34 Samss 627
34 Samss 627
34 Samss 627
Contents
1 Scope ............................................................2
2 Conflicts and Deviations..................................2
3 References ....................................................2
4 Terminology ...................................................6
5 Environmental Conditions ...............................8
6 General ....................................................... 10
7 System Requirements .................................. 13
8 Hips Functional Requirements....................... 27
9 Identification Tagging.................................... 29
10 Inspection and Testing .................................. 30
11 Packing and Shipping ................................... 32
12 Documentation ............................................. 32
13 Notes to Purchaser ....................................... 35
Revision Summary ............................................... 35
1 Scope
1.1 This specification defines the minimum mandatory requirements for design,
material fabrication, inspection, testing and documentation for Offshore
Wellhead High Integrity Protection Systems (HIPS) rated up to 10,000 psi
(API 6A) in gas service.
1.2 For each wellhead platform the HIPS system includes but is not limited to the
following main system components:
a) Three identical Pressure Transmitters in 2oo3 voting configuration
b) One common Solid State Safety Logic Solver
c) One series HIPS ZV valves skid per wellhead flow path. Each skid is
provided with two hydraulically operated ZV Valves (1oo2) with their
associated actuators, hydraulic controls, intermediate spool piece between
the two ZV Valves, and HPU.
2.1 If there are any conflicts between this specification and associated purchasing,
project, or engineering documents, this specification shall take precedence.
2.2 Any conflicts between this document and other applicable Mandatory Saudi
Aramco Engineering Requirements (MSAERs) shall be addressed to the
EK&RD Coordinator.
2.3 Any deviation from the requirements herein shall follow internal company
procedure SAEP-302.
3 References
The following is a summary of all the documents referenced within this specification.
References noted below are a part of this SAMSS and shall be per a specific edition or
the latest edition whichever is specified in the Purchase Order.
4 Terminology
4.1 Acronyms
EMC Electromagnetically Compatible
FAT Factory Acceptance Test
HART Highway Addressable Remote Transducer Protocol
HIPS High Integrity Protection System
HPU Hydraulic Power Unit
IPL Independent Protection Layer
MAOP Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure
MR Material Requisition
PFD Probability of Failure on Demand
PST Process Safety Time
RTU Remote Terminal Unit
SAT Site Acceptance Test
SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition System
SIF Safety Instrumented Function
SIL Safety Integrity Level
4.2 Definitions
1oo2: One out of two voting; if one out of two devices performs its function the
system meets its criteria.
2oo3: Two out of three voting; if two out of three devices performs its function
the system meets its criteria.
Fully Rated Pipe: Piping system designed for the maximum allowable working
pressure and temperature of the system.
High Integrity Protection System (HIPS): High availability, fail safe SIL 3
system that consist of sensors, safety logic solvers, and final control elements
used to prevent over-pressurization and loss of containment on process and
equipment by shutting off the source of high pressure before exceeding the
process design pressure. A HIPS system is designed as an independent and
separate safety protection layer separate from the ESD system. A HIPS System
must be in compliance throughout the systems lifecycle to the strict conditions
of approval resulting from a quantitative risk assessment, dynamic process
simulations and other specific design considerations.
HIPS ZV Valves Skid: A single skid-mounted unit that includes but not
limited to ZV safety valves, hydraulic actuators, hydraulic and electrical
controls, intermediate machined spool piece, HPU and associated hydraulic pipe
headers and tubing.
Nearshore: Any outdoor, onshore location within one kilometer from the
shoreline of the Arabian Gulf or within three kilometers from the shoreline of
the Red Sea.
Offshore: Overwater.
Onshore: On-land.
Process Safety Time (PST): The period of time between a trip point being
reached and a hazardous event occurring if no safety measures such as a
shutdown are taken.
Safety Integrity Level (SIL): The level of overall availability for an ESD loop
or ESD system component calculated as 1 minus the sum of the average
probability of dangerous failure on demand.
SAT: Site Acceptance Test is done at the field location and consists of
functional test of all components using actual field parameters.
Scan Time: HIPS system scan time is the composite of input modules scan,
program execution and output modules state transition time.
SOV: Solenoid Valve, it is part of the solenoid panel installed on each HIPS ZV
valve assembly.
Stainless Steel: Either 316 series or 317 series stainless steel material.
5 Environmental Conditions
5.1 Temperature
The equipment shall operate continuously under the following ambient air
temperatures without any degradation of the manufacturer's guaranteed
performance:
5.2 Contaminants
5.2.2 Other pollutants present in the atmosphere under the most extreme
conditions are:
H2S 20 ppm (Vol/Vol)
Hydrocarbon 150 ppm (Vol/Vol)
SO2 10 ppm (Vol/Vol)
CO 100 ppm (Vol/Vol)
NOx 5 ppm (Vol/Vol)
O3 1 ppm (Vol/Vol)
5.4 Humidity
5.5 Noise
Instruments shall not generate noise exceeding the permissible noise exposure
levels of 85 Dba at a distance of 1 meter radius and shall be rated to operate
continuously at this level.
6 General
6.2 All components shall be of high grade industrial standard varieties rated for
environmental conditions listed in Section 5.
6.3 Equipment shall be protected against corrosion and operational failure due to
wind-borne sea water spray and the accumulation of wetted salt (NaCl).
6.6 The following components shall be sourced from the applicable Regulated
Vendor Lists (RVL), SAES-Z-002 and 9COMs:
a) Instrument Root Valves
9COM 6000000314 - VALVE: GATE; API 6A, 10000 PSI
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Document Responsibility: High Integrity Protection Systems Standards Committee 34-SAMSS-627
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6.7 The specific location(s) and environment in which the HIPS system will be
installed shall be specified within the Material Requisition (MR) and purchasing
documents.
6.8 Each wellhead process flow path is to be provided with a HIPS ZV valves skid
as a single skid-mounted unit which shall include but not limited to ZV safety
valves, hydraulic actuators, hydraulic and electrical controls, intermediate
machined spool piece, HPU and associated hydraulic pipe headers and tubing.
6.9 Each HIPS ZV valves skid shall be provided with redundant 1oo2 fail-close
design ZV valves connected in series via a machined spool piece. The ZV
valves shall be hydraulically actuated with spring return that move the ZV
valves from the fully open to the fully closed position upon receiving a signal
from the common logic solver in response to sensing a high-high pressure in the
production stream to a predefined set-point via the common set of 2oo3 pressure
transmitters.
Note: Up to 4 single well flow paths/production line per logic solver are acceptable.
Note: Up to 4 single well flow paths/production line per logic solver are acceptable.
Commentary Note:
Multiple flow arms allow functional testing of HIPS ZV’s (via full stroke test)
without process interruption. This is a key operations requirement for Offshore
Gas production platforms.
6.11 The 2oo3 voted pressure transmitters shall be mounted with independent process
taps installed on the production header downstream of the HIPS valves and
upstream of the pipe specification break as shown on Figure 1.
6.12 The HIPS ZV valves skid shall be installed downstream of the wellhead
production choke valve and upstream of the piping specification break.
6.13 See Appendix E for quick reference of applicable Saudi Aramco Standards.
6.14 The HIPS system shall be certified to SIL 3 with a PFD per SAEP-354 by a Saudi
Aramco approved internationally recognized third party safety entity (e.g., TUV,
Exida, or Lloyd’s). Verification of compliance shall be per SAEP-250.
6.15 The Vendor shall verify and document the HIPS SIL compliance and
availability using their assigned engineer(s) or third party consultant.
The responsible individual for the verification of the HIPS shall be a certified
functional safety engineer/expert qualified to meet the competency requirements
of IEC 61508 and IEC 61511.
6.16 Vendor/Contractor compliance with the provisions of this SAMSS does not
relieve vendor/contractor from the responsibility to furnish equipment of proper
design to meet the specified environment, application, service, and operating
conditions.
7 System Requirements
7.1.5 All pressure transmitters shall be compatible with the production fluid
and rated for API 6A 10000 psi piping systems.
7.1.7 In addition to the root valve referred on paragraph 7.1.7, the pressure
transmitter assembly (PIT with diaphragm seal assembly) shall be
mounted directly on twin-ball with bleed valve design as Double Block
and Bleed Valve (DBB).
7.1.8 The Double Block and Bleed shall be design API 6A type 6BX, RTJ,
API 6A 60k material (A694-F60) with Inconel 625 clad body (or Integral).
7.1.9 The DBB valves shall be of Modular type, trunnion mounted ball,
block valve gear operated, needle Valve T-Bar operated or hand wheel,
Inconel 625 Trim, metal seat with TC hard facing. Bleed connection
shall be supplied with Autoclave Connection. Refer to Figure 2.
7.1.10 The pressure transmitter with diaphragm seal assembly and DBB valves
shall be mounted directly on top of the root valve. The DBB valves
shall be procured from 9COM 6000015161 and in accordance with
04-SAMSS-055.
7.1.13 The bleed needle valve is to be 19.05 mm (0.750 inches) with Autoclave
end connection plugged.
7.1.15 The Pressure transmitter test port(s) shall be provided with permanent
test connections with end plugs. The permanent test connection shall be
readily accessible for easy hook up with the external pressure simulator
device (e.g., a manual hydraulic pump) used for testing.
Commentary Note:
“Readily accessible” location refers to access an area without the need of
climbing or use of ladders.
7.2.1 The logic solver system shall be designed as a SIL-3 hardwired logic
system utilizing highly reliable and proven-in-use non-programmable
solid state technology of failsafe design in accordance with IEC-61508
and 34-SAMSS-621. In case of any conflict between 34-SAMSS-621
and this specification, the requirements of this specification shall take
precedence. The HIPS logic Solver shall be the Vendors scope of
supply. See Appendix C.
7.2.2 The HIPS system shall be configured to perform the operational and
process requirements shown in basic logic and/or cause and effect
diagrams supplied by the Buyer or Buyer's engineer. The configuration
shall be performed by hardwire connections. The parametrization of
safety settings (such as timers, thresholds, etc.) shall be done using
hardwired jumpers or switches on the logic solver components and shall
not require any use of programming stations or interaction with other
software tools. Operator access to change any HIPS parameters via
communication link shall not be possible.
7.2.3 The Logic Solver System shall employ three independent channels on
separate modules capable of receiving individual 4 – 20 mA signal from
field pressure transmitters.
7.2.4 The logic solver shall vote the pressure transmitters in a 2oo3
configuration and all HIPS ZV valves shall close simultaneously when a
high-high pressure is sensed.
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Document Responsibility: High Integrity Protection Systems Standards Committee 34-SAMSS-627
Issue Date: 1 January 2018
Next Planned Update: 15 February 2019 Wellhead High Integrity Protection System - Offshore Gas Service
7.2.6 On line setup and testing of each input channel of Logic Solver shall be
possible without shutting down the system.
7.2.7 The Logic Solver shall be of a rugged design and field mountable.
7.2.8 The logic solver shall be fitted inside a free standing panel fully fitted
with all termination, lamps and switches, power distribution, patch
wiring, interposing relays and auxiliaries.
7.2.10 The electronics shall reside on withdraw able modules, located in a rack.
Separate modules shall be used for input, output, logic functions,
communications, and power supplies.
7.2.11 The HIPS system design shall allow the replacement of one logic solver
analog input module used to acquire the process pressure to be removed
on-line (i.e., in case of detected failure) without interfering with other
modules.
7.2.12 All modules shall be corrosive resistance against dust and H2S
environment.
7.2.13 The Logic Solver System 2oo3 input voting logic unit shall be provided
with a deviation time delay for process variable input discrepancies
(adjustable, e.g., 5%) and shall be adjustable from 0 to 15 seconds.
In case the set time is exceeded, the 2oo3 voting logic unit shall generate
a deviation alarm annunciated on the front door of the Logic Solver
System cabinet from outside and on the serial link to the RTU and
SCADA. The deviating process variable signal shall be identified and
considered as invalid and the trip logic automatically degraded to 1oo2.
7.2.14 The Logic Solver System shall be provided with trip delay timer, turn on
delay timer and output trip relay (if necessary). The trip delay timer
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Document Responsibility: High Integrity Protection Systems Standards Committee 34-SAMSS-627
Issue Date: 1 January 2018
Next Planned Update: 15 February 2019 Wellhead High Integrity Protection System - Offshore Gas Service
circuit shall delay the activation of the output trip relay. The trip delay
timer shall be capable of being adjustable from 0.2 to 5 seconds.
7.2.15 The HIPS logic solver shall restart automatically after a power supply
restoration. During and after a restart the system shall remain in a failsafe
state and maintain outputs de-energized until manual reset by operator.
7.3.1 Redundant power supplies shall be provided for the HIPS Safety Logic
Solver cabinet and the internal HIPS safety logic solver, modules (or
cards) and field terminations. Each power supply shall be independent
from each other and from any other shutdown system, control and safety
system.
7.3.1.3 The VDC power supply shall not be floating and therefore, the
negative pole shall be grounded.
7.3.3.4 Field I/O power supplies may be the same physical devices as
chassis power supplies; in this case with separate circuit
breakers.
7.4.1 The logic solver cabinet shall meet the minimum requirements of
34-SAMSS-820 for indoor cabinets and 34-SAMSS-821 for outdoor.
HIPS Logic Solver cabinets shall be the Vendor scope of supply.
7.4.2 The cabinet shall have a side to side configuration with two lockable
front doors and two integrated swing frames. The HIPS logic Solver
cabinet shall be a combination of a system cabinet and a marshalling
cabinet.
7.4.3 The overall dimensions of the logic solver cabinet shall not exceed
800 mm deep x 1600 mm wide x 2200 mm high.
7.4.4 The cabinet shall be rigid, self- supporting, free standing, floor mounted
and NEMA type 4X in accordance with NEMA 250/NEMA ICS 6 or
IEC 60529 type IP 66 for installation in non-classified area.
7.4.6 The HIPS Logic Solver cabinet shall be provided with local indication
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Document Responsibility: High Integrity Protection Systems Standards Committee 34-SAMSS-627
Issue Date: 1 January 2018
Next Planned Update: 15 February 2019 Wellhead High Integrity Protection System - Offshore Gas Service
lamps, alarm, lamp test and reset push buttons located on the external
side of the front door of the Logic Solver system cabinet.
7.4.7 For cable entry, the cabinet shall be equipped with cable gland plate on
the bottom of the cabinet enclosure. The gland plate shall be removable,
not be pre-drilled, without cable glands and NPT adaptors.
7.5.2 The HIPS ZV valve type shall be reverse acting/floating slab gate full
bore design supplied in accordance with 04-SAMSS-057.
7.5.4 The end connections of the HIPS ZV valves shall be flanged ends,
Type 6BX flanges are of the ring-joint type and are designed with a
raised face, WN and RTJ Type 6BX, API 6A Class 10000 to match
process pipe bore and intermediate spool piece.
7.5.7 Each HIPS ZV valve and actuator assembly shall have a closing stroke
time ≤ {Process Safety Time ½}. The PST shall be supplied in the MR
and purchasing documents.
7.5.8 Vendor shall be responsible for ensuring that the stroking time
requirements for the shutdown valves are met.
7.5.9 The whole assembly ZV valve (valve + actuator) shall be designed and
capable of opening and closing against a differential pressure equal to
the maximum shut-in pressure of the well unless otherwise specified in
Appendices A and B.
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Document Responsibility: High Integrity Protection Systems Standards Committee 34-SAMSS-627
Issue Date: 1 January 2018
Next Planned Update: 15 February 2019 Wellhead High Integrity Protection System - Offshore Gas Service
7.5.10 Applicable valve FEA (Finite Element Analysis) stress analysis shall be
carried out by an independent Third Party Agency in accordance with
ISO 10423/API 6A as per 04-SAMSS-055.
7.5.11 The Vendor shall be responsible that design verification of the valve
include the worst load case (Max. Axial + Max. bending) as per
ISO 10423 (API6A) and 04-SAMSS-055.
7.5.12 ZV valve and actuator assembly shall be subject to PR2 test /30 Years
Service Simulation Test. Applicable tests shall be performed with
closing speeds equal or faster than the required PST ½, the opening
speed shall be equal or greater than 30 seconds.
7.5.13 The valve and actuator assemblies shall be fully integrated and tested at
the facility approved for manufacturing the valve.
7.5.14 The integrated assembly shall be a type qualified assembly per API 6A,
Annex F, Performance Requirement Level PR 2.
7.5.15 ZV valve manufacturer shall issue through the HIPS Integrator a detailed
test procedure of the qualified integrated assembly for review.
7.5.16 The Level PR2 test of the valve and actuator assembly shall be witnessed
and certified by a Saudi Aramco approved party safety entity (TUV,
Exida, or Lloyd’s) independent of the individual who performed the
verification.
7.5.17 Acceptance criteria shall be Zero Leakage per ISO 10423/API 6A PSL 4
as per 04-SAMSS-055.
7.5.18 All results shall be recorded as part of the design validation file per
ISO 10423/API 6A PR2, Annex F. In addition, the actuator hydraulic
pressure across all cycles shall be recorded, identifying the break to open
and break to close values, and provided in both graph and tabular
formats. All the above documentation together with the Independent
Third Party certification shall be submitted to the HIPS Unit for review.
Actuators/HPU
The HIPS hydraulic actuators and HPU shall follow Saudi Aramco
Materials System Specification 34-SAMSS-717. The hydraulic oil shall
be per 26-SAMSS-051.
7.5.19 HIPS ZV valve actuators and HPU shall be sourced from applicable
9COM. See Section 6.6.
7.5.21 The HIPS bare actuator shall be certified per API 6A Annex F Design
Validation, PR2, requirements. See Appendix B.
7.5.22 HIPS ZV valves/actuators assembly with fast closure stroke speeds shall
be provided with capabilities to prevent effects resulting from the rapid
closure of the valve and actuator that may increase wear and tear of
internal components. These capabilities may include end-of-stroke
cushioning devices as referred on Section 5 of 34-SAMSS-717.
7.6.1 The hydraulic controls (SOV panel, LCP panel, quick-exhaust(s) and
fusible valves) for each HIPS ZV valve assembly (qty. 1 bare-stem HIPS
valve + qty. 1 HIPS actuator) shall be totally separate and independent
from other control and safety systems.
7.6.2 Each HIPS ZV valve assembly shall be supplied with its own separate
and independent hydraulic SOV panel with qty. 1 set of 1oo2 solenoid
valves.
7.6.3 The HIPS ZV solenoid valves shall be used to vent the actuator in the
event of a trip.
7.6.5 The HIPS ZV solenoid valves shall be sized to meet the required closing
stroke speed in conjunction with any quick-exhaust valve (if applicable).
7.6.7 HIPS ZV valves hydraulic control system shall feature a fusible valve
per 34-SAMSS-717, Section 6.3. The outlet of the fusible valve shall be
connected to the hydraulic return line to the HPU.
7.6.8 Each HIPS ZV valve assembly shall be supplied with its own separate
and independent smart partial stroke test device with LCP per
34-SAMSS-634.
7.6.9 The partial stroke testing device shall allow remote partial stroke testing
and diagnostics, communicating via the SCADA system (by others).
7.6.10 The LCP shall allow the operator to locally perform partial stroke
testing, open and close each HIPS ZV valve independently with local
and remote indication and diagnostics.
7.6.13 The vendor shall provide open and close visual position indication
mounted on the valve actuator clearly visible and accessible.
7.7.1 The HIPS spool piece is defined as the intermediate spool between the
HIPS series ZV valves. The intermediate spool shall be machined from
a single piece of low alloy forging or ring forging material matching the
design pressure and temperature of ZV valves.
7.7.2 Spool piece OD shall match the process line and HIPS ZV valves mating
flange OD with tolerances per ISO 10423/API 6A.
Attention shall be paid to match the final ID after cladding. Refer to 7.5.4
above for HIPS ZV flange end.
7.7.4 The spool piece shall be provided with a process connection to install a
pressure indicator compatible with the production fluid and rated for
API 6A 10,000 psi piping systems.
7.7.5 The pressure indicator shall be provided with a root valve and a double
block and bleed with 1-13/16” process connection. Refer to Figure 2 for
process connection.
7.7.7 The Double block and bleed shall be design API 6Atype 6BX, RTJ,
API 6A 60k material (A694-F60) with Inconel 625 clad body
(or Integral).
7.7.8 The pressure indicator shall be mounted directly on top of the double
block and bleed assembly.
7.7.10 The process connection shall be directly machined on the spool piece,
studded-in type, 1-13/16”, full bore, per ISO 10423/API 6A 10000 psi
pressure class, type 6BX.
7.7.12 All wetted parts of the spool piece, including the RTJ type 6BX flanges’
faces and groves, shall be cladded with Inconel 625 with a minimum
thickness after final machining of 3.0 mm (0.119 inches). Cladding shall
be per 02-SAMSS-012 and corresponding inspection form 175-026600.
7.7.13 Vendor shall provide the spool pieces bolting as applicable. Bolting shall
be ASTM A320-L7 (studs) / ASTM A194-7M (nuts). Bolting material
shall be protected from offshore environment as per requirements of
SAES-L-109.
7.7.14 Spool pieces shall be flushed clean from hydro test water and lay-up in
accordance with SAES-A-007.
7.8.1 Steel design shall be in accordance with the AISC 360-10, “Steel
Specification for Structural Buildings” requirements.
7.8.4 Skid shall be of welded construction, rigidly braced with welded cross
members and integral permanent provisions for multiple point lifting.
Jacking facilities shall be provided for base leveling.
7.8.5 The Skid structural elements shall be hot-dip galvanized after the
completion of the welding and drilling associated with the fabrication of
the skid structure. It is acceptable to drill holes in the galvanized skid
structure to attach small accessories (e.g., cable clamps) provided the
bare metal final coating is as per SAES-H-004.
7.8.6 The skid structure shall be designed for all applicable structural,
equipment, operating and environmental loads in accordance with API
RP 2A WSD. The skid shall be provided with drip tray and certified
lifting eyes.
7.8.7 Stainless steel hardware shall be used for the assembly of the complete
skid and for the attachment of any accessories.
7.8.8 Where dissimilar metals are in contact, the contact points shall be
suitably protected to prevent corrosion due to galvanic action.
7.8.9 Material type and coating used for structural elements of equipment skid
and saddles shall comply with AISC 360-10 and SAES-H-004.
7.8.10 Skid design must comply with ASME BTH-1 “Design of below the
Hook Lifting Devices”.
7.8.11 The skid design shall consider the worst case of 100% of the load
distributed between only 2 diagonal/opposing slings/lifting lugs.
7.8.12 The skid design shall include provisions for securely and easily bolting
the skid onto the platform deck to facilitate maintenance and removal.
HIPS skid shall not be welded to the offshore platform deck.
Dimensional Constraint
7.8.13 The HIPS ZV Valve Skid shall meet the same face to face dimensions of
this Section.
7.8.14 Each HIPS series ZV Valve shall be mounted on their own independent
skid. No skid mounted equipment shall overhang the skid edge.
7.8.15 Dimension W is the Width of the skid and maximum acceptable distance.
Skid should be minimum size to meet the application.
7.8.17 Dimension Y is the face to face dimension of the API rated HIPS valve
(from inlet flange face to outlet flange face).
7.8.18 Dimension Z is the spool piece between the HIPS valves (from inlet
flange face to outlet flange face).
7.9.1 The HIPS ZV valves skid shall be of compact removable spool designed
to accommodate all required components (i.e., ZV valves, intermediate
machined spool, HPU, etc.). The intermediate machined spool and HIPS
ZV valves ends shall be provided with RTJ flange type on both ends.
7.9.2 Each skid assembly shall be made of a modular baseplate with self-
alignment system. All HIPS ZV Valves skids shall be provided with
same envelope dimensions to facilitate interchangeability. Refer to
Figure 3.
7.10 Painting/Coating
7.10.2 HIPS valves, actuators, pipe, piping components, and flanges shall be
externally coated per SAES-H-004 and 09-SAMSS-069 Paint System
APCS-1B.
8.1.1 The HIPS SIF shall be designed to protect all piping and equipment with
a pressure class less than the well shut in pressure.
8.1.2 The basic function of the HIPS system shall be to detect high-high
pressure to a predetermined set-point and to reliably and quickly isolate
the source of the high pressure through closure of HIPS ZV valves on the
individual wellhead flow arms. The HIPS ZV valves from individual
wellhead flow arms shall close simultaneously when these are controlled
by a common logic solver.
8.1.3 The HIPS system shall be designed to prevent automatic reset of the
system and opening HIPS valves when the process pressure returns to
below the trip threshold.
8.2 Functionality
The HIPS safety loop shall include analog inputs and digital outputs:
Analog Input
8.2.1 The HIPS system shall employ three independent channels capable of
receiving 4-20 mA analog signals from each field pressure transmitter.
8.2.3 The 2oo3 voting architecture of the pressure transmitters shall allow each
individual channel to be tested and maintained online without bypassing,
one at the time. Bypass key switches are not required.
8.2.4 In degraded mode, the system shall switch from 2oo3 to 1oo2 voting
architecture. The HIPS System shall be configured to trip upon further
degradation of 1oo2 voting due to additional failure.
8.2.5 The voting logic shall individually consider the following conditions of
each analog input signal as a failure: line break, line short, HH (High-
High pressure) threshold exceeded, and deviation of analog input signals.
8.2.7 The three analog inputs signal values (4 – 20 mA) shall be continuously
compared with each other. Should one signal deviate from the others for
longer than the configured deviation time delay, a deviation alarm shall
be generated and the voting logic shall consider this signal being faulty,
same as >HH.
Digital Output
8.2.9 The logic solver shall be configured to drive a de-energize to trip output
in case of one of the following events occur:
a) high-high pressure set point is reached by 2oo3 or 1oo2 HIPS
pressure transmitters;
b) Failure of 2oo3 configuration PTs;
Note: Pressure Transmitter signal is considered as faulty,
when AI < 3.6 mA, AI > 21 mA.
c) Safety Critical failure of logic solver modules involved in the Safety
Function;
d) External trip push button activation (Main deck)
8.2.10 The output command from logic solver shall drive (de-energize) four
independent channels per series HIPS ZV valves capable of outputting
24 VDC @ min 1A power supplies to hydraulic solenoid valves; each
ZV valve features a set of 1oo2 hydraulically operated solenoid valves.
8.2.11 Digital output modules shall be of failsafe design. Each output module
shall control a separately fused supply to each associated solenoid valve.
The output fuses shall be monitored by logic solver system diagnostic
and be individually accessible.
8.2.12 The safety related de-energize to trip outputs shall be latched in the de-
energized state until reset. In case an output card is replaced during
operation, the output channels for that card shall remain in failsafe
position until manual reset.
8.2.13 The HIPS system safety loop shall be segregated from, and totally
independent from other shutdown, control and monitoring systems.
All other I/O’s listed in this specification are not part of the safety loop.
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Document Responsibility: High Integrity Protection Systems Standards Committee 34-SAMSS-627
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Next Planned Update: 15 February 2019 Wellhead High Integrity Protection System - Offshore Gas Service
8.2.14 The HIPS safety loop shall be designed to achieve an overall response
time ≤ Process Safety Time /2.
8.3.1 HIPS systems and their associated safety instrumented functions shall
fail to the safe state or position upon loss of the input and/or output
signals from the common logic solver, system failure of the logic solver,
loss of both redundant power supplies to the logic solver or loss (or drop
below the minimum) hydraulic supply pressure for the ZV valves
hydraulic actuators.
8.3.2 The failure mode of the logic solver shall be fail safe as indicated in
Appendix C, SA-6239-ENG, HIPS Logic Solver.
8.3.3 The failure mode of the ZV Valves with actuators shall be fail closed
as indicated in Appendix A, SA-6233-1-ENG and Appendix B,
SA-8020-717-ENG.
8.3.4 The safe state of hydraulic solenoid valves shall be de-energized to trip
mode.
8.4 Communications
8.4.1 The logic solver shall have simplex RS-485 port to communicate device
states and diagnostics information to the Process Control System /
Remote Terminal Unit. It shall automatically upload data (i.e., Logic
Solver status, alarms, and field I/O monitoring signals) to the Buyer’s
ESD/PCS upon receiving a poll request.
8.4.2 The logic solver shall support Modbus industry standard communication
protocol.
9 Identification Tagging
9.1 An identification tag or name plate made as a minimum of 316 stainless steel
shall be attached to the HIPS skid and Logic Solver securely with stainless steel
or Monel fasteners. The tag or nameplate shall be located so that the
information is clearly visible and legible after the equipment is installed.
The tag shall be marked by raised letters or die stamping with the following
information:
a) Purchase Order Number
b) Manufacturer
c) Part/Model Number
d) Serial Number
e) Date of Manufacture
f) Mark/Tag Number
9.2 An identification tag or name plate per ISO 10423/API 6A made as minimum of
316 stainless steel shall be attached to each HIPS ZV valve and actuators
securely with stainless steel or Monel fasteners. The tag or nameplate shall be
located so that the information is clearly visible and legible after the equipment
is installed. The tag shall be marked by raised letters or die stamping.
Self-adhesive labels are not acceptable.
9.3 The label inscriptions for all instruments and equipment shall be as specified on
the drawings.
9.4 The tagging system for all instruments, control devices, enclosures, terminal
blocks, cables, and valves, shall be in compliance with SAES-A-202 and
SAES-J-003.
9.5 The direction of flow shall be marked on the HIPS ZV valve skid piping.
10.1 General
10.2 Inspection
10.2.2 Major components (HIPS ZV valve, HIPS actuator, and spool pieces)
Saudi Aramco: Company General Use
Page 30 of 40
Document Responsibility: High Integrity Protection Systems Standards Committee 34-SAMSS-627
Issue Date: 1 January 2018
Next Planned Update: 15 February 2019 Wellhead High Integrity Protection System - Offshore Gas Service
10.3 Testing
10.3.1 The assembled skid (HIPS valves and spool pieces) shall pass a shell
pressure test (hydro test) per ISO 10423/API 6A PSL 3 with pressure
class per project piping specification. The water shall not exceed
30 ppm chlorides. The assembled skid shall be promptly drained to
remove stagnant water following required hydro test.
10.3.2 The completed HIPS shall undergo a Factory Acceptance Test (FAT) per
the HIPS Integrator’s approved test procedure. HIPS Integrator shall
submit FAT procedure for Saudi Aramco approval at least 30 days prior
commencing FAT. The FAT shall be witnessed and accepted by a
qualified Saudi Aramco Representative at the approved HIPS Fabricator
facility.
10.3.3 The vendor shall provide all necessary personnel, tools, and test
equipment required for the FAT. Test equipment shall be calibrated with
valid certificates if applicable. Test equipment calibration frequency
shall be per project specifications.
10.3.4 Functional checks during the FAT shall include witness of Fail Safe
Operation, all trip and reset functions, Stroking Speed, full opening and
closing of valves, partial stroke testing, operation of all accessories, and
communication simulation with the applicable SCADA system as per
project specification.
10.3.6 The completed HIPS shall undergo a Site Acceptance Test (SAT) per
HIPS Integrator’s approved test procedure. HIPS Integrator shall submit
SAT procedure for Saudi Aramco at least 30 days prior commencing
SAT testing. The SAT shall be witnessed and accepted by a qualified
Company Representative at the site after installation. See SAEP-354.
11.1 Before packing, all foreign bodies and traces shall be removed from the skid.
Skid shall be packed and protected against mechanical and corrosive damage.
A non-toxic vapor phase corrosion inhibitor shall be applied to the internal
surfaces of the assembled HIPS equipment. Following application of the
inhibitor, equipment openings shall be sealed vapor tight. The faces of open,
flanged connections shall be coated with a temporary protective coating (MIL
C16173, Grade IV, or equivalent), each connection shall be fitted with a
neoprene gasket, and vapor tight steel cover held in place by a minimum of four
equally spaced bolts.
11.2 Valves must be shipped in the closed position, labelled, and supplied complete
with all required accessories.
11.3 Open tubing fittings and ports shall be capped and / or plugged with metal and /
or plastic caps / plugs.
11.4 All equipment and materials shall be supplied suitably protected from corrosion
during transit, storage, after installation.
11.5 The supplier shall advise any requirements for preservation of equipment and
materials should they require long term (greater than 6 months) storage after
delivery. The supplier shall provide all materials required for preservation and
protection during shipment and storage on site prior to installation.
11.6 All bolts and nuts shall be coated with a temporary protective coating
(MIL C16173, Grade IV, or equivalent).
12 Documentation
12.1.4 Cross Sectional Drawing with Bill of Materials and As Built Drawing
12.1.8 Valve Pressure Test, Functional Test, Seat leakage test, and Calibration
Record Sheets
12.2.1 Cabinet General Assembly Drawings with Bill of Materials and overall
weight
12.2.16 Recommended 2 and 5 years Operations Spare Parts List with detailed
price breakdown.
12.2.17 Lifting Procedure and Drawing with certified lifting points and Center
of Gravity (applicable to all equipment)
12.2.18 Start-up and normal power requirements for complete Logic Solver
and Cabinet.
12.3 General
12.3.5 Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for the Hydraulic Oil
12.3.10 All VENDOR drawings, data, and correspondence shall show the
Purchase Order number, job title, location, and equipment tag numbers
as referenced in the Purchase Order. The exception is standard
documents such as manuals for components.
12.3.11 Data sheets shall be supplied for all components of the system and
shall state the respective manufacturer’s operating and construction
specification as applicable.
13 Notes to Purchaser
The following information and documents must be completed and provided to the supplier:
13.1 Tag Numbers for the system per SAEP-375 and instrument components
Revision Summary
15 February 2016 New Saudi Aramco Materials System Specification for Offshore Gas production platforms
that require HIPS to protect downstream equipment from the risk of overpressure via high
wellhead topside pressures. This SAMSS describes the HIPS design successfully deployed
on offshore multi-well production platforms within the Hasbah and Arabiyah fields.
1 January 2018 Editorial revision to paragraphs 7.1.7, 7.1.11 Commentary Note, and modified 11.1.