N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________

TELEPHONES
Questions: What are some good things about phones? What are some bad things?
 Read the article below and then answer the questions.

Who Invented the First Telephone?

Did you know that there are more telephones in the world than
there are people? Cell phones alone add up to more than 6
billion (there are over 7 billion people in the world)! It’s hard to
imagine a world without the telephone, and the person we
have to thank for the telephone is Alexander Graham Bell,
who invented it in 1876.

Alexander was born on March 3, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland.

As a young boy, he was very talented in music, poetry and art,
and when he was only 12 years old, he began inventing
things. Also, when he was 12, his mother began to lose her hearing and was later to become
completely deaf. This greatly affected Alexander, who became very interested in the
scientific study of sound and the human voice.

In 1870, at the age of 23, Alexander moved to Canada with his parents where they bought a
farm in the province of Ontario. It was there that he built a small workshop to continue his
experiments in sound. In 1871, Alexander moved to Boston, in the United States, to teach
deaf students, people who could not hear, how to communicate. One of his students was
Helen Keller who was unable to see, hear or speak. Starting from 1873, he began to teach
less and focus his energy on experiments with sound. On
March 10, 1876, while working on his invention, Mr. Bell
spoke the first words ever into a telephone: “Mr. Watson,
come here, I want to see you,” when he had a small
accident in his laboratory. The first telephone, a
machine that was able to carry the human voice over
long distances, had been invented. By 1886, over
150,000 people in the United States owned one, and
our world would never be the same again. Alexander
Graham Bell died in Canada in 1922.

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N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________

TELEPHONES
 READING COMPREHENSION
1. The article is about how the telephone was invented.
(a) TRUE
(b) FALSE
(c) It doesn’t say.
2. There are 6 billion phones in the world.
(a) TRUE
(b) FALSE
(c) It doesn’t say.
3. In Paragraph 1, what does ‘it’ refer to?
(a) telephone
(b) cell phone
(c) the world population
4. Where was Alexander born?
(a) Canada
(b) the United States
(c) Scotland
5. Alexander invented the telephone when he was only 12 years old.
(a) TRUE
(b) FALSE
(c) It doesn’t say.
6. In Paragraph 2, what does ‘This’ refer to?
(a) his talent in music, poetry and art
(b) inventing things
(c) his mother’s deafness
7. What did Alexander do when he first moved to Canada?
(a) He experimented.
(b) He became a teacher.
(c) He became a farmer.
8. Why was Helen Keller unable to see, hear or speak?
(a) She didn’t like to communicate.
(b) She had an accident when she was a child.
(c) It doesn’t say.
9. Who was Mr. Watson?
(a) probably Alexander’s helper
(b) probably Alexander’s father
(c) probably a doctor
10. When was the first telephone invented?
(a) 1922
(b) 1876
(c) 1873
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N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________

TELEPHONES
Grammar-in-Context
 Complete the paragraph by circling the correct words.

Did you know that there (1)_____ more telephones in the world than there are people? Cell
phones alone add up to more than 6 billion (there are over 7 billion people in the world)!
(2)_____ hard to imagine a world without the telephone, and the person we (3)_____ to
thank for them is Alexander Graham Bell, who invented it in 1876.
Alexander (4)_____ born on March 3, 1847 in Edinburgh, Scotland. As a young boy, he was
very talented in music, poetry and art, and when he was only 12 years old, he (5)_____
inventing things. Also, when he was 12, his mother began to lose (6)_____ hearing and was
later to become completely deaf. This greatly affected Alexander, who became very
interested in the scientific study of sound and the human voice.
In 1870, at the age of 23, Alexander moved (7)_____ Canada with his parents where they
bought a farm in the province of Ontario. It was there that he (8)_____ a small workshop to
continue his experiments in sound. In 1871, Alexander moved to Boston, in the United
States, to (9)_____ deaf students, people who could not hear, how to communicate. One of
his students was Helen Keller who was unable to see, hear or speak. Starting from 1873, he
began to teach less and focus his energy on experiments with sound. (10)_____ March 10,
1876, while working on his invention, Mr. Bell spoke the first words ever into a telephone: “Mr.
Watson, come here, I (11)_____ to see you,” when he had a small accident in his laboratory.
The first telephone, a machine that was able to carry the human voice over long distances,
had been invented. By 1886, over 150,000 people in the United States owned one, and
(12)_____ world would never be the same again. Alexander Graham Bell died in Canada in
1922.

1. 5. 9.
(A) is (A) begins (A) teaches
(B) has (B) began (B) teach
(C) have (C) begin (C) taught
(D) are (D) beginning (D) will teach
2. 6. 10.
(A) It’s (A) she’s (A) To
(B) It (B) hers (B) In
(C) Its (C) she (C) At
(D) Its’ (D) her (D) On
3. 7. 11.
(A) having (A) to (A) want
(B) has (B) at (B) wants
(C) have (C) for (C) wanted
(D) are having (D) on (D) wanting
4. 8. 12.
(A) is (A) building (A) our
(B) were (B) built (B) us
(C) was (C) build (C) we
(D) are (D) builds (D) ours
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N A M E : ________________________________ DATE: ____________________

WRITING PRACTICE
 OPINION ESSAY: “Should elementary school students be allowed to have cell
phones?”

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LESSON Reading and Grammar: Telephones (Who Invented?)

Aim Reading and Grammar Practice

Level Intermediate

NOTES ANSWER KEY

Begin the lesson by asking your learners
what they think the good things are about Reading Comprehension
telephones (eg. They can help us keep in
touch with friends) and the bad things (eg. 1. B 6. C
Cell phones bother people at movie 2. B 7. A
theaters).
3. A 8. C
Distribute the Reading Comprehension 4. C 9. A
sheet (the ten questions on page 2) 5. B 10. B
before your learners actually read the
text on page 1. Give them about a
minute to quickly go over the questions
and remind them that they want to skim Grammar-in-Context
and scan the text to answer the questions
quickly – remember: good readers do two 1. D 5. B 9. B
things: (1) understand what they read; 2. A 6. D 10. D
(2) read quickly. Consider giving your 3. C 7. A 11. A
learners an appropriate time limit to read 4. C 8. B 12. A
and answer all the questions (about 10 –
15 minutes) – write this on the board so
everyone is aware of it. This time may
vary somewhat depending on your own
specific group of learners, so be flexible.

For the Grammar-in-Context section,

make sure that your learners have put
away the original reading text before
completing the exercise.

My Notes

This work is in the public domain in the United States. It was published before January 1, 1923.

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