Classification of Engineering Services: Engr. Anjerick Topacio

Classification of
Engineering
Services
ENGR. ANJERICK TOPACIO
Types of services offered by Civil

Engineers
Types of Services
OUTLINE
CONSULTATION AND REPORTS
DESIGN
CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEERING SUPPORT
ACADEMIC
EMPLOYEE
RECITATION DAY
5 questions
The first two people to
raise a hand can
answer.
Consultations, Research,
Investigation and Reports
Preliminary and Feasibility Investigation

Planning Studies
Appraisals, Valuations, and Rate Studies
Assistance in Financial Matters
Materials Engineering and Tests
Direct Personal Services
Research and Development
SPECIAL SERVICES Environment Evaluations

Forensic engineering
Operational assistance
Computer modeling
Permit applications
Sales and marketing
Witness
PHASE 1 PHASE 2
Study and Report Prelim Design
DESIGN
SERVICES FOR
CONSTRUCTION PHASE 3 PHASE 4
PROJECTS Final Design Bidding/Nego
PHASE 5 PHASE 6
Construction Operation
A CE may engage in
construction services
only if licensed by the
CONST Contractors
Accreditation Board.
SERV No one can use your

license to register in
CAB if it's not your
company.
You can be a project

engineer, cost
engineer, QC
engineer, const
manager, etc.
ENG'G SUPPORT
Data collection
Design criteria
Land surveys
Drafting
Assistance to client
Simulation and modeling

ACADEMIC TEACH CPD LEC
SERVICES OF A Normal teaching Lecturer for CPD
CIVIL ENGINEER
SPEAKER WRITER
Technical sessions Article writer
employee
When you are being paid for
the services you offer on a
regular basis.
Private Government
recitation
day
ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS
two people to first raise their hands
will have a chance to answer the
questions
QUES
no. 1
Give at least 3
obligations of the
client.
QUES
no. 2
Give 1 canon and
briefly explain.
QUES
no. 3
If you are to choose a
service you will offer
as a CE in the future,
what will it be?
QUES
no. 4
What is your dream
job as a CE?
THANK YOU
Engr. Topacio
anjerick.topacio@lpu.edu.ph
Selection
of Civil
Engineers
Lecture 04 - LCEN01E
Basis for Selection
Client's Selection Committee
QBS Procedure
Bidding/2Envelope
Selection of a CE is
important to make
sure the project
will be successful.
Basis for Selection
Must be a registered CE.
The professional and ethical reputation
of the CE and his staff by inquiries.
Should provide qualifications and
expertise on the project type.
Should providing enough time to finish
the project.
Should have the financial and business
resources.
Client's
Selection
Committee
Within the client's organization, it
is important to designate people to
select the proper CE for the project.
Three or more individuals.

Objective
Should properly research on the
qualifications of the candidates.
Qualifications-Based
Procedure
Issuance of RFQs or RFPs
Prepare a budget prior to the receipt of RFQs and
RFPs
Evaluate the qualifications and choose at least
three candidates.
Write to the chosen ones and detail the project to
them.
Interview with the selection committee
Qualifications-Based
Procedure
Check the past works of the 3 selected.
Decide by: approach, understanding, reputation,
experience, financial standing, size, personnel
available, location, etc.
Invite the best qualified CE to develop a detailed
scope and schedule.
Compensations should be agreed upon.
If agreement is not reached for the best CE, then the
second best.
Write a contract.
"Level-of-Effort"
Contracts
A type of cost reimbursement type of
contract. It requires:
a contractor to provide a specified

level of effort over a stated period of
time, on work that can be stated only
in general terms; and
the government to pay a contractor a
fixed dollar amount.
"Level-of-Effort"
Contracts
Level-of-effort contract is suitable for
investigation or study in a specific
research and development area. Its
purpose is usually to report results
achieved through application of the
required level of effort. However,
payment is based on the effort expended
rather than on the quality of results
achieved.
Construction Bidding
It does not recognize professional

Construction bidding is the
process of submitting a proposal
judgement. Using this method
(tender) to undertake, or manage
The selection is solely based on
for professional
the undertaking of a construction
project. The process starts with a the takeoffs and cost estimates of services is not
cost estimate from blueprints and the proposals.
material take offs.
recommended.
Fast.
1 2 3
Two-Envelope
System of Bidding
Separated into:
Technical Proposal
Price Proposal
The consulting engineers will be the one to

define the scope in the technical proposal
in detail for the client to utilize their
knowledge and experience.
It is not recommended as it entails added

costs for the client to let the engineers to
decide on the details of the project.
Thank you for
Listening!
You can read further information on the
reference book. :)
PLUS DIRECT NON-SALARY EXPENSE
Frequently used method
Based mainly on Direct Salaries
Important: set the time period to be guaranteed
Important factors:
Salary Cost - salary + benefits
Multiplier - Overhead + contingencies
Direct Non-Salary Expenses - Living, traveling, communications, equipment,
supplies, health, and safety
Overhead - Taxes, insurances, business developments, loss of productive time,
and costs of acquiring equipments not as direct costs.
Accounting records - records of all factors considered.
Similar to the salary cost times
multiplier in that it includes all direct
personnel expense, overhead, and
profit.
Direct expenses are reimbursed.
Useable for undefined scope.

LCEN01E - Lecture 06
Total Project
Cost
What to Learn today?
Professional Engineering Costs, Construction Costs, Legal and Land
Costs, Owner's Costs, Contingency allowances
Planning, Designing, Analysis,
Implementation,
Management of Construction
Prof. Engineering Costs
Construction Costs
What is CS? Important

Total Cost of construction + Cost Timing of construction is important
of land + Legal/administrative costs for the estimation of the
construction cost.
Legal and Admin
Costs
Audits, Costs of issuing bonds, property taxes, interest for
borrowed money during construction.
Anything outside the knowledge of the CE.

Contingencies
These are intangible costs
20% or more should always be added as a

contingency for the study and report phase.
10% for the final design phase.
5% for the end of the construction estimation.

LCEN01E - Lecture 06
Schedule of
Minimum Basic
Fees
Min Compensation for CE as PRIME
PROFESSIONAL
Group 1 - Simple structures such as lofts, warehouses garages, sheds, market buildings, and comparable projects of one
but not more than 2-stories.
P10M or less = 6%; P10-P20M = 600k + 5.5% of the excess; P20-P30M = P1.15M +
4.5% of the excess of the P20M; Over P30M = P1.6M + 3.5% of the excess of the
P30M.
Group 2
Buildings of 3-14 stories, towers, tanks, exhibition
buildings, memorials, industrial buildings, simple bridges,
low dams, piers, wharves, bins and silos, and
comparable projects.
P10M or less = 7%; P10-P20M =

P700k + 6.5% of the excess;
P20-P30M = P1.35M + 5.5% of
the excess of P20M; Over P30M
= P1.9M + 4.5% of the excess of
the P30M.
Buildings with 15 up stories, long span and complex bridges, high dams, major port works,
power plants, and other complex structures not covered in Groups 1 and 2.
Group 3 P10M or less = 8%; P10-P20M = P800k + 7.5% of the excess;

P20-P30M = P1.55M + 6.5% of the excess; Over P30M = P2.2M +
5.5% of the excess.
Civil Engineers as Professional
but not PRIME.
The minimum compensation will be the same for all projects.
Less than P10M = 1.05%; P10-P20M = P105k + 0.975% of

the excess; P20M-P30M = P2.025k + 0.825% of the
excess; Over P30M = P2.85k + 0.675% of the excess.
Other services
Special services of CE
Value engineering = 25% of Professional fee + 25% of

savings
Expert witness = P2k per appearance.

Academic Services
BS Holder Masters PhD
P75-P150/hr P150-P250/hr P250-P400/hr
Lecturer (PICE) or Speaker Author

Reviewer
P500/hr P3k/article
P500/hr
Email Address
Do you have anjerick.topacio@lpu.edu.ph
any questions?
Thank you.
Mobile Number
+886-971-664-264

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Classification of

Types of services offered by Civil

Preliminary and Feasibility Investigation

SPECIAL SERVICES Environment Evaluations

SERV No one can use your

You can be a project

Simulation and modeling

Client's Selection Committee

Three or more individuals.

a contractor to provide a specified

It does not recognize professional

The consulting engineers will be the one to

It is not recommended as it entails added

Direct expenses are reimbursed.

Useable for undefined scope.

What is CS? Important

Anything outside the knowledge of the CE.

20% or more should always be added as a

10% for the final design phase.

5% for the end of the construction estimation.

P10M or less = 7%; P10-P20M =

Group 3 P10M or less = 8%; P10-P20M = P800k + 7.5% of the excess;

Less than P10M = 1.05%; P10-P20M = P105k + 0.975% of

Value engineering = 25% of Professional fee + 25% of

Expert witness = P2k per appearance.

BS Holder Masters PhD

P75-P150/hr P150-P250/hr P250-P400/hr

Lecturer (PICE) or Speaker Author

Do you have anjerick.topacio@lpu.edu.ph

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