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    The Gas

    Uploaded by

    Carl Bryan Tadle Reños
    The document discusses gas refrigeration cycles such as reversed Brayton cycle. It provides details about various components and processes involved. Some key points: - Gas refrigeration cycles have lower mass than vapor compression but lower COP for same capacity. - Reversed Brayton cycle is used for air refrigeration and liquefaction. It involves constant pressure cooling in the expander. - Aircraft refrigeration typically uses air as the refrigerant and reversed Brayton cycle to minimize mass.

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    The Gas

    Uploaded by

    Carl Bryan Tadle Reños
    30 views3 pages
    The document discusses gas refrigeration cycles such as reversed Brayton cycle. It provides details about various components and processes involved. Some key points: - Gas refrigeration cycles have lower mass than vapor compression but lower COP for same capacity. - Reversed Brayton cycle is used for air refrigeration and liquefaction. It involves constant pressure cooling in the expander. - Aircraft refrigeration typically uses air as the refrigerant and reversed Brayton cycle to minimize mass.

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    The-gas

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    The document discusses gas refrigeration cycles such as reversed Brayton cycle. It provides details about various components and processes involved. Some key points: - Gas refrigeration cycles have lower mass than vapor compression but lower COP for same capacity. - Reversed Brayton cycle is used for air refrigeration and liquefaction. It involves constant pressure cooling in the expander. - Aircraft refrigeration typically uses air as the refrigerant and reversed Brayton cycle to minimize mass.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    30 views3 pages

    The Gas

    Uploaded by

    Carl Bryan Tadle Reños
    The document discusses gas refrigeration cycles such as reversed Brayton cycle. It provides details about various components and processes involved. Some key points: - Gas refrigeration cycles have lower mass than vapor compression but lower COP for same capacity. - Reversed Brayton cycle is used for air refrigeration and liquefaction. It involves constant pressure cooling in the expander. - Aircraft refrigeration typically uses air as the refrigerant and reversed Brayton cycle to minimize mass.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 3

    The gas-refrigeration system is

    1. less heavy and bulky than the vapour compression cycle


    How is the COP of gas-refrigeration cycle compared with the COP of vapour compression cycle, for the
    same capacity?
    1. the COP of gas-refrigeration cycle is lower than the COP of vapour compression cycle, for the same
    capacity
    The ideal gas-refrigeration cycle is similar to
    1. Reversed Brayton cycle
    In gas cycle refrigeration system, the throttle valve of a vapour compression refrigerant system is
    replaced by
    1. expander
    Air refrigeration cycle is used in
    1. Gas liquefaction
    In a reversed Brayton cycle, the heat is absorbed by the air during
    1. constant pressure expansion process
    A refrigerating system operating on reversed Brayton refrigeration cycle is used for maintaining 250 K.
    If the temperature at the end of constant pressure cooling is 300 K and rise in the temperature of air
    in the refrigerator is 50 K, then the net work of compression will be (assume air as working substance
    with Cp = 1 kJ/kg)
    1. 50 kJ/kg
    Bell-Coleman cycle is also known as
    1. Reversed Brayton or Joule's cycle
    One tonne of refrigeration (1TR) means that the heat removing capacity is
    1. 211 kJ/min
    While designing the refrigeration system of an aircraft, the prime consideration is that the
    1. Mass of refrigeration equipment is low
    Refrigeration in aeroplanes usually employs the following refrigerant
    1. Air
    Air refrigeration operates on
    1. Reversed Brayton Cycle
    Which one of the following is NOT a true advantage of Bell-Coleman cycle
    1. Weight of air refrigeration equipment per ton of refrigeration is much more in aircraft than other
    refrigeration system
    In gas refrigeration, evaporator is replaced by a
    1. Refrigerator
    In gas refrigeration, condenser is replaced by a
    1. Cooler
    In gas refrigeration, expansion valve is replaced by
    1. Turbine
    In gas refrigeration, COP is
    1. Cooling effect/Net work done
    Gas refrigeration is more harmful than vapor compression refrigeration
    1. NO
    The theoretical expansion process used in gas refrigeration is
    1. Isentropic
    Secondary refrigerant used in gas refrigeration
    1. None
    The work done in the compressor of a reversed Brayton gas refrigeration is
    1. Both m.(h2-h1) and m.cp(t2-t1)
    The work done in the expander of a reversed Brayton gas refrigeration is
    1. Both m.(h3-h4) and m.cp(t3-t4)
    The work done in the cooler of a reversed Brayton gas refrigeration is
    1. Both m.(h2-h3) and m.cp(t2-t3)
    Which of the following is not a component of a simple aircraft cooling system?
    1. Generator
    The COP of n actual simple aircraft cooling system is given by _____ where:T6 = inside temperature of
    the cabinT5' = exit temperature of the cooling turbineT3' = temperature at the compressor exitT2' =
    stagnation temperature
    1. \frac{T_6-T_{5'}}{T_{3'}-T_{2'}}
    T
    3
    ′

    −T
    2
    ′

    T
    6

    −T
    5
    ′

    What is the coefficient of performance of the refrigeration system working on reversed Carnot cycle,
    having "Qa" as heat absorbed by the air during isothermal expansion per kg of air and "Qr" as heat
    rejected during isothermal compression per kg of air?
    1. COP=\frac{Q_a}{Q_r-Q_a}COP=
    Q
    r

    −Q
    a

    Q
    a

    For a simple aircraft refrigeration system, which one of the following is NOT a process of the cycle?
    1. Heating process
    Reduction in operating pressure in the Air refrigeration cycle results in _______
    1. increase in C.O.P.
    What is the common application of Air standard refrigeration system?
    1. Aircraft air conditioning
    In transport aviation, the air conditioning systems are based on ____ cycle.
    1. Reversed Brayton cycle
    Problem 1) A refrigerator using helium gas operates on a reversed Brayton cycle with a pressure ratio
    of 5.0. Prior to the compression, the gas occupies 100 cm^3 at a pressure of 150 kPa and a
    temperature of -23 C. Its volume at the end of the expansion is 80 cm^3. Determine the temperature
    at all points of the cycle. Also, find the refrigerator's coefficient of performance, its power input, and
    its refrigeration capacity if it operates at 60 cycles per second. Take R = 2.0769 kJ/kg.K and (Cp/Cv ) =
    5/3 for helium. Draw the schematic diagram and T-S diagram. Upload your solution to our
    classroom.Question: How much is the temperature at the exit of the cooling turbine?
    1. 200 K
    Problem 1) A refrigerator using helium gas operates on a reversed Brayton cycle with a pressure ratio
    of 5.0. Prior to the compression, the gas occupies 100 cm^3 at a pressure of 150 kPa and a
    temperature of -23 C. Its volume at the end of the expansion is 80 cm^3. Determine the temperature
    at all points of the cycle. Also, find the refrigerator's coefficient of performance, its power input, and
    its refrigeration capacity if it operates at 60 cycles per second. Take R = 2.0769 kJ/kg.K and (Cp/Cv ) =
    5/3 for helium. Draw the schematic diagram and T-S diagram. Upload your solution to our
    classroom.Question: How much is the temperature at the entrance of the cooling turbine?
    1. 380.73 K
    Problem 1) A refrigerator using helium gas operates on a reversed Brayton cycle with a pressure ratio
    of 5.0. Prior to the compression, the gas occupies 100 cm^3 at a pressure of 150 kPa and a
    temperature of -23 C. Its volume at the end of the expansion is 80 cm^3. Determine the temperature
    at all points of the cycle. Also, find the refrigerator's coefficient of performance, its power input, and
    its refrigeration capacity if it operates at 60 cycles per second. Take R = 2.0769 kJ/kg.K and (Cp/Cv ) =
    5/3 for helium. Draw the schematic diagram and T-S diagram. Upload your solution to our
    classroom.Question: How much is the temperature at the exit of the compressor?
    1. 475.91 K
    Problem 1) A refrigerator using helium gas operates on a reversed Brayton cycle with a pressure ratio
    of 5.0. Prior to the compression, the gas occupies 100 cm^3 at a pressure of 150 kPa and a
    temperature of -23 C. Its volume at the end of the expansion is 80 cm^3. Determine the temperature
    at all points of the cycle. Also, find the refrigerator's coefficient of performance, its power input, and
    its refrigeration capacity if it operates at 60 cycles per second. Take R = 2.0769 kJ/kg.K and (Cp/Cv ) =
    5/3 for helium. Draw the schematic diagram and T-S diagram. Upload your solution to our
    classroom.Question: How much is the COP?
    1. 1.107
    Problem 1) A refrigerator using helium gas operates on a reversed Brayton cycle with a pressure ratio
    of 5.0. Prior to the compression, the gas occupies 100 cm^3 at a pressure of 150 kPa and a
    temperature of -23 C. Its volume at the end of the expansion is 80 cm^3. Determine the temperature
    at all points of the cycle. Also, find the refrigerator's coefficient of performance, its power input, and
    its refrigeration capacity if it operates at 60 cycles per second. Take R = 2.0769 kJ/kg.K and (Cp/Cv ) =
    5/3 for helium. Draw the schematic diagram and T-S diagram. Upload your solution to our
    classroom.Question: How much is the power input?
    1. 406.64 Watts
    Problem 1) A refrigerator using helium gas operates on a reversed Brayton cycle with a pressure ratio
    of 5.0. Prior to the compression, the gas occupies 100 cm^3 at a pressure of 150 kPa and a
    temperature of -23 C. Its volume at the end of the expansion is 80 cm^3. Determine the temperature
    at all points of the cycle. Also, find the refrigerator's coefficient of performance, its power input, and
    its refrigeration capacity if it operates at 60 cycles per second. Take R = 2.0769 kJ/kg.K and (Cp/Cv ) =
    5/3 for helium. Draw the schematic diagram and T-S diagram. Upload your solution to our
    classroom.Question: How much is the refrigeration capacity?
    1. 450 Watts

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