Staircase Load Calculation

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Calculations for Divn/Dept BLI Job Nr 278668 /15A


Calculated by CG Sheet Nr
Checked by PA 0

Floor Beam
REFERENCE DWG NO :
INPUT DATA
1
LENGTH OF TREAD T = 0.30 m 1.43

HEIGHT OF RISER R = 0.15 m MB


GOING G = 0.30 m 2.1
2
WIDTH OF STAIR W = 1100.0 mm
SPAN OF STAIR L = 2.70 m 1.43 1

THICKNESS OF SLAB D = 150 mm 1.43 2.1


EFFECTIVE DEPTH OF SLAB d = 117 mm
Plan

DENSITY OF CONCRETE γ = 25 KN / m3 3.6

STRENGTH OF CONCRETE fck = 25 N/mm2 A

STRENGTH OF STEEL fy = 500 N/mm2


CLEAR COVER c = 25 (as per IS:456-2000
DIAMETER OF MAIN BAR Φ = 16 cl. 33.1.b) 1 B
1) DEAD LOAD
DL DUE TO WAIST = 6.07 KN/m2
FLOOR FINISH = 1.50 KN/m2 Elevation
2
TOTAL DL DUE TO WAIST = 7.57 KN/m Load From slab 2
2
DL DUE TO LANDING SLAB = 3.75 KN/m Load from slab 1
2
FLOOR FINISH = 1.50 KN/m
TOTAL DL DUE TO LANDING SLAB = 5.25 KN/m2
MAX.DEAD LOAD DL = 7.57 KN/m2 1.43
2) LIVE LOAD LL = 4.00 KN/m2 2.70

3) LOAD COMBINATIONS
A) 1.5 x DEAD LOAD ---
LOAD CASE 1 = 11.351 KN/m2

B) 1.5 x D L+ 1.5 x LL ---


LOAD CASE 2 = 17.351 KN/m2
MAX OF ALL LOADS = 17.351 KN/m2
COMBINATIONS
UDL ACTING ON STAIRCASE SLAB ( From Slab 1) = 19.087 KN/m
UDL ACTING ON STAIRCASE SLAB (From slab 2) = 16.381 KN/m
4) DESIGN AS PER IS CODE -
Note = Staircase is designed as a s.s. beam spanning between centres of beams
A) BENDING MOMENT
MAX MOMENT AT MIDSPAN = UDL x L2 / 8
MAX MOMENT AT MIDSPAN = 35.000 KN - m
Project

Calculations for Divn/Dept BLI Job Nr 278668 /15A


Calculated by CG Sheet Nr
Checked by PA 0
B) AREA OF MAIN STEEL

0.5  f ck  
Ast  1  1  4.6  M  Bd
fy  f ck  B  d 2 
 

Ast = 783.408 mm2

C) AREA OF DISTRIBUTION STEEL


Ast(dist.) = 0.12% OF GROSS AREA
= (0.12)xWIDTHxOVERALL THK./100
= 198.000 mm2

D) CHECK FOR SHEAR

Vu
 v 
B  d

Vu,max = (UDL x span)/2


= 25.76689016 N
Hence, tv = 0.200 N/mm2
Percentage of steel = 0.609 %
Corresponding to this percentage as per IS:456-2000, table no.19,
2
tc ≈ 0.55 N/mm
As tv < tc NO SHEAR REINFORCEMENT IS REQUIRED.

5) DETAILING OF MAIN STEEL

AREA OF HYSD 10 DIA. BARS AT 100 c/c = 785.4 mm2


AREA OF HYSD 12 DIA. BARS AT 150 c/c = 753.98 mm2
AREA OF HYSD 16 DIA. BARS AT 150 c/c = 1340.41 mm2
AREA OF HYSD 20 DIA. BARS AT 125 c/c = 2513.27 mm2

USE HYSD 16 DIA. BARS AT 100 c/c FOR MAIN STEEL

6) DETAILING OF DISTRIBUTION STEEL

AREA OF HYSD 8 DIA. BARS AT 200 c/c 251.33 mm2


AREA OF HYSD 10 DIA. BARS AT 150 c/c = 523.6 mm2
AREA OF HYSD 12 DIA. BARS AT 250 c/c = 452.39 mm2
AREA OF HYSD 16 DIA. BARS AT 250 c/c = 804.25 mm2

USE HYSD 10 DIA. BARS AT 200 c/c FOR DISTRIBUTION STEEL


Project

Calculations for Divn/Dept BLI Job Nr 278668 /15A


Calculated by CG Sheet Nr
Checked by PA 0

7) DEFLECTION CHECK

REINF PROVIDED AT MID SPAN Ast pro = 2010.62 mm2

STRESS IN REINFORCEMENT fs = 112.99409 N/mm2

PERCENTAGE OF REINFORCEMENT PROVIDED p = 1.71847863 %

MODIFICATION FACTOR AS PER FIG 4 OF IS 456-2000 MF = 1.25

BASIC SPAN TO EFFECTIVE DEPTH RATIO L/d = 26 For Cont. slab

MINIMUM EFF.DEOTH REQD FROM DEFLECTION CRITERIA dmin = 83 mm

MINIMUM EFFECTIVE DEPTH PROVIDED dpro = 117

greater than 'min. eff depth reqd'. Hence ok

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