Play The OKelly Sicilian Extract
Play The OKelly Sicilian Extract
Play The OKelly Sicilian Extract
play the
O’Kelly Sicilian
www.everymanchess.com
About the Author
Andrew Martin is a FIDE Senior Trainer and International Master. He teaches in twelve
schools, is an experienced chess writer and has produced numerous chess DVDs.
Afterword 269
Index of Variations 270
Index of Complete Games 277
Introduction
For me, the O’Kelly variation, 1 e4 c5 2 Ìf3 a6, is one of the last great, relatively unex-
plored variations of the Sicilian.
W________W
[rhb1kgn4]
[DpDp0p0p]
[pDWDWDWD]
[DW0WDWDW]
[WDWDPDWD]
[DWDWDNDW]
[P)P)W)P)]
[$NGQIBDR]
W--------W
Most 1 e4 specialists have ready-made solutions to the Najdorf, Dragon, Sveshnikov and
other main lines, but against the O’Kelly I get the impression that players of all levels are
not so well prepared. The general view is that White is just a bit better after any of 3 Ìc3, 3
c3 and 3 c4, and the chess world seems to have been content to leave it at that.
I have found that matters are not so simple. If White is caught unprepared then he has
his work cut out and even if he is fully prepared, Black has good solutions in all lines.
Top grandmasters such as Artemiev have been using the O’Kelly with great success during
the pandemic era, cashing in on a direct lack of knowledge. Let me illustrate.
Game 1
H.Grieve-V.Artemiev
Titled Tuesday Blitz 2020
1 e4 c5 2 Ìf3 a6 3 c4
6
Intro d uctio n
This has always been thought as one of the main challenges to the O’Kelly. White tries
to strangle counterplay right from the outset. In fact, Black has good choices against this
continuation.
3...Ìc6 4 d4
We will find that 4 Ìc3 e5! leaves Black with the ready-made plan of ...g6, ...Íg7,
...Ìge7, ...0-0 and then possibly ...f5.
4...cxd4 5 Ìxd4 e5!
W________W
[rDb1kgn4]
[DpDpDp0p]
[pDnDWDWD]
[DWDW0WDW]
[WDPHPDWD]
[DWDWDWDW]
[P)WDW)P)]
[$NGQIBDR]
W--------W
A strong, active move, after which positions are reached similar to the Kalashnikov
variation. This will be my main line suggestion in the 3 c4 chapter, where I have a back-up
line for you as well.
6 Ìf5
This is thought to be the only challenging move.
6...d6
6...d5?! is a bit too aggressive and White obtains the upper hand after 7 cxd5 Íxf5 8
exf5 Ìd4 9 Ìc3 Íb4 10 Íd3 Ëxd5 11 0-0.
7 Ìc3 g6 8 Ìe3 Íh6!
7
Pla y The O’ Ke lly S icilia n
W________W
[rDb1kDn4]
[DpDWDpDp]
[pDn0WDpg]
[DWDW0WDW]
[WDPDPDWD]
[DWHWHWDW]
[P)WDW)P)]
[$WGQIBDR]
W--------W
This is an idea which has been around for a while without a great deal of attention be-
ing focused on it. Recently, it has come into fashion. Black simply exchanges off his ‘bad’
dark-squared bishop.
9 Íe2 Ìge7 10 0-0 0-0 11 Ëd3 Ìd4 12 Ìcd5
Grieve sticks to basic development, which does not get him anywhere. Meanwhile, Ar-
temiev can set up a position which could have come directly from the Kalashnikov (1 e4 c5
2 Ìf3 Ìc6 3 d4 cxd4 4 Ìxd4 e5 5 Ìb5 d6 6 c4, etc), and gains a good position.
12...Ìxd5 13 exd5
13 Ìxd5 Íxc1 14 Îaxc1 Íe6 15 Ëd2 Îc8 also leaves Black with a very comfortable
game.
13...Íg7
He could also have considered 13...f5!, with which I see nothing at all wrong.
14 Ëd2 b5 15 b3 f5
W________W
[rDb1W4kD]
[DWDWDWgp]
[pDW0WDpD]
[DpDP0pDW]
[WDPhWDWD]
[DPDWHWDW]
[PDW!B)P)]
[$WGWDRIW]
W--------W
8
Intro d uctio n
The pandemic era has been full of rapid, blitz and even bullet chess, played almost ex-
clusively online. In this climate, the surprise opening weapon is king. Top players have been
starting to use the O’Kelly to throw the opponent off balance, with Artemiev at the cutting
edge.
We are just coming out of the bubble as I write. It will be fascinating to see whether this
growth in popularity continues or whether the O’Kelly will only be a very rare guest in clas-
sical chess events and resumes an offbeat role.
Welcome to the book. I hope it will be an interesting journey.
Andrew Martin,
Bramley, January 2022
9
Chapter Five
Seizing Space: 3 c4
1 e4 c5 2 Ìf3 a6 3 c4
W________W
[rhb1kgn4]
[DpDp0p0p]
[pDWDWDWD]
[DW0WDWDW]
[WDPDPDWD]
[DWDWDNDW]
[P)W)W)P)]
[$NGQIBDR]
W--------W
3 c4 is supposed to one of the best ways for White to meet the O’Kelly. A central bind is
established, making it difficult for Black to break out. Clearly, Black can go into a Hedge-
hog-like position after 3...e6 and this may well transpose into the Kan variation, but I am
going to suggest an active and aggressive response, which is more in keeping with the un-
orthodox and varied nature of O’Kelly positions. After that, we will take a look at an unex-
pected back-up response, which may be used to surprise.
Game 85
A.Karpov-M.Taimanov
Leningrad 1977
206
S e iz ing S p a ce : 3 c4
W________W
[rDb1kgn4]
[DpDpDp0p]
[pDnDWDWD]
[DWDW0WDW]
[WDPHPDWD]
[DWDWDWDW]
[P)WDW)P)]
[$NGQIBDR]
W--------W
This will be my main recommendation against 3 c4. I will go so far as to say it may take
away a lot of white interest in this line. We begin with one of the most famous black victo-
ries.
6 Ìb3?!
A passive square for the knight, the only benefit of which is to prevent Black from play-
ing ...Íc5. Despite this, Black can continue aggressively.
6...Ìf6 7 Ìc3
7 Íd3 Íb4+ 8 Íd2 does not discomfort Black: 8...Íxd2+ 9 Ëxd2 0-0 10 Ìc3 d6 11 0-0
Íe6 and Black is fine. If White tries to target d6, here is what might happen: 12 Îfd1 Ëb6!
13 Îac1 Îac8 14 Íf1 Îfd8. White has the worse bishop and Black has all bases covered.
7...Íb4! 8 f3 0-0 9 Íe3 d6 10 Îc1 b6 11 Íd3 Íc5!
W________W
[rDb1W4kD]
[DWDWDp0p]
[p0n0WhWD]
[DWgW0WDW]
[WDPDPDWD]
[DNHBGPDW]
[P)WDWDP)]
[DW$QIWDR]
W--------W
In a level position, Taimanov concentrates on dark-squared control. The d4-square
seems ripe for occupation at some point.
207
Pla y The O’ Ke lly S icilia n
208
S e iz ing S p a ce : 3 c4
W________W
[rDWDWDWD]
[DWDWDWiW]
[WDW0WDpD]
[DPDP0nDW]
[WDW1WDWD]
[DRDWDWDW]
[WDWDWDP)]
[DWDW!BDK]
W--------W
The scene is set for a famous finish.
37 b6??
37 Îb1 Îb8 38 h3 Ëxd5 would probably have led to a draw.
37...Îa1 38 Îb1 Ìg3+! 0-1
A very nice move. If 39 hxg3 Îa8! decides. Black does not experience any difficulties af-
ter 6 Ìb3.
Game 86
M.Socko-N.Dzagnidze
European Women’s Team Championship, Reykjavik 2015
1 e4 c5 2 Ìf3 a6 3 c4
Many players try 3 c4 because they have read that it is good for White somewhere with-
out any precise knowledge about how to continue. In general, Maroczy Bind positions are
relatively easy to play once you have set up the bind. Well, not here, as Black will ask pre-
cise questions early in the game. Throughout the course of this game, the experienced
Monika Socko seems uncomfortable, maybe due to the opening choice.
3...Ìc6 4 d4 cxd4 5 Ìxd4 e5 6 Ìb3 Ìf6 7 Ìc3 Íb4 8 Íd3
Socko tries to improve on Karpov’s play by developing a piece. Although 8 Íd3 may be
slightly better than 8 f3, it does not change the evaluation of the position. Black is comfort-
able.
8...d6 9 0-0
9 Íd2 0-0 10 0-0 Íe6 11 Ìd5 Íxd2 12 Ëxd2 a5! sees Black starting to set up the dark-
square barricade typical of this variation.
9...Íxc3! 10 bxc3 0-0 11 c5 Íe6
11...d5 is also pretty good.
209
Pla y The O’ Ke lly S icilia n
12 cxd6 Ëxd6 13 Íe3 Îfd8 14 Íc2 Ëc7 15 Ëf3 Ìd7 16 Îfd1 Ìa5
W________W
[rDW4WDkD]
[Dp1nDp0p]
[pDWDbDWD]
[hWDW0WDW]
[WDWDPDWD]
[DN)WGQDW]
[PDBDW)P)]
[$WDRDWIW]
W--------W
All very fluid for Black, who has a target on c3 to aim at. White’s bishop-pair does not
compensate.
17 Ìxa5 Ëxa5 18 Íg5 f6 19 Íb3 Ìc5
In view of White’s improvement on the next move, Black could consider 19...Íxb3! 20
axb3 Ëc7 21 Íd2 Ìc5 22 b4 Ìd3 instead.
20 Íd2?
Socko should have seized the opportunity to play 20 Ëg4!, which I think is forcing
enough to hold the draw: 20...Êf7 21 Ëh5+ Êg8 22 Ëg4, etc.
20...Íxb3 21 axb3 Ëb5!
W________W
[rDW4WDkD]
[DpDWDW0p]
[pDWDW0WD]
[DqhW0WDW]
[WDWDPDWD]
[DP)WDQDW]
[WDWGW)P)]
[$WDRDWIW]
W--------W
Leaving the white position on the verge of falling apart.
22 Íe3
22 b4 Ìb3 23 Îa2 Îd3 24 Ëg4 f5!! puts White to sleep: 25 Ëxf5 (or 25 exf5 Îad8 26 f6
210
S e iz ing S p a ce : 3 c4
Ëd7 27 Ëg5 h6 28 Ëxe5 Îe8) 25...Ëc4! 26 Ëxe5 Îad8 and Black has a decisive advantage.
22...Ìxb3 23 Îab1 Ëc4 24 Îd5 Ëxc3 25 Ëd1 Ìd4 26 Íxd4 exd4 27 Îxb7
27 Îc1 Ëa3 28 Îa1 Ëe7 29 Ëxd4 would have prolonged resistance.
27...Îxd5 28 exd5 Îe8 29 Îb1 d3 30 g3 d2 31 Ëa4 Îe1+ 32 Êg2 Ëe5 33 Ëa2 Ëe4+ 0-1
We can say that 6 Ìb3 is not White’s best option.
Game 87
K.Karaoglan-V.Bernadskiy
Novi Sad 2021
But in all other respects 6 Ìc2 is a passive move and does not give Black any difficulty.
6 Ìf3 has been played surprisingly often too, as to me it looks like a loss of time. The
knight has now moved three times in the first six moves and does not attack anything.
Here we have another variation which Black should not fear. Active play is the order of the
day: 6...Íc5! 7 Ìc3 d6 8 Íe2 Ìf6 9 0-0 0-0 10 Íg5 h6 11 Íh4 Íe6 12 Ìe1?! (12 Îc1 main-
tains a level game) 12...g5! 13 Íg3 Ìd4 (control and safe occupation of the central dark
squares is a key theme for Black running through the whole variation) 14 Ìc2 Ìxe2+ 15
Ëxe2 Îc8 16 b3.
211
Pla y The O’ Ke lly S icilia n
W________W
[WDr1W4kD]
[DpDWDpDW]
[pDW0bhW0]
[DWgW0W0W]
[WDPDPDWD]
[DPHWDWGW]
[PDNDQ)P)]
[$WDWDRIW]
W--------W
This was E.Homiakova-J.Fries Nielsen, Internet (blitz) 2021, where 16...b5! would have
been excellent: 17 cxb5 Ëa5 18 Ëf3 Êg7 19 Ìd5 (19 bxa6?? Ía7 picks off a piece)
19...Ìxd5! (19...Íxd5 20 exd5 Ëxb5 21 Ìe3 Ëd7 22 Ìc4 is rather unclear) 20 exd5 Íd7 21
bxa6 Ëxa6 22 a3 f5. The machines do not like this at all for White, who faces an uncom-
fortable defence.
In short, 6 Ìf3 can be confidently answered by 6...Íc5. We now return to Karaoglan’s 6
Ìc2:
6...Íc5!
There is no reason to refuse this active deployment of the bishop.
7 Ìc3 d6 8 Íe2 Íe6 9 0-0 Ìf6 10 Êh1 Îc8
W________W
[WDr1kDW4]
[DpDWDp0p]
[pDn0bhWD]
[DWgW0WDW]
[WDPDPDWD]
[DWHWDWDW]
[P)NDB)P)]
[$WGQDRDK]
W--------W
The opening is nearly over and the middlegame about to begin. Black has felt no pres-
sure at all and once castled, can look for the initiative.
11 b3 Ìd4 12 f4 h6
212
S e iz ing S p a ce : 3 c4
213
Pla y The O’ Ke lly S icilia n
Game 88
A.Afraoui-N.Maisuradze
Brest (blitz) 2020
214
S e iz ing S p a ce : 3 c4
18...Ëb4
18...a4! seems correct and if 19 Ìxa4 Ëa7! maintains the advantage.
19 Ëc2 d6 20 Ìd3 Ëb7 21 c5 d5 22 Ìxe5 dxe4
White found a way back into this game and now 23 Íc4 would have confirmed that. In-
stead, she blunders.
23 Ìxc6? d3 24 Ëc4 dxe2 25 Ëxe2 Ëxc6 26 fxe4 Ëxe4 27 Ëf2 a4 28 Îbe1 Ëc6
White can now resign with a clear conscience.
29 Îd1 axb3 30 axb3 Îd8 31 Îc1 Îab8 32 Ëb2 Îb5 33 Ëc3 Îc8 34 b4 Ìd5 35 Ëf3 f6 36
Îb1 Îxb4 37 Îxb4 Ìxb4 38 Ëb3+ Ìd5 39 Îc1 Êh8 40 Ëc4 Ìe3 41 Ëd3 Ëxg2 mate
There is nothing in the capture 6 Ìxc6.
On to 6 Ìf5, the only way that White can hope to mount any pressure.
Game 89
P.Shuvalova-V.Kazakovskiy
European Online Championship Qualifier 2020
216
S e iz ing S p a ce : 3 c4
a) 13 Ìe2 Îc8 may lead to 14 Ëd2 Êg7 15 b3 Ëa5 16 Îfd1 Ëxd2 17 Îxd2 Íxd5 18
cxd5 Ìb4 19 Îxc8 Îxc8 20 Íb1 a5 21 a3 Ìa6, R.Zacarias Martinez-V.Kazakovskiy, Internet
(blitz) 2021 with a level game, where the black knight is slightly to be preferred over the
white bishop. Black won in 78 moves.
b) 13 f4!? (aggressive looking, but it cedes the e5-square) 13...exf4! 14 Îxf4 (maybe 14
Ìxf4 when White has to consider the consequences of 14...Ëb6+ 15 Êh1 Ëxb2 16 Ìfd5
Ìd7 17 Îb1 Ëa3 18 Îxb7 Ìce5) 14...Íxd5 15 exd5 Ìe5 16 Íe2 Ìfd7 17 b3 f5 18 Îf1 Ëg5
was K.Ambartsumova-V.Kazakovskiy, Internet (blitz) 2020. Black is a bit better, as the white
bishop is nothing to write home about. Another line where White seems to have been
tricked into playing an inferior system against the Sveshnikov or Kalashnikov, but it’s hard
to pinpoint exactly how and why.
Instead, 9 g3 is somewhat quieter, after which Black may develop in peace: 9...Ìf6 10
Íg2 0-0 11 0-0 Íe6 12 Îe1 (after 12 f4 Black should continue calmly with 12...Îc8, and if
13 Ìed5 exf4 14 gxf4 Íg7 or 13 f5 Ëb6! 14 fxe6 Íxe3+ 15 Íxe3 Ëxe3+ 16 Êh1 fxe6 17
Ëxd6 Îce8) 12...Îc8 13 b3 Ìd4 (covering the potentially weak pawn on d6) 14 Íb2 b5 15
cxb5 axb5 16 b4 Ëb6 17 h3 Îc6 18 Êh2 Îfc8, F.Perez Ponsa-V.Kazakovskiy, Internet (blitz)
2021. Once again, Black has obtained extremely active play.
9...Íe6 10 0-0 Ìf6 11 b3 0-0
W________W
[rDW1W4kD]
[DpDWDpDp]
[pDn0bhpg]
[DWDW0WDW]
[WDPDPDWD]
[DPHWHWDW]
[PDWDB)P)]
[$WGQDRIW]
W--------W
Black’s development plan is straightforward and easy to understand.
12 Ìc2 Íxc1 13 Îxc1 Ëa5 14 Ëd3 Îac8 15 Îfd1 Îfd8
With effortless equality. Now d6 is covered and White must be careful that his queen-
side does not come under fire.
16 a3 Ëb6 17 b4 Êg7
Rock solid. 17...Íxc4!? 18 Ëxc4 Ìd4 was certainly interesting here, putting White to the
test.
217
Pla y The O’ Ke lly S icilia n
W________W
[WDr4WDkD]
[DpDWDpDp]
[p1W0WhpD]
[DWDW0WDW]
[W)QhPDWD]
[)WHWDWDW]
[WDNDB)P)]
[DW$RDWIW]
W--------W
She would have to have found 19 Îxd4! exd4! (and not 19...Îxc4? 20 Îxc4) 20 Ëxd4
Ëxd4 21 Ìxd4 Ìxe4 22 Ìa2 Îxc1+ 23 Ìxc1 Îc8 24 Ìcb3 Êg7 with an unclear endgame
on the board. I would probably put my money on an eventual draw.
18 h3 a5
Again, 18...Íxc4 is possible.
19 Ìd5 Íxd5 20 cxd5 Ìb8
This looks like a concession, but the knight will reemerge.
21 Îb1 Îc7 22 Ìe3 Îdc8 23 bxa5 Ëxa5 24 Îb5 Ëa7 25 Ëb1 Ìbd7 26 Íf3 Ìc5 27 Ëb4 Îa8
W________W
[rDWDWDWD]
[1p4WDpip]
[WDW0WhpD]
[DRhP0WDW]
[W!WDPDWD]
[)WDWHBDP]
[WDWDW)PD]
[DWDRDWIW]
W--------W
This is a position which could have come from a Bogo-Indian.
28 Ìc4 Ìcxe4 29 Ìb6 Ìc3 30 Ìxa8 Ëxa8 31 Îa5
This looks obvious, but is a mistake.
31...Ëd8 32 Îe1 e4 33 Íxe4
White falters.
33...Ìcxe4 34 Îxe4 Ìxe4 35 Êh2 Ìc5 36 Ëd4+ Ëf6 0-1
218