Square Footing Design
Square Footing Design
Square Footing Design
Design Constants:
fc’ = 21 MPa
fc = 9.45 MPa
fs = 124 MPa
n = 10
γconrete = 23.6 kN/m3
Covering = 40 mm
k = 0.432
j = 0.856
R = 1.75
va 0.09 f c ' 0.412 MPa
v p 0.17 f c ' 0.779 MPa
LL = 1.9 kN/m2
Allowable Soil Pressure = 143 kPa
Ptotal = P + 6% of P
Ptotal = 1872 + ( 0.07 ) 1872
Ptotal =2003.04 kN
Wt. of footing = 0.07(1872)
= 131.04 kN
Required Area:
P
S total
A
2003
A
143
A = 14 m2
L2 = 14
L = 3.7 m
Effective Depth:
2003
Net UpwardSoil Pressure
3.7 2
Net Upward Soil Pressure = 146.31 kN/m2
( From Bending )
M
d
Rb
1.585
M 146.31(3.7)(1.585)
2
M = 680.13 kN-m
673.441x10 6
d
1.75(3700)
d = 324.09mm
Says d = 350 mm
Try d = 250 + 200
d =550 mm
( Check Shear )
V
v
bd
V = 144.9 ( 1.035 ) ( 3.7 )
V = 560.29 kN
560.29
v (10 3 )
3.7(0.55)
v = 0.275 MPa < 0.412 MPa (safe)
Vp
vp
Ap
Vp = 146.31 [(3.7)2 - (1.08)2]
Vp = 1832.33 kN
183.2.33
vp (10 3 )
1.08(0.55)(4)
vp = 0.771 MPa < 0.779 MPa (safe)
Use d = 550 mm
4
N = 18.92
Says N = 19-28 mm Ф bars bothways