Window Framing
Window Framing
Specification File
Contents
Specification Overview 04
Energy Ratings 09
Optional Extras 10
Aerogel 15
Size Guidelines 16
Gaskets 25
Technical Drawings 27
Thermal Certificates 47
Installation Guide 50
Notes 56
3
Specification Overview
Aluminium Window
External view
of Origin Window
8.8mm
91mm
148mm
74mm to
mid point
33.5mm to
mid point
50mm
91mm
Cill adds
21mm 25mm
80mm
4
Profile Specification Options
Outer Frame Depth 80mm
and extras
Sash Depth 80mm
Fixed, casement, bay and
Frame and Sash Sightline 91mm gable configurations
Origin Window
Specification 95, 155 and 185mm cills
5
Specification Overview
1
week
lead time
DUAL
COLOUR
This popular dual
colour option is
Dual Colour
options available
OPTION available on a 1 on a 3 week
week lead time lead time
6
Origin’s 4 woodgrain
finishes are also
available in just 1 week
Natural Oak Golden Oak
ANY
RAL
Mahogany Walnut
COLOUR
Lead Times
Stock colour casement windows: 1 week
7
Features and Benefits
Security
The Yale Encloser lock is fitted to accurately align with the keeps.
The cams are manufactured to be finely adjustable, if necessary.
Thermal efficiency
8
Window Energy Rating
Spec Sheet
The following profiles, beads and glass specifications must be adhered to in order to
achieve the associated energy rating.
OFDL_5.32.2
9
Optional Extras
Restrictor hooks
Variable restrictor hooks limit the sash opening to 70mm but can
be unhooked to open the window fully.
10
Trickle vents
Trickle vents have to meet the minimum air flow rates as defined in
the British Building Regulations (see specifics below).
Trickle vents can be fitted through the sash or through a 35mm add-on
(See page 41 and page 42 for cross-section drawings)
Trickle vents
Additional
Information
England and Wales:
Equivalent Air Rates of
2500EA and 5000 EA
as required by Approved
Document "F" 2006 for
England & Wales.
Scotland and
Northern Ireland:
2000, 3000, 4000, 6000
& 8000 free air models
available for use in Scotland
and Northern Ireland.
Windows
11
Optional Extras
Egress application
Approved Document B of the Building Regulations 2010 specifies the following provisions with regards to
egress application:
Any window provided for emergency egress purposes and any external door provided for escape should
comply with the following conditions:
a. The window should have an unobstructed openable area that is at least 0.33m2 and at least
450mm high and 450mm wide (the route through the window may be at an angle rather
than straight through). The bottom of the openable area should be no more than 1000mm
above the floor; and
b. the window or door should enable the person escaping to reach a place free from danger and free from
fire. This is a matter for judgement in each case, but, in general, a courtyard or back garden from
which there is no exit other than through other buildings would have to be at least as deep as
the dwelling house is high to be acceptable.
Note 1. Approved Document K protection from falling, collision and impact specifies a minimum
guarding height of 800mm, except in the case of a window in a roof where the bottom of the
opening may be 600mm above the floor.
Note 2. Locks (with or without removable keys) and stays may be fitted to egress windows,
subject to the stay being fitted with a release catch, which may be child resistant.
Note 3. Windows should be designed such that they will remain in the open position without
needing to be held by a person making their escape.
12
Windows - Side Hung
Sash Egress Dimensions
Glazing Weight 26.4kg/m2 Glazing Weight 17.6kg/m2
W753 W583
1783 1783
1700 1700
1600 1600
W672
1500 1500 H1575
1400 1400
H1383
1300 1300
1200 1200
Sash Height (mm)
1100
Sash Height (mm)
1100
1000 1000
900 900
400 400
350 350
350 400 500 600 700 800 900 983 350 400 500 600 700 800 900 983
Sash offsets
Mullion to Mullion = 14mm
Mullion to Frame = 30mm
Windows
13
Windows - Top Hung
Sash Egress Dimensions
Glazing Weight 26.4kg/m2 Glazing Weight 17.6kg/m2
1400 1400
1300 1300
1200 1200
H1150
W542 W783 W542 W783
1100 1100
W837 W1160
1000 1000
Sash Height (mm)
600 600
500 500
400 400
350 350
Not Not
Produced Produced
350 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 350 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500
Sash offsets
Mullion to Mullion = 14mm
Mullion to Frame = 30mm
Frame to Frame = 46mm
14
Introducing Aerogel
What is Aerogel?
Aerogel is a synthetic highly porous solid material derived from a silica dioxide gel in which the liquid
has been extracted and replaced with air. The gel is critically heated and the liquid evaporated, leaving a
bonded, cross-linked macromolecule framework.
The name Aerogel may be misleading at first, as aerogels are dry, rigid or elastic foam-like materials but
the name originates from the fact that aerogels are usually derived from wet gels, physically similar to
edible jelly.
Aerogel is believed to have been discovered in 1931 as a result of a bet between two chemists, Samuel
Kistler and Charles Learned, over who could replace the liquid in jelly with gas without causing the
remaining solid to shrink. It was Kistler that first succeeded.
Since then aerogels have been used in a wide range of applications from space exploration (Stardust
launch and Mars exploration rovers) to commercial manufacture of building insulation, clothing, tennis
rackets, supercapacitors and thickening agents in cosmetics.
Due to the expensive processes involved in producing aerogel, commercial manufacture of aerogel has
only become viable since the dawn of the 21st century.
Aerogel can withstand very high temperatures, delivering 39 times more insulation than fibreglass.
Aerogels are fantastic insulators because they limit two of the three methods of heat transfer
(convection, conduction and radiation). Firstly, they are excellent conductive insulators because they
are composed of 99.8% gas (air) and gases are very poor at conducting heat. The remaining 0.02% of
the aerogel is made of silica, which is incidentally also a poor conductor of heat. Secondly the lattice
structure of the solid is highly effective at minimising convection because air cannot circulate through
it. While aerogels are poor radiative insulators (infrared radiation transfers heat) within an aluminium
window frame, the aluminium blocks any infrared radiation.
Windows
15
Size Guidelines
Minimum dimensions
Fixed frame Dummy sash Top hung minimum Side hung minimum
Casement Window:
Min height = 400mm
Min height = 385mm with Min height = 400mm
cill and 35mm Min width = 400mm Windows Min width = 400mm
Drawing No: OFDL_2.169.1
Windows MaximumDrawing
sash weight 40kg
No: OFDL_
Maximum sash weight 50kg
This information and drawing are the copyright of Origin Frames
Limited. Copyright is reserved by them and is issued on the condition
Windows Drawing No: OFDL_
that it is not copied or disclosed by or to any unauthorised info@origin-global.com
persons without prior consent of Origin Frames Limited.
www.origin-global.com This information and drawing are the copyright of Origin Frames
All dimensions are in mm. Do not scale.
Limited. Copyright is reserved by them and is issued on the condition
that it is not copied or disclosed by or to any unauthorised info@origin-global.com
persons without prior consent of Origin Frames Limited.
www.origin-global.com
Dimensions Dimensions
16
Windows - Side Hung Sash
Maximum Dimensions
Glazing Weight 26.4kg/m2 Glazing Weight 17.6kg/m2
1783
W753 1783
1700 1700
1600 1600
1500 1500
1300 1300
1200 1200
Sash Height (mm)
1000 1000
900 900
800 800
700 700
600 600
500 500
350 350
Not Not
Produced Produced
350 400 500 600 700 800 900 983 350 400 500 600 700 800 900 983
Sash offsets
Mullion to Mullion = 14mm
Mullion to Frame = 30mm
Windows
17
Windows - Top Hung Sash
Maximum Dimensions
Glazing Weight 26.4kg/m2 Glazing Weight 17.6kg/m2
1500
W1150 1500
1400 1400
1300 1300
1200 1200
H1150
1100 1100
1000 1000
Sash Height (mm)
800 800
700 700
600 600
500 500
400 400
350 350
Not Not
Produced Produced
350 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 350 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500
Sash offsets
Mullion to Mullion = 14mm
Mullion to Frame = 30mm
Frame to Frame = 46mm
18
Fixed frame maximum dimensions
Example 1
Maximum area = 4.8m2
Maximum height/width = 4.8m
Example 3
Windows
19
Size Guidelines
Example 1
Transom Max
1500
Example 2
3000
1500
2100
20
Maximum coupled length
Example 1 Example 2
Example 4 Example 5
Maximum coupled width Maximum coupled gable width, Maximum coupled width and
Windows
21
Size Guidelines
Gables
In this instance, the gable must be made out of two parts and coupled together.
22
Minimum gable up-stand
Example 1 Example 2
Windows
23
Size Guidelines
400
24
Gaskets
FRAME GASKET SASH GASKET
(INTERNALLY FITTED) (EXTERNALLY FITTED)
GLAZING REBATE
(EXTERNALLY FITTED)
B2018
BLACK
Key
The colour-coded gasket option includes the following colours:
7015, 7016, light grey, white, light oak, bronze and chestnut brown.
THIS INFORMATION AND DRAWING ARE THE COPYRIGHT
OF ORIGIN FRAMES LIMITED. COPYRIGHT RESERVED ALL DIMENSIONS IN mm. DO NOT SCALE.
BY THEM AND IS ISSUED ON THE CONDITION
THAT IT IS NOT COPIED OR DISCLOSED BY
OR TO ANY UNAUTHORISED PERSONS WITHOUT PROJECTION PAPER SIZE PART No.
PRIOR CONSENT OF ORIGIN FRAMES LIMITED.
SCALE
1:1
DATE
NOVEMBER 2015
A4 --
DRAWN MATERIAL DRAWING TITLE DRAWING No.
M.B -- ORIGIN
CHECKED SURFACE FINISH OFDL_2.34.1
www.origin-global.com TEL: 0845 450 6662
J.H -- REVISION SHEET
ORIGIN FRAMES LTD., Sands 10 Industrial Estate, APPROVED GENERAL TOLERANCE DESCRIPTION
Hillbottom Road, High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, HP12 4HS A 1 OF 1 25
-- -- WINDOWS GASKETS
Gaskets
Frame Gasket
Code: 4028
External Internal
The cavity gasket not only provides an internal seal for the window, but more importantly, is a
critical component for reducing the flow of air between the frame and the sash. This improves
the thermal performance of the window.
Internal
Frame Rebate Gasket
Code: B2018
External
26
Technical Drawings
Diagram for bottom page 25
Awning
Casement
Diagram for bottom page 25
Di
Fixed
Windows
27
Technical Drawings
Casement configurations
28
1 Cill, frame and sash
Cill, Frame and Sash
OUTSIDE INSIDE
91
116
75
21
25
Windows
29
Technical Drawings
Fixed Frame With Bead
OUTSIDE INSIDE
Glazing Packer
50
80
30
3 Mullion andMullion and
sash sightlines Sash Sightlines
148
INSIDE
80
OUTSIDE
8.8
91
148
Windows Mullion+Sash
Windows
31
Detail 16
Technical Drawings
OUTSIDE 67
80
INSIDE
32
35mm Add-On With Fixed Frame
5 35mm add-on with fixed frame
INSIDE OUTSIDE
85
35
80
33
Technical Drawings
INSIDE OUTSIDE
65
15
80
34
7 Window couplerWindow Frame Coupler
100
80
Frame Coupler
41.43
35
Technical Drawings
Jamb
Coupler
18.9 INSIDE
36
9 Window to door track coupler
80
OUTSIDE INSIDE
Trims
Windows
37
Technical Drawings
102
38
11 Variable
Variable bay mullion Bay Mullion
Internal Angles: 138° - 159°
74
39
Technical Drawings
12 Variable
Variable bay mullion Bay Mullion
Internal Angles: 159° - 175°
Internal angles: 159° - 175°
45
40
13 Window to window corner post
85
135
80
Windows
Windows
41
Technical Drawings
135
85
80
130
Door Jamb
75
42
15 Cills, bead and trim
Cills, Bead And Trim
* The 95mm Stub cill can only be prepared with concealed drainage
if the water can drain away towards the outside of the reveal. There
95 mm Stub cill must be a gap of at least 20mm between the drainage hole and the
substrate in order to ensure the water can drain effectively. The
25
substrate must be sloped to ensure the water doesn’t drain back into
the building. It is the installers responsibility to ensure the drainage
outlets are clear and free to drain water away from the substrate.
155 mm Cill
25
180 mm Cill
25
225 mm Cill
25
43
Technical Drawings
16 Trickle vent
Trickle Vent
80
Trickle vent
inside
Trickle vent
outside
INSIDE OUTSIDE
44
17 35mm add-on with trickle vent
35mm Add-On With Trickle Vent
Trickle vent
inside
Trickle vent
outside
INSIDE OUTSIDE
Windows
Windows
45
Technical Drawings
Glazing options
28mm
28mm
44mm
44mm
46
Thermal Certificates
Windows
Thermal
Simulation Report
PRODUCT Origin Window
SIM - SOFTWA
W RE
SOFTWARE Win Iso 2D Pro
GLASS CENTRE
P
PANE U/VA
PANE V LUE
U/VALUE
0.5 W/m2K (44mm triple glazing)
INSULATION AEROGEL
Thermal Transmittance:
0.9 W/(m2K)
Date: 05/11/2015
Origin Frames Ltd, Sands 10 Industrial Estate, Hillbottom Road, High Wycombe, HP12 4HS OFDL_3.96.1
47
Thermal Certificates
Windows
Thermal
Simulation Report
PRODUCT Origin Window
SIM - SOFTWA
W RE
SOFTWARE Win Iso 2D Pro
GLASS CENTRE
P
PANE U/VA
PANE V LUE
U/VALUE
0.5 W/m2K (44mm triple glazing)
INSULATION NONE
Thermal Transmittance:
1.1 W/(m2K)
Date: 05/11/2015
Origin Frames Ltd, Sands 10 Industrial Estate, Hillbottom Road, High Wycombe, HP12 4HS OFDL_3.97.1
48
Windows
Thermal
Simulation Report
PRODUCT Origin Window
SIM - SOFTWA
W RE
SOFTWARE Win Iso 2D Pro
GLASS CENTRE
P
PANE U/VA
PANE V LUE
U/VALUE
1.070 W/m2K (28mm double glazing)
INSULATION NONE
Thermal Transmittance:
1.5 W/(m2K)
Date: 05/11/2015
Origin Frames Ltd, Sands 10 Industrial Estate, Hillbottom Road, High Wycombe, HP12 4HS ISO OFDL_3.98.1
49
Installation Guide
Apertures
Installation
Windows should be installed
in the aperture without
twisting, racking or distorting.
50
1. Frame Fixing
FIG 1
Measure the opening, checking it fits with all measurements on your Origin paperwork.
1.1. Place the correct frame packers spaced at a maximum of 500mm apart along the length of the
opening to create a level, well supported platform for the track/cill to sit. (Fig.1)
Windows
51
Installation guide
FIG 2
1.2. Using an appropriate silicone sealant, fill the ends of the cill section & install the end caps. (Fig.2)
1.3. Place the cill on the pre prepared frame packers and re-check for level. Adjust if necessary. (Fig.2)
1.4. Using a silicone sealant, seal the drainage channels adjacent to the brickwork. (Fig.2)
1.5. Run a bead of sealant along the up-stand of the cill. (Fig.2)
52
FIG 3
If using fixing straps, please skip to 1.7.
1.6. Place the window on the cill and secure into position. Wherever practical, all four corners of the frame
should be secured as follows:
• Frame fixing should be between 100mm to 150mm from the external corners.
• Fixings should be at no greater than 600mm apart and there should be the minimum of two fixings
on each jamb. On windows over 1800mm wide, central head and cill fixings should be provided. (Fig.3)
1.7. Secure the fixing strap into the rebate of the window with the screws provided. All four corners of the
Windows
53
Installation guide
2. Glazing
FIG 5
54
FIG 6
3.1. Wherever practical, windows should be foam filled to stop air flow around the window
and the surrounding aperture. (Fig.6)
3.2. If required, use trims to bridge the gap between the window and the aperture. All trim should be
compatible with the material of the frame and should be colour matched where specified. (Fig.6)
3.3. The sealant should be applied against a firm backing so that it is forced against the sides of the joint
during application. Best practice is to have insulating foam fill inserted wherever practical. (Fig.6)
Windows
55
Notes
56
57
Windows
Notes
58
59
Windows
Contact
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Marketing
t 08448 802 374 or 01494 416897 e marketing@origin-global.com
Sales
t 0808 168 5816 or 01494 686868 e sales@origin-global.com
Technical
t 08448 802 373 or 01494 416896 e technical@origin-global.com