv

22. ADVERSITY
a) Crisis b) Misfortune
c) Failure d) Helplessness ans. B
S: Adversity – `yf©vM¨ Crisis – m¼UKvj
Misfortune – `yf©vM¨; `y‰`©e Failure – e¨_©Zv; AmdjZv

23. REBATE
a) Loss b) Refund
c) Compensation d) Discount ans. D
S: Rebate – Qvo; †iqvZ; evUv Refund – †diZ †`Iqv; cÖZ¨c©Y Kiv
Compensation – ¶wZc~iY; †LmviZ Discount – c~Y© g~j¨ †_‡K wKQz cwigvY Qvo

24. ABANDON
a) Abscond b) Discontinue
c) Neglect d) Condense ans. A
S: Abandon – cwiZ¨vM Kiv; †Q‡o hvIqv Abscond – †divi nIqv; AvZ¥‡Mvcb Kiv
Discontinue – eÜ nIqv; †_‡g hvIqv Condense – Nb Kiv

25. REVISE
a) Edit b) Alter
c) Correct d) Reconsider ans. A
S: Revise – cybwe©‡ePbv Kiv; ms‡kvab I gvb Dbœq‡bi Alter – cwieZ©b Kiv
Rb¨ cybivq cov hv Edit Gi Synonym.
Correct – mwVK; wbfz©j; mZ¨ Reconsider – cybwe©‡ePbv Kiv

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26. AFFLUENT
a) Prosperous b) Poor
c) Talkative d) Close ans. A
S: Affluent – weËevb; A‡Xj; cÖPzi Prosperous – mdj; mg„w×; ewa©òz
Poor – Mwie; `wi`ª Talkative – evPvj

Error Finding (Old TOEFL Based)

Q. (27-30): Find out which underlined parts (a, b, c and d) of the following sentences has an error.

27. There is a different between income and wealth;


a b
people can have a large income and no wealth. ans. A
c d
S: Different bv n‡q Difference n‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi a).

28. The soles of the polar bear’s feet are covered with fur, which provides stability on slippery,
a b c
freeze ground. ans. C
d
S: GLv‡b Subject n‡jv Soles hv Avm‡j 3rd Person Plural Number. †mB wn‡m‡e Ackb a) Gi ‘are’ wVK Av‡Q|
ZvB Ackb c) Gi Provides Gi cwie‡Z© Provide n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †k¦Zfj­y‡Ki cv ¸‡jv †jvg Øviv Ave„Z _v‡K hv f~wg‡K k³ K‡i ai‡Z I wcw”QjZv †iv‡a mvnvh¨
Ki‡e|

29. When flares are used as distress signals, they contain chemicals that produce intensely colors.
a b c d ans. D
S: GLv‡b Colors kãwU Noun. GB Noun †K modify Ki‡Z adverb wn‡m‡e intensely e¨envi bv K‡i adjective
wn‡m‡e intense e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t m‡¼ZwkLv¸‡jv hLb wec` m‡¼Z wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq, Zviv (m‡¼ZwkLv¸‡jv) Ggb ivmvqwbK c`v_©
e¨envi K‡i hv m‡¼Z wkLv‡K Zxeª K‡i Zz‡j|

30. A group of historians judged the computer to be the most


a b
influence invention of the twentieth country. ans. C
c d
S: Influence bv n‡q Influencial/Influenced n‡e| KviY, Influence n‡”Q Noun wKš‘ Influencial n‡”Q
Adjective. Avi Avgiv Rvwb, The most em‡e Adjective Gi c~‡e©| ZvB mwVK DËi c).

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Antonym

Q. (31-40): Choose the word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word given.

31. OFFER
a) Beg b) Borrow
c) Snatch d) Request ans. A
S: Offer – cÖ¯—ve Kiv Beg – wf¶v Kiv
Borrow – avi ev KR© Kiv Snatch – nvZ evwo‡q †K‡o †bIqv

32. GORGEOUS
a) Desperate b) Plain
c) Fashionable d) Sumptuous ans. B
S: Gorgeous – RgKv‡jv; PgrKvi Desperate – gwiqv; †ec‡ivqv
Plain – ¯úó; †mvRv Sumptuous – gnvg~j¨; gnvN©

33. FORMER
a) Subsequent b) Later
c) Resultant d) Latter ans. B
S: Former – Av‡MKvi; c~‡e©i; weMZ Subsequent – cieZ©x; cðvrKvjxb
Later – c‡i; c‡ii mgq Resultant – dj¯^iƒc; D™¢~Z e¯‘

34. OPAQUE
a) Misty b) covered
c) Clear d) Transparent ans. D
S: Opaque – Av‡jvwb‡ivaK; Ro Misty – Kzqvkvgq; Svcmv
Cover – †X‡K †`Iqv; Avovj Kiv Transparent – ¯^”Q

35. VIOLENT
a) Tame b) Humble
c) Gentle d) Harmless ans. C
S: Violent – cÖPÊ; DrK…ó Tame – †cvlv; wb‡¯—R; ekxf~Z
Humble – webqx Harmless – wb‡`©vl; wbixn; A¶Z
Violent: Involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something.
Gentle: Showing a mild, kind, or tender character.
Humble: Showing a low estimate of one’s importance.
So gentle will be the opposite.

36. TRAGEDY
a) Humorous b) Comedy
c) Romance d) Calamity ans. B

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S: Tragedy – we‡qvMvš— bvUK Humorous – imvZ¥K; mim
Comedy – nvm¨imvZ¥K ev wgjbvš—K bvUK Calamity – `y‰`©e; wech©q; Pig `y`©kv

37. ACCORD
a) Solution b) Act
c) Decent d) Concord ans. Note
S: Accord – †gjv; m½wZc~Y© nIqv Solution – DËi
Dissent – †kvfb; h‡_vwPZ Concord – g‰ZK¨ ev wgj
g~j cÖ‡kœ Decent Gi cwie‡Z© Dissent _vK‡j †mwUB Accord Gi wecixZ kã n‡e|

38. SHALLOW
a) High b) Hidden
c) Deep d) Hollow ans. C
S: Shallow – AMfxi Hidden – jyKv‡bv; †Mvcb
Deep – Mfxi; AMva Hollow – duvcv; Aev¯—e

39. UNIVERSAL
a) Narrow b) Regional
c) Miniature d) Subsidiary ans. B
S: Universal – me©Rbxb Narrow – m¼xY©; AcÖk¯—
Regional – AvÂwjK Subsidiary – mnvqK; Aaxb

40. ALIVE
a) Passive b) Dead
c) Asleep d) Drowsy ans. B
S: Alive – RxweZ; R¨vš— Passive – AcÖwZ‡ivax
Dead – g„Z; giv; wb®cÖvY Drowsy – Z›`ªvjy; Ajm; wbw®Œq

Rupali Bank Ltd.


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Antonym

01. Select the pair in the following options which is set in opposition:
a) Doggish – Canine b) Manly – Virile
c) Divine – Infernal d) Earthly – Terrestrial ans. C
S: Canine – KyKzi m¤úwK©Z Manly – cyi“‡lvwPZ; gh©v`vc~Y©
Virile – †ZR¯^x; †cŠi“l`xß Divine – ¯^M©xq
Infernal – bviKxq Terrestrial – f~-c„ô m¤úwK©Z

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Idioms & Phrase

02. ‘In the time of danger, we should try to take the bull by the horns’ means
a) Surmount it b) Deal the situation decisively
c) Overcome it d) Control ourselves ans. B
S: Take the bull by the horns A_© mvn‡mi m‡½ wec` †gvKvwejv Kiv| Avi Ackb b) †Z Av‡Q Deal the
situation decisively A_© k³ nv‡Z cwiw¯’wZ †gvKvwejv Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wec‡`i mg‡q Avgv‡`i mvn‡mi mv‡_ cwiw¯’wZ †gvKvwejv Kiv DwPr|

One Word Substitution

03. The art of cultivating and managing gardens is called


a) Horticulture b) Gardening
c) Trimming d) Beautification ans. A
S: evMvb cwiPh©v welqK we`¨v‡K Horticulture e‡j| Avi Trimming gv‡b m¾v; cwi”QbœZv|

Idiom & Phrase

04. A gentleman should be true ______ his words.


a) from b) to
c) in d) on ans. B
S: Be true to one’s word/ promise A_© K_v/ cÖwZkÖ“wZ ivLv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKRb f`ª‡jv‡Ki DwPr K_v w`‡q Zv i¶v Kiv|

One Word Substitution

05. A fourteen-lined poem is called a


a) sonnet b) epilogue
c) ballad d) lyric ans. A
S: Epilogue n‡jv bvUK †k‡l `k©K‡`i D‡Ï‡k¨ Awf‡bZvi we‡kl msjvc| Ballad A_© cÖvPxb †Kv‡bv Kvwnwb msewjZ
mv`vgvUv Mvb ev KweZv Ges Lyric MxwZ KweZv|

One Word Substitution

06. A disease affecting many persons at the same time and place is called
a) epidemic b) infection
c) sickness d) injury ans. A
S: Epidemic – †h †ivM eû gvbyl I ¯’vb‡K msµvwgZ K‡i Infection – msµgY
Sickness – Amy¯’Zv Injury – AvnZ; cxov; ¶wZ

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Sentence Based Synonym

Choose the word/ phrase from the list which is nearest in meaning to the underlined faced parts
of the sentences:

07. His letter fuelled my doubts.


a) Ended b) Increased
c) Caused d) Reaffirmed ans. B
S: Fuel (Verb wn‡m‡e) – ivM; †µva; Dm‡K †`qv Increase – evov‡bv
Reaffirm – `„pZv mnKv‡i cybe©¨³ Kiv Cause – †Kvb wKQzi KviY
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi wPwVUv Avgvi Awek¦vm evwo‡q w`j|

08. The 19th century was the hey-day of the Renaissance in Bengla.
a) days of decline b) peak-point
c) period of stagnation d) time of up-rise ans. D
S: Hey-day – P~ovš— kw³ ev mg„w×i mgq; ¯^Y©hyM Days of decline – n«v‡mi mgqKvj
Period of stagnation – ¯’weiZvi mgqKvj Time of up-rise – e„w×i mgqKvj
Peak-point – †Kvb wKQz (AvenvIqv, evwYR¨ BZ¨vw`i) m‡e©v”P Ae¯’v
ev‡K¨i A_©t 19 kZK wQj evOvwj beRvMi‡Yi ¯^Y©hyM|

Idiom & Phrase

09. Choose the correct alternative from the options to fill in the blanks: ‘To make headway’ is to
______
a) make progress b) make little progress
c) progress towards collision d) proceed to travel ans. A
S: To make headway = To make progress A_© DbœwZ Kiv; AMÖMwZ AR©b Kiv| wKš‘ Make little progress A_©
Aí wKQz DbœwZ Kiv| Progress towards collision A_© msN‡l©i c‡_ avegvb nIqv| Proceed to travel A_©
åg‡Yi D‡Ï‡k¨ †ei nIqv|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

10. This method is not wrong; but there may be a more _____ method than this.
a) suitable b) effective
c) right d) working ans. B
S: More effective A_© Kvh©Kvix; Av‡iv djcÖmy|
ev‡K¨i A_©t c×wZwU fzj bq, Z‡e Gi †P‡q AwaK Kvh©Kvix †Kv‡bv c×wZ _vK‡Z cv‡i|
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Sentence Based Synonym

11. The closest meaning of the word ‘bizarre’ in the sentence: ‘The model’s clothes were so
bizarre that they created quite a sensation’ is
a) beautiful b) ugly
c) dull d) peculiar ans. D
S: Bizarre – A™¢yZ; wewPÎ; D™¢U Ugly – KzrwmZ
Dull – ¯’~jeyw×; wb‡e©va Peculiar – A™¢yZ
ev‡K¨i A_©t g‡Wj †h Kvco cwiavb K‡iwQj Zv G‡ZvB A™¢yZ wQj †h Zv PvÂj¨ ˆZix K‡iwQj|

Idiom & Phrase

12. He succeeded by dint ________ his hard labour.


a) of b) try
c) for d) because ans. A
S: By dint of Kvi‡Y; e‡j; Øviv; mvnv‡h¨|
ev‡K¨i A_©t K‡Vvi cwikª‡gi Øviv †m mdj n‡qwQj|

Grammar (Voice)

13. Make it passive: ‘They said he is a good candidate’.


a) He was believed by them as a good candidate. b) It was said by them that he is to be a good candidate.
c) He was considered to be a good candidate. d) He was said to be a good candidate. ans. D
S: RwUj ev‡K¨i Voice cwieZ©‡bi †¶‡Î Sub + was said to be + noun phrase emv‡Z nq|

Grammar (Narration)

14. Change the narration: The captain says, ‘Company, move forward’.
a) The captain commands the company to move forward.
b) The captain commanded to move the company forward.
c) The captain instructed the company for a forward move.
d) The captain requests the company to move forward. ans. A

Translation

15. Translate into Bangla: ‘His stars are now in the ascendant’
a) Zvi GLb bv‡K †Zj w`‡q Nygv‡bvi K_v b) Zvi GLb wk‡i msµvwš— Ae¯’v
c) GLb Zvi GKv`‡k e„n¯úwZ d) GLb †m AvKvk fiv Zviv ans. C
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Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

01. I _______ Shakespeare when I was 15 years old.


a) had been read b) have read
c) have been reading d) read ans. D
S: 15 eQi Av‡Mi K_v e‡j Past Indefinite Tense n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg hLb c‡bi eQi eqmx wQjvg ZLb Avwg Shakespeare coZvg|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

02. Our family consists _______ five members.


a) on b) with
c) to d) of ans. D
S: Consists of A_© MwVZ nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡`i cwiev‡ii m`m¨ msL¨v cuvP Rb|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

03. If we had a boat, we _______ the river.


a) would cross b) will be crossing
c) will cross d) cross ans. A
S: G‡¶‡Î cÖ‡qvRbxq wbqgwU n‡jv If + Past Indefinite Tense Gi Verb (Subject Gici) + Subject +
Would/could/might + c‡ii Verb.
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKwU †bŠKv _vK‡j Avgiv b`xwU cvwo w`Zvg|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

04. They climbed the mountain _______ it was windy.


a) because b) so
c) although d) nor ans. C
S: wecixZ fve cÖKvkK `ywU Clause †K hy³ Ki‡Z Although e¨eüvi Ki‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t S‡ov AvenvIqv _vKv m‡Ë¡I Zviv ce©‡Z Av‡ivnY K‡iwQj|

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Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

05. Neither my brother _______ my sister own a car.


a) nor b) and
c) but d) so ans. A
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi fvB ev †ev‡bi Kv‡iv Mvwo †bB|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

06. What is the meaning of ‘A piece of cake’?


a) Something is very hard b) Something is very solid
c) Something is very easy d) Something is very rigid ans. C
S: e¨vL¨vt A piece of cake A_© mnR ev AvivgcÖ`|
Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

07. Choose the noun form of ‘Admit’.


a) Admission b) Admissible
c) Admitted d) Admirable ans. A
S: Admit ev fwZ© Kiv| Avi Gi Noun form n‡jv Admission ev fwZ©|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

08. He is walking _______ a corner store.


a) into b) in
c) for d) over ans. B
S: Walk into – Lywk n‡q LvIqv Walk in – †Kv‡bv wKQzi g‡a¨ w`‡q nuvUv
Walk over – Abvqv‡m nviv‡bv Walk out – wei³ n‡q †ewi‡q hvIqv
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m cv‡ki †`vKv‡bv nuvUvnuvwU Ki‡Q|

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

09. Which is the correct feminine gender of Nephew?


a) Niece b) Nice
c) Nephews d) Nisei ans. A
S: Niece – åvZz®úyÎx; fvBwS Nisei – Rvcvwb Awfevmxi Kb¨v ev cyÎ

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

10. What is the antonym of the word ‘Rigid’?


a) Flexible b) Hard
c) Inferiority d) Short ans. A
S: Rigid – Abgbxq; euvKv‡bv hv‡e bv Ggb Flexible – bgbxq; bg¨
Inferiority – nxbgb¨Zv‡eva Short – Lv‡Uv; Le©

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MBA (Evening)
38th Batch – 2018

Comprehension

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow (Questions 1-5)

Photography is a series of actions involving light or electromagnetic radiation to record images of


objects on various surfaces. Photography allows people to communicate what is important to them,
helps to preserve history, facilitates communication, enables people to become artists and moves
people in ways that words sometimes cannot. In the 1820s, when the first photographic experiments
began, the field of photography seemed stable and easy to define. A photograph was simply an
image captured on film with a camera, and photographs were described as a means of capturing or
freezing “real life.” However, with the advent of digital photography and graphic design software,
significant changes in the medium began to take place. Methods of capturing images have become
quicker, easier, and more portable. The digital revolution has also made it possible to manipulate
images far beyond their original forms. New methods of sending, posting, sharing, and altering
images through interconnected media have made photography an ever more complicated and
changing field.

Dear Reader, cÖ_g K_v n‡jv cix¶vq Avcwb Comprehension DËi Ki‡eb wK bv †mUv cix¶vi n‡j hvIqvi
Av‡MB wVK K‡i wb‡eb| GLb A‡b‡KB cy‡iv Comprehension DËi Ki‡Z †h‡q cix¶vi Ab¨vb¨ †QvU cÖkœ¸‡jvi
DËi Ki‡Z cv‡ib bv e‡j cix¶vq Lvivc K‡ib| Avevi †KD †KD cy‡iv Comprehension wUi cÖkœwUB bv c‡o
†Q‡o †`b| G‡ZI wKQz bv¤^vi Kg _vKvi Rb¨ cix¶vq wUK‡Z e¨_© nb|

G‡¶‡Î mwVK Approach n‡jv cÖ_‡gB Comprehension bv c‡o eis Gi cÖkœ¸‡jv †PvL eyjv‡bv| G‡Z †`L‡eb
wKQz mnR Vocabulary RvZxq cÖkœ Av‡Q| †m¸‡jv Comprehension bv c‡oI DËi Kiv m¤¢e| ZvB mgq bv
_vK‡j Aš—Z Vocabulary RvZxq cÖkœ¸‡jv DËi Kivi †Póv Ki“b| Gici wKQz wKQz cÖkœ Av‡Q Comprehension
Gi Passage wU Kx RvZxq †m m¤úwK©Z| †mUvI Passage wU Aí GKUz c‡o DËi Kiv m¤¢e|
Gevi Avmyb GB Passage wUi DËi Kwit

cÖ_‡gB cÖkœ¸‡jv †PvL eyjv‡j †`Lv hvq †h, 4 bs cÖkœwU Vocabulary RvZxq cÖkœ Ges 5 bs cÖkœwU Grammar Gi
cÖkœ| Avi 1 bs cÖkœwU n‡jv Passage wU‡Z Kx Av‡jvPbv n‡q‡Q †mB m¤úwK©Z| ZvB GB wZbwU cÖkœ Passage wU Aí
GKUz c‡oI DËi Kiv m¤¢e| Avcbvi myweav‡_© Avgiv GB Passage Gi KwVb wKQz k‡ãi A_© w`‡q w`w”Q|

01. The passage is about:


a) The importance of photography in human life b) The origin of photography
c) The definition of photography d) Photography and its evolution ans. D
S: GwU GKwU General cÖkœ| ZvB Gi DËi Ki‡Z n‡j Avcbv‡K cy‡iv Passage wU †PvL eyjv‡Z n‡e| Avi †PvL eyjv‡j
Avcwb †`L‡eb Passage Gi ïi“‡Z AZx‡Z Photography †Kgb wQ‡jv †m m¤ú‡K© ejv n‡q‡Q| Avi Passage Gi
†k‡l Digital photography Gi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| Kv‡RB cy‡iv Passage wU Avm‡j Photography Ges Zvi
Evolution wb‡q| DËi n‡e Ackb d).
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02. Why is photography sometimes greater than words?
a) Words are often misleading b) It has a direct effect on human emotions
c) Words are never documented d) It is an easier communicative skill ans. B
S: GwU GKwU Specific cÖkœ| ZvB Gi DËi Avcwb mivmwi Passage Gi †fZ‡i cv‡eb| cÖkœwU‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h,
Photography gv‡S gv‡S fvlvi †P‡qI AwaK e¨vcK †Kb? Gi DËi LyuR‡Z n‡j Avcbv‡K Passage Gi ïi“ †_‡K
co‡Z n‡e| Passage Gi wØZxq evK¨wU‡Z Av‡Qt Photography allows people to ...... moves ..... in ways
that words sometimes cannot. hv Øviv eySv hvq †h, Photography Avm‡j gvby‡li Emotions †K Moves K‡i
ev bvov †`q, hv Ackb b) †Z Av‡Q Gfv‡et It has a direct effect on human emotions.

03. In the past, the field of photography was stable because:


a) Photographs were easily captured
b) The manual cameras were not complicated
c) Photographs represented life in its true form
d) Photographs were the easiest forms of communication ans. C
S: GwU GKwU Specific cÖkœ| ZvB Gi DËiI Avcwb mivmwi Passage Gi †fZ‡i cv‡eb| cÖkœwU‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q †h,
AZx‡Z Photography Gi Kv‡Ri †¶ÎwU Stable ev AcwieZ©bxq _vKvi KviY wK? Gi DËi LyuR‡Z n‡j Avcbv‡K
Passage Gi ïi“ †_‡K co‡Z n‡e| †h‡nZz Avcwb `yB bv¤^vi DËi †`Iqvi Rb¨ Passage Gi cÖ_g Ges wØZxq
evK¨wU Already c‡o †d‡j‡Qb ZvB Z…Zxq evK¨ n‡Z cov ïi“ Ki“b| Z…Zxq ev‡K¨ Av‡Qt In the 1820s, ..... field
of photography seemed stable .... GwU c‡o Avcwb eyS‡Z cvi‡Qb †h, H mgq Photography stable wQ‡jv|
wKš‘ †Kb Zv Rvbv hv‡”Q bv| GwU Rvbvi Rb¨ ZvB Avmyb c‡ii evK¨wU cwo| †mLv‡b ejv n‡q‡Q †h, A photograph
was described as a means of capturing or freezing “real life.” GUv †_‡K eySv hvq †h, Photograph
Rxe‡bi ÔAvmj iƒcÕ †K Zz‡j a‡i| hv Ackb c) †Z ejv n‡q‡Q Gfv‡et Photographs represented life in its
true form.

04. The antonym of ‘digital’ is:


a) electrical b) mathematical
c) electronic d) analogue ans. D
S: Digital kãwUi wecixZ n‡jv Analogue.

05. The word ‘portable’ in the passage is a/an:


a) noun b) adverb
c) adjective d) verb ans. C
S: ‘Portable’ kãwU Passage G Av‡Q Gfv‡et Methods of capturing images have become quicker, easier,
and more portable. hv co‡j eySv hvq †h, kãwU GKwU Adjective. KviY GUv Øviv GKwU ¸Y eySv‡”Q|

Choose the appropriate preposition (Questions 6-8):

06. We worked ________ Monday to Wednesday.


a) on b) from
c) at d) over ans. B
S: ev‡K¨wU‡Z Monday n‡Z Wednesday eySv‡”Q| ZvB from Monday to Wednesday n‡e|
mwVK evK¨t We worked from Monday to Wednesday.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgiv †mvgevi †_‡K eyaevi ch©š— KvR K‡iwQjvg|
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07. We walked ________ the beach for two miles.
a) along b) under
c) at d) above ans. A
S: GLv‡b Beach Gi Zxi eivei nuvUvi K_v ejv n‡”Q| ZvB Along the beach n‡e|
mwVK evK¨t We walked along the beach for two miles.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgiv Zxi eivei `yB gvBj †nu‡U wQjvg|

08. He is the CEO of a company that deals ________ pharmaceutical products.


a) at b) in
c) with d) of ans. B
S: GLv‡b CEO wK‡mi e¨emv K‡ib Zvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| ZvB Deal Gi c‡i in n‡e| KviY Deal in something
gv‡b n‡jv e¨emv wn‡m‡e †Kvb GKwU wb`©ó c‡Y¨i †ePv‡Kbv Kiv|
mwVK evK¨t He is the CEO of a company that deals in pharmaceutical products.
ev‡K¨i A_©t wZwb H †Kv¤úvwbi cÖavb wbe©vnx †hwU Jlya RvZxq c‡Y¨i e¨emv K‡ib|

Choose the alternative that best replaces the underlined portion of the sentences below (Questions 9-10):

09. A sharp fall in prices of jute have led the poor jute farmers to the brink of starvation.
a) has led the poor jute farmers b) have had led the poor jute farmers
c) are leading the poor jute farmers d) were leading the poor jute farmers ans. A
S: GLv‡b Subject n‡jv Fall hv Singular. ZvB Verb wn‡m‡e have bv n‡q has n‡e| Gi Kvi‡Y Ackb b) bv n‡q
DËi n‡e Ackb a). Avi Ackb c) Ges d) †Z Plural wn‡m‡e are Ges were _vKvq GB `ywU Ackb ev` hv‡e|
Sharp – aviv‡jv; Zx¶è Fall – K‡g hvIqv; c‡o hvIqv
Brink – wKbvi Starvation – Lv`¨vfveRwbZ `ytLKó ev g„Zz¨
mwVK evK¨t A sharp fall in prices of jute has led the poor jute farmers to the brink of starvation.
ev‡K¨i A_©t cv‡Ui `vg gvivZ¥Kfv‡e K‡g hvIqv cvU Pvlxiv Abvnv‡ii Øvi cÖv‡š— †cuŠ‡Q w`‡q‡Q|

10. Mr. Raihan, the president of the union and who is also a member of the community group, will
lead the delegation.
a) since he is a member of the community Group
b) also being a member of the community group
c) a member of the community group
d) in addition, who is a member of the community group ans. C
S: cÖkœwU‡Z Avcwb Kgv (,) Gi e¨envi Rv‡bb wKbv †mUv hvPvB Kiv n‡”Q| GLv‡b Kgv (,) Gi c‡i Mr. Raihan
m¤ú‡K© AwZwi³ Z_¨ †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| †m¸‡jv n‡jv The president of the union Ges A member of the
community group. Kv‡RB How is also GLv‡b ev` hv‡e|
mwVK evK¨t Mr. Raihan, the president of the union and a member of the community group, will lead
the delegation.
ev‡K¨i A_©t ivqnvb mv‡ne, BDwbq‡bi mfvcwZ Ges mgv‡Ri GKRb m`m¨, cÖwZwbwa `‡ji †bZ…Z¡ w`‡eb|
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Select the appropriate word / words (Q: 11-12)

11. Our culture inspires us to take ________ in our heritage.


a) proud b) prides
c) pride d) proudly ans. C
S: g‡b ivL‡eb, Take pride in something/ somebody gv‡b n‡jv †KvbwKQz/ Kv‡iv Rb¨ Me©‡eva Kiv|
mwVK evK¨t Our culture inspires us to take pride in our heritage.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡`i ms¯‹…wZ Avgv‡`i‡K Avgv‡`i HwZn¨ wb‡q Me©‡eva Ki‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i|

12. He said I ________ use his bike whenever I wanted.


a) could b) can
c) will d) would ans. A
S: evK¨wUi ïi“‡Z said Ges wanted Av‡Q| ZvB GwU AZxZ Kv‡ji NUbv eySv‡”Q| GKvi‡Y could n‡e|
mwVK evK¨t He said I could use his bike whenever I wanted.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m e‡jwQ‡jv Avwg hLb PvB ZLbB Zvi gUimvB‡KjwU e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡ev|

Choose the correct form of the verb (Q: 13-14)

13. She often________ shopping on the weekend.


a) goes b) going
c) to d) go ans. A
rd
S: GLv‡b, She n‡jv 3 Person Singular Number. Avi evK¨wU‡Z often _vKvq eySv hv‡”Q †h GwU Simple
Present tense Gi evK¨| ZvB go GB verb wUi c‡i ‘es’ hy³ n‡q goes n‡e|
mwVK evK¨t She often goes shopping on the weekend.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m mßv‡ni †k‡l A_©vr QzwUi w`‡b cÖvqB kwcs‡q hvq|

14. My sister ________ as a pilot.


a) is works b) work
c) works d) working ans. C
rd
S: evK¨wU‡Z Avgvi †evb wK wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡Q †mUv Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avi My sister n‡jv 3 Person
Singular Number. Avi evK¨wU I Simple Present tense Gi evK¨ e‡j works n‡e|
mwVK evK¨t My sister works as a pilot.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi †evb GKRb cvBjU|

15. A synonym of ‘intelligent’ is ________


a) clever b) duffer
c) imbecile d) delicate ans. A
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16. An antonym of ‘hostile’ is ________
a) unsympathetic b) friendly
c) inhospitable d) reserved ans. B
S: Hostile – kΓc¶xq; ˆeix Unsympathetic – Amnvbyf~wZkxj
Inhospitable – AbvwZ‡_q; AvwZ_¨wegyL Reserve – fwel¨r mÂq

Find the correct sentence (Questions 17-20)

17. a) Neither Nasima or Krishna can sing well. b) Neither Nasima nor Krishna can sing well.
c) Both of Nasima and Krishna cannot sing well. d) Neither Nasima and Krishna can sing well. ans.B
S: †`Lyb ev‡K¨i ïi“‡Z Av‡Q Neither. Avi wbqg Abyhvqx Neither Gi c‡i nor nq| G Kvi‡Y Ackb a) †Z or Ges
d) †Z and _vKvq G`ywU Ackb ev` hv‡e| Ackb c) n‡e bv KviY Both Gi c‡i of Av‡Q| hw` of bv _vK‡Zv
Zvn‡j evK¨wU ï× n‡Zv| GKvi‡Y mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb b).

18. a) I am tired as I am working on 7 in the morning.


b) I am tired as I was working since 7 in the morning.
c) I am tired as I have been working since 7 in the morning.
d) I am tired as I had been working since 7 in the morning. ans. C
S: evK¨wU c‡o eySv hv‡”Q †h, KvRwU GKwU wbw`©ó mgq ïi“ n‡q GLb ch©š— Pj‡Q| Avi G Kvi‡Y GwU Present
Perfect Continuos Tense Gi evK¨|

19. a) My mother is confined in bed. b) My mother is confined to bed.


c) My mother is confined into bed. d) My mother is confined with bed. ans. B
S: g‡b ivL‡eb, Be confined to somewhere / someone gv‡b n‡jv ïaygvÎ GKwU wbw`©ó AÂj ev GK `j wbw`©ó
†jv‡Ki g‡a¨ we`¨gvb _vKv| †m Kvi‡Y DËi n‡e Ackb b) Gi My mother is confined to bed.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi gv weQvbvq kvwqZ|

20. a) A few of the three boys got a prize. b) Each of the three boys got a prize
c) Every of the three boys got a prized d) Few of the three boys got a prized ans. B
S: evK¨wU‡Z evj‡Ki msL¨v n‡jv wZbRb| Avi wZbR‡bi g‡a¨ Aí K‡qKRb eySv‡Z A few ev Few Gi †KvbwU e‡m
bv| †m Kvi‡Y Ackb a) Ges d) ev`| Ackb c) ev` KviY Prized Av‡Q| G Kvi‡Y DËi n‡e Ackb b).

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MBA (Evening)
39th Batch – 2018

Comprehension

Read the following and answer the questions that follow (Questions 1-5):

The government of Bangladesh has again decided to give funds for recapitalization of state-owned
banks (SoBs) amid criticism from economists about throwing public money ‘down the drain’. The
decision was taken in a meeting recently convened by the Financial Institutions Division of the
Ministry of Finance, which was attended by Managing Directors of SoBs and representatives of
Bangladesh Bank. Until last September, the state-run commercial and specialized banks had a
combined capital shortage of nearly Taka 150 billion, which officials say, has increased to Taka 200
billion by now. The civil society observes that banks are not making any attempt to recover the loans
and the money misappropriated form the banks. The bankers depend on easy money from the public
exchequer without performing their duties properly. The civil society opines that the government
should take a tough stand against these bad practices and instruct the bankers to recover the bad
loans before they can expect any help from the exchequer.

Passage wU‡Z eZ©gv‡b evsjv‡`‡ki me‡P‡q Hot topic wb‡q Av‡jvPbv K‡i‡Q| Avi GwU n‡jv evsjv‡`‡ki ivóªqvË
e¨vsK| e¨vsK¸‡jv‡K miKvi cÖwZeQiB Zv‡`i g~jab NvUwZ Kgv‡bvi Rb¨ wecyj cwigvY UvKv w`‡q _v‡K wKš‘
e¨vsK¸‡jv †Kv‡bv eQiB jv‡fi gyL †`L‡Z cv‡i bv| †Ljvcx FY Zzj‡Z cv‡i bv KviY ivR‰bwZK we‡ePbvq FY
†`qv nq| GQvov eo eo FY RvwjqvwZ‡Z e¨vsK e¨e¯’v aŸs‡mi Øvi cÖv‡š—| MZ eQ‡ii †m‡Þ¤^i gvm ch©š— ivóªqvË
evwYwR¨K I we‡klvwqZ e¨vsK¸‡jv‡Z NvUwZ g~ja‡bi cwigvY wQj 150 wewjqb UvKv hv GLb cÖvq 200 wewjq‡bi
KvQvKvwQ|
Passage wUi †k‡li w`‡K G‡m ejv n‡”Q †h, e¨vsK¸‡jv Zv‡`i g~jab `yb©xwZi gva¨‡g †jvUcvU K‡i wb‡”Q Ges
NvUwZ g~jab KvUv‡bvi Rb¨ miKvwi A_©vq‡bi Dci wbf©i Ki‡Q| Avi †k‡l G‡m ejv n‡”Q †h e¨vsK¸‡jvi Rb¨
fv‡jv Kivi k³ f~wgKv ivL‡Z n‡e| e¨vsK¸‡jv miKv‡ii wbKU †_‡K †Kv‡bv mvnvh¨ cÖZ¨vkvi Av‡M †hb Zvi KzFY
Recover K‡i|

01. An appropriate title of the passage is:


a) Good money drives away bad money from circulation.
b) Capital shortfall and the bankers’ role in recapitalization.
c) The government should not help commercial banks.
d) Recapitalization of state owned banks. ans. B
S: Passage wUi cÖ_g w`‡K e¨vsK¸‡jvi Capital shortfall wb‡q Zzgyj Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges †k‡li w`‡K GB
Ae¯’v n‡Z D‡Ëvi‡Yi Rb¨ Banker’s †`i f~wgKvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| ZvB h_vh_ Title n‡Z cv‡i Ackb b).

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02. According to the civil society
a) The government is doing everything to recover bad loans.
b) The banks are indifferent to te task of recovering loans.
c) The government should help bankers to perform their duties properly.
d) Bankers are looting the banks. ans. B

03. Until 2017, state owned commercial banks had a shortfall of approximately Taka
a) 200 billion b) 180 billion
c) 150 billion d) 190 billion ans. C

04. It is observed that about giving loans, the public banks are
a) Very much eager b) Closely following Bangladesh Bank’s instructions
c) Eager to follow World Bank’s guidelines d) Not that much interested ans. A
S: KviY, hÎZÎ FY cÖ`vb K‡i hv‡”Q e¨vsK¸‡jv, ivR‰bwZK we‡ePbvq FY cÖ`vb K‡i FY‡K Ôg›` F‡YÕ cwiYZ Kiv
n‡”Q| hvi d‡j †Ljvcx F‡Yi cwigvY †e‡o wM‡q e¨vsK¸‡jv‡Z Capital shortfall n‡q‡Q|

05. About recovery of loans the public banks seem to be


a) Following Bangladesh Bank’s instructions b) Creating a good image in the society
c) Very much efficient d) Not interested ans. D
S: Passage wUi gvSLv‡b G‡m ejv n‡”Q †h, Banks are not making any attempt to recover the loans hvi A_©
n‡jv Banks are not interested to recover loans. ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb d).

Sentence Correction (GMAT Based)

Choose the alternatives that best replace the underlined portions of the sentences below
(Questions 6-7):

06. Having the best record for attendance, a school medal was awarded to him.
a) the school awarded him a medal b) the school awarded a medal to him.
c) a medal was awarded to him by the school. d) he was awarded a medal by the school. ans. D
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t me‡P‡q †ewk Dcw¯’wZi †iKW© _vKvq ¯‹zj KZ…©c¶ Zv‡K GKwU c`K w`j|

07. The Chairman of the board of directors have decided that this year’s profits will be used for
research.
a) have decided on using this year’s profits for research.
b) has decided on using this year’s profits for researching.
c) has decided that this year’s profits will be used for research.
d) has decided that this year’s profits will be used researching. ans. C
S: ‘Board of directiors’ †`i Chairman n‡jb Singular subject ZvB ‘have’ bv ewm‡q ‘has’ emv‡Z n‡e|
Decided Gici ‘on’ emv‡bv hv‡e bv| ZvB Ackb a) Ges b) ev`| Ackb d) ev` KviY Researching Gi Av‡M
†Kv‡bv Preposition emv‡bv nqwb|
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Choose the appropriate preposition (Questions 8-10):

08. The gift was wrapped _______ blue paper.


a) by b) on
c) in d) around ans. D
S: Be wrapped something around something A_© †Kv‡bv e¯‘‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv wKQz w`‡q Rov‡bv ev †gvov‡bv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cyi¯‹viwU bxj KvM‡R †gvov‡bv wQj|

09. Please look _______ the issues urgently.


a) in b) on
c) out d) into ans. D
S: Look after – †`Lvïbv Kiv Look at – ZvKv‡bv
Look back – AZxZ we‡ePbv Kiv Look for – †LuvRv
Look forward to – mvMÖ‡n cÖZx¶v Kiv Look into – Z`š— Kiv
Look out – mZK© nIqv Look down on – N„Yv Kiv
Look on something with – we‡kl `„wó‡KvY †_‡K †`Lv Look on something as – we‡ePbv Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t welqwU AwZ`ª“Z ¸i“‡Z¡i mv‡_ †`Lyb ev welqwU `ª“Z Z`š— Ki“b|

10. He can play all the musical instruments _______ the violin.
a) without b) except
c) besides d) over ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t wZwb Violin e¨ZxZ mKj m½xZhš¿ evRv‡Z cv‡ib|

Sentence Correction

Identify the correct sentence (Questions 11-12):

11. a) One of my friends is a lawyer. b) One of my friends are a lawyer.


c) One of my friend is a lawyer. d) One of my friends are lawyer. ans. B
S: Grammatically Ackb b) is correct. Kvib One of my friends Gi Singular verb is nq|

12. a) It had been raining all day today. b) It was raining all day today.
c) It rain all day today. d) It has been raining all day today. ans. D
S: Today _vKvi Kvi‡Y Has been raining n‡e|

Fill in the Blank (Grammar Based)

Choose the correct form of verb (Questions 13-16):

13. I don’t know who _______ the chair.


a) breaks b) broke
c) breaking d) break ans. B

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14. My mother _______ TV news every night.
a) is watching b) watched
c) watches d) watch ans. C
S: Every night _vKvq ‘verb’ Present indefinite tense Gi n‡e|

15. Sumon is not here, he is out _______ his uncle.


a) visited b) visiting
c) is visiting d) visits ans. B
S: Out Øviv Adverb †K wb‡`©k Ki‡Q| ‘Visit’ †K Modify Ki‡Q Out. Avi ‘is’ _vKvq Visiting emv‡Z n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t mygb evmvq †bB, †m Zvi PvPvi evmvq †eov‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ †ei n‡q‡Q|

16. I never _______ Chaity anymore.


a) see b) seen
c) seeing d) was seen ans. C

Fill in the Blank (Vocabulary Based)

Select the appropriate word (Questions 17-18):

17. He is not the person to take your failure _______.


a) kindly b) mistakenly
c) timely d) deeply ans. A
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t †Zvgvi e¨_©Zv `qvciek n‡q †`Lvi g‡Zv †jvK †m bq|

18. Tamim was _______ as he raced to a hundred to 60 balls.


a) unable b) unstoppable
c) unplayable d) unpredictable ans. B
S: Unable – A¶g Unstoppable – AcÖwZ‡iva¨
Unplayable – †Ljv hvq bv Ggb Unpredictable – fwel¨r evbx Kiv hvq bv Ggb
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvwgg AcÖwZ‡iva¨ n‡q D‡VwQj †h‡nZz †m 60 e‡j kZ ivb K‡iwQj|

19. Select the right synonym of ‘hostile’


a) flexible b) belligerent
c) deceitful d) happy ans. B
S: Hostile – kΓc¶xq; ˆeix Flexible – bgbkxj; Abg¨
Belligerent – (e¨w³, RvwZ BZ¨vw`) hy×iZ; lya¨gvb Deceitful – Qjbvci

20. Select the right antonym of ‘cowardly’


a) cowering b) panicky
c) daring d) craven ans. C
S: Cowardly – fxi“ ¯^fv‡ei; Kvcyi“‡lvwPZ Cowering – `ytL, f‡q, j¾vq fxZ
Panicky – mn‡R AvZ¼MÖ¯— nq Ggb; AvZw¼Z Daring – `ytmvnm; `ytmvnmx

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Sonali Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Officer – 30.03.2018

Appropriate Preposition

01. I don’t care _______ your opinion.


a) for b) of
c) about d) at ans. C
S: Care for – PvIqv; AvMÖnvwš^Z nIqv Care of – hZœ Care about – c‡ivqv _vKv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg †Zvgvi gZvg‡Zi c‡ivqv Kwi bv|

Appropriate Preposition

02. My best friend lives _______ the Chittaranjan Road.


a) in b) at
c) by d) on ans. B
S: Chittaranjan Road †QvU ¯’vb hvi c~‡e© at emv‡Z n‡e| Avi eo ¯’v‡bi c~‡e© in emv‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi me‡P‡q fv‡jv eÜz wPËiÄb †iv‡W evm K‡i|
Appropriate Preposition

03. They do not have enough capital to set themselves _______, _______ trade.
a) up, in b) on, in
c) with, in d) in, with ans. A
S: Self oneself up in something ev Set (Oneself) up as something A_© e¨emvqx wn‡m‡e wb‡R‡K cÖwZwôZ Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨emvqx wn‡m‡e wb‡R‡K cÖwZwôZ Kivi g‡Zv g~jab Zv‡`i †bB|

Appropriate Preposition

04. Tisha has a knack for playing _______ piano.


a) a b) on
c) the d) with ans. C
S: Knack for playing the piano A_© wcqv‡bv evRv‡bvq `¶Zv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wcqv‡bv evRv‡bvq wZmvi `¶Zv i‡q‡Q|

Idiom

05. The idiom “hit pay dirt” is used to mean


a) great attempts but insignificant achievement.
b) to achieve something valuable after on arduous search
c) to make futile attempts.
d) to end up in failures after great labor. ans. B
S: Hit pay dirt A_© A‡bK †LuvRvLyuwRi ci g~j¨evb †Kvb wKQz Lyu‡R cvIqv|
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Grammar (Transformation of Sentence)

06. The complex form of the simple sentence “The management of the bank is thoroughly meticulous”
a) The management of the bank is as meticulous as it could be.
b) The management of the bank is very meticulous.
c) The management of the bank is very much meticulous as it could be.
d) The management of the bank is very much meticulous. ans. A
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t h‡ZvUv mZK© nIqv `iKvi e¨vsK e¨e¯’vcbv Z‡ZvUvB mZK©|

Grammar (Clause)

07. In the sentence “They were asked to wait till the signal was given” the underlined part
constitute-
a) an adjective clause. b) a noun clause.
c) a pronoun clause. d) an adverb clause. ans. D
S: †hme Clause ev‡K¨ e¨eüZ n‡q Adverb Gi KvR K‡i Zv‡`i‡K Adverbial clause e‡j| Adverbial clause
Øviv †Kvb KvR ÔKLbÕ, Ô†Kv_vqÕ Ges ÔwKfv‡eÕ, msNwUZ nq Zv cÖKvk K‡i| Dc‡ii ev‡K¨ “Till the signal was
given” Øviv mgq‡K wb‡`©k Ki‡Q|
Idioms

08. The expression ‘penny wise pound foolish’ indicates a situation where someone is
a) very meticulous in discharging his duties.
b) thrifty with small amounts but profligate with large mounts.
c) very prudent in spending.
d) financially insolvent. ans. B
S: Common Question: Bangladesh Krishi Bank Ltd. (Officer – Cash) 27. 10. 2017 & Question no: 07.

Word Meaning

09. ‘Home Page’ means


a) the most informative page of a web site.
b) the starting page of a web site.
c) the web page containing the official picture of the office.
d) web address of an office or an individual. ans. D

Word Meaning

10. The word ‘trade-off’ implies


a) deception b) fraudulence
c) duplicity d) mutuality ans. D
S: Deception – cÖZviYv; PvZzix Duplicity – KcUZv; PvZzix
GwU g~jZ Economic term hv Øviv `ywU Ggb my‡hv‡Mi K_v ejv nq hv‡`i cÖ‡Z¨KwU‡Z mgvb jv‡fi m¤¢vebv _v‡K|
Gi me‡P‡q KvQvKvwQ Synonym n‡jv Mutuality.
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Antonym

11. The word ‘float’ is the antonym of


a) promote b) propose
c) reject d) offer ans. C
S: Float – Pvjy Kiv; †Kv‡bv wKQz ïi“i Rb¨ Avw_©K myweav cvIqv Promote – c‡`vbœwZ `vb Kiv; msewa©Z Kiv
Propose – cÖ¯—ve †`Iqv/ Kiv Reject – evwZj Kiv

Spelling

12. Which of the following is not an incorrect spelling?


a) Conscionable b) Consionable
c) Contionable d) Conscionible ans. A
Grammar (Parts of Speech)

13. The underlined word ‘after’ in the sentence “The guests arrived after we had left for the
market” is-
a) a preposition b) a conjunction
c) an adverb d) ad adjective ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgiv evRv‡ii D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv †`qvi ci AwZw_iv †cuŠQv‡jb|

Grammar (Gender)

14. Which of the following is neutral gender?


a) Rooster b) Server
c) Stallion d) Waiter ans. B
S: Word Rooster (†cvlv †gviM) Stallion (†NvUKx) Waiter (cwiPviK)
Gender Feminine Gender Feminine Gender Masculine Gender

Grammar (Narration)

15. The indirect form of the sentence “We were told, the match had already stared hen the
arrived” is
a) We were told the match had already started when she arrived.
b) We were told the match had already started when she had arrived.
c) We were told the match had already been started when she arrived.
d) We were told the match already started when she had arrived. ans. B
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡`i‡K ejv n‡jv †h Zvi †cuŠQv‡bvi ci ciB †Ljv ïi“ n‡qwQj|

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Grammar (Voice)

16. The active form of the sentence ‘Promises should be kept” is


a) You should keep our promise. b) We should keep the promises made.
c) Our should keep the promises. d) One should keep ones promises. ans. D
Sentence Correction

Choose the correct sentence: Questions (17-20):

17. a) Between you and I, I doubt that he will come.


b) Between you and I, I doubt that he would come.
c) Between you and me, I doubt that he will come.
d) Between you and me, I doubt that he would come. ans. C
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t Zzwg I Avwg GB `yBR‡bi g‡a¨ Zvi Avmvi e¨vcv‡i Avgvi m‡›`n Av‡Q|

18. a) I have never heard that kinds of excuse. b) I have never hard these kinds of excuse.
c) I have heard that sorts of an excuse. d) I have never heard that of kind of excuse. ans. D
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t GB ai‡bi ARynv‡Zi K_v KL‡bv ïwbwb|

19. a) It had been raining all day today b) It was raining all day today.
c) It rains all day today. d) It has been raining all day today. ans. A
S: ev‡K¨i A_©t AvR mvivw`b a‡i e„wó n‡”Q|

20. a) One and a half hour is a long time. b) One and a half hours is a long time.
c) One and a half hour are a long time. d) One and half hour is a long time. ans. B
S: One and half hours Gi A_© n‡”Q †`o NÈv| GUv‡K Singular subject wn‡m‡e a‡i Zvi Verb wn‡m‡e is emv‡bv
n‡q‡Q| †hgb t Fifty miles is a long distance.
GLv‡b Fifty miles †`‡L Verb wn‡m‡e are emv‡j fyj Ki‡eb| KviY Fifty miles †K GKwU msL¨v wn‡m‡e
we‡ePbv Kiv n‡”Q| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e b).

Bangladesh Krishi Bank


Recruitment Test for Data Entry Operator – 30.03.2018

Grammar (Number)

01. Which one is the plural of “Ox”?


a) Oxs b) Oxes
c) Oxen d) Ox ans. C
S: Singular Ox Radius Syllabus Seraph Terminus
Plural Oxen Radii Syllabi Seraphim Termini
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Grammar (Sentence)

02. Identify the Imperative Sentence.


a) He cannot Swim. b) Can he read?
c) Stand Up. d) May Allah bless you. ans. D

Grammar (Parts of Speech)

03. Which one is the adjective form of “New”?


a) New b) Newly
c) Renew d) None of the above ans. A
S: Newly n‡jv Adverb hvi A_© m¤cÖwZ; Aaybv; nv‡j| Avi Renew n‡jv Verb hvi A_© cybivq bZzb Kiv; bevwqZ
Kiv|

Grammar (Parts of Speech)

04. Which of the following is the verb Form of “Vacancy”?


a) Vacant b) Vacate
c) Vacantly d) None of the above ans. B
S: Vacancy (Noun) – k~b¨Zv; Lvwj; duvKv Vacant (Adjective) – k~b¨; Lvwj; duvKv
Vacate (Verb) – Lvwj Kiv Vacantly (Adverb) – k~b¨`„wó‡Z

Grammar (Transformation of Sentence)

05. Which one is the simple form of the sentence “Does he jump”?
a) He is jumping b) He has jumped
c) He jumps d) He does jump ans. C

Grammar (Voice)

06. What is the passive voice of the sentence “Use the tool”?
a) Let the tool use b) The tool be used
c) Let the tool be used d) Let the tool be use ans. C

Synonym

07. Synonym of the Word “conceal” is


a) cover b) reveal
c) disclose d) All of the Above ans. A
S: Conceal – †Mvcb Kiv Cover – XvKv; †Mvcb Kiv
Reveal – cÖKvk Kiv Disclose – cÖKvk Kiv; duvm Kiv
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Grammar (Article)

08. Which is the appropriate word to fill up the gap in the sentence “The teacher is ______ M.A”?
a) A b) An
c) The d) None of the Above ans. B
S: Abbreviation (k‡ãi msw¶ßiƒc) Gi cÖ_g A¶i Consonant n‡jI Zv D”PviY Kivi mgq hw` Vowel sound
Av‡m Zvn‡j Zvi Av‡M a bv e‡m an e‡m| †hgbt My uncle is an M.B.B.S/ L.L.B. Shafiq opened an S.B
A/C. wKš‘ cÖ_g Consonant wUi D”Pvi‡Yi mgq hw` Vowel sound bv Av‡m Zvn‡j Zvi Av‡M a e‡m| †hgbt
Opu is a B.A/B.Sc/B.Com.

Grammar (Article)

09. Fill in the blank of the sentence “He is _____ most famous teacher of this college”.
a) A b) An
c) The d) None of the Above ans. C

Word Meaning

10. What is the meaning of “Ad hoc”?


a) Special Purpose b) Forever
c) In the Meantime d) According to the Value ans. A
S: Ad hoc A_© Z`_©K; we‡kl D‡Ï‡k¨ wewnZ; Ac~e© wba©vwiZ; AbvbyôvwbK|
Literature

11. Who is the author of the “The God of Small Things”?


a) Alex Haley b) Andrew Marvell
c) Arundhati Roy d) John Keats ans. C
S: Suzanna Arundhati Roy GKRb fviZxq †jwLKv whwb Zvi GKwU weL¨vZ Dcb¨vm “The God of Small
Things” eBwUi Rb¨ weL¨vZ| GB eBwU‡Z Semi-autobiographical Ges Gi †ewkifvM Ask Ry‡o Zvi ˆkke
AwfÁZvi eY©bv †`qv n‡q‡Q| 1997 mv‡j wZwb GB Dcb¨v‡mi Rb¨ g¨vb eyKvi cyi®‹vi †c‡q‡Qb|

Appropriate Preposition

12. Which of the following word fills the gap in “There is a big supermarket _____ the park”?
a) On b) At
c) Between d) In ans. B
S: Park ej‡Z GKwU †QvU ¯’vb‡K eySvq e‡j Gi c~‡e© at em‡e|

Proverb

13. ÒGK cvj Mi“Ó Gi Bs‡iRx †KvbwU?


a) A group of cows b) A herd of cows
c) A learn of cows d) A class of cows ans. B

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S: A herd of cattle – GKcvj evQzi A herd of cows – GKcvj Mi“
A herd of deer – GKcvj nwiY A herd of elephant – GKcvj nvwZ

Antonym

14. Which one is the antonym of “Reluctant”?


a) True b) Clever
c) Keen d) Hesitant ans. C

Sentence Correction

15. Chose the correct sentence.


a) I am tired to walking. b) I’m tired of walking.
c) I’m tiring to walking. d) None ans. B
S: Be tired of walking A_© †nu‡U †nu‡U K¬vš— nIqv|

cwifvlv

16. ÒmwPevjqÓ k‡ãi mwVK Bs‡iwR †KvbwU?


a) Secretariate b) Secretariat
c) Secretary d) Secretarial ans. B

Translation

17. ÒAvgvi †Kvb Kjg bvBÓ evK¨wUi Bs‡iwR Abyev` †KvbwU?


a) I have no pen to write. b) I have no writing pen.
c) I have no pen for writing. d) I have no pen to write with. ans. Note
S: I have no pen.

Synonym

18. Which is the synonym of “Famous”?


a) Renowned b) Unknown
c) Backward d) Illiterate ans. A

Grammar (Parts of Speech)

19. Past form of the verb “eat”.


a) eat b) ate
c) eaten d) eating ans. B

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20. “Bay of Bengal” Gi mwVK evsjv iƒc wK?
a) evsjvi DcmvMi b) evsjv‡`‡ki DcmvMi
c) e‡½vcmvMi d) e½cmvMi ans. C
21. ÒKwgwUÓ k‡ãi mwVK evbvb †KvbwU?
a) Committee b) comittce
c) commiittcc d) commite ans. A
22. “What” kãwU †Kvb c`?
a) Noun b) Pronoun
c) Adjective d) Adverb ans. C

Karmasangstan Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Data Entry Operator – 06.04.2018

01. Birds of ________ feather flock together.


a) same b) red
c) a d) the ans. C
Solution: Birds of a feather flock together A_© (g›` A‡_©) GKB `jf~³ `yó cÖK…wZi e¨w³MY ev †Pv‡i †Pv‡i
gvmZz‡Zv fvB|
02. a) Dina is taller than each of her four sisters. b) Dina is taller than all of her four sisters.
c) Dina is taller than anyone of her four sisters. d) Dina is taller either of her four sisters. ans. A
Repeat: Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd. (ATO (General/ Cash) 08.09.2017 & Question no: 18 (Page114 ).
03. a) Every candidates must bear their own burden. b) Every candidate must bear his own burden.
c) Every candidates must bear his own burden. d) Every candidates must bear their burden. ans. B
Repeat: Agrani Bank Ltd. (SO (Canceled) 19.05.2017 & Question no: 16 (Page 62).
04. The verb form of ‘Necessary’ is:
a) Necessity b) Necessitate
c) Necessities d) Necessitate ans. D
Solution: Word Parts of Speech Meaning
Necessary Adjective cÖ‡qvRbxq; Avek¨Kxq
Necessity Noun Ri“ix cÖ‡qvRb; Avek¨KZv
Necessitate Verb Acwinvh© K‡i †Zvjv
05. He will avail ________ the opportunity.
a) for b) by
c) to d) of ans. D
Solution: Avail oneself of A_© my‡hvM MÖnY Kiv; mبenvi Kiv; Kv‡R jvMv‡bv|
†hgbt I did not avail myself of the opportunity to meet him.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m my‡hv‡Mi mبenvi Ki‡e|
06. Feminine gender of ‘poet’ is:
a) Poetress b) Poetess
c) Lady Poet d) Women Poet ans. B
07. Identify the correct spelling
a) denounciation b) denuntiation
c) denunciation d) denunsiation ans. D
Solution: Denunciation – Awfhy³KiY = Harshly criticize someone or something in front of other people.
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08. Shakespeare is known mostly for his ________.
a) poetry b) novels
c) autobiography d) plays ans. D
Solution: William Shakespeare m¤ú‡K© wb‡Pi Z_¨¸‡jv co–b| Z_¨¸wj m¤cÖwZ wewfbœ cÖwZ‡hvwMZvg~jK cix¶vq G‡mwQj|
Mostly known for his plays (bvUK), William Shakespeare was an Elizabethan poet & Playwright
(bvU¨Kvi)| He was considered to be the England’s national poet & the Bard of Avon (Avon is a river
in England). He is also known as the poet of human nature.
Zuvi wKQy weL¨vZ Plays ev bvUK n‡jv ‘Julius Caesar’, ‘Antony cleopatra’, ‘Measure for Measure’, ‘All’s
well that ends well’ BZ¨vw`| ZvB †k·wcqvi weL¨vZ g~jZ Zvi Plays ev bvU‡Ki Rb¨| ZvB DËi d) plays.
09. The company’s customers are drawn ________ a cross section of backgrounds.
a) off b) to
c) out of d) from ans. D
Repeat: Agrani Bank Ltd. (SO (Canceled) 19.05.2017 & Question no: 09 (Page 61).
10. Which one is singular?
a) Agenda b) Hypothesis
c) Media d) Syllabi ans. B
Solution: Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ Hypothesis n‡jv Singular. wKš‘ evwK Agenda, Media Ges Syllabi GB wZbwU
Plural.
Singular Plural Meaning
Hypothesis Hypotheses Abywm×vš—
Agendum Agenda Av‡jvP¨m~Px
Medium Media gva¨g
Syllabus Syllabi cvV¨m~Px; cvV¨µg

Joint Recruitment Test for 8 Banks


Recruitment Test for Senior Officer – 31.08.2018

Q. (01 – 05): Fill in the blank with right option.


01. The department of heavy industries plans to _________ a vibrant ecosystem for the capital
goods sector to ________ manpower issues.
a) organize, unfold b) export, resolve
c) create, address d) start, decide ans. C
Solution: Organize – mvRv‡bv; web¨¯— Kiv Unfold – †Lvjv; D‡b¥vPb Kiv
Resolve – wm×vš— MÖnY Kiv; w¯’i Kiv To create a vibrant ecosystem – †ivgvÂKi GKwU
cvi¯úwiK mg‡SvZvi cwi‡ek ˆZix Ki‡Z
To address manpower issues – kªwgK msK‡Ui welqwU m¤ú‡K© AewnZ Kiv‡bvi Rb¨
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖwZôvbwUi fvix wkí wefvM g~jab `ªe¨ Lv‡Zi Rbkw³ msK‡Ui welqwU m¤ú‡K© AeMwZi Rb¨ GKwU
PgrKvi cvi¯úwiK wµqv-cÖwZwµqv cwiKíbv Kiv|
02. The emergency services _________ the accident site as soon as the news of the train collision
was _________ to them.
a) reached, relayed b) suspended, omitted
c) carried, postponed d) marked, transferred ans. A
Solution: Reach – (nvZ) evov‡bv Relay on – †Kv‡bv wKQzi Lei Ab¨ †cuŠ‡Q †`qv
Suspend – †Svjv‡bv; jUKv‡bv; Ajw¤^Z Omit – m¤úv`b Ki‡Z bv cviv
Postpone – ¯’wMZ/gyjZwe ivLv Collision – msNl©; av°v; msN‡l©i NUbv
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The emergency services reached the accident site – `yN©Ubv ¯’‡j Ri“ix †mev`vbKvix Kg©xMY †cuŠ‡QwQj|
As soon as the news of the train collision was relayed to them – hLbB Zv‡`i wbKU †Uªb `yN©Ubvi eZ©vwU
†cuŠ‡QwQj|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Uªb msN‡l©i Lei cvIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_ Ri“ix †mev`vbKvix Kg©xMY `yN©Ubv ¯’‡j †cuŠ‡QwQj|
03. Market leaders usually want to _________ their market share even further, or at least to
protect their current market share.
a) decrease b) dominate
c) increase d) establish ans. C
Solution: Decrease – Kgv; Kgv‡bv; n«vm Kiv ev cvIqv Dominate – KZ…©Z¡ Kiv; kvmb Kiv; cÖej nIqv
Increase – e„w×; cÖe„w×; DcPq Establish – ¯’vcb Kiv; cÖwZôv Kiv
mvaviY hyw³ w`‡q wPš—v Ki‡jI GB cÖ‡kœi DËi †h Ackb c) Zv eyS‡Z cviv hvq| KviY hviv evRvi‡K Lead †`q
Zviv me©`vB Zv‡`i Market share †K evov‡Z Pvq ev evov‡Z bv cvi‡jI †h cwigvY Market share Av‡Q †mB
cwigvY a‡i ivL‡Z Pvq| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb c).
ev‡K¨i A_©t evRv‡i †bZ…Z¡ cÖ`vbKvix e¨w³MY mvaviYZ evRv‡i Zv‡`i †kqv‡ii cwigvY Av‡iv evov‡Z Pvq ev †h
cwigvY †kqvi Av‡Q †mUv a‡i ivL‡Z Pvq|
04. _________ some employers oppose the very existence of unions, many theorists stress the
necessity of unions.
a) Because b) Due to
c) However d) Although ans. D
Solution: Oppose – we‡ivwaZv Kiv; we‡ivax nIqv Due to – KviY ekZ
Although Øviv GKwU ev‡K¨i `ywU Ask hy³ nq| ev‡K¨i H Ask `ywU wecixZgyLx `ywU Ae¯’vb †`Lvq| †hgb
DcwiD³ ev‡K¨i cÖ_g As‡k Trade Union Gi we‡ivwaZv Ki‡Q GKwU `j| c‡ii As‡k Trade Union Gi c‡¶
K_v ej‡Q Av‡iKwU `j| GB iKg wecixZ fve cÖKvkK GKwU ev‡K¨i `ywU Ask‡K hy³ K‡i Although.
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw`I wKQz Kg©xMY BDwbqb _vKv we‡ivwaZv Ki‡Q, A‡bK cwÊZ e¨w³MY GUv ivLvi Dci ¸i“Z¡ Av‡ivc
Ki‡Qb|
05. She stands a good chances, _________ only two people are contesting the seat and the other
candidate is very unpopular.
a) while b) since
c) but d) and ans. B
Solution: GLv‡b Since kãwU Preposition wn‡m‡e em‡e| GLv‡b She stands a good chance A_© n‡jv Zvi
mvd‡j¨i mg~n m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q| Gici GB mvd‡j¨i KviY wn‡m‡e Since †K Avbv n‡q‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e
Ackb b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi mvd‡j¨i D¾¡j m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q †Kbbv gvÎ `yBRb cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq jvo‡Q Ges Aci cÖv_©x LyeB
ARbwcÖq|
Q. (06 – 10): Find the correctly spelt word.
06. a) Waitres b) Waitress
c) Waitrres d) Waittress ans. B
Solution: Waitress – cwiPvwiKv|
07. a) Tentamount b) Tanttamount
c) Tantemount d) Tantamount ans. D
Solution: Tantamount – mgcwigvY; m`„k; kvwgj|
08. a) Quotient b) Quoteient
c) Quetient d) Quetient ans. A
Solution: Quotient – (MwYZ) fvMdj|
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09. a) Vertebrete b) Vertebratte
c) Vertebrate d) Verrtebrate ans. C
Solution: Vertebrate – †gi“`Êx (cÖvYx)|
10. a) Judiceary b) Judiciary
c) Judeacry d) Judiciery ans. B
Solution: Judiciary – †Kv‡bv †`‡ki wePviKgÊjx; AvBb-wePvi m¤úwK©Z|
Q. (11 – 15): Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.
Eight persons A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H have their birthdays on different months of the year viz.
January, April, May and July, such that not more than two persons have their birthdays in the some
months. All the birthdays are either on 14th or 23rd of the month. No two persons have their birthdays
on the same day of the same month. The following information is also known about them:
F does not have birthday in May. E wasn’t born in July. H’s birthday is immediately after B’s. E
celebrates his birthday before B. The number of persons who have their birthdays between the
birthdays of G and H is equal to the number of persons who have their birthdays between the
birthdays of B and D. D was born in July. Birthdays of both E and B are in the same month. Their
are three birthdays between the birthdays of F and C.
cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q A, B, C, D, E, F, G Ges H bv‡gi 8 Rb †jvK i‡q‡Q hv‡`i Rb¥w`b eQ‡ii Rvbyqvwi, GwcÖj, †g
Ges RyjvB gv‡mi nq 14 ev 23 Zvwi‡L| GKvwaK e¨w³i Rb¥w`b GKB gv‡mi GKB w`‡b bq| Zv‡`i m¤úwK©Z
wb‡Pi Z_¨¸‡jv Rvbv _vK‡j cÖkœwU mgvav‡b myweav cvIqv hv‡e|
 F Gi Rb¥w`b †g gv‡m bq;
 E Gi Rb¥w`b RyjvB gv‡m bq;
 B’i wVK c‡i H’i Rb¥w`b;
 B’i c~‡e© E Zvi Rb¥w`b cvjb K‡i;
 G Ges H Gi g‡a¨ hviv Rb¥w`b cvjb K‡i Zv‡`i msL¨v B Ges D Gi g‡a¨ hviv Rb¥w`b cvjb K‡i Zv‡`i
msL¨vi mgvb|
 D Gi Rb¥w`b RyjvB gv‡m;
 B Ges E Gi Rb¥w`b cvjb K‡i;
 G Ges H Gi g‡a¨ hviv Rb¥w`b cvjb K‡i Zv‡`i msL¨v B Ges D Gi g‡a¨ hviv Rb¥w`b cvjb K‡i Zv‡`i
msL¨vi mgvbÕ
 D Gi Rb¥w`b RyjvB gv‡m;
 B Ges E Gi Rb¥w`b GKB gv‡m;
 F Ges C Gi g‡a¨ wZbR‡bi Rb¥w`b i‡q‡Q|

wcÖq PvKixcÖZ¨vkx fvB †ev‡biv Avmyb Gevi cÖ‡kœi mgvavb Kiv hvKt
11. Who among the following were born in the same month?
a) A and D b) B and C
c) C and F d) D and G ans. A
Solution: wb‡Pi †Kvb e¨w³ `yRb GKB gv‡m Rb¥MÖnY K‡i‡Q?
cÖ_‡gB Avgiv †`‡LwQ †h eQ‡ii ïay 4wU gv‡m DcwiD³ 8 Rb e¨w³i Rb¥w`b Ges GB Rb¥w`b¸‡jv ïay 14 wKsev
23 Zvwi‡L| ZvB Avmyb Av‡M kZ©vbyhvqx gvm I ZvwiL Abyhvqx Rb¥w`‡bi Pattern wU mvwR‡q †bBt
Rvbyqvwi GwcÖj †g RyjvB
14 23 14 23 14 23 14 23
G F E B H C A D
myZivs †`Lv hv‡”Q †h, RyjvB gv‡m A Ges D Rb¥jvf K‡i‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb a).
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12. Who was born on 23rd July?
a) A b) B
c) C d) D ans. D
Solution: wb‡Pi †Kvb e¨w³ RyjvB gv‡mi 23 Zvwi‡L Rb¥MÖnY K‡i‡Q?
Dc‡ii wPÎvbyhvqx D RyjvB gv‡mi 23 Zvwi‡L Rb¥MÖnY K‡i‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb d).
13. Which of the following Birthday – Person combination is correct?
a) January 23rd – G b) April 14th – E
rd
c) May 23 – H d) July 14th – C ans. B
Solution: wb‡Pi †Kvb Birthday combination mwVK?
Dc‡i Aw¼Z mviYx Abyhvqx E GwcÖj gv‡mi 14 Zvwi‡L Rb¥jvf K‡i‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb b).
14. In which month C has his birthday?
a) January b) April
c) May d) July ans. C
Solution: C †Kvb gv‡m Rb¥jvf K‡i‡Q?
wPÎvbyhvqx C †g gv‡mi 23 Zvwi‡L Rb¥jvf K‡i‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb c).
15. How many people have birthdays before G?
a) 1 b) 3
c) 5 d) None ans. D
Solution: G Gi c~‡e© KZR‡bi Rb¥w`b i‡q‡Q?
†h‡nZz eQ‡ii ïi“i gvm Rvbyqvwi, Kv‡RB ïi“‡ZB Rvbyqvwii 14 Zvwi‡L G Rb¥jvf K‡i‡Q weavq Zvi c~‡e© Avi †KD
†bB| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb d).
Q. (16 – 20): Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined word.
16. She came to the meeting late on purpose so she would miss the introductory speech.
a) aiming at b) intentionally
c) reasonably d) with a goal ans. B
Solution: On purpose – B”Qvg~jK; D‡Ïk¨g~jK Aiming at – j¶¨ K‡i With a goal – GB j‡¶¨
Intentionally – D‡Ïk¨g~jKfv‡e; cwiKwíZfv‡e Reasonably – hyw³m½Zfv‡e; †hŠw³Kfv‡e
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m B”QvK…Zfv‡e wgwUs‡q Avm‡Z †`ix K‡iwQj hv‡Z †m cÖviw¤¢K fvlYwU Miss K‡i|
17. Travel insurance is sometimes mistaken for temporary health insurance, but the two are
actually different.
a) transitory b) passing
c) mutable d) permanent ans. A
Solution: Transitory – mvgwqK; ¯^íKvjxb Passing – wejxqgvb; ¶Y¯’vqx
Mutable – cwieZ©bkxj; weKvi‡hvM¨; weKvix Permanent – ¯’vqx; wPi¯’vqx
ev‡K¨i A_©t ågY exgv I ¯^v¯’¨ exgv gv‡S gv‡S GKB g‡b K‡i fyj Kiv nq, wKš‘ GB `ywU wfbœ wRwbm|
18. Don’t eat just any innocuous looking mushroom you see around.
a) harmful b) harmless
c) innocent d) conspicuous ans. B
Solution: Innocuous – AbcKvix; wbwe©l Mushroom – e¨v‡Oi QvZv; QÎvK
Harmful – ¶wZKi Harmless – wb‡`©vl; wbixn; ¶wZKi bq Ggb
Innocent – wbiciva; wb‡`©vl; AK…Zvciva Conspicuous – `„wó AvKl©Y; `k©bxq
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avcbvi Pvicv‡ki gvki“g‡K fv‡jv g‡b K‡i Lv‡eb bv|
19. When the leadership changed, his position in the organization become precarious.
a) secure b) exalted
c) important d) uncertain ans. D

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Solution: Precarious – AwbwðZ; Avk¼vRbK; ˆ`evaxb Secure – D‡ØMgy³; wbtk¼; wbwðZ
Exalt – c‡`vbœwZ †`Iqv; D”PcÖksmv Kiv Uncertain – cwieZ©bkxj; Aw¯’i; AwbwðZ
ev‡K¨i A_©t †bZ…‡Z¡i cwieZ©bRwbZ Kvi‡Y cÖwZôv‡b Zvi Ae¯’vb AwbwðZ n‡q co‡jv|
20. There was no doubt that the judgment was fair.
a) insincere b) biased
c) upright d) inconsiderate ans. C
Solution: Insincere – Avš—wiKZvnxb; K…wÎg; Amij Bias – c¶cvZ; cÖeYZv; †SuvK
Upright – b¨vh¨; AKcU; FRy; †mvR; wmav Inconsiderate – Awe‡ePK; we‡ePbvnxb
ev‡K¨i A_©t wePviwU †h b¨vh¨ n‡qwQj G wel‡q †Kv‡bv m‡›`n †bB|

Joint Recruitment Test for 2 Banks


Recruitment Test for Officer – 28.09.2018

Q. (01 – 05): Fill in the blank with right option.


01. A defect can be caused ______ negligence by one of the members of a team.
a) to b) by
c) at d) in ans. B
Solution: Caused by negligence A_© Ae‡njvRwbZ Kvi‡Y| wKš‘ KviY, †nZz wKsev †Kv‡bv wKQzi Drcv`K ev Drm
wn‡m‡e Cause Gici ‘for’ e‡m| †hgbt There is no cause for anxiety. Avi AZxZ KviY m¤ú‡K© eySv‡j
Cause Gici ‘of’ e‡m| †hgbt I know the cause of my failure.
ev‡K¨i A_©t wU‡gi GKRb m`‡m¨i Ae‡njvRwbZ Kvi‡Y ΃wU msNwUZ n‡Z cv‡i|
02. ______ his being innocent of the crime, the judge sentenced him to one year imprisonment.
a) In spite of b) In case of
c) On account of d) In the event of ans. A
Solution: In case of Ges In the event of Gi A_© GKB| G‡`i A_© n‡jv hw` ev cÖ‡qvR‡bi †gvKv‡ejvq| †hgbt He
will not lose heart even in cause of (in the event of) failure. Aciw`‡K On account of A_© Kvi‡Y ev
R‡b¨| wKš‘ In spite of A_© m‡Ë¡I hv evK¨wUi A‡_©i mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y©| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Aciva m¤ú‡K© wb‡`©vl nIqv m‡Ë¡I wePviK Zv‡K GK eQ‡ii Kviv`Ê w`‡jb|
03. ______ pollution control measures are expensive, many industries hesitate to adopt them.
a) Despite b) However
c) Although d) Because ans. D
Solution: ev‡K¨i cÖ_g As‡k `~lY wbqš¿Y †ek Expensive Gi K_v ejv n‡jv| c‡i Industry ¸‡jv Expensive nIqv
m‡Ë¡I hw` wbqš¿‡Yi Rb¨ c`‡¶c wbZ, Z‡e k~b¨¯’v‡b Despite ev Although emv‡j ev‡K¨ A_©c~Y© n‡Zv| wKš‘
Expensive nIqvi Kvi‡Y Zviv c`‡¶c †bqwb| ZvB KviY A‡_© Because em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t `~lY wbqš¿Y †ek e¨qeûj, ZvB A‡bK wkí-KviLvbv GUv wbqš¿‡Yi c`‡¶c wb‡Z wØav K‡i|
04. At times he gets very angry, and then no one can ______ him.
a) prevent b) satisfy
c) mollify d) humor ans. C
Solution: Lye †i‡M †M‡j Zv‡K †KD kvš— Ki‡Z (Mollify) cv‡ibv A‡_© GLv‡b Mollify-B Lvc Lvq|
Prevent – wbevwiZ/wbe„Ë Kiv Humor – nvm¨iwmK; iwmK
ev‡K¨i A_©t gv‡S gv‡S †m Lye †i‡M hvq, ZLb †KD Avi Zv‡K kvš— Ki‡Z cv‡i bv|
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05. Google is one of the most popular search engines, it is ______ by the internet users.
a) utilized b) effected
c) examined d) flabbergasted ans. A
Solution: hviv Internet e¨envi K‡i Zviv Google †K Utilize (e¨envi K‡i) K‡i|
Effect – Kvh©Ki Kiv; m¤úv`bv Kiv Flabbergast – we¯§‡q Awff~Z Kiv; nZf¤^ Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t ¸Mj n‡jv GKwU †ewk RbwcÖq mvP© BwÄb hv B›Uvi‡bU e¨enviKvixiv e¨envi K‡i|
Q. (06 – 10): Read the following passage and answer the questions given below it in the context of the
passage.
A, B, C, D, E, G and I are seven friends who study in three different standards namely 5th, 6th and 7th
such that not less than two friends study in the same standard. Each friend also has a different
favorite subject namely History, Civics, English, Bangla, Science, Math’s and Economics but not
necessarily in the same order.
A likes Math’s and studies in the 5th standard with only one other friend who likes Bangla. I studies
with two other friends. Both the friends who study with I like language (Here languages include
only Science, English and Bangla). D studies in the 6th standard with only one person and does not
like Civics. E studies with only one friend. The one who likes History does not study in 5th or 6th
standard. E does not like languages. C does not like English, Science or Civics.

A, B, C, D, E, G Ges I bv‡gi mvZRb eÜz 5g, 6ô I 7g †kªwY‡Z c‡o| cÖwZwU K¬v‡m `yB ev Zvi AwaK eÜz c‡o|
cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki wcÖq wKQz welq i‡q‡Q| welq¸‡jv n‡jv History, Civics, English, Bangla, Science, Math’s Ges
Economics. GLb wb‡Pi Z_¨¸‡jv Avgiv Numbering K‡i mvRvBt

i) A QvÎwU Math cQ›` K‡i Ges †m 5g †kªwY‡Z c‡i| GB 5g †kªwY‡Z Bangla cQ›` K‡i Ggb Av‡iv GKRb
QvÎ i‡q‡Q| A_©vr Zvn‡j †`Lv †Mj 5g †kªwY‡Z 2 Rb c‡o|
ii) I Gi mv‡_ Av‡iv 2 Rb QvÎ c‡o| H `yBRb Qv‡Îi cQ‡›`i welq¸‡jvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q English, Bangla Ges
Science.
iii) D QvÎwU 6ô †kªwY‡Z c‡o Ges †m Civics cQ›` K‡i bv| 6ô †kªwY‡Z D Gi mv‡_ Avi gvÎ GKRb QvÎ c‡o|
iv) E Gi mv‡_I Zvi ïaygvÎ GKRb eÜz c‡o Ges E Science, English ev Bangla cQ›` K‡i bv|
v) †h History cQ›` K‡i †m 5g ev 6ô †kªwY‡Z c‡o bv|
vi) C QvÎwU English, Science ev Civics cQ›` K‡i bv|
Avmyb Gevi Avgiv cÖ‡kœi mgvav‡b hvBt
kZ©¸‡jv AbymiY K‡i A, B, C, D, E, G Ges I Gi †kªwY Ges Zv‡`i cQ›`K…Z welq¸‡jvi GKwU ZvwjKv ˆZix Kwit
eÜz‡`i bvg A B C D E G I
†kªwY 5g 7g 5g 6ô 6ô 7g 7g
cQ›`K…Z welq M E/S B E C E/S H

GLv‡b, H = History; C = Civics; E = English;


B = Bangla; S = Science;
M = Math and E = Economics eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
06. Which combination represents E’s favorite subject and the standard in which he studies?
a) History and 7th b) Economics and 5th
th
c) Civics and 6 d) Civics and 7th ans. C
Solution: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, E †Kvb †kªwY‡Z c‡o Ges Zvi cQ‡›`i welq wb‡Pi †KvbwU n‡Z cv‡i?
Dc‡ii ZvwjKv Abyhvqx E 6ô †kªwY‡Z c‡o Ges Zvi cQ‡›`i welq n‡jv Civics.
07. Which of the following is I’s favorite subject?
a) History b) Civics
c) Bangla d) All are incorrect ans. A
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Solution: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, I cQ‡›`i welq wb‡Pi †KvbwU n‡Z cv‡i?
Dc‡ii ZvwjKv Abyhvqx I 7g †kªwY‡Z c‡o Ges Zvi cQ‡›`i welq n‡jv History.
08. Who amongst the following studies in the 7th standard?
a) C b) G
c) E d) Either D or B ans. B
Solution: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, wb‡Pi †Kvb QvÎwU 7g †kªwY‡Z c‡o?
Dc‡ii ZvwjKv Abyhvqx 2Rb QvÎ 7g †kªwY‡Z c‡o| GKRb n‡jv I Ges Aci Rb n‡jv G.
09. Which of the following combinations is definitely correct?
a) I and Science b) G and English
c) C and Banla d) B and Science ans. C
Solution: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, wbwðZfv‡e wb‡Pi †Kvb AckbwU mZ¨?
Ackb a) ev` KviY, I Gi cQ‡›`i welq History. Ackb b) ev` KviY, G wbwðZfv‡e ejv hv‡”Q bv †h Zvi
cQ‡›`i welq ïaygvÎ English-B| KviY Av‡iKwU cQ‡›`i welq n‡”Q Science. Ackb d) ev` KviY, B Gi
cQ‡›`i welq n‡jv Science Ges English. ZvB wbwðZfv‡eB ïay Science †K Ackb b) Gi cQ‡›`i welq ejv
hv‡e bv| mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb c).
10. Which of the following subjects does G like?
a) Either Math’s or Bangla b) Either Science or Civics
c) Either Science or Bangla d) Either Science or English ans. D
Solution: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, G wb‡Pi †Kvb welqwU cQ›` K‡i?
Dc‡ii ZvwjKv n‡Z GUv ¯úó †h, G Gi cQ‡›`i welq wn‡m‡e nq Science or English Avm‡e|
ZvB DËi d).
Q. (11 – 15): Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original
pair.
11. Explore : Discover
a) read : skim b) research : learn
c) write : print d) sleep : wake ans. B
S: Explore – AbymÜvb Kiv Discover – Avwe®‹vi Kiv; AveiYgy³ Kiv Learn – †kLv; ÁvbvR©b Kiv
Skim – Zi‡ji Dcwifv‡Mi Ask mwi‡q †djv Research – M‡elYv; Mfxi AbymÜvb
e¨vL¨vt Explore Gi gva¨‡g Discover Kiv hvq| Avi Research Gi gva¨‡g Learn Kiv hvq|
12. Jaundice : Liver
a) rash : skin b) dialysis : kidney
c) valentine : heart d) smog : lung ans. A
S: Jaundice – †ivM we‡kl Rash – i³‡ùvU; eiXx
Dialysis – †ivMxi Rxeb i¶v Kivi Rb¨ we‡kl e¨e¯’v Kidney – e„°; g~ÎMÖwš’
Smog – Kzqvkv I †auvqvi wgkª Valentine – †cÖwgK ev †cÖwgKv
e¨vL¨vt Jaundice n‡j Liver Avµvš— nq| Avi Rash n‡j Skin Avµvš— nq|
13. Waitress : Restaurant
a) doctor : diagnosis b) actor : role
c) teacher : school d) drive : truck ans. C
Solution: e¨vL¨vt Waitress (cwiPvwiKv) Gi KvR Restaurant G| Avi Teacher Gi KvR School G|
14. Light : Blind
a) language : deaf b) speech : dumb
c) tongue : sound d) voice : vibration ans. B
Repeat: BASIC Bank Ltd. (AM) – 26.01.2018 & Question: 04 (Page 207).

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15. Binding : Book
a) nail : hammer b) criminal : gang
c) frame : picture d) artist : carpenter ans. C
Solution: Binding – euvavB; kZ© Nail – cÖvYcY kw³‡Z jovB Kiv
Gang – (we‡klZ Acivax‡`i) `j Carpenter – QzZvi; KvVwgw¯¿
e¨vL¨vt Binding K‡i ivL‡j eB fv‡jv _v‡K| Avi Frame G †eu‡a ivL‡j Qwe fv‡jv _v‡K|
Q. (16 – 20): Select the word that is most closely SIMILAR in meaning to the original word.
16. ABSOLUTE
a) Division b) Complete
c) Small d) Half ans. B
Solution: Absolute – m¤ú~Y©; cwic~Y©; Awewgkª|
17. AGGRAVATE
a) Decline b) Acquire
c) Excited d) Irritate ans. D
Solution: Aggravate – AwaK ¸i“Zi/†kvPbxq K‡i †Zvjv Decline – cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv; A¯^xKvi Kiv
Acquire – AR©b Kiv Irritate – DZ¨³ Kiv
18. LATENT
a) Apparent b) Manifest
c) Concealed d) Obvious ans. C
Solution: Latent – jy°vwqZ; A`„k¨ Apparent – ¯úó †`Lv hvq; ¯úóZ cÖZxqgvb
Manifest – my¯úó; ¯úóZ cÖZxqgvb Conceal – †Mvcb Kiv; jywK‡q ivLv
19. UNFOLD
a) Conceal b) Elaborate
c) Withhold d) Maintain ans. B
Solution: Unfold – †Lvjv; D‡b¥vPb Kiv Elaborate – we¯—vwiZ; mywbwg©Z
Withhold – †VvwK‡q ivLv; w`‡Z A¯^xKvi Kiv Maintain – eRvq ivLv; A¶zYœ ivLv
20. ECCENTRIC
a) Unconventional b) Destructive
c) Deceitful d) Conformist ans. A
Solution: Eccentric – A™¢yZ; A¯^vfvweK; Lvg‡Lqvwj Unconventional – mvaviY ev mvgvb¨ bq
Conformist – MZvbyMwZK e¨w³ Deceitful – KcUx; KvcwUK; Qjbvci

Bangladesh Bank
Recruitment Test for Trainee Officer (General) – 27.05.2018

01. ‘Deciduous’ trees are trees that


a) lose the leaves annually b) are extremely big
c) have small leaves d) have fleshy leaves ans. A
Solution: Deciduous – Ggb MvQ †h Mv‡Qi cvZv cÖwZ eQi (we‡klZ †ngš—Kv‡j) S‡i hvq = Lose the leaves
annually.
02. A _________ makes no difference between man and man in spreading his love.
a) philander b) philistine
c) philosopher d) philanthropist ans. D
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Solution: Philander – nvjKvfv‡e †cÖg m¤úK© ¯’vcb Kiv; †cÖ‡gi fvb Kiv| Philistine – ms¯‹…wZ weewR©Z Amf¨
gvbyl| wKš‘ gvby‡l gvby‡l †h e¨w³ †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ Lyu‡R bv Ges mevi Rb¨ hvi fv‡jvevmv i‡q‡Q Zv‡K
Philanthropist e‡j|
03. His friend _________ his word much to his despair.
a) went back on b) went away from
c) went with d) went in ans. A
Solution: Go back on – cÖw ZkÖ “wZ cvj‡b e¨_© nIqv| Go with – Kv‡iv †Kv‡bv cÖ
¯ v
— ‡e m¤§wZ `vb Kiv| Go away
with – `j Z¨vM K‡i Kv‡iv mv‡_ †Kv_vI hvIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi eÜz Zv‡K wbivk K‡i w`‡q †Kv‡bv cÖwZkÖ“wZ i¶v Ki‡Z cvi‡jv bv|
04. Change the voice: Can you help me to scoop out seeds from melon? Ans: _________ to scoop
out the seeds from the melon?
a) Can I be helped by you b) Can I helped by you
c) Could I helped by you d) Can I been helped by you ans. A
Solution: GLv‡b g~j evK¨ n‡jv Can you help me, ZvB G‡K Passive Ki‡Z n‡j Can wVK _vK‡e| Gici Object
wn‡m‡e ‘me’ Gi Subject n‡e I. Gici ‘be’ Avm‡e| †`Lyb Ackb a) Qvov Avi †Kv_vI ‘be’ †bB| ZvB mwVK
DËi n‡e Ackb a).
05. Savior is always better than the_________
a) destroyer b) redeemer
c) executioner d) torturer ans. A
Solution: Destroyer – †h e¨w³ aŸsm ev webvk K‡i| Savior – mvnvh¨Kvix; cwiÎvZv| Redeemer – ÎvbKZ©v;
cybi“×viKvix| Executioner – Rj­v`| Torturer – AZ¨vPvix| Better – AwaKZi fv‡jv|
DËi n‡e Ackb a). KviY webvkKvixi †P‡q mvnvh¨Kvix me©`vB fv‡jv|
06. Choose the appropriate reporting speech Sara promised Sana, _________
a) “I will like the new movie.”
b) “I will certainly help you tomorrow.”
c) “I will definitely dream about you tonight.”
d) “I will win the lottery and share the money with you.” ans. B
Solution: Promise Kiv nq †mUvB GKR‡bi wbqš¿‡Y _v‡K|
Ackb a) †Z ejv n‡”Q GL‡bv gywfwU †`LvB nqwb ZvB GwU fv‡jv jvM‡e wKbv ejv m¤¢e bq|
Ackb c) ev` KviY ¯^‡cœ wK †`Lv n‡e Zv Av‡M †_‡K ejv m¤¢e bv| Ackb d) ev` KviY jUvwi KLb cvIqv hv‡e
†mUvI Av‡M †_‡K ejv m¤¢e bv| Ackb b) n‡e KviY Help Kiv GKR‡bi wbqš¿‡Yi †fZ‡i ZvB DËi Ackb b).
07. Complete shutdown (be) observed today against new law.
a) is being b) can be
c) is been d) was been ans. A
08. A sedentary worker requires more calories than a _________ one.
a) trained b) mobile
c) stationary d) laborious ans. B
Solution: Sedentary worker – †h mKj Kg©xiv e‡m e‡m KvR K‡i Zv‡`i‡K eySvq| Mobile worker – hviv Ny‡i Ny‡i
KvR K‡ib| Trained – cÖwkw¶Z †jvK| Stationary – w¯’i| Laborious – cwikªgx|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Ny‡i Ny‡i KvR Kiv Kg©x‡`i PvB‡Z e‡m KvR K‡i Ggb Kg©x‡`i AwaK K¨vjwi `iKvi|
09. A judge decided to exonerate the accused. The underlined word means
a) punish b) acquit
c) cross-examine d) give bail ans. B
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Solution: Exonerate A_© Awf‡hvM n‡Z gyw³ †`qv| Avi Gi mgv_©K kã n‡jv Acquit. ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb b).
Cross-examine – †Riv Kiv| Give bail – Rvwgb †`qv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wePviK Awfhy³ e¨w³‡K Lvjvm †`qvi wm×vš— w`j|
10. Choose the appropriate reporting verb: “She (said) that I should take a holiday”.
a) informed b) advised
c) told d) requested ans. B
Solution: That Gic‡i Should Av‡Q| hv Øviv Avm‡j Advise ev civgk© eySv‡”Q| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Avgv‡K GKw`b QzwU †bqvi civgk© w`j|
11. Substitute in one word: “The study and treatment of mental illness”. _________
a) Psychology b) Psycholinguistics
c) Psychiatry d) Psychosis ans. C
Solution: Psycholinguistics – g‡bi fvlv eyS‡Z cv‡i Psychosis – A¯^vfvweK gvbwmK Ae¯’v;
Ggb e¨w³ g‡bv‰eKj¨
Psychology – g‡bvwe`¨v Psychiatry – gvbwmK †iv‡Mi gbtwPwKrmv
12. Which one is not the meaning of “Tender”?
a) a rate chart b) young
c) right on properties d) compassionate ans. C
Solution: Tender kãwU Adjective wn‡m‡e em‡j Gi A_© n‡e †Kvgj; big; mn‡R AvNvZ cÖvß nq Ggb hv
Compassionate Gi mgv_©K kã| Tender age Gi A_© Aí eqm hv Young Gi mgv_©K kã|
Avevi, Tender kãwU Noun wn‡m‡e em‡j Gi A_© n‡e `icÎ hv A rate chart Gi mgv_©K| wKš‘ Tender Gi
†Kv‡bv A_© Ackb c) Gi Right on properties Øviv Kiv hvq bv| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb c).
13. The idiom ‘to show the white feather’ means
a) to act like a gentleman b) to act like a hero
c) to act like a coward d) to act like a devil ans. C
Solution: Show the white feather Gi A_© f‡qi j¶Y cÖ`k©b Kiv; fxZz/ Kvcyi“‡li Gi g‡Zv AvPiY Kiv hv Av‡Q
Ackb c) †Z|
14. Identify the correct spelling
a) Questionair b) Questionoir
c) Questionnaire d) Questionalr ans. C
Solution: Questionnaire – cÖkœvejx; gZvgZ Rwic Kv‡R e¨eüZ cÖkœgvjv|
15. Technology has developed _________ great speed.
a) on b) at
c) in d) by ans. B
Solution: At a great speed A_© `ª“ZMwZ‡Z|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Lye `ª“Z cÖhyw³i DbœwZ n‡”Q|
16. Choose the best translation ÔS‡ov nvIqvmn e„wócvZ n‡jvÕ is
a) The rain fell in torrents. b) It was drizzling with gusty wind.
c) It was raining cats and dogs. d) The rain come down in torrent. ans. B
Solution: With gusty wind – S‡ov nvIqvmn Drizzling – e„wócvZ
Raining cats and dogs – gyljav‡i e„wócvZ

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Sonali Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Senior Officer – 01.06.2018

01. ‘He can hardly keep the wolf from the door.’ evK¨wUi h_vh_ e½vbyev` n‡jv
a) †m fvRv gvQwU D‡ë †L‡Z Rv‡b bv| b) Zvi GLb wk‡i msµvwš—|
c) Zvi byb Avb‡Z cvš—v dzivq d) †m bv cv‡i mB‡Z bv cv‡i KB‡Z| ans. C
Solution: Dc‡ii ev‡K¨i ‘Keep the wolf from the door’ Phrase wUi A_© wb‡Ri I wb‡Ri cwiev‡ii Rb¨ ch©vß
Abœms¯’vb Ki‡Z cviv|
02. Choose the word closest to the meaning of the underlined word: The patient needed an
anodyne for his strained nerves.
a) Alcohol b) Opium
c) Medicine d) Pain-killing balm ans. B
Solution: Anodyne A_© n‡jv †e`bv DckgKvix Jla; mvš—bv`vqK e¯‘| Avi Opium GKwU A_© Avwdg ev GKRvZxq
†bkv `ªe¨| wKš‘ GB Opium Gi Medical definition n‡jv Opium was formerly used as medicine to
soothe pain A_©vr e¨_v bvkK wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ n‡Zv ZvB †mB wn‡m‡e Anodyne Gi Synonym n‡e Opium.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †ivMxwUi mœvqyRwbZ e¨_v Dck‡gi Rb¨ †e`bv DckgKvix Jla `iKvi|
03. Select the pair from the following options which is set in opposition:
a) Scholar – Pedagogic b) Humid – Arid
c) Erroneous – Faulty d) Horrible – Atrocious ans. B
Solution: Scholar – wk¶v_©x; we`¨v_©x Pedagogic – wk¶vweÁvb msµvš— Humid – Av`ª©; †muZ‡m‡Z
Arid – ﮋ; e„wócvZnxb Erroneous – Aï×; åvš— Faulty – ΓwUhy³; ΓwUc~Y©
Horrible – fqvbK; fqven Atrocious – b„ksm; cvc
Choose the correct options to fill in the blanks (19 – 24):
04. ‘To come to the fore’ means to become _______.
a) prominent b) aggressive
c) weak d) aware ans. A
Solution: ‘To come to the fore’ GB Phrase wUi A_© weL¨vZ nIqv; ¸i“Z¡c~Y© nIqv ev `„wó‡MvPi nIqv| D‡j­L¨,
Aggressive A_© SMov‡U; AvMÖvmx; KjncivqY|
05. This evidence _______ with what one already knows.
a) ties in b) sets in
c) gives in d) goes down ans. A
Solution: Tie something in with something A_© mshy³ ev m¤úwK©Z nIqv ev Kiv|
†hgbt His statement ties in with our observation.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †jv‡K hv Rv‡b GUv ZviB mv¶¨ enY K‡i|
06. In spite of all his brag he had ‘to eat humble pie’ means that he had to _______.
a) apologize b) surrender
c) leave d) eat his food ans. A
Solution: To eat humble pie A_© ¶gv wf¶v PvIqv; bv‡K Lr †`qv| Gi h_v_© Synonym n‡jv Apologize hvi A_©
¶gv PvIqv| wKš‘ Surrender A_© AvZ¥mgc©Y Kiv Ges Leave A_© Z¨vM Kiv| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi mKj cÖKvi `vw¤¢KZvi ci Zv‡K ¶gv PvB‡Z n‡qwQj|
07. We should _______ for a rainy day.
a) put down b) put into
c) put something by d) put things off ans. C

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Solution: Put something by A_© fwel¨‡Z e¨env‡ii Rb¨ mÂq Kiv| †hgbt Put some money by for future. ZvB
mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb c). D‡j­L¨ ‘A rainy day’ phrase wUi A_© n‡jv `yw`©b|
Put down – wj‡L ivLv; `gb Kiv| Put into – Rvnv‡Ri †bv½i wfov‡bv| Put things off – †Kv‡bv wKQz †_‡K
Kv‡iv gb‡hvM mwi‡q †bqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t `yw`©‡bi Rb¨ Avgv‡`i mÂq Kiv DwPr|
08. I was alarmed _______ the news of my brother’s illness.
a) in b) at
c) of d) on ans. B
Solution: Alarm at A_© fxZ mZ¯— nIqv; fq cvIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t fvB‡qi Amy¯’Zvi K_v ï‡b Avwg AvZ¼MÖ¯— n‡qwQjvg|
09. The man who follows his nose actually follows his _______.
a) passion b) rationality
c) instinct d) memory ans. C
Solution: Follow one’s nose – mnRvZ cÖe„wË Øviv PvwjZ nIqv = Instinct
Passion – AbyivM; Drmvn Rationality – †hŠw³KZv; hyw³m¤úbœZv
10. ‘Approval’ may be expressed by the following Interjection:
a) Ha ! b) Hush !
c) Bravo ! d) Hurrah ! ans. C
Solution: Avb›` ev Joy cÖKv‡k Hurrah e‡m| wKš‘ Aby‡gv`b cÖKv‡k Bravo e¨eüZ nq| Ha Øviv we®§q, Avb›`, weRq,
m‡›`n BZ¨vw` Ávcb Kiv nq| Hush Øviv Kj¼RbK ev AKxwZ©Ki †Kv‡bv wKQz Pvcv †`qvi †¶‡Î e¨eüZ nq|
11. ‘Lachrymose nature’ means
a) Lethargic b) Prone to anger
c) Prone to tear d) Energetic ans. C
Solution: Lachrymose A_© AkÖ“c~Y©; µ›`bkxj| Gi mgv_©K kã n‡jv Prone to tear hvi A_© Kvbœv-cÖeY A_©vr
mn‡RB Kuv‡` Ggb| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb c) Gi Prone to tear.
Lethargic – Ajm Prone to anger – mn‡RB iv‡M Ggb Energetic – kw³kvjx
12. A lame duck organization is one which needs
a) authority b) staff
c) power d) support ans. D
Solution: A lame duck organization Øviv Ggb e¨emv ev evwYwR¨K cÖwZôvb‡K eySv‡bv nq hv A_©‰bwZK Amyweavq
cwZZ n‡q‡Q| Avi GB mKj cÖwZôv‡bi A_©‰bwZK m¼U †gvKv‡ejvi Rb¨ `iKvi Support. ZvB mwVK DËi d).
13. The concluding part of a literary work is called
a) Epigraph b) Epitaph
c) Conclusion d) Epilogue ans. D
Solution: mvwnZ¨-K‡g©i mgvwß Ask ev bvUK-†k‡l `k©K‡`i D‡Ï‡k¨ Awf‡bZvi we‡kl msjvc‡K ejv nq Epilogue.
ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb d). wKš‘ Epigraph †Kv‡bv mvwnZ¨ K‡g©i ïi“‡Z †h e³e¨ _v‡K Zv‡K e‡j| Epitaph
n‡jv mgvwawjwc|
14. People who believe anything told to them are called
a) Faithful b) Credible
c) All-believing d) Credulous ans. D
Solution: Credulous – A‡b¨ hv e‡j Zv †kvbv gvÎB hviv wek¦vm K‡i
Faithful – wek¦¯—; AbyMZ Credible – wek¦vm‡hvM¨
15. Choose the opposite of the following idiomatic expression from the options given: ‘To go to the dogs’.
a) To turn over a new leaf b) To oil one’s own machine
c) Be off one’s head d) To breathe one’s last ans. A
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Solution: Go to the dogs A_© n‡jv †Mvj­vq hvIqv; me©bvkMÖ¯— nIqv| Avi Gi wecixZ Phrase n‡jv Turn over a
new life hvi A_© n‡jv bZzb K‡i DbœZZi Rxeb ïi“ Kiv| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb a).
To breathe one’s last – †kl wbk¦vm Z¨vM Kiv A_©vr gviv hvIqv| Be off one’s head – gv_v Lvivc nIqv| To
oil one’s own machine – wb‡Ri PiKvq †Zj †`qv|
16. A female ‘administrator’ is called
a) an administratoress b) an administress
c) an administratrix d) an administrer ans. C
17. ‘He is such a Good Samaritan’. It means -
a) He is very clever b) He is a fool
c) He is a helpful person d) He is a bad man ans. C
Solution: A Good Samaritan n‡jv evB‡e‡j ewY©Z Kvwnbx Abyhvqx †h e¨w³ `yt¯’ gvby‡li Rb¨ Ki“Yv †eva K‡i Ges
Zvi mvnv‡h¨ GwM‡q Av‡m; DËg mvgvwiUvb|

Sonali & Janat Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Senior Officer (ICT) – 08.06.2018

01. Antonym of “AUGMENT” is


a) Heighten b) Intensity
c) Diminish d) Morbid ans. C
Solution: Augment – evov; e„w× cvIqv Diminish – n«vm cvIqv; n«vm cÖvß nIqv
Heighten – evov ev evov‡bv Intensity – ZxeªZv; cÖPÊZv; cÖejZv
Morbid – i“Mœ; cxwoZ
02. Adding narratives and details to the basic content serves to ________ the book by producing a
fuller account.
a) invalidate b) objectify
c) celebrate d) enrich ans. D
Solution: Invalidate – AKvh©Ki Kiv Objectify – KvD‡K e¨w³ wn‡m‡e bv a‡i e¯‘ wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Kiv
Celebrate – D`hvcb Kiv Enrich – mg„× Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t g~j Aa¨v‡q AvL¨vbg~jK Mí I Zvi eY©bvi ms‡hvRb eBwU‡K bZzb gvÎvq mw¾Z K‡i mg„× Ki‡e|
03. The educated tribal young man’s radical ideas were frowned on by most of his elders, who
found them too ________ for their conservative values.
a) heretical b) Meticulous
c) precise d) incoherent ans. A
Solution: Tribal young man – wkw¶Z DcRvwZ †jvK Radical ideas – †gŠjev`x aviYv
Conservative values – msi¶Ykxj g~j¨‡eva Frown – å“KzwU Kiv; Aby‡gv`b bv Kiv
Heretical – be¨Zvwš¿K Meticulous – LyuwUbvwU e¨vcv‡i AwZ hZœkxj
Precise – h_vh_; Dchy³ Incoherent – AmsjMœ
ev‡K¨i A_©t wkw¶Z DcRvwZ †jvKwUi †gŠjev`x a¨vb-aviYv Zvi e‡qv‡R¨vôMY KZ…©K AMÖvn¨ Kiv n‡qwQj, KviY
Zviv wQ‡jb Zv‡`i msi¶Ykxj aviYvi LyeB cÖ_v we‡ivax|
04. Synonym of “PROBITY” is
a) expanse b) determination
c) virtue d) proclivity ans. C
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Solution: Probity –PvwiwÎK mijZ¨; mZZv; mvayZv Expanse – we¯—…Z I Db¥y³ GjvKv
Determination – `„pmsKí Virtue – ¸Y; m`¸Y Proclivity – cÖeYZv
05. He was killed ________ the robber ________ a hatchet.
a) by ...... with b) with ...... and
c) with ...... in d) by ...... in ans. A
Solution: Kill by somebody with something KvD‡K †Kv‡bv wKQz Øviv nZ¨v Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t WvKvZiv Zv‡K Kzovj w`‡q nZ¨v K‡iwQj|
07. He has no good cause ______ complaint. Darkness was the cause ______ his losing his way.
a) about ...... in b) at ...... about
c) for ...... of d) of ...... with ans. C
Solution: Cause for †Kv‡bv wKQzi KviY, †nZz; ev †Kv‡bv wKQzi Drcv`K ev Drm wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq| wKš‘ AZxZ KviY
A‡_© me©`v Cause of e‡m| †hgbt I see no cause for your anxiety. I know the cause of your failure.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi Awf‡hv‡Mi fv‡jv †Kv‡bv KviY wQj bv| Zvi c_ nviv‡bvi KviY wQj AÜKvi|
08. The past form of the verb Tear is:
a) Teared b) Torn
c) Tore d) Tears ans. C
Solution: Tear (wQu‡o †djv) Gi Past form n‡jv Tore (wQu‡o †d‡jwQj) Avi Tore Participle form n‡jv Torn.
09. Choose the right meaning of: Take off
a) Stop sleeping b) Leave the world
c) Leave the ground d) Stop driving ans. C
10. Which of the following sentence is in past indefinite tense?
a) Raihan was sleeping b) It was raining
c) It has been raining d) Shohail had a car ans. D
Solution: Ackb a) Gi Raihan was sleeping n‡jv Past Continuous Tense.
Ackb b) Gi It was raining n‡jv Past Continuous Tense.
Ackb c) Gi It has been raining n‡jv Present Perfect Continuous.
11. Choose the correct tag question
a) People can’t fly, can they? b) People can fly, can they?
c) People can’t fly, cannot they? d) People can’t fly, don’t they? ans. A
Solution: Statement G hw` Can, could, must, would _v‡K Zvn‡j H Verb ¸‡jv Tag wb‡Pi g‡Zv K‡i e¨envi
Kiv hvq| †hgbt You can do it. Can’t you? You cannot do it. Can you?
12. Choose the correct spelling
a) Corridor b) Cordioor
c) Corridour d) Coorridor ans. A
Solution: Corridor – wewìs ev †Uª‡bi wfZi gvSLvb w`‡q j¤^v PjvP‡ji c_|
13. Which of the following sentences is correct?
a) He started at six of the morning b) He started on six of the morning
c) He started at six in the morning d) He started on six in the morning ans. C
Solution: mg‡qi c~‡e© ‘at’ Avi ‘morning’ Gi c~‡e© ‘in’ emv‡Z nq|
14. Which of the following statements is correct?
a) If I am a bird b) If I was a bird
c) If I a bird d) If I were a bird ans. D
Solution: †Kv‡bv AKíbxq, Ac~iYxq Kvgbv eySv‡Z Subjunctive mood G Exclamatory sentence MwVZ nq|
First, second & third person Gi ‘be verb” wn‡m‡e were e‡m| G‡¶‡Î evK¨ wbgœiƒ‡c MwVZ nq|
†hgbt If I were a king. I wish I were a doctor.
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15. “Only the science students can apply for the post”. Transform the sentence from affirmative to
negative.
a) Science students should not apply for the post
b) Other than science students no one should apply
c) Science students can only apply for the post
d) None but the science students can apply for the post ans. D
Solution: Affirmative ev‡K¨i Subject Gi Av‡M Only _vK‡j Zv‡K Negative Ki‡Z None but emv‡Z nq|
†hgbt All – Only Allah can help us.
Negative – None but Allah can help us.
16. Ô†Pv‡i †Pv‡i gvkZz‡Zv fvBÕ Gi mwVK Translation:
a) Two thieves are cousins b) Birds of a feather flock together
c) Two birds fly together d) Bird of the same group fly together ans. B
17. Correct Plural form of Half is:
a) Halfs b) Halffs
c) Halve d) Halves ans. D
Solution: Half Gi †k‡l ‘f’ _vKvq Plural Kiv mgq ‘f’ Gi cwie‡Z© ‘v’ e‡m Zvici ‘es’ †hvM Ki‡Z nq| ZvB Half
Gi Plural form n‡e Ackb d) Gi Halves.

Bangladesh Bank
Recruitment Test for Assistant Director – 06.07.2018

01. ‘Brevity is the soul of wit’ c`eÜwUi h_vh_ e½vbyev`


a) AwZ Aí nBj b) gvwb‡Ki LvwbK fv‡jv
c) cÖv‡Yi K_v ey‡K ev‡R d) K_v Kg KvR †ewk ans. B
02. If you can with his attention ______ for you.
a) the so much better b) the better so much
c) so much the better d) so much for better ans. C
Solution: Dˇii Ack‡b cÖ`Ë So much the better for you A_© Z‡ZvB †Zvgvi Rb¨ g½jRbK| Z‡e The better
Gi c~‡e© mvnvh¨Kvix Verb wn‡m‡e ‘is/will’ _vK‡j evK¨wU cy‡ivcywi ï× n‡Zv| A_©vr nIqv DwPr wQj So much is/
will the better for you.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zzwg hw` Zvi g‡bv‡hvM AvKl©Y Ki‡Z cvi, Z‡e GUv †Zvgvi Rb¨ g½jRbK|
03. The synonym of ‘sanguine’ is
a) optimistic b) restless
c) hopeless d) bloody ans. A
Solution: Sanguine – Avkvev`x Optimistic – Av¯’vkxj; ïfev`x
Restless – PÂj A_ev Aw¯’i Hopeless – wbivk; ˆbivk¨RbK
04. The antonym of ‘insipid’ is
a) brave b) exciting
c) cold d) dull ans. B
Solution: Insipid – bxim; we¯^v`; A¯^v` Brave – mvnmx; wbf©xK
Exciting – D‡ËRK †Kv‡bv wKQz; PgKcÖ` Dull – Aby¾¡j; wb®cÖf

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05. If Asylum : Shelter then
a) Hospice : Exile b) Harbour : Concealment
c) Stronghold : Defense d) Palisade : Display ans. C
Solution: Asylum – Avkªq; wbivcËv Shelter – wbivc` Avkªq; kiY
Hospice – mivB; cvš’wbevm Exile – wbe©vmb
Harbour – †cvZvkªq Concealment – ¸ßKiY; jy°vqb; †Mvcb Ae¯’v
Stronghold – `~M©; KzwV Defense – cÖwZ‡iva Kiv
Palisade – †eov Display – cÖ`k©b Kiv; Rvwni Kiv
e¨vL¨vt Asylum G Shelter KvD‡K †`qv nq Avi Stronghold Gi gva¨‡g KvD‡K Defense Kiv nq|
06. Translate into English: Zuvi †Kv‡bv †Rviv‡jv ivR‰bwZK Av`k© †bB|
a) He has no political axe to grind. b) He has no strong political stand to speak up.
c) He has no political idol to follow. d) He has no political will to move on. ans. A
Solution: Have an axe to grind GKwU Phrase hvi A_© ¯^v_© _vKv| wKš¿ G‡¶‡Î †Rviv‡jv ivR‰bwZK Av`k© bv _vKv
A‡_© He has no political axe to grind em‡e|
07. ‘Pyongyang and Washington have finally come to a consensus’ – This is an example of
a) metaphor b) metonym
c) euphemism d) dysphemism ans. B
Solution: Metaphor – iƒcK; iƒcKvj¼vi Metonym – ˆeix m¤úK©‡K GKwU my›`i m¤úK© iƒc`vbKvix
Euphemism – myfvlY Dysphemism – fv‡jv wKQz‡K g›`fv‡e wee„Z Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Ae‡k‡l Pyongyang Ges Washington GKwU mg‡SvZvq †cŠQv‡jv|
08. Choose the correct spelling:
a) Enterprener b) Entrepreneur
c) Enterpreneur d) Entrepreneure ans. B
Solution: Entrepreneur – D‡`¨v³v; wkí/evwYR¨ msMVK|
09. We were at a disadvantage ______ that we did not have a very good knowledge of the language
the others were using
a) by b) in
c) with d) for ans. B
Solution: Be at a disadvantage Gici ‘to’ wKsev ‘in’ e‡m hvi A_© wecv‡K _vKv; Amyweavq cov|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Ab¨ †jvK-R‡biv †h fvlvi e¨envi K‡iwQj †mB fvlv m¤ú‡K© fv‡jv aviYv bv _vKvq Avgiv wecv‡K c‡owQjvg|
10. He escaped by ____.
a) The hair’s breadth b) The breadth of a hair
c) A hair’s breadth d) A breadth of a hair ans. C
Solution: Hair’s breadth A_© Pzj cwigvY e¨eavb; †Kv‡bvg‡Z ev A‡íi Rb¨ i¶v| †hgbt Escaped by a hair’s
breadth ev GUv‡K A hair breadth escape †jLv hvq hvi A_© A‡íi Rb¨ i¶v cvIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wZwb A‡íi Rb¨ †eu‡P †M‡jb|
Q. Match ‘words’ to their dictionary ‘definitions’.
11. ‘The state of having contradictory of conflicting emotional attitudes’-
a) ambivalence b) exigency
c) reprisals d) constraint ans. A
Solution: ci®úi we‡ivax AvPi‡Yi GKÎ mgv‡ek‡K Ambivalence e‡j| A_©vr Ambivalence n‡jv ci®úi wecixZ
†h‡Kvb wKQzi GKwU ev DfqwU GKB mv‡_ we`¨gvb _vKv|
Ambivalence – ci¯úi wecixZ ag©x `ywU wRwb‡mi mn Ae¯’vb Exigency – Ri“wi Ae¯’v
Reprisal – cÖZ¨vNvZ Constraint – Pvc; mxgve×Zv; eva¨KiY

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12. ‘A feeling of anticipation over a future event’-
a) disparate b) magnanimous
c) presentiment d) incongruent ans. C
Solution: AcÖxwZKi ev AevwÂZ wKQz NU‡Z hv‡”Q e‡j A¯úô c~e© Abyf~wZ‡K e‡j Presentiment.
Disparate – Am`„k; hv‡`i g‡a¨ Zzjbv Am¤¢e Magnanimous – gnvbyfe
Presentiment – c~e©vbyf~wZ; c~e©‡eva Incongruent – m½wZnxb; †eLvàv
13. Think of one word only which can be used appropriately in all three sentences.
i) The employment crisis is ____ that it is affecting 25% people.
ii) ____ torrential rain is rare in this part of the world.
iii) I didn’t have a problem with the new manager’s ideas as ____, but I disliked some of his
mannerisms.
a) such b) so
c) high d) much ans. A
Solution: i) bs ev‡K¨i Such that A_© Ggb ........ †h| i) bs ev‡K¨ ejv n‡”Q †h, Kg©ms¯’vb mgm¨v Ggb GKwU mgm¨v
†h GwU 25% †jvK‡K cÖfvweZ Ki‡Q| GiKg evK¨ n‡jvt His language was such that everyone loathed him.
ii) bs ev‡K¨i Such A_© GiKg; G RvZxq; G ai‡bi| G‡Z ejv n‡”Q †h, c„w_exi GB As‡k GiKg gyljav‡i e„wó
LyeB weij| Avi iii) bs ev‡K¨i As such A_© cÖK…Z/ mwZ¨Kvi A‡_© ev †mB A‡_©| †hgbt He did not deride
poetry as such but only what passes for it.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avm‡j bZzb g¨v‡bRv‡ii mv‡_ Avgvi †Kv‡bv Sv‡gjv †bB wKš‘ Avwg Zvi wKQz Af¨vm AcQ›` Kwi|
14. He was a king who ruled his subject with ‘a high hand’.
a) oppressively b) kindly
c) conveniently d) sympathetically ans. A
Solution: Oppress – Ab¨vqfv‡e ev wbôzifv‡e kvmb Kiv Kindly – m`qfv‡e; `qvf‡i
Convenient – myweavRbK Sympathetically – mnvbyf~wZi m‡½
Do something with a high hand A_© DØZfv‡e; An¼„Zfv‡e
Ruled with a high hand A_© Ab¨vq ev wbôzifv‡e kvmb KvR cwiPvjbv Ki‡Zb
ev‡K¨i A_©t wZwb Ggb GKRb ivRv whwb Zvi ivR¨ wbôzifv‡e kvmb Ki‡Zb|
15. The idiom ‘at one’s wit’s end’ is synonymous to the word-
a) perplexed b) clear up
c) explain d) enlighten ans. A
Solution: At one’s wit’s end – nZeyw×; nZf¤^ Perplex – auvavi g‡a¨ †d‡j †`Iqv
Explain – e¨vL¨v Kiv; †evaMg¨ Kiv Enlighten – Ávb `vb Kiv
16. Change into active form: ‘I was surprised to see that he had been beaten black and blue’.
a) I was surprised to see he had been beaten black and blue.
b) It surprised me to see that he had been beaten black and blue.
c) It was surprising that he had been beaten black and blue.
d) That he had been beaten black and blue was surprising. ans. B
Solution: cÖ‡kœ D‡j­wLZ I was surprised to see AskUzKzi Active form n‡jv It surprised me to see.
17. Change into indirect speech: ‘Are you alone, my son?’ asked a soft voice close behind me.
a) What I was doing there alone was asked by a soft voice.
b) A soft voice told me as his son and asked whether I was alone.
c) A soft voice from my behind asked me if I was alone.
d) Addressing me as his son a soft voice asked if I was alone. ans. D
Solution: Direct speech G My son Øviv m‡¤^vab Kiv †evSv‡bvi Kvi‡Y Addressing me as his son e¨eüZ n‡e|
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Joint Recruitment Test for 3 Banks
Recruitment Test for Senior Officer – 03.08.2018

01. She usually ________ the baby down for sleep at this time.
a) lies b) lied
c) lay d) lays ans. D
Solution: Lay kãwUi A_© †kvqv‡bv; kvwqZ Kiv; ivLv| Gi Past wKsev Past Participle iƒc n‡jv Laid. GLb Lay
somebody down A_© KvD‡K †kvqv‡bv ev kvwqZ Kiv‡bv| Avi Lay the baby down A_© wkï‡K †kvqvq| wKš‘
Lie (A_© wg_¨v K_v) Gi Past wKsev Past Participle iƒc n‡jv Lied Ges Present tense Gi †¶‡Î Subject 3rd
person singular n‡j Lies nq| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t mvaviYZ GB mg‡q †m wkïwU‡K Nygv‡bvi Rb¨ ïB‡q †`q|
02. I promise to ________ you in all circumstances.
a) stand up to b) stand with
c) stand off d) stand by ans. D
Solution: Stand by A_© cÖ¯‘Z _vKv; mg_©b Kiv| †hgbt A good friend always stands by in times of need. wKš‘
Stand up to somebody A_© Kv‡iv wec‡¶ mvnm wb‡q `uvov‡bv| Stand off A_© `~‡i _vKv; Kv‡iv mnPvh© Gwo‡q
Pjv| Avi Stand with somebody A_© mym¤úK© _vKv| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t me© Ae¯’vqB †Zvgvi cv‡k _vKvi cÖwZÁv KiwQ|
03. I ________ caught the bus if I had hurried.
a) could have b) can have
c) cannot have d) could not have ans. A
Solution: Importable conditional sentence Gi MVb Gfv‡et Subject + could/would have + v(p.p) + object
+ If + subject + had + v(p.p). †hgbt He would have helped you if you had asked him/ If you had
asked him he could have helped you.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg ZvovZvwo Avm‡j evmwU ai‡Z cviZvg|
04. Voting took place peacefully ________ most of the country.
a) across b) besides
c) into d) for ans. A
Solution: Most of the country bv n‡q Countries n‡e| mviv‡`k e¨vcx A‡_© Across ‘preposition’ iƒ‡c e¨eüZ
nq| A_©vr e¨vcxqv A‡_© Across Gi e¨envi i‡q‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t AwaKvsk †`k¸‡jv‡Z kvwš—c~Y©fv‡e †fvU AbywôZ n‡q‡Q|
05. His name rings a ________ but I am unable to remember him.
a) toll b) bell
c) cymbal d) chime ans. B
Solution: Ring a bell – AveQv AveQv g‡b cov Ring the bell – †Kv‡bv wKQz‡Z mdj nIqv
Cymbal – gw›`iv; KiZvj Chime – my‡i euvav NÈvcyÄ
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi bvg AveQv AveQv g‡b Avm‡jI Zv‡K wPb‡Z cvijvg bv|
Q. (06 – 10): Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original
pair:
06. ARTICULATE : UNCLEAR
a) Explain : Lucid b) Elaborate : Sketchy
c) Grieve : Somber d) Assign : Agile ans. B
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Solution: Articulate – ¯úófv‡e (kã) D”PviY Kiv Unclear – A¯úó
Explain – e¨vL¨v Kiv; †evaMg¨ Kiv Lucid – mn‡R eySv hvq Ggb; ¯^”Q
Elaborate – we¯—vwiZ; mywbwg©Z Sketchy – †hb‡Zbfv‡e Kiv
Grieve – (KvD‡K) `ytL †`Iqv Somber – K…òeY©; AÜKvigq; welYœ; wbivb›`
Assign – e¨envi Kiv; eivÏ Kiv Agile – `ª“ZZv; w¶cÖ; w¶cÖMwZ; PUc‡U; MwZkxj
e¨vL¨vt †Kv‡bv wKQz Articulate K‡i Ki‡j Zv‡Z Unclear _v‡K bv| Avi †Kv‡bv wKQz Elaborate K‡i Ki‡j Zv‡Z
Sketchy _v‡K bv|
07. QUARRY : MARBLE
a) Metal : Silver b) Ore : Gold
c) Mine : Coal d) None of these ans. C
Solution: Quarry – cv_i ev †¯­‡Ui Lwb Marble – gg©icÖ¯—i; gv‡e©j
Metal – avZz Silver – i“cv Ore – AvKwiK
Gold – †mvbv Mine – Lwb; AvKi Coal – Kqjv
e¨vL¨vt Quarry †Z Marble _v‡K| wVK †Zgwb Mine G Coal _v‡K|
08. HARM : DAMAGE
a) Sweet : Sour b) Stout : Weak
c) Hook : Crook d) Injure : Incapacitate ans. D
Solution: Incapacitate – A¶g/Amg_© Kiv Sour – UK
Stout – kw³kvjx; wbf©xK Hook – duv`; Rvj Crook – euvKv
e¨vL¨vt Harm Kivi gva¨‡g †Kvb wKQy Damage Kiv nq| Avi Injure Kivi gva¨‡g †Kvb wKQy Incapacitate Kiv nq|
09. HACK : CARVE
a) Gouge : Engrave b) Snip : Mince
c) Hew : Fell d) Grind : Polish ans. A
Solution: Hack – †Kvcv‡bv; Kzwc‡q KvUv Carve – †Lv`vB Kiv
Gouge – evUvwj w`‡q KvUv Engrave – †Lv`vB Kiv;
Snip – KuvwP w`‡q K¨vP-K¨vP K‡i KvUv Mince – KzwP KzwP K‡i KvUv; wKgv Kiv
Hew – KvUv; KZ©b/ †Q`b/ LÊweLÊ Kiv Fell – f~cvwZZ Kiv; †K‡U †djv; aivkvqx Kiv
Grind – N‡l P~Y© ev ¸uov Kiv Polish – NlvgvRv Kiv; cwjk/ D¾¡wjZ Kiv
e¨vL¨vt †Kv‡bv wKQz Carve Ki‡Z n‡j Zv‡K Hack Ki‡Z nq| Avi †Kv‡bv wKQz Engrave Ki‡Z n‡j Zv‡K Gouge
Ki‡Z nq|
10. VINDICTIVE : MERCY
a) Insightful : Hope b) Modest : Dignity
c) Avaricious : Greed d) Skeptical : Credulity ans. D
Solution: Vindictive – cÖwZwnsmvcivqY Mercy – `qvgvqv; ¶gv; Ki“Yv
Insightful – Aš—`„©wóm¤úbœ; Aš—Á©vb; cwiÁvb Hope – Avkv; fimv; cÖZ¨vkv
Modest – bgª; webqx; wbivwfgvb Dignity – AvZ¥ghv©`v; gh©v`v; m¤§vwbZ Ae¯’v
Avaricious – †jvf; jvjmv; wjáy Greed – †jvf
Skeptical – m‡›`ncÖeY; mskqev`x Credulity – wek¦vmcÖeYZv
e¨vL¨vt †h Vindictive Zvi Mercy †bB| †Zgwb †h Skeptical Zvi Credulity †bB|
Q. (11 – 15): Select the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
11. Computer has revolutionized office procedures more than any machine of modern time.
a) has any machine b) any other machine
c) other machine d) None of these ans. B

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Solution: ev‡K¨i Adjective (Superlative †K) hw` Comparative Ki‡Z nq Z‡e Any other ev All other e¨envi
K‡i Ki‡Z nq| myZivs ejv hvq Superlative Gi A_© Comparative Øviv cÖKvk Ki‡Z n‡j Than Gici Any
other + Singular noun ev All other + Plural noun emv‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t AvaywbK mg‡q †h‡Kvb †gwk‡bi †P‡q Kw¤úDUvi Awd‡mi K‡g© ˆec­weK cwieZ©b G‡b‡Q|
12. Writing a beautiful sonnet is as much an achievement as to finish a 400-page novel.
a) finishing b) it is to finish
c) to have finished d) if to finish ans. A
Solution: As much as Gi Av‡M †`Lyb Writing a ....... Av‡Q, hv (verb + ing) GB Form Gi| wKš‘ As much as
Gi c‡i †`Lyb To finish........ Av‡Q, hv (to + verb) GB Form Gi| eyS‡Z bv cvi‡j wb‡Pi wPÎwU †`Lybt
Writing a .......
as much as
To finish.........
Kv‡RB wbðqB eyS‡Z cvi‡Qb †h, as much as Gi Av‡M Ges c‡i nq (verb + ing) GB Structure A_ev (to +
verb) GB Structure. †`Lyb ïi“‡Z Writing a Av‡Q hvi wb‡P †Kv‡bv `vM †bB| ZvB (verb + ing) GB Structure
†K mwVK ai‡Z n‡e| Avi †m‡¶‡Î c‡ii To finish Gi wb‡P `vM Av‡Q e‡j Finish Gi Av‡M Infinitive wn‡m‡e
‘to’ bv ewm‡q eis Finish Gi c‡i Present participle form wn‡m‡e verb + ing hy³ K‡i Writing Gi mv‡_
wgj †i‡L Finishing Ki‡Z n‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t my›`i GKwU Ôm‡bUÕ iPbv Kiv 400 c„ôvi GKwU Dcb¨vm iPbvi g‡ZvB wekvj AR©b|
cÖkœwU hw` wb‡Pi g‡Zv nq Zvn‡j mwVK DËi †KvbwU n‡e ejyb †Zv!
Q. Writing a beautiful sonnet is as much an achievement as to finish a 400-page novel.
a) it is to write b) to write
c) writing d) to have written
Solution: †k‡li As‡ki to finish mv‡_ wgj †i‡L cÖ_g As‡k to write n‡e| ZvB DËi b).
13. My mother takes the responsibility for running the household.
a) moving quickly b) going
c) managing d) None of these ans. C
Solution: Running the household evwoi KvR Kg© Pvjv‡bvi †¶‡Î e¨eüZ nq| G‡¶‡Î Managing B Lvc Lvq|
†hgbt I took responsibility for running my father’s business. GmKj †¶‡Î Running kãwU Manage Kiv
A‡_© e¨eüZ nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi gv evwoi KvR Pvjv‡bvi `vwqZ¡ †bb|
14. People of diverse backgrounds now go to different place for pleasure, business or education.
a) distinctive b) isolated
c) distant d) different ans. D
Solution: Diverse – bvbv iKg; wewfbœ; GKvwaK Different – bvbv iKg/ wewfbœ
Isolated – wew”Qbœ; GKv Distant – `~ieZ©x
Distinctive – Ggb †Kvb ¸Y ev ˆewkó¨ hv cv_©K¨ m~wPZ K‡i; ¯^vZš¿¨m~PK
ev‡K¨i A_©t wewfbœ †ckvRxexi gvbyl GLb we‡bv`b, e¨emv wKsev wk¶vi Rb¨ bvbv ¯’v‡b Ny‡i †eov‡”Q|
15. Organizing some extra-curricula activities has occupied a lot of my time recently.
a) taken in b) taken up
c) taken over d) taken after ans. B
Solution: Take in – Avkªq †`qv Take up – MÖnY Kiv
Take over – `vwqZ¡ MÖnY Kiv Take after – mv`„k¨ nIqv
Occupied – `L‡j ivLv; g‡bv‡hvM c~Y© ev cwie¨vß Kiv; Awaôvb Kiv; MÖnY Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t m¤cÖwZ cvV¨µg-ewnf~©Z wKQz Kg©Kv‡Êi Av‡qvRb Ki‡Z wM‡q Avgvi A‡bK mgq †K‡U wM‡q‡Q| A_ev,
m¤cÖwZ cvV¨µg-ewnf~©Z Kg©Kv‡Êi Av‡qvRb Avgvi A‡bK mgq wb‡q‡Q|
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Q. (16 – 20): Choose the correct spelling from the given options:
16. a) Transeint b) Transient
c) Trancient d) Transent ans. B
Solution: Transient – ¯^í¯’vqx; ¶Y¯’vqx|
17. a) Collosal b) Collossal
c) Colosal d) Colossal ans. D
Solution: Colossal – cÖKvÊ; wekvj|
18. a) Presinct b) Precinct
c) Pricinct d) Prescinct ans. B
Solution: Precinct – we‡klZ wMR©vi cÖvPxi‡ewóZ A½b; cÖv½b; cwimi|
19. a) Faxsimile b) Fachsimile
c) Facsimile d) Factsimile ans. C
Solution: Facsimile – †jLv; gy`ªY; Qwe cÖf…wZi AweKj cÖwZiƒc|
20. a) Acquaintance b) Aquaintance
c) Aquantence d) Aquaintence ans. A
Solution: Acquaintance – AwfÁZvjä Ávb ev Z_¨; cwiPq|

Sonali Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Officer (Cash) – 27.04.2018

Q. (01 – 04): Select the word or phrases that best completes the sentence.
01. Assertive people are generally more decisive.
a) Docile b) Articulate
c) Confident d) Compliant ans. C
Solution: Assertive – `„pcÖZ¨qx = Confident Docile – mn‡R ek gv‡b Ggb; eva¨
Articulate – ¯úófv‡e K_v ejv Compliant – A‡b¨i B”Qvc~i‡Y m¤§Z; bgbkxj
ev‡K¨i A_©t `„p cÖZ¨qx †jvK mvaviYZ AwaKZi `„p gb-gvbwmKZvi n‡q _v‡K|
02. The supply of food and beverage for the program was abundant.
a) inadequate b) substandard
c) excellent d) plentiful ans. D
Solution: Abundant – cÖPzi; A‡Xj Inadequate – Ach©vß; AcÖf~Z
Substandard – wbgœgv‡bi Plentiful – cÖPzi
ev‡K¨i A_©t †cÖvMÖv‡gi Lv`¨ I cvwb‡qi ch©vß †hvMvb wQj|
03. Salt has been used for centuries as a method of processing foods.
a) displaying b) cooking
c) conserving d) seasoning ans. C
Solution: Conserve – msi¶Y Kiv; aŸsm ev ¶q †_‡K i¶v Kiv Processing – cÖwµqvRvZKiY Kiv
Procession – wgwQj; †kvfvhvÎv Display – cÖ`k©b Kiv; Rvwni Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Lv`¨ we‡kl e¨e¯’vq msi¶‡Yi Rb¨ jeY kZvãxKvj a‡i e¨eüZ n‡q Avm‡Q|
04. The presentation by Dr. Toha was very illuminating.
a) enlightening b) bright
c) disheartening d) boring ans. A

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Solution: Illuminating – (e¨vL¨vi †¶Î) AwaKZi cwi®‹vi Kiv Enlighten – fyj eySveywS ev fzj e¨vL¨v `~i Kiv
Dishearten – nZvk Kiv; wbi“rmvn Kiv Boring – weiw³Ki; K¬vwš—Ki
ev‡K¨i A_©t W. †Zvnvi Dc¯’vcbv wQj AZ¨š— my¯úó|
Questions (05 – 09): Choose the correct spelling from the given options.
05. a) pretyier b) prettyer
c) pretiyer d) prettier ans. D
Solution: Prettier – AwaKZi my›`i|
06. a) ugliest b) ugliiest
c) ugleest d) uggliest ans. A
Solution: Ugliest – KzrwmZ|
07. a) Heiritage b) Heritage
c) Heratage d) Heretage ans. B
Solution: Heritage – DËivwaKvi|
08. a) Leiutenant b) Luietenent
c) Lieutanent d) Lieutenant ans. D
Solution: Lieutenant – †mbvevwnbxi GKwU cÖ_g †kªYxi c`|
09. a) scurryd b) scurried
c) scurryied d) scuried ans. B
Solution: Scurried – `ª“Zcv‡q nuvUv|
Questions (10 – 14): Fill in the blank with right options.
10. After _______ suspended for misbehavior, the student requested reconsideration.
a) having been b) having
c) have d) was ans. A
Solution: After Gici Having _vKvq Be verb Gi Past Participle iƒc Been wVK Av‡Q| ZvB mwVK DËi a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t A‡kvfb AvPi‡Yi Rb¨ ewn®‹…Z nIqvi ci QvÎwU Zvi ewn®‹vi Av‡`k cybwe©‡ePbvi Rb¨ Aby‡iva
Rvbv‡jv|
11. The oncologist studied the results of the biopsy and decided _______ additional tests.
a) should order b) to order
c) he should ordering d) ordering ans. B
Solution: Oncologist – K¨vÝvi I wUDgvi we‡klÁ| Biopsy – kix‡ii †Kvl wb‡q M‡elYv Kiv|
Av‡iv AwaKZi cix¶vq wm×vš— †bqvi wb‡`©kbvi A‡_© Decided Gi c‡i To order n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t K¨vÝvi I wUDgvi we‡klÁ Biopsy’i djvdj †`‡L Av‡iv wKQz cix¶v Ki‡Z †`qvi wm×vš— wbj|
12. One should be careful about _______ duty.
a) their b) one
c) one’s d) the ans. C
Solution: One n‡jv g~j Pronoun. Kv‡RB One Gi Possessive iƒc wn‡m‡e One’s n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©: GKRb‡K Zvi Kv‡Ri e¨vcv‡i mZK© _vKv DwPZ|
13. The environmental damage caused by the oil spill will likely last _______.
a) to several year b) severally years
c) for several years d) year several ans. C
Solution: Be likely last for several years A_© Av‡iv wKQz eQi _vKvi m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t b`x‡Z †Zj covi Kvi‡Y cwi‡e‡ki †h ¶wZ mvab n‡q‡Q Zv †ek K‡qK eQi _vKvi m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q|
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14. The man was in _______ health that the family began to consider whether he could continue to
live in his home.
a) so bad b) such worse
c) so badly d) such bad ans. D
Solution: Be in such bad health A_© fMœ¯^v¯’¨ wb‡q emevm| †mB wn‡m‡e DËi n‡e Ackb d). D‡j­L¨, Be in bad
with A_© weivMfvRb nIqv; KzbR‡i cov| Avi Go from bad to worse A_© ¸i“Zi AebwZ nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †jvKwUi ¯^v‡¯’¨i Ae¯’v G‡ZvUvB Lvivc wQj †h Zvi cwiev‡ii †jvKRb wPš—v Ki‡jv †h †jvKwU Zvi
evwo‡Z emevm Ki‡Z cvi‡e wK bv|
Q. (15 – 18): Select the pair of best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the pair:
15. EYES : TEARS
a) Sea : Water b) Volcano : Lava
c) Heart : Artery d) Hunger : Bread ans. B
Solution: Eye – †PvL; P¶z; Aw¶ Tear – †Pv‡Li Rj; AkÖ“
Volcano – Av‡MœqwMwi Lava – Av‡MœqwMwi †_‡K DwÌZ DËß MwjZ c`v_©
Heart – ürwcÊ; ü`hš¿ Artery – agbx
Hunger – ¶zav; wL`v; eyfz¶v Bread – cvDi“wU
Eyes †_‡K Tears †ei wbM©Z nq| Avi Volcano †_‡K Lava †ei wbM©Z nq|
16. INSULT : HUMILIATE
a) Shoot : Kill b) Abuse : Disrespect
c) Injury : Pungent d) None of these ans. B
Solution: Insult – Acgvb; Agh©v`v Kiv Humiliate – jw¾Z Kiv; Pungent – (MÜ ev ¯^v` BZ¨vw`
j¾v †`Iqv m¤ú‡K©) Kov; Zxeª
Disrespect – Am¤§vb; Akª×v Abuse – Agh©v`v Kiv Injury – ¶wZ; Awbó; AvnZ
Insult Gi gva¨‡g †hgwb KvD‡K Humiliate Kiv hvq †Zgwb Abuse Gi gva¨‡g KvD‡K Disrespect Kiv hvq|
hw`I Shoot Ges Kill †K mwVK g‡b n‡jI Shoot K‡iB †h Kill nq †mUv me©‡¶‡Î wVK bq| ZvB DËi b).
17. NATURAL : SYNTHETIC
a) Cotton : Wool b) Fragrance : Perfume
c) Boast : Humble d) None of these ans. C
Solution: Natural – cÖvK…wZK; ˆbmwM©K; Synthetic – ms‡k­lx; wmb‡_wUK Boast – `vw¤¢K; `¤¢
¯^vfvweK Kvco
Cotton – Kvc©vm Zzjv Wool – ckwg myZv Humble – webqx; bgª; webgª
Natural Gi wecixZ n‡jv Synthetic. †Zgwb Boast Gi wecixZ n‡jv Humble.
18. MONEY : PECULATION
a) Radiation : Bomb b) Bank : Cashier
c) Comment : Insult d) Writing : Plagiarism ans. D
Solution:
Peculation – A‰eafv‡e AvZ¥mvr Radiation – Zvc wewKiY, iwk¥ we”QziY BZ¨vw`
Comment – gš—e¨; UxKv; mgv‡jvPbv Plagiarism – Kzw¤¢jZv; A‡b¨i m„wókxj KvR‡K wb‡Ri mv‡_ Pvjv‡bv
A‰eafv‡e Money AvZ¥mvr Kiv‡K Peculation e‡j| Avi A‰eafv‡e A‡b¨i Writing wb‡Ri bv‡g Pvjv‡bv‡K
Plagiarism e‡j|

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Joint Recruitment Test for 5 Banks
Recruitment Test for AME/ HE/ AE (IT) – 30.11.2018

Q. (01 – 03): Fill in the blanks with right options.


01. The trade deficit has been growing rapidly, and the capital inflows ______ to fund it could get
disrupted in case US monetary policy gets tightened ______ than expected.
a) Mandate, equal b) Needed, more
c) Required, higher d) Both B & C ans. D
Solution: Mandate – EaŸ©Zb KZ…©c‡¶i wb‡`©k ev ûKzg Equal – mgcwigv‡Yi; mgmsL¨K
Require – `iKvi cov/ nIqv; PvIqv
†h‡nZz Need Avi Require Ges More Avi Higher k㸇jv ci¯ú‡ii Synonym ZvB Ackb d)-B DËi wn‡m‡e Avm‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t evwYR¨ NvUwZ `ª“Z †e‡o hv‡”Q Ges hy³iv‡óªi msi¶Ykxj Avw_©K bxwZi Kvi‡Y A_©vq‡bi Rb¨ †h
cwigvY g~ja‡bi Aš—cÖevn `iKvi Zv e¨vnZ n‡Z cv‡i|
02. The ______ to e-buses would not lower the level of emissions but merely ______ their place of
origin.
a) Evolution, vary b) Transition, change
c) Shift, altered d) Altercation, destroy ans. B
Solution: Evolution – weKv‡ki cÖwµqv; weeZ©bcÖwµqv Transition – µvwš—Kvj
Shift – AceZ©b; e`j Alter – cwieZ©b Kiv ev cwieZ©b nIqv
Altercation – Kjn; weev` Destroy – aŸsm/ bó/ weaŸ¯— Kiv
Dwj­wLZ ev‡K¨ GKwU Communication system n‡Z Ab¨ GKwU Communication system G D‡Ëvi‡Yi K_v ejv
n‡q‡Q| GB e¨vcviwU Transition Øviv eY©bv Kiv hvq| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb n‡e b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t B-ev‡mi cÖPjb Kve©Y wbtmi‡Yi cwigvY Kgv‡e bv eis Zv †Kej Zv‡`i g~‡ji cwieZ©b †`Lv‡e|
03. It is not easy for a country with fiscal deficits, high inflation, ______ banks and one that is
______ to macro panics to completely open up its capital account.
a) week, privy b) failing, level
c) weak, prone d) None ans. C
Solution: Privy – †Mvcb; GKvš—| Failing – `ye©jZv; ΓwU; wePz¨wZ| Prone – A‡avgyL; Dcyo; †nuUgyL|
Fiscal deficits (Avw_©K NvUwZ), high inflation (D”P gy`ªvùxwZ) Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L Weak banks (`ye©j
e¨vsKLvZ) n‡e| GQvov Prone to macro panics A_© eo ai‡bi AvZ¼MÖ¯’ nevi cÖeYZv| ZvB DËi c).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avw_©K NvUwZ, D”P gy`ªvùxwZ Ges `ye©j e¨vsKLv‡Zi †Kv‡bv †`‡ki Rb¨ Zvi g~jabx wn‡m‡e Db¥y³ K‡i
†`qvUv mnR bq|
Q. (04 – 07): Select the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
04. The supply of food and beverage for the program was abundant.
a) inadequate b) substandard
c) excellent d) plentiful ans. D
Repeat: Sonali Bank Ltd. (Officer – Cash) 27.04.2018 & Question no: 02 (Page 262).
05. Assertive people are generally more decisive.
a) Docile b) Articulate
c) Confident d) Compliant ans. C
Repeat: Sonali Bank Ltd. (Officer – Cash) 27.04.2018 & Question no: 01 (Page 262).

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06. People of diverse backgrounds now go to different places for pleasure, business or education.
a) distinctive b) isolated
c) distant d) different ans. D
Repeat: Joint Recruitment for 3 Banks (SO) 03.08.2018 & Question no: 14 (Page 261).
07. Computer has revolutionized office procedures more than any machine of modern time.
a) has any machine b) any other machine
c) other machine d) none of these ans. B
Repeat: Probashi Kallyan Bank Ltd. (SO) 12.01.2018 & Question no: 06 (Page 202).
Q. (08 – 10): Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original
pair.
08. Debate : Soliloquy
a) Elegant : Regal b) Ovation : Silence
c) Group : Hermit d) None of these ans. C
Solution: Debate – AvbyôvwbK Av‡jvPbv; weZK©; ZK© Soliloquy – ¯^M‡Zvw³
Regal – ivRKxq; iv‡RvwPZ Ovation – D”Q¡wmZ msea©bv Hermit – wbR©bevmx e¨w³; Zc¯^x; hZx
e¨vL¨vt Debate Gi g‡a¨ †Kvb Soliloquy _v‡K bv| Avi Group Gi g‡a¨ †Kvb Hermit _v‡K bv|
09. Arena : Conflict
a) Forum : Discussion b) Mirage : Reality
c) Asylum : Pursuit d) Utopia : Place ans. A
Solution: Arena – Kg©‡¶Î; iY‡¶Î Conflict – Ø›Ø; msNvZ; we‡ivax nIqv Forum – me©mvavi‡Yi mfv¯’j; gÂ
Mirage – gixwPKv Discussion – Av‡jvPbv; weZK© Reality – ev¯—eZv; ev¯—e Aw¯—Z¡
Asylum – Avkªq; wbivcËv Pursuit – AbymiY; cðv×veb Utopia – ¯^cœivR¨; ¯^cœivóª
e¨vL¨vt Arena †Z Conflict nq| Avi Forum †Z Discussion nq|
10. Torrent : Droplet
a) hurricane : wreckage b) swamp : desert
c) avalanche : pebble d) water : eddy ans. C
Solution: Torrent – cÖej Rjaviv; gyljaviv Droplet – †duvUv †duvUv cvwb
Eddy – cvK; AveZ©; KzÊjx Swamp – Rjv; Rjvf~wg; wej
Desert – cwiZ¨vM Kiv; †Q‡o cvjv‡bv Avalanche – ZzlviaŸm
Pebble – wkjvLÊ Wreckage – wQbœwfbœ nIqv; aŸsmcÖvß welq Avkq
e¨vL¨vt cÖPzi Droplet G Torrent nq| Avi cÖPzi Pebble G Avalanche nq|

Joint Recruitment Test for 4 Banks


Recruitment Test for Senior Officer (IT/ICT) – 30.11.2018

01. He has no good cause ______ complaint. Darkness was the cause ______ his losing his way.
a) about ...... in b) at ...... about
c) for ...... of d) of ...... with ans. C
Repeat: Sonali/ Janata Bank Ltd. (SO – IT/ICT) 08.06.2018 & Question no: 07 (Page 255).
02. He agreed ______ my proposal. He agreed ______ me on that question. They could not agree
______ themselves.
a) among, to, with b) for, about, in
c) to, with, among d) in, to, by ans. C
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Solution: GB cÖkœwU‡Z wZbwU Am¤ú~Y© evK¨ i‡q‡Q| evK¨ wZbwU‡Z Agree Gi Appropriate preposition Gi e¨envi
Ki‡Z n‡e| cÖ_g ev‡K¨ †Kvb cÖ¯—v‡e ivRx nIqv A‡_© Agree to proposal nq| Avevi wØZxq ev‡K¨ †gjv; m½wZc~Y©
nIqv; gvbvbmB nIqv A‡_© Agree with e‡m| †hgbt Your statement does not agree with the newspaper
report. Avi Z…Zxq ev‡K¨ A‡b‡Ki g‡a¨ HK¨gZ nIqv A‡_© Agree among e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Avgvi cÖ¯—v‡e ivRx n‡qwQj| †m H cÖ‡kœ Avgvi mv‡_ GKgZ n‡q‡Qb| Zv‡`i g‡a¨ g‡Zi wgj
nqwb|
03. Synonym of ‘Fastidious’:
a) Finicky b) Quarrelsome
c) Meteoric d) Modulate ans. A
Solution: Fastidious – LyuZLyu‡Z; †`vl ai‡Z Zrci Quarrelsome – SMov‡U; e`ivMx
Meteoric – Déver; Dévm¤^Üxq Modulate – wbqZ Kiv; Dc‡hvwRZ Kiv
04. Antonym of ‘Myopia’;
a) Naive b) Narcotic
c) Farsighted d) Formidable ans. C
Solution: Myopia – Lv‡Uv `„wó; A`~i`wk©Zv Narcotic – gv`K
Farsighted – `~i`„wóm¤úbœ Formidable – fqvbK; fq¼i; fxwZKi
05. The timely rain _____ good crops.
a) brings in b) brings about
c) bring up d) bring forth ans. D
Solution: Bring in – gybvdv Kiv Bring about – NUv‡bv; ¯§iY Kiv ev Kiv‡bv
Bring up – jvjb cvjb Kiv Bring forth – Drcbœ Kiv; cÖme Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t mgqg‡Zv e„wó fv‡jv dmj Drcv`b K‡i|
06. What is the meaning of ‘White Elephant’?
a) A very costly or troublesome possession b) An elephant of white color
c) A black marketer d) A hoarder ans. A
Solution: White Elephant A_© Kv‡R Av‡m bv A_P `vwg I AmyweavRbK| †mB A‡_© DËi n‡e Ackb a).
An elephant of white color – †k¦Zn¯—x
A black marketer – GKRb Kv‡jvevRvix A hoarder – GKRb gRyZ`vi
07. Translate into English: Pzb †L‡q Mvj †cv‡o, `B †`L‡j fq K‡i|
a) A still tongue makes a wise head b) A scalded dog fears cold water
c) A square peg in a round hole d) A pet lamb makes a cross ram ans. B
Solution: A still tongue makes a wise head – Ávbxiv ¯^ífvlx nq| A scalded dog fears cold water – Pzb †L‡j
Mvj †cv‡o, `B †`L‡j fq K‡i/ †b‡o †ejZjv GKeviB hvq| A square peg in a round hole – KuvVv‡ji
AvgmZ¡| A pet lamb makes a cross ram – KuvPvq bv †bvqv‡j euvk, cvK‡j K‡i Vvm Vvm|
08. Choose the correct spelling:
a) Seycheles b) Seychelles
c) Sayshelles d) Sayshells ans. B
Solution: wm‡P‡jm n‡jv GKwU †`‡ki bvg|
09. Choose the correct spelling:
a) Reminisce b) Reminise
c) Reminis d) Reminees ans. A
Solution: Reminisce – ¯§„wZPviY Kiv|

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10. “In spite of all his brag he had to eat humble pie”. Choose the correct meaning of the idiom to
eat humble pie.
a) To force someone b) To yield under humiliating circumstances
c) To say negative things about someone d) To eat a tasty pie ans. B
Solution: To eat humble pie A_© AcgvwbZ n‡q Acgvb mn¨ Kiv; bv‡K Lr †`qv| Gi h_v_© Synonym n‡jv To
yield under humiliating circumstances hvi A_© ¶gv †Kvb AegvbbvKi cwiw¯’wZ‡Z ¶gv PvIqv| Avi To
force someone A_© KvD‡K †Rvi Kiv| Ackb d) Gi To say negative things about someone A_© Kv‡iv
wel‡q g›` wKQz ejv| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi mKj cÖKvi `vw¤¢KZvi ciI Zv‡K ¶gv PvB‡Z n‡qwQj|

Joint Recruitment Test for 3 Banks


Recruitment Test for Officer (Cash) – 12.10.2018

Q. (01-05): Fill in the blank with right option.


01. The _______ chosen for construction of the building is in the heart of the city.
a) cite b) site
c) slight d) sight ans. B
Solution: Site A_© †Kvb wKQzi wba©vwiZ ¯’vb| †hgbt A site for a new hotel. Dc‡i Dwj­wLZ ev‡K¨ Building
construction Gi Rb¨ GB Site Gi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q|
Cite – A_© DØ„wZ †`qv Slight – nvjKv-cvZjv
Sight – `„wókw³ Heart of the city – kn‡ii cÖvY‡K›`ª
ev‡K¨i A_©t wewìs wbg©v‡Yi Rb¨ †h ¯’vb evQvB Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv kn‡ii cÖvY‡K‡›`ª Aew¯’Z|
02. He went _______ to oblige his superior.
a) on his way b) in his way
c) with his way d) out of his way ans. D
Solution: Go out of one’s way (to do something) A_© †Kv‡bv wKQzi Rb¨ we‡kl iK‡g †Póv Kiv; hv m¤¢e Zvi †P‡q
†ewk wKQz Kivi †Póv Kiv| †hgbt He went out of his way to help me.
Way w`‡q we‡kl ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Phrase wb‡P †`qv n‡jvt
Make one’s way in life – wb‡Ri c_ K‡i †bqv Lead the way – †bZ…Z¡ †`qv; c_ cÖ`k©K nIqv
Make one’s way to/forward – AMÖmi nIqv Out of the way – e¨wZµgag©x; Abb¨ mvaviY
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Zvi c`gh©v`vi †P‡q D”PZi e¨w³ †K mvnvh¨ Kivi Rb¨ me©vZœK †Póv Ki‡jb|
03. The teachers said that they were no longer prepared to _______ the ways of the new
Headmaster.
a) put up with b) put up to
c) with his way d) put over with ans. A
Solution: Put up with A_© †Kv‡bv cÖKv‡ii Awf‡hvM QvovB mn¨ Kiv; gvwb‡q Pjv| G‡¶‡Î wk¶KMY cÖavb wk¶‡Ki
Kg©Kv‡Ûi mv‡_ wb‡R‡`i Avi Lvc LvB‡q wb‡Z cviwQj bv e‡j Put up with e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wk¶KMY ej‡jb †h Zviv Avi cÖavb wk¶‡Ki Kg©Kv‡Ûi mv‡_ gvwb‡q Pj‡Z cÖ¯‘Z bq|
04. Obviously, objectives occasionally _______ be modified or changed.
a) must to b) have to
c) shouldn’t d) ought ans. B
Solution: Have to modified or changed A_© e`jv‡Z n‡e ev cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Aek¨B gv‡S gv‡S Avgv‡`i D‡Ïk¨ I j¶¨gvÎv¸‡jv‡K e`jv‡Z ev cwieZ©b Ki‡Z n‡e|
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05. The emergency services _______ the accident site as soon as the news of the train collision was
_______ to them.
a) suspended, emitted b) carried, postponed
c) reached, relayed d) marked, transferred ans. C
Repeat: Joint Recruitment Test for 8 Banks (SO) 31.08.2018 & Question no: 02 (Page 242).
Q. (06-10): Select the word or phrase that is most closely opposite in meaning to the original word.
06. Accumulate
a) Amass b) Produce
c) Gather d) Scatter ans. D
Solution: Accumulate – msL¨v ev cwigv‡Y e„w× cvIqv Amass – ivkxK…Z Kiv
Gather – R‡ov Kiv ev nIqv Scatter – BZ¯—Z Qov‡bv ev Qwo‡q cov
07. Costly
a) Frugal b) Economical
c) Thrifty d) Expensive ans. B
Solution: Costly – g~j¨evb ev `vwg| wKš‘ Gi Frugal A_© wgZe¨qx; wn‡mwe| Economical A_© wgZe¨qx Ges Thrifty
A_© wgZe¨qx| Gi mgv_©K kã n‡e Expensive. wKš‘ Economical Gi GKwU A_© n‡jv m¯—v hv Costly Gi
Antonym. ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb b).
08. Forbid
a) Forgive b) Refuse
c) Allow d) Deprive ans. C
Solution: Forbid – wb‡la Kiv Forgive – ¶gv/gvd/gvR©bv Kiv
Deprive – ewÂZ/ weiwnZ Kiv Allow – Aby‡gv`b †`qv
09. Abundant
a) Scarce b) Acrimonious
c) Ingenuous d) Heavenly ans. A
Solution: Abundant – cÖPzi; A‡Xj Scarce – AcÖZzj; `yj©f
Acrimonious – wZ³; KUz Ingenuous – wb®‹cU; AKcU; mijwPË
10. Gaudy
a) Sumptuous b) Ostentatious
c) Modest d) Blatant ans. C
Solution: Gaudy – RgKv‡jv; PKP‡K Sumptuous – gnvg~j¨; gnvN©; RuvKv‡jv
Ostentatious – †jvK †`Lv‡Z cQ›` K‡i Ggb Modest – cwiwgZ; mshZ; AbyØZ
Q. 11-15: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below it in the context of the passage.
P, Q, R, S, T, V and W are seven friends. Each of them likes a particular fruit, viz. Apple, banana,
pear, guava, orange, mango and watermelon and each of them has a favorite city, viz. Mumbai,
Pune, Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Hyderabad and Cochin. The choices of fruit and favorite city of the
seven friends aren’t necessarily in the same order.
Q likes Mango and his favorite city is Chennai. The one whose favorite city is Pune likes
Watermelon. T’s favorite city is Kolkata. R likes Guava and his favorite is not Mumbai. W’s
favorite city is Cochin and he does not like either Banana or Pear. The favorite city of the one who
likes Orange is Hyderabad. T does not like Pear. P’s favorite city is neither Pune nor Hyderabad. S
does not like Watermelon.
P, Q, R, S, T, V Ges W bv‡gi 7 Rb eÜz Av‡Q hviv 7 ai‡bi dj †hgbt Apple, banana, pear, guava,
orange, mango Ges Watermelon cQ›` K‡i| GB 7 Rb eÜzi Avevi 7wU cQ‡›`i kni i‡q‡Q| kni¸‡jv n‡jv
Mumbai, Pune, Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Hyderabad Ges Cochin. GLb wb‡Pi kZ©¸‡jv‡K Numbering
Kwi Ges ey‡S ey‡S mvg‡bi w`‡K hvB|
Recent Publication 269
 Q Gi cQ‡›`i kni Chennai I †m Mango cQ›` K‡i|
 hvi cQ‡›`i kni Pune †m Watermelon cQ›` K‡i Ges hvi cQ‡›`i kni Hyderabad †m Orange cQ›`
K‡i|
 T Gi cQ‡›`i dj Kolkata Ges †m Pear cQ›` K‡i bv|
 R Gi cQ‡›`i dj Guava Ges Zvi Mumbai kni cQ‡›`i bq|
 W Gi cQ‡›`i kni Cochin Ges †m Banana wKsev Pear cQ›` K‡i bv|
 P Gi cQ‡›`i kni Pune wKsev Hyderabad bq|
 S Gi cQ‡›`i dj Watermelon bq|
Avmyb Gevi GB kZ©¸‡jv‡K PvU© Abyhvqx mvwR‡q cÖ‡kœi mgvav‡b hvBt
eÜz‡`i bvg P Q R S T V W
cQ‡›`i dj Pear Mango Guava Orange Banana Watermelon Apple
cQ‡›`i kni Mumbai Chennai Delhi Hyderabad Kolkata Pune Cochin
11. Which of the following combinations of Person-Fruit-City is incorrect?
a) R-Guava-Kolkata b) T-Banana-Cochin
c) S-Guava-Delhi d) All are incorrect ans. D
Solution: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, wb‡Pi †Kvb Combination ï× bq?
PvU© Abyhvqx †Kv‡bv cQ‡›`i dj I kn‡ii bvg Ack‡b cÖ`Ë Z‡_¨i mv‡_ wg‡j bv| ZvB DËi Ackb d).
12. Which is V’s favorite city?
a) Pune b) Hyderabad
c) Data inadequate d) Mumbai ans. A
Solution: cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q, wb‡Pi †Kvb kniwU V Gi cQ‡›`i kni?
PvU© Abyhvqx V Gi cQ‡›`i dj Watermelon Ges kni Pune. ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb a).
13. Who likes Apple?
a) W b) T
c) V d) P ans. A
Solution: T Gi cQ‡›`i dj Banana. V Gi cQ‡›`i dj Watermelon Ges P Gi cQ‡›`i dj Pear. wKš‘ W Gi
cQ‡›`i dj Apple. ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb a).
14. Which fruit does P like?
a) Apple b) Orange
c) Pear d) Watermelon ans. C
Solution: Pv‡U©i cÖ_‡gB †`qv Av‡Q P Gi cQ‡›`i dj Pear.
15. Which is R’s favorite city?
a) Mumbai b) Delhi
c) Hyderabad d) Pune ans. B
Solution: cÖ`Ë PvU© Abyhvqx R Gi cQ‡›`i kni Delhi.
Q. (16-20): Each sentence has four parts, marked, (A), (B), (C) and (D). Identify the incorrect part of
the sentence.
16. The pump (A)/ shut off (B)/ as a result (C)/ of a mecanical (D)/ failure.
a) pump b) off
c) result d) mechanical ans. D
Solution: Mecanical bv n‡q Mechanical n‡e| Gi A_© hvwš¿K ev hš¿msµvš—| D‡j­L¨ Shut off A_© mieivn ev cÖevn
i“× ivLv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hvwš¿K ΃wUi Kvi‡Y cv¤úwUi nIqv mieiv‡ni KvR eÜ i‡q‡Q|
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17. The book is full (A)/ of updated (B)/ and contemporary (C)/ commentary (D).
a) full b) updated
c) contemporary d) commentary ans. C
Solution: Contemparary bv n‡q Contemporary n‡e| Contemporary commentary A_© mgKvjxb ev mgmvgwqK gš—e¨|
ev‡K¨i A_©t eBwU nvjbvMv` I mgmvgwqK gš—‡e¨ ficyi|
18. Roshni was found (A)/ of pets and she was a proud (B)/ owner of many unique (C)/ animals (D)
a) found b) proud
c) unique d) animals ans. A
Solution: Found of bv n‡q Fond of n‡e| KviY Be fond of A_© †Kv‡bv wKQzi AbyivMx ev †Kv‡bv wKQz‡Z Avm³ n‡q
Zv fv‡jvevmv ev cQ›` Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t ikwb †cvlv cÖvYx Lye cQ›` K‡i Ges †m A‡bK PgrKvi PgrKvi cÖvYxi Mwe©Z gvwjK
19. The book is full (A)/ of updated (B)/ and contemporary (C)/ commentary (D).
a) full b) updated
c) contemporary d) commentary ans. C
Solution: Same as 17.
20. The first thing that catches your eye(A)/ in this building (B)/ is the flour (C)/ with larger lights (D)
a) eye b) building
c) flour d) lights ans. C
Solution: Building Gi Flour bv Floor _v‡K| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb c).
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ_‡g GB wewìs‡qi †h wRwbmwU †Zvgvi †Pv‡L co‡e Zv n‡jv †jRvi iwk¥ mg„× †g‡S|

City Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for MTO – 20.07.2018

Q. (01 – 05): For each question, select the phrase that appropriately fills in the gap.
01. I wish you would tell me _______.
a) who is being lived next door b) who does live in the next door
c) who lives next door d) who was living next door
e) None of these ans. D
Solution: evK¨wU Passive voice G _vK‡j ‘is being’ em‡Zv| wKš‘ GUv Av‡Q Active voice G| ZvB Ackb a) ev`
hv‡e| Ackb b) ev` hv‡e KviY, Live Gi c~‡e© Does n‡e bv| Avi Would clause wU _vKvq ev‡K¨i cieZ©x
AskI Past form G _vK‡e| wKš‘ Ackb c) †Z i‡q‡Q Present form ZvB GwUI ev`| ZvB mwVK DËi d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t cv‡ki i“‡g †K evm K‡i Zzwg Avgv‡K Zv ej‡e e‡j Avkv Kwi|
02. The professor said that _______.
a) the students can turn over their reports on Monday
b) the reports on Monday could be received from the students by him
c) the students could hand in their reports on Monday
d) the students will turn in their reports on Monday
e) None of these ans. C
Solution: ev‡K¨i cÖ_g Clause G Said _vKvi Kvi‡Y eySv hv‡”Q †h, That Gi cieZ©x AskI Past tense Gi n‡e|
G‡¶‡Î Ackb b) †Z Past tense _vK‡jI ev‡K¨ Redundancy N‡U‡Q| ZvB GKgvÎ Ackb c) B mwVK DËi|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Aa¨vcK mv‡ne ej‡jb †h QvÎiv Zv‡`i wi‡cvU© †mvgev‡i Rgv w`‡Z cv‡i|

Recent Publication 271


03. She wanted to serve some coffee to her guests however, _______.
a) she had not much sugar b) there was not a great amount of sugar
c) she did not have much sugar d) she was lacking in amount of sugar
e) None of these ans. C
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t Zv‡`i AwZw_‡`i †m Kwd w`‡q Avc¨vqb Ki‡Z PvBj, hw`I Zvi h‡_ó cwigvY wPwb †bB|
04. Many of the international problems we are facing now _______.
a) linguistic incompetence
b) are because of not understanding themselves
c) are the result of misunderstandings
d) lacks of the intelligent capabilities of Linder standing
e) None of these ans. C
Solution: Many of the international problems n‡jv GB ev‡K¨i Subject. GB Subject wU n‡jv Plural. ZvB Verb
wUI Plural n‡e| wKš‘ Ackb b) n‡e bv, KviY †mLv‡b Abvek¨Kfv‡e Because of not hy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q|
05. Automobile production in some countries _.
a) has been rather erratic recently b) have taken stumps and rises in recent years
c) has bee erratically lately d) are going up and down all the time
e) None of these ans. A
Solution: ev‡K¨i Subject automobile production n‡jv Singular subject. Kv‡RB Subject-verb agreement
Abyhvqx Verb wUI Singular n‡e| GKvi‡Y ‘have’ ev ‘are’ bv n‡q ‘has’ n‡e| ZvB Ackb b) Ges d) ev`|
Ackb c) ev` KviY `y‡Uv Adverb cvkvcvwk e‡m‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t m¤cÖwZ wKQz wKQz †`‡k eis †gvUiMvwoi Drcv`b AwbqwgZfv‡e n«vm †c‡q‡Q|
Q. (06 – 10): Look at the underlined part of each sentence. Four possible substitutions for the
underlined part are given below each sentence. If (a), (b), (c) or (d) is batter than the underlined
part, indicate your improve the sentence. Indicate (e) as your response on the answer sheet.
06. I have already read this book twice.
a) I already twice have read this book. b) I twice already read this book.
c) I have twice already read this book. d) I have been reading the book.
e) No improvement ans. E
Repeat: Dutch Bangla Bank Ltd. (AO) 18.03.2017 & Question no 06 (Page 29).
07. What tribute shall we pay to our leader that he would appreciate?
a) would have appreciated b) have appreciated c) should appreciate
d) could appreciate e) No improvement ans. E
Repeat: Dutch Bangla Bank Ltd. (AO) 18.03.2017 & Question no 07 (Page 29).
08. Working in the slums brought her in against the realities of poverty.
a) brought her forward b) brought her up c) brought her on
d) brought her to e) No improvement ans. B
Repeat: Dutch Bangla Bank Ltd. (AO) 18.03.2017 & Question no 08 (Page 29).
09. It was she not me, who put forth the attractive proposition.
a) she, not I, b) her, not me, c) her, not I,
d) she, but me, e) No improvement ans. A
Repeat: Dutch Bangla Bank Ltd. (AO) 18.03.2017 & Question no 09 (Page 30).
10. Your advice is no different from the other friends.
a) not different from b) not different from the c) no different from that of the
d) no different to e) No improvement ans. C
Repeat: Dutch Bangla Bank Ltd. (AO) 18.03.2017 & Question no 10 (Page 30).
Recent Publication 272
Q. (11 – 15): For each of these sentences, identify which underlined section is incorrect.
11. Because they had spent too many time considering the new contract, the students
a b c
lost the opportunity to lease the apartment. No error. ans. B
d e
Solution: Too many time bv n‡q Too much time em‡e| KviY Time n‡”Q Uncountable. Avi Uncountable
noun Gi c~‡e© Uncountable determiner e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t bZzb Pzw³ wb‡q we¯—i mgq cvi K‡i‡Q e‡j QvÎiv A¨vcvU©‡g›UwU jxR †`qvi my‡hvMwU nvZQvov Ki‡jv|
12. She has not completed the assignment yet, and Maria hasn’t neither. No error. ans. D
a b c d e
Solution: `ywU Negative kã KL‡bv cvkvcvwk e‡m bv| cÖ‡kœi Hasn’t Gici Neither bv e‡m Either em‡e| G‡¶‡Î
Structure wU n‡jvt Negative auxiliary + either A_ev Positive auxiliary + Neither.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m GL‡bv A¨vmvBb‡g‡›Ui KvRwU †kl K‡i, †kl K‡iwb gvwiqvI|
13. The food that Rita is cooking in the kitchen is smelling delicious. No error. ans. C
a b c d e
Solution: evK¨wUi Subject n‡jv Food. That Gici Clouse n‡”Q ev‡K¨i AwZwi³ Z_¨ hvi Øviv Smell ev‡K¨i iƒc
cwieZ©b n‡e bv| evK¨wU‡K Gfv‡e wPš—v Ki“bt The food (....) smells delicious. GLb That Rita is cooking
Øviv ev‡K¨ AwZwi³ Z_¨ ms‡hvRb Kiv n‡”Q| ZvB Smelling bv n‡q Smells n‡e| ZvQvov wKQz kã Av‡Q †h
k㸇jvi Present Continuous Form nq bv| †hgbt See, Appear, Understand, Smell BZ¨vw`|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wiZv ivbœvN‡i †h Lvevi ivbœv Ki‡ZwQ‡jb Zv my¯^v`y Lvev‡ii NÖvY Qovw”Qj|
14. The fire began in the fifth floor of the hotel but it soon spread to adjacent floors. No error.
a b c d e ans. A
Solution: Floor Gi c~‡e© On e‡m| A_©vr in the fifth floor bv n‡q On the fifth floor n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †nv‡UjwUi 5g Zjvq Av¸b ai‡jI Zv `ª“Z cvk¦©eZ©x Zjv¸‡jv‡Z Qwo‡q co‡jv|
15. When a university formulates new regulations it must relay it’s decision to the students.
a b c d
No error. ans. E
e
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kv‡bv wek¦we`¨vjq hLb bZzb bxwZgvjv cÖYqb K‡i, ZLb wek¦we`¨vjqwU Aek¨B e¨vcviwU
m¤ú‡K© QvÎQvÎx‡`i AewnZ Ki‡e|
16. “If you are looking for a job or plan to reenter the working world, you might find the job hunt
a difficult task.” If you rewrite the sentence beginning with “Looking for a job or, the next
word should be”
a) finding b) being c) looking
d) reentering e) None of these ans. D
Solution: mywcÖq PvKix cÖZ¨vkxiv, Avmyb Av‡M cÖkœwU ey‡S †bB| cÖ‡kœ ejv n‡”Q †h, cÖ‡kœ Dwj­wLZ evK¨wU‡K wb‡Pi g‡Zv
K‡i Nywi‡q wjL‡j Gi cieZ©x kãwU wK n‡e|
Looking for a job or ........ GLv‡b Looking n‡”Q GwU Participle. Avi Or Gici cÖ_g †h kãwU n‡e Zv‡KI
GKwU Participle n‡Z n‡e| Or Gic‡i wQj Plan to reenter the working world hv‡K Or Gic‡i wjL‡j †jLv
hvq Or reentering the working world. myZivs evK¨wU‡K Rewrite K‡i Avgiv Gfv‡e wjL‡Z cvwit Looking
for a job or reentering the working world, you might find the job hunt a difficult task.
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw` Zzwg †Kv‡bv PvKzix Lyu‡Rv wKsev Kg© cwi‡e‡k wd‡i †h‡Z PvI, Zzwg †`L‡e †h PvKyix cvIqv GKwU KwVb KvR|
17. “The variety of working in a different place every day or week stimulate many workers”.
Which is the best way write the underlined portion of this sentence?
a) stimulate b) will be stimulating c) stimulating
d) stimulates e) None of these ans. D
Recent Publication 273
Solution: GB ev‡K¨wUi Subject n‡jv The variety of working (Kv‡Ri ˆewPΨ) hv Singular subject. ZvB
Stimulate bv n‡q Stimulates n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖwZw`b ev cÖwZ mßv‡n Kv‡Ri wfbœZv Kg©x‡`i g‡a¨ DÏxcbvi m„wó K‡i|
18. “On the other hand, if you want to attend a computer seminar, lie in the sun on the first day
summer, or visit Aunt Grace on Columbus day, you can easily the day off. “Which correct
should be made to the sentence”?
a) remove the comma after ‘day’ b) change ‘Columbus day’ to ‘Columbus Day’
c) change ‘summer’ to ‘Summer’ d) remove the comma after ‘seminar’
e) No improvement ans. B
Solution: A‡±vei gv‡mi wØZxq †mvgevi c„w_exi wewfbœ †`‡k QzwUi w`b wn‡m‡e we‡ePbv Kiv nq| KviY 1492 mv‡ji GB
w`‡b evnvgvm bvgK GKwU RvqMvq Christopher Columbus G‡mwQ‡jb e‡j aviYv Kiv nq| ZvB w`bwU‡K m¤§vb K‡i
cvðv‡Z¨i wewfbœ †`‡k ‘Columbus Day’ w`bwU D`hvcb K‡i _v‡K| †mB wn‡m‡e Ackb b) mwVK DËi n‡e|
19. “Some temporary agencies offer health insurance and other benefits to their workers, but
others do not”. Which correction should be made to the sentence?
a) insert ‘which’ after ‘agencies’ b) remove the comma after ‘workers’
c) insert a comma after ‘insurance’ d) replace ‘their’ with ‘they’re’
e) no correction is necessary ans. E
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t wKQz mvgwqK ev A¯’vqx ms¯’v Zv‡`i Kg©x‡`i ¯^v¯’¨ exgv I Ab¨vb¨ my‡hvM-myweav w`‡q _v‡K, wKš‘
Ab¨ cÖwZôvb¸‡jv GUv †`q bv|
20. ‘Temporary work may not be appropriate for people which crave security.” Which correction
should be made to the sentence?
a) insert a comma after ‘work’ b) replace ‘for’ with ‘four’ c) insert a comma after ‘people’
d) replace ‘which’ with ‘who’ e) no correction is necessary ans. D
Solution: GLv‡b ‘People’ †K wb‡`©k Ki‡Z ‘which’ Conjunction wU e¨envi bv K‡i ‘who’ Conjunction wU
e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e|

IFIC Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for MTO – 05.10.2018

01. With this fog, I’m sure the train will be late. Which expression may replace the underlined
phrase?
a) bounds to late b) is bound to be late
c) will bound to be late d) will be bound to be late ans. D
Solution: Will be late †K Will be bound to be late Øviv Replace Kiv hvq, KviY Bound to be late A_©I †`ix
n‡e| D‡j­L¨, Bound Gi `ywU A_© i‡q‡Qt
i) †Kv_vI ev †Kv‡bv ¯’v‡b †h‡Z cÖ¯‘Z; Mg‡bi Rb¨ Ready ev MgbiZ|
†hgbt He is bound for Manikgonj.
ii) ÔmxgvÕ| GB †¶‡Î Bound w`‡q m„ó wKQz Phrase n‡jv Bounds beyond A_© mxgv/evB‡i; Out of bounds A_©
cÖ‡ek-wbwl× GjvKv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GUv wbwðZ †h Kzqvkvi Kvi‡Y †UªbwUi †`ix n‡e|
02. I kept the pencil __________ the pencil box?
a) inside b) into
c) of d) to ans. B
Solution: †Kv‡bv wKQzi †fZ‡i ev g‡a¨ eySv‡Z Preposition A‡_© ‘into’ em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg †cwÝj ev‡· †cwÝj †i‡LwQjvg|
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03. An ordinance is—
a) a book b) an arms factory
c) a journal d) a law ans. D
Solution: Ordinance – we‡kl ¶gZve‡j cÖYxZ Av‡`k, wbqg, wewa ev ûKzg; Aa¨v‡`k|
04. Which one is correct? He said to me “May you be happy”.
a) He told that I might be happy b) He reported that might be happy
c) He said that might be happy d) He wished that I might be happy ans. D
Solution: Reported speech G Almighty Allah D‡j­L bv _vK‡j Ges †Kvb Kvgbv eySv‡j ZLb Say ev Say to Gi
e`‡j Indirect speech G ‘wish’ e¨eüZ nq| Wish + that + NP + might + V Gfv‡e wKsev wish + NP
Gfv‡e e¨eüZ n‡q _v‡K| †hgbt
Direct: They said, ‘Long live our president’.
Indirect: They wished that their president might live long. (Wish + that + NP + might + V Gfv‡e e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q)
NP V
A_ev, They wished their president a long life.
NP
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Avgv‡K ej‡jv, ÒZzwg myLx nIÓ|
05. What do you mean by the phrase ‘Sit on the fence’?
a) Watch over the fence b) Still idly
c) Remain neutral in a dispute d) Sit on height ans. C
Solution: Sit on the fence ev Be on the fence A_© fwel¨r myweav jv‡fi Rb¨ weZ‡K© †Kvb c¶ Aej¤^b bv K‡i
cwiw¯’wZ ch©‡e¶‡Y ivLv| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb c). D‡j­L¨, Fence w`‡q Av‡iv wKQz ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Phrase wb‡P
†`qv n‡jvt Come down on one side or other of the fence A_© wbw`©ófv‡e cÖwZØ›Øxc¶Ø‡qi †Kv‡bv GKwU‡K
mg_©b Kiv| Come down on the right side of the fence A_© weRqxc‡¶ †hvM`vb Kiv| Mend one’s fence
A_© mwÜ Kiv|
06. He is not interested __________ cycling.
a) with b) in
c) for d) at ans. B
Solution: Appropriate Preposition wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ Interest Gic‡i in e‡m, hvi A_© AvMÖn|
ev‡K¨i A_©t mvB‡Kj Pvjv‡bvq Zvi †Kvb AvMÖn †bB|
07. The synonym of the word ‘witty’ is-
a) clever b) dull
c) boring d) tedious ans. A
Solution: Witty – Ávbx; eyw×`xß; PZzi| Dull – wb®cÖf; Aby¾¡j| Tedious – K¬vwš—Ki; weiw³Ki; AbvKl©Yxq|
08. Which one is correct?
a) The ship was drowned in the ocean. b) The ship sunk in the ocean.
c) The ship goes under the ocean. d) The ship was sunk in the ocean. ans. D
Solution: cvwb‡Z, b`x‡Z, mvM‡i Wy‡e giv A‡_© Drown kãwU e¨eüZ nq| wKš‘ b`x‡Z ev mvM‡i †bŠKv ev RvnvR Wywei
NUbv‡K eySv‡j Sink (Wy‡e hvIqv A‡_©) e‡m| †hgbt The boat sank in the river. wKš‘ Subject Gici ‘was/is’
_vK‡j Sink Gi Past participle iƒc Sunk em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t mvM‡i RvnvRwU Wy‡e wM‡qwQj|
09. His views did not coincide __________ those of his wife.
a) to b) on
c) for d) with ans. D
Solution: Coincide Gici Appropriate Preposition wn‡m‡e me©`vB ‘with’ e‡m| Coincide Gi A_© AwaK…Z ¯’vb
ev iƒc‡iLvi w`K †_‡K wg‡j hvIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi mv‡_ Zvi ¯¿xi `„wóf½x wg‡jwb|
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10. Synonym of the word ‘Fickle’ is
a) Constant b) Trustworthy
c) Unstable d) Stable ans. C
Solution: Fickle – cÖvqk cwieZ©bkxj ev `„pfv‡e AbyMZ bq Ggb| Constant – w¯’i; AcwieZ©bxq| Trustworthy –
Av¯’vfvRb; wbf©i‡hvM¨| Stable – `„p; myw¯’Z; mn‡R cwieZ©bxq bq|
11. Would you mind (sing) a song?
a) to sing b) sang
c) sing d) singing ans. D
Solution: ev‡K¨ Mind, cannot help, could not help, with a view to, look forward to, be used to, get used
to, worth BZ¨vw`i ci †Kv‡bv Verb Avm‡j D³ Verb Gi mv‡_ ‘ing’ hy³ nq|
†hgbt I don’t mind helping with the cooking but I am not going to wash the dishes.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avcwb GKwU Mvb MvB‡j †Kgb nq?
12. What is the meaning of the word ‘Vice versa’?
a) for example b) face to face
c) nearly d) None ans. D
Solution: Vice versa A_© Aci c‡¶I (Abyiƒc); kZ©vejx D‡ë w`‡q; You love them dearly and vice versa A_©
Zzwg Zv‡`i‡K Avš—wiKfv‡e fv‡jvev‡m Ges ZvivI †Zvgv‡K cÖvY w`‡q fv‡jvev‡m|
13. The antonym of the word ‘obese’ is
a) calm b) negative
c) slim d) goal ans. C
Solution: Obese – fxlY †gvUv| Calm – kvš—; w¯’i| Slim – nvjKv-cvZjv; mi“| Goal – j¶¨|
14. The word ‘proclaim’ means
a) pronounce b) declare
c) announce d) circulate ans. B
Solution: Proclaim – †NvlYv/ cÖPvi Kiv| Pronounce – †NvlYv Kiv; Rvwi Kiv| Declare – my¯úófv‡e ev
AvbyôvwbKfv‡e Rvbv‡bv| Circulate – e„ËvKv‡i µgvMZ †Nviv|
15. A __________ is someone who sees a crime being committed.
a) criminal b) slower
c) witness d) judge ans. C
Solution: Witness – cÖZ¨¶`k©x; mv¶x|
ev‡K¨i A_©t whwb Aciva msNU‡bi mgq Zv cÖZ¨¶ K‡ib Zv‡KB cÖZ¨¶`k©x e‡j|
16. He and I __________ well.
a) am b) is
c) are d) been ans. C
Solution: `ywU wfbœ Subject ‘and’ Øviv hy³ n‡j mvnvh¨Kvix Verb wU Plural n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg Ges †m fv‡jv AvwQ|
17. Which of the words is verb?
a) Democracy b) Democratize
c) Democratic d) Democratically ans. B
Solution: Democracy (n) – MYZš¿; MYZvwš¿K †`k| Democratize (vt) – MYZvwš¿K Kiv| Democratic (adj) –
MYZvwš¿K| Democratically (adv) – MYZvwš¿Kfv‡e|
18. Choose the right sentence.
a) He is senior than me for five years. b) He is senior to me for five years.
c) He is senior from me for three years. d) He is senior at me for five years. ans. B
Solution: Senior Gici ‘than, from ev at’ bv n‡q ‘to’ em‡e| A_©vr Senior ev Junior Øviv eq‡mi Zzjbv Kivi
mgq G‡`i ci me©`vB Preposition wn‡m‡e ‘to’ em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wZwb Avgvi †P‡q cuvP eQ‡ii eo|
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19. The study of the ancient societies is
a) History b) Archeology
c) Anthropology d) Ethnology ans. B
Solution: Archeology – gvbeRvwZi BwZnvm, ms¯‹…wZ I Dbœqb|
Ethnology – gvbeRvwZi AvPiY I Zv‡`i ga¨Kvi m¤úK©|
20. Which spelling is correct?
a) Accommodition b) Accommodation
c) Acommodition d) Accomodition ans. B
Solution: Accommodation – ¯’vb msKzjvb|
21. Which aerospace company has recently announced to launch a luxury hotel in space named
‘Aurora Station’?
a) Cosmic Era b) Galaxy Hotel
c) Orion Span d) NASA ans. C
22. The liquid metal is
a) Sodium b) Mercury
c) Magnesium d) Bismuth ans. B
Solution: gviKvwi ev cvi` n‡”Q GKgvÎ Zij avZz| Gi cvigvYweK msL¨v 80 Ges cÖZxK Hg. mvaviYZ ZvcgvÎvq
Zij _v‡K e‡j _v‡g©vwgUv‡i cvi` e¨envi Kiv nq| ¯^vfvweK cwi‡e‡k Ab¨ Zij †gŠjwU n‡”Q †eªvwgb| wKš‘ wKQz
avZz †hgbt wmwRqvg, M¨vwjqvg I i“wewWqvg wVK K¶ ZvcgvÎvi Dc‡ii ZvcgvÎvq Zijxf~Z nq|
23. The depletion in the Ozone layer is caused by—
a) Chlorofluorocarbons b) Nitrous oxide
c) Carbon dioxide d) Methane ans. A
Solution: c„w_ex‡Z †fŠZ I ˆRe wµqvi Drcbœ Aw·‡R‡bi wKQz Ask I‡Rv‡b iƒcvš—wiZ nq| I‡Rvb evqygʇji
Dcwifv‡M GKwU Av”Qv`‡bi m„wó K‡i| G‡K I‡Rv‡bvwùqvi ev I‡Rvb ¯—i e‡j| GwU gvby‡li c‡¶ ¶wZKi
gnvRvMwZK iwk¥ I AwZ‡e¸wb iwk¥ †kvlY K‡i| f~-c„‡ôi 65 gvBj Dc‡i Aew¯’Z evqygʇji PZz_© ¯—i‡K
(÷ªv‡UvgÊj) I‡Rvb ¯—i e‡j| I‡Rvb ¯—i dvU‡ji Rb¨ gyL¨Z `vqx wmGdwm ev †K¬v‡iv‡d¬v‡iv Kve©b M¨vm|
24. In a very low temperature which from the following will freeze at last
a) River water b) Water in tank
c) Canal water d) Sea water ans. D
25. The animals which eat other animals are known as
a) Herbivorous b) Carnivores
c) Omnivorous d) None ans. B
Solution: Herbivorous – (Rš‘ m¤^‡Ü) Z…Y‡fvRx| Carnivore – gvsmvkx| Omnivorous – me©f~K|

Standard Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Trainee Assistant Officer – 20.07.2018

Choose pairs of words that best express the relationship similar to that expressed in capitalized
pairs (Questions 09 – 10):
01. SYNTHESIS : CONSTRUCTION
a) Artificial : Building b) Dissection : Analysis
c) Excuse : Denial d) Inductive : Logical ans. B
Solution: Synthesis – ms‡k­lY; wgkªY Construction – wbg©vY
Dissection – we‡k­lY; e¨e‡”Q` Logical – hyw³hy³|
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Solution: Synthesis Gi Secondary Meaning n‡jv wewfbœ Dcv`v‡bi gva¨‡g hv MwVZ nq Zv|
e¨vL¨vt †Kv‡bv wKQzi Construction Ki‡Z †M‡j Synthesis jv‡M| Avi Analysis Ki‡Z †M‡j Dissection jv‡M|
02. CARDIOLOGY : HEART
a) Pathology : Maps b) Book : Education
c) Apology : Sorry d) Pharmacology : Drug ans. D
Solution: Cardiology – ü`weÁvb Pathology – †ivMwe`¨v; †ivMweÁvb
e¨vL¨vt Heart m¤úwK©Z weÁvb‡K ejv nq Cardiology. Avi Drug m¤úwK©Z weÁvb‡K ejv nq Pharmacology.
03. Find the correctly spelt word from the following:
a) Survaillance b) Surveillance
c) Survellance d) Surveilance ans. B
Solution: Surveillance – bRi`vwi; cvnviv|
04. What is the antonym of the word ‘EVASIVE’?
a) Free b) Honest
c) Liberal d) Frank ans. C
Solution: Evasive – Gwo‡q †h‡Z m‡Pó Liberal – D`vi; cÖPzi
05. What is the antonym of the word ‘VIOLENT’?
a) Humble b) Harmless
c) Gentle d) Tame ans. C
Solution: Violent – cÖPÊ; cÖej; Zxeª Tame – †cvlv; wb‡¯—R; ekxf~Z Humble – webqx
06. What is the synonym of the word ‘RELINQUISH’?
a) Abdicate b) Renounce
c) Possess d) Deny ans. A & B
Solution: Relinquish – †Q‡o †`Iqv; Z¨vM Kiv Abdicate – `vwe Z¨vM Kiv
Possess – (†Kv‡bv wKQzi) AwaKvix ev gvwjK Renounce – AvbyôvwbKfv‡e cwiZ¨vM Kiv
nIqv
07. What is the synonym of the word ‘REPEAL’?
a) Sanction b) Perpetuate
c) Pass d) Cancel ans. D
Solution: Repeal – evwZj ev cÖZ¨vnvi Kiv Sanction – Aby‡gv`b; gÄyix
Perpetuate – wPi¯’vqx Kiv; euvwP‡q ivLv Cancel – iwnZ Kiv; evwZj Kiv
08. What is the correct meaning of the phrase “To leave someone in the lunch”?
a) To come to compromise with someone b) Constant source of annoyance to someone
c) To desert someone in his difficulties d) To put someone at each ans. C
Solution: To leave someone in the lunch A_© KvD‡K wec‡` GKv †d‡j P‡j hvIqv|
09. Find the SIMPLE form of the sentence, ‘I heard that she was singing’?
a) I heard her to sing. b) I heard her singing.
c) I heard her being sing. d) I heard her song. ans. B
Repeat: Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd. (ATO) 08.09.2017 & Question no: 19 (Page 114).
10. Which one is noun?
a) Nostalgic b) Nostalgical
c) Nostalgia d) Nostalgica ans. C
Repeat: Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd. (ATO) 08.09.2017 & Question no: 20 (Page 115).

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Q. Fill in the Blanks.
11. His conduct is bad, and his honesty is not ________ suspicion.
a) above b) beyond
c) under d) in ans. A
Solution: Suspicion A_© m‡›`n; mskq; Awek¦vm| wKš‘ Above suspicion A_© m‡›`‡ni D‡aŸ©|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi AvPiY Lvivc Ges Zvi mZZvI m‡›`‡ni D‡aŸ© bq|
12. She ___ a brief appearance at the end of party.
a) put on b) put in
c) put across d) put up ans. B
Solution: Put in an appearance GB Idiom wUi A_© Aí mg‡qi Rb¨ †Kv_vI Dcw¯’Z nIqv| Kv‡RB Put Gi ci
‘in’ em‡e|
13. Fate smiles ________ those who untiringly grapple with stark realities of life.
a) with b) over
c) on d) round ans. C
Solution: Fate on/ upon – g„`y nvwm †`qv ev nvmv| Untiringly – AK¬vš—; Awekªvš—| Grapple – k³ K‡i aiv ev
AuvK‡o aiv; Rv‡Þ aiv| Fortune smiled upon him – Zvi fvM¨ mycÖmbœ n‡jv| Stark realities – KwVb ev¯—eZv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Rxe‡bi KwVb ev¯—eZv‡K hviv AuvK‡o a‡i _vK‡Z cv‡i, fvM¨ Zv‡`i cÖwZB mycÖmbœ nq|
Q. Correct the underlined part of the sentence.
14. We don’t know how did the thief made an escape.
a) how the thief did make b) how the thief does make
c) how the thief made d) how was the thief made ans. C
Solution: Make an escape A_© cjvqb Ki‡Z mg_© nIqv| ZvB Make ev Made Gic~‡e© Do/did/does e‡m bv|
Ab¨w`‡K Ackb d) Gi Passive voice Gi nIqvq Ackb d) ev`|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †PviwU wKfv‡e cjvqb K‡iwQj Zv Avgiv Rvwb bv|
15. He dislikes the word dislike, isn’t he?
a) didn’t he b) doesn’t he
c) hasn’t he d) does he ans. B
Solution: Assertive ev‡K¨i Tag question Gi Negative nq| ZvB Dwj­wLZ ev‡K¨i Auxiliary verb Gi Negative
form wU em‡e| A_©vr Ackb b) Gi Doesn’t he em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m AcQ›` bvgK kãwU AcQ›` K‡i, K‡i bv wK?
16. Can you tell me why did you not speak the truth?
a) why did not you speak b) that why did you not speak
c) why you did not speak d) why did you not spoke ans. C
Solution: ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡gB Can _vKvq †mUv cÖkœ‡evaK evK¨ n‡e| ZvB Gi ci Avi Avjv`v K‡i Why Gici Did
Avm‡e bv| KviY Why did Øviv Av‡iKwU cÖkœ‡evaK ev‡K¨i AeZvibv Kiv nq hv fzj| ZvB Why you did not
speak B mwVK ev‡K¨|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zzwg wK ej‡e †Kb Zywg wg‡_¨ e‡jwQ‡j?
17. He found the gold coin as he cleans the floor.
a) as he had cleaned b) while he cleans
c) which he is cleaning d) while cleaning ans. D
Solution: AZx‡Zi `ywU mgmvgwqK NUbv ‘while/when/as’ Øviv hy³ n‡j ‘while/when/as’ hy³ AskwU Past
continuous Tense nq, Aci As‡k nq Past Indefinite Tense. While Gi wVK c‡i Subject _vK‡j AZx‡Zi
†¶‡Î Past Continuous Tense nq| wKš‘ While Gi wVK c‡i Subject bv †_‡K hw` mivmwi Verb _v‡K Zvn‡j
D³ Verb Gi mv‡_ ‘ing’ hy³ nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †g‡S cwi®‹v‡ii mgq †m GKwU ¯^‡Y©i LÊ †c‡jv|
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NRBC Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for MTO – 19.10.2018

01. Walking reduces depression and anxiety, lessens stress, self-esteem is raised,
a b c d
and increases energy. ans. D
Repeat: Social Islami Bank Ltd. (PO) 19.05.2017 & Question no: 03 (Page 64); One Bank Ltd. (SCO)
29.06.2018 & Question no: 03.

02. For the waterwheel is basically the same machine as the windmill, but it is driven
a b c
by air instead of water. ans. A
d
Repeat: Social Islami Bank Ltd. (PO) 19.05.2017 & Question no: 04 (Page 64).
03. The essential basic ingredient in the creation of a thunderstorm is a warm,
a b c
moist, unstable atmosphere. ans. C
d
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 01 (Page 94).

04. Bonds can provide a steady flow of income to help of living expenses, which makes them
a b c
especially suitable for retired people. ans. C
d
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 04 (Page 95).

05. Investment money means to put it into some business project such as operating a mine,
a b c
building a housing complex, or doing medical research. ans. A
d
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 05 (Page 95).
Q. (06-10): Select the word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the given word.

06. PRECARIOUS
a) Dangerous b) Safe
c) Cautious d) Easy ans. B
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 06 (Page 95).

07. OBSTINATE
a) Inflexible b) Prominent
c) Pliable d) Fashionable ans. C
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 07 (Page 95).

08. PAUCITY
a) Surplus b) Scarcity
c) Presence d) Richness ans. D
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 08 (Page 95).

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09. EFFEMINACY
a) Aggressiveness b) Attractiveness
c) Manliness d) Boorishness ans. C
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 09 (Page 95).
10. LUSCIOUS
a) Dry b) Sour
c) Ugly d) Stale ans. A
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 10 (Page 96).
Q. (11-15): Select the pair that expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair
given in uppercase.
11. SUGAR : SACCHARIN::
a) candy : cake b) butter : margarine
c) spice : pepper d) cane : sugar ans. B
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 11 (Page 96).
12. FLASK : BOTTLE ::
a) metal : glass b) powder : liquid
c) brochure : tome d) quart : pint ans. C
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 12 (Page 96).
13. CALIBER : RIFLE ::
a) quality : shoot b) compass : bore
c) cavalry : infantry d) gauge : rails ans. D
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 13 (Page 96).
14. SEDATIVE : DROWSINESS ::
a) epidemic : contagiousness b) vaccine : virus
c) laxative : drug d) anesthetic : numbness ans. D
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 14 (Page 97).
15. CHOP : MINCE ::
a) meat : cake b) axe : mallet
c) cut : walk d) stir : beat ans. D
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 15 (Page 97).
16. The professor _____ contemporary journalism for being too ______.
a) berated, childish b) criticized, authentic
c) trenchant, penetrating d) attacked, important ans. A
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 16 (Page 97).
17. His remarks were _____ and ______, indicative of his keen and incisive mind.
a) ingenuous, noteworthy b) impartial, apolitical
c) requited, responsible d) apish, dramatic ans. A
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 17 (Page 97).
18. Customers are entitled to receive additional credit services ______ maintain their account in
good standing.
a) because of b) they can
c) do they d) as long as they ans. D
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 18 (Page 98).
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19. The new machine failed to ______ the garbage; the kitchen was filled to bursting with smelly
leftovers.
a) expand b) compact
c) produce d) procrastinate ans. B
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 19 (Page 98).
20. ______ information is encoded effectively in the memory, it may not be easily recalled when
necessary.
a) The b) Unless
c) That d) So that ans. B
Repeat: Al-Arafah Islami Bank Ltd. (MTO) 2017 & Question no: 20 (Page 98).

Shajalal Islami Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Trainee Senior Officer – 30.11.2018

Q. (01 – 05): Choose the word that is most nearly similar in meaning to the word given. 5
01. PROFOUND
a) profuse b) boundless
c) deep d) fathomless ans. C
Solution: Profound – Mfxi; AMva; cÖMvp Profuse – mycÖPzi; D”Q¡wmZ Deep – Mfxi; AMva

02. ABOMINATION
a) revolution b) disgust
c) criticism d) attack ans. B
Solution: Abomination – wb`vi“Y N„Yv I wefxwlKv Disgust – weivM ev Zxeª weiw³i D‡`ªK Kiv

03. WILT
a) collapse b) strike
c) challenge d) warn ans. A
Solution: Wilt – (MvQcvjv, dzj m¤^‡Ü) Sz‡j cov Collapse – cwZZ nIqv; †f‡O cov

04. MALAISE
a) stagnation b) spite
c) curse d) sickness ans. D
Solution: Malaise – Amy¯’Zv †eva Spite – Aïf B”Qv Sickness – Amy¯’Zv

05. VAPID
a) virtuous b) priceless
c) dull d) vital ans. C
Solution: Vapid – bxim; we¯^v`; wb®cÖvY Vital – Rxebm¤ú„³; ˆRewbK Priceless – Ag~j¨; AbN©

Q. (06 – 10): Choose the appropriate words or phrase to fill in the gaps.
06. Soil-covered lava lands usually support a normal forest ________ enough water.
a) if there is b) or if there is
c) there has been d) there is also ans. A
Solution: Usually support A_© Present form _vKvq k~b¨¯’v‡b Ackb a) Gi If there is B Appropriate.
ev‡K¨i A_©t gvwU Øviv cwi‡ewóZ jvfv GKwU ¯^vfvweK eb‡K ZLbB Support w`‡e hLb H e‡b h‡_ô cvwb _vK‡e|
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07. Not often ________ fatal today, but immediate medical attention is essential.
a) a rattlesnake bite’s b) by a rattlesnake’s bite
c) a rattlesnake bite is d) is a rattlesnake bite ans. D
08. Spray cans produce an aerosol, which is __.
a) spraying of very fine b) a spray very fine
c) very a fine spray d) a very fine spray ans. D
Solution: Is a very ....... Structure B mwVK|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †¯cÖ K¨vb¸‡jv myMwÜ Drcv`b K‡i hv LyeB fv‡jv †¯cÖ|
09. Kites come in all shapes and sizes, some ________ a person.
a) large enough carrying b) enough large to carry
c) large enough to carry d) large to carry enough ans. C
Solution: Òenb Kivi Rb¨ h‡_ó eoÓ A‡_© Large enough to carry B ï×|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wPj wewfbœ AvKvi I AvK…wZi n‡q _v‡K, wKQz wPj G‡Zv eo †h Zv GKRb gvbyl enb Ki‡Z cv‡i|
10. ________ types of investments go up or down in value at the same time.
a) Not b) Not only
c) Not all d) Not at all ans. C
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t GKB mg‡q mKj cÖKvi wewb‡qv‡Mi `vg ev‡o wKsev K‡g bv|

Q. (11 – 15): Choose the word that is most nearly opposite in meaning to the word given. 15=5
11. MINIMIZE
a) imagine b) repair
c) overestimate d) investigate ans. C
Solution: Minimize – b~¨bZg ¸i“Z¡ Av‡ivc Kiv Overestimate – wn‡me †ewk K‡i aiv
Imagine – K¤úbv/ g‡b Kiv; aiv; fvev Repair – †givgZ Kiv
12. VARIATION
a) uniformity b) equivalence
c) precision d) violent ans. A
Solution: Variation – †f`; we‡f`b; wfbœZv Uniformity – mgvb Ae¯’v; mgiƒcZv; GKiƒcZv
Equivalence – mgv_©KZv; mgg~j¨Zv Violent – cÖej; wnsmª
13. SUBSTANTIVE
a) casual b) controversial
c) trivial d) indirect ans. C
Solution: Substantive – ¯^Zš¿; ¯^vaxb; ev¯—e Trivial – mvgvb¨; Zz”Q; bMY¨
Controversial – weZwK©Z; weZK© Zzj‡Z cv‡i Ggb Casual – AvKw¯§K; nVvr
14. METEORIC
a) skeptical b) complacent
c) gradual d) pessimistic ans. C
Solution: Meteoric – evqygÊjxq Ae¯’v msµvš— Gradual – µ‡g µ‡g msNwUZ n‡”Q Ggb; µwgK
15. CENSURE
a) command b) trust
c) excite d) console ans. D
Solution: Censure – KvD‡K (†Kv‡bv wKQzi Rb¨) mgv‡jvPbv Kiv Console – mvš—bv †`Iqv; mnvbyf~wZ Rvbv‡bv
D‡j­L¨, Console – mvš—bv †`Iqv; mnvbyf~wZ Rvbv‡bv| Gi Synonym ¸‡jv n‡jvt Cheer up A_© DrmvwnZ Kiv|
Raise somebody’s spirit A_© KvD‡K Drmvn cÖ`vb Kiv BZ¨vw`| Avi Censure A_© mgv‡jvPbv Kiv| myZivs
Censure Gi Antonym n‡jv Console Avi, cÖ‡kœ cÖ`Ë Ackb a) †Z Command Gi A_© Av‡`k Kiv| Avi hw`
Command bv n‡q Commend n‡Zv Z‡e Censure Gi Antonym commend ejv †hZ hvi A_© cÖmskv Kiv|
Recent Publication 283
Q. (16 – 20): Find out which underlined parts (a, b, c and d) of the following sentences has an error.
16. If one plans to hike in the Sundarban, you should prepare for the possibility
a b c d
of encountering a tiger. ans. B
Solution: GB ai‡bi cÖkœ wewfbœ mgq wewfbœ cÖwZ‡hvwMZvg~jK cix¶vqB GKwU `ywU K‡i G‡m _v‡K| GB ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡g
Subject Kiv n‡q‡Q One †K, wKš‘ c‡i Subject Kiv n‡jv You †K| wKš‘ cÖ‡kœi e³e¨ Abymv‡i `ywU Subject B
GKB n‡e| †h‡nZz cÖ_g Subject wn‡m‡e One Gi wb‡P †Kvb `vM †bB, ZvB G‡K mwVK ai‡Z n‡e| G Kvi‡Y 2q
Subject wn‡m‡e As‡k You bv n‡q One n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw` †KD cÖZ¨š— my›`ie‡b nvuU‡Z hvIqvi cwiKíbv K‡i, Z‡e Zvi ev‡Ni m¤§yLxb nIqvi m¤¢vebv
m¤ú‡K© cÖ¯w‘ Z †bIqv DwPZ|
17. If tulip bulbs are planted in the fall, they could have been expected
a b
to bloom the following spring. ans. B
c d
Solution: evK¨wU ˆeÁvwbK ZË¡wfwËK e‡j ev‡K¨i wØZxqvsk Present form G n‡e| ZvB Ackb b) †Z Could have
been Gi cwie‡Z© ‘are’ n‡e| Conditional ev‡K¨i wZbwU form Gi gZ GwU n‡e bv| ZvB mwVK Ackb n‡jv b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t kirKv‡j wUDwjc dzj ecb Ki‡j Zv emš—Kv‡j cÖùzwUZ n‡e e‡j a‡i †bIqv nq|
18. Walking reduces depression and anxiety, lessens stress, self-esteem is raised,
a b c d
and increases energy. ans. D
Repeat: Social Islami Bank Ltd. (PO) 19.05.2017 & Question no: 03 (Page64 ).
19. It is essential that commercial fishing has large shoals of fish of one species within
a b c d
reach of markets. ans. B
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t evwYwR¨K D‡Ï‡k¨ gvQ aivi †¶‡Î GUv LyeB ¸i“Z¡c~Y© †h nv‡Zi bvMv‡jB GKB cÖRvwZi eo SuvK
gvQ _vK‡e|
20. Poison gas, because its stealth and murderous fumes, is the most fear-inspiring
a c
of all weapons of war. ans. A
d e
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t †Mvcb I Rxeb nvwbKi nIqvi Kvi‡Y welv³ M¨vm hy‡×i mKj A¯¿¸‡jvi g‡a¨ me‡P‡q †ewk
f‡qi D‡`ªKKvix|

Southeast Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Trainee Officer – 28.04.2018

01. The past participle of ‘Spit’ is


a) spite b) spit ten
c) spat d) spate ans. C
Solution: Spit A_© n‡jv _yZz †djv; AeÁv cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨ GiKg _yZz †djv| Gi Past participle iƒc n‡jv Spat.
†hgbt He spat at the man.
02. The plural from of ‘Genus’ is
a) geniuses b) genera
c) genesis d) generous ans. B
Solution: Genus A_© cÖvwY ev Dw™¢‡`i MY; cÖKvi; RvZ; aiY|

Recent Publication 284


03. Which one of the following pairs is similar in relationship to ANARCHY : GOVERNMENT?
a) MONARCHY : REPUBLIC b) CHAOS : DISORDER
c) VERBOSITY : WORDS d) PENURY : WEALTH ans. D
Solution: Anarchy – ˆbivR¨; wek„•Ljv Monarchy – ivRZš¿; ivR¨
Penury – `vwi`ª Verbosity – evMvo¤^i
Chaos – ˆbivR¨; wek„•Ljv; weåvwš— Disorder – †Mvjgvj
e¨vL¨vt Government bv _vK‡j Anarchy’i m„wó nq| Avi Wealth bv _vK‡j Penury’i m„wó nq|
04. Who is the author of the novel ‘A golden age’?
a) Parl S. Bark b) Tahmima Anam
c) Virginia Wolf d) Tony Morrison ans. B
Repeat: Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd. (ATO) 08.09.2017 & Question no: 22 (Page 115).

Fill in the blanks (Questions 05 – 08):


05. The retired professor decided _______ put _______ _______ a job as an advisor of the Central
Bank.
a) to, up, for b) to, in, to
c) to, in, for d) to, up, with ans. C
Solution: Put in for something A_© `iLv¯— Kiv|
†hgbt He put in for the job of a clerk. Avevi, Put in for leave A_© QzwUi Rb¨ `iLv¯— Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t AemicÖvß Aa¨vcK GKwU †K›`ªxq e¨vs‡Ki Dc‡`óv c‡`i Rb¨ `iLv¯— Kivi wm×vš— wb‡jb|
06. The investment proposal appears very promising _______.
a) prima facie b) at first blush
c) apparently d) ultimately ans. C
Solution: Promising – m¤¢vebvgq; cÖwZkÖ“wZgq At first blush – cÖ_g `„wó‡Z ev bR‡i
Prima facie – cÖ_gjä aviYvi wfwˇZ; cÖ_g `k©‡b Apparently – AvcvZ`„wó‡Z
Ultimately – Ae‡k‡l; †kl ch©š— Appear – `„wó‡MvPi nIqv
AvcvZ`„wó‡Z †Kv‡bv wKQz hyw³hy³ g‡b nIqv A‡_© Appears very promising apparently B mwVK|
ev‡K¨i A_©t AvcvZ`„wó‡Z wewb‡qvM cÖ¯—vewU LyeB m¤¢vebvgq e‡j g‡b n‡jv|
07. In Ready Made Garments Bangladesh may be considered to bear the _______.
a) torch b) credit
c) brunt d) palm ans. D
Solution: Bear the brunt – eo ev cÖavb AvNvZ mvgjv‡bv; Palm – nv‡Zi Zvjy; Zvj MvQ
Avµg‡Yi cÖavb aKj mvgjv‡bv
Torch – gkvj Credit – FY
Bear the palm – weRqx nIqv Avi Gi Synonym n‡jv Carry off. GLv‡b Mv‡g©›Um wk‡í DrKl© mvab A‡_© Bear
the palm em‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t a‡i †bqv †h‡Z cv‡i evsjv‡`k Mv‡g©›Um wk‡í e¨vcK DrKl© mvab K‡i‡Q|
08. Many a man ________ succumbed to such temptation.
a) get b) are
c) have d) has ans. D
Solution: Many hw` Subject G _v‡K, Zvn‡j c‡ii Noun Ges Verb wU Plural n‡e| wKš‘ “Many a” hw` Subject
wn‡m‡e _v‡K Z‡e Noun Ges Verb DfqwUB Singular n‡e| †hgbt Many a man has tried to complete the
work.
ev‡K¨i A_©t H iKg duv‡` A‡bK gvby‡lB cv w`‡q‡Q|
Recent Publication 285
09. The term ‘a money-spinner’ means
a) a product or business that generates black money.
b) a product or business that is very lucrative.
c) a product or business that incurs huge loss.
d) a product or business that involves huge investment. ans. B
Solution: Money-spinner GKwU Phrase hvi A_© Ggb †Kv‡bv cY¨ ev e¨emvq hvi gva¨‡g cÖPzi A_© AwR©Z nq| UvKvi
Kj| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb b).
10. The expression ‘stock market plunged’ is synonymous with the expression.
a) stock market soared. b) stock market skyrocketed.
c) stock market plummeted. d) stock market closed. ans. C
Solution: Stock market plunged GKwU Phrase. Phrase wU †kqvi evRv‡ii mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z| †kqvi evRv‡i eo
ai‡bi `icZb NU‡j †h Ae¯’vi m„wó nq Zv‡K Stock market plunged e‡j| Gi mgv_©K Phrase n‡jv Stock
market plummeted. wKš‘ †kqvi evRv‡i †kqv‡ii `v‡mi DaŸ©MwZ n‡j ZLb †h Ae¯’vi m„wó nq Zv‡K Stock
market scared ev Stock market skyrocketed e‡j| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb c).
11. The word ‘slump’ is the antonym of
a) recession b) growth
c) depression d) decline ans. B
Solution: Slump – ac K‡i c‡o hvIqv ev e‡m cov Recession – cÖZ¨vnvi; cðv`cmiY
Depression – welv`; g›`v Decline – cÖZ¨vL¨vb/ A¯^xKvi Kiv
12. Identify the incorrect spelling.
a) conscientious b) consemcious
c) conscentious d) decline ans. A
Solution: Conscientious – we‡eKevb; we‡eKeyw×m¤úbœ|
13. The underlined word in the sentence ‘Sheela works for a company that made furniture’ is
a) a demonstrative pronoun b) a relative pronoun
c) a demonstrative pronoun d) a personal pronoun ans. B
Solution: †h Pronoun c~‡e© Dwj­wLZ †Kv‡b Noun ev Pronoun †K wb‡`©k c~e©K `ywU evK¨‡K hy³ K‡i Zv‡K Relative
pronoun e‡j| †hgbt That, which, what, but, as.
14. Which of the following is masculine gender?
a) mare b) duck
c) deer d) buck ans. D
Solution: cÖ‡kœi Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ ïaygvÎ Buck ev cyi“l nwiY-B n‡jv Masculine gender.
15. The positive form of the sentence ‘We can gain nothing without labour’ in
a) Nothing is no be gained without labour. b) Nothing is to be gained without labour by us.
c) Nothing is to be gained by is without labour. d) Nothing can be gained without labour. ans. D
Solution: Can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, ought to G¸‡jv‡K Modal auxiliaries e‡j|
G¸‡jv Passive ev‡K¨ AcwiewZ©Z _v‡K|
Passive voice Gi †¶‡Î mwVK Structure n‡jv Modal + be + verb Gi Past participle iƒc| ZvB mwVK DËi
n‡e Ackb d).
16. The indirect form of the sentence ‘The Priest said to old woman, ‘Can you tell me the way to
the nearest church?’ is
a) The Priest asked the old woman if she could tell him the way to the nearest church?
b) The Priest asked the old woman if she could tell him the way to the nearest church.
c) The Priest asked the old woman if she could have told him the way to the nearest church.
d) The Priest asked the old woman if she would tell him the way to the nearest church. ans. B
Solution: Reported speech hw` Can, will, shall w`‡q ïi“ nq Z‡e Indirect speech G ‘if’ ev ‘whether’ e¨eüZ
n‡e| Avi Auxiliary verb wn‡m‡e ‘can’ _vK‡j ‘could’ n‡e|
Recent Publication 286
Choose the correct sentences (Questions 17 – 20):
17. a) Dina is taller than each of her four sisters. b) Dina is taller than all of her four sisters.
c) Dina is taller than anyone of her four sisters. d) Dina is taller either of her four sisters. ans. B
Repeat: Karmasangstan Bank Ltd. (DEO) 06.04.2018 & Question no 02; Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd.
(Assistant Trainee Officer (General/ Cash) 08.09.2017 & Question no: 18 (Page 114).
18. a) The traveler’s luggages were ransacked but no contraband item was found.
b) The traveler’s luggages were ransacked but no contraband was found.
c) The traveler’s luggage was ransacked but no contraband was found.
d) The traveler’s luggages were ransacked but nothing contraband was found. ans. C
Solution: Luggage Gi †Kv‡bv Plural iƒc †bB| Luggage kãwUi A_©B n‡jv gvjcÎ| Gici me©`v Singular verb e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t ågYKvix e¨w³wUi e¨vM Zbœ Zbœ K‡i Lyu‡R †`Lv n‡jv wKš‘ wbwl× †Kv‡bv e¯‘ cvIqv hvqwb|
19. a) He looked angry but did not speak angrily. b) He looked angrily but did not speak angry.
c) He looked angrily but he did not speak angrily. d) He looked angry but did not speak angry ans. A
Solution: Zv‡K †Kgb †`Lvw”Qj A‡_© He looked angry wVK Av‡Q| Avi †m iv‡Mi ¯^‡i K_v e‡j A_© He did not
speak angrily wVK Av‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zv‡K †`‡L ivMvwš^Z g‡b nw”Qj wKš‘ †m iv‡Mi ¯^‡i K_v e‡jwb|
20. a) Perhaps, this is the most unique solution to your problem.
b) Perhaps, this is a unique solution to your problem.
c) Perhaps, this offers the most unique solution to your problem.
d) Perhaps, this offers the most unique solutions to your problem. ans. B
Solution: Unique A_© Ab¨b¨; AwØZxq| Gi c~‡e© The most emv‡bv `iKvi †bB|
ev‡K¨i A_©t m¤¢eZ GUv Avcbvi mgm¨vi GKwU Abb¨ mgvavb|

wewfbœ gš¿Yvjq/ wefvM/ Awa`ßi


c‡`i bvg: cÖkvmwbK Kg©KZ©v (mvaviY) - 05.03.2018

01. Did you see her ____ towards you ?


a) to come b) coming
c) was coming d) came ans. B
Solution: Dc‡ii ev‡K¨ Present Participle Gi e¨envi N‡U‡Q| Participles ¸‡jvi e¨envit
1. Present participle (Verb + ing) 2. Past participle: h_vt Gone, done.
3. Perfect participle (Having + V(p.p)
02. Children ____ to respect their parents.
a) should b) need
c) must d) ought ans. A
Solution: Ought A_© DwPZ| Gici ‘to + verb’ e‡m| †hgbt †Zvgvi hvIqv DwPZ|
wKš‘ Should Gici ‘to + verb’ e‡m bv| †hgbt She ought to do it. We ought to play now.
Children should respect their parents.
03. Some day scientists will ____ find a cure for cancer.
a) have b) be able to
c) have to d) sure to ans. B
Solution: evK¨wUi A_©t wKQzw`‡bi g‡a¨ weÁvbxiv K¨vÝv‡ii cÖwZKvi Luy‡R cv‡e|
Recent Publication 287
04. The expression ‘a stone’s throw’ means ?
a) very near b) an unkind person
c) we throw a stone whenever we find it d) close fisted ans. A
Solution: ‘A stone’s throw’ A_© n‡jv Lye wbK‡U|
05. The idiom ‘a snake in the grass’ means
a) a sleeping snake b) a harmless person
c) a hidden enemy d) a dead snake ans. C
06. You knew everything
a) haven’t you? b) didn’t you?
c) were you? d) did you? ans. B
07. Select the word that has the same meaning as ‘stubborn’?
a) obdurate b) docile
c) impertinent d) intractable ans. A
Solution: Stubborn I Obdurate mgv_©K kã| hvi A_© n‡jv GK¸u‡q|
08. Refugees should receive ____ treatment.
a) humanly b) humane
c) human d) humanish ans. B
09. What is the correct passive form of the sentence below ? ‘Do it’.
a) Let it be done b) It is ordered to be done
c) It is to be done d) Let us do it ans. A
Solution: Active: Do it. Passive: Let it be done.
10. The plural of ‘analysis’ is
a) analyses b) analysies
c) analysees d) analysis ans. A
Solution: The plural of ‘analysis’ is ‘analyses’.
Singular Plural
Agendum (wePvh© welq/ Av‡jvP¨ m~wP) Agenda
Alumnus (cÖv³b QvÎ) Alumni
Appendix (cwiwkó) Appendices
11. ‘Null and void’ Gi evsjv cwifvlv Kx?
a) evwZj b) cvjve`j
c) gvgywj d) wbi‡c¶ ans. A
12. Which of the following words means nearly the opposite of ‘shrewd’.
a) cunning b) crafty
c) stupid d) sagacious ans. C
Solution: Shrewd A_© n‡jv weP¶Y; Zx¶è Ges wecixZ kã n‡jv Stupid A_© n‡jv g~p; nZeyw×; †eKze| D‡j­L¨,
Crafty A_© Kzkjx; kV Ges Cunning A_© a~Z©e¨w³|
13. The letter ____ a year ago.
a) is written b) was written
c) wrote d) has written ans. B
14. The word ‘impoverish’ is a/ an
a) noun b) verb
c) adjective d) adverb ans. B
Solution: Impoverish gv‡b n‡jv `wi`ª/ wbt¯^ Kiv|
Recent Publication 288
15. He was deaf ____ all our requests for help.
a) at b) to
c) with d) on ans. B
Solution: Deaf to gv‡b n‡jv ïb‡Z Awb”QzK wKš‘ Deaf of gv‡b n‡jv Kv‡b Lv‡Uv| GLv‡b ïb‡Z Awb”QzK nIqv A‡_©
Deaf Gi ci to em‡e|
16. Identify the correctly spelt word
a) advarsity b) adversity
c) advercity d) adverscity ans. B
Solution: Adversity gv‡b n‡jv we‡Øl/cÖwZK~j|
17. We need as ____ people as possible.
a) many b) much
c) most d) enough ans. A
Solution: Countable noun Gi mv‡_ Many (A‡bK) e¨eüZ nq|
†hgbt He has many books. Many boys are playing there.
D‡j­L¨, Countable noun Gi mv‡_ much e¨eüZ nq bv|
18. A person who is able to do many different things is called
a) exceptional b) talented
c) brilliant d) versatile ans. D
Solution: A person who is able to do many different things is called versatile (eû wel‡q cwÊZ)|
19. Choose the correct indirect speech: He said, ‘Man is mortal’
a) He said man is mortal b) He told that man had been mortal
c) He said that man was mortal d) He said that man is mortal ans. D
Solution: wPiš—i mZ¨ †evSv‡j Tense Gi cwieZ©b nq bv|
20. I ____ him yesterday.
a) met b) have met
c) had met d) would meet ans. A
Solution: Yesterday, ago, long ago, long since, last, last night, last week, last month, last year, the day
before yesterday, as soon as BZ¨vw` k㸔Q Past Indefinite Tense wb‡`©k K‡i|
ev‡K¨i A_©: Avwg MZKvj Zvi mv‡_ †`Lv K‡iwQ|
21. How many lines does a sonnet have?
a) Seven b) fourteen
c) twelve d) ten ans. B
22. Engineers are still trying successfully in -- the power of sunlight for efficient production of
electricity.
a) harness b) control
c) generate d) regulate ans. A
Solution: Harness gv‡b n‡jv wbqš¿Y Kivi hveZxq miÄvg| wKš‘ Harness kãwU Verb wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ n‡j Gi A_©
nq kw³ Dcv`‡bi Rb¨ (b`x, RjcÖcvZ, m~h© BZ¨vw`) e¨envi Kiv|
GQvov In harness A_© wbZ¨K‡g© iZ _vKv|
23. Choose the correct sentence
a) The sceneries of Chittagong are better than Dhaka
b) The sceneries of Chittagong are better than that of Dhaka.
c) The scenery of Chittagong is better than that of Dhaka
d) The scenery of Chittagong is better than Dhaka. ans. C

Recent Publication 289


24. I ____ for Chittagong by train
a) set away b) set up
c) set down d) set off ans. B
Solution: Set off A_© †Kvb ¯’v‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ iIbv †`qv| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb b) Set up A_© ¯’vcb Kiv|
25. A disease that cannot be cured is called a/an
a) incurable disease b) uncurable disease
c) incorrigible disease d) discurable disease ans. A
Solution: wPwKrmvi gva¨‡g †h †ivM mviv‡bv hvq bv Zv‡KB Incurable disease e‡j|
26. The sparrows were
a) chattering b) chirping
c) screaming d) cooing ans. B

wZZvm M¨vm wdì


c‡`i bvg: mnKvix Awdmvi - 27.04.2018
01. Experienced police officers can easily see ___ criminals.
a) into b) upon c) through
d) over e) above ans. C
Solution: See Gi wKQz Group verb:
See into A_© †Kvb wKQz Z`š— K‡i †`Lv| wKš‘ See through A_© dw›` ev PvjvwK a‡i †djv ev wK ai‡bi gvbyl Zv
eyS‡Z cviv| See over A_© h‡Zœi mv‡_ †`Lv I cix¶v Kiv|
02. The supervisor took him --- for his negligence.
a) to task b) at task c) on task
d) for tasks e) into tasks ans. A
Solution: Take to task A_© n‡jv KvD‡K Zvi fy‡ji Rb¨ mgv‡jvPbv ev Mvjg›` Kiv|
03. Research shows that those who ___ training perform better on the job.
a) have b) could have c) would have
d) are e) may have ans. A
Solution: Those who Øviv Ggb me e¨w³‡`i eySv‡bv n‡”Q hv‡`i Training Av‡Q| Avi GB _vKv A‡_© Have em‡e|
04. Through trial and error, they found the right answer ___.
a) by choice b) by chance c) by lucky
d) in luck e) None ans. A
Solution: By choice A_© n‡jv wewfbœfv‡e cix¶v Kivi gva¨‡g wKQz †ei Kiv| Avi Gi mgv_©K n‡jv Trial and error.
05. In a ___ assault, the gang fired their weapons at the policeman.
a) meek b) astounding c) brazen
d) vociferous e) None ans. A
Solution: Meek A_© b¤ª I ˆah©kxj/ AcÖwZev`x| Astounding A_© PgrKvi| Brazen A_© mvnmx/ AKy‡Zvfq|
Vociferous A_© mgy”P/†Kvjvnjc~Y©|
Q. For each question, identify the missing word from the given choices.
06. You must rise criticism in order to succeed.
a) upon b) about c) onto
d) above e) None ans. D
Solution: Rise above criticism A_© mgv‡jvPbvi D‡a© _vKv|

Recent Publication 290


07. The supervisor had to intervene since the conflict was getting out hand.
a) of b) form c) though
d) above e) None ans. A
Solution: Out of hand A_© nv‡Zi bvMv‡ji evB‡i _vKv|
08. It has been a long time since we met.
a) had b) have c) having
d) were e) No word missing ans. E
09. Ignorance often an impediment to a person’s success.
a) becomes b) became c) being
d) been e) None ans. A
Solution: Ignorance Gi ci Becomes _vK‡Z n‡e| d‡j ï× evK¨wU n‡e Ignorance often becomes an
impediment to a person’s success Gi A_© n‡jv mdjZvi cÖwZeÜKZv n‡jv AÁZv|
10. Bangladesh has so beautiful places to visit.
a) many b) long c) lot
d) much e) None ans. A
Solution: So Gi ci Many em‡e| A_©vr c~Y© evK¨wU n‡et Bangladesh has so many beautiful places to visit
Gi A_© n‡jv †`Lvi Rb¨ evsjv‡`‡k A‡bK my›`i my›`i RvqMv i‡q‡Q|
Q. For each question, identify the correct spelling.
11. a) dissipat b) disipate c) disipatted
d) dissippated e) dissipated ans. E
Solution: Dissipated – A_©nxb wKsev ¶wZKi Av‡gv`cÖ‡gv‡` wjß|
12. a) ramblying b) rambiling c) rambling
d) rammbling e) ramblling ans. C
Solution: Rambling – (evwoNi, iv¯—vNvU, kni m¤ú‡K©) BZ¯—Z ea©gvb, cwiKíbvnxbfv‡e wbwg©Z|
13. a) auxiliarry b) axillarry c) auxillarry
d) auxiliary e) auxillary ans. D
Solution: Auxiliary – mnvqK|
14. a) custic b) kostic c) caustic
d) caustic e) costic ans. D
Solution: Caustic – ivmvqwbK wµqvi Øviv †cvov‡Z ev aŸsm Ki‡Z m¶g; `vnK; ¶vixq|
15. a) cascade b) caskede c) casscade
d) cascate e) caskate ans. A
Solution: Cascade – RjcÖcvZ; e„nr, fMœ RjcÖvcv‡Zi GKvsk; wdZv|
Q. Choose the word which is closest in meaning to the underlined word.
16. It is not prudent to go swimming during a hurricane.
a) barren b) permissible c) rational
d) simple e) careful ans. C
Solution: Prudent A_© we‡ePK; `~i`k©x| Avi Rational A_© wePvieyw× m¤úbœ| ZvB DËi Ackb c). wKš‘ Barren A_©
Abye©i| Avi Permissible A_© AbygwZ‡hvM¨|
17. One must always remain modest no matter how successful he is.
a) timid b) submissive c) humble
d) assertive e) conceited ans. C
Solution: Modest = Humble A_© webqx; f`ª| wKš‘ Timid A_© fxZz| Submissive A_© AbyMZ ev ekeZ©x| Assertive
A_© `„pcÖZ¨qx| Avi Conceited A_© AnsKvix|
Recent Publication 291
18. I was apprehensive about attending my first job interview.
a) shaky b) composed c) abashed
d) eager e) confident ans. A
Solution: Apprehensive Gi A_© n‡jv DwØMœ; kw¼Z| Gi KvQvKvwQ mgv_©K kã n‡jv Shaky hvi A_© n‡jv Aw¯’i;
wePwjZ| ZvB DËi Ackb a).
19. The soldiers were lauded by the public for their bravery.
a) censured b) welcomed c) approached
d) commended e) rewarded ans. D
Solution: Laud Gi A_© n‡jv cÖksmv Kiv; ¸YKxZ©b Kiv| Gi mgv_©K kã n‡jv Commend hvi A_© cÖksmv Kiv| ZvB
DËi Ackb d).
20. Lack of exercise can often undermine a person’s health.
a) enfeeble b) invigorate c) sedate
d) diffuse e) rejuvenate ans. A
Solution: Undermine Gi A_© n‡jv wfwË `ye©j Kiv| Gi mgv_©K kã n‡jv Enfeeble hvi A_© `ye©j Kiv| ZvB DËi
Ackb a).

WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM wefvM


c‡`i bvg: WvK Awa`߇ii Gw÷‡gUi - 26.07.2018

01. The noun form of the verb ‘educate’ is :


a) educative b) educational
c) education d) educated ans. C
Solution: Educate – wk¶v`vb Kiv; Gi Noun form n‡jv Education (wk¶v), Avgiv Rvwb, Tion n‡jv noun
suffix| ZvQvov GLv‡b Educative A_© wk¶vg~jK, Educational A_© wk¶vmsµvš—, Educated A_© wkw¶Z;
me¸‡jvB Adjective.
02. Select the right word to complete the following sentence: We always prefer a _______ place.
a) quite b) quit
c) quiet d) quet ans. C
Solution: Quite A_© m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c; mgMÖfv‡e; cy‡ivcywifv‡e| Quit A_© gy³; wb¯‹…wZcÖvß; ¯’vb Z¨vM Kiv; †Q‡o hvIqv;
_vgv; eÜ Kiv| Quiet A_© kvš— ev wbie; f`ª; b¤ª|
evK¨wUi A_©t Avgiv memgq kvš—/wbie RvqMv cQ›` Kwi|
03. Choose the right sentence.
a) I don’t know who is he? b) I don’t know who he is ?
c) They have gone for picnic d) They have gone picnic ans. B
Solution: I don’t know who he is? n‡jv mwVK evK¨ †Kbbv Embedded question-Gi †¶‡Î Relative pronoun +
sub + verb nq|
04. The man died ____ over work
a) from b) out
c) of d) in ans. A
Recent Publication 292
Solution:
Die for †Kvb wKQzi Rb¨ Rxeb DrmM© Kiv
Die of †iv‡M gviv hvIqv
Die by `yN©Ubvq gviv hvIqv
Die from AwZwi³ Lv`¨ MÖnY (Over eating) Gi Rb¨ gviv hvIqv
evK¨wUi A_©t †m AwZwi³ LvUzwbi Kvi‡Y gviv †Mj|
05. Select the word with right spelling
a) achive b) achieve
c) acheive d) achiv ans. B
Solution: mwVK evbvb Achieve hvi A_© AR©b Kiv; cÖ‡Póv jvf Kiv|
06. Select the singular number.
a) pianos b) premises
c) politics d) index ans. D
Solution: wewfbœ fvlv †_‡K Bs‡iRx fvlvq Foreign plural wb‡R‡`i ¯’vb `Lj K‡i wb‡q‡Q Ges eZ©gv‡b Giv Bs‡iRx
fvlvi Awe‡”Q`¨ Ask
Singular Plural Singular Plural
Agendum (wePvh© welq/ Av‡jvP¨ m~wP) Agenda Alumnus (cÖv³b QvÎ) Alumni
Appendix (cwiwkó) Appendices Axis (A¶) Axes
Basis (wfwË) Bases Criterion (wbY©vqK) Criteria
Datum (DcvË) Data Formula (m~Î) Formulas
Genus (MY) Genera Locus (mÂvi c`) Loci/ Locuses
Medium (ga¨g) Media Memorandum (¯^viKwjwc) Memoranda
Phenomenon (`„k¨ e¯‘) Phenomena Oasis (gi“`¨vb) Oases
Hypothesis (Abywm×vš—) Hypotheses Genius (cÖwZfv) Geniuses
Index (m~PK) Indexes
07. We always prefer a ____ place.
a) quite b) quit
c) quiet d) quet ans. C
08. This man does not adhere ____ any principle.
a) in b) to
c) by d) at ans. B
Solution: Adhere to something A_© `„pfv‡e †j‡M _vKv/ AwePj _vKv| wKš‘ Principle A_© cÖwZôvb cÖavb|
evK¨wUi A_©t GB †jvKwU †h‡Kv‡bv bxwZ‡Z/Av`©‡k AwePj _v‡K bv|
09. Rahim ____ English fluently.
a) says b) speaks
c) tells d) utters ans. B
Solution: evK¨wUi A_©t †m AbM©j Bs‡iwR‡Z K_v e‡j|
10. The doctor who treats kidney patients is called a/ an
a) pathologist b) neurologist
c) nephrologists d) cardiologist ans. C
Solution: Kidney †ivMx‡K wPwKrmv cÖ`vbKvix Wv³vi‡K ejv nq Nephrologists. Pathologist A_© †ivMweÁvbx;
Neurologist A_© ¯œvqywe`; ¯œvqyweÁvbx Avi Cardiologist A_© ü`weÁvbx|
Recent Publication 293
11. The Synonym of ‘increase’ is
a) Decrease b) Quick
c) Augment d) Less ans. C
12. Select the masculine gender.
a) duck b) ewe
c) ram d) mare ans. C
Solution: Ackb ¸‡jv‡Z Masculine gender (cyswj½) word wU n‡jv Ram hvi A_© cyi“l †gl/ †fov| ZvQvov Ab¨
wZbwU kã n‡jv Feminine gender †hLv‡b Duck A_© cvwZnuvm, Ewe A_© †fox Ges Mare A_© †NvUKx|
13. I wish I
a) was dead b) were dead
c) had been dead d) am dead ans. B
Solution: I wish Gi ci sub Avm‡j Ges Gici be verb Avm‡j be verb me©`v were nq| myZivs k~b¨¯’v‡bi Rb¨
h_vh_ Ask Were dead.
14. Choose the correct sentence:
a) The students have gone to see Himalayas b) The students have gone to see the Himalayas.
c) The students have gone to see Himalaya. d) The students have gone to see the Himalaya.
ans. B
Solution: Himalayas kãwU plural wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq Avi Himalayas Øviv ce©Z †kÖYx‡K †evSvq ZvB, Gi c~‡e© the
e¨eüZ nq|
15. The girl is popular ____ all. To full line gap are need:
a) for b) at
c) with d) by ans. C
Solution: Popular with somebody A_© RbwcÖq/ †jvK wcÖq| myZivs k~b¨¯’v‡b with ewm‡q evK¨wUi evsjv †g‡qwU
mevi Kv‡Q RbwcÖq|
16. Choose the correct sentence.
a) The teacher beat the student black and blue b) The teacher beat the student in black and blue
c) The teacher bit the student black and blue d) The teacher bit the student in black and blue
ans. A
Solution: Beat somebody back and blue A_© cÖnvi Kiv|
17. Which of the following is close to ‘archipelago’ in meaning
a) A group of archives b) Archeological sites
c) A group of islands d) Arch of a building. ans. C
Solution: Archipelago (ØxccyÄ)ÑGi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z kãwU n‡jv A group of islands (Øx‡ci `j ev ØxccyÄ)|
18. Fill in the gaps of the following with appropriate word/ words: --- Germans are very
enterprising.
a) No b) The
c) An d) A ans. B
Solution: The German Øviv Rvg©vb RvwZ †evSvq| wKš‘ ïay German Øviv fvlv‡K eySv‡bv nq|
19. The synonym of ‘die’ is
a) pass for b) pass out
c) pass off d) pass away ans. D
Solution: Die gviv hvIqv Gi mgv_©K kã Pass away - gviv hvIqv|
Recent Publication 294
20. It is a quarter ____ ten
a) before b) to
c) from d) an ans. B
Solution: A quarter to ten A_© `kUv euvR‡Z 15 wgwbU evwK| myZivs k~b¨¯’v‡b ‘to’ em‡e|
21. The antonym of ‘healthy’ is
a) shy b) emaciated
c) obese d) playful ans. B
Solution: Healthy A_© ¯^v¯’¨evb/ my¯’/ bx‡ivMÑhvi wecixZ kã n‡jv Emaciated A_© nvjKv-cvZjv I `ye©j| Ab¨w`‡K
Shy A_© jvRyK, Obese A_© fxlY †gvUv Avi Playful A_© †KŠZzKc~Y©/ µxovcivqY|
22. The noun form of word ‘strong’ is
a) strengthen b) strength
c) strongful d) strongly ans. B
23. The Opposite word of ‘virtuous’ is:
a) sinful b) dishonest
c) coward d) hypocrite ans. B
Solution: Virtuous (c~Y¨/ cweÎ/ mr) Gi opposite word n‡jv dishonest (Amr/ Amvay/ cÖZviYvg~jK)| ZvQvov
sinful A_© Ab¨vq/ AbvPvix/ Pvcgq, coward A_© fxi“ Avi hypocrite A_© fÊ/ eKavwg©K|
24. Who of the following is not a poet ?
a) William Shakespeare b) G. B . Shaw
c) John Keats d) John Milton ans. B
25. Find out the correct sentence.
a) He does not know to write with a pen b) He does not know how to write by a pen
c) He does not know how to write with a pen d) He does not know to write by a pen ans. C
Solution: Know Gi ci noun ev noun phrase bv G‡m hw` verb Av‡m Zvn‡j know + how to + verb Gi base
form wbqgwU follow Ki‡Z n‡e Avi †Kv‡bv h‡š¿i gva¨‡g n‡j With preposition wU e¨eüZ nq|
26. Fill in the blank. Many men, many---
a) Faces b) Lives
c) Minds d) Thoughts ans. C
Solution: ‘Many men, many minds’ GKwU cÖev` evK¨, hvi A_© gywbi bvbv gZ|
27. The word ‘obediently’ is a/ an :
a) adverb b) adjective
c) verb d) noun ans. A
Solution: Adjective-Gi †k‡l ‘ly’ hy³ n‡q adverb MwVZ nq| Obedient kãwU adjective Avi kãwUi A_©
AvÁvbyeZ©x/ eva¨| Obediently kãwU adverb.
28. ‘Out and out’ means ---
a) Not at all b) To be last
c) An outsider d) Thoroughly ans. D
Solution: ‘Out and out’ A_© m¤ú~Y©/ cy‡ivcywi Avevi Thoroughly A_© m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c| myZivs Out and out A_©
thoroughly.
29. The English translation of the sentence Ô†PviwU nv‡Z bv‡Z aiv cojÕ is:
a) The thief was caught by red-handed. b) The thief was caught red-handed
c) The thief was caught with red-handed. d) The thief was caught in red-handed ans. B
Solution: Red-handed A_© nv‡Z bv‡Z Ges Phrase wUi c~‡e© †Kv‡bv Preposition e‡m bv|
Recent Publication 295
evsjv‡`k wkwcs Ki‡cv‡ikb
c‡`i bvg: wmwbqi G¨vwmmU¨v›U - 2018

Q. 1 – 5: For each of the following sentences identify which underlined segment is incorrect.
01. I believe that between John and Tom. John is the wisest. No error. ans. D
a b c d e
Solution: `yBR‡bi g‡a¨ Zzjbv Kiv n‡q‡Q e‡j Wisest bv n‡q Wiser n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg g‡b Kwi John I Tom Gi g‡a¨ John nj †ewk Ávbx|
02. Being a good negotiator is Something that Comes only with experienced. No error. ans. D
a b c d e
Solution: Ackb d) †Z Experienced Gi cwie‡Z© Experience n‡e| KviY Preposition Gici k‡ãi Noun iƒcwU
e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKRb fvj ga¨¯’ZvKvix nIqv n‡jv Ggb wKQz hv †Kej AwfÁZvi ØvivB Av‡m|
03. I could not have imagine that you would take such a big risk for my sake. No error. ans. B
a b c d e
Solution: Ackb b) †Z have Gic‡i Imagine Gi cwie‡Z© Imagined em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg Kíbv Ki‡Z cvijvg bv †h Zzwg Avgvi Rb¨ GZ eo GKUv SuywK †b‡e|
04. The receptionist told me that I would have come at a latter time to meet the manager.
a b c d
No error. ans. C
e
Solution: c‡i Avmv eySv‡Z Latter bv n‡q Later n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Af¨_©bvKvix Avgv‡K ejj †h g¨v‡bRv‡ii mv‡_ mv¶vr Ki‡Z Avgv‡K cieZ©x mg‡q Avm‡Z n‡e|
05. It is natural for your parents to have high expectations with you. No error. ans. D
a b c d e
Solution: High expectations with you Gi cwie‡Z© High expectations to you n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Zvgv‡K wb‡q †Zvgvi wcZv-gvZvi D”PvKvsLv _vKvUvB ¯^vfvweK|
Question 6 to 10: For each question. select the word phrase that appropriately fill in the gap.
06. The scheme is a good one but do not get ____ by it has not been approved yet.
a) carried ahead b) carried away c) blown off
d) blown into e) None ans. B
Solution: G‡¶‡Î evK¨ MV‡bi mwVK wbqg n‡jvt have, get, let, help BZ¨vw` + object + Verb Gi Past participle
iƒc| A_©vr D‡ËwRZ nIqv A‡_© Get carried away n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cwiKíbvUv n‡jv GKwU fv‡jv cwiKíbv wKš—y GUvi Øviv Lye D‡ËwRZ nBI bv KviY GwU GL‡bv
Aby‡gvw`Z nqwb|
07. Biplob and Tarek are business ____. and have arranged to meet at the sales conference.
a) delegates b) customers c) officers
d) associates e) None ans. D
Solution: e¨emvqxK cvU©bvi ev mn‡hvMx A‡_© Business associates B n‡jv Dc‡hvMx kã|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wec­e Ges Zv‡iK n‡jb e¨emvqx mn‡hvMx Ges weµq m‡¤§j‡b †`Lv Kivi e¨e¯’v K‡i‡Qb|
08. What did the injured man say when he ____?
a) came to b) reached us c) came into
d) went under e) None ans. A
Recent Publication 296
Solution: Amy¯’ †jvKwU my¯’ nIqv A‡_© Group verb wn‡m‡e Come to e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t AvnZ †jvKwU wK e‡jwQj hLb †m Ávb wd‡i †cj ?
09. The patient is still seriously ill but I am sure he will ____ all right
a) pull into b) pull through c) came around
d) pull up e) None ans. B
Solution: Avmyb Avgiv Group verb ¸‡jvi A_© †R‡b wbBt
Pull through = Came around A_© Av‡ivM¨jvf Kiv| Pull up A_© _vgv ev _vgv‡bv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †ivMxwU GL‡bv gvivZ¥Kfv‡e Amy¯’ wKš—y Avwg wbwðZ †h †m m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c my¯’ n‡q DV‡e|
10. We were ____ by heavy traffic on our way to the airport.
a) caught down b) made late c) held up
d) meet e) None ans. C
Solution: Hold up = AvU‡K cov|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wegvbe›`‡i hvIqvi c‡_ Avgiv gvivZ¥K R¨v‡g AvU‡K c‡owQjvg|
Q. 11 to 15: In each of the following questions, choose the option which best expresses the meaning of
the underlined section.
11. If this rain continues, we shall call off the game.
a) showcase b) inform everyone c) cancel
d) reschedule e) None ans. C
Solution: Call off = evwZj Kiv = cancel;
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw` e„wó n‡Z _v‡K, Zvn‡j Avgiv †Ljv evwZj Kie|
12. Karim decided to check on the progress of his team from time to time.
a) periodically b) rarely c) infrequently
d) serially e) continuously ans. A
Solution: From time to time = sometimes but not often. Infrequent = cÖvqB N‡Ubv Ggb = gv‡S gv‡S N‡U
Ggb| Rarely = K`vwPr|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Kwig wm×vš— wbj gv‡S gv‡S Zvi wU‡gi AMÖMwZ Z`viwK Ki‡Z|
13. How did he come by such an expensive watch?
a) collect b) obtain c) steal
d) show e) None ans. B
Solution: Come by A_© nVvr †Kvb wKQz cvIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Kxfv‡e Giƒc GKwU `vwg Nwo †cj|
14. My brother always tries to get out of washing up dishes.
a) finish it b) help c) share
d) divide e) None ans. E
Solution: Get out of something A_© †Kv‡bv wKQz Kiv ev Gwo‡q hvIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi fvB me©`vB _vjv-evmb †auŠZ KivUv Gwo‡q †h‡Z †Póv K‡i|
15. John is very skilled in coming up with strategies to outsmart the competition.
a) progressive b) preposterous c) prejudiced
d) profound e) None ans. E
Solution: Come up with something = †Kv‡bv bZzb cwiKíbv ev aviYv wb‡q Avmv| Outsmart = outwit = KvD‡K
Qvwo‡q hvIqv| Progressive (cÖ‡MÖwmf) = µgvš^‡q DbœwZ/ AebwZ n‡”Q Ggb| Preposterous (wcÖcm&Uvivm) =
D™¢U| Prejudiced (wcÖRywWm&W) = c¶cvZ`yó| Profound (cÖdvDÛ) = Mfxi| Proficient (cÖwdwm‡q›U) = `¶|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq myweav wb‡Z wewfbœ cwiKíbv D™¢ve‡b John Lye `¶|
Recent Publication 297
Q. 16 to 20: In each of the following sentences. there is one word missing. identify the missing word
from the given choices.
16. The police suspect the men having set fire to the factory deliberately.
a) of b) for c) being
d) intentionally e) None ans. A
Solution: †Kvb wKQz NU‡Z cv‡i e‡j Abyfe ev aviYv Kiv; Avk¼v Kiv; m‡›`n Kiv A‡_© Suspect Gi c‡i of e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t B”QvK…Zfv‡e d¨v±wi‡Z Av¸b jvMv‡bvi Rb¨ cywjk †jvK¸‡jv‡K m‡›`n Kij|
17. Do not quarrel over the money, share it the five of you.
a) among b) between c) equally
d) by e) No word is missing ans. A
Solution: `yB‡qi AwaK †jv‡Ki g‡a¨ eySv‡j Preposition wn‡m‡e Among nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t UvKv wb‡q SMov K‡iv bv, †Zvgv‡`i cuvPR‡bi g‡a¨ GwU fvM K‡i bvI|
18. Rima probably regrets her hasty decision to resign
a) instead b) rather c) inspite
d) of course e) No word is missing ans. E
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t wigv m¤¢eZ c`Z¨vM Kivi Zvi `ª“Z wm×v‡š— Avd‡mvm K‡i|
19. Most tourists travel by air nowadays because is cheaper and quicker.
a) when b) during c) it
d) by e) No word is missing ans. C
20. In a debate, it is sometimes necessary to remind speakers about the main points which are
considered.
a) even b) for c) being
d) to e) None ans. C
Solution: Consider wb‡R wb‡RB nq bv KvD‡K Ki‡Z nq| ZvB Are being considered (we‡ewPZ n‡”Q) n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kv‡bv weZ‡K© we‡eP¨ cÖavb welq¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© e³v‡`i gv‡S gv‡S g‡b Kwi‡q †`Iqv cÖ‡qvRb|

evsjv‡`k A_©‰bwZK AÂj KZ…©c¶


c‡`i bvg: mnKvix e¨e¯’vcK - 30.11.2018

01. The correct translation of: Kqjv ayB‡j gqjv hvq bv|
a) It is useless to clean a black object b) Black will take no other hue
c) A black object remains same after cleaning d) Dirty items don’t get clearned ans. B
02. Which of the following sentences is correct?
a) Every one of the boy love to ride b) Every one of the boys loves to ride
c) Every one of boys love to ride d) Every one of the boy loves to ride ans. B
Solution: G‡¶‡Î wbqgwU n‡jvt Every one of the Gici me©`v Plural noun e‡m wKš‘ Zvi Verb nq Singular.
03. Fill in the blank with appropriate preposition; He led a life devoid ---- blame.
a) from b) in
c) of d) at ans. C
Solution: Devoid of A_© wenxb; Qvov; ewR©Z|

Recent Publication 298


04. The correct indirect of ‘I said to him, “I don’t believe you” is
a) I said I don’t believe him b) I said I didn’t believe him
c) I say I don’t believe you d) I have said I didn’t believe him ans. B
05. He turned a deaf ear to my advice: Appropriate meaning of the underlined idioms is
a) Attention b) Obey
c) Disregarded d) Unhappy ans. C
Solution: Turn a deaf ear A_© n‡jv ¸i“Z¡ bv †`qv| hvi mgv_©K kã n‡jv Disregard (AMÖvn¨ Kiv).
06. Find the incorrect sentence :
a) He knows in and out of that affair. b) He made light of his friend’s warning
c) I took him to ask for his carelessness d) The child was as good as gold. ans. A
Solution: In and out Gi cwie‡Z© Ins and outs n‡e hvi A_© LyuwUbvwU|
07. Antonym of ‘Futile’ is
a) Unsuccessful b) Unportiable
c) Abortive d) Effective ans. C
Solution: Futile = Abortive A_© e„_v ev wbõj|
08. Synonym of ‘Heinous’ is
a) Pure b) Pious
c) Wicked d) Moral ans. C
Solution: Heinous = Wicked A_© Amr; g›`; Lvivc|
09. Select the phrase that best describes the meaning all hell was let loose.
a) There was loud him b) There was a huge noise
c) There was sound of thunder d) There was an commons flame ans. B
Solution: All hell was let loose A_© A¯^vfvweK cwiw¯’wZ, hv wbqš¿‡Yi evB‡i wQ‡jv|
10. Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions: The interviews were conducted ____ weekdays
___ noon and 6 p.m
a) in, at b) in, in
c) on, at d) on, between ans. D
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t mv¶vrKvi Kg© w`e‡mi we‡Kj †_‡K mܨv 6Uv ch©š— PjwQ‡jv|
11. Choose appropriate verb: They went into business shortly after their children ____ home and
got married.
a) left b) gone
c) had left d) went ans. C
Solution: After Gici Past perfect tense nq Ges Gi c~‡e© Past indefinite tense nq|
12. Choose the appropriate passive form of the sentence : Salina was stitching a pant.
a) A pant was being stitch by Salina b) A pant has been made by Salina
c) A pant was stitched by Salina d) A pant was being stitched by Salina ans. D
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t †mwjbv GKwU c¨v›U †mjvB KiwQ‡jv|
13. Choose the correct simple sentence of: This is the needle with which she knits.
a) This is her kintting needle b) This is the needle the she uses for knitting
c) This is the needle for knitting d) This needle can be used for knitting ans. A
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t GB †mB myuB hv w`‡q †m †mjvB K‡i|
14. Choose the correctly spelled word
a) Inheivtence b) Surrounding
c) Tenundous d) Plausible ans. D

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15. Which of the following is a verb ?
a) Probable b) Enact
c) Fortunate d) Loud ans. B
16. Fill in the blank with appropriate preposition: He died ____ his country
a) of b) for
c) along d) in ans. B
Solution:
Die for †Kvb wKQzi Rb¨ Rxeb DrmM© Kiv
Die of †iv‡M gviv hvIqv
Die by `yN©Ubvq gviv hvIqv
Die from AwZwi³ Lv`¨ MÖnY (over eating) Gi Rb¨ gviv hvIqv
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m †`‡ki Rb¨ Rxeb w`‡jv|
17. Choose the appropriate simple sentence of: The student was disobedient and so the teacher
punished him.
a) The teacher punished the student because he was disobedient
b) As the student was disobedient teacher punished him
c) The teacher punished the student for disobedient
d) The teacher punished the student since he was disobedient ans. C
18. Choose the correct negative form of the sentence: Everybody admits that Hanif tried his best
in the final examination.
a) Everybody admits that Hanif hasn’t tried
best in the final examination
b) Everybody admits that Hanif didn’t try his best in the final examination
c) Hanif didn’t try his best in the final examination and everybody admits that
d) Nobody denies that Hanif tried his best in the final examination. ans. D
19. Which of the following sentences is correct?
a) I shall be glad to help everyone of my boys in their studies.
b) I shall be glad to help everyone of my boy in his studies
c) I shall be glad to help everyone of my boys in his student
d) I shall be glad to help everyone of my boy in studies. ans. A
Solution: Anyone, everybody, every, anybody BZ¨vw`i ci ‘of’ _vK‡j Gici Plural noun ev Pronoun e‡m|
Avi The boys †K AbymiY K‡i His pronoun e¨eüZ nq|
20. Fill in the blank with appropriate words: Either of these ____ to the airport
a) road lead b) roads
c) roads lead d) road leads ans. D
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t †h †Kvb iv¯—v w`‡q wegvbe›`‡i hvIqv hv‡e|

mgvR‡mev Awa`ßi
c‡`i bvg: Awdm mnvqK - 31.08.2018

01. ‘Propaganda’ Gi evsjv cwifvlv †KvbwU?


a) lohš¿ b) AccÖPvi
c) cÖmvi d) ¸Re ans. Note
Solution: Propaganda A_© gZev`; iUbv; cÖPviYv|
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02. They sky is ____ us. Fill in the blank.
a) on b) upon
c) above d) far ans. C
Solution: ¯úk© bv K‡i Dc‡i w¯’i eySv‡j Above e‡m|
03. Which one of the following sentence is correct ?
a) Never tell the lie b) Never tell a lie
c) Never tell on lie d) Never tell out lie ans. B
04. Please be _____ when you cross this road.
a) careless b) careful
c) carefree d) caring ans. B
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t GB iv¯—v cvi nIqvi mgq `qv K‡i mZK© †_‡Kv|
05. They play football. Write the passive voice of the sentence.
a) Football is played by them b) Football played by them
c) Football is played by they d) Football is played them ans. A
Solution: Present Indefinite Tense Gi Passive voice Gi Structure n‡jv Object †K Subject + am/is/are +
verb Gi Present Particepel + by + Subject †j Object.
06. Nasim is ____ university student. Fill in the blank.
a) the b) an
c) a d) in ans. C
Solution: Avmyb Article Gi `ywU wbqg wkwLt
‘O’ Gi D”PviY ‘wa’ ev ÔIqvÕ Gi gZ n‡j (Vowel nIqv m‡Ë¡I) Zvi Av‡M ‘an’ bv e‡m ‘a’ e‡m|
†hgbt He saw a one-eyed man.
wKš‘ ‘O’ Gi D”PviY ÔAÕ ev ÔJÕ Gi gZ n‡j Zvi Av‡M ‘an’ e‡m| †hgbt An old man (JjW), on operator.
Avevi, k‡ãi cÖ_‡g ‘u’ ev ‘eu’ ev ‘ew’ _vK‡j Zvi D”PviY hw` ÔBDÕ ev ‘ew’ Gi gZ nq Zvn‡j (Vowel nIqv
m‡Ë¡I) Zvi Av‡M ‘an’ bv e‡m ‘a’ e‡m| †hgbt Jamal is a university student.
wKš‘ ‘u’ ÔAvÕ Gi gZ D”PvwiZ n‡j Zvi Av‡M ‘an’ e‡m| †hgbt She is an unknown woman here.
07. Feminine gender of ‘cock’ is
a) cocks b) hen
c) crow d) he-cocks ans. B
08. Foot kãwUi Plural form :
a) foot b) feet
c) foots d) feets ans. B
09. Which one of the following is a feminine gender ?
a) hen b) chairman
c) book d) table ans. A
10. Which of these is an adverb ?
a) quickly b) sly
c) quicker d) quickest ans. A
11. Which is correctly spelt ?
a) charbohydrate b) carbhohydrate
c) carbohidrate d) carbohydrate ans. D
Solution: Carbohydrate A_© ˆRe‡hŠMwe‡kl; kK©iv I †k¦Zmvi hvi Aš—fy©³|

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evsjv‡`k miKvix Kg© Kwgkb
c‡`i bvg: 39Zg wewmGm (¯^v¯’¨ K¨vWvi) - 03.08.2018

01. He went to ___ hospital because he had ___heart attack.


a) no article, an b) a, an
c) the, no article d) no article, a ans. D
Solution: mvaviYZ School, college, hospital, mosque BZ¨vw` ¯’vb¸‡jv‡Z g~j D‡Ï‡k¨ †M‡j Gme ¯’v‡bi c~‡e©
article e‡m bv| †iv‡Mi bv‡gi c~‡e© Indefinite article wn‡m‡e a em‡e|
02. The word ‘florid’ indicates
a) flour b) foliage
c) floor d) flower ans. D
Solution: Florid kãwUi A_© cy®új, iw³gvZ| GwU ‘flower’ m¤^Üxq welq‡K wb‡`©k K‡i| Gi Øviv Ôcy®ú Øviv †kvwfZÕ
†evSvq| Florid-very fancy or too fancy; covered with flower; having a red or reddish color.
03. Complete the following sentence: ‘Had I known you were waiting outside, I
a) had invitedyou to come in b) would invite you to come in
c) would be inviting you to come in d) would have invited you to come in ans. D
Solution: Perfect conditional- Gi wbqgvbymv‡i GLv‡b sentence wUi cieZ©x clause n‡e would have invited you
to come in. 3rd conditional ev perfect conditional Gi structure:
Past perfect + would have + v3 + extension.
04. Cricket is a kind of play. It is also a kind of
a) insect b) food
c) bird d) flower ans. A
Solution: Cricket (wµ‡KU) n‡”Q e¨vU I e‡ji `jxq †Ljv hv‡Z GMv‡iv Rb †L‡jvqvo wewkó `yBwU `j AskMÖnY K‡i|
GQvov Cricket k‡ãi A_© wSuwS †cvKv (insect).
05. Soporific speech is likely to
a) be incomprehensible b) appeal primarily to emotions
c) put one to sleep d) stimulate action ans. C
Solution: Soporific A_© n‡jv Ggb me `ªe¨ ev cvbxq hv †L‡j ev cvb Ki‡j Nyg Nygfve nq|
06. Select the word with right spelling
a) Schizophrenia b) Schizophrania
c) Scizophrenia d) Seizophrania ans. A
Solution: Schizophrenia A_© fMœgb¯‹Zv|
07. Love for the whole world is called ---
a) philanthropy b) misogyny
c) benevolence d) misanthropy ans. A
Solution: GKRb Philanthropist n‡jb †mB e¨w³ whwb gvbeZvev`x, me gvby‡li Rb¨ hvi fv‡jvevmv Av‡Q|
Misogyny- woman-hater; bvixwe‡Ølx| Benevolence-kindness; generosity; e`vb¨Zv, `qv, Rbwn‰Zlx|
Misanthropy- dislike or hatred or other people, hatred of mankind; gvbewe‡Øl|
08. When we want to mean a government by the richest class we use the arm.
a) Oligarchy b) Plutocracy
c) Cryptocracy d) Aristocracy ans. B
Solution: GKwU †`‡ki kvmb ¶gZv hLb abxK †kÖwYi nv‡Z _v‡K ZLb Avgiv †mB miKvi e¨e¯’v‡K Plutocracy
abxKZš¿ e‡j _vwK| Oligarchy ev †MvôxZš¿ ej‡Z ¯^ímsL¨K †jv‡Ki kvmb‡K †evSvq| Avi †h ivóªxq e¨e¯’vq ïay
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AwfRvZ †kÖwYiB KZ…©Z¡ envj _v‡K †mB e¨e¯’v‡KB Aristocracy ev AwfRvZZš¿ e‡j| GQvov †h ivóª e¨e¯’vi cÖK…Z
kvmKiv Avov‡j AveWv‡j †_‡K kvmb Kvh© cwiPvjbv K‡i Zv‡K Cryptocracy e‡j|
09. Hospitals ____ the sick.
a) operate b) treat
c) admit d) nurse ans. B
Solution: “Treat” A_© Ilya I A‡¯¿vcvPv‡ii gva¨‡g wPwKrmv cÖ`vb| nvmcvZvj¸‡jv †h‡nZz Ilya I A‡¯¿vcvPv‡ii
gva¨‡g wPwKrmv cÖ`vb K‡i, †m‡nZz k~b¨¯’v‡b ‘treat’ verb wU em‡e| Ab¨ wZbwU Ackb Operate (cwiPvjbv Kiv),
Nurse (†mev Kiv) I Admit (¯^xKvi Kiv, fwZ© Kiv) GLv‡b h‡_vchy³ bq|
10. The warning of the authority falls on deaf ears. Here warning does the function of ----
a) adverb b) adjective
c) verb d) noun ans. D
Solution: The + verb + ing + of Øviv verbal noun MwVZ nq| myZivs cÖ`Ë ev‡K¨i Warning kãwU noun.
11. The word ‘culinary’ is related to
a) printing b) cooking
c) musical instruments d) dress ans. B
Solution: Culinary (adj) kãwU ivbœvNi ev ivbœv m¤^Üxq| A_©vr Culinary is related to to cooking.
12. Identify the correct passive form of the sentence below: ‘Do you know them?
a) Are they known by you ? b) Would they be known by you ?
c) Are they known with you? d) Are they known to you ? ans. D
Solution: Know verb Gi c‡i Preposition iƒ‡c to e‡m| ZvB mwVK Passive structure Abymv‡i passive sentence
wU n‡e Are they known to you?
13. ‘Panacea’ means----
a) cure all b) pancretic
c) widespread disease d) gland ans. A
Solution: ‘Panacea’ kãwU mKj †iv‡Mi Jla/ Av‡ivM¨ wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq| A_©vr cure of all dieaseases.
14 . What is the plural number of ‘ovum’ ?
a) ovams b) ovumes
c) ovums d) ova ans. D
Solution: Ovum- Gi evsjv A_© wW¤^vYy Avi Ovum Gi plural form n‡jv Ova.
15. †Kvb kã hyMjwU wfbœ ?
a) False, True b) Abundance, Scarcity
c) Love, Affection d) Sharp, Blunt ans. C
Solution: Sharp-aviv‡jv, Blunt-†fuvZv, Abundance- cÖvPzh©; Scarcity-Afve| A_©vr cÖwZwU kã hyM‡j ci¯úi
wecixZ kã (Antonym) i‡q‡Q| wKš—y Love- †¯œn, ggZv Ges Affection- †¯œn, fv‡jvevmv, ggZv G kã hyMj
mgv_©K (Synonym).
16. ‘There was a small reception following the wedding’. The word ‘following’ in the sentence
above is a/an
a) preposition b) adjective
c) adverb d) noun ans. A
Solution: Sentence wU‡Z small reception- Gi mv‡_ the wedding (weevn Abyôv‡bi) m¤úK© ˆZwi‡Z/ †evSv‡Z
gvSLv‡b following kãwU e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q| ZvB following GLv‡b preposition iƒ‡c KvR K‡i‡Q|
Preposition mg~n noun ev pronoun- Gi c~‡e© e‡m sentence- Gi Ab¨vb¨ c‡`i mv‡_ Zv‡`i m¤úK© wb‡`©k K‡i|
17. Which of the following words has been formed with a prefix ?
a) amoral b) authentic
c) amnesia d) aspersions ans. A
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Solution: Moral k‡ãi A_© ˆbwZK; bxwZMZ| Amoral k‡ãi A_© A‰bwZK; A‰ea| Moral k‡ãi c~‡e© ‘a’ prefix
e‡m amoral kãwU MwVZ n‡q‡Q| Option-Gi evwK k㸇jv †gŠwjK| Authentic- cÖvgvwYK; LuvwU, Amnesia-
¯§„wZåg; AvswkK ¯§„wZ nviv‡bv I Aspersions- Kzrmv; KUv¶|
18. ‘To be or not to be that is the question’, ____ is a famous soliloquy from
a) Macbeth b) King Lear
c) Othello d) Hamlet ans. D
Solution: ‘To be or not to be that is the question’- G D×…wZwU Shakespeare iwPZ weL¨vZ bvUK -‘Hamlet’- Gi
†K›`ªxq PwiÎ Prince Hamlet- Gi soliloquy (¯^M‡Zvw³)|
19. ‘Geriatrics’ is the branch of medicine concerned with the diseases and care of ___
a) newly-weds b) old women
c) newborn babies d) old people ans. D
Solution: Pediatrics n‡jv wkï‡`i wPwKrmv e¨e¯’v| Aciw`‡K Geriatrics n‡jv e„ׇ`i (old people) wPwKrmv c×wZ/
e¨e¯’v|
20. wb‡Pi †Kvb DcgvwU c~Y©Kvix kã †KvbwU ? Finger : Hand : : Leaf :
a) Flower b) Twig
c) Tree d) Branch ans. B
Solution: Analogy wU  Finger: Hand : : Leaf : GLv‡b k‡ãi A_© we‡k­lY Ki‡j GKwU m¤úK© cvIqv hvq| Av½yj
(Finger) _v‡K nv‡Z (Hand). wVK †mfv‡e cvZv (Leaf) _v‡K Mv‡Qi †QvU Wvj ev Dc-kvLvq (Twig). myZivs
mwVK Analogy Finger : Hand : : Leaf : Twig.

IFIC Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Trainee Senior Officer – 25.01.2019

01. Which one will appear fourth in the list if they are arranged in alphabetical order?
a) Blur b) Bless
c) Blink d) Blower ans. A
Solution: Alphabetical order Abyhvqx mvRv‡j wb‡Pi µgvbymv‡i mvRv‡j hv‡et
Bless; Blink; Blower; Blur
02. It was a long walk, so Manik began moving slowly ______ the town.
a) at b) until
c) towards d) for ans. C
Solution: Awfgy‡L, w`‡K ev cv‡b eySv‡Z Preposition wn‡m‡e Towards e‡m|
†hgbt Towards Dhaka, Towards quarrel.
ev‡K¨i A_©t GUv wQj `xN© hvÎv, ZvB gvwbK kn‡ii w`‡K ax‡i ax‡i nuvUv ïi“ Ki‡jb|
03. There is no doubt that Afia is very good ______ telling jokes.
a) at b) over
c) of d) with ans. A
Solution: Good at telling jokes A_© gRvi gRvi Mí ejvq `¶|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwdqv †h gRvi gRvi †KŠZzK ejvq `¶-G e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv m‡›`n †bB|
04. He was caught by the teacher for cheating ______ the exam.
a) during b) after
c) near d) outside ans. A
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Solution: Cheating during the exam A_© cix¶v PjvKvjxb mg‡q bKj Kivi Rb¨|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cix¶vq bKj Kivi Rb¨ †m wk¶‡Ki Kv‡Q aiv †Lj|
05. ______ in trying to solve this problem. It’s clearly unsolvable.
a) There’s no point b) It’s no point
c) There isn’t point d) It’s no need ans. A
Solution: There Gici ‘not’ bv n‡q ‘no’ nq| There’s no point A_© †Kv‡bv my‡hvM †bB|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB mgm¨v mgvav‡bi †Póvi †Kv‡bv my‡hvM †bB| GUv ¯úôZB mgvavb A‡hvM¨|
06. Rubel needs to submit the report ______ his boss before 5 pm.
a) at b) to
c) of d) on ans. B
Solution: Report to somebody A_© †Kv‡bv wKQz †ck Kiv| Avi Report on something A_© †Kv‡bv wel‡qi Dci
cÖwZ‡e`b ˆZix Kiv| GLv‡b Ô†ck KivÕ A‡_© Report to em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t we‡Kj cuvPUvi c~‡e©B i“‡ej‡K Zvi EaŸ©Zb Kg©KZ©vi wbKU cÖwZ‡e`b †ck Ki‡Z n‡e|
07. ‘Brain Drain’ means ______?
a) Mad person b) Migration of skilled person to other country
c) Emigration of intellectuals d) None ans. C
Solution: Brain Drain A_© †gav cvPvi; KvwiMwi we`¨v ev weÁv‡b wk¶vcÖvß e¨w³M‡Yi AwaK DcvR©b ev my‡hv‡Mi
Avkvq we‡`k Mgb|
08. There is a bridge ______ the river.
a) near b) across
c) on d) along ans. B
Solution: b`xi GKcÖvš— †_‡K Ab¨ cÖvš— eySv‡Z Across the river e¨eüZ nq| †hgbt A dam across a river.
ev‡K¨i A_©t b`xi GKcÖvš— n‡Z Ab¨ cÖvš— eivei eªxR i‡q‡Q|
09. A disease that is liable to the transmitted to people through the environment is known as
______?
a) Contagious b) Infectious
c) Incurable d) Fatal ans. B
Solution: Contagious – msµvgK Infectious – msµvgK
Incurable – AwPwKrm¨; Abv‡ivM¨ Fatal – cÖvYbvkK; gvivZ¥K
ev‡K¨i A_©t cwi‡ek n‡Z gvby‡li g‡a¨ `ª“Z †ivMRxevYyi we¯—vi N‡U Infectious e‡j|
10. A form of written language for blind people is known as ______?
a) Braille b) Elysium
c) Epicure d) Arson ans. A
Solution: AÜ gvbyl‡`i Rb¨ wjwLZ fvlv‡K Braille e‡j|
11. The woman, who has been missing for 10 days, is believed ______.
a) to be abducted b) to be abducting
c) to have been abducted d) to have been abducting ans. C
Solution: 10 w`‡bi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv bvix‡K cvIqv bv †M‡j a‡i †bqv nq †h wZwb AcüZ n‡q‡Q|
12. Find the correctly spelt word:
a) Sarvent b) Sarvent
c) Servant d) Sarvard ans. C
Solution: Servant – PvKi; f„Z¨|
13. What is the synonym of ‘obtain’?
a) make b) keep
c) get d) want ans. C
Solution: Get = Obtain = cvIqv|
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14. Choose the correct spelling?
a) Accoomodate b) Accommodate
c) Accomodate d) Acommodate ans. B
Solution: Accommodate – AvevwmZ Kiv|
15. In the following questions, only one statement is grammatically correct. Identify the correct one.
a) Are these gloves belonging to you? she asked. b) Does this gloves belong to you? she asked.
c) Do these gloves belongs to you? she asked. d) Do these gloves belong to you? she asked.
ans. D
Solution: Gloves (nv‡Z civi `¯—vbv) n‡jv Plural ZvB Belongs bv n‡q Belong n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB `¯—vbv¸‡jv wK †Zvgvi? †m wRÁvmv Kij|
16. Which of the following words is a synonym for messy?
a) Tidy b) Spotless
c) clean d) dirty ans. D
Solution: Messy – †bvsiv; wek„•Lj Dirty – Acwi®‹vi; gqjv
Tidy – cwicvwU; cwi”Qbœ Spotless – `vMnxb
17. The antonym of ‘Thick’ is
a) Thin b) Heavy
c) Fat d) Young ans. A
Solution: Thick – cyi“; †gvUv Thin – cvZjv
18. Choose the correct spelling
a) Amatuer b) Amateur
c) Amature d) Ameteur ans. B
Solution: Amateur – †kŠwLb wPÎ ev m½xZ ev bvU¨ wkíx; A‡ckv`vi µxovwe`|
19. Linda rides the bus ______ school every day.
a) at b) to
c) by d) on ans. B
Solution: Ride the bus to school A_© ¯‹z‡j hvq ev‡m K‡i|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Linda ev‡m K‡i cÖwZw`b ¯‹z‡j hvq|
20. I like to watch TV ______ late ______ night.
a) at, in b) in, on
c) until, at d) to, in ans. C
Solution: Mfxi ivZ ch©š— A‡_© Until late at night e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Mfxi ivZ ch©š— TV †`L‡Z Avwg cQ›` Kwi|

Pubali Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Assistant Junior Officer – 15.02.2019

Fill up the blanks with most appropriate preposition (01 – 05):


01. A good judge never jumps ______ the conclusion.
a) to b) on
c) at d) for ans. A
Solution: Jump to conclusions A_© ZwoNwo K‡i †Kv‡bv wm×v‡bvZ Avmv
Jump on – AvµgY Kiv; wZi®‹vi Kiv Jump at – AvMÖ‡ni mv‡_ MÖnY Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKRb fv‡jv wePviK KL‡bv ZwoNwo K‡i †Kv‡bv wm×v‡š— Av‡mb bv|
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02. The mother was anxious ______ the safety of her son.
a) about b) at
c) for d) upon ans. A
Solution: DwØMœ ev wPwš—Z nIqv A‡_© Anxious about e‡m| A_©vr Kv‡iv m¤ú‡K© DwØMœ ev wPwš—Z nIqv eySv‡Z
Anxious about emv‡Z n‡e| †hgbt I am anxious about my son’s safety. wKš‘ Zxeªfv‡e PvIqv n‡”Q Ggb ev
cÖZ¨vkx nIqv A‡_© Anxious Gici ‘to’ ev ‘for’ em‡Z cv‡i| †hgbt I am anxious to meet you.
ev‡K¨i A_©t gv Zvi †Q‡ji wbivcËvi e¨vcv‡i DwØMœ wQ‡jb|
03. Give an example pertinent ______ the case.
a) with b) on
c) to d) for ans. C
Solution: Pertinent Gici ‘to’ e‡m hvi A_© cÖZ¨¶ m¤úK©hy³; cÖvmw½K| †hgbt Comments quite pertinent to
this particular issue.
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB gvgjvi mv‡_ cÖvmw½K †Kv‡bv D`vniY/Z_¨ w`b|
04. It is not always easy to sympathize ______ an unfortunate man.
a) for b) with
c) by d) at ans. A
Solution: Sympathy for – Kv‡iv cÖwZ mnvbyf~wZ Sympathy with – †Kvb wel‡q mnvbyf~wZ
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKRb `yf©vMv gvby‡li Rb¨ mnvbyf~wZ †`Lv‡bvUv me©`v mnR bq|
05. It is dangerous to intrude ______ the enemy’s camp.
a) in b) on
c) into d) through ans. C
Solution: Intrude oneself on/upon somebody A_ev Intrude something into something A_© †Rvi K‡i cÖ‡ek
Kiv; Abvn~Z/ AevwÃZfv‡e cÖ‡ek Kiv|
†hgbt Did the thought ever intrude itself into your mind. Intrude oneself into a meeting.
ev‡K¨i A_©t kΓi K¨v‡¤ú †Rvic~e©K Xy‡K covUv wec`RbK|
In each set, a word has been misspell, find the misspell word (06 – 10):
06. a) PERIMETER b) PARIMETER
c) PERIMOTOR d) PARIMETER ans. A
Solution: Perimeter – †Kv‡bv Ave× †¶‡Îi ewntcwimxgv; mvgwiK Ae¯’vb|
07. a) FEASIBEL b) FASCIEBLE
c) FEASIBLE d) FEASEBLE ans. C
Solution: Feasible – m¤¢e; hv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|
08. a) HAABITS b) HABITTS
c) HABBTS d) HABITS ans. D
Solution: Habit – Af¨vm|
09. a) NAVIJATION b) NAVIGATION
c) NAVITATION d) NEVIGATION ans. B
Solution: Navigation – †bŠ-Pvjbv|
10. a) SUGGEST b) SUJEST
c) SUGAST d) SUGGAST ans. A
Solution: Suggest – cÖ¯—ve Kiv; civgk© †`Iqv; evZjv‡bv|

Select, from the alternative, the word that conveys the same meaning as the word given in capital
letters (11 – 15):
11. FLUX
a) overflow b) merge
c) change d) soften ans. C
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Solution: Flux – wbiš—i cwieZ©bci¯úiv Overflow – Dci w`‡q cÖevwnZ nIqv
Merge – A½xf~Z Kiv ev nIqv Soften – big; †Kvgj; g„` BZ¨vw` Kiv ev nIqv
12. COPIOUS
a) liberal b) heavy
c) abundant d) broad ans. C
Solution: Copious – cÖvPzh©c~Y©; ch©vß Liberal – e`vb¨; D`vi; gy³n¯—
Abundant – cÖPzi; A‡Xj Broad – PIov; cÖk¯—
13. KNOTTY
a) terrible b) difficult
c) confusing d) mysterious ans. C
Solution: Knotty – MÖwš’c~Y© Terrible – fq¼i; fxlY; fqven
Difficult – `yiƒn Mysterious – inm¨gq; inm¨Nb; `y‡e©va¨
14. GLIB
a) artful b) persuasive
c) flattering d) informal ans. C
Solution: Glib – Ggb K_v hv ïb‡Z fv‡jv jv‡M wKš‘ Avš—wiKZv Artful – a~Z©; PZzi; cÖZviYvc~Y©; †mqvbv
weewR©Z
Flatter – PvU~w³/ PvUzev` Kiv; †Zvlv‡gv` Kiv Persuasive – cÖ‡ivPbvq mg_©; †eva‡hvM¨
15. CURB
a) medicinal b) restriction
c) participation d) hunger ans. B
Solution: Curb – jvMvg; wbqš¿Y Kiv Medicinal – wbivgq ¸Ym¤úbœ; Av‡ivM¨Ki †flR
Restriction – mxwgZKiY; evavwb‡la; wb‡lavÁv Participation – AskMÖnY

Select the word that is most closely opposite in meaning to the word given in capital letters (16 – 20):
16. AUTONOMOUS
a) absolute b) separate
c) dependent d) self-directed ans. C
Solution: Autonomous – ¯^kvwmZ; ¯^vqËkvwmZ; ¯^vaxb Absolute – m¤ú~Y©; c‡ivrK…ó; cwic~Y©
Separate – wef³; c„_K; Avjv`v Dependent – AvwkªZ; †cvl¨
17. ABYSMAL
a) eternal b) beneath
c) immeasurable d) superb ans. D
Solution: Abysmal – (we‡klZ jv¶ I K_¨) AZj; AMva; Aš—nxb Eternal – wPiš—b; Avw`-Aš—nxb
Beneath – bx‡P; wb‡gœ; wfZ‡i; Mfx‡i; Avov‡j Superb – †``xc¨gvb; PgrKvi; AZz¨rK…ó
18. FERAL
a) grim b) tame
c) unyielding d) natural ans. B
Solution: Feral – eb¨; †cvl gvbv‡bv hvqwb Ggb; cvkweK Grim – K‡Vvi; fqvbK; wbg©g
Tame – (Rš‘ m¤ú‡K©) †cvlv; †cvl-gvbv Unyielding – ek gvbv‡bv hvqwb Ggb
19. ABSTINENCE
a) afraid b) self-denial
c) indulgence d) devotion ans. C
Solution: Abstinence – mshg; wgZvPvi; wbe„wË; DciwZ Self-denial – AvZ¥Z¨vM; AvZ¥wemR©b; AvZ¥ewj`vb
Indulgence – cÖkªq; AvkKviv; jvB Devotion – Mfxi Abyiw³; avwg©KZv; Avivabv

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20. INTIMATE
a) declare b) distance
c) close d) release ans. B
Solution: Intimate – Aš—i½; Nwbô Declare – my¯úófv‡e ev AvbyôvwbKfv‡e Rvbv‡bv
Distance – `~iZ¡ Release – gyw³/ Ae¨vnwZ †`Iqv; †Q‡o †`Iqv

Out of the four alternatives, choose the one that can be substituted for the given words (21 – 25):
21. Stage of growth between boyhood and youth
a) infancy b) teenager
c) adolescence d) old age ans. C
Solution: Infancy – evj¨Kvj; ˆkke; wkïZ¡ Teenager – 13 †_‡K 19 eQ‡ii g‡a¨ eqm Ggb †Q‡j/ †g‡q
Adolescence – eqtmwÜ; ˆK‡kvi Old age – eva©K¨
22. One who eats everything
a) omnivorous b) herbivorous
c) insectivorous d) carnivorous ans. A
Solution: Carnivorous – gvsmvkx Gourmet – cvb I †fvRb iwmK e¨w³
Omnivorous – me©f~K, †h me Lvq Omnipotent – me©kw³gvb (Avj­vn)
Herbivorous – wbivwgl‡fvRx Omniscient – whwb me wKQy †`‡Lb
23. One who conceals his identity as a writer under an assumed pen-name
a) pompous b) plagiarist
c) philistine d) pseudonym ans. D
Solution: †jLK wb‡Ri bvg- cwiPq †Mvcb †i‡L †h QÙ bvg MÖnY K‡i Zv‡K Pseudonym e‡j| Ab¨w`‡K Pompous
A_© RuvKvj; Plagiarist- A‡b¨i †jLv ûeû bKjKvix ev Kz¤¢xjK; Philistine- msKxY©gbv †jvK| DËi Ackb c).
24. An organ of body cut off by surgery
a) imitation b) amputation
c) adaptation d) impartial ans. B
Solution: Imitation – AbyKiY; AbyeZ©b; AbyK…wZ Amputation – kj¨ wPwKrmvi gva¨‡g kix‡ii
A½-cÖZ¨½ †K‡U †djv ev e¨e‡”Q` Kiv
Adaptation – Awf‡hvRb; cÖwZ‡hvRb Impartial – wbi‡c¶; c¶cvZnxb; mg`k©x
25. Person who looks at the dark side of everything
a) optimist b) idealist
c) pessimist d) naturalism ans. C
Solution: Optimist – ïfev`x ev Avkvev`x e¨w³ Idealist – fveev`x e¨w³
Pessimist – `ytLev`x; nZvkvcÖeY e¨w³ Naturalism – ¯^fveev`; ¯^vfvweKZv

Joint Recruitment Test for 5 Banks


Recruitment Test for Officer (Cash) – 29.03.2018

01. The teacher gave us explicit instruction.


a) Detailed b) Definable
c) Resolvable d) Demonstrative ans. A
Solution: Explicit – mywbwÏ©ó Detail – ¶z`ª; we‡kl Z_¨ ev DcvË; LyuwUbvwU
Definable – wbiƒcYxq; wba©viYxq Demonstrative – Awfe¨w³kxj
ev‡K¨i A_©t wk¶K Avgv‡`i mywbw`©ó wb‡`©kbv w`‡qwQ‡jb|
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02. When the leadership changed, his position in the organization became precarious.
a) secure b) exalted
c) important d) uncertain ans. D
Solution: Precarious – AwbwðZ; Avk¼vRbK; ˆ`evaxb Secure – D‡ØMgy³; wbtk¼; wbwðZ
Exalt – c‡`vbœwZ †`Iqv; D”PcÖksmv Kiv Uncertain – cwieZ©bkxj; Aw¯’i; AwbwðZ
ev‡K¨i A_©t †bZ…‡Z¡i cwieZ©bRwbZ Kvi‡Y cÖwZôv‡b Zvi Ae¯’vb AwbwðZ n‡q co‡jv|
03. The spectacle was most pleasing.
a) Impression b) View
c) Sight d) Scenery ans. D
Solution: Spectacle – RuvKRgKc~Y© cÖ`k©bx Impression – Qvc; gy`ªv
Sight – `„wókw³ Scenery – ˆbmwM©K †kvfv; `„k¨m¾v
ev‡K¨i A_©t `„k¨wU LyeB PgKcÖ` wQ‡jv|
04. He gains success by dint of hard work.
a) means b) virtue
c) way of d) force ans. B
Solution: By virtue of A_© Kvi‡Y ev `i“b| By means of A_© gva¨‡g| GLv‡b By dint of Ges By virtue of
mgv_©K Phrase. ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t K‡Vvi cwikª‡gi e‡`Šj‡Z †m mdjZv †cj|
Q. (05-08): Select the word that is most closely similar in meaning to the original word.
05. FRAGILE
a) Trouble b) Discomfort
c) Breakable d) Divert ans. C
Solution: Fragile = Breakable – f½yi; bk¦i; bvRyK Trouble – Sv‡gjv ev SÅv‡U †djv; A¯^w¯—‡Z †djv
Discomfort – AvivgnxbZv; A¯^w¯— Divert – MwZc_ cv‡ë †`Iqv
06. INSURGENT
a) Loyal b) Rebellious
c) Sincere d) Confident ans. B
Solution: Insurgent = Rebellious – we‡`ªvnx; Afy¨ÌvbKvix Loyal – wek¦vmx I AbyMZ
Sincere – (Abyf~wZ, AvPiY m¤^‡Ü) Avš—wiK Confident – AvZ¥wek¦vmx; wbwðZ
07. ABERRATION
a) Deviation b) Deviate
c) Drive d) Direction ans. A
Solution: Aberration = Deviation – wec_Mgb; wePz¨wZ; †`vl Deviate – c_åó nIqv
Drive – †gvUi Mvwo‡Z ågY Direction – MwZc_; Pjvi w`K
08. ALLEGIANCE
a) Sincere b) Obedience
c) Faithful d) Loyalty ans. C & D
Solution: Allegiance = KZ©e¨; wbôv; wek¦¯—Zv; AvbyMZ¨ Loyalty – AvbyMZ¨
Obedience – AvÁvbyewZ©Zv; eva¨Zv Faithful – wek¦¯—

Q. (09-12): Find out that word, which spelling is WRONG


09. a) Athletic b) Nephew
c) Manual d) Amature ans. D
Solution: Athletic – gj­µ xov ev gj­
µ xovwe`-m¤^
Ü x Nephew – åvZz® úy
Î ev fvwM‡bq
Manual – n¯—PvwjZ; nv‡Zi Øviv mvwaZ; n¯— Amateur – †kŠwLb wPÎ ev m½xZ ev bvU¨ wkíx
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10. a) Irritate b) Ignorent
c) Turmoil d) Terrible ans. B
Solution: Irritate – wei³/ i“ó/ KzwcZ/ DZ¨³ Kiv Ignorant – (e¨w³ m¤^‡Ü) AÁ; Awe`¨; AbewnZ
Turmoil – †Mvj‡hvM; nv½vgv; wek„•Ljv; MʇMvj Terrible – fq¼i; fxlY; fqven
11. a) Tution b) Passion
c) Fashion d) Ration ans. A
Solution: Tuition – wk¶Y; wk¶v`vb Passion – cÖej AbyivM; Drmvn; N„Yv
Fashion – (wKQz Kivi) aib; Kvq`v Ration – mswefvM
12. a) Lenient b) Nationalism
c) Transfered d) Overhaul ans. C
Solution: Lenient – D`vi; `qvjy; †Kvgj; ¶gvkxj Nationalism – RvZxqZvev`
Transfer – e`wj; ¯’vbvš—i Overhaul – (†Kv‡bv wKQzi) Ae¯’v †evSvi Rb¨
LyuwU‡q cix¶v Kiv; bvMvj aiv
Q. (13-16): Fill in the blank with right option.
13. The papers are to be prepared ______ a month.
a) within b) by
c) on d) in ans. A
Solution: GKwU wbw`©ó mg‡qi g‡a¨ eySv‡Z Within e¨envi Ki‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKgv‡mi g‡a¨ wi‡cvU© cÖ¯‘Z Ki‡Z n‡e|
14. Nature has given us an abundant wealth ______ the form of forests.
a) by b) in
c) at d) with ans. B
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t e‡bi AvKv‡i Avj­vn& ZvAvjv Avgv‡`i A‡bK m¤ú` `vb K‡i‡Qb|
15. I shall ring you up as soon as ______.
a) I will arrive b) I arrive
c) I shall arrive d) I shall be arriving ans. B
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg †cuŠQv‡j †Zvgv‡K †dvb Ki‡ev|
16. I just had to ______ the orders of my employer.
a) carry on b) carry through
c) carry away d) carry out ans. D
Solution: Carry on – Pvjv‡bv; Pvwj‡q hvIqv; Ae¨vnZ ivLv Carry through – mvnvh¨ Kiv; mnvq nIqv
Carry away – AvZ¥mshg nviv‡bvi KviY nIqv Carry out – cvjb/ Kvh©Ki/ m¤úbœ Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡K ïay Avgvi wb‡qvMKZ©vi Av‡`k cvjb Ki‡Z n‡qwQj|

Joint Recruitment Test for 8 Banks


Recruitment Test for Senior Officer – 10.05.2019

Q. (01 – 04): Fill in the blank with right option.


01. Children must be ____ with love and care.
a) brought up b) brought about
c) brought for d) brought as ans. A
Solution: Bring up A_© jvj-cvjb Kiv| †hgbt To bring up children (mš—vb cÖwZcvjb Kiv). wKš‘ Bring about
A_© †Kvb wKQz NUv‡bv| Bring forth A_© Drcv`b Kiv| Bring forward A_© Dc¯’vcb Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t ev”Pv‡`i fv‡jvevmv I h‡Zœi mv‡_ jvj-cvjb Ki‡Z n‡e|
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02. The family looked for a double bedroom ____ for three days.
a) soot b) suit
c) suite d) sweet ans. C
Solution: A bedroom suite GB Phrase wUi A_© n‡jv ci¯úi m¤ú„³ K¶mgwó| †hgbt GKwU emvi Ni, GKwU kqb
K¶ Ges mœvbNi - GB wZbwU K¶‡K GK‡Î ejv n‡e A room suite.
ev‡K¨i A_©t cwieviwU ci¯úi mshy³ `yBwU †eWi“g wZb w`‡bi Rb¨ Luy‡RwQj|
03. It is natural in every man to wish ____ distinction.
a) on b) for
c) of d) to ans. B
Solution: Wish for A_© we‡klZ cvIqv m¤¢e bq e‡j g‡b nq wKsev wbZvš—B fvM¨¸‡Y cvIqv †h‡Z cv‡i Ggb wKQz
cÖZ¨vkv Kiv| †hgbt He has everything a man can wish for.
ev‡K¨i A_©t GUvB ¯^vfvweK †h cÖ‡Z¨‡KB m¤§v‡bi cÖZ¨vkv K‡i|
04. I am exactly like my mother. I think I have ____ her.
a) taken to b) taken off
c) taken over d) taken after ans. D
Solution: Taken to – Af¨vm Kiv Taken off – DÇqb Kiv
Taken over – `vwqZ¡ MÖnY Kiv Taken after – †Pnvivq mv`„k¨ ev wgj _vKv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg wVK Avgvi gv‡qi g‡ZvB| Avwg g‡b Kwi Avwg †`L‡Z Zvi g‡Zv n‡qwQ|
Q. (05 – 08): Select the word or phrase that is most closely opposite in meaning to the original word.
05. ACUTE
a) Sharp b) Critical
c) Dull d) Sensitive ans. C
Solution: Acute – (Bw›`ªq‡eva, mse`b m¤^‡Ü) Zx²; w¶cÖ Critical – m¼Uc~Y©
Dull – ¯’yjeyw×; wb‡e©va Sensitive – ms‡e`bkxj
06. ORNERY
a) Straight-Forward b) Easy
c) Complex d) Plain ans. B
Solution: Ornery – †h mn‡R wei³ nq ev ivM K‡i Straight-Forward – mr; mnRmva¨
Easy – kvš—: axi Plain – gm„Y
07. VOLUNTARY
a) Ordered b) Alternative
c) Essential d) Compulsory ans. D
Solution: Voluntary – B”Qvwbf©i Alternative – weKí
Essential – cÖ‡qvRbxq; Acwinvh© Compulsory – eva¨Zvg~jK
08. AFFLUENCE
a) Poverty b) Continuance
c) Diffidence d) Insurance ans. A
Solution: Affluence – cÖvPh©; ˆefe; mg„w× Poverty – `vwi`ª¨; `xbZv; ˆ`b¨
Continuance – ¯’vwqZ¡Kvj Diffidence – AvZ¥cÖZ¨qnxbZv; Awek¦vm

Q. (09 – 12): Find the correctly spelt word.


09. a) Eflorescence b) Efllorescence
c) Efflorescence d) Efflorascence ans. C
Solution: Efflorescence – Kzmy‡gi Kvj; dzj †dvUv|
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10. a) Adventitous b) Adventitious
c) Adventitus d) Adventituous ans. B
Solution: Adventitious – ˆ`evMZ; ˆ`weK; AvcwZK; A¯’vwbK|
11. a) Aberrant b) Abbarant
c) Aberant d) Abberant ans. A
Solution: Aberrant – wec_Mvgx|
12. a) Cappricious b) Caprisious
c) Carisuous d) Capricious ans. D
Solution: Capricious – †Lqvwj; Pcj; Aw¯’igwZ|

Q. (13 – 16): Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:
Raisins are dried grapes that have been eaten for thousands of years. Nearly 3,500 years ago, the
first raisins were discovered as grapes that were drying in the sun on a vine. In medieval Europe,
raisins were used as sweeteners, medicine, and even as a form of money!
In America, raisins were first grown after an 1873 heat wave in California destroyed its valuable
grape crop, leaving only dried, wrinkly, but tasty grapes on the vines. Soon, farmers began
developing seedless grapes in California that were thin-skinned and sweet. These grapes would be
purposely dried in the sun and became the popular dark raisin we eat and enjoy today. Later, a
golden variety of raisin was made by treating grapes with a chemical called sulfur dioxide and suing
special methods to dry them.
Today, central California remains the center of the world’s raisin industry, producing nearly 95
percent of the world’s raisins. Its green valleys, sunny climate, and hot temperatures provide the
perfect conditions for grapes that are dried into raisins.

Passage wU g~jZ Avgv‡`i wbZ¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq GKwU Lvevi-wKkwgk wb‡q †jLv| cÖ_g c¨vivq ejv n‡”Q †h, cÖvq 3,500
eQi c~‡e© wKkwg‡ki e¨envi ïi“ nq Ges GwU BD‡iv‡c wgóvbœ, Jla I UvKv DcvR©‡bi Dcvq wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ n‡Zv|
wØZxq c¨vivq ejv n‡”Q 1873 mv‡ji c‡i Zvc cÖev‡ni c‡i Av‡gwiKvi K¨vwj‡dvwb©qvq wKkwg‡ki e¨envi ïi“ nq|
Gic‡i †mLv‡b K…lKiv exwPnxb wKkwgk Drcv`b ïi“ K‡i| cieZ©x‡Z mvjdvi-WvB-A·vBW e¨envi K‡i †mvbvjx
e‡Y©i AZ¨š— my¯^v`y wKkwgk Drcv`b ïi“ nq|
me©‡kl c¨vivq G‡m ejv n‡”Q †h, ga¨ K¨vwj‡dvwb©qvq c„w_exi 95% wKkwg‡ki †hvMvb w`‡q _v‡K| Gi KviY n‡jv
K¨vwj‡dvwb©qvi †iŠ`ª¾¡j AvenvIqv, DËß ZvcgvÎv wKkwgk Drcv`‡bi Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx|
Avmyb Gevi Avgiv cÖ‡kœi mgvav‡b hvBt
13. Which of the following were raisins not used as?
a) medicine b) weapons
c) sweetener d) money ans. B
14. Golden raisins were discovered.
a) before dark raisins b) passage doesn’t say
c) after dark raisins d) None of these ans. C
15. What would be the best title for this passage?
a) A History of Raisins b) Healthy Snacks
c) Discovery of Raisin d) None of these ans. A
16. Which of the following has the same meaning as the word ‘variety’ in the sentence below?
Later, a golden variety of raisin was made by treating grapes with a chemical called sulfur
dioxide and using special methods to dry them.
a) sale b) opposite of
c) fruit d) type of ans. D
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Sonali Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Officer (FF) – 08.02.2019

Q. (01 – 04): Fill in the blank with right option.


01. Someone who is ______ is hopeful about the future or the success of something in particular.
a) powerful b) pessimistic
c) stagnant d) optimistic ans. D
Solution: Powerful – kw³kvjx; ewjô; †Rviv‡jv Pessimistic – nZvkvcÖeY; `ytLev`x
Stagnant – (Rj wel‡q) w¯’i; eÜ; wbðj Optimistic – Avkvev`x; Av¯’vkxj
e¨vL¨vt †h e¨w³ Optimistic †m Hopeful n‡Z cv‡i|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avkvev`x †Kv‡bv e¨w³ fwel¨r m¤ú‡K© ev †Kvb wKQzi mdjZvi e¨vcv‡i Avkv †cvlY Ki‡Z cv‡i|
02. While on a tour, tourists are only given a ______ time at each place of attraction.
a) particular b) limited
c) confined d) certain ans. D
Solution: Attraction – AvKl©Y; Avmw³ Particular – j¶Yxq; we‡kl
Confine – mxgve× Kiv; mxwgZ Kiv Certain – wbwðZ; m‡›`nvZxZ
e¨vL¨vt †Kvb GKwU Particular event Gi Rb¨ wbw`©ó mgq †`qv eySv‡Z Certain time e¨eüZ nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t åg‡Yi mgq ågYKvix‡`i‡K †Kvb wbw`©ó AvKl©Yxq ¯’vb `k©‡bi Rb¨ GKwU wbw`©ó mgq †`qv nq|
03. I just had to ______ the orders of my employer.
a) carry away b) carry out
c) carry through d) carry on ans. B
Solution: Carry away – AvZ¥mshg nviv‡bvi KviY nIqv Carry out – cvjb Kiv
Carry through – (evavwecwËi ga¨ w`‡q) mnvh¨ Kiv Carry on – Pvwj‡q hvIqv
e¨vL¨vt Order ev Av‡`k cvjb A‡_© Carry out e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡K ïay Avgvi wb‡qvMKZ©vi Av‡`k cvjb Ki‡Z n‡qwQj|
04. Many forms of cancer can be cured if ______ early.
a) Detected b) Detecting
c) Detect d) None ans. A
Solution: Detect – mbv³ Kiv Cure – wPwKrmv; Dckg
ev‡K¨i A_©t ïi“i w`‡K mbv³ n‡q _vK‡j bvbv iK‡gi K¨vÝvi wbivgq m¤¢e|
Q. (05 – 08): Select the word that is most closely similar in meaning to the original word.
05. BARBARIAN
a) Unkind b) Unlikeness
c) Impolite d) Uncivilized ans. D
Solution: Barbarian – Amf¨; ee©i (e¨w³) Unkind – wb`©q; wbôzi; K‡Vvi
Impolite – (e¨w³ m¤^‡Ü) AbxwZÁ, AweÁ Unlikeness – Am¤¢ebxqZv
06. CONCEAL
a) Reveal b) Unfold
c) Open d) Discover ans. Note
Solution: Conceal – †Mvcb Kiv; jywKqv ivLv Reveal – `„wó‡MvPi Kiv‡bv; cÖKvk Kiv
Unfold – D‡¤§vPb Kiv; †Lvjv Discover – Avwe®‹vi Kiv; AveiYgy³ Kiv
Note, cÖ‡kœ Dwj­wLZ PviwU AckbB Conceal Gi wecixZ A_© cÖ`vb K‡i|

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07. ABSOLUTE
a) Division b) Half
c) Small d) Complete ans. D
Solution: Absolute – m¤ú~Y©; c‡ivrK…ó Division – wefvRb; fvM
Half – A‡a©K Complete – m¤ú~Y©; hv †kl Kiv n‡q‡Q
08. AMBITION
a) Plan b) Proclamation
c) Desire d) Decision ans. C
Solution: Ambition – Zxeª AvKv•¶v; D”PvKv•¶v Proclamation – †NvlYv; DrKxZ©b
Desire – Kvgbv; B”Qv Decision – wm×vš—; gxgvsmv

Q. (09 – 12): Read the following passage and answer the questions given below it in the context of the
passage.
A new atomic clock being developed for navigation satellites will perform better than previous
devices. The clock will use a new microwave cavity design to provide a compact and lightweight
package and new electronic techniques to maintain long-term stability. The clock can provide
precise navigation information because it is stable to one second in three million years. The
differences in the time when signals from four satellites arrive at one location can be used to
calculate that position to within a few yards.

Passage wU‡Z ejv n‡”Q, c~e©eZ©x †h‡Kvb Device Gi †P‡q Atomic clock K…wÎg DcMÖn PjvP‡j A‡bK †ewk
mvnvh¨ Ki‡e| GB bZzb Avwe®K…Z Atomic clock wU Microwave cavity design e¨envi Ki‡e| GB Clock wU
¶z`ª ¶z`ª Information cvVv‡Z cv‡i| Avmyb Avgiv Gevi cÖ‡kœi mgvav‡b hvBt
09. It can be inferred from the passage that the new clock will be
a) long-lasting b) harmful to humans
c) attractive looking d) none of these ans. A
Solution: Passage wU n‡Z wK Abygvb Kiv hvq?
Passage wUi 3q jvB‡b Av‡Q To maintain long-term stability A_©vr bZzb Avwe®‹„Z Clock wU Long-lasting n‡e|
10. According to the passage, signals from how many satellites will be used to calculate a position?
a) 1 b) 4
c) 3 d) 2 ans. B
Solution: Passage wU Abymv‡i, KqwU K…wÎg DcMÖ‡ni Rb¨ Ae¯’vb wbY©q Kiv hvq?
11. What is the primary purpose of the passage?
a) To teach a lesson b) To sell a product
c) To support a theory d) To provide information ans. D
Solution: Passage wUi g~L¨ D‡Ïk¨ wK?
Passage wUi 3q Ges 4q jvB‡b Av‡Q, The clock can provide precise information. A_©vr New atomic
clock wU K…wÎg DcMÖn PjvP‡ji Z_¨ cÖ`vb Ki‡e|
12. From the passage, it can be inferred that which of the following characteristics of the clock
mentioned will be most impressive?
a) Its compact size b) Its weight
c) Its accuracy d) All of these ans. D
Q. 13 – 16: Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair.
13. INSULT : HUMILIATE
a) Dog : Bark b) Shoot : Kill
c) Injury : Pungent d) Abuse : Disrespect ans. D
Repeat: Sonali Bank Ltd. (Officer – Cash) 27.04.2018 & Question no: 16 (Page 264).
Recent Publication 315
14. ARENA : CONFLICT
a) Mirage : Reality b) Asylum : Pursuit
c) Utopia : Place d) Forum : Discussion ans. D
Repeat: Joint Recruitment Test for 5 Banks (AME/ HE/ AE – IT) 30.11.2018 & Question no: 09 (Page 266).
15. FANS : BLEACHERS
a) Team : Goalposts b) Conductor : Podium
c) Audience : Seats d) Referee : Decision ans. C
Solution: Fans – †Ljv †`Lvi AvMÖnx `k©K Bleachers – †Ljv †`Lvi Rb¨ Qv`nxb ¯’vb †hLv‡b
LiP Zzjbvg~jKfv‡e Kg
Conductor – c_cÖ`k©K; cwiPvjK; cwievnx Podium – (ev`K`‡ji cwiPvjK) gÂ, †iw`Kv
Audience – †kªvZvgÊjx; cvVKm¤cÖ`vq Seat – Avmb; cxV
e¨vL¨vt †Ljv †`Lvi Rb¨ hviv Fans Zviv Bleachers G e‡m| Avi †kvbvi Rb¨ hviv Audience Zviv Seat G e‡m|
16. LAWN : GRASS
a) Pelt : Fur b) Rice : Farm
c) Skin : Goat d) Wool : Sheep ans. A
Solution: Lawn – QuvUv Nv‡m XvKv Rwg Grass – (Z…Y ev Nvm) Gi Avevm ¯’j
Pelt – cïi Pvgov Fur – †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv Rš‘i big †gvUv †jvg; ckg
e¨vL¨vt Lawn G Grass R‡b¥| Avi Pelt G Fur R‡b¥|

Sonali Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Officer (Cash) – 22.02.2019

Q. (01 – 04): Select the word that is most closely similar in meaning to the original word.
01. STALEMATE
a) Degeneration b) Deadlock
c) Exhaustion d) Settlement ans. B
Solution: Stalemate – w¯’ive¯’v; APjve¯’v Deadlock – APjve¯’v
Degeneration – AatcZb; ¯^ag©Pz¨wZ Exhaustion – wbt‡kwlZ Ae¯’v; Pig cwikªvwš—
02. PERPETUAL
a) Never ending b) Perfect
c) Confused d) Seasonal ans. A
Solution: Perpetual – Abš—; weiwZnxb; Aš—nxb Never ending – Abš—
Confuse – ¸wj‡q †djv; wek„•Lj Kiv Seasonal – FZzwbf©i; †gŠmywg; AveZ©
03. ZEALOUS
a) Ardent b) Jealous
c) Jealous d) Impatient ans. A
Solution: Zealous – cÖej DÏxcbvc~Y© Ardent – AwZkq AvKzj; AZ¨š— Drmvnx
Jealous – Cl©vKvZi; Cl©vcivqY Impatient – Amwnòz; A‰ah©¨
04. UNBEARABLE
a) Tolerable b) Acceptable
c) Undefeated d) Unpleasant ans. D
Solution: Unbearable – Amn¨; Amnbxq; `ytmn Tolerable – mnbxq; PjbmB; †gvUvgywU fv‡jv
Undefeated – AcivwRZ Unpleasant – AcÖxwZKi; AwcÖq; Ai“wPKi

Recent Publication 316


Q. (05 – 08): Find the correctly spelt word.
05. a) Omineous b) Ommineous
c) Omenous d) Ominous ans. D
Solution: Ominous – Aj¶z‡Y; Aïf|
06. a) Acquariam b) Aquarium
c) Acquerium d) Aquarim ans. B
Solution: Aquarium – grm¨vavi|
07. a) Amatuer b) Amature
c) Amateur d) Ameteur ans. C
Solution: Amateur – A‡ckv`vi µxovwe`|
08. a) Adulation b) Adlation
c) Aduletion d) Addulation ans. A
Solution: Adulation – AwZcÖksmv; †Zvlv‡gv`|

Q. (09 – 12): Each sentence has four parts, marked (A), (B), (C) and (D). Identify the incorrect part of
the sentence.
09. Canals are (A) artificial waterways, often constructed (B) either to transport heavy loads or to (C)
delivering water (D) to cities and farms.
a) artificial b) either
c) delivering d) to cities ans. C
Solution: Artificial – cÖvK…wZK ev ¯^vfvweK bq Ggb; K…wÎg Either – `y‡qi †h †Kv‡bv GKwU
Deliver – wPwVcÎ, cY¨ BZ¨vw` wewj Kiv; †cuŠ‡Q †`Iqv Canal – Lvj
Either to transport Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L Or to deliver Ki‡Z n‡e| A_©vr Either Gi ci Verb Gi †h iƒc _vK‡e
Or Gi ciI Verb Gi GKB iƒc _vK‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Lvj n‡jv K…wÎgfv‡e MwVZ GKwU K…wÎg †bŠc_ hvi g‡a¨ w`‡q fvwi `ªe¨ ev cvwb wewfbœ Lvgvi I kn‡i
†cÖiY Kiv nq|
10. (A) The pineapple, a fruit (B) grow in tropical climates (C) throughout the world, (D) is native to
parts of South America.
a) the b) grow
c) throughout d) is ans. B
Solution: GLv‡b Pineapple kãwU Third person singular number nIqvq Verb wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ Grow bv n‡q Grows n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t `w¶Y Av‡gwiKvi wbKUeZ©x MÖx®§gÊjxq AÂj¸‡jv‡Z Avbvim Rb¥vq|
11. A large (A) number of automobile (B) part are now (C) made of plastic (D) instead of steel.
a) number b) part
c) made d) instead ans. B
Solution: LyPiv gUihv‡bi hš¿vsk‡K ejv nq Automobile parts. ZvB Dc‡ii ev‡K¨ hš¿vsk eySv‡Z Part bv n‡q Parts n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GLb gUihv‡bi A‡bK hš¿vskB ÷x‡ji bv n‡q c­vw÷‡Ki nq|
12. Although a kangaroo (A) normally uses (B) its large feet and strong legs (C) for hopping, (D) but
it can also swim.
a) normally b) its large feet
c) for hopping d) but it can ans. D
Solution: But Gic‡i †h K_v ejv n‡q‡Q, Zv ev‡K¨i cÖ_g As‡ki mv‡_ mvgÄm¨c~Y© bq| KviY But Gic‡i mvaviYZ
cÖ_‡g †h e³‡e¨i K_v ejv nq Zvi wecixZwU ejv nq| GLv‡b ev‡K¨i cÖ_‡g †h e³e¨ ejv n‡q‡Q, Zvi Support G
Kangaroo Gi muvZvi KvU‡Z cvivi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q| ZvB GB ev‡K¨ ‘but’ bv n‡q ‘and’ n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw`I `ª“Z †e‡M Pjvi Rb¨ Kangaroo Zvi eo cv‡qi cvZv I cv e¨envi K‡i _v‡K, GwU muvZviI
KvU‡Z cv‡i|
Recent Publication 317
Q. (13 – 16): Fill in the blank with right option.
13. Many modern medicines are derived ______ plants and animals.
a) from b) on
c) for d) in ans. A
Solution: Drcbœ/ D™¢~Z nIqv A‡_© Derive Gi c‡i from e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t A‡bK AvaywbK Jlya GLb Dw™¢` I cÖvYx †_‡K cvIqv hvq|
14. It’s not easy to change people’s ______ toward a certain problem.
a) idea b) opinion
c) attitude d) thinking ans. C
Solution: Idea – aviYv ev Av`k© Opinion – gZvgZ
Attitude – g‡bvfve; Abyf~wZ; AvPi‡Yi fw½ Thinking – wPš—vfvebv
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kvb wbw`©ó mgm¨vi w`‡K gvby‡li g‡bvfve ev Abyf~wZ cwieZ©b Kiv mnR bq|
15. AIDS is not a diseases that can be ______ through the air or by insects.
a) circulated b) transferred
c) transmitted d) disseminated ans. C
Solution: Circulate – Qwo‡q †`qv Transfer – †cÖiY Kiv
Transmit – mÂvwiZ nIqv Disseminate – cÖPvi Kiv; weZiY Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t GBWm Ggb †Kvb †ivM bq hv evZvm ev cZ‡½i gva¨‡g Qwo‡q c‡o|
16. I shall ring you up as soon as ______
a) I will arrive b) I shall be arriving
c) I shall arrive d) I arrive ans. D
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg †cuŠQv‡j †Zvgv‡K †dvb Ki‡ev|

Sonali Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Senior Officer (FF) – 22.02.2019

01. Cellular phone service has ______ a new phase of communication.


a) called b) started
c) paved d) ushered ans. C
Solution: Paved – †Kvb wKQz NU‡Z mvnvh¨ Kiv Usher – AMÖMwZ n‡q wb‡q hvIqv; GwM‡q †`qv
GLv‡b Pave a new phase of communication A_© †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †¶‡Î bZyb gvÎvi m~Pbv Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †gvevBj †dvb †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †¶‡Î bZyb gvÎvi m~Pbv K‡i‡Q|
02. Children must be ____ with love and care.
a) brought about b) brought forth
c) brought forward d) brought up ans. D
Repeat: Joint Recruitment Test for 8 Banks (SO) 10.05.2019 & Question no: 01 (Page 311).
03. The ______ to e-buses would not lower the level of emissions but merely ______ their place of
origin.
a) Evolution, vary b) Transition, change
c) Altercation, destroy d) Shift, altered ans. B
Repeat: Joint Recruitment Test for 5 Banks (AME/ HE/ AE (IT) 30.11.2018 & Question no: 02 (Page 265).
04. I decided that I couldn’t put _____ their thoughtless behavior any longer.
a) up b) off
c) up with d) through to ans. C
Recent Publication 318
Solution: Put off – (†bŠKv BZ¨vw`) hvÎv ïi“ Kiv Put up – wbR evm¯’vb Qvov Ab¨Î Ae¯’vb Kiv
Put up with – mn¨ Kiv Put through to – KvD‡K †Kvb wKQzi gva¨‡g cvIqv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg wm×vš— wb‡qwQ †h, Avwg Avi Zv‡`i †ec‡ivqv AvPiY mn¨ Ki‡ev bv|
Questions (05-08): Select the word or phrase that is most closely opposite in meaning to the original
word.
05. Accumulate
a) Amiss b) Produce
c) Amass d) Scatter ans. D
Solution: Accumulate = Amass – cyÄxf~Z Kiv Amiss – †ewVK
Produce – Drcv`b Kiv Scatter – Qwo‡q †`qv
06. Effervescent
a) Vivacious b) Dull
c) Mediocre d) Generous ans. B
Solution: Effervescent – D”Q¡vm-cÖeY; Drdzj­ Vivacious – cÖvYeš—; cÖv‡Yv”Qj
Dull – wb®cÖf; bxim Mediocre – gvSvwi gv‡bi
07. Hostile
a) Friendly b) Negative
c) Positive d) Inimical ans. A
Solution: Hostile – kΓfvevcbœ Friendly – eÜzfvevcbœ
Positive – MVbg~jK I ev¯—e Inimical – cÖwZK~j
08. Illustrious
a) Conspicuous b) Venerable
c) Unknown d) Resplendent ans. C
Solution: Illustrious – KxwZ©gvb; cÖw_Zhkv Conspicuous – mn‡R †`Lv hvq Ggb
Venerable – fw³fvRb; cigkª‡×q Resplendent – AZ¨š— D¾¡j; PgrKvi

Questions (09-12): Each sentence has a highlighted word or phrase. Choose the one word or phrase
that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence.
09. It is difficult to get young people to plan for their old age, which seems very distant to them.
a) far away b) impossible
c) observable d) fearful ans. A
Solution: Which seems very distant A_© hv Zv‡`i Kv‡Q Lye c‡ii e¨vcvi e‡j g‡b nq| GLv‡b Ôc‡ii e¨vcviÕ †K
Far away Øviv cÖwZ¯’vcb Kiv hvq|
Observable – `„wó‡MvPi Fearful – fq¼i
ev‡K¨i A_©t hyeK‡`i‡K Zv‡`i e„× eq‡mi Rxeb wb‡q cwiKíbv Ki‡Z †`Lv hvq bv, KviY GUv Zv‡`i Kv‡Q Lye
`~ieZ©x e¨vcvi e‡j g‡b nq|
10. Passenger ships and aircraft are often equipped with ship to shore or air-to-land radio
telephones.
a) highways b) railroads
c) sailboats d) airplanes ans. D
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t hvÎxevnx †bŠhvb I wegvb‡K cÖvqB †`Lv hvq †h, Zviv Zx‡i †bŠhvb †fov‡bvi Rb¨ Ges f~wg‡Z
wegvb bvgv‡bvi Rb¨ †iwWI †Uwj‡dv‡b mw¾Z _v‡K|
11. It is not possible for people to recall everything that they have thought, felt, or done.
a) appreciate b) remember
c) repeat d) discuss ans. B
Recent Publication 319
Solution: Recall = Remember A_© ¯§iY Kiv; g‡b Kiv Appreciate A_© cÖksmv Kiv
Repeat A_© cybive„wË Kiv Discuss A_© Av‡jvPbv Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKmg‡q gvbyl hv wPš—v K‡i‡Q, †f‡e‡Q ev K‡i‡Q Ggb mewKQz g‡b Kiv m¤¢e bq|
12. Receptors for the sense of smell are located at the top of the nasal cavity.
a) upper end b) inner edge
c) mouth d) division ans. A
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t NÖvY MÖwš’ bvmvi‡Ü«i me‡P‡q Dc‡i Aew¯’Z|

Questions (13-15): Read the following passage and answer the questions given below it in the context of
the passage.
Our eyes and ears might be called transformers because they sense the light and sound around us
and turn them into electrical impulses that the brain can interpret. These electrical impulses that have
been transformed by the eye and ears reach the brain and are turned into messages that we can
interpret. For the eye, the process begins as the eye admits light waves, bends them at the cornea
and lens, and then focuses them on the retina. At the back of each eye, nerve fibers bundle together
to form optic nerves, which join and then split into two optic tracts. Some of the fibers cross, so that
part of the input from the right visual field goes into the left side of the brain, and vice versa. The
process in the ear is carried out through sensory cells that are carried in fluid-filled canals and that
are extremely sensitive to vibration. Sound transformed into electricity travels along nerve fibers in
the auditory nerve. These fibers form a synod neurons that carry the messages to the auditory cortex
on each side of the brain.
13. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word ‘admits’?
a) selects b) interprets
c) lets in d) focuses on ans. C
Solution: Admit – †Kvb wKQz Ki‡Z m¤§Z nIqv Lets in – †Kvb wKQz Ki‡Z †`qv
Interpret – e¨vL¨v Kiv Focuses on – msnZ ev †K›`ªxq f~Z Kiv
14. The word “bundle” could best be replaced by which of the following?
a) group b) grow
c) branch d) settle ans. A
Solution: Bundle – AuvwU evav; GKwÎZ Kiv Group – `jf~³ Kiv
15. The word “split” is closest in meaning to which of the following?
a) tear b) fracture
c) separate d) crack ans. C
Solution: Split – fvM Kiv; UzK‡iv Kiv Tear – †Pv‡Li Rj
Fracture – fv½v Separate – wef³ Kiv

Investment Corporation of Bangladesh


Recruitment Test for CM (AP) – 02.03.2019

01. A person in a family who lived a long time ago is called:


a) Ancestor b) Follower
c) Past Member d) Successor ans. A
Solution: Ancestor – c~e©cyi“l; wcZ…cyi“l Follower – mg_©K; wkl¨; AbyPi; AbyMvgx
Past Member – AZxZ m`m¨ Successor – DËivwaKvix; DËim~wi
Recent Publication 320
02. We had to face a lot of ______ due to their ______ act.
a) Problems, desirable b) Consequences, immeasurable
c) Worries, kind d) Humiliation, disgraceful ans. D
Solution: cÖ_‡g A lot of ev A‡bK AegvbbvKi cwiw¯’wZi m¤§yLxb nIqvi K_v ejv n‡”Q Ges c‡i Gi KviY wn‡m‡e
Am¤§vbRbK AvPiY ev Disgraceful act Gi K_v ejv n‡”Q| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb d).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zv‡`i Am¤§vbRbK AvPi‡Yi Kvi‡Y Avgv‡`i A‡bK AegvbbvKi cwiw¯’wZi m¤§yLxb n‡Z n‡qwQj|
03. What is the meaning of the word ‘Tranquil’?
a) Awesome b) Stupidly
c) Placid d) Foolishness ans. C
Solution: Tranquil – kvš—; PzcPvc Awesome – fxlY; `vi“Y; fq¼i
Stupidly – wb‡e©v‡ai g‡Zv; †evKvi g‡Zv Placid – kvš—; mymgvwnZ; cÖmbœ; kvš—wPË
04. Find the correctly spelt word:
a) Atomosphere b) Atmosphere
c) Atmosphare d) Atomosphare ans. B
Solution: Atmosphere – evqygÊj; AvengÊj|
05. Which one of the following words is an odd to the others?
a) Joey b) Filly
c) Vixen d) Calf ans. D
Solution: Joey, Filly Ges Vixen n‡jv ¯¿xevPK kã| wKš‘ Calf n‡jv cyi“levPK kã| Joey A_© ¯¿x K¨v½vi“| Fox
Gi ¯¿xwj½ n‡jv Vixen. Filly n‡jv ev”Pv †NvUKx| Avi Calf n‡jv Mvfxi ev”Pv|
06. She was hardly-hit by recent recession. Which word(s) make this sentence incorrect?
a) was b) hardly-hit
c) recent d) recession ans. B
Solution: Hardly-hit bv n‡q Hit-hard n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t mv¤cÖwZK g½v Øviv †m †ek ¶wZMÖ¯’ n‡q‡Q|
07. Find the synonym of the word ‘cadaver’.
a) Ascend b) Develop
c) Corpse d) Drop ans. C
Solution: Cadaver – gov; ke; jvk Ascend – Av‡ivnY Kiv; Dc‡i IVv; Pov
Develop – DbœwZ Kiv Corpse – g„Z‡`n, ke (we‡klZ gvby‡li)
08. No spelling error occurs in:
a) ascientain b) ascertane
c) ascertaain d) ancient ans. D
Solution: Ackb a) †Z Ascientain bv n‡q n‡e Ancient hvi A_© cÖvPxb|
Ackb b) Ges c) †Z Dwj­wLZ k㸇jv bv n‡q n‡e Ascertain hvi A_© wbwðZ Kiv|
09. Meaning of the idiom ‘have one’s duck in a row’ is:
a) well organized b) being close
c) do everything d) full count ans. A
Solution: Have one’s duck in a row A_© †hUv NU‡Z hv‡”Q †mUvi Rb¨ Av‡Mfv‡MB fv‡jv K‡i cÖ¯‘wZ †bqv|
10. A way of making a group of people all think about something at the same time to solve a
problem is known as:
a) co-operation b) instruction
c) collaborating d) brainstorming ans. D
Solution: Co-operation – mn‡hvwMZv Instruction – wb‡`©kbv
Collaborating – mn‡hvMx wn‡m‡e KvR Kiv Brainstorming – †Kvb mgm¨v mgvavbK‡í wKQz
e¨w³ GKwÎZ n‡q wewea Dcvq m¤ú‡K© wPš—v fvebv
Recent Publication 321
Joint Recruitment for 4 Banks
Recruitment Test for Officer (General) – 24.05.2019

Q. 01 – 05: Fill in the blank with right option.


01. This ship’s restaurant is located ____ the sun deck.
a) under b) on
c) in d) over ans. B
Solution: †Kvb Z‡ji Dci †Kvb wKQzi Ae¯’vb eySv‡bv Preposition wn‡m‡e ‘on’ e‡m, wb‡P eySv‡j ‘under’, g‡a¨
eySv‡j ‘in’ e‡m| D‡j­L¨, GLv‡b Sun deck ej‡Z Rvnv‡Ri Ggb GKwU ¯’vb‡K eySv‡bv n‡”Q †hLv‡b e‡m m~‡h©i
Av‡jv cvIqv hvq Ges GKB mv‡_ e‡m e‡m †i÷z‡i‡›Ui Lvevi LvIqv hvq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t RvnvRwUi †i÷z‡i›U Rvnv‡Ri Qv‡`i Dci Aew¯’Z|
02. The company ____ spouses of employees in the invitation to the banquet.
a) are included b) have included
c) is including d) has including ans. C
Solution: Ô†Kv¤úvwbwU Zv‡`i evwl©K f~wi‡fv‡R (Banquet) Zv‡`i ¯^vgx-¯¿x Kg©x‡`i Avgš¿Y K‡i‡QÕ GB A‡_© ‘is
including’ em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kv¤úvwb Zvi Kg©x‡`i (¯^vgx-¯¿x m¤úK©) Ggb Kg©x‡`i evwl©K f~wi‡fv‡Ri `vIqv‡Zi Rb¨ Aš—©f~³ Ki‡Q|
03. We cannot process the order ____ we get a copy of the purchase order.
a) until b) that
c) because d) when ans. A
Solution: µq Av‡`‡ki Kwc bv cvIqv ch©š— A_©vr GB Ôbv cvIqv ch©š—Õ A‡_© Conjunction wn‡m‡e ‘until’ em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t µqv‡`‡ki Kwc bv cvIqv ch©š— Avgiv Av‡`kwU cÖ¯‘Z Ki‡Z cvwi bv|
04. The employees ____ about the closure before the announcement was made public.
a) know b) knew
c) known d) had known ans. D
Solution: Before Gi c~‡e© Past perfect tense n‡e Avi c‡i Past indefinite tense n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t e‡Üi †NvlYvwU RbMY Rvbvi c~‡e©B Kg©xiv †R‡bwQj|
05. ____ it was a holiday, the doctor performed the emergency surgery on the heart patient.
a) During b) Even
c) Although d) So ans. C
Solution: e‡Üi w`b mvaviYZ Wv³vi †P¤^v‡i KvR K‡ib bv| wKš‘ evK¨wU‡Z wZwb e‡Üi w`‡b mvR©vwi K‡iwQ‡jb| A_©vr
Ab¨vb¨ w`‡bi †P‡q GLv‡b e¨wZµg K‡i‡Qb| welq‡K Although Øviv Represent Ki‡Z n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t e‡Üi w`b _vKv m‡Ë¡I Wv³vi Ri“ix wefv‡Mi †ivMxi nvU© mvR©vwi Ki‡jb|
Q. 06 – 10: Select the pair of best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the pair.
06. MONEY : PECULATION
a) Radiation : Bomb b) Bank : Cashier
c) Comment : Insult d) Writing : Plagiarism ans. D
Repeat: Sonali Bank Ltd. (Officer – Cash) 27.04.2018 & Question no: 18 (Page 264).
07. MEDICINE : ILLNESS
a) Hunger : Thirst b) Law : Anarchy
c) Love : Treason d) Etiquette : Discipline ans. B
Solution: Medicine – wPwKrmvwe`¨v; †flRwe`¨v Illness – †ivM
Hunger – ¶zav; wL`v; eyfy¶v Thirst – Z…òv; wccvmv
Law – weavb; AvBb Anarchy – wek„•Ljv; ˆbivR¨; AivRKZv
Recent Publication 322
Love – Av`i-hZœ; †mœn-ggZv; cÖxwZ Treason – Aeva¨Zv
Etiquette – bgª AvPiY Discipline – wbqgvbyewZ©Zv; k„•Ljv
e¨vL¨vt Medicine Gi gva¨‡g Illness `~ixf~Z nq| Avi Law Gi gva¨‡g Anarchy `~ixf~Z nq|
08. EXTORT : OBTAIN
a) Plagiarize : Borrow b) Consider : Appeal
c) Explode : Ignite d) Pilfer : Steal ans. A
Solution: Extort – ejcÖ‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g Av`vq Kiv Obtain – cvIqv; wb‡Ri Rb¨ AR©b
Plagiarize – Kzw¤¢jZv Kiv Borrow – avi ev KR© Kiv
Pilfer – (we‡klZ bMY¨ cwigv‡Y) Pzwi Kiv Steal – Pzwi Kiv; AcniY Kiv
Explode – †d‡U cov; Zxeª Av‡eM cÖ`k©b Kiv Ignite – R¡vjv‡bv; R¡jv; cÖ¾¡wjZ Kiv/nIqv
Consider – g‡bv‡hv‡Mi mv‡_ fvev Appeal – mwbe©Ü Av‡e`b Kiv
e¨vL¨vt †Kv‡bv wKQz †Rvi K‡i Obtain †K e‡j Extort. Avi †Kv‡bv wKQz †Rvi K‡i Borrow †K e‡j Plagiarize.
09. WAITRESS : RESTAURANT
a) Doctor : Diagnosis b) Teacher : School
c) Driver : Truck d) Actor : Role ans. B
Repeat: Joint Recruitment Test for 2 Banks (Officer) 28.09.2018 & Question no: 13 (Page 248).
10. EYES : TEARS
a) Volcano : Lava b) Hunger : Bred
c) Heart : Artery d) Sea : Water ans. A
Repeat: Sonali Bank Ltd. (Officer – Cash) 27.04.2018 & Question no: 15 (Page 264).

Q. 11 – 15: Read the following passage and answer the questions given below:

Our M.S. Jensen EXPLORER is not an ordinary cruise ship. It was built for the purpose of
exploration. Its shallow draft allows us to explore remote islands not available to other cruise ships.
Inflatable Zodiac rafts will land us on previously inaccessible beaches.

Even though the EXPLORER is relatively small, it still accommodates ninety-two passengers with
all the comforts expected aboard a modern cruising vessel. We have a Lido deck with a swimming
pool, comfortable lounges, and spacious cabins. And although the air is warm, soft and inviting is
these tranquil waters, the ship is fully air-conditioned. Each expedition carries an expert staff of
naturalists, anthropologists, and diving instructors.

Passage wU‡Z ejv n‡”Q †h, Avgv‡`i M.S. Jensen RvnvRwU †Kv‡bv mvaviY Rvnv‡Ri g‡Zv bq| GwU AbymÜv‡bi
D‡Ïk¨ evbv‡bv n‡q‡Q| RvnvRwUi fvmgvb WªvdUwU `~ieZ©x Øxc AbymÜv‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i hv Ab¨vb¨ Rvnv‡R †bB|
†dvjv‡bv hvq Ggb Zodiac †fjv Avgv‡`i Ggb Øx‡c wb‡q hvq hv‡Z c~‡e© KL‡bv hvIqv m¤¢e nqwb| RvnvRwU †QvU,
Z‡e G‡Z mKj AvaywbK my‡hvM-myweav i‡q‡Q Ges G‡Z 92 Rb hvÎxi aviY¶gZv i‡q‡Q| RvnvRwU cy‡iv kxZvZc
wbqwš¿Z| cÖ‡Z¨K Awfhv‡b RvnvRwU GKRb cwi‡ekev`x, GKRb b„-weÁvbx Ges GKRb muvZvi we‡klÁ enb K‡i|
11. What makes the Explorer an unusual cruise ship?
a) Its safety equipment b) Its accommodations
c) its structural design d) Its name ans. C
Solution: M.S. Jensen †K Zvi AZ¨vaywbK MVb g‡WjwU Ab¨vb¨ RvnvR n‡Z Avjv`v K‡i‡Q|
12. What are the passengers most likely interested in?
a) Competitive diving b) Astrology
c) Nature study d) Sailing ans. C
Solution: Rvnv‡Ri hvÎx¸‡jv cwi‡ek wb‡q AvMÖn wQj, KviY Zvi bZzb Øxc AbymÜv‡bi Rb¨ hvw”Qj|
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13. What kind of weather is expected on the trip?
a) Warm and sunny b) Frequent rainstorms
c) Clear and chilly d) Tick tog ans. A
Solution: Passage wUi †k‡li c¨vivq ejv n‡q‡Q †h, evZvm Dò| ZvB RvnvRwU wQj kxZvZc wbqwš¿Z|
14. How will passengers get to unexplored beaches?
a) By helicopter b) By raft
c) By swimming d) By airplane ans. B
Solution: Passage wUi cÖ_g c¨vivi †k‡l Av‡Q †h, Raft Gi gva¨‡g AcwiwPZ Øx‡c †cuŠQvq|
15. What feature of the cruise is NOT discussed?
a) The employees b) The bedrooms
c) The recreational d) The food ans. D

Joint Recruitment for 2 Banks


Recruitment Test for Officer (IT/ICT) – 04.01.2019

Q. (01 – 04): Fill in the blanks with right options.


01. It is necessary to ______ standards are maintained.
a) insure b) influence
c) ensure d) control ans. C
Solution: Insure – wegv Kiv Influence – cÖfve; cÖZvc; cÖwZcwË; ¶gZv Ensure – wbwðZ Kiv
e¨vL¨vt To Gici Verb wn‡m‡e Ensure em‡e| A_©vr To + verb GB Structure wU em‡e| GQvov To ensure
standards A_© †Kvb wKQzi gvb wbwðZ Ki‡Z|
ev‡K¨i A_©t gvb wbwðZ KivUv `iKvi|
02. He is very ______; he believes anything.
a) gullible b) fallible
c) sensible d) credible ans. A
Solution: Gullible – mn‡R cÖZviYv‡hvM¨ Fallible – ågcÖeY; cZbcÖeY
Sensible – wePvieyw×m¤úbœ; myeyw×m¤úbœ; my‡eva Credible – wek¦vm‡hvM¨
e¨vL¨vt cÖ_‡g ejv n‡q‡Q, Ò†m Lye ______. Gic‡i ejv n‡jv Ô†m mewKQzB wek¦vm K‡iÕ| myZivs k~b¨¯’v‡b Ggb kã
em‡e hv Øviv Zvi mn‡R wek¦vm Kivi cÖeYZv eySv‡e| ZvB Gullible kãwUB k~b¨¯’v‡b †ewk Perfect. Avi Credible
kãwU AbyMZ nIqv A‡_© wek¦vm‡hvM¨, ZvB k~b¨¯’v‡b Credible kãwU n‡e bv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m LyeB mn‡R cÖZvwiZ nq; †m mewKQzB wek¦vm K‡i|
03. It is not ______ for a man to be confined to the pursuit of wealth.
a) easy b) healthy
c) possible d) common ans. C
S: Is not possible for a man Øviv gvby‡li A¶gZv‡K eySv‡”Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t m¤ú‡`i †cQ‡bi †`uŠov‡bvi †¶‡ÎB wb‡R‡K mxgve× ivLvUv gvby‡li c‡¶ memgq m¤¢e nq bv|
04. I hope that the rain will ______ for our picnic tomorrow.
a) set back b) put off
c) stay out d) keep off ans. D
Solution: Set back – †Kvb e¨w³ ev †Kvb wKQzi Put off – Ly‡j †djv; ¯’wMZ Kiv wKš‘ Gi Av‡iKwU
Dbœqb‡K evavMÖ¯’ Kiv A_© n‡jv †bŠKv, †Uªb BZ¨vw` hv‡bi hvÎv ïi“ nIqv
Stay out – N‡ii evB‡i _vKv Keep off – `~‡i _vKv; `~‡i ivLv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avkv Kwi Avgv‡`i eb‡fvR‡bi Rb¨ AvMvgxKvj e„wó n‡e bv|
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Q. (05 – 07): Select the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.
05. The kids had prepared for the quiz and they bore with many prizes in the finale.
a) bear away b) bear out
c) bear down d) none of these ans. A
Solution: Bear with – wR‡Z †bqv Bear away – cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq cyi®‹vi cvIqv; Rq Kiv
Bear down – mg_©b Kiv Bear out – civf~Z K‡i †`Iqv; e¨_© K‡i †`qv
Bear kãwUi A_© enb Kiv| Gi Past form n‡jv Bore Ges Past participle form n‡jv Borne. DcwiD³ ev‡K¨
Bore with Øviv wkïiv A‡bK cyi¯‹vi †RZvi K_v wb‡`©k Ki‡Q| GLb †`L‡Z n‡e wb‡Pi †Kvb Group verb wU
cyi¯‹vi †RZv A_© cÖKvk K‡i|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖwZ‡hvwMZvi Rb¨ wkïiv cÖ¯‘wZ wb‡qwQj Ges P~ovš— cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq Zviv A‡bK cyi¯‹vi wR‡ZwQj|
06. I have told him that there is many solutions to the problem and he need not worry so much.
a) there are few b) there are many
c) there are much d) none of these ans. B
Solution: Many solutions Gi c~‡e© ‘is’ bv e‡m ‘are’ em‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb b) n‡e| †h‡nZz He need not
worry so much ev Zvi `ytwLZ nIqvi wKQz †bB, †mLvb †_‡K eySv hv‡”Q †h, Few solutions n‡e bv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg Zv‡K ejjvg GB mgm¨vi A‡bK mgvavb i‡q‡Q Ges Zvi wPwš—Z nIqvi †Kvb KviY †bB|
07. You should not boasting of your achievements.
a) boast of b) boast at
c) boast for d) none of these ans. A
Solution: AnsKvi ev `¤¢ Kiv A‡_© Boast Gici ‘of’ ev About e‡m| Avi Should _vKvq Boasting bv n‡q Boast
n‡e| ZvB mwVK DËi n‡e Ackb a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Zvgvi AR©b wb‡q AnsKvi Kiv DwPr bq|
Q. (08 – 10): Select the word given under each question which you think is the ANTONYM of the
underlined word.

08. The railway lines are EXTENDED and we are quite happy about it.
a) Protracted b) Widened
c) Elongated d) Curtailed ans. D
Solution: Extend – cÖmvwiZ Kiv ev nIqv Protract – `xN©vwqZ/ wejw¤^Z Kiv
Widen – cÖk¯— ev cÖmvwiZ nIqv Curtail – KvUQuvU Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t †ijI‡qi iv¯—v¸wj cÖmvwiZ Ges G e¨vcv‡i Avgiv LyeB Lykx|
09. We are ANXIOUS to avoid any problems with regard to this.
a) Worried b) Composed
c) Cool d) Careless ans. C
Solution: Anxious – DwØMœ; wPwš—Z Worried – cxwoZ; `ywðwš—Z
Compose – GKÎ n‡q ev GKÎ K‡i MVb Kiv Careless – D`vmxb
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB e¨vcv‡i Avgiv †h‡Kvb Sv‡gjv Gwo‡q †h‡Z LyeB DwØMœ|
10. He is extremely INTELLIGENT but proud.
a) Arrogant b) Weak
c) Dull d) Ignorant ans. C
Solution: Intelligent – eyw×Rxex-m¤cÖ`vq Arrogant – D×Z
Dull – wb®cÖf; Aby¾¡j Ignorant – AÁ; AbewnZ
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m LyeB eyw×`xß wKš‘ AnsKvix|
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Probashi Kallyan Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Assistant Programmer – 20.09.2019

01. Lack of exercise and high fat diets have ____ to be factors in heart attacks.
a) long been known b) been long known
c) known been long d) long known been ans. D
Repeat: Janata Bank Ltd. (EO (Engineer) Electrical) 06.01.2017 & Question no 01 (Page 03).
02. Spring is ____ it will be warmer soon.
a) to be coming b) on the way
c) coming d) prepared now ans. B
Repeat: Probashi Kallyan Bank Ltd. (SO) 12.01.2018 & Question no: 08 (Page 203).
03. AIDS is not disease that can be ____ through the air or by insects.
a) circulated b) transferred
c) disseminated d) transmitted ans. D
Solution: Circulate – e„ËvKv‡i µgvMZ †Nviv Transfer – e`wj; ¯’vbvš—i
Disseminate – weZiY Kiv Transmit – n¯—vš—i Kiv; †cÖiY Kiv; mÂvwiZ Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t GBWm Ggb †Kvb †ivM bq hv evZvm wKsev cZ‡½i gva¨‡g Qovq|
Q. 04 – 06: In each of the following lists, one word is out of sequence from the other words. Find the
word that is not similar words each list.
04. a) Temporary b) Steady
c) Short-lived d) Transitory ans. B
Solution: Temporary – A¯’vqx; mvgwqK; ¶Y¯’vqx Steady – `„pfv‡e ¯’vwcZ ev cÖwZwôZ; mylg
Short-lived – ¯^í¯’vqx; ¯^íRxex Transitory – ¯^íKvj¯’vqx
05. a) Objective b) Aim
c) Goal d) Strategy ans. D
Solution: Objective – D‡Ïk¨ ev j¶ Aim – wbkvbv Kiv; ZvK; j¶¨
Goal – j¶¨ Strategy – c×wZ
06. a) Inflation b) Investment
c) Discourse d) Interests ans. C
Solution: Inflation – g~j¨ùxwZ Investment – wewb‡qvM
Discourse – e³…Zv; fvlY Interest – my` ev gybvdv

Q. 07 – 10: Select the word is most closely similar in meaning to the original word.
07. UNBEARABLE
a) Undefeated b) Tolerable
c) Unpleasant d) Acceptable ans. C
Repeat: Sonali Bank Ltd. (Officer-Cash) 22.02.2019 & Question no: 04 (Page 316).
08. ABERRATION
a) Deviate b) Deviation
c) Dive d) Direction ans. B
Repeat: Joint Recruitment Test for 5 Banks (Officer – Cash) 29.03.2019 & Question no: 07 (Page 328).
09. INTEMPERATE
a) Sympathy b) Pathetic
c) Talk in Self control d) Anger ans. D

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Solution: Intemperate – AcwiwPZ; Amshgx Sympathy – mnvbyf~wZ; `i`; mg‡e`bv
Pathetic – Ki“Y ev (K_¨) Ae‡Áq Anger – †µva; †ivl; ivM
10. ALLEGIANCE
a) Loyalty b) Sincere
c) Obedience d) Faithful ans. A & D
Repeat: Joint Recruitment Test for 5 Banks (Officer – Cash) 29.03.2019 & Question no: 08 (Page 328).

Joint Recruitment for 5 Banks


Recruitment Test for Officer (Cash) – 29.03.2019

01. The teacher gave us explicit instruction.


a) Detailed b) Demonstrative
c) Resolvable d) Definable ans. A
Solution: Explicit – mywbwÏ©ó Detail – ¶z`ª; we‡kl Z_¨ ev DcvË; LyuwUbvwU
Definable – wbiƒcYxq; wba©viYxq Demonstrative – Awfe¨w³kxj
ev‡K¨i A_©t wk¶K Avgv‡`i mywbw`©ó wb‡`©kbv w`‡qwQ‡jb|
02. When the leadership changed, his position in the organization became precarious.
a) secure b) exalted
c) important d) uncertain ans. D
Repeat: Joint Recruitment Test for 8 Banks (SO) 31.08.2018 & Question no: 19 (Page 245).
03. The spectacle was most pleasing.
a) Impression b) View
c) Sight d) Scenery ans. D
Solution: Spectacle – RuvKRgKc~Y© cÖ`k©bx Impression – Qvc; gy`ªv
Sight – `„wókw³ Scenery – ˆbmwM©K †kvfv; `„k¨m¾v
ev‡K¨i A_©t `„k¨wU LyeB PgKcÖ` wQ‡jv|
04. He gains success by dint of hard work.
a) means b) virtue
c) way of d) force ans. B
Solution: By virtue of A_© Kvi‡Y ev `i“b| By means of A_© gva¨‡g| GLv‡b By dint of Ges By virtue of
mgv_©K Phrase. ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t K‡Vvi cwikª‡gi e‡`Šj‡Z †m mdjZv †cj|
Q. (05-08): Select the word that is most closely similar in meaning to the original word.
05. FRAGILE
a) Trouble b) Discomfort
c) Breakable d) Divert ans. C
Solution: Fragile = Breakable – f½yi; Vyb‡Kv; bk¦i; bvRyK Discomfort – AvivgnxbZv; A¯^w¯—
Trouble – Sv‡gjv ev SÅv‡U †djv; A¯^w¯—‡Z †djv Divert – MwZc_ cv‡ë †`Iqv
06. INSURGENT
a) Loyal b) Rebellious
c) Sincere d) Confident ans. B
Solution: Insurgent = Rebellious – we‡`ªvnx; Afy¨ÌvbKvix Loyal – wek¦vmx I AbyMZ
Sincere – (Abyf~wZ, AvPiY m¤^‡Ü) Avš—wiK Confident – AvZ¥wek¦vmx; wbwðZ

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07. ABERRATION
a) Deviation b) Deviate
c) Drive d) Direction ans. A
Solution: Aberration = Deviation – wec_Mgb; wePz¨wZ; †`vl Deviate – c_åó nIqv
Drive – †gvUi Mvwo‡Z ågY Direction – MwZc_; Pjvi w`K
08. ALLEGIANCE
a) Sincere b) Obedience
c) Faithful d) Loyalty ans. C & D
Solution: Allegiance = KZ©e¨; wbôv; wek¦¯—Zv; AvbyMZ¨ Loyalty – AvbyMZ¨
Obedience – AvÁvbyewZ©Zv; eva¨Zv Faithful – wek¦¯—
Q. (09-12): Find out that word, which spelling is WRONG
09. a) Athletic b) Nephew
c) Manual d) Amature ans. D
Solution: Athletic – gj­µxov ev gj­µxovwe`-m¤^Üx Nephew – åvZz®úyÎ ev fvwM‡bq
Manual – n¯—PvwjZ; nv‡Zi Øviv mvwaZ Amateur – †kŠwLb wPÎ ev m½xZ ev bvU¨ wkíx
10. a) Irritate b) Ignorent
c) Turmoil d) Terrible ans. B
Solution: Irritate – wei³/ i“ó/ KzwcZ/ DZ¨³ Kiv Ignorant – (e¨w³ m¤^‡Ü) AÁ; Awe`¨; AbewnZ
Turmoil – †Mvj‡hvM; nv½vgv; wek„•Ljv; MʇMvj Terrible – fq¼i; fxlY; fqven
11. a) Tution b) Passion
c) Fashion d) Ration ans. A
Solution: Tuition – wk¶Y; wk¶v`vb Passion – cÖej AbyivM; Drmvn; N„Yv
Fashion – (wKQz Kivi) aib; Kvq`v Ration – mswefvM
12. a) Lenient b) Nationalism
c) Transfered d) Overhaul ans. C
Solution:
Nationalism – RvZxqZvev` Lenient – D`vi; `qvjy; †Kvgj; ¶gvkxj
Transfer – e`wj; ¯’vbvš—i Overhaul – (†Kv‡bv wKQzi) Ae¯’v †evSvi Rb¨ LyuwU‡q cix¶v Kiv; bvMvj aiv
Q. (13-16): Fill in the blank with right option.
13. The papers are to be prepared ______ a month.
a) within b) by
c) on d) in ans. A
Solution: GKwU wbw`©ó mg‡qi g‡a¨ eySv‡Z Within e¨envi Ki‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKgv‡mi g‡a¨ wi‡cvU© cÖ¯‘Z Ki‡Z n‡e|
14. Nature has given us an abundant wealth ______ the form of forests.
a) by b) in
c) at d) with ans. B
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t e‡bi AvKv‡i Avj­vn& ZvAvjv Avgv‡`i A‡bK m¤ú` `vb K‡i‡Qb|
15. I shall ring you up as soon as ______.
a) I will arrive b) I shall be arriving
c) I shall arrive d) I arrive ans. D
Repeat: Sonali Bank Ltd. (Officer – Cash) 22.02.2019 & Question no: 16 (Page 318).
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16. I just had to ______ the orders of my employer.
a) carry on b) carry through
c) carry away d) carry out ans. D
Solution:
Carry on – Pvjv‡bv; Pvwj‡q hvIqv; Ae¨vnZ ivLv Carry through – mvnvh¨ Kiv; mnvq nIqv
Carry away – AvZ¥mshg nviv‡bvi KviY nIqv Carry out – cvjb/ Kvh©Ki/ m¤úbœ Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡K ïay Avgvi wb‡qvMKZ©vi Av‡`k cvjb Ki‡Z n‡qwQj|

IFIC Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for TSO – 29.06.2019

01. A fantasy is____


a) an imaginary story b) a rest life event
c) a historical record d) a funny film ans. A
Repeat: IFIC Bank Ltd. (TAO) 09.02.2018 & Question: 04 (Page 209).
02. Nateesa is afraid ____ spiders.
a) from b) in
c) about d) of ans. D
Solution: Adjective wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ Afraid (mš¿¯—; fxZ) Gic‡i ‘of’ e‡m| †hgbt She is afraid of cockroaches.
03. The furniture in this room are made of teak.
a) have b) had
c) is d) None ans. C
Solution: wKQz Noun kã i‡q‡Q †h¸‡jv me©`vB Singular wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nq| †hgbt Furniture, Advice,
Alphabet, Bread, Information, Knowledge, Poetry, Offspring, Scenery BZ¨vw`|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB i“‡gi AvmevecÎ †m¸b Kv‡Vi ˆZix|
04. I am worried ____ the exam.
a) in b) about
c) on d) of ans. B
Solution: Worry about ev Worry over A_© DwØMœ †eva Kiv; cxwoZ †eva Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cix¶v wb‡q Avwg DwØMœ|
05. Choose the correct spelling.
a) Amatuer b) Amateur
c) Amature d) Ameteur ans. B
Solution: Amateur A_© †kŠwLb wPÎ ev m½xZ ev bvU¨ wkíx; A‡ckv`vi µxovwe`|
06. I am envious ____ them.
a) of b) about
c) in d) on ans. A
Solution: Envious of A_© wnsmyK; cikªxKvZi|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg Zv‡`i cÖwZ cikªxKvZi|
07. Synonym of ABANDON
a) Try b) Join
c) Keep with d) Forsake ans. D
Solution: Abandon = Forsake – cwiZ¨vM Kiv; †Q‡o hvIqv Join – GK‡Î Kiv
Keep in with somebody – mym¤úK© eRvq †i‡L Pjv Keep up with – Zvj †i‡L Pjv
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08. She suffers ____ a heart disease.
a) about b) in
c) from d) on ans. C
Solution: Suffer from A_© †fvMv; ¶wZMÖ¯’ nIqv; kvw¯—/Kó cvIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m ü`‡iv‡M Avµvš—|
09. Which word best express the meaning of BARBARIAN?
a) Unkind b) Impossible
c) Unlikeness d) Uncivilized ans. D
Solution: Barbarian = Uncivilized – Amf¨; AmZ¨; ee©i (e¨w³) Unkind – wb`©q; wbôzi; K‡Vvi
Impossible – Am¤¢e; Amva¨; mva¨vZxZ Unlikeness – Amv`„k¨
10. Find the correct spelling
a) Abbreviate b) Abreviate
c) Abrriviate d) Abbreviat ans. A
Solution: Abbreviate A_© (†Kv‡bv kã, c`we BZ¨vw`) msw¶ß Kiv|
11. If I was you I would not treat him like this.
a) was I you b) If I have been you
c) If I were you d) No error ans. C
Solution: Am¤¢e †Kv‡bv wKQz nIqvi B”Qv †cvlY Ki‡j ‘If I’ Gi c‡i ‘was’ bv n‡q ‘were’ nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Zvgvi RvqMvq Avwg n‡j Zvi mv‡_ Ggb e¨envi KiZvg bv|
12. The factor set some homework ____ the end of the lesson.
a) about b) in
c) of d) at ans. D
Solution: GLv‡b At the end Ges In the end Gi g‡a¨ my¯úô cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q| At the end A_© †k‡l; †kl nIqv; †kl
mxgvq DcbxZ nIqv| GLv‡b Aa¨v‡qi Ô†k‡lÕ evwoi KvR _vKvq At the end n‡e| wKš‘ In the end A_© Ae‡k‡l|
ev‡K¨i A_©t NUbvwU Aa¨v‡qi †k‡l GKwU evwoi KvR ˆZix K‡i‡Q|
13. Choose the correct spelling?
a) Acoompany b) Accompany
c) Acommpany d) Acompany ans. B
Solution: Accompany A_© m‡½ hvIqv; mnMvgx nIqv|
14. I am tired as I am working since 7 O’clock in the morning.
a) I will be working b) I have been working
c) I had been working d) I was working ans. B
Solution: evK¨wUi cÖ_‡g Present tense Gi D‡j­L Ges Since 7 O’clock Øviv eySv‡bv n‡”Q †h, †h KvR Ki‡Z Ki‡Z
Avwg Tired (K¬vš—) Zv GLv‡bv †kl nqwb| Avi GB ai‡bi KvR‡K Present perfect tense Øviv m~wPZ Ki‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg K¬vš— KviY Avwg mKvj mvZUv n‡Z KvR KiwQ|
15. Antonym of ENTANGLE?
a) Untwist b) Twist
c) Hook d) Impede ans. A
Solution: Entangle – Rwo‡q cov; RU cvKv‡bv Twist – cvKv‡bv
Impede – e¨vnZ/ evav †`Iqv Hook – nK Untwist – RU †Lvjv; mgvavb Kiv
16. He is interested ____ history.
a) about b) of
c) in d) on ans. C
Solution: Interest somebody in something A_© Abyi³; AvMÖnvwš^Z; †KŠZ~njx|
†hgbt He is not interested in politics. Papia is interested in gardening.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m BwZnv‡mi cÖwZ †KŠZ~njx|
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17. Find the correct spell word:
a) Accelarate b) Acelerate
c) Accelerate d) Acellrate ans. C
Solution: Accelerate A_© MwZe„w× Kiv; Z¡ivwš^Z Kiv|
18. Jeans was not permitted in our college.
a) were b) had
c) will d) have ans. A
Solution: Jean (GwU Singular iƒc) Gi A_© GK ai‡bi gReyZ c¨v›U we‡kl| Gi Plural iƒc n‡jv Jeans. Jeans
_vKvq Verb wn‡m‡e ‘were’ em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡`i K‡j‡R wRÝ c¨v›U c‡o Avmvi AbygwZ wQj bv|
19. The woman, who has been missing for 10 days, is believed ____.
a) to be abducted b) to be abducting
c) to have been abducted d) to have been abducting ans. C
Solution: gwnjvwU wb‡R wb‡RB AcüZ nqwb e‡j Perfect participle wn‡m‡e To have been abducted em‡e hvi A_©
AcüZ n‡q _vK‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t aviYv Kiv nq `k w`b a‡i wb‡LuvR gwnjvwU AcüZ n‡q‡Q|
20. Please do not intrude ____ my personal affairs.
a) about b) in
c) of d) on ans. D
Solution: Intrude on/upon somebody A_ev Intrude something into something A_© †Rvi K‡i cÖ‡ek Kiv ev
Kiv‡bv; AevwÂZfv‡e cÖ‡ek Kiv| †hgbt She felt awkward at intruding on private grief. She intrudes
herself into a meeting.
ev‡K¨i A_©t `qv K‡i Avgvi e¨w³MZ e¨vcv‡i n¯—‡¶c K‡iv bv|

Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd.


Recruitment Test for PO – 04.03.2019

01. The past participle of ‘Spit’:


a) spite b) spit ten
c) spat d) spate ans. C
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 01 (Page 284).
02. The plural form of ‘Genus’ is
a) geniuses b) genera
c) genesis d) generous ans. B
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 02 (Page 284).
03. Which one of the following pairs is similar in relationship to ANARCHY : GOVERNMENT?
a) MONARCHY : REPUBLIC b) CHAOS : DISORDER
c) VERBOSITY : WORDS d) PENURY : WEALTH ans. D
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 03 (Page 285).
04. Who is the author of the novel ‘A golden age’?
a) Tony Morrison b) Tahmima Anam
c) Virginia Wolf d) Parl S. Bark ans. B
Repeat: Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd. (ATO) 08.09.2017 & Question no: 22 (Page 115).
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Fill in the blanks (Questions 37 – 08):
05. The retired professor decided _____ put _____ _____ a job as an advisor of the Central Bank.
a) to, up, for b) to, in, to
c) to, in, for d) to, up, with ans. C
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 05 (Page 285).
06. The investment proposal appears very promising _______.
a) prima facie b) at first blush
c) apparently d) ultimately ans. C
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 06 (Page 285).
07. In Ready Made Garments Bangladesh may be considered to bear the _______.
a) torch b) credit
c) brunt d) palm ans. D
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 07 (Page 285).
08. The term ‘a money-spinner’ means
a) a product or business that generates black money.
b) a product or business that is very lucrative.
c) a product or business that incurs huge loss.
d) a product or business that involves huge investment. ans. B
Solution: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 09 (Page 286).
09. The expression ‘stock market plunged’ is synonymous with the expression.
a) stock market soared. b) stock market skyrocketed.
c) stock market plummeted. d) stock market closed. ans. C
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 10 (Page 286).
10. The word ‘slump’ is the antonym of
a) recession b) growth
c) depression d) decline ans. B
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 11 (Page 286).
11. Identify the incorrect spelling.
a) conscientious b) consemcious
c) conscentious d) decline ans. A
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 12 (Page 286).
12. Which of the following is masculine gender?
a) mare b) duck
c) deer d) buck ans. D
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 14 (Page 286).
13. The positive form of the sentence ‘We can gain nothing without labour’ in
a) Nothing is no be gained without labour. b) Nothing is to be gained without labour by us.
c) Nothing is to be gained by is without labour. d) Nothing can be gained without labour. ans. D
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 15 (Page 286).
14. The indirect form of the sentence ‘The Priest said to old woman, ‘Can you tell me the way to
the nearest church?’ is
a) The Priest asked the old woman if she could tell him the way to the nearest church?
b) The Priest asked the old woman if she could tell him the way to the nearest church.
c) The Priest asked the old woman if she could have told him the way to the nearest church.
d) The Priest asked the old woman if she would tell him the way to the nearest church. ans. B
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 16 (Page 286).

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Choose the correct sentences (Questions 47 – 50):
15. a) Dina is taller than each of her four sisters. b) Dina is taller than all of her four sisters.
c) Dina is taller than anyone of her four sisters. d) Dina is taller either of her four sisters. ans. A
Repeat: Islami Bank Bangladesh Ltd. (Assistant Trainee Officer (General/ Cash) 08.09.2017 & Question
no: 18 (Page 114).
16. a) The traveler’s luggages were ransacked but no contraband item was found.
b) The traveler’s luggages were ransacked but no contraband was found.
c) The traveler’s luggage was ransacked but no contraband was found.
d) The traveler’s luggages were ransacked but nothing contraband was found. ans. C
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 18 (Page 287).
17. a) He looked angry but did not speak angrily. b) He looked angrily but did not speak angry.
c) He looked angrily but he did not speak angrily. d) He looked angry but did not speak angry. ans. A
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 19 (Page 287).
18. a) Perhaps, this is the most unique solution to your problem.
b) Perhaps, this is a unique solution to your problem.
c) Perhaps, this offers the most unique solution to your problem.
d) Perhaps, this offers the most unique solutions to your problem. ans. B
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 20 (Page 287).

IFIC Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for TSO – 25.01.2019

01. Which one will appear fourth in the list if they are arranged in alphabetical order?
a) Blur b) Bless
c) Blink d) Blower ans. A
Solution: Alphabetical order Abyhvqx mvRv‡j wb‡Pi µgvbymv‡i mvRv‡j hv‡et
Bless; Blink; Blower; Blur
02. It was a long walk, so Manik began moving slowly ______ the town.
a) at b) until
c) towards d) for ans. C
Solution: Awfgy‡L, w`‡K ev cv‡b eySv‡Z Preposition wn‡m‡e Towards e‡m|
†hgbt Towards Dhaka, Towards quarrel.
ev‡K¨i A_©t GUv wQj `xN© hvÎv, ZvB gvwbK kn‡ii w`‡K ax‡i ax‡i nuvUv ïi“ Ki‡jb|
03. There is no doubt that Afia is very good ______ telling jokes.
a) at b) over
c) of d) with ans. A
Solution: Good at telling jokes A_© gRvi gRvi Mí ejvq `¶|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwdqv †h gRvi gRvi †KŠZzK ejvq `¶-G e¨vcv‡i †Kv‡bv m‡›`n †bB|
04. He was caught by the teacher for cheating ______ the exam.
a) during b) after
c) near d) outside ans. A
Solution: Cheating during the exam A_© cix¶v PjvKvjxb mg‡q bKj Kivi Rb¨|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cix¶vq bKj Kivi Rb¨ †m wk¶‡Ki Kv‡Q aiv †Lj|

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05. ______ in trying to solve this problem. It’s clearly unsolvable.
a) There’s no point b) It’s no point
c) There isn’t point d) It’s no need ans. A
Solution: There Gici ‘not’ bv n‡q ‘no’ nq| There’s no point A_© †Kv‡bv my‡hvM †bB|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB mgm¨v mgvav‡bi †Póvi †Kv‡bv my‡hvM †bB| GUv ¯úôZB mgvavb A‡hvM¨|
06. Rubel needs to submit the report ______ his boss before 5 pm.
a) at b) to
c) of d) on ans. B
Solution: Report to somebody A_© †Kv‡bv wKQz †ck Kiv| Avi Report on something A_© †Kv‡bv wel‡qi Dci
cÖwZ‡e`b ˆZix Kiv| GLv‡b Ô†ck KivÕ A‡_© Report to em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t we‡Kj cuvPUvi c~‡e©B i“‡ej‡K Zvi EaŸ©Zb Kg©KZ©vi wbKU cÖwZ‡e`b †ck Ki‡Z n‡e|
07. ‘Brain Drain’ means ______?
a) Mad person b) Migration of skilled person to other country
c) Emigration of intellectuals d) None ans. C
Solution: Brain Drain A_© †gav cvPvi; KvwiMwi we`¨v ev weÁv‡b wk¶vcÖvß e¨w³M‡Yi AwaK DcvR©b ev my‡hv‡Mi
Avkvq we‡`k Mgb|
08. There is a bridge ______ the river.
a) near b) across
c) on d) along ans. B
Solution: b`xi GKcÖvš— †_‡K Ab¨ cÖvš— eySv‡Z Across the river e¨eüZ nq| †hgbt A dam across a river.
ev‡K¨i A_©t b`xi GKcÖvš— n‡Z Ab¨ cÖvš— eivei eªxR i‡q‡Q|
09. A disease that is liable to the transmitted to people through the environment is known as ____?
a) Contagious b) Infectious
c) Incurable d) Fatal ans. B
Solution: Contagious – msµvgK Incurable – AwPwKrm¨; Abv‡ivM¨ Infectious – msµvgK
ev‡K¨i A_©t cwi‡ek n‡Z gvby‡li g‡a¨ `ª“Z †ivMRxevYyi we¯—vi N‡U Infectious e‡j|
10. A form of written language for blind people is known as ______?
a) Braille b) Elysium
c) Epicure d) Arson ans. A
Solution: AÜ gvbyl‡`i Rb¨ wjwLZ fvlv‡K Braille e‡j|
11. The woman, who has been missing for 10 days, is believed ______.
a) to be abducted b) to be abducting
c) to have been abducted d) to have been abducting ans. C
Solution: 10 w`‡bi Rb¨ †Kv‡bv bvix‡K cvIqv bv †M‡j a‡i †bqv nq †h wZwb AcüZ n‡q‡Q|
12. Find the correctly spelt word:
a) Sarvent b) Sarvent
c) Servant d) Sarvard ans. C
Solution: Servant – PvKi; f„Z¨|
13. What is the synonym of ‘obtain’?
a) make b) keep
c) get d) want ans. C
Solution: Get = Obtain = cvIqv|
14. Choose the correct spelling?
a) Accoomodate b) Accommodate
c) Accomodate d) Acommodate ans. B
Solution: Accommodate – AvevwmZ Kiv|

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15. In the following questions, only one statement is grammatically correct. Identify the correct
one.
a) Are these gloves belonging to you? she asked. b) Does this gloves belong to you? she asked.
c) Do these gloves belongs to you? she asked. d) Do these gloves belong to you? she asked.
ans. D
Solution: Gloves (nv‡Z civi `¯—vbv) n‡jv Plural ZvB Belongs bv n‡q Belong n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB `¯—vbv¸‡jv wK †Zvgvi? †m wRÁvmv Kij|
16. Which of the following words is a synonym for messy?
a) Tidy b) Spotless
c) clean d) dirty ans. D
Solution: Messy – †bvsiv; wek„•Lj| Dirty – Acwi®‹vi; gqjv| Tidy – cwicvwU; cwi”Qbœ|
17. The antonym of ‘Thick’ is
a) Thin b) Heavy
c) Fat d) Young ans. A
Solution: Thick – cyi“; †gvUv| Thin – cvZjv|
18. Choose the correct spelling
a) Amatuer b) Amateur
c) Amature d) Ameteur ans. B
Solution: Amateur – †kŠwLb wPÎ ev m½xZ ev bvU¨ wkíx; A‡ckv`vi µxovwe`|
19. Linda rides the bus ______ school every day.
a) at b) to
c) by d) on ans. B
Solution: Ride the bus to school A_© ¯‹z‡j hvq ev‡m K‡i|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Linda ev‡m K‡i cÖwZw`b ¯‹z‡j hvq|
20. I like to watch TV ______ late ______ night.
a) at, in b) in, on
c) until, at d) to, in ans. C
Solution: Mfxi ivZ ch©š— A‡_© Until late at night e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Mfxi ivZ ch©š— TV †`L‡Z Avwg cQ›` Kwi|

Pubali Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for TAJO (Cash) – 15.02.2019

Fill up the blanks with most appropriate preposition (01 – 05):


01. A good judge never jumps ______ the conclusion.
a) to b) on
c) at d) for ans. A
Solution: Jump to conclusions A_© ZwoNwo K‡i †Kv‡bv wm×v‡bvZ Avmv| Jump on – AvµgY Kiv; wZi®‹vi Kiv|
Jump at – AvMÖ‡ni mv‡_ MÖnY Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKRb fv‡jv wePviK KL‡bv ZwoNwo K‡i †Kv‡bv wm×v‡š— Av‡mb bv|
02. The mother was anxious ______ the safety of her son.
a) about b) at
c) for d) upon ans. A

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Solution: DwØMœ ev wPwš—Z nIqv A‡_© Anxious about e‡m| A_©vr Kv‡iv m¤ú‡K© DwØMœ ev wPwš—Z nIqv eySv‡Z Anxious
about emv‡Z n‡e| †hgbt I am anxious about my son’s safety. wKš‘ Zxeªfv‡e PvIqv n‡”Q Ggb ev cÖZ¨vkx nIqv
A‡_© Anxious Gici ‘to’ ev ‘for’ em‡Z cv‡i| †hgbt I am anxious to meet you.
ev‡K¨i A_©t gv Zvi †Q‡ji wbivcËvi e¨vcv‡i DwØMœ wQ‡jb|
03. Give an example pertinent ______ the case.
a) with b) on
c) to d) for ans. C
Solution: Pertinent Gici ‘to’ e‡m hvi A_© cÖZ¨¶ m¤úK©hy³; cÖvmw½K| †hgbt Comments quite pertinent to
this particular issue.
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB gvgjvi mv‡_ cÖvmw½K †Kv‡bv D`vniY/Z_¨ w`b|
04. It is not always easy to sympathize ______ an unfortunate man.
a) for b) with
c) by d) at ans. A
Solution: Sympathy for – Kv‡iv cÖwZ mnvbyf~wZ| Sympathy with – †Kvb wel‡q mnvbyf~wZ|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKRb `yf©vMv gvby‡li Rb¨ mnvbyf~wZ †`Lv‡bvUv me©`v mnR bq|
05. It is dangerous to intrude ______ the enemy’s camp.
a) in b) on
c) into d) through ans. C
Solution: Intrude oneself on/upon somebody A_ev Intrude something into something A_© †Rvi K‡i cÖ‡ek
Kiv; Abvn~Z/ AevwÃZfv‡e cÖ‡ek Kiv|
†hgbt Did the thought ever intrude itself into your mind. Intrude oneself into a meeting.
ev‡K¨i A_©t kΓi K¨v‡¤ú †Rvic~e©K Xy‡K covUv wec`RbK|
In each set, a word has been misspell, find the misspell word (06 – 10):
06. a) PERIMETER b) PARIMETER
c) PERIMOTOR d) PARIMETER ans. A
Solution: Perimeter – †Kv‡bv Ave× †¶‡Îi ewntcwimxgv; mvgwiK Ae¯’vb|
07. a) FEASIBEL b) FASCIEBLE
c) FEASIBLE d) FEASEBLE ans. C
Solution: Feasible – m¤¢e; hv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|
08. a) HAABITS b) HABITTS
c) HABBTS d) HABITS ans. D
Solution: Habit – Af¨vm|
09. a) NAVIJATION b) NAVIGATION
c) NAVITATION d) NEVIGATION ans. B
Solution: Navigation – †bŠ-Pvjbv|
10. a) SUGGEST b) SUJEST
c) SUGAST d) SUGGAST ans. A
Solution: Suggest – cÖ¯—ve Kiv; civgk© †`Iqv; evZjv‡bv|

Select, from the alternative, the word that conveys the same meaning as the word given in capital
letters (11 – 15):
11. FLUX
a) overflow b) merge
c) change d) soften ans. C
Solution: Flux – wbiš—i cwieZ©bci¯úiv| Overflow – Dci w`‡q cÖevwnZ nIqv| Merge – A½xf~Z Kiv ev nIqv|

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12. COPIOUS
a) liberal b) heavy
c) abundant d) broad ans. C
Solution: Copious – cÖvPzh©c~Y©; ch©vß| Liberal – e`vb¨; D`vi; gy³n¯—| Abundant – cÖPzi; A‡Xj|
13. KNOTTY
a) terrible b) difficult
c) confusing d) mysterious ans. C
Solution: Knotty – MÖwš’c~Y©| Mysterious – inm¨gq; inm¨Nb; `y‡e©va¨| Terrible – fq¼i; fxlY; fqven|
14. GLIB
a) artful b) persuasive
c) flattering d) informal ans. C
Solution: Glib – Ggb K_v hv ïb‡Z fv‡jv jv‡M wKš‘ Avš—wiKZv weewR©Z; mvejxj| Artful – a~Z©; PZzi; cÖZviYvc~Y©;
†mqvbv| Persuasive – cÖ‡ivPbvq mg_©; †eva‡hvM¨| Flatter – PvU~w³/ PvUzev` Kiv; †Zvlv‡gv` Kiv|
15. CURB
a) medicinal b) restriction
c) participation d) hunger ans. B
Solution: Curb – jvMvg; wbqš¿Y Kiv| Medicinal – wbivgq ¸Ym¤úbœ; Av‡ivM¨Ki †flR| Restriction – mxwgZKiY;
evavwb‡la; wb‡lavÁv|
Select the word that is most closely opposite in meaning to the word given in capital letters (16 – 20):
16. AUTONOMOUS
a) absolute b) separate
c) dependent d) self-directed ans. C
Solution: Autonomous – ¯^kvwmZ; ¯^vqËkvwmZ; ¯^vaxb Absolute – m¤ú~Y©; c‡ivrK…ó; cwic~Y©
Dependent – AvwkªZ; †cvl¨ Separate – wef³; c„_K; Avjv`v
17. ABYSMAL
a) eternal b) beneath
c) immeasurable d) superb ans. D
Solution: Abysmal – (we‡klZ jv¶ I K_¨) AZj; AMva; Aš—nxb| Eternal – wPiš—b; Avw`-Aš—nxb| Superb –
†``xc¨gvb; PgrKvi; AZz¨rK…ó|
18. FERAL
a) grim b) tame
c) unyielding d) natural ans. B
Solution: Feral – eb¨; †cvl gvbv‡bv hvqwb Ggb; cvkweK| Tame – (Rš‘ m¤ú‡K©) †cvlv; †cvl-gvbv|
19. ABSTINENCE
a) afraid b) self-denial
c) indulgence d) devotion ans. C
Solution: Abstinence – mshg; wgZvPvi; wbe„wË; DciwZ| Indulgence – cÖkªq; AvkKviv; jvB|
20. INTIMATE
a) declare b) distance
c) close d) release ans. B
Solution: Intimate – Aš—i½; Nwbô| Declare – my¯úófv‡e ev AvbyôvwbKfv‡e Rvbv‡bv| Distance – `~iZ¡|

Out of the four alternatives, choose the one that can be substituted for the given words (21 – 25):
21. Stage of growth between boyhood and youth
a) infancy b) teenager
c) adolescence d) old age ans. C
Solution: Infancy – evj¨Kvj; ˆkke; wkïZ¡| Adolescence – eqtmwÜ; ˆK‡kvi| Old age – eva©K¨|
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22. One who eats everything
a) omnivorous b) herbivorous
c) insectivorous d) carnivorous ans. A
Solution: Carnivorous – gvsmvkx| Omnivorous – me©f~K, †h me Lvq| Gourmet – cvb I †fvRb iwmK e¨w³|
23. One who conceals his identity as a writer under an assumed pen-name
a) pompous b) plagiarist
c) philistine d) pseudonym ans. C
Solution: †jLK wb‡Ri bvg- cwiPq †Mvcb †i‡L †h QÙ bvg MÖnY K‡i Zv‡K Pseudonym e‡j| Ab¨w`‡K Pompous
A_© RuvKvj; Plagiarist- A‡b¨i †jLv ûeû bKjKvix ev Kz¤¢xjK; Philistine- msKxY©gbv †jvK| DËi Ackb c).
24. An organ of body cut off by surgery
a) imitation b) amputation
c) adaptation d) impartial ans. B
Solution: Imitation – AbyKiY; AbyeZ©b; AbyK…wZ| Impartial – wbi‡c¶; c¶cvZnxb; mg`k©x|
25. Person who looks at the dark side of everything
a) optimist b) idealist
c) pessimist d) naturalism ans. C
Solution: Optimist – ïfev`x ev Avkvev`x e¨w³| Pessimist – `ytLev`x; nZvkvcÖeY e¨w³|

Pubali Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for JO – 01.03.2019

Q. Choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word.


01. Virtue
a) Untrue b) Defeat
c) Vice d) Fool ans. C
Solution: Virtue – ¸Y; m`¸Y| Untrue – AmZ¨; wbtmZ¨; Ab„Z; AjxK| Vice – cvc; †`vl; Ly
Z
u |
02. Assent
a) Separation b) Self-interest
c) Dissent d) Confusion ans. C
Solution: Assent – m¤§wZ; cÖwZMÖn| Separation – we‡”Q`; c„_KKiY| Dissent – wfbœg‡Zi cÖKvk; gZ‰Øa|
03. Relentless
a) Kind b) Yielding
c) Gentle d) Sensitive ans. B
Solution: Relentless – wbg©g; wb`©q; Awekªvš—| Yielding – ek¨; GK¸u‡q bq Ggb| Sensitive – `ª“Z Qvc MÖnY¶g;
ms‡e`bkxj; my‡e`x|
04. Evasive
a) Unclear b) Explicit
c) Categorical d) Indefinite ans. B
Solution: Evasive – Gwo‡q †h‡Z m‡Pó; A¯úô| Explicit – cwi®‹vifv‡e Ges cwic~Y©fv‡e cÖKvwkZ|
05. Hostility
a) Partnership b) Friendship
c) Enmity d) Relationship ans. B
Solution: Hostility – ˆei; ˆewiZv; kΓZv; wec¶Zv|
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Q. Out of the four alternatives, choose the one that can be substituted for the given words/ sentences.
06. Yearly celebration of a date or an event
a) anniversary b) birthday
c) jubilee d) centenary ans. A
Solution: Anniversary – evwl©Kx| Jubilee – Rqš—x|
07. A person interested in reading books and nothing else
a) book-keeper b) bookworm
c) scholar d) student ans. B
Solution: Book-keeper – wnmve i¶K| Bookworm – eB cvMj; AZ¨š— cVbkxj e¨w³|
A_©vr eB co‡Z cQ›` K‡i Ggb e¨w³‡K e‡j Bookworm (eB‡cvKv; MÖš’KxU)|
08. A person who studies the formation of the earth
a) geologist b) anthropologist
c) meteorologist d) seismologist ans. A
Solution: Meteorologist – AvenvIqv-we`| Anthropologist – b„ZË¡we`| Geologist – f‚ZË¡we`|
ev‡K¨i A_©t c„w_exi MVb wb‡q †h M‡elYv/cov‡kvbv K‡i Zv‡K Geologist e‡j|
09. A tank in which fish are kept is called an
a) aquacade b) aquarium
c) aquatint d) aquatic ans. B
Solution: Aquatint – cwiwPZ Kiv; D`NvUb Kiv| Aquatic – RjR Dw™¢`, cÖvYx BZ¨vw` welqK|
10. One who sacrifices his life for a cause
a) patriot b) revolutionary
c) soldier d) martyr ans. D
Solution: Patriot – †`k‡cÖwgK| Martyr – knx`| Revolutionary – weíex; ˆec­weK|
A_©vr †Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y AvZ¥-DrmM© K‡i †h Zv‡K e‡j Martyr.
Q. Out of the four alternatives, choose the one that can be substituted for the given words.
11. Opulent
a) hard-working b) rich
c) obscure d) comfortable ans. B
Solution: Opulent – abx; weËevb; AwZevoš—| Obscure – AÜKvigq; ¸ß; A¯úó|
12. Transform
a) transfer b) change
c) continue d) transact ans. B
Solution: Transform – iƒcvš—wiZ Kiv|
13. Recapitulation
a) introduction b) recall
c) withdrawal d) capture ans. B
Solution: Recapitulation – g~j cÖm½¸wji cybive„wË| Introduction – Dc¯’vcbv; cÖ¯—vebv; cÖPjb; cÖeZ©b|
Withdrawal – Zz‡j †bIqv; cÖZ¨vnvi; AcmviY|
14. Complacent
a) recommend b) satisfied
c) witty d) confuse ans. B
Solution: Complacent – AvZ¥Zzó; cwiZ…ß| Recommend – mycvwik Kiv; ¯^c‡¶ ejv| Satisfied – mš‘ó|
15. Visceral
a) cloudy b) heavenly
c) bodily d) intelligent ans. C
Solution: Visceral – Avwš¿K| Heavenly – ¯^M©xq; w`e¨; AgZ©¨; Aš—ix¶| Bodily – kvixwiK; ˆ`wnK; KvwqK|
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Q. Four words are given, out of which only one word is correctly spelt. Find the correctly spelt word.
16. a) vaccum b) vacum
c) vacuum d) vaccuum ans. C
Solution: Vacuum – m¤ú~Y© evqyk~b¨; k~b¨|
17. a) sanquin b) sanguin
c) sanguine d) sankuine ans. C
Solution: Sanguine – Avkvev`x|
18. a) miscellaneous b) miscellanous
c) misellaneous d) miscelaneous ans. A
Solution: Miscellaneous – wewea|
19. a) orthopeadic b) orthopedic
c) orthopadic d) orthopaedic ans. B
Solution: Orthopedic – Aw¯’weK…wZ I Aw¯’‡iv‡Mi wPwKrmv welqK|
20. a) brodcaster b) broodcaster
c) boardeaster d) broadcaster ans. D
Solution: Broadcaster – (e¨w³ m¤ú‡K©) whwb †eZvi ev †Uwjwfk‡b m¤cÖPv‡i AskMÖnY K‡ib|
Q. Fill up the blanks with most appropriate preposition.
21. I ______ him on this point.
a) admitted to b) agreed with
c) agree to d) agreeing with ans. B
Solution: Kv‡iv mv‡_ †Kvb wel‡q GK gZ n‡j Agree with someone on something. Admit to – ¯^xKvi/ Keyj
Kiv; ¯^xKv‡ivw³ Kiv| Agree with – m½wZc~Y© nIqv; Lvc LvIqv| Agree to – ivwR/ m¤§Z nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB RvqMvq Avwg Zvi mv‡_ GKgZ|
22. The specialist ______ you want to meet is available only on Thursday.
a) whose b) who
c) whom d) which ans. C
Solution: GLv‡b Nominative object wn‡m‡e The specialist †K whom Øviv cÖKvk Kiv n‡”Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †h we‡kl‡Ái m‡½ Zzwg †`Lv Ki‡Z PvI Zv‡K ïay e„nt¯úwZevi cvIqv hvq|
23. They ______ living here since 2000.
a) are b) have been
c) are still d) will be ans. B
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t 2000 mvj †_‡K Zviv GLv‡b evm K‡i|
24. The stranger ______ in through the window last night.
a) creeping b) crept
c) creeps d) creep ans. B
Solution: cÖ‡kœi †k‡l Last night _vKvi Kvi‡Y Creep Gi Past iƒc Crept em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t MZ iv‡Z GKRb AvMš‘K Rvbvjvi cv‡k nvgv¸wi w`‡q G‡mwQ‡jv|
25. Do not look ______ on women.
a) right b) left
c) up d) down ans. D
Solution: Look down on A_© N„Yv Kiv; AeÁv Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t bvix‡`i AeÁv K‡iv bv|
Recent Publication 340
K‡›Uªvjvi †Rbv‡ij wW‡dÝ dvBb¨vÝ
c‡`i bvg: Rywbqi AwWUi - 15.03.2019

Q. In each of the following sentences, identify the missing word from the given choices.
01. Most people travel by air now-a-days because is cheaper and quicker.
a) when b) during c) it
d) by e) no ans. C
Solution: 2q As‡k Because Gi c‡i Av‡Q is. wKš‘ Because KL‡bvB Subject n‡Z cv‡i bv| ZvB is Gi Av‡M
Travel Gi Pronoun wn‡m‡e it kãwU Missing Av‡Q|
Ans ev‡K¨i A_©t AwaKvsk ch©UK eZ©gv‡b AvKvkc‡_ ågY K‡i KviY GwU AwaKZi m¯—v I `ª“Z|
02. Her relatives dislike Rina because she unduly emphasizes their mistakes.
a) in b) on c) by
d) at e) to ans. B
Solution: Emphasis on something A_© †Kvb wKQzi Dci †Rvi †`qv| †hgbt He put maximum emphasis on the
subject.
ev‡K¨i A_©t AhvwPZfv‡e wibv Zvi AvZ¥xq‡`i fyj¸‡jvi Dci †Rvi †`q e‡j Zvi AvZ¥xqiv Zv‡K AcQ›` K‡i|
03. My wife is very sincere in her belief that women are suitable for some types of work than men.
a) is b) high c) more
d) despite e) most ans. C
Solution: ev‡K¨i †k‡l Than _vKvq c~‡e© More suitable em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi ¯¿x wKQz †¶‡Î GB wek¦v‡m `„p w¯’i †h wKQz wKQz Kv‡Ri Rb¨ bvixiv cyi“‡li †P‡q †ewk Dchy³|
04. When having a problem, it is best to the situation then act.
a) dissect b) gobble c) leave
d) end e) none ans. A
Solution: It is best to dissect the situation A_© †Kvb mgm¨vq wbcvwZZ n‡j †m mgm¨vUv wb‡q we‡k­lY Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kvb mgm¨vq wbcvwZZ n‡j †m mgm¨vUv wb‡q we‡k­lY Kiv Z`vbyhvqx KvR Kiv DwPr|
05. I had this since I was a child.
a) man b) dream c) few
d) fight e) long ans. B
Solution: Avgvi GB ¯^cœ wQj A‡_© I had this dream em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg hLb evjK wQjvg ZLb Avgvi GB ¯^cœ wQj|
Q. Find the odd word in each of the following lists.
06. a) Abscond b) Flee c) Yield
d) Escape e) Disappear ans. C
Solution: Abscond – †divix nIqv; AvZ¥‡Mvcb Kiv| Flee – cvjv‡bv; cvwj‡q hvIqv| Yield – cÖvK…wZK ixwZ‡Z
Drcv`b Kiv ev Drcbœ nIqv| Escape – cjvqb| Disappear – A`„k¨ nIqv; `„wói evB‡i P‡j hvIqv|
07. a) Mediocre b) Average c) Exemplary
d) Ordinary e) Undistinguished ans. C
Solution: Mediocre – Lye fv‡jv bq; mvaviY| Average – MocoZv gvb| Exemplary – Av`k©¯^iƒc; `„óvš—g~jK|
Undistinguished – D‡j­L Kivi g‡Zv wKQz bq|
08. a) Jubilation b) Petulance c) Fury
d) Discontent e) Glum ans. A
Solution: Jubilation – weRqvb›`| Petulant – hyw³nxbfv‡e Aw¯’i; weiw³Ki| Fury – cÖPÊ D‡ËRbv, we‡klZ †µva;
†ivl| Discontent – Am‡š—vl; AZ…wß; Awf‡hvM| Glum – gbgiv; welYœ|
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09. a) Choir b) Task force c) Committee
d) Jury e) Panel ans. A
Solution: Choir – we‡klZ wMR©vq HKZvbe× ag©m½x‡Z †bZ…Z¡`vbKvix MvqKe„›`| Task force – †Kv‡bv we‡kl D‡Ï‡k¨
wb‡qvwRZ †bŠevwnbx BZ¨vw`i Ask| Committee – we‡kl KvR m¤úv`‡bi Rb¨ wbe©vwPZ e¨w³eM©; KwgwU; mwgwZ| Jury
– wbY©vqKeM©; RywieM©| Panel – cvk¦©eZ©x Ask †_‡K Dc‡i DVv‡bv ev bx‡P bvgv‡bv `iRv, †`qvj ev wmwjs BZ¨vw`i
Ask|
10. a) Commend b) Chide c) Eulogize
d) Extol e) Laud ans. B
Solution: Commend – cÖksmv Kiv; †hvM¨ e‡j mycvwik Kiv| Chide – eKzwb †`Iqv; wZi¯‹vi Kiv| Eulogize –
e³…Zvq A_ev wjwLZfv‡e D”PcÖksmv Kiv| Extol – D”PcÖksmv Kiv| Laud – cÖksmv Kiv; ¸YKxZ©b Kiv|
Q. In each sentence, fill in the gap with appropriate word/pharse.
11. He brought ruin upon himself by ____ office funds.
a) embezzling b) embellishing c) plagiarizing
d) polarizing e) reimburshing ans. A
Solution: Embezzle – AvZ¥mvr Kiv| Embellish– my›`i Kiv; Aj¼„Z Kiv| Plagiarize – A‡b¨i fve, kã BZ¨vw`
MÖnY K‡i wb‡Ri e‡j e¨envi Kiv| Polarization – †gi“KiY| Reimburse – e¨wqZ A_© cwi‡kva Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Awd‡mi dvÛ AvZ¥mvr K‡i †m wb‡Ri aŸsm †W‡K Avbj|
12. If you didn’t ____ so much, you would get more work done.
a) ameliorate b) procrastinate c) enervate
d) intercede e) precipitate ans. B
Solution: Ameliorate – A‡c¶vK…Z DbœZ ev fv‡jv nIqv| Procrastinate – Mwogwm Kiv| Enervate – mœvqynxb Kiv|
Intercede – ga¨¯’ Kiv; ga¨eZ©x nIqv| Precipitate – Aatw¶ß Kiv; m‡e‡M wbcwZZ Kiv|
13. The manager sternly ____ us for submitting work of inferior quality.
a) recognized b) redeemed c) reverberated
d) reprimanded e) reverted ans. D
Solution: Recognize – kbv³ Kiv; †Pbv| Redeem – cybi“×vi Kiv| Reverberate – evi evi aŸwbZ cÖwZaŸwbZ
nIqv| Reprimand for something – †Kvb wKQzi Rb¨ K‡Vvi wZi¯‹vi Kiv| Revert – cÖZ¨veZ©b Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wbgœgv‡bi KvR Rgv †`qvi Rb¨ g¨v‡bRvi Avgv‡`i‡K K‡Vvifv‡e wZi¯‹vi Kij|
14. Marketers often ____ illusory stories to get more products sold.
a) segregate b) fabricate c) venerate
d) permeate e) exhilarate ans. B
Solution: Segregate – wew”Qbœ Kiv; welhy³ Kiv| Fabricate illusory stories – A_© A™¢y` ev gRvi gRvi Mí
evbv‡bv| Venerate – Mfxifv‡e kª×v Kiv; c~Rv Kiv| Permeate – cÖevwnZ Kiv| Exhilarate – Drdzj­ Kiv;
Dj­wmZ Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cY¨ †ewk weµ‡qi Rb¨ gRvi gRvi me Mí ˆZix K‡i|
15. Following his illness; he was kept under close ____ for a week.
a) turbulence b) surveillance c) severance
d) perusal e) exigence ans. B
Solution: Kept under close surveillance – †Kvb wKQzi Dci Kov bRi`vwi ivLv| Turbulence – DËvjZv;
DÏvgZv| Surveillance – cvnviv| Several – wZb ev Z‡ZvwaK; eû bq| Exigency – Ri“wi Ae¯’v|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Amy¯’Zvi ci Zv‡K K‡qK mßv‡ni Rb¨ K‡Vvi bRi`vwi‡Z ivLv n‡jv|

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Q. In each sentence, identify the underlined segment which is incorrect. If there is no incorrect
segment, choose (e).
16. It was unbecoming of the players to be disrespect towards the other team’s
a b c d
national anthem. No error. ans. B
e
Solution: To be disrespect bv n‡q To be disrespectful n‡e hvi A_© Akª×vkxj nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Ab¨ `‡ji RvZxq m½x‡Zi cÖwZ Akª×vkxj nIqvUv †L‡jvqvi‡`i Rb¨ †kvfbxq wQj bv|
17. Neither of the worker was ready to work overtime, causing the deadline to be missed.
a b c d
No error. ans. A
e
Solution: Worker bv n‡q Worker’s n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kvb Kg©xB Kv‡Ri mgq-mxgvi evB‡i KvR Ki‡Z cÖ¯‘Z wQj bv|
18. Parking the car at the parking lot Ms. Jones decided to take the bus to town. No error. ans. E
a b c d e
Solution: GB evK¨wU‡Z †Kvb fyj †bB|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Mr. Jones Zvi Mvwo †i‡L kn‡i hvIqvi evm ai‡Z wm×vš— wb‡jb|
19. Karim, together with, many of his friends and relatives were present in the party.
a b c d
No error. ans. C
e
Solution: Together with ev Along with Gi c~‡e©i Subject wU Singular n‡j Verb wU Singular n‡e| ZvB
evK¨wU‡Z Were bv e‡m Was em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Kwig, Zvi A‡bK eÜz Ges Zvi AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb cvwU©‡Z Dcw¯’Z wQj|
20. No sooner had he reached the station than the train had left. No error. ans. D
a b c d e
Solution: G‡¶‡Î Than Gi c‡ii Ask Past indefinite tense e‡m| ZvB Had left bv e‡m ïay Left em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †÷k‡b †cuŠQv‡Z bv †cuŠQv‡ZB †UªbwU †Q‡o w`j|

K‡›Uªvjvi †Rbv‡ij wW‡dÝ dvBb¨vÝ


c‡`i bvg: AwWUi - 12.07.2019

Q. Identify the underlined segment that is incorrect. If there is no incorrect segment, choose (e).
01. The effects of consuming electronic media are likely to be far more limited than the
a b c d
panic impels. No error. ans. E
e
Solution: evK¨wU‡Z †Kvb fyj †bB| KviY Effects †h‡nZz Plural ZvB verb wn‡m‡e ‘are’ wVK Av‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t AvwacZ¨ we¯—viKvix B‡jKUªwbK gva¨g¸‡jv †Kvb wel‡q hZUv AvZ¼ Qovq Avm‡j G¸‡jv ZZUv
AvZ‡¼i bq|
02. 71 percent of respondents indicated that using a co-working space increased his
a b c d
creativity. No error. ans. D
e
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Solution: Respondents kãwU Plural, ZvB Increased his bv n‡q Increased their n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t 71 kZvsk DËi`vZv GUvB wb‡`©k Ki‡jb †h, GKmv‡_ KvR Kivi ¯’vbwU Zv‡`i m„RbkxjZv e„w× K‡i
wQ‡jv|
03. Some argues that because the free markets allow for personal choice,
a b c
they are ethical. No error. ans. A
d e
Solution: Some kãwU GLv‡b Plural subject ZvB evK¨wU‡Z Argues bv n‡q Argue n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †KD †KD GB e‡j hyw³ †`Lvb †h, †h‡nZz †Lvjv evRvi e¨w³ we‡k‡li cQ›`‡K cÖvavb¨ †`q, ZvB
GB¸‡jv †hŠw³K|
04. Co-working spaces are designated locations that, for a fee, individuals could use to
a b c d
conduct their work. No error. ans. D
e
Solution: GLv‡b ev‡K¨i cÖ_g Ask ‘are’ Av‡Q| Present tense Gi Structure ZvB c‡ii As‡k GKB Tense wn‡m‡e
Could use to bv n‡q Can use to n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GK‡Î KvR Kivi ¯’vb wb‡`©k K‡i †h, †Kvb e¨w³ wb‡RB Zvi KvR m¤úv`b Ki‡Z cv‡i|
05. The more we practice surfing and scanning, the more adept our brain becomes at those
a b c d
tasks. No error. ans. D
e
Solution: GLv‡b ev‡K¨i cÖ_g As‡k The more Gici Plural subject ‘we’ Av‡Q ZvB c‡i The more Gici Plural
subject emv‡Z n‡e| ZvB Brains become n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t mvwd©s Ges ¯‹¨vwbs Avgiv hZ Abykxjb Ki‡ev Avgv‡`i gw¯—®‹ H mKj Kv‡R Z‡Zv †ewk `¶ n‡e|
Q. Identify the missing word from the given choices. If no word is missing, choose (e).
06. Why do gift-givers assume gift price is closely linked to gift-recipients feelings of appreciation?
a) like b) that c) after
d) with e) none ans. B
Solution: GLv‡b Assume Gici ‘that’ ewm‡q ev‡K¨i `ywU Ask hy³ Ki‡Z n‡e, hv‡Z K‡i evK¨wU A_©c~Y© nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cyi®‹vi`vZv †Kb g‡b K‡ib †h, cyi¯‹v‡ii `v‡gi mv‡_ cyi¯‹vi MÖnxZvi cÖksmvm~PK Abyf~wZi m¤úK©
i‡q‡Q?
07. People spend hundreds of dollars each year on gifts, somehow never learn to calibrate their
gift expenditures according to personal insight.
a) and b) or c) with
d) but e) none ans. D
Solution: evK¨wU‡Z Gift Gici Ges Somehow Gi Av‡M ‘but’ hy³ n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖwZ eQi gvbyl kZkZ Wjvi cyi¯‹v‡ii wcQ‡b e¨q K‡i| wb‡R¯^ `„wóf½x †_‡K †Kvbfv‡eB Zviv GUv
wk‡L bv †h, cyi¯‹v‡ii wcQ‡b †h e¨q nq Zv wKfv‡e wn‡m‡e Avbv hvq|
08. At first glance, space mining seems to sideslip most environmental concerns: there is no life on
asteroids, and thus no habitats trash.
a) of b) with c) and
d) to e) none ans. E
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ_g `k©‡b gnvKvk AbymÜvb‡K cwi‡ek wech©‡qi KviY wn‡m‡e g‡b Kiv nq GUv g‡b Kiv nq
†h, MÖnvYycyĸ‡jv‡Z †bB †Kvb cÖvY ev RxeRš‘i Avevmf~wg|
Recent Publication 344
09. The main environmental problem caused by the production of Greek yogurt is the creation of
acid whey a by-product.
a) with b) from c) of
d) as e) none ans. D
Solution: Acid whey Gici ‘as’ hy³ n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cwi‡ekMZ mgm¨vi cÖavb KviY n‡jv wMÖK Awaevmx KZ…©K Drcvw`Z †NvjRvZxq c`v_© hv wK bv GwmW
RvZxq c`v‡_©i DcRvZ|
10. Scientists have long known that soot particles facilitate melting darkening snow and ice,
limiting its ability to reflect the Sun’s rays.
a) of b) in c) with
d) by e) none ans. D
Solution: GLv‡b Melting Gi ci ‘by’ hy³ n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t weÁvbxiv A‡bK Av‡M †_‡K †R‡b Avm‡Q †h, †auvqvi Kvwji ¸uov m~‡h©i Av‡jvi cÖwZdj‡bi
cÖwZeÜKZv‡K mxgve× K‡i Kv‡jv Zzlvi I eid Mjv‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i|
Q. Replace the underlined part(s) of each sentence with the option which is grammatically correct. If
no replacement is needed, choose (a).
11. The cyclone has had a negative impact over the economy of the country.
a) over the b) on the c) for the
d) up to the e) into the ans. B
Solution: Impact Gici ‘on’ nq| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb b).
ev‡K¨i A_©t †`‡ki A_©bxwZi Dci N~wY©S‡oi GKwU FYvZ¥K cÖfve i‡q‡Q|
12. Five countries, including Bangladesh, is home to half of the world’s poor.
a) is home b) are homes c) is homes
d) are home e) is homely ans. B
Solution: Five countries kãwU Plural ZvB ‘are homes’ n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t evsjv‡`kmn we‡k¦i 5wU †`k c„w_exi A‡a©K `wi`ª gvby‡li emev‡mi ¯’j|
13. It is frustrating when besides working hard, he didn’t earn much.
a) besides didn’t b) in spite of, doesn’t c) although, didn’t
d) despite, didn’t e) while, don’t ans. B
Solution: Besides Gi cwie‡Z© ‘in spite of’ Ges ‘didn’t’ Gi cwie‡Z© ‘doesn’t’ w`‡j evK¨wU A_©c~Y© nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GUv LyeB nZvkvRbK †h, †m A‡bK cwikªg K‡iI †ewk Avq Ki‡Z cv‡iwb|
14. This is clearly a masterpiece. Never I had seen another piece of art so unique.
a) Never I had b) I have never not c) Never have I
d) Never I have e) I have never ans. C
Solution: GLb Negative adverb cy‡iv Clause sentence G Modify K‡i ZLb GwU cÖvqm Auxulary Gi mv‡_
Never have n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GUv my¯úóZ GKwU †kªô wkíKg© hv Gi Av‡M Avwg KL‡bvB †`wLwb|
15. His incredible success in the sporting arena is nothing short of enviable.
a) nothing b) anything but c) nothing but
d) everything e) anything ans. C
Solution: GLv‡b Nothing but n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t µxov‡¶‡Î Zvi Afvebxq mvdj¨ GKwU Cl©bxq AR©b Qvov wKQz bq|
Recent Publication 345
Q. Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate pair of words.
16. If every move you make is being ____, liberty is ____.
a) chronicled – curtailed b) preempted – buoyant c) obstructed – feted
d) observed – eminent e) pragmatic – abridged ans. A
Solution: Chronicled A_© KvjvbyµwgK NUbvcwÄ| Curtail A_© KvUQuvU Kiv| Pre-empt A_© AMÖµqvwaKvie‡j cvIqv|
Buoyant A_© c­ebkxj; DrcwZòz| Obstruct A_© evav †`Iqv; c_‡iva Kiv| Fete A_© Drme; ce©| Observe A_©
j¶ Kiv; g‡bv‡hvM mnKv‡i †`Lv| Eminent A_© (e¨w³ †¶‡Î) cÖL¨vZ; wewkó| Pragmatic A_© Kvh©mvabvZ¥K;
e¨enviev`x| Abridge A_© m‡¶c Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avcbvi cÖ‡Z¨K c`‡¶cB hw` †g‡c †g‡c nq Zvn‡j ¯^vaxbZv †mLv‡b ¶zYœ n‡e|
17. Amidst all the ____. I could hardly ____ what he was saying.
a) upheaval – encode b) uproar – dissolve c) racket – divulge
d) hush – decipher e) commotion – discern ans. E
Solution: Upheaval A_© AvKw¯§K; weivU| Encode A_© m‡¼‡Z Ave× Kiv| Uproar A_© MÛ‡Mvj Kiv| Dissolve
A_© Mjv‡bv; M‡j hvIqv| Racket A_© ˆn‰P; †Kvjvnj| Divulge A_© †Mvcb K_v duvm Kiv| Hush A_© Pzc Kiv/
nIqv/ Kiv‡bv| Decipher A_© A‡_©v×vi Kiv| Commotion A_© D‡ËRbv; Av‡›`vjb| Discern A_© †`Lv ev
Dcjwä Ki‡Z cviv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t e¨vcK Av‡›`vj‡bi g‡a¨ †m †h wK e‡jwQj Avwg †Zgb wKQz eyS‡Z cviwQjvg bv|
18. The ____ gained further ____ after the leader of the rebel group was arrested.
a) accord – gravity b) revolt – magnanimity c) hiatus – magnitude
d) upheaval – infirmity e) insurgency – momentum ans. E
Solution: Accord A_© †¯^”Qvq; ¯^ZtcÖ‡Yvw`Z n‡q| Gravity A_© AwfKl©| Revolt A_© we‡`ªvn Kiv| Magnanimity
A_© gnvbyfeZv| Hiatus A_© †Q` ev we‡”Q`| Magnitude A_© we¯—vi; cÖmvi| Upheaval A_© AvKw¯§K; weivU|
Infirmity A_© `ye©jZv; ˆeKj¨| Insurgency A_© we‡`ªvn| Momentum A_© MwZ‡eM|
ev‡K¨i A_©t we‡`ªvn Av‡iv MwZ †c‡qwQj hLb we‡`ªvnMÖ“‡ci †bZv‡K †MÖdZvi Kiv n‡jv|
19. His inability to resolve the long-standing ____ put him in a state of ____.
a) impasse – euphoria b) dilemma – distress c) cadence – disarray
d) consonance – dismay e) dissonance – affluence ans. B
Solution: Impasse A_© KvbvMwj; APjve¯’v| Euphoria A_© g½j I Avb›`RbK Ae¯’v| Dilemma A_© Dfq-m¼U|
Distress A_© wb`vi“Y †e`bv ev hš¿Yv| Cadence A_© Q›`¯ú›`; Q‡›`vjq| Disarray A_© wek„•Ljv| Consonance
A_© g‰ZK¨; wgj| Dismay A_© nZvkvi Abyf~wZ ev AvZ¼| Dissonance A_© my‡ii Awgj; A‰bK¨| Affluence
A_© cÖvPzh©; mg„w×|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi `xN©w`‡bi m¼P mgvav‡bi e¨_©Zv Zv‡K nZvkvq ch©ewmZ K‡iwQj|
20. Public ____ of the company’s poor financial state could have a very ____ impact on its share price.
a) enclosure – adverse b) disclaimer – favorable c) exposure – benign
d) reversal – clement e) disclosure – detrimental ans. E
Solution: Enclosure A_© †eov; †`qvj| Adverse A_© cÖwZK~j; ˆeix| Disclaimer A_© `vweZ¨vM ev †Kv‡bv wKQzi
mv‡_ m¤úK© A¯^xKvig~jK wee„wZ| Favorable A_© mnvqK; myweavRbK| Exposure A_© cÖ`k©b; cÖKvwkZKiY|
Benign A_© m`q; mü`q| Reversal A_© wech©vm; DjU-cvjU| Clement A_© ¶gvkxj; g„`y| Disclosure A_©
D‡b¥vPb| Detrimental A_© ¶wZKi|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kv¤úvwbi `ye©j A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’v Rbm¤§y‡L D‡b¥vPb Gevi †kqv‡ii `v‡g LyeB ¶wZKi cÖfve co‡Z cv‡i|

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mvaviY exgv K‡c©v‡ikb
c‡`i bvg: mnKvix g¨v‡bRvi - 12.07.2019

Q. Fill in the blanks


01. He decided ____ put ____, ____ a job as a Probationary Officer.
a) to, up, for b) to, in, for
c) to, forward, for d) to, off, for ans. B
Solution: Put in for something A_© `iLv¯— Kiv|
†hgbt He put in for the job of a clerk. Avevi, Put in for leave A_© QzwUi Rb¨ `iLv¯— Kiv|
02. Ariyan was stabbed ____ a lunatic ____ a dagger.
a) with, with b) by, by
c) with, by d) by, with ans. D
Solution: Stab by someone with something A_© Kv‡iv Øviv wKQzi gva¨‡g AvNvZ cÖvß nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GK cvM‡ji gva¨‡g Qzwi Øviv Avwiqvb AvNvZcÖvß n‡jv|
03. The expression ‘true to their salt’ means
a) very religious b) very honest
c) faithful to their employers d) none of these ans. C
Solution: True to their salt GwU GKwU Idiom hvi A_© wb‡qvMKZ©v ev cÖwZôvb cÖav‡bi Kv‡Q LyeB Av¯’vevb nIqv|
04. The word ‘amortization’ is the antonym of
a) amicable settlement b) full payback at a time
c) write-off d) payback in installments ans. C
Solution: Amortization A_© Mortgage Gi gva¨‡g M„nxZ FY wKw¯—i gva¨‡g `xN©Kvje¨vcx cwi‡kva Kiv| Gi wecixZ
kã n‡jv Write-off hvi A_© cy‡iv‡bv wn‡me GKev‡i PzwK‡q †`qv ev GKKvjxb cÖ`v‡bi gva¨‡g FY cwi‡kva Kiv|
05. The idiomatic expression ‘cut back’ means
a) return to previous position b) reducing expenditure
c) stop production d) reducing interest rate ans. B
Solution: Cut back Gi A_© Kgv‡bv ev n«vm Kiv| Z‡e we‡klZ Drcv`b cÖwµqvq Cut back Gi A_© Drcv`b n«vm
Kiv| G‡¶‡Î Stop production n‡e bv| KviY Gi A_© Drcv`b eÜ Kiv| Avevi, e¨q ms‡KvPb A‡_© Cut back
e‡m †hUv Reducing expenditure Gi mgv_©K|
06. The word ‘obtrusive’ is synonymous with the word
a) conspicuous b) unlikely
c) unimpressive d) unforeseen ans. A
Solution: Obtrusive A_© AbvwaKvi PP©v cÖeY| Gi Av‡iKwU A_© n‡jv AcÖxwZKi ev weiw³Kifv‡e j¶Yxq| Avevi,
Conspicuous A_© `„wó AvKl©K; `k©bxq| Gi Av‡iKwU A_© n‡jv A¯^vfvweK e¨envi ev D™¢U †cvkv‡Ki gva¨‡g `„wó
AvKl©©Y Kiv| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb a). wKš‘ Unlikely A_© Am¤¢vebxq; ANUbxq| Unimpressive A_© Qvc †d‡j
bv ev cÖfve we¯—vi K‡i bv Ggb; AcÖfweòz| Unforeseen A_© A`„óc~e©; Av‡M †`Lv hvq bvB Ggb|
07. The active form of the sentence ‘that house was built ten years ago’ is
a) Someone built the house ten years ago. b) We had built the house ten years ago.
c) Somebody had built the house ten years ago. d) They built the house ten years ago. ans. A
Solution: ev‡K¨ wµqvi KZ©v †`qv bv _vK‡j Passive †_‡K Active Kivi mgq GKwU myweavRbK KZ©v †hgbt
Someone, somebody, people BZ¨vw` a‡i wb‡Z nq| Avi Passive evK¨wU Simple past _vKvq Active evK¨wUI
Simple past Gi n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t 10 eQi c~‡e© †KD evwowU ˆZix K‡iwQj|
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08. The indirect form of the sentence. He said, ‘we cannot be quite happy in this life’ should be
a) He said that we could not be quite happy in this life.
b) He said that we cannot be quite happy in this life.
c) He said that they cannot be quite happy in this life.
d) He said that they could not be quite happy in this life. ans. D
Solution: Reported speech G ‘can’ _vK‡j ‘could’ nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m ejj †h Zviv GB Rxe‡b m¤ú~Y© myLx n‡Z cvi‡e bv|
Q. Choose the correct sentence.
09. a) He, not I, am to be held responsible for the loss.
b) He, not me, is to be held responsible for the loss.
c) He, not I, is to be held responsible for the loss.
d) He, not I, is to be hold responsible for the loss. ans. C
Solution: He Gi mv‡_ wgj †i‡L Subjective ‘I’ n‡e (Objective bq) Ges He Gi Rb¨ mvnvh¨Kvix Verb wn‡m‡e
‘is’ em‡e| Avi `vqx nIqv A‡_© Hold responsible bv e‡m Held responsible em‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg bB, ¶wZi Rb¨ †m `vqx|
10. a) Each student of the class took part in the picnic.
b) Each student of the class had taken part in the picnic.
c) Every student of the class was taken part in the picnic.
d) Every student of the class took part in the picnic. ans. A
Solution: cÖ‡Z¨K Qv·K Avjv`v Avjv`v K‡i eySv‡Z Each e¨eüZ nq| Avi evK¨wU Past indefinite tense G _vKvq
Tense Gi Past form ‘took’ e‡m‡Q|

mvaviY exgv K‡c©v‡ikb


c‡`i bvg: Rywbqi Awdmvi - 12.07.2019
Q. Fill in the blanks
01. Why can’t you go ____ your father?
a) along, to b) along, with
c) on, to d) off, to ans. B
Solution: Kv‡iv mv‡_ †Kv_vI hvIqv ev Avmv eySv‡Z Come along with ev Go along with e‡m|
D‡j­L¨, Go off Gi GKwU A_© we‡ùvwiZ nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zzwg †Zvgvi evevi mv‡_ †h‡Z cvi bv †Kb?
02. I heard him ____.
a) cry b) crying
c) cried d) to cry ans. A
Solution: Make, hear, let, need, dare, had better, would rather BZ¨vw`i ci Verb Gi Present form nq Ges
Verb Gi c~‡e© To _vK‡j Zv D‡V hvq| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb a).
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avwg Zvi Kvbœv ïb‡Z †cjvg|
03. The phrase ‘end in smoke’ means
a) Come to nothing b) Lose sight of
c) Be confused d) Be helpless ans. A
Solution: End in smoke A_© wbùj nIqv ev e¨_©Zvq ch©ewmZ nIqv| GLv‡b Come to nothing A_© nZvkRbK ev
e¨_© cwiYwZ| ZvB DËi n‡e a). wKš‘, Lose sight of A_© `„wókw³ nviv‡bv| Be confused A_© nZwenej nIqv|
Be helpless A_© Amnvq nIqv|
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04. The negative form of the sentence Neela is taller than Bushra is
a) Bushra is shorter than Neela. b) Bushra is not so tall as Neela.
c) Bushra is not taller than Neela. d) Neela is not shorter than Bushra. ans. D
Solution: A_© cwieZ©b bv K‡i ev‡K¨i iƒcvš—i Ki‡Z n‡j mswk­ó Adjective wUi wecixZ Adjective wjL‡jB evK¨
iƒcvš—i n‡q hvq| †hgbt
Affirmative: Man is mortal. Affirmative: Rice is costly.
Negative: Man is not immortal. Negative: Rice is not cheap.
05. ‘Cartel’ is synonymous with
a) conspiracy b) conglomerate
c) association d) merger ans. B
Solution: Cartel A_© evwYR¨ †RvU; we‡klZ Drcvw`Z c‡Y¨i g~j¨ wVK ivLv I wb‡R‡`i cÖwZ‡hvwMZv m„wó hv‡Z bv nq †mB
wel‡q Zrci GKwU evwYwR¨K †RvU n‡jv Cartel. wKš‘ Conspiracy A_© lohš¿| Conglomerate A_© eû msL¨K
evwYR¨ cÖwZôv‡bi mgš^‡q MwVZ e„nr K‡c©v‡ikb| Association A_© ms‡hvM; m¤ú„³Zv| Merger A_© GKÎxfeb|
06. Identify the correct word
a) insocient b) insociant
c) insouciant d) insociant ans. C
Solution: Insouciant A_© wbi“‡ØM; wbwk‡š—; D`vmxb|
07. The passive form of the sentence ‘One should keep one’s promises’ should be
a) One’s promises should be kept. b) Promises made needs to be kept.
c) Promises made should be kept. d) Promises should be kept. ans. D
Solution: ev‡K¨ wµqvi KZ©v †`qv bv _vK‡j Active †_‡K Passive Kivi mgq ev Passive †_‡K Active Kivi mgq
myweav RbK KZ©v wb‡q Ki‡Z nq| Avi Passive evK¨ Ki‡Z n‡j †mB myweavRbK KZ©v (Someone, one, people
BZ¨vw`) ev` w`‡Z nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖwZÁv ivLv DwPr|
08. The indirect form of the sentence ‘She said to him, I don’t believe you’ should be
a) She told to him that she did not believe him.
b) She said to him that she had not believed him.
c) She said she did not believe him.
d) She said to him that she never believe him. ans. Note
Solution: Direct speech Gi Reported speech wU Present indefinite tense Gi n‡j Indirect speech wU Past
indefinite tense Gi nq| ZvB Dc‡iv³ evK¨wUi mwVK Narration n‡jvt She told him that she did not
believe him.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m ej‡jv †h, Avwg Zv‡K wek¦vm Kwi bv|
Q. Choose the correct sentence questions.
09. a) Neither of the two men was strong. b) Neither of the two men were strong.
c) Either of the two men was stronger. d) Either of the two men was strong. ans. A
Solution: †KD-B kw³kvjx ev mej wQj bv e‡j Neither n‡e| Avi DfqB kw³kvjx ev mej n‡j Either bv e‡m Both
em‡Zv| Avi Neither ev Either _vK‡j Verb wU Singular nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zv‡`i †KD-B mej wQj bv|
10. a) She was taller than each of her five sisters.
b) She was taller than either of her five sisters.
c) She was taller to every one of her five sisters.
d) She was taller than anyone of her five sisters. ans. A
Solution: cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki †P‡q Avjv`v Avjv`vfv‡e eo A‡_© Each of her five sisters mwVK Av‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Zvi cuvP †ev‡bi †P‡q j¤^v|
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mvaviY exgv K‡c©v‡ikb
c‡`i bvg: D”Pgvb mnKvix - 19.07.2019

11. Credit Tk. 12,000 ____ her account.


a) at b) to
c) with d) in ans. B
Solution: GKwU wbw`©ó GKvD‡›Ui w`‡K cvVv‡Z n‡e eySv‡Z ‘to’ n‡e|
12. The pet cat jumped ____ the chair.
a) from b) out
c) off d) on ans. D
Solution: †Pqv‡ii Dc‡i eySv‡”Q| ZvB ‘on’ n‡e|
13. The idiomatic expression ‘held good’ means
a) Respectable b) Praiseworthy
c) Up-to-date d) Valid ans. D
Solution: Held good gv‡b To be remain true, valid, applicable.
14. The negative form of the sentence ‘He is always on time’ is
a) He is not always on time. b) He does not come late.
c) He is never late. d) He does not fail to come on time ans. B
Solution: A‡_©i cwieZ©b bv K‡i Negative Ki‡Z n‡e| ZvB Always on time †K Negative Kivi Rb¨ Always Gi
cwie‡Z© Gi Dëv Never Ges Ontime Gi Dëv Late emv‡Z n‡e|
15. The word ‘Colossal’ is synonymous with
a) Enormous b) Overwhelming
c) Extraordinary d) Wonderful ans. A
Solution: Colossal A_© cÖKvÊ; wekvj| Enormous A_© cÖPzi| Overwhelm A_© wbgw¾Z Kiv| Extraordinary A_©
AmvaviY| Wonderful A_© we¯§qKi; PgrKvi|
16. The passive form of the sentence ‘Manners reveal character’ is
a) One’s character is revealed by one’s manners. b) Characters are revealed by one’s manners.
c) Character is revealed by manners. d) Manners are revealing of character. ans. C
Solution: Present Indefinite Tense Gi Structure Abyhvqx GUv n‡e| Object n‡jv Character ZvB Subject
wn‡m‡e GwU Avm‡e| †`Lyb ïaygvÎ Ackb c) †ZB GUv Av‡Q| ZvB GwUB DËi n‡e, Ab¨¸‡jv ev`| Avi Character
†h‡nZz Singular ZvB ‘is revealed’ n‡e|
17. Identify the correct spelling
a) consensus b) concensus
c) consencious d) conscensus ans. A
Solution: Consensus A_© wgj; HK¨; HK¨gZ|
18. The direct form of the indirect sentence ‘He said that the patient had died early in the
morning’ is
a) He said, ‘the patient has died early in the morning’.
b) He said, ‘the patient had died early in the morning’.
c) He said, ‘the patient died early in the last morning’.
d) He said, ‘the patient died early in the morning’. ans. D

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Solution: g~j e¨vcviwU n‡jv cÖ‡kœ Said Ges Had died Gi g‡a¨ m¤úK©| Said †h‡nZz Past indefinite, ZvB †kl Ask
Direct speech G Past indefinite form G _vK‡j Indirect speech G Past perfect nq| †mB wn‡m‡e d) DËi|
a) Ges b) †Z ‘has’ Ges ‘had’ _vKvq ev`| Avi c) ev`, KviY †k‡l ‘last’ _vKvq-hv cÖ‡kœi Indirect speech G
†bB|
Q. Choose the correct sentences:
19. a) They acted in accordance to his advice. b) They acted following his advices.
c) They acted according to his advice. d) They acted upon his advices. ans. D
20. a) It is you who is responsible for the loss. b) It is you who are to pay for the loss.
c) It is you who has to pay for the loss. d) It is you who is to pay for the loss. ans. B
You Gi mv‡_ ‘are’ nq| ZvB DËi b).

`y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbv I ÎvY gš¿Yvjq


c‡`i bvg: AwWUi - 22.03.2019

01. It would be pleasant if we ______ where to go.


a) know b) known
c) knew d) had known ans. C
Solution: First conditional ev‡K¨ ïay Would _vK‡j ‘if’ hy³ As‡k Subject Gici Verb Gi Past form n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hw` RvbZvg †Kv_vq hve Zvn‡j GUv Avgv‡`i Rb¨ LyeB Avig`vqK nZ|
02. Three fourth of the work ____ finished.
a) have been b) had
c) has been d) were ans. C
1 1 3 4
Solution: fMœvsk hw` 5 , 3 A_©vr je me©`vB 1 _v‡K Z‡e Verb wU Plural n‡e wKš‘ 4 , 5 A_©vr je GK A‡c¶v eo
n‡j Verb wU Singular n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t KvRwUi wZb-PZz_©vsk †kl n‡q‡Q|
03. He asked me
a) when I go there b) when did I go there?
c) when I were there d) when I have gone there ans. Note
Solution: Direct: He said to me, “When did you come here?”
Indirect: He asked me when I had gone there.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m Avgv‡K wR‡Ám Kij Avwg KLb †mLv‡b wM‡qwQ|
04. I visit the Taj Mahal ____ I go to Agra.
a) once b) wherever
c) whenever d) when ans. C
Solution: Whenever GKwU Adverbial conjunction hvi A_© †h †Kv‡bv mgqB †nvK bv †Kb; hLbB| †hgbt I will
discuss it with you whenever you like. wVK †Zgwb hLbB AvMÖv hvB ZLb ZvRgnj †`‡L Avmv A‡_©
Whenever B Dchy³|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hLbB AvMÖvq hvB Avwg ZvRgnj `k©b Kwi|

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05. The adjective of the word “People” is
a) Popularity b) Popularly
c) Popularize d) Populous ans. D
Solution: Popularity n‡jv Noun hvi A_© RbwcÖqZv|
Popularly n‡jv Adverb hvi A_© †jvKZ; †jvKMÖvn¨iƒ‡c| Popularize n‡jv Verb hvi A_© RbwcÖq Kiv ev K‡i †Zvjv|
06. Does anybody know the solution ____ this problem?
a) of b) for
c) on d) to ans. D
Solution: Solution Gici to, for ev of em‡Z cv‡i| wKš‘ †Kv‡bv mgm¨v mgvav‡bi c_ ev Dcvq wn‡m‡e Solution to e‡m|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB mgm¨vi mgvavb †KD wK Rv‡b?
07. As the sun ____ I decided to go out.
a) shines b) has shone
c) shine d) was shining ans. D
Solution: AZx‡Zi `ywU mgmvgwqK KvR When/while ev As (hLb A‡_©) Øviv hy³ n‡j When/while ev As (hLb
A‡_©) hy³ AskwU Past continuous tense nq, AciwU nq Past indefinite. D‡j­L¨, While Gici Subject _vK‡j
G wbqg cÖ‡hvR¨| wKš‘ While Gici Subject bv G‡m mivmwi Verb G‡j Gi mv‡_ ‘ing’ hy³ n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hLb m~h© Dw`Z nw”Qj Avgiv ZLb †ei nIqvi wm×vš— wb‡qwQjvg|
08. What is the synonym of ‘rehearse’?
a) report b) remain
c) reach d) practice ans. D
Solution: Rehearse = Practice A_© Dc¯’vcbvi c~‡e© Abykxjb Kiv| Report A_© cÖwZ‡e`b; weeiYx| Remain A_©
Aewkó _vKv| Reach A_© evov‡bv|
09. Which word is incorrectly spelt?
a) Headache b) Miser
c) Recommend d) Resteurant ans. D
Solution: Headache A_© gv_ve¨_v| Miser A_© K…cY; KÄym; ewLj| Recommend A_© mycvwik Kiv| Restaurant
A_© †i‡¯—uviv|
10. What is the meaning of ‘at one’s fingertips’?
a) To take revenge b) Matter of shame
c) Complete knowledge d) Full sleeve shirts ans. C
Solution: At one’s fingertips A_© Z_¨ ev Áv‡bi e¨vcv‡i c~wic~Y© Ges hv mn‡RB cÖ‡ek‡hvM¨| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb
c). wKš‘ To take revenge A_© cÖwZ‡kva †bqv| Matter of shame A_© j¾vi e¨vcvi| Full sleeve shirts A_© dzj
nvZv kvU©|
11. Indicate the word most nearly opposite to the meaning of ‘Hostile’?
a) friendly b) brotherly
c) neighbourly d) closely ans. A
Solution: Hostile A_© kΓc¶xq; ˆeix| Friendly A_© eÜzZ¡c~Y©| Brotherly A_© åvZ…Zzj¨; åvZ…cÖwZg| Neighbourly
A_© cÖwZ‡ekxmyjf; †mŠnv`©¨c~Y©| Closely A_© KvQvKvwQ Ae¯’v|
12. The antonym of the word ‘somber’ is-
a) bright b) gloomy
c) dismal d) dark ans. A
Solution: Somber A_© K…òeY©; welYœ; AÜKvigq| Bright A_© D¾¡j; Av‡jvKgq| Gloomy A_© AÜKvi| Dismal
A_© bxim; wbivb›`| Dark A_© Auvavi|
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13. ‘A castle in the air’ means-
a) Making building b) Giving effort
c) Absurd imagination d) Silly dream ans. C
Solution: A castle in the air A_© Aev¯—e Avkv ev cwiKíbv; w`ev-¯^cœ| ZvB mwVK DËi Ackb c).
Avi Making building A_© wewìs ˆZix Kiv| Giving effort A_© cÖ‡Póv Kiv| Silly dream A_© gvgwj ¯^cœ|
14. A ____ man catches ____ a straw.
a) drawing, on b) drowning, at
c) sinking, by d) drowning, on ans. B
Solution: A drowning man Øviv GKRb Wyeš— gvby‡li K_v ejv n‡”Q| Catch at something A_© †Kvb wKQz aiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GKRb cvwb‡Z Wyeš— gvbyl LoKzUv ai‡Z Pvq|
15. If you don’t know the meaning of a word, look it ____ in a dictionary.
a) up b) through
c) over d) along ans. A
Solution:
Look after – †`Lvïbv Kiv Look at – ZvKv‡bv
Look back – AZxZ we‡ePbv Kiv Look for – †LuvRv
Look forward to – mvMÖ‡n cÖZx¶v Kiv Look into – Z`š— Kiv
Look out – mZK© nIqv Look up – Lyu‡R †`Lv
Look down on – N„Yv Kiv Look up – †`Lv Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kvb k‡ãi A_© bv Rvb‡j, Zv wWKkbvwi‡Z †`L|
16. ____ the exams are over, we can plan for a tour.
a) Even now b) Now that
c) Now d) Now so ans. B
Solution: GLb †h‡nZz cix¶v †kl n‡q‡Q A_© Now that the exams are over B mwVK|
ev‡K¨i A_©t GLb †h‡nZz cix¶v †kl n‡q wM‡q‡Q, ZvB Avgiv GLb åg‡Yi cwiKíbv Ki‡Z cvwi|
17. We hid our boat in the bushes and set ____ a camp____ the river.
a) by, in b) on, at
c) up, by d) down, over ans. C
Solution: ¯’vcb ev cÖ¯‘Z Kiv A‡_© Set up Ges b`xi cv‡k eySv‡Z By the river Gi e¨envi wVK Av‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡`i †bŠKvwU †Suv‡ci wfZi jywK‡q †i‡L b`xi cv‡k GKwU K¨v¤ú ¯’vcb Kijvg|
18. No ____ figure are available about the bus accident casualties.
a) precised b) precis
c) precisely d) precise ans. D
Solution: Precise figure ej‡Z GLv‡b ¸i“Z¡c~Y© AvjvgZ‡K eySv‡bv n‡”Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t evm `yN©Ubv m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv ¸i“Z¡c~Y© AvjvgZ cvIqv hvqwb|
19. The ‘past participle’ of the verb ‘swear’ is -
a) swore b) sworn
c) sworne d) swear ans. B
Solution: Swear A_© kc_ ev njd Kiv‡bv|
20. Which of the following noun is not a proper noun?
a) Team b) Dhaka
c) Sunday d) Kabir ans. A
Solution: Team n‡jv Collective noun.

Recent Publication 353


cÖv_wgK wk¶K wb‡qvM
c‡`i bvg: mnKvix wk¶K (cÖ_g ch©vq) - 24.05.2019

02. The opposite word of “Delete” is


a) Delay b) Insert
c) Trap d) Injure ans. B
Solution: Delete A_© Zz‡j †`Iqv| Delay A_© wej¤^; †`wi Kiv| Insert A_© wbwnZ Kiv| Trap A_© duv`| Injure A_©
AvnZ; AvNvZ Kiv|
02. What is the noun of “Accept”?
a) Acceptably b) Acceptance
c) Acceptable d) Accepted ans. B
Solution: Accept n‡jv Verb hvi A_© †bqv ev MÖn‡Y m¤§wZ nIqv| Gi Adjective n‡jv Acceptable hvi A_©
MÖnY‡hvM¨ ev m‡š—vlRbK| Avi Accept Gi Adverb n‡jv Acceptably.
03. Rajshahi is ____ sugar growing areas in Bangladesh.
a) one of the largest b) one of the larger
c) one of larger d) largest ans. A
Solution: e„nËg¸‡jvi g‡a¨ GKwU eySv‡Z One of the largest GB Phrase wU e¨envi wVK Av‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t ivRkvnx evsjv‡`‡ki e„nr AvL Drcv`bkxj AÂj¸‡jvi GKwU|
04. There is ____ milk in the glass.
a) a little b) a big amount
c) much d) small ans. A
Solution: G‡¶‡Î cÖ‡qvRbxq wbqg n‡jvt A little + Uncountable noun A_©vr Countable noun Gi mv‡_ †h A‡_©
Few e¨eüZ nq, †mB GKB A‡_© Uncountable noun Gi mv‡_ A little e¨eüZ nq| †hgbt There is a little
water in the bottle.
I am given a little honey.
ev‡K¨i A_©t M­v‡m `ya †bB ej‡jB P‡j|
05. Choose the word with correct speeling
a) ricieve b) receve
c) receive d) recieve ans. C
Solution: Receive A_© cvIqv; MÖnY Kiv|
06. The synonym of ‘Crime’ is
a) Offence b) Trial
c) Mistake d) Thief ans. A
Solution: Crime = Offence A_© Aciva; cvc; wbqg j•Nb| Trial A_© cix¶v-wbix¶v| Mistake A_© fyj|
07. English ____ across the world.
a) has spoken b) speaks
c) is speaking d) is spoken ans. D
Solution: Passive voice G mvnvh¨Kvix Verb is Gici Speak cwiewZ©Z n‡q Spoken n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wek¦e¨vcx Bs‡iwR‡Z K_v ejv nq|
08. Which sentence is correct?
a) He does not know how to swim. b) He do not know how to swim.
c) He does not know to swim. d) None of these ans. A
Solution: Giƒc ev‡K¨i MVb n‡jv He does not know (†m Rv‡b bv)| Gici How to swim? (wKfv‡e muvZvi KuvU‡Z nq?)
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m wKfv‡e muvZvi KuvU‡Z nq Zv Rv‡b bv|

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09. Of the four books, the red one is the
a) more cheaper b) cheapest
c) cheap d) cheaper ans. B
Solution: `yB‡qi AwaK welq ev e¯‘i g‡a¨ Zzjbv eySv‡j †m‡¶‡Î Superlative degree e‡m| Avi Cheap Gi
Superlative degree n‡jv Cheapest hvi A_© me‡P‡q †ewk m¯—v|
ev‡K¨i A_©t PviwUi g‡a¨ jvj eBwUi `vg me‡P‡q Kg|
10. Singular form of ‘data’ is?
a) none b) datum
c) dat d) datas ans. B
11. The feminine form of the word ‘Author’ is.
a) Authoress b) Authores
c) Authors d) Authorss ans. A
Solution: Author A_© †jLK; iPwqZv|
12. The antonym of ‘insipid’ is
a) exciting b) sanguine
c) cold d) dull ans. A
Solution: Insipid A_© weim; bxim| Sanguine A_© Avkvev`x| Cold A_© VvÊv; kxZj| Dull A_© wb®cÖf; Aby¾¡j|
Exciting A_© `„wó AvKl©K; wPËvKl©K|
13. “I hardly go out after dusk”. The correct bangla translation is:
a) Avwg mܨvi ci c‡iB evB‡i hvB| b) Avwg mܨvi c‡i c‡iB evB‡i hvB|
c) Avwg mܨvi c‡i †gv‡UI evB‡i hvB bv| d) Avwg mܨvi c‡i K`vwPr evB‡i hvB| ans. D
Solution: Hardly A_© K`vwPr ev nVvr| Go out A_© evB‡i hvIqv Avi Dusk mܨv|
14. ‘Deciduous’ trees are trees those
a) have delicious leaves b) lose the leaves annually
c) have fleshy leaves d) are extremely big ans. B
Solution: ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖwZ eQi we‡klZ †ngš—Kv‡j cvZv S‡i hvq Ggb e„¶‡K Deciduous e‡j|
15. Which one is correct?
a) One of my friends is a lawyer. b) One of my friend are a lawyer.
c) One of my friends are a lawyer. d) One of my friend is a lawyer. ans. A
Solution: Avgvi A‡bK eÜzi g‡a¨ Specific GKRb‡K eySv‡Z ‘One of my friends’ Phrase Gi e¨envi wVK Av‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi eÜz‡`i GKRb AvBbRxex|
16. The passive form of “I know him”
a) He was known to me. b) He is known to me.
c) I was known to him. d) He known to me. ans. B
Solution: Passive voice Gi †¶‡Î me©`v ‘by’ bv e‡m Ab¨vb¨ Preposition †hgb ‘to, at, with in’ BZ¨vw` em‡Z
cv‡i| Verb Abyhvqx Preposition Av‡m| G‡¶‡Î wb‡Pi PvU©wU †`Lybt
Verbs ‘by’ Gi cwie‡Z© e‡m
Among with
Surprise at
Satisfy with
Contain in
Seize with
Marvel at
17. “Pass away” means:
a) to cross b) disappear
c) die d) erase ans. C
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Solution: Pass away A_© gviv hvIqv| †hgbt He passed away in December last. ZvB DËi Ackb c). To cross
A_© GK cÖvš— †_‡K Ab¨ cÖv‡š— hvIqv; cvi nIqv| Disappear A_© `„wói evB‡i P‡j hvIqv| Erase A_© gy‡Q †djv;
wbwðý K‡i †`qv|
18. Which one of the following words is not plural?
a) Men b) Feet
c) Lice d) News ans. D
Solution: Ethics (bxwZkv¯¿), gallows (duvwmKvô), innings, mathematics, news, physics (c`v_©we`¨v) BZ¨vw`
†`L‡Z Plural Gi g‡Zv g‡b n‡jI Zv Avm‡j Singular. Avevi Abuse, advice, alphabet, furniture,
information, knowledge, poetry, scenery BZ¨vw` k㸇jvi Plural nq bv|
19. The meaning of the word ‘obese’ is:
a) tardy b) obnoxious
c) very fat d) ugly ans. C
Solution: Obese A_© fxlY †gvUv| Tardy A_© axiMwZm¤úbœ| Obnoxious A_© †bvsiv; AZ¨š— AvcwËKi| Ugly A_©
KzrwmZ; wekªx|

cÖv_wgK wk¶K wb‡qvM


c‡`i bvg: mnKvix wk¶K (wØZxq ch©vq) - 31.05.2019

01. The countable form of ‘laughter’ is


a) all of the above b) laugh
c) the laugh d) a laugh ans. B
Solution: †h e¯‘i msL¨v MYbv Kiv hvq Zvi bvg‡K Countable noun e‡j| Laughter A_© nvm¨; mkã nvwm| wKš‘
Laugh Øviv GKwU we‡kl nvwm‡K eySv‡bv n‡”Q| ZvB GwU Countable noun n‡e|
02. “He said that he had done the work”. The direct speech is
a) He said, ‘I will do the work’. b) He said, ‘The work will be done by me’.
c) He said, ‘I do the work’. d) He said, ‘He did the work’. ans. D
Solution: Indirect speech Gi Verb wU Past perfect tense Gi n‡j wbqg Abyhvqx Direct speech Gi Reported
speech Gi Verb wU Past indefinite tense Gi n‡e| †hgbt
Indirect speech: He said that he had eaten rice. Direct speech: He said, “I had eaten rice”.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m ejj †h, †m KvRwU K‡i‡Q|
03. ‘Phosphates’ to most farm lands in Bangladesh.
a) need to be adding b) need to be added
c) need added d) need to add ans. B
Solution: Phosphates n‡jv dmdwiK GwmW hv K…wl‡¶‡Î e¨eüZ wewea jeYwgwkªZ ivmvqwbK mvi| Phosphates
GLv‡b Plural noun. ZvB Gi mv‡_ ïay Need kãwU Verb wn‡m‡e Avm‡e| Avi hvi mv‡_ GB Phosphates hy³
Ki‡Z n‡e Zvi c~‡e© To be added emv‡Z n‡e hv g~jZ Passive sense cÖ`vb K‡i|
ev‡K¨i A_©t evsjv‡`‡ki AwaKvsk K…wlRwg‡Z dmdwiK bvgK ivmvqwbK mvi w`‡Z n‡e|
04. As the sun ___, I decided to go out.
a) was shining b) have shone
c) shine d) shines ans. A
Solution: AZx‡Zi `ywU mgmvgwqK KvR When/while ev As (hLb A‡_©) Øviv hy³ n‡j When/while ev As (hLb
A‡_©) hy³ AskwU Past continuous tense nq, AciwU nq Past indefinite. D‡j­L¨, While Gici Subject _vK‡j
G wbqg cÖ‡hvR¨| wKš‘ While Gici Subject bv G‡m mivmwi Verb G‡j Gi mv‡_ ‘ing’ hy³ n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hLb m~h© Dw`Z nw”Qj Avgiv ZLb †ei nIqvi wm×vš— wb‡qwQjvg|
Recent Publication 356
05. Change the voice ‘Who is creating this mess?’
a) Who has been created this mess? b) By whom has this mess been created?
c) By whom this mess is being created? d) By whom is this mess being created? ans. D
Solution: Who hy³ cÖkœ‡evaK ev‡K¨i Passive Kivi wbqgt By whom + Auxiliary (Tense Abyhvqx) + Sub +
Verb Gi Past participle iƒc| D‡j­L¨, `ywU Auxiliary _vK‡j GKwU Subject Gi Av‡M, AciwU c‡i e‡m|
Active: Who has broken the glass? Passive: By whom has the glass been broken?
ev‡K¨i A_©t GB Sv‡gjv †K cvwK‡q‡Q|
06. The book ‘Treasure island’ is by
a) Stevenson b) James Joyce
c) Arthur Miller d) Homer ans. A
Solution: Robert Louis Stevenson (1850-1894) Gi Av‡iv wKQz weL¨vZ Dcb¨v‡mi bvg n‡jvt Treasure Island
(1883), The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1886), Kidnapped (1886), The Master of
Ballantrae (1889), Pooks Hill, An Inland Voyage (cÖeÜ)|
07. The professor was given ___ to materials in the research laboratory.
a) allusion b) access
c) excess d) time ans. B
Solution: KvD‡K †Kv_vI cÖ‡ek AwaKvi †`qv A‡_© Give access to GB Phrase wU e¨eüZ nq| D‡j­L¨, Allusion A_©
c‡iv¶ D‡j­L| Access A_© cÖ‡ek|
ev‡K¨i A_©t M‡elYvMv‡i M‡elYvi welqe¯‘‡Z Aa¨vcK‡K cÖ‡ekvwaKvi †`Iqv n‡jv|
08. Every driver must be held ___ his own actions.
a) responsible to b) responsible for
c) blamed for d) liable to ans. B
Solution: Responsible for A_© e¨w³i †¶‡Î AvBb A_ev bxwZMZfv‡e `vqx ev `vwqZ¡c~Y©| Blamed for A_© KvD‡K
†Kvb wKQzi Rb¨ wb›`v ev †`vlx mve¨¯— Kiv| Liable to A_© Aaxb nIqv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t cÖ‡Z¨K Mvwo PvjK‡K Zuvi K‡g©i Rb¨ `vqx _vKv DwPZ|
09. Amenable k‡ãi mv‡_ mwVK Preposition wU wK n‡e?
a) with b) to
c) after d) for ans. B
Solution: Amenable to A_© (e¨w³ m¤^‡Ü) cÖwZ‡e`bkxj; eva¨; AbyMZ| †hgbt Amenable to reason (hyw³ †g‡b
P‡j Ggb)| We are all amenable to the law (Avgiv mevB AvBb gvb‡Z eva¨)|
10. What is the antonym of the word ‘unwitting’?
a) stupid b) intentional
c) unintentional d) clever ans. B
Solution: Unwitting = Unintentional A_© Awb”QvK…Z; †eLei| Avi Intentional A_© B”QvK…Z|
11. The feminine of ‘Ram’ is
a) Ewe b) Hind
c) Mare d) Sow ans. A
Solution: Masculine Boar (k~Ki) Horse (†NvUK) Stag (cys nwiY)
Feminine Sow Mare Hind
12. Which of the following sentences is correct?
a) He was hunge for murder. b) He was hanged for murder.
c) He was hunged for murder. d) He had been hung for murder. ans. B
Solution: duvwm †`Iqv A‡_© Hang Gi Past participle iƒc n‡jv Hanged. wKš‘ Szjv‡bv A‡_© Hang Gi Past
participle iƒc n‡jv Hung.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zv‡K nZ¨vi Rb¨ duvwm †`Iqv n‡qwQj|
Recent Publication 357
13. Which one is plural?
a) Oasis b) Terminus
c) Vertex d) Bureaux ans. D
Solution: Singular Oasis Terminus Vertex
Plural Oasas Terminuses Vertices
14. Choose the English translation of ÔZzwg wK KL‡bv K·evRvi wM‡q‡Qv?Õ
a) Have you gone to Coxes Bazar? b) Have you ever gone Coxes Baszar?
c) Have you ever been to Coxes Bazar? d) Did you ever go to Coxes Bazar? ans. C
Solution: ÔAvcwb wK KL‡bv †Kv_vI wM‡q‡QbÕ GiKg †Kvb cÖkœ †KD Avcbv‡K Bs‡iwR‡Z Qzu‡o w`‡j †m ej‡e Have
you ever been to ....
15. I have a boat made of wood. The underlined phrase is
a) an adverbial phrase b) perfect participle phrase
c) present participle phrase d) past participle phrase ans. D
Solution: Verb Gi Past participle iƒcwU hLb ev‡K¨ e¨eüZ n‡q GKB mv‡_ Verb I Adjective Gi KvR K‡i ZLb
Zv‡K Past participle e‡j| GLv‡b cÖ_‡g I have a boat Ges c‡ii evK¨wU‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q The boat is made of
wood. GB `ywU evK¨ `ywU‡K GK K‡i †jLv hvqt I have a boat made of wood. GLv‡b Made n‡jv Past
participle. GwU GKB mv‡_ Verb Ges Adjective Gi g‡Zv KvR Ki‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi Kv‡Vi ˆZwi GKwU †bŠKv Av‡Q|
16. Mr. Atique ___ rather not invest that money in the stock market.
a) must b) has to
c) could d) would ans. D
Solution: Make, hear, let, need, dare, had better, would rather BZ¨vw`i ci Verb Gi Present form nq Ges
Verb Gi c~‡e© To _vK‡j Zv D‡V hvq| †`Lyb GLv‡b Invest Gi c~‡e© To †bB|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Rbve AvwZK Zuvi m¤ú` †kqvi gv‡K©‡U wewb‡qvM Ki‡e bv|
17. The plural of ‘Fez’ is
a) Fez b) Fezees
c) Feezes d) Fezes ans. D
Solution: Fez A_© Uzwc|
18. A person who writes and edits dictionaries is called a
a) Lithographer b) Topographer
c) Lexicographer d) Laryngographer ans. C
Solution: whwb Awfavb iPbv I m¤úv`bv K‡ib Zuv‡K Lexicographer ejv nq| whwb Qvcv‡bvi KvR K‡ib Zuv‡K
Lithographer ejv nq| Topographer A_© †Kvb wKQzi cÖvK…wZK ˆewkó¨|
19. Which one is correct spelling?
a) iresistible b) iresistable
c) irresistible d) irresistable ans. C
Solution: Irresistible A_© AcÖwZ‡iva¨; `ywb©evi; AcÖwZnZ|
20. Which one is correct speeling?
a) Supercede b) Superseede
c) Superceed d) Supersede ans. D
Solution: Supersede A_© ¯’vb AwaKvi Kiv|

Recent Publication 358


evsjv‡`k miKvix Kg© Kwgkb
c‡`i bvg: 40Zg wewmGm - 03.05.2019

01. Tennyson’s ‘In Memoriam’ is an elegy on the death of


a) John Milton b) Sydney Smith
c) Arthur Henry Hallam d) John Keats ans. C
Solution: Victorion hy‡Mi cÖfvekvjx Kwe‡`i g‡a¨ Lord Alfred Tennyson Ab¨Zg| Zuv‡K Representative poet
ejv nq| wZwb weL¨vZ Elegy (†kvK Muv_v) In Memoriam iPbv K‡ib Zuvi eÜz Av_©vi n¨vjv‡gi g„Zz¨‡Z| Zuvi
weL¨vZ wKQz KweZv n‡jvt
i) Ulysses; ii) Lotus Eaters; iii) Tithonus; iv) Morte D’Arthur.
02. Identify the word which is spelt incorrectly
a) consciencious b) perseverance
c) convalescence d) maintenance ans. A
Solution: Conscientious A_© we‡eKevb| Persevere A_© Aa¨emvqx nIqv| Convalescence A_© †ivMgyw³i ci
¯^v‡¯’¨i µ‡gvbœwZ| Maintenance A_© i¶Yv‡e¶Y|
03. ‘You look terrific in that dress!’ The word ‘terrific’ in the above sentence means
a) excellent b) funny
c) very ugly d) horrible ans. A
Solution: evK¨wUi †k‡l GKwU Avðh©‡evaK wPý i‡q‡Q hv Øviv eySv hv‡”Q †h Terrific kãwU GLv‡b ûeû Av¶wiK
A‡_©i cÖ‡qvM NU‡e bv, Figurative A_© em‡e| e¨vcviwU GiKg †h eÜz¯’vbxq KvD‡K byZb †cvkv‡K my›`i jvM‡j
Avwg ewj, †Zvgv‡K Lye Dashing jvM‡Q| wVK †mfv‡e Terrifie kãwU Dc‡ii ev‡K¨ Opposite A_© w`‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t H †cvkv‡K †Zvgv‡K †mBiKg jvM‡Q|
04. Someone who is capricious is
a) easily irritated
b) wise and willing to cooperate
c) exceedingly conceited and arrogant
d) known for sudden changes in attitude or behaviour ans. D
Solution: Capricious A_© Aw¯’igwZ; †Lqvwj| †h e¨w³ Capricious Zvi Mood ev Behaviour Gi cwieZ©b nVvr
nVvr N‡U
05. Which one of the following words is masculine?
a) mare b) lad
c) pillow d) pony ans. B
Solution: Masculine Horse (†Nvov) Lad
Feminine Mare Lady
D‡j­L¨, Pillow A_© evwjk; Dcvavb|
Pony A_© UvUªy‡Nvov|
06. A man whose wife was died is called a
a) widow b) widower
c) spinster d) bachelor ans. B
Solution: Widower A_© hvi ¯¿x gviv wM‡q‡Q; wecZœxK| Widow A_© weaev| Spinster A_© AweevwnZv gwnjv|
Bachelor A_© AweevwnZ cyi“l|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †h †jv‡Ki ¯¿x gviv wM‡q‡Q Zv‡K wecZœxK e‡j|
07. Which word is similar to ‘appal’?
a) deceive b) confuse
c) dismay d) solicit ans. C

Recent Publication 359


Solution: Appal AvZw¼Z Kiv; gg©vnZ Kiv| Deceive A_© †auvKv/ fvIZv †`Iqv| Confuse A_© ¸wj‡q †djv|
Dismay A_© nZvk Kiv; AvZw¼Z Kiv| Solicit A_© Aby‡iva Kiv|
08. Which word means the opposite of ‘dearth’?
a) lack b) abundance
c) poverty d) shortage ans. B
Solution: Dearth A_© Afve; AbUb| Abundance A_© AwZcÖvPzh©| ZvB Dearth Gi Antonym n‡jv Abundance.
D‡j­L¨, Lack A_© Afve NUv| Poverty A_© `wi`ª; ˆ`b¨| Shortage A_© KgwZ; NvUwZ|
09. Identify the word which remains the same in its plural form:
a) aircraft b) intention
c) mouse d) thesis ans. A
Solution: Singular Mouse Thesis Aircraft
Plural Mice Theses Aircraft
Intention Gi A_© AwfcÖvq; msKí|
D‡j­L¨ Mouse A_© Bu`yi| Thesis A_© cÖwZcv`¨|
10. Identify the determiner in the following sentence: ‘I have no news for you’.
a) have b) news
c) no d) for ans. C
Solution: Determiner n‡jv GKai‡bi Adjective. ZvB g~jZ evK¨wU Adjective †ei Ki‡Z ejv n‡q‡Q| Avi Avgiv
Rvwb Adjective e‡m Noun Gi c~‡e©| evK¨wU‡Z Noun n‡jv News hvi c~‡e© No n‡jv GKwU Determiner.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi Kv‡Q †Zvgvi Rb¨ †Kvb Lei †bB|
11. ‘A lost opportunity never returns’. Here ‘lost’ is a
a) gerund b) verbal noun
c) gerundial infinitive d) participle ans. D
Solution: Participle wZb cÖKvit
i) Present participle: Losing. ii) Past participle: Lost. iii) Perfect participle: Having lost.
ev‡K¨i A_©t nviv‡bv my‡hvM KL‡bv wd‡i Av‡m bv|
12. The saying ‘enough is enough’ is used when you want
a) something to continue b) something to stop
c) something to continue until it’s enough d) to tell instructions are clear ans. B
Solution: ai“b GKwU Abyôvb Pj‡Q| Avcwb †mB Abyôv‡bi cÖavb Guest. Abyôv‡b hv n‡”Q Zv Avcbvi †gv‡UB cQ›`
n‡”Q bv| ZLb Avcwb wbðB ej‡eb Ô_v‡gbÕ ev Ôiv‡LbÕ| ZvB k㸇jv‡K Bs‡iwR‡Z ‘Enough is enough’ Phrase
wU Replace Kiv hvq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †Kvb wKQz eÜ Kivi wb‡`©k w`‡Z Enough is enough (h‡_ó n‡q‡Q) Phrase wU e¨envi Ki‡Z nq|
13. ‘He ran with great speed’. The underlined part of the sentence is a
a) participle phrase b) adverb phrase
c) adjective phrase d) noun phrase ans. B
Solution: †Kvb ev‡K¨ †Kv_vq, KLb I wKfv‡e Øviv cÖkœ Ki‡j †h DËi Zv-B Adverbial phrase. evK¨wU wKfv‡e hv‡”Q
cÖkœ Ki‡j DËi Avm‡e With great speed. ZvB GB With great speed n‡jv Adverbial phrase. GiKg Av‡iv
wKQz evK¨ n‡jvt You tried heart and soul. He ran with a high speed.
He left the town once for all.
ev‡K¨i A_©t †m A‡bK †ewk MwZ‡Z †`uŠ‡owQj|
14. ‘We must not be late, else we will miss the train.’ This is a
a) Interrogative sentence b) Complex sentence
c) Compound sentence d) Simple sentence ans. C
Solution: Compound evK¨¸‡jv wb‡Pi Conjunction ¸‡jv e¨eüZ nqt ‘and, but, or, nor, else, still, otherwise,
yet, not only, but also, either or, niether nor, on the contrary BZ¨vw`|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡`i Avi †`ix Kiv DwPr n‡e bv ˆb‡j Avgiv evmwU wgm Ki‡ev|
Recent Publication 360
15. Change the voice ‘Who is calling me?”
a) By whom am I called? b) By whom I am called?
c) By whom am I being called? d) Whom am I called by? ans. C
Solution: Who _vKvq Passive voice G By whom Avm‡e| Avi Present continuous tense _vKvq mvnvh¨Kvix
Verb wn‡m‡e Am being Avm‡e| ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgv‡K †K WvK‡Q?
16. An extra message added at the end of a letter after it is signed is called
a) corrigendum b) postscript
c) NB d) RSVP ans. B
Solution: wPwV‡Z ¯^v¶‡ii c‡i hy³ evK¨vejx‡K Pastscript e‡j| GwU g~jZ GKwU wPwVi AwZwi³ ev me©‡kl Z_¨ hv‡K
mvwn‡Z¨i fvlvq cybð e‡j| D‡j­L¨, Corrigendum A_© ms‡kvabxq welq; NB n‡jv Nota bene hvi A_© n‡jv
j¶¨bxq; RSVP n‡jv GKwU †d«Â kã hvi A_© Please replay.
17. ‘Sweet Helen’ make me immortal with a kiss’. The sentence has been taken from the paly
a) Antony and Cleopatra b) Caesar and Cleopatra
c) Romeo and Juliet d) Doctor Faustus ans. D
Solution: “The tragical history of Doctor Faustus” ms‡¶‡c “Doctor Faustus” bvUK †j‡Lb Elizabethan
hy‡Mi (1558 – 1603) †kªô bvU¨Kvi Christopher Marlowe. wZwb GKRb ‘University wit’. wZwb gvÎ 29 eQi
eq‡m gviv hvb| Zuvi weL¨vZ bvU¨Kg© ¸‡jv n‡jvt
i) Tamburlaine the Great. ii) The Jew of Malta. iii) Edward II.
18. ‘What’s in a name? That which well call a rose By any other name would smell as sweet’ –
who said this?
a) Juliet b) Romeo
c) Portia d) Rosalind ans. A
Solution: William Shakespeare iwPZ “Romeo & Juliet” GKwU Uªv‡RwW bvUK| GB bvUKwU n‡Z Qutation wU
†bqv n‡q‡Q|
19. ‘Man’s love is of man’s life a thing apart, ‘Tis woman’s whole existence.’ This is taken from
the poem of
a) P.B. Shelley b) Edmund Spenser
c) John Keats d) Lord Byron ans. D
Solution: Lord Byron GKRb weªwUk Kwe Ges Romantic Av‡›`vj‡bi Ab¨Zg e¨w³Z¡| Zuvi weL¨vZ K‡g©i g‡a¨
i‡q‡Q Long narrative poem hvi bvg n‡jv Don Juan. Quotation n‡jvt
i) Sweet is revenge – especially to women.
ii) I loved, love you, for this love have lost, state, station, heaven, mankind’s my own esteem.
20. Who translated the ‘Rubiyat of Omar Khayyam’ into English?
a) William Thackeray b) Edward Fitzgerald
c) Thomas Carlyle d) D.G. Rossetti ans. B
Solution: dviwm fvlv †_‡K Bs‡iwR fvlvq ‘Rubiyat of Omar Khayyam’ Abyev` K‡ib Edward Fitzgerald. hv
1859 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ n‡qwQj|
21. ‘Ulysses’ is a novel written by
a) Joseph Conrad b) Thomas Hardy
c) Charles Dickens d) James Joyee ans. D
Solution: James Joyee GKRb AvBwik Dcb¨vwmK Ges Kwe| wZwb The Georgian Period (1910 – 1936) GKRb
kw³kvjx †jLK| Ulysses Zuvi GKwU weL¨vZ Dcb¨vm| wKš‘ Victorian hy‡Mi Kwe Lord Alfred Tennyson GB
bv‡g GKwU KweZv wj‡L‡Qb|
22. The short story ‘The Diamond Necklace’ was written by
a) Guy de Maupassant b) George Orwell
c) Somerset Maugham d) O Henry ans. A
Solution: d«v‡Ýi †jLK Guy de Maupassant Gi GKwU †QvU Mí n‡jv ‘The Diamond Necklace’.
Recent Publication 361
23. ‘All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand’. Who said this?
a) Macbeth b) Lady Macbeth
c) Lady Macduff d) Macduff ans. B
Solution: Macbeth Uªv‡RwW bvUKwU †k·wcqv‡ii GKwU weL¨vZ bvUK| GB bvU‡K Lady Macbeth bvU‡Ki PZz_© WvBbx|
GB WvBbx ivR¨ cwiPvjbv Kivi mgq Zvi K…Z Aciv‡ai Aby‡kvPbv Ki‡Z Ki‡Z cvMj n‡q g„Zz¨ m¾vq Ny‡gi †Nv‡i
e‡j, ‘All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand’. GUv e‡j †m g„Zz¨eiY K‡i|
24. ‘Where are the songs of Spring? Aye, where are they? Think not of them, thou hast thy music
too.’ Who wrote this?
a) William Wrodsworth b) Robert Browning
c) Samuel Coleridge d) John Keats ans. D
Solution: DcwiD³ Quotation wU John Keats Gi 1819 mv‡j †jLv ‘To Autumn’ KweZv n‡Z †bqv n‡q‡Q| GwU
GKwU ˆkwíK KweZv| G‡Z kirKvj‡K wZwb wewPÎ wP‡Î wPÎvwqZ K‡i‡Qb|
25. Who is the central character of ‘Wuthering Heights’ by Emily Bronte?
a) Mr. Earnshaw b) Catherinc
c) Hindley Earshaw d) Heatheliff ans. D
Solution: Emily Bronte GKRb Victorian Period Gi †jLK| wZwb gvÎ 30 eQi RxweZ wQ‡jb| GB ¯^í mg‡q
wZwb GKwUgvÎ Dcb¨vm †j‡Lb| Gi bvg ‘Wuthering Heights’.
26. ‘The old order changeth, yielding place to new.’ This line is extracted from Tennyson’s poem
a) The Lotos-Eaters b) Morte d’ Arthur
c) Locksley Hall d) Tithonus ans. B
Solution: Alfred Tennyson Gi Morte d’ Arthur KweZvq GKwU †cŠivwbK Zievwii K_v ejv n‡q‡Q hvi bvg Excaliber.
27. Who wrote the poem ‘The Good-Morrow’?
a) George Herbert b) Andrew Marvell
c) Henry Vaughan d) John Donne ans. D
Solution: John Donne GKRb cÖfvekvjx Bs‡iR Kwe whwb Marlowe Ges Shakespeare Gi mgmvgwqK wQ‡jb| Zuvi
KweZv¸‡jv fvjevmvi imvq‡b ficyi e‡j Zv‡K Ôfvjevmvi KweÕ ejv nq| Zuvi iwPZ ‘The Canonization’ KweZvi
weL¨vZ Quotation n‡jv For God’s sake hold your tongue and let me love.
28. Please write to me at the above address. The word ‘above’ in this sentence is a/an
a) noun b) adjective
c) pronoun d) adverb ans. B
Solution: g~jZ Above GKwU Preposition wKš‘ Preposition hLb †Kvb Noun (†hgbt Address) Gi c~‡e© e‡m ZLb
Zv Adjective n‡q hvq| Ab¨w`‡K ejv hvq †h Articale I Noun Gi g‡a¨ Adjective e‡m| GLv‡b ‘the’ n‡jv
Article Avi Adress n‡jv Noun. A_©vr Noun Gi Av‡M †Kvb kã _vK‡j Zv Adjective n‡q hvq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t `qv K‡i Avgv‡K Dc‡i wVKvbvwU wj‡L w`b|
29. In which sentence is the word ‘past’ used as a preposition?
a) Writing letters is a thing of the past.
b) I look back on the past without regret.
c) I called out to him as he ran past.
d) Tania was a wonderful singer, but she’s past her prime. ans. D
Solution: Past A_© AZxZ| GwU mgq‡K wb‡`©k K‡i e‡j GwU Avm‡j Adverb. Avevi A‡bK mgq GwU‡K Noun
wn‡m‡eI aiv nq| wKš‘ Ackb a) †Z ‘Past’ kãwU Preposition wn‡m‡e e¨eüZ nqwb| KviY Avgiv Rvwb
Preposition Gi ci GKwU Object _v‡K| myZivs GB ev‡K¨ Past preposition bq|
Ackb b) †Z Ran †K Modify Ki‡Q Past. ZvB GwU Preposition bq, eis GwU Adverb.
Ackb c) †Z Without GKwU Preposition e‡j Past kãwU Preposition n‡e bv| KviY G‡¶‡Î `ywU Preposition
cvkvcvwk em‡e bv| Ackb d) †Z Past GKwU Preposition KviY Zvi c‡i GKwU Noun phrase (Past one’s
prime) i‡q‡Q|
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30. The word ‘sibling’ means
a) a brother b) a sister
c) a brother or sister d) an infant ans. C
Solution: Sibling A_© m‡nv`i ev fvB, †evb|
31. Fill in the blank: As she was talking, he suddenly broke ____, saying. ‘That’s a lie!’
a) off b) in
c) down d) into ans. B
Solution: Break in A_© K_vi g‡a¨ euvav w`‡q K_v ejv|
Break off A_© mvgwqKfv‡e _vKv ev weiwZ MÖnY Kiv| Break down A_© weKjZv; wnmve|
Break into A_© ejc~e©K cÖ‡ek Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t hLb †m K_v e‡jwQj, nVvr †m K_vi g‡a¨ Xy‡K ejj †h †mUv wg_¨v|
32. Fill in the blank: You may go for a walk if you feel ____ it.
a) about b) on
c) like d) for ans. C
Solution: Feel like A_© AvMÖnx nIqv| †hgbt I don’t feel like going now out of room.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zzwg PvB‡j nvUvi Rb¨ †h‡Z cvi|
33. ‘The Rape of the Lock’ by Alexander Pope is a/an
a) epic b) ballad
c) mock-heroic poem d) elegy ans. C
Solution: Alexander Pope g~jZ The Augustan Period (1700 – 1745) Gi GKRb Mock Heroic Poet. Zuvi
The rape of the lock n‡jv GKwU `xN© e¨½vZ¥K iPbv hv‡K Mock heroic narrative poem ejv hvq| Zuvi
Av‡iKwU weL¨vZ iPbv n‡jv ‘Duncan’.
34. Which of the following is not an American poet?
a) Langston Hughes b) W.B. Yeats
c) Emily Dickinson d) Robert Forst ans. B
Solution: 1865 mv‡j DBwjqvg evUjvi B‡qU&m Wvewj‡b Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib| A_©vr wZwb GKRb AvBwik Kwe| cÖ_g AvBwik
wn‡m‡e 1923 mv‡j wZwb mvwn‡Z¨ cÖ_g †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi cvb| wZwb iex›`ªbv_ VvKz‡ii Kve¨MÖ‡š’i f~wgKv †j‡Lb|
35. William Shakespeare was born in
a) 1616 b) 1664
c) 1564 d) 1493 ans. C
Solution: Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨i me‡P‡q cÖwZfvevb bvU¨Kvi William Shakespeare Rb¥MÖnY K‡ib 23 GwcÖj Ges wZwb
1616 mv‡ji 23 GwcÖj g„Zz¨eiY K‡ib| Zuv‡K Bard of Avon, King without crown ejv nq| 23 eQi a‡i wZwb
†gvU 37wU bvUK iPbv K‡ib|

Sonali Bank Ltd.


Recruitment Test for Dc-mnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx (Electric) – 25.10.2019

Q. 01 – 10: Read the following questions carefully and choose the correct answer.
01. I just had to ____ the orders of my employer.
a) carry on b) carry out
c) carry away d) carry through ans. B
Repeat: Joint Recruitment Test for 5 Banks (Officer – Cash) 29.03.2019 & Question no: 16.
02. The correct meaning of ‘a man of letter’ is
a) a postman b) a band man
c) a good man d) a scholar ans. D
Solution: A man of letter – Ávbx; cwÊZ e¨w³ = A scholar
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03. Which one is an abstract noun?
a) Honest b) Flock
c) Childhood d) Cattle ans. C
Solution: Abstract noun n‡jv †mB Noun hv †Kvb Ae¯‘MZ aviYv ev ¸Y‡K wb‡`©k K‡i; hvi †Kvb evwn¨K Aw¯—Z¡ †bB
Ges hv †Quvqv hvq bv; MÜ Øviv ev kªeY Øviv †evSv hvq bv; wKš‘ ïay Kíbv Øviv †evSv hvq| †hgbt Childhood,
honesty, boyhood, justice, heroism, girlhood, manhood, agency, fatherhood, motherhood BZ¨vw`| A_©vr
Common noun Gi mv‡_ ism, hood, y, ship BZ¨vw` hy³ KÕ‡i Zv‡K Abstract noun G iƒcvš—wiZ Ki‡Z nq|
04. When he goes to his dentist, he prefers to go ____
a) alone b) lone
c) solitary d) lonely ans. A
Solution: GB cÖ‡kœi †¶‡Î wØZxq As‡k He prefers to Gi c‡i Go n‡”Q GKwU Verb. Avi GB Verb †K Modify
Kivi Rb¨ Adverb jvM‡e| Avi Ackb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ a) Gi Alone n‡”Q †mB Adverb hv Øviv cÖ‡kœi evK¨wU cwic~Y©
A_© cÖKvk K‡i| ZvB DËi n‡e Ackb a) alone.
ev‡K¨i A_©t hLb †m Zvi `uv‡Zi Wv³v‡ii Kv‡Q hvq, ZLb †m GKvKx †h‡ZB cQ›` K‡i|
05. Rahim has been working ____
a) from morning b) since morning
c) by morning d) for morning ans. B
Solution: AZx‡Z †Kvb KvR ïi“ n‡q GLbI Pj‡Q Giƒc eSv‡j Zvi Present perfect continuous tense nq| MVbt
Subject + have/has + been + V (ing) + object + since + point in time ev Subject + have/has + been +
V (ing) + object + for + period. †hgbt It has been raining since 5 am. GLv‡b Since e¨eüZ n‡q‡Q Zvi
KviY ejv n‡q‡Q KLb †_‡K e„wó n‡”Q, KZ¶Y a‡i n‡”Q Zv ejv nqwb|
06. Lack of exercise and high fat diets have ____ to be factors in heart attacks.
a) long known been b) known been long
c) been long known d) long been known ans. D
Repeat: Janata Bank Ltd. (EO (Engineer) Electrical) 06.01.2017 & Question no 01 (Page 03).
07. Choose the correct spelling
a) Lenicnt b) Nationalism
c) Transfered d) Overthaul ans. B
Solution: Nationalism – wbR RvwZi cÖwZ Mfxi ggZ¡‡eva|
08. Choose the correct spelling
a) Humourous b) Humorous
c) Humourious d) Humorious ans. B
Solution: Humorous – imvZ¥K; mim|
09. What is the synonym of CORDIAL?
a) Smooth b) Sophisticated
c) Reserved d) Friendly ans. D
Solution: Cordial = Friendly – Avš—wiKZv; mü`qZv Smooth – Kuv‡Pi g‡Zv mgZj wewkó
Sophisticated – `ywbqv`vwi cÖ`k©b Kiv Reserve – fwel¨r mÂq
10. What is the antonym of CONCISE?
a) Lengthy b) Generous
c) Loose d) Brief ans. A
Solution: Concise – msw¶ß; ms‡¶c Lengthy – `xN©; my`xN©
Generous – D`vi; mü`q Loose – gy³; Qvov; euvabgy³

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RvZxq wbivcËv †Mv‡q›`v (NSI)
c‡`i bvgt mnKvix cwiPvjK – 28.09.2019

Q. Find the odd word from each list.


01. a) Dulcet b) Mellifluous c) Melodious
d) Raucous e) Harmonious ans. D
Solution: Dulcet A_© (we‡klZ kã m¤ú‡K©) mywgó; mygayi| Mellifluous A_© (†Kv‡bv e¨w³i ¯^i, K_v cÖm‡½)
myjwjZ| Melodious A_© my‡ijv; mykªve¨| Raucous A_© (aŸwb m¤^‡Ü) KK©k| Harmonious A_© my`„k¨fv‡e
mvRv‡bv|
02. a) Glorious b) Magnificent c) Melodious
d) Average e) Outstanding ans. D
Solution: Glorious A_© `y¨wZgq; PgrKvi| Magnificent A_© RuvK-RgK-c~Y©; PgKcÖ`| Melodious A_© myimsµvš—;
mykªve¨| Average A_© Mo| Outstanding A_© cÖjw¤^Z ev †ewi‡q _vKv|
03. a) Obscure b) Ambiguous c) Limpid
d) Vague e) Wispy ans. C
Solution: Obscure A_© AÜKvigq; ¸ß| Ambiguous A_© ب_©K| Limpid A_© wbg©j; ¯^”Q| Vague A_© A¯úó;
fvmvfvmv| Wispy A_© ¸‡”Qi g‡Zv|
04. a) Paltry b) Significant c) Immaterial
d) Negligible e) Trivial ans. B
Solution: Paltry A_© Zz”Q, bMY¨| Significant A_© ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| Immaterial A_© Zvrch©nxb| Negligible A_©
D‡c¶Yxq; Zz”Q| Trivial A_© mvgvb¨|
05. a) Discord b) Conflict c) Friction
d) Dispute e) Consent ans. E
Solution: Discord A_© gZv‰bK¨; SMov| Conflict A_© Ø›Ø; msNvZ| Friction A_© Nl©Y; Nlv| Dispute A_© weZK©;
hyw³| Consent A_© ivwR nIqv|
Q. Read the text below and decide which answer (a, b, c, d or e) best fits each gap.
Geological deposits of salt were formed millions of years ago, when what is now land, lay under the
sea. It is hard to believe that salt is now such a cheap 07 , because centuries ago, it was the
commercial 08 of today’s oil. The men who mined salt became wealthy and despite the risks, a
job in the salt mine was highly 09 .
Nowadays, the specific microclimates in disused mines have been 10 for the treatment of patients
with respiratory illnesses. The silent, dark surroundings in a mine are considered 06 in
encouraging patients to relax.
06. a) congenial b) concommitant c) conducive
d) convivial e) contentious ans. A
Solution: Congenial in encouraging patients to relax A_© n‡jv †ivMx‡`i Avivg‡K DrmvwnZ Kivi Rb¨ mnvqK|
Concommitant A_© m½x; mv_x| Conducive A_© mnvqK; DcKvix| Convivial A_© Dj­vm-gyLi| Contentious
A_© KjnwcÖq; SMov‡U|
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07. a) material b) component c) commodity
d) utility e) constituent ans. C
Solution: Cheap commodity Øviv m¯—v cY¨‡K eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Material A_© e¯‘; Ro Dcv`vb| Component A_©
MV‡b mnvqZvKvix Ab¨Zg Dcv`vb ev Ask| Utility A_© Dc‡hvwMZv| Constituent A_© wbe©vPKgÊjxi m`m¨|
08. a) parallel b) contemporary c) equivalent
d) match e) comparator ans. C
Solution: evwYwR¨K †¶‡Î †Z‡ji mgZ~j¨ eySv‡Z Commercial equivalent Gi e¨envi wVK Av‡Q| Contemporary
A_© mgKvjxb; mgmvgwqK| Parallel A_© mgvš—ivj| Match A_© cÖwZ‡hvwMZv| Comparator A_© GKB RvZxq
wRwb‡mi mv‡_ ZzjbvKvix hš¿|
09. a) covetous b) commiserated c) condoned
d) conceded e) coveted ans. E
Solution: jeY-Lwbi PvKwi¸‡jv Lye AvKl©Yxq eySv‡Z Highly coveted kãØq e¨envi Kiv hvq| Covetous A_©
jvjmv| Commiserate A_© mg‡e`bv Abyfe Kiv| Condone A_© ¶gv Kiv; ¶wZc~iY Kiv| Concede A_© †g‡b
†bIqv; ¯^xKvi Kiv|
10. a) exploited b) extended c) extracted
d) exposed e) extruded ans. C
Solution: k¦vm-mgm¨vq Avµvš— †ivMx‡`i wPwKrmvi R‡b¨ Lwbi cwi‡ek †_‡K Microclimates msMÖn Kiv nq eySv‡Z
Extract e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e| Extend A_© cÖmvwiZ Kiv| Exploit A_© `ytmvnwmK KvR| Expose A_© Abve„Z Kiv|
Extrude A_© ejc~e©K cwi¯‹vi Kiv|
Q. Choose the underlined part in each sentence that is incorrect. If the sentence is correct as it stands,
mark (e).
11. There is no mother but loves her child. No error. ans. E
a b c d e
Solution: GB ev‡K¨i Affirmative iƒc n‡jv Every mother loves her child. GLb Every Øviv †Kv‡bv Positive ev
Affirmative sentence MwVZ n‡j Zvi Negative Ki‡Z There is no + positive sentence Gi subject + but
(Qvov A‡_©) + verb + extension.
ev‡K¨i A_©t mKj gvÕB Zvi mš—vb‡K fvjev‡m|
12. I need to buy some equipment. No error. ans. E
a b c d e
Solution: Equipment n‡jv GKwU Collective noun. ZvB Gi c~‡e© Some em‡jI Equipment Gi e¨envi wVK Av‡Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avgvi wKQz hš¿cvwZ wKb‡Z n‡e|
13. I would rather die than bribe. No error. ans. D
a b c d e
Solution: Bribe (Nyl) Gi c~‡e© ‘to take’ em‡Z cv‡i| A_©vr GwU GKwU Am¤ú~Y© evK¨| Gi c~‡e© ‘to take’ emv‡j
evK¨wU A_©c~Y© n‡Zv| †hgbt I would rather stay at home than go to a movie.
ev‡K¨i A_©t Ny‡li †P‡q eis Avgvi giY-B fv‡jv|
14. The picture has hung on the wall. No error. ans. B
a b c d e
Solution: QwewU wb‡R wb‡R †`qv‡j Sz‡j _v‡Kwb eis Zv †KD GKRb Szwj‡q †i‡L‡Q| GRb¨ The picture has bv n‡q
‘was’ n‡e| A_©vr Passive form e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †`qv‡j QwewU Sz‡j wQj|
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15. I prefer tea than coffee in the morning. No error. ans. B
a b c d e
Solution: Prefer Gici Than bv n‡q ‘to’ nq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t mKv‡j Avwg Kwdi †P‡q Pv-B cQ›` Kwi|
Q. Select the word/ phrase you think is closest in meaning to the word/words underlined.
16. It is raining cats and dogs.
a) lightly b) on animals c) at night
d) heavily e) †KvbwUB bq ans. D
Solution: Cats and dogs GKwU Phrase hvi A_© e¨vcK gvÎvq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t gyljav‡i e„wó n‡”Q|
17. The manager looked into the matter.
a) take decision b) investigate c) neglect
d) ignore e) †KvbwUB bq ans. B
Solution: Look into A_© Z`š— Kiv| Take decision A_© wm×vš— †bqv| Investigate A_© Z`š— Kiv A_©vr Look into
A_© Neglect A_© Ae‡njv Kiv| Ignore A_© Ae‡njv Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t g¨v‡bRvi welqwU Z`š— Ki‡eb|
18. He could not deny that.
a) decide b) accept c) confusion
d) refuse e) †KvbwUB bq ans. D
Solution: Deny A_© A¯^xKvi Kiv| Decide A_© wm×vš— †bqv| Accept A_© MÖnY Kiv| Confusion A_© wek„•Ljv;
weåvwš—| Refuse A_© cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kiv|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wZwb welqwU A¯^xKvi Ki‡Z cv‡ib wb|
19. He has gone to the USA for good.
a) for higher study b) forever c) for traveling
d) for training e) †KvbwUB bq ans. B
Solution: For good A_© wPiZ‡i; wPiw`‡bi Rb¨|
ev‡K¨i A_©t wZwb AvRxe‡bi Rb¨ USA †Z wM‡q‡Qb|
20. The machine is out of order.
a) new b) good c) modern
d) big e) †KvbwUB bq ans. E
Solution: Out of order A_© weKj ev bó|
ev‡K¨i A_©t †gwkbwU A‡K‡Rv|

Recent Publication 367


Probashi Kallyan Bank Ltd.
Recruitment Test for Executive Officer (General) – 18.10.2019

Q. In questions given below, a part of the sentence is italicized and underlined. Below are given
alternatives to the italicized part which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative.
01. Will you kindly open the knot?
a) untie b) break
c) loose d) no improvement ans. A
Solution: Open = Untie – †Lvjv; RUjv gy³ Kiv Break – fvOv
Loose – wXjv Kiv; AvjMv Kiv Knot – wdZvi wMuU
ev‡K¨i A_©t `qv K‡i Avcwb wK Avgvi wdZvi wMuU Ly‡j w`‡eb?
02. No one could explain how a calm and balanced person like him could penetrate such a
mindless act on his friends.
a) perpetuate b) precipitate
c) perpetrate d) no improvement ans. C
Solution: Penetrate – †Kvb wKQzi g‡a¨ †XvKv ev cÖ‡ek Kiv; Perpetrate – Kv‡iv cÖwZ †Kvb Ab¨vq msNUb Kiv
Kv‡iv †Kvb wel‡q n¯—‡¶c Kiv
Precipitate – †Kvb wKQy‡K DuPz ¯’vb †_‡K wb‡P Perpetuate – wPi¯’vqx Kiv
†d‡j †`qv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zuvi g‡Zv kvš— I fvimvg¨c~Y© GKRb gvbyl Zuvi eÜzi cÖwZ G‡Zv eo wbôzi AvPiY Ki‡Z cv‡ib Zv †KD
e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv|
03. The greatest thing in style is to have a use of metaphor.
a) knowledge b) command
c) need d) no improvement ans. A
Solution: GLv‡b Use kãwU Øviv cÖÁv; †gav ev Ávb‡K eySv‡”Q| ZvB G‡¶‡Î Use †K Replace Ki‡Z cv‡i
Knowledge.
ev‡K¨i A_©t iPbv‰kjx e¨env‡ii †¶‡Î me‡P‡q eo welq n‡jv iƒc‡Ki e¨envi|
04. If you are living near a market place you should be ready to bear the disturbances caused by
traffic.
a) to bear upon b) to bear away
c) to bear with d) ans. C
Solution: GLv‡b To bear Øviv mn¨ Kiv‡K eySv‡bv n‡”Q| hv‡K mwVKfv‡e Replace Ki‡Z cv‡i To bear with.
To bear upon – cÖvmw½K nIqv To bear away – Rq Kiv To bear on – ci¯úi m¤úK© hy³ nIqv
ev‡K¨i A_©t Avcwb hw` evRv‡ii wbKUeZ©x ¯’v‡b emevm K‡i _v‡Kb Z‡e Avcbvi evRv‡ii †Mvjvgvj mn¨ Kivi Rb¨
cÖ¯‘Z _vKv DwPr|
05. During his long discourse, he did not touch that point.
a) touch upon b) touch on
c) touch of d) no improvement ans. B
Solution: GLv‡b Touch Øviv Av‡jvPbvi †Kvb wbw`©ó welq‡K Av‡jvPbv Kiv eySv‡bv n‡q‡Q| Avi G‡¶‡Î Touch on
that point Øviv †h welqwU Av‡jvPbv Ki‡Z n‡e Zv eySv‡bv n‡”Q|
ev‡K¨i A_©t Zvi `xN© e³…Zvq wZwb †mB cÖm½wU Av‡bb wb|
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Q. Fill in the blank with right option.
06. Creative people are often ____ with their own uniqueness.
a) obsessed b) deranged
c) unbalanced d) dissatisfied ans. A
Solution: GLv‡b m„Rbkxj †jvK‡`i‡K †Kvb wel‡q wbgMœ _vKv A‡_© Obsessed kãwU e‡m‡Q| Gi GKwU mgv_©K kã
n‡jv Absorbed in.
Obsess – †Kvb wel‡q ev aviYv m¤ú‡K© mg¯— gb‡K Avweó K‡i ivLv Derange – weKj/ wew¶ß Kiv
Unbalanced – fvimvg¨nxb; AcÖK…wZ¯’ Dissatisfied – Amš‘ó; AZ…ß
ev‡K¨i A_©t m„Rbkxj †jv‡Kiv cÖvqB Zv‡`i Abb¨ mvaviY wPš—v wb‡q wbgMœ _v‡Kb|
07. Rainfall in the desert is not only low but extremely ____.
a) intense b) erratic
c) meager d) undesirable ans. B
S: gi“f~wg‡Z e„wó ïay KgB bq eis Zv Lye †ewk AwbqwgZ nIqv A‡_© Erratic kãwUB GLv‡b †ewk Lvc Lvq|
Intense – Zxeª; Zx²; cÖej Erratic – AwbwðZ; AwbqwgZ
Meager – AcÖPzi; Aí; `ye©j; K…k Undesirable – A¯ú„n¨; AevwÃZ
ev‡K¨i A_©t gi“f~wg‡Z e„wó ïay KgB bq eis Zv Lye †ewk AwbqwgZ|
08. If you smuggle goods into the country, they may be ____ by the customs authority.
a) possessed b) punished
c) confiscated d) fined ans. C
Repeat: Rajshahi Krishi Unnayan Bank (Supervisor) 18.08.2017 & Question no: 03 (Page 102).
09. It is not ____ for a man to be confined to the pursuit of wealth.
a) easy b) healthy
c) possible d) common ans. B
Solution: †kvfbxq bq A‡_© Not healthy Gi e¨envi GLv‡b j¶¨bxq|
ev‡K¨i A_©t ïay m¤ú‡`i wcQ‡b †QvUvi g‡a¨ wb‡R‡K mxgve× ivLv GKRb gvby‡li Rb¨ †kvfbxq bq|
10. ____ pollution control measures are expensive, many industries hesitate to adopt them.
a) Although b) However
c) Because d) Despite ans. C
Solution: e¨q eûj nIqvi Kvi‡Y eySv‡Z GLv‡b Because e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e|
Although – hw`I However – hvB †nvK
Despite – m‡Ë¡I Hesitate – wØav/ BZ¯—Z Kiv
ev‡K¨i A_©t `~lY wbqš¿‡bi c×wZ¸‡jv LyeB e¨qeûj nIqvi Kvi‡Y A‡bK wkí cÖwZôvb¸‡jv †mB c`‡¶c wb‡Z
BZ¯—Z K‡i|
Q. Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to that expressed in the original pair.
11. ANARCHY : GOVERNMENT
a) penury : wealth b) chaos : disorder
c) monarchy : republic d) verbosity : words ans. A
Repeat: Southeast Bank Ltd. (TO) 28.04.2018 & Question: 03 (Page 285).

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12. DELAY : EXPEDITE
a) related : halt b) block : obstruct
c) detain : dispatch d) drag : procrastinate ans. C
Solution: Delay – wej¤^/ †`wi Kiv Expedite – AMÖMwZ‡Z mnvqZv Kiv
Relate – eY©bv †`Iqv Halt – weiwZ; mvgwqK wbe„wË
Block – e‡ov I wb‡iU Kv‡Vi UzKiv, cv_i BZ¨vw` Obstruct – evav †`Iqv
Detain – AvU‡K/ †VwK‡q ivLv Dispatch – `ª“Z †cÖiY
Drag – AMÖMwZ ev DbœwZi c‡_ Aš—ivq Procrastinate – Kvj‡¶cY Kiv
e¨vL¨vt †Kvb wKQz‡Z Delay Ki‡j Zv Expedite Kiv hvq bv| Avi †Kvb wKQz Detain Ki‡j Zv Dispatch Kiv hvq
bv|
13. SUBMISSIVE : DISOBEDIENT
a) comply : conform b) heed : acquiesce
c) obey : hearken to d) observe : defy ans. D
Solution: Submissive – ek¨; eva¨ Disobedient – Aeva¨
Comply – gZ †`Iqv Conform – Abyiƒc nIqv
Heed – Aeavb/KY©cvZ Kiv Acquiesce – m¤§wZ ev ivwR nIqv
Obey – †g‡b Pjv; eva¨ nIqv Hearken – KY©cvZ/ kªeY Kiv
Observe – wbqg-Kvbyb †g‡b Pjv Defy – cÖKv‡k¨ we‡ivwaZv Kiv
e¨vL¨vt whwb Submissive wZwb KL‡bv Disobedient nb bv| Avi whwb Observe K‡ib wZwb KL‡bv Defy K‡ib bv|
14. EXCITE : CALM
a) retrain : compose b) agitate : trouble
c) stimulate : cool down d) upset : perturb ans. C
Solution: Excite – Av‡›`vwjZ Kiv; D‡ËwRZ Kiv Calm – (AvenvIqv m¤^‡Ü) wbe©vZ; cÖkvš—; kvš—
Retrain – a‡i ivLv; eRvq ivLv Compose – GKÎ n‡q ev GK‡Î K‡i MVb Kiv
Agitate – (Zij c`v_©) bvov; SvKv‡bv Trouble – `ywðš—vq/ A¯^w¯—‡Z †djv
Stimulate – DÏxwcZ Kiv; RvwM‡q †Zvjv Cool down – kvš— nIqv
Upset – Dëv‡bv; D‡ë cov Perturb – D‡ËwRZ Kiv; weNœ m„wó Kiv
e¨vL¨vt Excite Ges Calm ci¯úi wecixZ kã| †Zgwb Stimulate Ges Cool down ci¯úi wecixZ kã|
15. LENGTHEN : PROLONG
a) distance : reduce b) stretch : extend
c) draw out : shorten d) reach out : cut short ans. B
Solution: Lengthen – `xN© ev `xN©vwqZ Kiv Prolong – cÖmvwiZ Kiv; `xN©vwqZ Kiv
Distance – `~iZ¡ Reduce – Kgv‡bv; n«vm Kiv
Stretch – †U‡b evov‡bv; we¯—…Z Kiv Extend – cÖmvwiZ Kiv ev nIqv
Draw out – †U‡b †ei Kiv Shorten – †QvU/ msw¶ß nIqv ev Kiv
Reach out – evov‡bv Cut short – msw¶ß Kiv
e¨vL¨vt Lengthen Ges Prolong ci¯úi wecixZ kã| †Zgwb Stretch Ges Extend ci¯úi wecixZ kã|

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