Respiration and Excretion

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Test- Respiration

1. A person can expel all the air from the lungs by a forceful expiration. (T/F)
2. Trachea contains 16-20 'C'-shaped cartilaginous rings. (T/F)
3. Movement of O2 and CO2 in and out of alveoli and capillaries by process of_______.
4. Exchange of air occurs in _______ which are also known as 'air sacs'.
5. What is the leaf-like structure which prevents the entry of food into respiratory passages?
6. Smokers experience a higher incidence of respiratory infection than nonsmokers
because_______________.
7. The bronchioles are present between ________and __________.
8. Function of epiglottis is____________.
9. What is respiration? Give its function. (1)
10. Differentiate between aerobic and anerobic respiration. What are the disadvantages of anerobic
respiration in humans? (2)
11. How O2 and CO2 are transported in blood? (1)
12. Draw diagram of respiratory system. (2)
13. How the amount of urine is produced regulated? (2)
14. What is the function of kidney? (1)
15. Give an account of artificial kidney. (2)
16. Draw labeled diagram of functional unit of kidney. (2)
17. Describe the process of urine formation. (2)
18. Henle’s loop is found in
(a) seminiferous tubule of frog (b) seminiferous tubule of rabbit
(c) nephron of mammals (d) nephron of frog
19. Water reabsorption in kidneys is controlled by
(a) GH (b) ADH (c) oxytocin (d) aldosterone
20. Functional unit of kidney is
(a) nephron (b) nephritis (c) neuron (d) Loop of Henle

Phoenix Institute of Mathematics & Science, Mohali || 7986441885

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