428,571.43 Is The Cost of Medicine For August

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1.

By using the data of May


Accommodation Expense is variable 400,000
Variable Cost per unit is 400,000/1,400 units = 285.7142857 or 285.71

August:
Accommodation Expense = 1650 x 285.71 per unit or (400,000/1400) X 1650 units
471,428.57
Utilities = 300,000

1,200,000 – 471,428.57 – 300,000 = 428,571.43

428,571.43 is the cost of medicine for August

2. Cost function for medicine


Y = a + bx
Where:
Y = Total cost of medicine
A = Fixed Cost
B is the variable cost per unit
X = activity level

Determine cost of medicine for lowest activity unit (June)


800,000 – (400,000/1400 x 1200) – 300,000 = 157,142.86

VC for Medicine = 178,571.43– 157,142.86


1300-1200
VC = 214.29

178,571.43 = (214.29 X 1300) + Fixed Cost

Use February Data

850,000 – 371,428.57 – 300,000 = 178,571.43

178,571.43 = 214.29X + Fixed Cost


However, this will yield negative result, this would be a limitation on High-Low Cost Method
3. Cost function for Major Hospital Cost

High Low Method

Find Variable Cost= Cost of Highest Activity – Cost of Lowest Activity


Highest Hospital Admission – Lowest Hospital Admission

**NOTE – Outlier is the month of March and July Why? It does not follow the trend; it does not
represent the costs if you include them

So ang pinakamataas na activity ay August at Pinakamababa na activity is June.


Yung Cost na gagamitin ay ang cost ng pinakamataas na activity which is 1,250,000
At yung cost ng pinakamababa na activity which is 800,000
Basta ang gamitin sa formula ay ang cost ng pinakamataas at pinakamababang ACTIVITY

= 1,200,000 – 800,000
1,650 - 1,200
= 400,000
450
VC= 888.89
High Low Cost = (Variable Cost x Unit of Activity) + Fixed Cost

Cost Function
Y = a + bx
Fixed Cost is
1,200,000 = 1,650,000 + FC
Total Cost = 888.89X + Fixed Cost

But this will yield negative Fixed Cost???, to properly determine you can plot the data x and y
axis, x as the number of activity and y as the costs.
Or you can do trial and error until you will have a yield of positive Fixed Cost.
Use the next highest activity level until you yield a positive fixed cost.

Use February Data as the highest activity level

= 850,000 – 800,000
1,300 - 1,200
= 50,000
100
VC= 500
TC = 500X + Fixed Cost
850,000 = (500 X 1,300) + Fixed Cost
Fixed Cost = 200,000
TC = 500X + 200,000 Cost Function for Major Hospital Cost

4. If Hospital admission is at 2,000?

Total Cost = (500 X 2,000) + 200,000


TC = 1,200,000 is the Total Major Hospital Cost

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