Ytu, Eef, Department of Control & Automation Engineering KOM3712 Control System Design, Final Resit Exam
Ytu, Eef, Department of Control & Automation Engineering KOM3712 Control System Design, Final Resit Exam
Ytu, Eef, Department of Control & Automation Engineering KOM3712 Control System Design, Final Resit Exam
Problem 1. (24p) Consider a lead compensator whose dc gain, is 5 and, break frequencies are 4 and 20 rad/s,
(a) Obtain analytical expressions for the magnitude and phase responses of this compensator.
Hint: Obtain the transfer function then write the equations for 𝑀 = ⋯ and 𝜙 = ⋯
(b) Draw its asymptotic and actual Bode plots,
(c) Repeat (a) and (b) for the same compensator when it is non-minimum phase.
Wish you all the success, Şeref Naci Engin, July 2021 p. 1 of 3
Problem 3. (32p) The unity feedback control system given is
operating with a 15% overshoot and a 1.2 second peak time 𝑅(𝑠) 𝐾
𝐶(𝑠)
+
(corresponds to 𝜔𝑛 = 3 rad/s). Using the frequency response –
𝑠(𝑠 + 5)
techniques, design a compensator to yield an 𝑒𝑠𝑠 = 0.02 per unit
slope with the phase-margin frequency and phase-margin remaining
approximately the same as in the uncompensated system.
You may follow the methodology below.
1. Draw Bode plot for a gain value to meet 𝑒𝑠𝑠 = 0.02 per unit slope.
2. 15% overshoot corresponds to 𝜁 = 0.52 and this damping ratio corresponds to 𝑃𝑀 = 53°. Increase this PM by
10° to yield the desired transient response. Then find the phase angle and PM-crossover-frequency, 𝜔𝑃𝑀 .
3. Determine the magnitude at this frequency. At this freq., the magnitude plot must go through zero dB.
4. Now design the compensator by starting from drawing the high-frequency asymptote. Arbitrarily select the
higher break frequency to be about one decade below the phase-margin frequency. Starting at the intersection
of this frequency with the lag compensator’s high-frequency asymptote, draw a –20 dB/decade line until 0 dB
is reached. Then find the lower break frequency. Select a gain value to yield a dc gain of unity.
Wish you all the success, Şeref Naci Engin, July 2021 p. 2 of 3
Problem 4. (20p) Consider a unity feedback system with
20(𝑠 + 2)
𝐺(𝑠) =
𝑠(𝑠 + 5)(𝑠 + 8)
Design a controller to obtain a critically damped system with a settling time of 2 seconds. Place the third pole 5
times as far from the imaginary axis as the dominant pole pair.
Required Steps:
1. Use controllable canonical form for full state-variable feedback.
2. Obtain the gain matrix of 𝐊 by means of coefficient matching method or Ackermann’s formula by hand. You may
validate your results with the “acker” or “place” function in MATLAB .
Problem 5. (10p) Consider the same system given in Problem-4 with the same transient response design
specifications. Now, re-design the state feedback controller with integral control. Obtain the new gain matrix of
𝐊 = [𝑘1 𝑘2 𝑘3 ] and 𝑘𝑒 .
Hint: For this problem, you can do all computations in MATLAB. However, you need to write all your operations and results
by hand.
Wish you all the success, Şeref Naci Engin, July 2021 p. 3 of 3