Revision - The 1 Term Test Grade 12: A.Exercises I. Pronunciation

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Date: _______ Student’s name: ____________Class: 12___School year: 2021-2022

REVISION – THE 1st TERM TEST


GRADE 12

A.EXERCISES
I. Pronunciation
Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the other three by circling A, B, C, or D.
1. A.applicant B. candidate C. demonstrate D. tuition
2. A.shortlist B. survive C. unique D. apply
3. A. administrator B. generosity C. approachable D. articulate
4. A. conservation B. rhinoceros C. perseverance D. generosity
5. A. endangered B. replenish C. habitat D. survival
6. A. essential B. achievement C. inherit D. represent
7. A. specialise B. relevant C. candidate D. potential
8. A. climatic B. occasion C. represent D. inherit
9. A. tedious B. survival C. replenish D. essential
10. A. trailer B. tailor C. recruit D. native
Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the other three by
circling A, B, C, or D.
1. A. sure B. sun C. sing D. sit
2. A. desire B. desert C. disease D. descend
3. A. advice B. habitat C. hacker D. navigate
4. A. geothemal B. pathway C. prosthetic D. weather
5. A. healthy B. ahead C. bread D. seatbelt
6. A. vulnerable B. ultimate C. figure D. humble
7. A. migrate B. maintain C. faraway D. automated
8. A. dressed B. joined C. matched D. dropped
9. A. activate B. algorithm C. artificial D. attack
10. A. sanitation B. habitat C. nature D. education
II. Vocabulary and Grammar
Complete the sentences using the future perfect form of the words in brackets.
1. I don't think I __will have finished__________ (finish) these exercises by 3 o’clock.
2. I believe they ___will have won________ (win) 3 games by the end of month.
3.They ___will have had____________(have) breakfast before we come.
4. I ____will have translated__________(translate) this text by 2 o'clock tomorrow.
5. I __will have written_____________(write) my essay on the Siberian tigers by the time you ring
me up.
6. Tony thought, "By the end of the fortnight we ____will have spent__________(spend) all our
money. But by that time, perhaps, I ___will have found_________(find) another job.
7. Next year Tom and Alice ___will have been married_________(be married) for 25 years.
8. He___won’t have written_____________ (not, write) 3 books by the year 2009.
9. By the end of the term, we ___will have read___________(read) two English books.
10. If I had known that you were here, I ____will have visited_________(visit) you.
11. I _______will have taken____________(take) the course if I had known about the job's
requirement.
12. Long ____will have won___________(win) the race if he hadn't fallen.
13. If I ____had___________(have) a compass, we wouldn't have got lost in the forest.
14. If you hadn't eaten three bowls of noodles, you __won’t have had_____________(not/have) a
stomachache.
15. Sammy ___will have become__________(become) a great lawyer if she hadn't left
university.
16. Ricky would have been on time if he ____will have waken up___________(wake up) earlier.
17. If we had gone to the cinema, we ____will have seen_______________(see) the new Jurassic
World film.

Complete each sentence with the most suitable answer by circling A, B, C or D.


1. Penny made her husband _______their house.
A. sell B. to sell C. is selling D. sells
2. I had the furniture ______to my house.
A. delivers B. delivered C. delivering D. to deliver
3. As I have put on weight recently, I have to get the tailor ______my suit before my graduation
ceremony.
A. fix B. fixed C. to fixing D. to fix
4. The best thing that you can do to extend the life of your car is to have your car _____ on a routine
basis.
A. to service B. to be serviced C. service D. serviced
5. The engineering students had the automated software _____.
A.wrote B. written C. write D. to write
6. Our English teacher has us _____ the homework in a week.
A. does B. do C. done D. to do
7. My friends get me _____ the quiz.
A. to take B. take C. taking D. took
8. He is well-liked by his co-workers because he has a(n)______ personality.
A. bubbly B. talkative C. annoying D.anxious
9. During her career, she has worked in well-known retail stores as a sales_______.
A. waitress B. associate C. helper D. officier
10. In order to become a successful lawyer, you need to try your best to defend your _____.
A. guests B. customers C. criminals D. clients
11. The job market is very________ in our country.
A. competitive B. dangerous C. risky D. crowded
12. Larry has been working hard, so his boss is considering giving him a______.
A. progression B. salary C. promotion D. rise
13. If it rains, we ______ at home.
A. would stay B. would have stayed C. stay D. will stay
14. If you _____harder, you will fail the exam.
A. would not try B. would not have tried
C. do not try D. will not try
15. If you behave well yourself, you _____ with us to the concert.
A. would come B. would have come
C. can come D. will come
16. If you do not work, you ______ holidays next week.
A. would not have B. would not have had
C. do not have D. will not have
17. I wish I______ taller, because I am not very tall.
A. were B. would have been C. would be D. will be
18. I wish I_____ on holiday with you tomorrow, but I am busy.
A. would go B. would have gone C. went D. could go
19. I wish that the car ____ faster.
A. would go B. would have gone C. gone D. will go
20. There are no buses, _______you'll have to walk.
A. so that B. such that C. so D. but
21. Helen looked very frightened last night. She looked as if she _____a ghost.
A. will see B. saw C. had seen D. see
22. Sarah is going on a diet _____ lose weight.
A.in order to B. so that C. for D. although
Complete the sentences by using the correct form of the adjectives in the box
better small
rich less happy
fast cheap more
1. The ___harder__________you study for these exams, the _____better________you will do.
2. She doesn't really like wine, so the___more___ a bottle you find, the _____more_______ it will
be for us.
3. My roommate is driving me mad! It seems that the______later______ it is at night, the
____louder_____ he plays music!
4. He spent a year in Hue and loves food with chilli peppers. The ___spicier_________ the food is,
the ____more_________ he likes it.
5. Of course you can come to the party. The_____more________ the____merrier_______ .
6. Animal habitats are destroyed when we cut down trees. So, the ____more__________ trees we
cut down, the ______faster_______.
7. He has 6 large dogs to protect his house. The _bigger__________the dog, the __safer_________
he feels.
8. Earning money has always been the thing that pleases him most. The __richer_________ he
becomes, the _____happier_________ he is.
9. The ____warmer________ the Earth gets, the _______________ the ice caps melt.
Complete the text with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Lifelong learning is about (1)____cultivation________ an enduring (2)
__curiousness__________and a desire to learn - not just in class, but in every area of a child's life.
(CULTIVATE – CURIOUS)
Often, students will discover topics that interest them - whether it's a subject at school like math or
science, or a hobby like hockey or cooking. Children who have experienced positive and
(3)_____richer_________ learning experiences are far more likely to feel confident about (4)
___pursue_____________new educational goals. They approach each new topicwith excitement
and understand how to overcome obstacles. This thirst for knowledge sets a strong foundation for
success in school - and in life! (RICH – PURSUE)
Students who are lifelong learners are better prepared to grasp new technology, new academic
challenges, and opportunities for personal (5)____growth___________. They are able to generate
(6)____creativite_____________ solutions to challenging problems, and have open minds that are
(7) ______received____________to new ideas and points of view. (GROW – CREATE –
RECEIVE).
The (8)________capabilities_________ to continue learning new skills will also impact your
child's future professional development, and may even improve their overall health and wellbeing.
Studies have shown, for example, that lifelong learning promotes healthy
(9)______aging___________ and cognitive health well into (10)____adulthood__________.
(CAPABLE – AGE – ADULT)

III. Reading
Read the text and choose the most suitable word to fit each gap by circling A, B, C or D.
Today, with a couple of clicks, you can know everything happening in the world. So it should come
as little (1)_________ that the Internet has headlined the top 25 innovations of the past quarter
century, according to a panel of technology leaders assembled to promote inventiveness.
In creating the list, the group (2)_________ twenty-five non-medically related technological
innovations that have become widely used since 1980. These innovations are readily recognizable
by most Americans, have had a direct impact on our everyday lives, and may also dramatically
affect our lives (3)__________.
The top innovation, the Web, created by British software consultant Tim Berners-Lee was
(4)__________ by the multitude of information systems requiring complicated access, Berners-Lee
fashioned a universal one that made information readily (5)___________. He created HTML
(hypertext markup language) and its rule of usage (HTTP, hypertext transfer protocol). In 1991 he
unveiled the World Wide Web. Today, this No. 1 invention has become so commonplace that it is
almost taken for granted.
1.A. agreement B. surprise C. belief D. concern
2. A. turned down B. took over C. singled out D. gave in
3. A. for a moment B. in the future C. form then on D. at that time
4. A. angry B. distressed C. upset D. frustrated
5. A. available B. unforgettable C. important D. consistent

Read the text and answer the questions by circling A, B, C or D.


Reading 1
Florence Nightingale was born in Italy on 12 May, 1820 and was named Florence after the city
where she was born. Her parents were a wealthy couple, who had toured Europe for two years on
their honeymoon. During their travels, their first daughter, Parthenope, was born in Naples
(Parthenope is the Greek Name for this ancient city), followed one year later by Florence. On
returning to England, the Nightingales divided their time between two homes. In summer months
they lived at Lea Hurst in Derbyshire, and moved to Embley in Hampshire for the winter.
Florence and Parthenope were taught at home by their father, who graduated from Cambridge
University. Florence was good at studying, while her sister excelled at painting and making clothes.
Florence grew up to be a lively and attractive young woman, admired in the family's social circle.
She was expected to make a good marriage, but Florence had other concerns. In 1837, Florence had
what she described as her “calling.” She was determined to do some work. During those days, her
parents refused to allow her to become a nurse as in the mid-nineteenth century, it was not
considered a suitable profession for a well-educated woman. Florence went to Europe with two
friends in spite of her family's objection. The three traveled to Italy, Egypt, and Greece. Florence
then began her nursing training.
1. Which of the following description about Florence’s family is true?
A. Her parents were rich. B. Her father and her mother were separate
C. They moved several times a year. D. Florence had only one younger sister.
2. Florence was___________.
A. a good wife B. graduated from Cambridge University
C. good at studying D. attractive in school
3. What is Florence's "calling"?
A. to make a good marriage B. to be a well-educated woman
C. to be a nurse D. to travel around the world
4. Why did Florence's parents refuse to allow her to become a nurse?
A. Because they wanted her to be a well-educated woman.
B. Because at the time people didn't think much of nursing.
C. Because well-educated women were despised at that time.
D. Because she didn't receive any training about it.
Reading 2
Joy Hirsch, a neuroscientist in New York, has recently found evidence that children and adults don't
use the same parts of the brain when learning a second language. He used an instrument called an
MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) to study the brains of two groups of bilingual people. One group
consisted of those who had learned a second language as children. The other consisted of people
who learned their second language later in life. People from both groups were placed inside the MRI
scanner. This allowed Hirsch to see which parts of the brain were getting more blood and were more
active. He asked people from both groups to think about what they had done the day before, first in
one language and then the other. They couldn't speak out loud, because any movement would
disrupt the scanning.
Hirsch looked specifically at two language centers in the brain-Broca's area, believed to control
speech production, and Wernicke's area, thought to process meaning. He found that both groups of
people used the same part of Wernicke's area no matter what language they were speaking. But how
they used Broca's area was different.
People who learned a second language as children used the same region in Broca's area for both
languages. People who learned a second language later in life used a special part of Broca's area for
their second language-near the one activated for their native tongue.
How does Hirsch explain this difference? He believes that, when language is first being
programmed in young children, their brains may mix all languages into the same area. But once that
programming is complete, a different part of the brain must take over a new language. Another
possibility is simply that we may acquire languages differently as children than we do as adults.
Hirsch thinks that mothers teach a baby to speak by using different methods such as touch, sound,
and sight. And that's very different from sitting in a high school class.
1. What is the topic of the text?
A. How people become bilingual
B. How to be a better second language learner
C. Research into the brains of bilingual people
D. The best ways to acquire languages at different ages
2. What was the purpose of using the MRI scanner?
A. to observe the activities of the brains when people use languages
B. to see the movements of the brains when people speak
C. to observe the areas of the brains when people slept
D. to find out the best areas of the brains for learning second languages
3. The language center in the brain that is believed to control speech production is called
__________.
A. MRI B. native tongue C. Wernicke's area D. Broca's area
4. Which of the following is TRUE for bilingual people?
A. Bilinguals use the same part of Wernicke's area.
B. Bilinguals use the same part of Broca's area.
C. Monolinguals never use Broca's area and Wernicke's area.
D. Bilinguals use different parts of Wernicke's area.
5. What is different about how adults learn languages, compared to young children?
A. They are often taught by their mothers.
B. They mainly learn in a formal classroom setting.
C. They use different methods to learn, such as with touch, sound, sight.
D. Their brains mix the languages in the same area.

III. Writing
Rewrite the sentences with the word/phrase in the brackets.
1.He dropped out of school. He doesn't have a steady income now. (if)
 __if he hadn’t dropped out of school , he couldn’t have a steady income now.
_________________________________________________________.
2.He lost his job. He's unemployed now. (if)
 _if he hadn’t lost his job , he wouldn’t be unemployed now .
__________________________________________________________.
3. His pet died. That's why he is unhappy now. (if)
 __if his pet hadn’t died , he wouldn’t be unhappy now.
__________________________________________________________.
4. She forgot her phone at home. Nobody could contact her. (if)
 ______if she hadn’t forgot her phone at home , everybody could have contracted her
______________________________________________________.
5. Tom didn't see the boss earlier. He waited for him. (if)
___ If Tom had seen the boss earlier, he wouldn’t have waiting for him now.
_________________________________________________________.
6. You didn't pass your exams because you didn't try hard. (if)
 _________You could have passed your exams , if you had tried harder
__________________________________________________.
7. People didn't know that writer because he didn't publish a book when he was alive. (if)
 _____If he had published a book when he was alive , people would have known him
_______________________________________________________.
8. They didn't give me a job, so I continued to study higher. (if)
 _____If they didn’t given me a job , I would have continued to study higher
_________________________________________________________.
9. I'd like to have a university degree. I want to find a good job. (so that)
 _______I’d like to have a university degree so that I can find a good job
_______________________________________________________.
10.The job was very difficult. She got extra training. (so…that)
 _____the job was so difficult that she got extra training.
_________________________________________________________.
11. A big supermarket usually has a very wide choice. (the)
 ______________________________________________________________.
12. When the weather is hot, the beaches get crowded. (the)
 ______________________________________________________________.
13. He said, “I’m sorry I’m late”. (apologize)
 __________I’m apologize for my late.
____________________________________________________.
14. “I’ll drive you to the airport. I insist.”, John said to Linda.(insist)
 __________________i insist on drive you to the airport.
____________________________________________.
15. “In your place, I would learn English” she said to me. (advise)
 ______________she advise me to learn English.
________________________________________________.

B. PRACTISE TEST

TEST YOURSELF 1
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D on to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1.
A. ultimate B. tedious C. motivate D. rewarding
Question 2.
A. pursuit B. secure C. shadow D. employ
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D on to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the
other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 3.
A. volunteer B. mature C. genius D. pursue
Question 4.
A. dishwasher B. ambition C. advice D. hospitality
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the
following exchanges.
Question 5. Mai is asking Phuong about her plans.
Mai: “What are your plans when you leave school?”
Phuong: “_________”
A. I think that would be a great plan to do.
B. I'd like to see a movie.
C. I could never work as volunteer!
D. I'd like to take a gap year.
Question 6. Jake is asking Brandon for his opinion.
Jake: “Did you like my presentation today?”
Brandon: “__________”
A. I really enjoyed it. B. What time was it?
C. That's great. D. I didn’t know that.
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 7. Our cable company provides adequate service, not great but not too bad, either.
A. sufficient B. comfortable C. inept D. unable
Question 8.I really enjoy the flexible working hours here at this company.
A. rigid B. adjustable C. stubborn D. resistant
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 9. The doctor told him to decrease his sugar intake.
A. cut down on B. face up to C. watch out for D. go on with
Question 10. When we go to Dong Hoi, I really want to visit my old friend.
A. drop out of B. get on with C. put up with D. drop in on
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best completes each of
the following questions.
Question 11. Is Luke a/an ______ I am?
A. more good player than B. better player than
C. as better player as D. so good player as
Question 12.I wish I ______ your advice that day.
A. would not taken B. took
C. would not have taken D. had taken
Question 13. If Mary _______ the work by six o’clock, she will come to the party.
A. finishes B. has finishes C. finished D. is finishing
Question 14. Many teachers agree that one's language skills _______ by listening to others.
A. could have improved B. can improve
C. used to improved D. can be improved
Question 15. I don't notice things _______ I used to.
A. more well than B. as well than C. as well as D. so well as
Question 16. The taste of the coffee____________ if you add some salt.
A. should have affected B. has to be affected
C. can be affected D. could affect
Question 17. If Susan ______ to school yesterday, she ____ us.
A. had come, would have seen B. has come, would have seen
C. came, would see D. had come, would see
Question 18. It sells _______ I never buy anything.
A. such expensive clothes B. so expensive clothes that
C. so expensive clothes D. such expensive clothes that
Question 19. If Jane ______ the money tomorrow, she _____ to the restaurant with us.
A. had, would go B. has, will go C. will have, will go D. has, goes
Question 20. According to studies, single women often lack satisfactory life insurance coverage and
64 percent of American women ______life insurance at all.
A. Aren’t carried B. didn’t carry
C. weren’t carried D. don’t carry
Question 21. Jane is certain that if you ______ the truth, everyone ______you.
A. will tell, believe B. tell, believe C. tell, will believe D. told, believe
Question 22. I don't earn ______ I would like.
A. more money than B. much more money than
C. as much money as D. so much money so
Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.
Jerry was a fourteen-year-old moody boy. More often than not, he was easily (23) _____by what
happened to him. When something frustrating or painful took place, the first thing (24)______
his mind was "Why me?" Instead of learning something from unpleasant experiences, he
complained and blamed others for it, which damaged the relationship between him and his fellow
students. He ended up (25)______. Noticing his problem, his teacher had a long talk with him.
"Your attitude is an important factor in your interpersonal relationship," his teacher said. "Try
looking on the bright side of things and turn the negative thought into a positive thought. Then you
can see things differently. By and by, you will (26)______ getting along well with your classmates."
After the talk, Jerry did what the teacher told him and changed himself. He found that he
(27)______ a lot from the teacher’s advice.
Question 23.
A.endangered B. affected C. panicked D. ignored
Question 24.
A. came into B. he came across C. he thought of D. that went through
Question 25.
A. being protested B. to be declined C. being isolated D. as a victim
Question 26.
A. have no issues B. be more likely to C. come into D. have no difficulty
Question 27.
A. was benefited B. benefited C. was enriched D. indeed enriched
Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 28 to 34.
Adults think playing sports is beneficial for children because it is fun and helps children stay in
shape and even develop their social skills when they play with others. However, playing sports can
have negative effects on children. It may produce feelings of poor self-esteem or aggressive
behavior in some children. According to research on kids and sports, 20 million out of the 40
million kids who play sports in the US say they have been yelled at or called names while playing
sports. Thus, many children think sports are just too aggressive.
Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches whom children usually look up to,
are the main cause of too much aggression in children's sports. They think children copy aggressive
adult behavior that is then further reinforced through both positive and negative feedback. Often
these adults behave aggressively themselves, sending children the message that winning is
everything. Children are even taught that hurting other players is acceptable, or are pushed to
continue playing even when they are injured. In addition, the media makes violence seem exciting.
Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.
To solve this problem, parents and coaches should act as better examples for children and teach
them better values. They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively. Instead, they
should teach children to enjoy themselves whether they win or not. It is not necessary to knock
oneself out to enjoy sports. In addition, children should not be allowed to continue to play when
they are injured so that they won't think winning is more important than health. If people make
some basic changes, children might learn to enjoy sports again.
Question 28. What is the benefit of playing sports according to the passage?
A. It is fun.
B. it helps children stay healthy
C. It helps develop children’s social skills.
D. All are correct
Question 29. What does the idiom "call names" mean?
A. To have a roll call.
B. To give someone a nickname
C. To name a person after someone else
D. To insult or abuse someone with words
Question 30. What is the main cause of more aggressive playing?
A. adults B. referees C. other players D. the media
Question 31. Which is NOT mentioned as a negative message that affects children?
A. Winning is everything.
B. Hurting others while playing sports is alright.
C. You must continue playing when injured.
D. It is acceptable to lose.
Question 32. Which is the closest in meaning to the word "values" in paragraph 3?
A. weaknesses B. importance C. consequences D. losses
Question 33. Which statement is NOT true?
A. Parents and coaches are sending children the message that winning is everything when they push
injured children to continue to play.
B. About 50 percent of children had some negative experience when playing sports.
C. Though children look up to their parents and coaches, they seldom copy adult aggressive
behavior.
D. To knock oneself out means to try so hard that one becomes exhausted.
Question 34. What is the main idea of this article?
A. Playing sports can be hazardous to children's health.
B. Playing sports may have negative results.
C. Adults put too much emphasis on winning.
D. Children shouldn't indulge themselves in sports.
Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 35 to 42.
Most people are afraid of something. Some people are afraid of the dark while others are afraid of
cats or of driving on busy streets. There are some people who do not just have a normal fear of
something: they have a "phobia". The word phobia comes from the Greek word phobos, which
means fear. In addition, a phobia is different from just being afraid. A phobia is an extreme fear and
it is a very strong reaction to something.
For decades, psychologists have been interested in how the human mind works and why people
have phobias. However, no one can be certain what the causes of phobia are. Generally, there are
two main theories about what causes phobias. One theory is that a phobia is learned. For example, a
girl got bitten by a big dog when she was three. From this experience, she learns to be very afraid of
dogs. Every time she sees a dog, she feels afraid and thus develops cynophobia. There is another
way she could learn to develop this phobia by learning it from someone else. For example,
whenever the girl and her father are in a park and see a dog, the father gets very scared. The girl
sees how her father reacts and she develops cynophobia consequently.
The second theory says that a phobia is only a sign or a symptom of another problem. The phobia
itself is not a real problem. It is usually a serious emotional problem. For example, there is a woman
who is afraid of being in closed places. She has claustrophobia. According to this theory, she
actually has another problem: she is really showing her fear of something else, not necessarily the
fear itself. What she fears is not the closed places but her father, who was very strict and often
yelled at her when she was young. Her fear of being in closed places is only a sign of her serious
problem concerning her father.
Although both theories look similar, there are still some differences between them. Knowing the
differences is important because it affects how the phobia is treated. If we know the cause, then we
can find the best treatment. If a phobia is learned, perhaps it can be unlearned. A psychologist who
believes the first theory will try to teach someone to react differently when he or she sees a dog. On
the other hand, a psychologist who believes the second theory will try to help the patient find the
deeper problem and how this deeper problem is related to the phobia.
Question 35. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. A child may develop cynophobia from a dog bite.
B. Cynophobia cannot be learned from someone else.
C. People cannot learn to control their phobias.
D. A phobia is by no means a strong reaction to something.
Question 36. In which paragraph can the definition of phobia be found?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4.
Question 37. Which of the following jobs would be bad for someone who has claustrophobia?
A. grocery store clerk B. zookeeper
C. public park attendant D. elevator operator
Question 38. What does “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. being afraid B. an extreme fear C. a strong reaction D. a phobia
Question 39. Which is the closest in meaning to the word “symptom” in paragraph 3?
A. character B. mark C. indication D. inclination
Question 40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as one of the causes of
phobias?
A. The patient develops phobias from his/her own experiences.
B. The patient develops phobias because of his/her biological genes.
C. The patient develops phobias due to his/her emotional problems.
D. The patient develops phobias from how other people treat him/her.
Question 41. According to the first theory, if a phobia is learned,…..
A. it cannot be cured
B. it shows the signs of another problem
C. it can be unlearned
D. it requires digging deep into the patients' emotions
Question 42. The passage was written mainly to…………………….
A. introduce a new disease found by the psychologists in the world
B. explain the possible reasons of phobia and how they can be solved
C. emphasize the advantages and disadvantages of both theories
D. highlight the seriousness of all kinds of phobias
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following questions.
Question 43. You didn't go to our group study, so now you don't understand the lesson.
A. If you had gone to our group study, you would understand the lesson.
B. If you go to our group study, you will understand the lesson.
C. If you had gone to our group study, you would have understood the lesson.
D. If you went to our group study, you would understand the lesson.
Question 44. Phuong and Mai can speak English at the same fluency level.
A. Phuong speaks English as if she were Mai.
B. Phuong can speak English as fluently as Mai.
C. Phuong can speak English the way Mai does.
D. Phuong speaks English more fluently than Mai.
Question 45. I can't stand your whining any longer.
A. I can't keep up with your whining any longer.
B. I can't get on with your whining any longer.
C. I can't go on with your whining any longer.
D. I can't put up with your whining any longer.

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
Question 46. People were surprised at the news which the plane had crushed soon after take-off.
A B C D
Question 47. Realized that she had left her gloves, she returned to the theater for them.
A B C D
Question 48. Thanks for helping me out of the big trouble; I cannot express my gratitude too
enough. A B C D
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences
in the following questions.
Question 49. You are smelly. You didn't take a bath.
A. Despite having taken a bath, you still are smelly.
B. You need to take a bath because you are smelly.
C. If you had taken a bath, you would not be smelly.
D. You won't be smelly if you take a bath.
Question 50. He didn't prepare well for his test. He regrets it now.
A. Unless he had prepared well for his test, he wouldn't regret it now.
B. But for his good preparation for his test, he wouldn't regret it now.
C. If it hadn't been for his good preparation for his test, he wouldn't regret it now.
D. If he had prepared well for his test, he wouldn't regret it now.

TEST YOURSELF 2
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position
of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1.
A. extinct B. danger C. evolve D. survive
Question 2.
A. incredible B. exterminate C. entrepreneur D. prioritise
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other
three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 3.
A. algorithm B. envelope C. dough D. poach
Question 4.
A. churches B. services C. passages D. techniques
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the
following exchanges.
Question 5. Linda is talking to Ruth about Ruth's new shirt.
Linda: “I really like your shirt. It looks great on you.”
Ruth: “________”
A. Really? Thanks! B. No, I doubt it. C. Do you want it? D. Yes, that's right.
Question 6. Jake is talking to Michael about Michael's help.
Jake: “_______”
Michael: “You're welcome!”
A. That's nice, Michael. B. I don't need your help.
C. It was nice of you to help me. D. Don't mention it.
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 7. Robots with artificial intelligence can compute at an incredible speed.
A. unimaginable B. reasonable C. distinguished D. great
Question 8. The delicate ecosystem is vulnerable to destruction if pollution continues at this rate.
A. prone B. exposed C. critical D. guarded
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 9. Changing the battery has resurrected the computer's efficiency.
A. encouraged B. ruined C. revived D.stimulated
Question 10. The famous model was actually recruited when she was walking in a shopping mall.
A. employed B. enlisted C. drafted D.fired
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 11. The hundreds of millions of people who live on the border of poverty_____ with the
threat of starvation now.
A.are faced B. had faced C. had been faced D. faced
Question 12. You_____ achieve anything unless you______ hard.
A.wouldn’t tried B. wouldn’t, try C. won’t, try D. won’t tried
Question 13. I usually go to the museum when I ____ spare time.
A. have B. was having C. had D. has had
Question 14. Sue didn't study maths at university, but sometimes she talks about it as if she
an______ expert on the subject.
A. had been B. were C. is D. has been
Question 15. Unless Mary _____the projects on time, she ______ her job.
A. does, loses B. does, will lose
C. will do, loses D. did, loses
Question 16. When I_____him two weeks ago, he told me that he had returned form the South of
France.
A. met B. have met
C. will be met D. has been her job.
Question 17. As education, culture and the level of income ______better, needs also expand and
reach new dimensions.
A. got B. get C. getting D. to get
Question 18. New methods of carbon dating show that the first Katu people_____ there at least
25,000 years earlier than thought.
A.must be settled B. should be settled C. can settle D. may have settled
Question 19. If I ______tired, I would have gone home.
A. had been B. were C. has been D. am
Question 20. Janet looks _____ she did.
A. more thin than B. thinner than C. as thinner as D. so thin as
Question 21. We need to preserve the ____ of wildlife because each species has an important role
to play.
A. diversity B. various C. population D. type
Question 22. We've had _____ we don’t think we can stay in business.
A. such difficulties B. so difficulties that C. so difficulties D. such difficulties that

Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27.
There are (23)______reasons why English has come to occupy the important position as it does
today. The English language has few dialects, which gives it the advantage of being a standard
language. (24)_______, English is very exact. It has few of the ambiguities that are found in many
other modern tongues. This (25)_____ it ideal for the transaction of business and international
affairs. The biggest drawback to English as a universal language, however, is its difficult
pronunciation. Moreover, the many exceptions to the rules of the English language make it difficult
to (26)______. In spite of that, the satisfaction of being able to speak this (27)______ used language
makes the study of English well worth one's while.
Question 23.
A. various B. vary C. variety D. variously
Question 24.
A. For example B. First of all C. In addition D. Therefore
Question 25.
A. causes B. remains C. inspires D. makes
Question 26.
A. master B. command C. communicate D. be proficient
Question 27.
A.orally B. widely C. exclusively D. barely

Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 28 to 34.
The fate of the British Cruise Liner "Titanic" is one of the great disaster stories of the twentieth
century. It is a story that has been retold over the years, written about in history books and made
into Hollywood movies. It is so famous that it has become a piece of modern folklore.
The Titanic was built to be the world's largest ship at a time when shipping was the main method of
global transportation. When the ship was launched, it became the attention of world media. The
designer of the Titanic, a man called Thomas Andrews, built the hull of the Titanic with sixteen
watertight compartments. Because three of these compartments could be flooded without
endangering the ship, many people believed the Titanic was unsinkable.
On 11, April, 1912, the Titanic set out on its maiden voyage to New York City. The first day of the
voyage was uneventful. But then on Sunday morning, April 14, the ship received a warning that
icebergs lay ahead. Throughout the day, the Titanic kept its course until a call at 11:40 p.m. said
"Icebergs right ahead!" The captain ordered a turn and a complete stop but it came too late. The
Titanic crashed into a huge iceberg and badly damaged. Andrew Thomas was at the Captain's Deck
when the damage reports came in. He knew the fate of the Titanic. He told Captain Smith that the
Titanic would certainly sink.
The 2227 passengers and crew were told of the imminent disaster. The lifeboats were loaded firstly
with women and children but it was obvious that there wasn't enough room for everyone. Just after
2 a.m., the last lifeboat was launched and the remaining 1,500 passengers realized they were going
to die. At 4 a.m., a nearby ship arrived after it heard the Titanic's distress signals on radio. All that
remained of the 46000 ton liner was a small collection of lifeboats and 705 freezing survivors.
Unfortunately, the ship that everyone thought "unsinkable" had not even completed its maiden
voyage.
Question 28. The story of the Titanic is well-known ________.
A. because so many people were rescued from the ocean
B. to all those who were on board
C. because it has been retold in many forms
D. because the main actor of the movie Titanic is very handsome
Question 29. The Titanic was thought to be unsinkable ________.
A. especially when it was in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean
B. but this theory turned out to be false
C. because it was the world's most expensive ship
D. because it was the world's longest ship
Question 30. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase “imminent” in paragraph
4?
A. approaching B. avoidable C. unlikely D. distant
Question 31. The Titanic didn't change course________.
A. when it was announced that icebergs were right ahead
B. because the icebergs were relatively small
C. when the captain realized that icebergs were immediately in front of the Titanic
D. when it was first reported that icebergs lay ahead
Question 32. Thomas Andrew knew the fate of the ship________.
A. once he knew the ship had hit an iceberg
B. as soon as the damage reports were brought to him
C. from the time the Titanic first left port
D. when it was announced that icebergs were right ahead
Question 33. What is true about the Titanic's lifeboats?
A. They carried 1,500 passengers.
B. They were able to carry all 2227 passengers.
C. They only carried women and children.
D. There weren't enough lifeboats for everyone on board.
Question 34. The rescue ship that arrived after the Titanic sank_______.
A. could've been there earlier if it had heard the Titanic's distress signals
B. saw the final moments of the sinking ship
C. was able to rescue most of the people who didn't get on the lifeboats
D. could only assist the people in the lifeboats
Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to
each of the questions from 35 to 42.
Every year, kids and teens look forward to summer vacation. However, for one group of teens,
summer vacation means the beginning of some major changes, and is approached with hesitance.
After they are parted, maintaining friendships is going to take time and effort, because everybody is
going in different directions. For instance, some people are off to college or university, some are out
to travel and experience the world, and others are diving right into the workforce.
Whatever the paths your friends are choosing after graduation, chances are you won't all walk the
same one. Naturally, it won't be easy to keep your friendships alive, but here are some tips to
follow.
The first and most important thing to do in order to maintain high school friendships is to stay in
touch by making phone calls, sending email, and in some cases snail- mailing your friends.
However, as the demands on your time increase and new friends appear in your new life, you will
have to make a realistic choice, which leads us to the next step-prioritize your friendships.
This may seem cold but it is necessary. As you enlarge your social circles, you need to make room
for new friendships and this will require you to rearrange the old ones. Over time, some friends will
completely disappear, some will turn into acquaintances, and others will become even closer and
more important than they were in high school. As a result, you need to decide which friendships are
most worthy of your time and effort and act accordingly.
Friends will come and go, but all will teach you something about who you are and who you want to
be. If you lose a friend, instead of focusing on the temporary emptiness this may leave in your life,
reflect on what you have gained by having had that friend in your life and make it a part of your
memory.
Question 35. What is the best title for the above passage?
A. Saying Goodbye, Staying in Touch
B. What Friends are For
C. The Evolution of Friendship
D. Making and Choosing Friends in High School
Question 36. Who does “one group of teens” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. college graduates B. high school graduates
C. acquaintances D. everybody
Question 37. How do kids and teens approach summer vacation when it is coming?
A. They deal with it with willingness B. They approach it with unwillingness
C. They are fed up with it D. They want to continue their studies
Question 38. What does the author think of friendship?
A. Friendship is approached with hesitance.
B. Friendship never changes over time.
C. Friendship is hard to maintain when people are parted from each other.
D. There are several kinds of friendship and each is worthy of all your time and effort.
Question 39. What does “snail-mailing” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. letters sent by post B. voice messages on the phone
C. letters sent by Internet D. text messages
Question 40. What happens when you enlarge you social circles?
A. You will lose high school friends.
B. You will have less time for your family.
C. You will have to choose who you prefer to spend time with.
D. You will be able to gain more best friends.
Question 41. According to the author, what should you do when you lose a friend?
A. grieve over your lost friendship B. focus on the emptiness
C. look for new friends to fill the void D. appreciate the experiences you had
Question 42. According to the article, which statement is NOT true?
A. Leaving school, people step on different paths of life.
B. Prioritizing friendships means arranging friendships according to their importance.
C. Losing a friend means losing the memory you once had with that friend.
D. Writing letters can sometimes be helpful for maintaining friendships.

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following sentence.
Question 43. People say that robots will take over the world.
A. It is said that robots will take over the world.
B. It is said for robots to take over the world.
C. Robots is said to be taking over the world.
D. That robots will take over the world is true.
Question 44. The weather was very rainy, but they continued swimming in the ocean.
A. Although the weather was rainy, they stopped swimming in the ocean.
B. In spite of the rainy weather, they continued swimming in the ocean.
C. In spite of swimming in the ocean, they stopped when it was raining.
D. Despite the rainy weather, they stopped swimming in the ocean.
Question 45. He helped me a lot with my essay, and I couldn't finish it without him.
A. Provided he wouldn't come, I couldn't have finished the essay.
B. If I had his help, I couldn't have finished my essay.
C. If he had helped me with my essay, I couldn't have finished it.
D. But for his help, I couldn’t have finished my essay.
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
Question 46. Nitrogen and oxygen are too important that most living organisms cannot
A B C
survive without these elements.
D
Question 47. Eating too much red meat is bad for your health. That is what you should
A B C
balance your meals with vegetables.
D
Question 48. John and I both prefer the country life to the city life. He doesn't find the latter
A B C
enjoyable, nor don’t I.
D
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences
in the following questions.
Question 49. More trees are cut down. More animals lose their homes.
A. Unless we cut down trees, animals will lose their homes.
B. The more trees we cut down, the more homes animals lose.
C. The less trees we cut down, the more homes animals lose.
D. If we don't cut down trees, animals will lose their homes.
Question 50. People have been destroying the environment for a long time. They are now paying a
high price for this.
A. Because having destroyed the environment for a long time, people are now paying a high price
for this.
B. Having been destroying the environment for a long time, people are now paying a high price for
this.
C. On destroying the environment for a long time, people now pay a high price for this.
D. After being destroyed for a long time, the environment is now paying a high price.

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