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Activity 2.

Directions: Classify each entry as English noun, (EN), English sentence (ES),
mathematical expression (ME) or mathematical sentence (MS).

1. 1 + 3 = 4 MS

2. x = 1 MS

3. apple EN

4. t + 4 = 4 + t MS

5. The dog is black. ES

6. 52 = 25 MS

7. 2x + y = 35 MS

8. 4x ME

9. 8x > 80 ME

10. This sentence is false. ES

11. 5 – 3 ME
Activity 2.3

Directions: Translate the following English phrases/sentences into a mathematical

phrases/sentence.

1. x decreased by 2 x-2

X
2. half of x
2

3. twelve multiplied by x 12x

4. Seven is the sum of three and four. 7=3+4

5. A number diminished by 4 is 8. x – 4 =_8

5. 100 is thrice a number. 3x = 100

6. 16 is the product of squares of a number. x² = 16

7. Fifty less than three times a number is eight. 50 – 3x = 8

8. The product of eight and a number,

increased by twelve is thirty-eight. 8x + 12 = 38

9. The difference between thrice a number and two is forty. 3x – 2 = 40

10. The product of two consecutive numbers is 18. x(x+1) = 18


Activity 2.4

Directions: Translate each mathematical sentence/expression into English

sentences/phrase.

1.15a fifteen multiplied by a number

2. 8 + b eight more than a number

20
3. ratio of twenty and a number
y

4. x > 70 A number is greater than seventy.

5. 21 - a >10 Twenty-one minus a number is greater than ten.

6. 3a Thrice a number

7. 3x + 2 = 32 The product of thrice a number and two is 32.

8. a = 25 A number is equals to 25.

9.√ x = 4 The square root of a number is 4

10. 4x2 Four multiplied by a square of a number

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