5900 Series Base Station Product Description 03 (20180912)

5900 Series Base Station
Product Description
Issue 03
Date 2018-09-12
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2018. All rights reserved.
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
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Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
Issue 03 (2018-09-12) i
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product Description Contents
Contents
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Benefits ......................................................................................................................................................................... 2
2 Hardware Architecture ................................................................................................................. 4

2.1 Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 Function Modules ......................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2.1 BBU ........................................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2.2 RFU ........................................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2.3 RRU ........................................................................................................................................................................... 7
2.2.4 AAU ........................................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.3 BTS5900 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.1 Cabinets ..................................................................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.2 Typical Configuration .............................................................................................................................................. 11
2.4 BTS5900L .................................................................................................................................................................. 12
2.4.1 Cabinets ................................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.5 BTS5900A .................................................................................................................................................................. 17
2.5.1 Cabinets ................................................................................................................................................................... 17
2.6 DBS5900 .................................................................................................................................................................... 19
2.6.1 Cabinets ................................................................................................................................................................... 19
2.6.1.1 Typical Installation Scenarios ............................................................................................................................... 20
2.6.1.2 APM5930 (Ver.A) Outdoor Power Supply Cabinet .............................................................................................. 23
2.6.1.3 APM30H (Ver.E) Outdoor Power Cabinet ............................................................................................................ 25
2.6.1.4 TMC11H (Ver.E) Outdoor Transmission Cabinet ................................................................................................. 27
2.6.1.5 BBC5200D (Ver.A)/BBC5200T (Ver.A) Outdoor Battery Cabinet ...................................................................... 28
2.6.1.6 BBC5300D (Ver.A)/BBC5300T (Ver.A) Outdoor Battery Cabinet ...................................................................... 29
2.6.1.7 IBBS200D (Ver.E)/IBBS200T (Ver.E) Outdoor Battery Cabinet ......................................................................... 31
2.6.1.8 IBBS300D/IBBS300T Outdoor Battery Cabinet .................................................................................................. 33
2.6.1.9 ILC29 (Ver.E) Indoor Power Cabinet ................................................................................................................... 34
2.6.1.10 IMB05 Indoor Power Subrack ............................................................................................................................ 35
2.6.1.11 INS12 Indoor Open Rack .................................................................................................................................... 36
Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ii

Product Description Contents
2.6.1.12 OPS06 Outdoor Pole Support ............................................................................................................................. 37

2.7 Macro + Distributed Base Station ............................................................................................................................... 39
2.8 Cloud BB Network ..................................................................................................................................................... 40
3 Logical Structure ......................................................................................................................... 43

3.1 Base Station at the RAN Physical Layer .................................................................................................................... 43
3.2 Base Station at the RAN Logical Layer ...................................................................................................................... 44
4 Base Station Deployment Mode............................................................................................... 50

4.1 Single-RAT and Multi-RAT Base Stations.................................................................................................................. 50
4.1.1 Single-RAT Base Station ......................................................................................................................................... 50
4.1.2 Multi-RAT Base Station ........................................................................................................................................... 50
5 Operation and Maintenance ..................................................................................................... 53

5.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................................................... 53
5.2 Operation and Maintenance of Single-RAT and Multi-RAT Base Stations ................................................................ 54
5.2.1 Single-RAT Base Station Operation and Maintenance ............................................................................................ 54
5.2.2 Co-MPT Multimode Base Station Operation and Maintenance............................................................................... 55
5.2.3 Separate-MPT Multimode Base Station Operation and Maintenance ..................................................................... 56
6 Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................ 57

6.1 Input Power ................................................................................................................................................................. 57
6.2 Equipment Specifications ........................................................................................................................................... 59
6.3 Environmental Specifications ..................................................................................................................................... 61
6.4 Standards..................................................................................................................................................................... 62
7 Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................... 67
Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iii

Product Description 1 Introduction
1 Introduction
1.1 Overview
Upholding the concept of continuous innovation based on customer requirements, Huawei
launches the future-oriented 5900 series base stations.
Like 3900 series base stations, 5900 series base stations adopt the modular design to support
multiple radio access technologies (RATs) and forms, and support flexible combinations of
function modules and installation auxiliary devices. The modular design and flexible
combinations diversify the product forms to flexibly meet site deployment requirements.
The following figure shows the types of 5900 series base station products.
Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 1

Figure 1-1 All types of 5900 series base station products
1.2 Benefits
Baseband: Multi-RAT, Large Capacity, and 5G-oriented
 The baseband unit (BBU) of 5900 series base stations can house multi-RAT main control
boards and baseband processing boards to support GSM, UMTS, LTE FDD, LTE TDD,
LTE NB-IoT, and New Radio (NR).
 5900 series base stations use larger-capacity baseband processing boards that allow a
single site to provide a higher transmission capability and serve more cells.
 The baseband backplane switching capability and engineering capability of 5900 series
base stations have been greatly improved to meet the requirements for long-term site
evolution.
 5900 series base stations support the eGBTS, but not the GBTS.
 5900 series base stations support NR from V100R013C10 onwards.
RF Modules: High Integration, Low Power Consumption, and Quick Installation

 5000 series RF modules boast cutting-edge heat dissipation technologies and shell design,
which enable a 20% increase in cooling capability. Remote radio units (RRUs) and

active antenna units (AAUs) have a smaller size, allowing operators to hold more RRUs
or AAUs in a small space, and thereby cut network investment for operators.
 5000 series RF modules adopt new materials and support power amplifier (PA) envelope
tracking technology. This technology increases PA efficiency and reduces power
consumption.
 5000 series RF modules adopt 4.3-10 DIN connectors, which means the jumpers can be
quickly plugged in with no need for screwing or wrapping waterproof tapes. Therefore,
the labor cost of installing RF modules is significantly reduced. The 4.3-10 DIN
connectors also improve network reliability.

Product Description 2 Hardware Architecture
2 Hardware Architecture
2.1 Overview
5900 series base stations are classified into macro and LampSite base stations. This document
describes only macro base stations. For details on other base stations, see the corresponding
product description documents.
Based on application scenarios, macro base stations are classified into separated base stations
(BTS5900, BTS5900L, and BTS5900A) and distributed base stations (DBS5900). The
following table lists the function modules and cabinets applicable to macro base stations.
Table 2-1 Function modules and cabinets applicable to macro base stations
Applicabl Base Functi Cabinet
e Scenario Statio on
n Modul
Mode e
l
Separated BTS5 BBU+ BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) and BTS5900 (Ver.A)
base station 900 RFU
(indoor)
BTS5 BBU+ BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) and BTS5900L (Ver.A)
900L RFU
Separated BTS5 BBU+ BTS3900A (Ver.E) series cabinets:
base station 900A RFU  Power cabinet: APM30H (Ver.E)
(outdoor)
 Transmission cabinet: TMC11H (Ver.E)
 RF cabinet: RFC (Ver.E)
 Battery cabinet: IBBS200D (Ver.E) and IBBS200T
(Ver.E)
Distributed DBS5 BBU+ Power cabinet: APM30H (Ver.E), APM5930(AC)
base station 900 RRU (Ver.A), APM5930(DC) (Ver.A), ILC29 (Ver.E), and
or IMB05
BBU+ Transmission cabinet: TMC11H (Ver.E)
AAU
Battery cabinet: BBC5200D (Ver.A), BBC5200T
(Ver.A), BBC5300D (Ver.A), BBC5300T (Ver.A),
IBBS200D (Ver.E), IBBS200T (Ver.E), IBBS300D, and

Applicabl Base Functi Cabinet

e Scenario Statio on
n Modul
Mode e
l
IBBS300T
Auxiliary racks: INS12 and OPS06
Huawei also provides the macro + distributed base station and the Cloud BB solution.
 Macro + distributed base station: A separated base station and a distributed base station
are located in the same cabinet. This solution enables flexible networking, which is more
adaptive and provides stronger capability of capacity expansion and evolution. For
details on the equipment information of a macro + distributed base station, see 2.7 Macro
+ Distributed Base Station.
 Cloud BB solution: On a Cloud BB network, cells served by different base stations can
be coordinated. For details on the equipment information of a Cloud BB network, see 2.8
Cloud BB Network.
2.2 Function Modules

Function modules of 5900 series base stations include BBU and RF module which can be a
radio frequency unit (RFU), remote radio unit (RRU), or active antenna unit (AAU). The
BBU uses common public radio interface (CPRI) ports to communicate with RF modules
through electrical cables or fiber optic cables.
2.2.1 BBU
The BBU is a baseband unit and centrally manages the entire base station. The BBU provides
the following functions:
 Manages the entire base station system in terms of OM, signal processing, and system
clock.
 Provides physical ports for information exchange between the base station and the
transport network.
 Provides an OM channel between the base station and the operation and maintenance
center (OMC).
 Processes uplink and downlink baseband signals, and provides CPRI ports for
communication with RF modules.
 Provides ports for receiving and transmitting signals from environment monitoring
devices.
The BBU used for 5900 series base stations is BBU5900.
With a case structure, the BBU5900 can house different types of boards and modules. Figure
2-1 and Figure 2-2 show the BBU5900 exterior.

Figure 2-1 BBU5900 exterior with half-width slots
Figure 2-2 BBU5900 exterior with full-width slots
 The BBU5900 with full-width slots is supported from V100R013C10 onwards.

 For more details on the BBU5900, see BBU5900 Description.
2.2.2 RFU
As an RF module in a separated macro base station, the RFU modulates and demodulates
baseband and RF signals, processes data, amplifies power, and conducts voltage standing
wave ratio (VSWR) detection. RFUs are installed inside the cabinet.
The following figure shows the RFU exterior.

Figure 2-3 RFU exterior (using the MRFUd as an example)
 The models of RFUs that have the same appearance are identified by the silkscreen.
 For the specifications and parameters of each type of RFU, see the description of the RFU in
question.
2.2.3 RRU
RRUs can be installed on a pole, wall, or stand. They can also be installed nearby antennas to
shorten the feeder length, reduce signal losses, and improve system coverage.
The following figure shows the RRU exterior.

Figure 2-4 RRU exterior (using the blade RRU as an example)
For the specifications and parameters of each type of RRU, see the corresponding RRU description.
2.2.4 AAU
As a new type of RF module, the AAU connects to baseband processing boards using CPRI
ports and incorporates the functions of RF modules and antennas, which simplifies site
deployment. The AAU can be installed on a pole or wall.
The following figure shows the AAU exterior.

Figure 2-5 AAU exterior (using the AAU3911 as an example)
(1) Front (2) Rear
For the specifications and parameters of each type of AAU, see the corresponding AAU description.
2.3 BTS5900
2.3.1 Cabinets
A BTS5900 base station is installed in a BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) or BTS5900 (Ver.A) cabinet.
A BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) or BTS5900 (Ver.A) cabinet houses BBUs and RFUs and provides
power distribution and surge protection functions. A single cabinet can house a maximum of
six RFUs and two BBUs.
BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D)
A BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) cabinet is restructured from a BTS3900 (Ver.A), BTS3900 (Ver.B),
BTS3900 (Ver.C), or BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet. The exterior of a BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D)
cabinet is identical with that of a BTS3900 (Ver.A), BTS3900 (Ver.B), BTS3900 (Ver.C), or
BTS3900 (Ver.D) cabinet. The exterior is shown in the following figure.

Figure 2-6 Exterior of a BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) cabinet
The following figure shows the internal structure of a BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) cabinet.
Figure 2-7 Internal structure of a BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) cabinet
(1) RFU (2) Fan assembly

(3) BBU3900/BBU3910 (4) DCDU-12A
(5) Electronic label unit (ELU) (6) BBU5900
(7) DCDU-12B/EPU02D-02 N/A
BTS5900 (Ver.A)
The following figure shows the exterior of a BTS5900 (Ver.A) cabinet.

Figure 2-8 Exterior of a BTS5900 (Ver.A) cabinet
The following figure shows the internal structure of a BTS5900 (Ver.A) cabinet.
Figure 2-9 Internal structure of a BTS5900 (Ver.A) cabinet

(3) BBU5900 (4) DCDU-12A
(5) ELU (6) BBU3900/BBU3910/BBU5900
(7) DCDU-12B/EPU02D-02 N/A
2.3.2 Typical Configuration

The following table lists the typical configurations of a single-RAT BTS5900 base station
using one cabinet.

Table 2-2 Typical configurations of a single-RAT BTS5900 base station using one cabinet
RAT Typical Number of RF Output Power per

Configuration Modules Carrier
UMTS 3x4 3 x MRFUd 80 W

LTE 3x20 MHz (MIMO) 3 x MRFUd 2x60 W (one LTE
carrier) or 2x40 W
(two LTE carriers)
The following table lists the typical configurations of a multi-RAT BTS5900 base station
using one cabinet.
Table 2-3 Typical configurations of a multi-RAT BTS5900 base station using one cabinet

GU GSM S4/4/4 + 3 x MRFUd GSM 20 W +

UMTS 3x2 UMTS 40 W
GL GSM S8/8/8 + LTE 3 x MRFUd (GO) + GSM 20 W + LTE
3x20 MHz (MIMO) 3 x MRFUd (LO) 2x60 W (one LTE
carrier) or 2x40 W
(two LTE carriers)
UL UMTS 3x2 + LTE 3 x MRFUd (UO) + UMTS 80 W + LTE
carrier) or 2x40 W
(two LTE carriers)
 Configurations listed in Table 2-2 and Table 2-3 assume that each cell uses one dual-polarized
antenna.
 In MIMO carrier scenarios, MxN W indicates that a MIMO carrier is configured in M transmit
channels, and each transmit channel is configured with N W power.
 GU in the preceding table indicates that GSM and UMTS share one BBU. This rule also applies to
GL and UL.
2.4 BTS5900L
2.4.1 Cabinets
A BTS5900L base station is installed in a BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) or BTS5900L (Ver.A)
cabinet.
A BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) or BTS5900L (Ver.A) cabinet houses BBUs and RFUs and
provides power distribution and surge protection functions. A single cabinet can house a
maximum of 12 RFUs and 2 BBUs. This improves the integration of indoor sites, saves
installation space, and facilitates smooth evolution.

BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D)
A BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) cabinet is restructured from a BTS3900L (Ver.B), BTS3900L
(Ver.C), or BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet. The exterior of a BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) cabinet is
identical with that of a BTS3900L (Ver.B), BTS3900L (Ver.C), or BTS3900L (Ver.D) cabinet.
The exterior is shown in the following figure.
Figure 2-10 Exterior of a BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) cabinet
The following figure shows the internal structure of a BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) cabinet.

Figure 2-11 Internal structure of a BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) cabinet

(3) DCDU-12A (4) BBU3900/BBU3910
(5) BBU5900 (6) DCDU-12B/EPU02D-02
BTS5900L (Ver.A)
The following figure shows the exterior of a BTS5900L (Ver.A) cabinet.

Figure 2-12 Exterior of a BTS5900L (Ver.A) cabinet
The following figure shows the internal structure of a BTS5900L (Ver.A) cabinet.
Figure 2-13 Internal structure of a BTS5900L (Ver.A) cabinet

(3) DCDU-12A (4) BBU3900/BBU3910/BBU5900

(5) BBU5900 (6) DCDU-12B/EPU02D-02

The following table lists the typical configurations of a single-RAT BTS5900L base station
using one cabinet.
Table 2-4 Typical configurations of a single-RAT BTS5900L base station using one cabinet
R Typical Configuration Number of RF Output Power per Carrier
A Modules
T
U 3x4 3 x MRFUd 80 W
M
TS
LT 3x20 MHz (MIMO) 3 x MRFUd 2x60 W (one LTE carrier) or
E 2x40 W (two LTE carriers)
BTS5900L base stations are mainly used in scenarios where multiple frequency bands and
multiple RATs coexist. The following table lists the typical configurations of a multi-RAT
BTS5900L base station.
Table 2-5 Typical configurations of a multi-RAT BTS5900L base station using one cabinet
RA Typical Configuration Number of RF Output Power per Carrier

T Modules
GU GSM S8/8/8 + UMTS 3x2 3 x MRFUd (GO) + GSM 20 W + UMTS 80 W

3 x MRFUd (UO)
GL GSM S8/8/8 + LTE 3x20 3 x MRFUd (GO) + GSM 20 W + LTE 2x60 W
MHZ (MIMO) 3 x MRFUd (LO) (one LTE carrier) or 2x40 W
(two LTE carriers)
UL UMTS 3x2 + LTE 3x20 3 x MRFUd (UO) + UMTS 80 W + LTE 2x60 W
MHz (MIMO) 3 x MRFUd (LO) (one LTE carrier) or 2x40 W
(two LTE carriers)
antenna.
GL and UL. GU+L indicates that GSM and UMTS share a BBU, while LTE uses a separate BBU.
This rule also applies to GL+U and GU+L.

2.5 BTS5900A
2.5.1 Cabinets
A BTS5900A base station is installed in a BTS3900A (Ver.E) series cabinet.
The following cabinets are collectively referred to as BTS3900A (Ver.E) series cabinets:
APM30H (Ver.E), RFC (Ver.E), TMC11H (Ver.E), IBBS200D (Ver.E) (using direct
ventilation), and IBBS200T (Ver.E) (using a thermoelectric cooler). The functions of the
power cabinet, RF cabinet, transmission cabinet, and battery cabinet are as follows:
 Power cabinet: The power cabinet houses the BBU.
 RF cabinet (RFC): Provides space for installing RFUs. Each RFC can house a maximum
of 6 RFUs. An RFC can be stacked with a power cabinet or a transmission cabinet.
 Transmission cabinet: If more equipment space is required, the transmission cabinet can
be configured. It supports –48 V DC power input.
 Battery cabinet: If long-time power backup is required, the battery cabinet can be
configured. Battery cabinets with air conditioners are more suitable for high-temperature
areas than battery cabinets using natural ventilation.
An APM30H (Ver.E) is used only when a base station uses AC power supply. When a base station uses
DC power supply, a TMC11H (Ver.E) is used as the power cabinet.
BTS3900A (Ver.E) Series Cabinets

In AC power input scenarios, a BTS3900A (Ver.E) cabinet is formed by stacking an APM30H
(Ver.E) with an RFC (Ver.E), as shown in the following figure.

Figure 2-14 Internal structure of a BTS3900A (Ver.E) AC cabinet
In DC power input scenarios, a BTS3900A (Ver.E) cabinet is formed by stacking a TMC11H

(Ver.E) with an RFC (Ver.E). A TMC11H has the same structure as an APM30H, but they
have different power module configurations.
BTS3900A (Ver.E) series cabinets can be used together with the RF cabinets and battery
cabinets of BTS3900A (Ver.B), BTS3900A (Ver.C), or BTS3900A (Ver.D) series. However,
BTS3900A (Ver.E) series cabinets cannot be used together with the power cabinets and
transmission cabinets of BTS3900A (Ver.B), BTS3900A (Ver.C), or BTS3900A (Ver.D)
series.
For example, when the power cabinet is an APM30H (Ver.E) or TMC11H (Ver.E):
 The RF cabinet can be an RFC (Ver.B), RFC (Ver.C), RFC (Ver.D), or RFC (Ver.E).
 The battery cabinet can be an IBBS200D/IBBS200T (Ver.B), IBBS200D/IBBS200T
(Ver.C), IBBS200D/IBBS200T (Ver.D), or IBBS200D/IBBS200T (Ver.E).

The following table lists the typical configurations of a single-RAT BTS5900A base station
using one cabinet.

Table 2-6 Typical configurations of a single-RAT BTS5900A base station using one cabinet

UMTS 3x4 3 x MRFUd 80 W

LTE 3x20 MHz (MIMO) 3 x MRFUd 2x60 W (one LTE
carrier) or 2x40 W
(two LTE carriers)
The following table lists the typical configurations of a multi-RAT BTS5900A base station
using one cabinet.
Table 2-7 Typical configurations of a multi-RAT BTS5900A base station using one cabinet

GU GSM S4/4/4 + 3 x MRFUd GSM 20 W +

UMTS 3x2 UMTS 40 W
GL GSM S8/8/8 + LTE 3 x MRFUd (GO) + GSM 20 W + LTE
carrier) or 2x40 W
(two LTE carriers)
UL UMTS 3x2 + LTE 3 x MRFUd (UO) + UMTS 80 W + LTE
carrier) or 2x40 W
(two LTE carriers)
antenna.
GL and UL.
2.6 DBS5900
The DBS5900 facilitates site acquisition as well as network planning and optimization, and
reduces network deployment time. It enables operators to efficiently deploy a
high-performance multimode network with a low total cost of ownership (TCO) by
minimizing investment in electricity, space, and manpower.
2.6.1 Cabinets
A DBS5900 base station consists of function modules (BBU, RRU, and AAU) and various
cabinets or racks. It supports multiple installation scenarios through flexible combinations of
function modules and cabinets or racks.

2.6.1.1 Typical Installation Scenarios

The typical installation scenarios of cabinets used for DBS5900 base stations vary with BBU
installation modes, as described in the following table.
Table 2-8 BBU installation modes
Environment Installation Mode Supported Power Supply

Outdoor On the ground AC and DC
On the wall or pole
Indoor On the ground DC
On the wall or rack AC and DC
In each application scenario, the following principles apply:

 When RRUs need to be installed in a centralized manner on the ground outdoors, the
OPS06, an outdoor pole support, is used.
 When RRUs need to be installed in a centralized manner indoors, the IFS06, an indoor
L-shaped stand, is used.
 When RRUs are distant from the BBU and backup power is not required, AC RRUs are
used. The AC RRUs are powered by the AC power equipment provided by the customer.
When the AC RRUs are installed outdoors, each AC RRU must be configured with an
SPD (an AC surge protective device).
BBUs Installed Outdoors

Typical installation scenario 1: The BBU is installed on the ground outdoors.
 When AC power supply is used at the site, an APM5930(AC) (Ver.A)/APM30H (Ver.E)
cabinet is configured to serve as a power cabinet. When long-time power backup is
required, the IBBS or BBC series battery cabinets can be configured.
 When –48 V DC power supply is used at the site, a TMC11H (Ver.E)/APM5930(DC)
(Ver.A) is configured to serve as a power cabinet.
The following figure shows the installation details.

Figure 2-15 BBUs installed on the ground outdoors
Typical installation scenario 2: The BBU is installed on a wall or pole outdoors.

 When AC power supply is used at the site, an APM5930(AC) (Ver.A)/APM30H (Ver.E)
cabinet is configured.
 When –48 V DC power supply is used at the site, a TMC11H (Ver.E)/APM5930(DC)
(Ver.A) is configured.
BBUs Installed Indoors

Typical installation scenario 1: The BBU is installed on the ground indoors.
When –48 V DC power supply is used at the site, an ILC29 (Ver.E) cabinet or a 19-inch open
rack (such as INS12) is used to house the BBU and power distribution unit installed indoors.

Figure 2-16 BBUs installed on the ground indoors
Typical installation scenario 2: The BBU is installed on the wall or rack indoors.
When AC or –48 V DC power supply is used at the site, the IMB05 rack can be configured for
the BBU and power distribution unit installed indoors.

Figure 2-17 BBUs installed on the wall indoors
2.6.1.2 APM5930 (Ver.A) Outdoor Power Supply Cabinet

An APM5930 (Ver.A) cabinet supplies power to the DBS5900 and provides space for
installing the BBU and other customer equipment. This cabinet provides power for a
maximum of 21 RF modules.
The following figure shows the APM5930 (Ver.A) internal structure. An APM5930(AC)
(Ver.A) cabinet can be configured with the 24 Ah/ 48 V built-in battery to provide short-term
backup power.

Figure 2-18 APM5930(AC) (Ver.A)
(1) External circulating heat (2) Internal circulation fan (3) Signal lightning
dissipation component assembly FAN 02G protection unit (SLPU)
(4) ELU (5) Door status sensor (6)
EPU05A-11/EPU05A-12
subrack
(7) PDU01D-01 (8) PSU (R4875G1) (9) PDU06D-01
(10) (11) EPU02D/EPU02D-02 (12) Air baffle
BBU3900/BBU3910/BBU5
900
(13) Environment (14) AC heater (15) Service outlet unit
monitoring unit type B
(EMUB)
(16) External circulating (17) Junction box N/A
heat dissipation component
An EPU05A can be configured with a maximum of five 4000 W power supply units (PSUs) and
provides a maximum power supply capability of 16,000 W.

Figure 2-19 APM5930(DC) (Ver.A)
(1) External circulating heat (2) Internal circulation fan (3) Signal lightning
dissipation component assembly FAN 02G protection unit (SLPU)
(4) ELU (5) Door status sensor (6) DCDU15D
(7) (8) EPU02D/EPU02D-02 (9) EMUB
BBU3900/BBU3910/BBU5
900
(10) Air baffle (11) AC heater (12) Service outlet unit
2.6.1.3 APM30H (Ver.E) Outdoor Power Cabinet

The APM30H (Ver.E) supplies power to the DBS5900 and provides space for installing the
BBU and other customer equipment. The light and small APM30H (Ver.E) dissipates heat
using a heat exchanger and internal and external circulation fans.

The following figure shows the internal structure of an APM30H (Ver.E). Two 12 Ah battery
packs are configured in parallel in an APM30H (Ver.E) and supply power to the cabinet for
short-term use.
Figure 2-20 APM30H (Ver.E)
(1) External circulating heat (2) Junction box (3) Fan assembly
dissipation component
(4) SLPU (5) ELU (6) Door status sensor
(7) Embedded power (8) BBU5900 (9) Environment monitoring
subrack unit (EPU) unit (EMU)
(10) Air baffle (11) AC heater (12) Service outlet unit
(13) PDU03D-02 (14) PDU01D-01 N/A
The APM30H (Ver.E) cabinet can be used together with the IBBS200D/IBBS200T (Ver.E)
cabinet, as well as with the IBBS200D/IBBS200T (Ver.B), IBBS200D/IBBS200T (Ver.C),
and IBBS200D/IBBS200T (Ver.D) cabinets.
The following sections describe only the IBBS200D/IBBS200T (Ver.E) cabinet.

2.6.1.4 TMC11H (Ver.E) Outdoor Transmission Cabinet

The TMC11H (Ver.E) is used outdoors. It is small and easy to transport. The TMC11H (Ver.E)
dissipates heat using a heat exchanger.
When more space is required for transmission equipment, the TMC11H (Ver.E) can be
configured. The internal structure of the cabinet is shown in figure A.
When –48 V DC power supply is used at the site, the TMC11H (Ver.E) can be configured to
serve as a power cabinet. The internal structure of the cabinet is shown in figure B.
Figure 2-21 TMC11H (Ver.E)
(1) Fan assembly (2) SLPU (3) ELU

(4) DCDU-12C (5) BBU (6) Door status sensor
(7) Environment monitoring (8) Filler module (9) AC heater

unit type A (EMUA)

2.6.1.5 BBC5200D (Ver.A)/BBC5200T (Ver.A) Outdoor Battery Cabinet

The BBC5200D (Ver.A)/BBC5200T (Ver.A) is used when long-term power backup is
required. With the built-in storage group, each BBC5200D (Ver.A)/BBC5200T (Ver.A)
supports a maximum of 200 Ah DC backup power.
They are small and easy to transport and can be used outdoors.
 The BBC5200D (Ver.A) uses a direct ventilation system.
 The BBC5200T (Ver.A) has a built-in air conditioner and can operate at high
temperatures.
The following figure shows the BBC5200D (Ver.A) internal structure.
Figure 2-22 BBC5200D (Ver.A)
(1) Fan mounting frame (2) Central monitoring unit (3) ELU
type H (CMUH)
(4) Storage battery (5) eBat (6) Power distribution box
(7) Door status sensor (8) Heating film (9) Junction box

(10) Wireless interface unit N/A N/A

type A (WIUA)
The following figure shows the BBC5200T (Ver.A) internal structure.
Figure 2-23 BBC5200T (Ver.A)
(1) TEC air conditioner (2) CMUH (3) ELU

(4) Storage battery (5) eBat (6) Power distribution box
(7) Door status sensor (8) WIUA N/A
2.6.1.6 BBC5300D (Ver.A)/BBC5300T (Ver.A) Outdoor Battery Cabinet

The BBC5300D (Ver.A)/BBC5300T (Ver.A) is used when long-term power backup is
required. With the built-in storage group, each BBC5300D (Ver.A)/BBC5300T (Ver.A)
supports a maximum of 300 Ah DC backup power.
 The BBC5300D (Ver.A) uses a direct ventilation system.
 The BBC5300T (Ver.A) has a built-in air conditioner and can operate at high
temperatures.
The following figure shows the BBC5300D (Ver.A) internal structure.

Figure 2-24 BBC5300D (Ver.A)
(1) Fan mounting frame (2) CCU01D-03 (3) ELU

(4) Junction box (5) Storage battery (6) Door status sensor
(7) DC junction box (8) Circuit breaker (9) HAU01A-01
(10) BAU02D (11) eBat (12) WIUA
The following figure shows the BBC5300T (Ver.A) internal structure.

Figure 2-25 BBC5300T (Ver.A)
(1) TEC air conditioner (2) CCU01D-03 (3) ELU

(4) Storage battery (5) Door status sensor (6) DC junction box
(7) Circuit breaker (8) BAU02D (9) eBat
(10) WIUA N/A N/A
2.6.1.7 IBBS200D (Ver.E)/IBBS200T (Ver.E) Outdoor Battery Cabinet

The IBBS200D (Ver.E) or IBBS200T (Ver.E) is used when long-term power backup is
required. With the built-in battery group, each IBBS200D (Ver.E)/IBBS200T (Ver.E) supports
a maximum of 200 Ah backup power, or two of such cabinets provide a total of 400 Ah DC
backup power.
 The IBBS200D (Ver.E) uses a direct ventilation system.
 The IBBS200T (Ver.E) can operate at high temperatures because it has a built-in air
conditioner.
The following figure shows the IBBS200D (Ver.E) internal structure.

Figure 2-26 IBBS200D (Ver.E)
(1) Fan mounting frame (2) Central monitoring unit (3) ELU
type EA (CMUEA)
(4) Storage battery (5) Power distribution box (6) Door status sensor
(7) Heating film N/A N/A
The following figure shows the IBBS200T (Ver.E) internal structure.

Figure 2-27 IBBS200T (Ver.E)
(1) TEC air conditioner (2) CMUEA (3) ELU

(4) Storage battery (5) Power distribution box (6) Door status sensor
A BAU02D is optionally installed in a battery cabinet to check whether batteries are in position. If
batteries are not in position, an alarm will be reported. This function prevents batteries from being
stolen.
2.6.1.8 IBBS300D/IBBS300T Outdoor Battery Cabinet

IBBS300D/IBBS300T is used when long-term power backup is required. With built-in battery
groups, an IBBS300D/IBBS300T provides a maximum DC backup power capacity of 300 Ah.
Two of these cabinets provide a maximum DC backup power capacity of 600 Ah.
IBBS300D/IBBS300T can be used outdoors.
 The IBBS300D uses a direct ventilation system.
 The IBBS300T has a built-in air conditioner and can operate at high temperatures.
The following figure shows the internal structure of an IBBS300D.

Figure 2-28 IBBS300D
The following figure shows the internal structure of an IBBS300T.
Figure 2-29 IBBS300T
2.6.1.9 ILC29 (Ver.E) Indoor Power Cabinet

The ILC29 (Ver.E) provides space for installing the BBU and power distribution equipment.
One ILC29 (Ver.E) can house a maximum of two BBUs.
The following figure shows the ILC29 (Ver.E) internal structure.

Figure 2-30 ILC29 (Ver.E)
The ILC29 (Ver.E) supports only –48 V DC power input.
2.6.1.10 IMB05 Indoor Power Subrack

An IMB05 provides 4 U space for installing the BBU and power distribution equipment. An
IMB05 supports either AC or DC power input.
Figure 2-31 shows the IMB05 exterior and cabinet configuration.

Figure 2-31 IMB05 exterior
Figure 2-32 IMB05 cabinet configuration
(1) ETP48100-B1 (2) BBU5900 (3) Filler panel

(4) EPU02D-02 (5) DCDU-12B N/A
The IMB05 can be installed on a wall (side-mounted with its side or its back facing the wall), on an
indoor floor installation support (horizontal), or on an H-shaped support (side-mounted). For details on
the installation information, see DBS5900 Installation Guide.
2.6.1.11 INS12 Indoor Open Rack

An INS12 provides 10 U high and 19 inches wide space for installing standard 19-inch wide
devices such as the BBU and power distribution unit. The following figure shows an INS12.
An INS12 can be installed on the ground or stacked with another INS12.

Figure 2-33 Indoor open rack
2.6.1.12 OPS06 Outdoor Pole Support

The OPS06 is a solution for installing Huawei RRUs outdoors. The OPS06 pole and base are
used to install RRUs in a centralized manner. The OPS06 can be installed on the ground. The
upper part of an OPS06 supports a maximum of six side-mounted RRUs or two horizontally
installed RRUs.
The following figure shows an OPS06.

Figure 2-34 OPS06

The following table lists the typical configurations of a single-RAT DBS5900 base station.
Table 2-9 Typical configurations of a single-RAT DBS5900 base station

UMTS 3x4 3 x RRU5909 30 W
LTE 3x20 MHz (MIMO) 3 x RRU5909 2x60 W (one LTE
carrier) or 2x30 W
(two LTE carriers)
NR NR TDD (C-band AAU5612 200 W (100 MHz
CPRI-AAU): 3x100 bandwidth),
MHz 64T64R or 80 W (40 MHz
bandwidth) + 120 W
(60 MHz
bandwidth),
The following table lists the typical configurations of a multi-RAT DBS5900 base station.

Table 2-10 Typical configurations of a multi-RAT DBS5900 base station

GU GSM S4/4/4 + 3 x RRU5909 GSM 15 W +

UMTS 3x2 UMTS 30 W
GL GSM S4/4/4 + LTE 3 x RRU5909 GSM 15 W + LTE
3x20 MHz (MIMO) 2x30 W (one LTE
carrier)
or GSM 15 W +
LTE 2x10 W (one
LTE carrier) + 2x10
W (two LTE
carriers)
UL UMTS 3x2 + LTE 3 x RRU5909 UMTS 30 W + LTE
3x20 MHz (MIMO) 2x30 W (one LTE
carrier)
or UMTS 30 W +
LTE 2x20 W (two
LTE carriers)
antenna.
GL and UL.
2.7 Macro + Distributed Base Station

A 5900 series macro base station (separated base station) and a 5900 series distributed base
station can be deployed at the same site. For example, UMTS RFUs and LTE RRUs are
connected to the same BBU. This deployment provides flexible networking of base stations,
enabling further capacity expansion and evolution in the future.
The following table lists the maximum configuration when a macro base station and a
distributed base station are deployed at the same site.
Table 2-11 Maximum configuration when a macro base station and a distributed base station are
deployed at the same site
Base Version RAT Number of Number of Number of

Station BBUs RFUs RRUs
Type
BTS5900 SRAN12.1 Single-, 1 12 6

and later dual-, or
versions triple-RAT

Base Version RAT Number of Number of Number of

Station BBUs RFUs RRUs
Type
BTS5900L SRAN12.1 Single-, 1 12 6

and later dual-, or
versions triple-RAT
BTS5900A SRAN12.1 Single-, 1 6 9
and later dual-, or
versions triple-RAT
2.8 Cloud BB Network

A Cloud BB network consists of multiple BBUs and USUs. The IBC10 series cabinets
provide space for installing BBUs and USUs in Cloud BB scenarios.
 5900 series base stations support only USU3910-based Cloud BB networking, and do not support
USU3900-based Cloud BB networking.
 For details on the USU, see USU3910 Description.
The IBC10 series cabinets include the IBC10 and IBC10 (Ver.B). The following figures show
the internal structures.

Figure 2-35 Internal structure of an IBC10
(1) USU (2) Temperature sensor at (3) ELU

the air intake vent of the
BBU
(4) BBU (5) DCDU-12C (6) Fan assembly (FAU03D)

Figure 2-36 IBC10 (Ver.B)
(1) USU (2) ELU (3) Temperature sensor at

the air intake vent of the
BBU
(4) DCDU-12C (5) GPS power splitter (6) BBU
(6) Fan assembly N/A N/A
(FAU03D-03)

Product Description 3 Logical Structure
3 Logical Structure
A radio access network (RAN) is divided into the RAN physical layer and RAN logical layer.
3.1 Base Station at the RAN Physical Layer

The RAN physical layer consists of BTS Node, BSC Node, and transport network that
connects different physical nodes.
The following figure shows the positions of BTS Nodes at the RAN physical layer.
Figure 3-1 Positions of BTS Nodes at the RAN physical layer
Table 3-1 RAN physical layer
Object Description
UE User equipment

Object Description
BTS Node Base station physical node, which provides the
infrastructure and application platform for a base
station to deploy GBTS Service, NodeB Service,
gNodeB Service, and eNodeB Service. BTS Nodes
are classified into single-RAT and multi-RAT base
stations based on the types and number of deployed
services.
BSC Node Base station controller physical node, which is used
for deploying GBSC Service and RNC Service.
Transport network Forwards data between BTS Nodes and BSC Nodes
and between BTS Nodes and the operation and
maintenance center (OMC). Multiple RATs can
either share transmission or use independent
transmission.
MME Mobility management entity
S-GW Serving gateway
3.2 Base Station at the RAN Logical Layer

The RAN logical layer is classified into GBSS, UTRAN, E-UTRAN, and 5G RAN according
to protocols used by each network. The RAN logical layer consists of logical functions
implemented on base stations and base station controllers. Logical functions of base stations
include GBTS Service, NodeB Service, eNodeB Service, and gNodeB Service. Logical
functions of base station controllers include GBSC Service and RNC Service. GBSS is short
for GSM base station system, UTRAN is short for universal terrestrial radio access network,
and E-UTRAN is short for evolved universal terrestrial radio access network.
GBTS Service in the GBSS Logical Network

The GBSS logical network consists of GBTS Service and GBSC Service. The following
figure shows the positions of GBTS Services in the GBSS logical network.

Figure 3-2 Positions of GBTS Services in the GBSS logical network
Table 3-2 GBSS logical network
Object Description
MS Mobile station
Um Radio interface between GBTS Service and MSs
GBTS Service Services provided by GSM base stations, which are controlled
by GBSC Service and perform logical functions of GSM base
stations. These functions include radio channel management,
physical layer protocol processing, and signaling procedure
processing.
Abis Interface between GBSC Service and GBTS Service
GBSC Service Services provided by GSM base station controllers, which
perform logical functions of GSM base station controllers.
These functions include radio resource management, base
station management, mobility management, and access control.
GBSS GSM base station system
NodeB Service in the UTRAN Logical Network

The UTRAN logical network consists of NodeB Service and RNC Service. The following
figure shows the positions of RNC Services and NodeB Services in the UTRAN logical
network.

Figure 3-3 Positions of RNC Services and NodeB Services in the UTRAN logical network
Table 3-3 UTRAN logical network

Object Description
UE User equipment
Uu Radio interface between NodeB Service and UEs
NodeB Service Services provided by WCDMA base stations, which are
controlled by RNC Service and perform logical functions of
WCDMA base stations. These functions include radio channel
management, physical layer protocol processing, and signaling
procedure processing.
Iub Interface between NodeB Service and RNC Service
RNC Service Services provided by WCDMA base station controllers, which
perform logical functions of WCDMA base station controllers.
These functions include radio resource management, base
station management, mobility management, and access control.
Iur Interface between RNC Services
UTRAN Universal terrestrial radio access network
eNodeB Service in the E-UTRAN Logical Network

The E-UTRAN logical network includes eNodeB Services.
The following figure shows the positions of eNodeB Services in the E-UTRAN logical
network.

Figure 3-4 Positions of eNodeB Services in the E-UTRAN logical network
Table 3-4 E-UTRAN logical network

Object Description
UE User equipment
Uu Radio interface between eNodeB Service and UEs
eNodeB Service Services provided by LTE base stations, which perform logical
functions of LTE base stations. These functions include radio
resource management, radio channel management, mobility
management, physical layer protocol processing, signaling
procedure processing, and access control. eNodeB Service can
be single-mode or dual-mode.
X2 Interface between eNodeB Services
S1 Interface between eNodeB Service and MME/S-GW
E-UTRAN Evolved UTRAN
gNodeB Service in the 5G RAN Logical Network

The following figure shows the position of gNodeB Services in the 5G RAN logical network
when non-standalone (NSA) networking is applied.

Figure 3-5 gNodeB Service in the 5G RAN Logical Network
Table 3-5 5G RAN logical network
Object Description
UE User equipment
Uu Radio interface between gNodeB Service and UEs, and
between eNodeB Service and UEs
X2 Interface between gNodeB Service and eNodeB Service
S1 Interface the eNodeB and EPC
EPC Evolved packet core network

 In NSA networking, 5G access is deployed based on the existing LTE radio access network and core
network as anchor points for mobility management and coverage. For details on NSA networking,
see NSA Networking based on EPC and X2 and S1 Self-Management in NSA Networking in 5G RAN
Feature Documentation.
 Option 3 and Option 3X are NSA networking architectures defined by 3GPP and used for evolution
to 5G.

Product Description 4 Base Station Deployment Mode
4 Base Station Deployment Mode
4.1 Single-RAT and Multi-RAT Base Stations

Base stations are classified into single-RAT and multi-RAT ones based on the number of
deployed Services.
4.1.1 Single-RAT Base Station

In a single-RAT base station, only one Service is deployed.
Single-RAT base stations include GBTS, NodeB, eNodeB, and gNodeB. 3.2 Base Station at
the RAN Logical Layer shows the corresponding Services.
LTE modes include LTE FDD, LTE TDD, and LTE NB-IoT. That is, an eNodeB can be an FDD eNodeB,
a TDD eNodeB, or an NB-IoT eNodeB.
4.1.2 Multi-RAT Base Station

Depending on whether Services of multiple RATs are deployed on one or multiple BTS Nodes,
multi-RAT base stations are classified into co-MPT and separate-MPT base stations.
Co-MPT Multimode Base Station

In a co-MPT multimode base station, Services of all RATs are deployed on one BTS Node for
unified management at the OMC. The following figure shows the structure of a co-MPT base
station.

Figure 4-1 Co-MPT base station
 In a co-MPT base station, the BTS Node manages the software and hardware platforms.
Resources can be shared or used independently for each Service to achieve flexible
resource scheduling and allocation. This facilitates the evolution of multimode base
stations.
 In the co-MPT scenario, a base station can be GSM, UMTS, or LTE single-mode base
station or a co-MPT base station.
A gNodeB can share the main control board only with the eNodeB. This is supported from
V100R015C00 onwards.
Separate-MPT Multimode Base Station

In a separate-MPT multimode base station, the Service of each RAT is deployed on an
independent BTS Node and is managed by the OMC through an independent O&M channel.
The following figure shows the structure of a separate-MPT base station.
Figure 4-2 Separate-MPT Base Station

Table 4-1 Function nodes of a separate-MPT base station
Base Station Type Function Deployment

eGBTS A 5900 series base station deployed only
with the GBTS Service
NodeB A 5900 series base station deployed only
with the NodeB Service
eNodeB A 5900 series base station deployed only
with the eNodeB Service
gNodeB A 5900 series base station deployed only
with the gNodeB Service

Product Description 5 Operation and Maintenance
5 Operation and Maintenance
5.1 Overview
This section describes the OM of 5900 series base stations from the perspectives of OM
methods, base station type, and NE type.
OM Methods
5900 series base stations can be maintained using the following methods:
 Local maintenance: OM personnel maintain the base stations on the base station local
maintenance terminal (LMT) through the local maintenance port of the base station.
 Remote maintenance: OM personnel maintain the base station on the U2000, U2020, or
LMT in the equipment room or the centralized maintenance center. U2000 and U2020
are referred to as the element management system (EMS) in the following sections.
From SRAN15.0 onwards, the name of Huawei mobile EMS is changed from U2000 to U2020. The
following figures use the U2020 an example.
Base Station Type

On the EMS, a base station is a management entity providing Services of one or multiple
RATs. Base stations are independent of each other and have different deployment IDs (DIDs).
In this document, the RAT Service provided by a 5900 series base station includes GBTS
Service, NodeB Service, eNodeB Service, and gNodeB Service. For related function
descriptions, see External Function Structure.
Based on the number of RAT Services deployed, base stations on the EMS are classified into
the following two types:
 A base station deployed with one RAT is called a single-RAT or single-mode base
station.
 A base station deployed with two or more RATs is called a multi-RAT or multimode base
station. On the EMS GUI, Multimode Base Station refers to all types of multi-RAT or
multimode base stations, for example, separate-MPT multimode base stations and
co-MPT multimode base stations. A co-MPT base station deployed with only one RAT is
also called a multimode base station.

NE Type
Each BTS Node in a multi-RAT base station has an independent OM channel. The BTS Node
together with the RAT Service deployed on it is called an NE, which can be independently
managed by the LMT or EMS.
Single-RAT base stations can be classified into the following NE types: BTS5900 WCDMA,
BTS5900 LTE, and BTS5900 5G.
Multi-RAT base stations have one NE type BTS5900.
The following figure shows the NE management architecture for single-RAT or multi-RAT
base stations.
Figure 5-1 NE management architecture
The eGBTS has the same OM system as a co-MPT multimode base station. The NE type of the eGBTS
is BTS5900.
5.2 Operation and Maintenance of Single-RAT and

Multi-RAT Base Stations
5.2.1 Single-RAT Base Station Operation and Maintenance
A single-RAT base station serves only one RAT and has one OM interface.
On the EMS, the NE types of the NodeB, eNodeB, and gNodeB are BTS5900 WCDMA,
BTS5900 LTE, and BTS5900 5G, respectively.
The following figure shows the OM systems of the NodeB, eNodeB, and gNodeB.

Figure 5-2 OM systems of the NodeB, eNodeB, and gNodeB
5.2.2 Co-MPT Multimode Base Station Operation and

Maintenance
Multiple RATs in a co-MPT base station are deployed on the same main control board. These
RATs share one OM interface, represent one NE, and are connected to one U2000.
The NE type of the co-MPT base station on the EMS is BTS5900.
The following figure shows the OM system of a co-MPT base station.
Figure 5-3 OM system of a co-MPT base station

A gNodeB can share the main control board only with the eNodeB. This is supported from
V100R015C00 onwards.
5.2.3 Separate-MPT Multimode Base Station Operation and

Maintenance
Multiple RATs in a separate-MPT base station are deployed on multiple main control boards.
These RATs have different OM interfaces, represent different NEs, and are connected to one
EMS through different OM channels.
The separate-MPT base station is indicated by MBTS on the EMS. The following figure
shows the OM system of a separate-MPT base station.
Figure 5-4 OM system of a separate-MPT base station
For the NEs in a separate-MPT base station:

 They are independently managed on the base station LMT.
 They belong to the same base station and have the same DID on the EMS. The EMS
provides a unified O&M interface to manage separate-MPT base stations.

Product Description 6 Technical Specifications
6 Technical Specifications
6.1 Input Power

Table 6-1 Input power of the cabinet
Base Cabinet AC Power Specifications DC Power

Station Specifications
Type
BTS5900 BTS3900 Not supported –48 V DC; voltage range:

(Ver.E_A~D) –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC
BTS5900
(Ver.A)
BTS5900 BTS3900L
L (Ver.E_B~D)
BTS5900L
(Ver.A)
BTS5900 BTS3900A  120/208 V AC to 127/220 –48 V DC; voltage range:
A (Ver.E) V AC dual-live wire; –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC
voltage range: 105/176 V
AC to 150/260 V AC
 100/200 V AC to 120/240
V AC dual-live wire;
AC to 135/270 V AC
 200 V AC to 240 V AC
single phase; voltage range:
176 V AC to 290 V AC
 220/346 V AC to 240/415
V AC three-phase; voltage
range: 176/304 V AC to
290/500 V AC
DBS590 APM30H  120/208 V AC to 127/220 Not supported
0 (Ver.E) V AC dual-live wire;

Base Cabinet AC Power Specifications DC Power

Station Specifications
Type
AC to 150/260 V AC
 100/200 V AC to 120/240
AC to 135/270 V AC
 200 V AC to 240 V AC
 220/346 V AC to 240/415
290/500 V AC
DBS590 APM5930(AC  120/208 V AC to 127/220 Not supported
0 ) (Ver.A) V AC dual-live wire;
AC to 150/260 V AC
 100/200 V AC to 120/240
AC to 135/270 V AC
 200 V AC to 240 V AC
 220/346 V AC to 240/415
290/500 V AC
DBS590 APM5930(DC Not supported –48 V DC; voltage range:
0 ) (Ver.A) –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC
DBS590 IMB05 200 V AC to 240 V AC single –48 V DC; voltage range:
0 phase; voltage range: 176 V –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC
AC to 290 V AC
DBS590 TMC11H Not supported –48 V DC; voltage range:
0 (Ver.E)/ILC29 –38.4 V DC to –57 V DC
(Ver.E)
For details on BBU, RRU, and AAU specifications, see the description documents of corresponding
BBU, RRU, and AAU models.

6.2 Equipment Specifications

Table 6-2 Cabinet dimensions
Cabinet Dimensions (H x W x D)
BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) Cabinet: 900 mm x 600 mm x 450 mm

BTS5900 (Ver.A) Base: 40 mm x 600 mm x 420 mm
BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) Cabinet: 1600 mm x 600 mm x 450 mm

BTS5900L (Ver.A) Base: 40 mm x 600 mm x 420 mm
BTS3900A (Ver.E) Cabinet: 1400 mm x 600 mm x 480 mm

Base: 200 mm x 600 mm x 434 mm
APM5930 (Ver.A) Cabinet: 1000 mm x 600 mm x 480 mm
ILC29 (Ver.E) Cabinet: 1600 mm x 600 mm x 450 mm
IMB05 560 mm x 425 mm x 230 mm
INS12 700 mm x 600 mm x 450 mm
APM30H/TMC11H/RFC/I Cabinet: 700 mm x 600 mm x 480 mm
BBS200D/IBBS200T Base: 200 mm x 600 mm x 434 mm
BBC5200D/BBC5200T Cabinet: 700 mm x 600 mm x 480 mm (The depth excludes
the protruding 207 mm of the BBC5200T front door.)
BBC5300D/BBC5300T Cabinet: 700 mm x 600 mm x 750 mm (The depth excludes
the protruding 200 mm of the BBC5200T front door.)
APM5930 Cabinet: 1000 mm x 600 mm x 480 mm
IBC10/IBC10 (Ver.B) 2000 mm x 600 mm x 600 mm
Table 6-3 Cabinet weight
Cabinet Weight
BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) ≤ 141 kg (full configuration, including one BBU5900 and six
RFUs)
BTS5900 (Ver.A)
BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) ≤ 245 kg (full configuration, including one
BBU3900/BBU3910, one BBU5900, and 12 RFUs, but
BTS5900L (Ver.A) excluding transmission equipment)

Cabinet Weight
BTS3900A (Ver.E) ≤ 200 kg (transportation with boards installed, AC cabinet)
 APM30H ≤ 93 kg (full configuration, including one
BBU5900, but excluding transmission equipment and
built-in storage batteries)
 RFC ≤ 107 kg (full configuration)
APM5930 (Ver.A)  APM5930(AC): ≤ 75 kg (full configuration, excluding the
BBU, transmission equipment, PSU, and built-in
batteries)
 APM5930(DC): ≤ 57 kg (full configuration, excluding the
BBU, transmission equipment, PSU, and built-in
batteries)
ILC29 (Ver.E) ≤ 80 kg (including the cabinet mechanical part, DCDU, fan
box, and cable, but excluding the BBU5900 and transmission
equipment)
IMB05 8.7 kg (including only the IMB05 subrack, but excluding the
BBU5900, power supply equipment, and cables)
INS12 12 kg (including only the INS12 rack, but excluding the
BBU5900, power supply equipment, and cables)
BBC5200D ≤ 35 kg (including the monitoring board, power distribution
box, and related cables, but excluding batteries)
BBC5200T ≤ 42 kg (including the monitoring board, power distribution
BBC5300D ≤ 40 kg (including the monitoring board, power distribution
BBC5300T ≤ 50 kg (including the monitoring board, power distribution
IBC10 ≤ 105 kg (excluding USUs and BBUs)
IBC10 (Ver.B) ≤ 130 kg (excluding USUs and BBUs)
Table 6-4 Heat dissipation capability of the cabinet
Cabinet Heat Dissipation Capability

BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) 1800 W (excluding RFU heat consumption)
BTS5900 (Ver.A)
BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) Entire cabinet: 2100 W (excluding RFU heat consumption)
BTS5900L (Ver.A) Half cabinet: ≤ 1700 W
BTS3900A (Ver.E) APM30H (Ver.E)/TMC11H (Ver.E): 50ºC at 1800 W

APM5930 (Ver.A) When the ambient temperature is 50ºC, the maximum heat

Cabinet Heat Dissipation Capability

dissipation capability is 2500 W.
ILC29 (Ver.E) cabinet 3600 W
(lower subrack)
IMB05 1800 W
IBC10 600 W
IBC10 (Ver.B) 2100 W (excluding USUs and BBUs)
 When the APM30H (Ver.E) is used in a 5900 series base station, the power consumption of
BBU5900 boards must be less than or equal to 400 W.
 The BBU and power distribution equipment are installed only in the lower compartment of the
ILC29 (Ver.E) cabinet. Therefore, only the heat dissipation capability of the lower compartment is
provided in the previous table.
6.3 Environmental Specifications

Table 6-5 Environmental specifications
Item Cabinet Specifications

Operati BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D)/BTS5900  –20ºC to +55ºC
ng (Ver.A)  +50ºC to +55ºC (short-term)
tempera BTS3900L
ture NOTE
(Ver.E_B~D)/BTS5900L (Ver.A) Short-term operation means continuous
ILC29 (Ver.E) operation of no more than 72 hours or
accumulated operation of no more than 15
days in a year.
IMB05  Side-mounted on a wall: –20ºC to

+45ºC
 Other installation modes: –20ºC to
+50ºC
Operati BTS3900A (Ver.E) –40ºC to +50ºC with 1120 W/m2 solar
ng radiation. An AC heater is required if the
tempera operating temperature is below –20ºC.
ture
Operati APM5930 (Ver.A)  –40ºC to +50ºC without solar
ng radiation. A heater is required if the
tempera operating temperature is below –20ºC.
ture  –40ºC to +45ºC with 1120 W/m2 solar
radiation.
Operati BBC5200D/BBC5300D –40ºC to +40ºC
ng
tempera

Item Cabinet Specifications

ture
Operati BBC5200D/BBC5300T –20ºC to +50ºC
ng
tempera
ture
Relative BTS3900 5% RH to 95% RH
humidit (Ver.E_A~D)/BTS3900L
y (Ver.E_B~D)/ILC29 (Ver.E)
Relative BTS3900A (Ver.E)/APM5930 5% RH to 100% RH
humidit (Ver.A)
y
Atmosp 70 kPa to 106 kPa. The operating altitude of the APM5930 (Ver.A) ranges from
heric –60 m to 4000 m.
pressure
 For details on DBS5900 environmental specifications, see the description documents of

corresponding BBU, RRU, and AAU.
 When third-party transmission equipment is installed in an APM5930, the operating temperature of
the equipment must range from –20ºC to +60ºC and the total heat consumption cannot exceed 300
W.
6.4 Standards
Table 6-6 Standards
Item Standard
Security  X.509
standards  RFC 1825
 RFC 1826
 RFC 1827
 RFC4492
 RFC5246
 Secure Socket Layer (SSL)
RFC4492
RFC5246
SSL
Ingress BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D)/BTS5900 (Ver.A): IP20
Protection BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D)/BTS5900L (Ver.A): IP20
Rating
BTS3900A (Ver.E)/APM5930 (Ver.A): IP55

Item Standard
BBC5200T/BBC5300T: IP55
BBC5200D/BBC5300D: IP34
Storage ETSI EN300019-1-1 V2.1.4 (2003-04) class1.2 "Weather protected,
environment not temperature-controlled storage locations"
NOTE
 The validity period is one year.
 The product can function properly within the validity period if the storage
environment meets the preceding standards.
Transportation ETSI EN300019-1-2 V2.1.4 (2003-04) class 2.3 "Public transportation"

Anti-seismic IEC 60068-2-57: Environmental testing-Part 2-57: Tests-Test Ff:
performance Vibration-Time-history method
YD5083: Interim Provisions for Test of Anti-seismic Performances of
Telecommunications Equipment (telecom industry standard in People's
Republic of China)
Anti-earthquake BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D)/BTS5900 (Ver.A): ETSI EN 300019-1-3:
performance "Earthquake"
BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D)/BTS5900L (Ver.A): ETSI EN 300019-1-3:
"Earthquake"
APM5930 (Ver.A) series cabinets: ETSI EN 300019-2-4: "Earthquake"
BTS3900A (Ver.E) series cabinets/Cabinets applicable to a DBS5900:
ETSI EN 300019-1-4: "Earthquake"
Electromagnetic Multimode base stations meet the EMC requirements and comply with
compatibility the following standards:
(EMC) BTS5900 (Ver.A)/BTS5900L (Ver.A)/APM5930 (Ver.A) cabinet
 EMC Directive 2014/30/EU
 RED Directive 2014/53/EU
 ETSI EN 301489-1
 ETSI EN 301489-50
 CISPR 32
 EN 55032
 CISPR 24
 EN 55024
 FCC PART15
 GB 9254
 3GPP TS 25.113
 3GPP TS 36.113
 ETSI EN 301 908-1
 ETSI EN 301 502
 ITU-R SM 329-12
Cabinets other than the BTS5900 (Ver.A)/BTS5900L (Ver.A) cabinet
 R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC

Item Standard
 R&TTE Directive 89/336/EEC
 ETSI EN 301489-1/8/23
 3GPP TS 25.113
 ETSI EN 301908-1
 ITU-T SM 329-10
 FCC PART15
GSM base stations meet the EMC requirements and comply with the
following standards:
BTS5900 (Ver.A)/BTS5900L (Ver.A) cabinet
 EMC Directive 2014/30/E
 ETSI EN 301489-1
 ETSI EN 301489-50
 CISPR 32
 EN 55032
 CISPR 24
 EN 55024
 FCC PART15
 GB 9254
 ETSI EN 301 502
 ITU-R SM 329-12
 ETSI EN 301489-1/8
 ETSI EN 301908-1
 ITU-T SM 329-10
 FCC PART15
UMTS base stations meet the EMC requirements and comply with the
 ETSI EN 301489-1
 ETSI EN 301489-50
 CISPR 32
 EN 55032
 CISPR 24
 EN 55024
 FCC PART15

Item Standard
 GB 9254
 3GPP TS 25.113
 ETSI EN 301 908-1
 ITU-R SM 329-12
 CISPR 22 (1997)
 EN 55022 (1998)
 EN 301 489-23 V1.2.1 (2002-11)
 CISPR 24 (1998)
 IEC 61000-4-2
 IEC 61000-4-3
 IEC 61000-4-4
 IEC 61000-4-5
 IEC 61000-4-6
 IEC 61000-4-29
 GB 9254-1998
 ETSI 301 489-1 V1.3.1 (2001-09)
 FCC Part 15
LTE base stations meet the EMC requirements and comply with the
 ETSI EN 301489-1
 ETSI EN 301489-50
 CISPR 32
 EN 55032
 CISPR 24
 EN 55024
 FCC PART15
 GB 9254
 3GPP TS 25.113
 ETSI EN 301 908-1
 ITU-R SM 329-12
 3GPP TS 36.113
 ETSI EN 301489-1/23
 ETSI EN 301908-1 V2.2.1 (2003-10)

Item Standard
 ITU-R SM.329-10

Product Description 7 Acronyms and Abbreviations
7 Acronyms and Abbreviations
Table 7-1 Acronyms and abbreviations

Acronym or Full Name
Abbreviation
3GPP Third Generation Partnership Project

AC alternating current
APM advanced power module
AAU active antenna unit
BBU baseband unit
CPRI common public radio interface
DC direct current
DCDU direct current distribution unit
EMU environment monitoring unit
EPU embedded power subrack unit
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute
GSM Global system for mobile communications
GUI graphical user interface
IBBS integrated backup battery system
LMT local maintenance terminal
LTE Long Term Evolution
MIMO multiple-input multiple-output
NR New Radio
NSA non-standalone
O&M operation and maintenance

Product Description 7 Acronyms and Abbreviations
Acronym or Full Name

Abbreviation
OMC operation and maintenance center

PDU power distribution unit
RF radio frequency
RFC radio frequency cabinet
RFU radio frequency unit
RRU remote radio unit
SDR software-defined radio
SLPU signal lightning protection unit
TCO total cost of ownership
TEC thermoelectric cooler
TMC transmission cabinet
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

5900 Series Base Station Product Description 03 (20180912)

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What are the main components of the hardware architecture?

What are the main components of the hardware architecture?

What standards does the base station comply with for different technologies?

What standards does the base station comply with for different technologies?

5900 Series Base Station

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

2 Hardware Architecture ................................................................................................................. 4

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. ii

2.6.1.12 OPS06 Outdoor Pole Support ............................................................................................................................. 37

3 Logical Structure ......................................................................................................................... 43

4 Base Station Deployment Mode............................................................................................... 50

5 Operation and Maintenance ..................................................................................................... 53

6 Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................ 57

7 Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................... 67

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. iii

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 1

Figure 1-1 All types of 5900 series base station products

RF Modules: High Integration, Low Power Consumption, and Quick Installation

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 3

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 4

Applicabl Base Functi Cabinet

2.2 Function Modules

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 5

Figure 2-1 BBU5900 exterior with half-width slots

Figure 2-2 BBU5900 exterior with full-width slots

 The BBU5900 with full-width slots is supported from V100R013C10 onwards.

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 6

Figure 2-3 RFU exterior (using the MRFUd as an example)

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 7

Figure 2-4 RRU exterior (using the blade RRU as an example)

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 8

Figure 2-5 AAU exterior (using the AAU3911 as an example)

(1) Front (2) Rear

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 9

Figure 2-6 Exterior of a BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) cabinet

Figure 2-7 Internal structure of a BTS3900 (Ver.E_A~D) cabinet

(1) RFU (2) Fan assembly

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 10

Figure 2-8 Exterior of a BTS5900 (Ver.A) cabinet

Figure 2-9 Internal structure of a BTS5900 (Ver.A) cabinet

(1) RFU (2) Fan assembly

2.3.2 Typical Configuration

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 11

RAT Typical Number of RF Output Power per

UMTS 3x4 3 x MRFUd 80 W

RAT Typical Number of RF Output Power per

GU GSM S4/4/4 + 3 x MRFUd GSM 20 W +

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 12

Figure 2-10 Exterior of a BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) cabinet

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 13

Figure 2-11 Internal structure of a BTS3900L (Ver.E_B~D) cabinet

(1) RFU (2) Fan assembly

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 14

Figure 2-12 Exterior of a BTS5900L (Ver.A) cabinet

Figure 2-13 Internal structure of a BTS5900L (Ver.A) cabinet

(1) RFU (2) Fan assembly

Issue 03 (2018-09-12) Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 15