Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 50 views

    Vernacular Architecture. BALAG, PIA DEANNE M.

    Uploaded by

    Julia May Balag
    The document summarizes key aspects of vernacular architecture in the Philippines, specifically focusing on two indigenous dwelling types: the Bahay Kubo and Bahay na Bato. The Bahay Kubo is a lightweight, rectangular structure made of local materials like wood and palm leaves, while the Bahay na Bato translates the design of the Bahay Kubo into more permanent stone construction. Both dwelling types utilize simple designs and local, abundant materials; have large windows and openings for cross ventilation; and feature overhanging roofs to protect from sun and rain.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Vernacular Architecture. BALAG, PIA DEANNE M.

    Uploaded by

    Julia May Balag
    50 views10 pages
    The document summarizes key aspects of vernacular architecture in the Philippines, specifically focusing on two indigenous dwelling types: the Bahay Kubo and Bahay na Bato. The Bahay Kubo is a lightweight, rectangular structure made of local materials like wood and palm leaves, while the Bahay na Bato translates the design of the Bahay Kubo into more permanent stone construction. Both dwelling types utilize simple designs and local, abundant materials; have large windows and openings for cross ventilation; and feature overhanging roofs to protect from sun and rain.

    Original Description:

    tropical

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    The document summarizes key aspects of vernacular architecture in the Philippines, specifically focusing on two indigenous dwelling types: the Bahay Kubo and Bahay na Bato. The Bahay Kubo is a lightweight, rectangular structure made of local materials like wood and palm leaves, while the Bahay na Bato translates the design of the Bahay Kubo into more permanent stone construction. Both dwelling types utilize simple designs and local, abundant materials; have large windows and openings for cross ventilation; and feature overhanging roofs to protect from sun and rain.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    50 views10 pages

    Vernacular Architecture. BALAG, PIA DEANNE M.

    Uploaded by

    Julia May Balag
    The document summarizes key aspects of vernacular architecture in the Philippines, specifically focusing on two indigenous dwelling types: the Bahay Kubo and Bahay na Bato. The Bahay Kubo is a lightweight, rectangular structure made of local materials like wood and palm leaves, while the Bahay na Bato translates the design of the Bahay Kubo into more permanent stone construction. Both dwelling types utilize simple designs and local, abundant materials; have large windows and openings for cross ventilation; and feature overhanging roofs to protect from sun and rain.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 10

    VERNACULAR

    ARCHITECTURE IN
    THE PHILIPPINES
    Vernacular Architecture
    • use of local materials and
    knowledge to construct buildings
    • is usually done without the
    supervision of a professional
    architect.
    Bahay Kubo

    Bahay na Bato
    • indigenous dwelling
    common in the
    Philippine lowlands
    • square/rectangular in
    form
    • lightweight and pliant
    structure made of
    wood, bamboo,
    timber, anahaw, palm
    leaves, and or cogon Bahay Kubo
    grass.
    • Also known as “house of
    stone”
    • was a translation of
    the bahay kubo into
    more permanent
    construction materials
    and techniques.
    • the original DNA of
    the bahay kubo —
    among other traits, the
    Bahay na Bato simple plan, the raised
    house, the light upper
    floor construction —
    remains identifiable.
    Construction and Materials
    • traditional post and lintel construction/ platform
    framing
    • utilizes building materials that are abundant and
    immediately available (e.g. timber, bamboo,
    palm fronds and grass)
    • The simple construction and use of local
    materials facilitate the dwelling’s easy
    reconstruction and/or repair following
    earthquakes, typhoons or floods.
    Floor Plan and Spatial Arrangement
    • simple rectangles or squares in plain/simple boxes
    in form.
    • ranges from 320 to 550 square feet
    • Single large dwelling area used as a living room,
    dining room and bedroom.
    • celda; this room is provided and used only for the
    most intimate functions (e.g. washing, changing
    clothing) and for securing valuables.
    Walls and Openings
    • tall and wide wall openings for maximum
    daylight and cross-ventilation are
    possible.
    • Windows take up a high proportion of the
    wall surface area, in many instances more
    than 50 percent.
    Roof and Eaves
    • the most important element in Filipino
    architecture
    • steep slope for easily shedding rain, with means
    for capturing and storing rainwater. Also helps
    draw hot indoor air upwards to the top of the
    roof and away from the living areas.
    • deep overhangs to protect the large windows
    from harsh sunlight and rain
    • with vented soffits to further assist in dissipating
    the hot air and moderating the temperature
    inside the roof structure.
    Reference:

    https://leanurbanism.org/lean-interpretations-from-philippine-vernacular-
    architecture/?fbclid=IwAR2iCuS9gpK6nlFu61PjalR_4uKT6RSjmJRDdoHe-Cj0VTtuzz23eSk3w0Y

    You might also like