Asme B18.21.3-2008 (2013)
Asme B18.21.3-2008 (2013)
Asme B18.21.3-2008 (2013)
3-2008
A N A M E R I C A N N AT I O N A L STA N DA R D
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ASME B18.21.3-2008
A N A M E R I C A N N AT I O N A L S TA N D A R D
Date of Issuance: September 19, 2008
This Standard will be revised when the Society approves the issuance of a new edition. There will
be no addenda issued to this edition.
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Copyright © 2008 by
THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
All rights reserved
Printed in U.S.A.
CONTENTS
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
Committee Roster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
Correspondence With the B18 Committee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi
1 Introductory Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 General Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure
1 Washer Twist Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Tables
1 Dimensions for Double Coil Helical Spring Lock Washers for Wood Structures . . . . . . 3
2 Dimensions for Extended Travel Double Coil Helical Spring Lock Washers for Wood
Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3 Decarburization Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4 Standard Travel Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
5 Extended Travel Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
iii
FOREWORD
On November 29, 2006, a proposed draft for a new standard to cover double coil helical spring
lock washers for high voltage wood structures was presented to the members present at the
ASME B18 Subcommittee meetings. The Committee agreed that Subcommittee 21 should proceed
with the proposed standard, eliminating the words “high voltage” so the standard could be used
by anyone looking for a lock washer for wooden structures, with the designation being B18.21.3.
ASME B18.21.3-2008 was approved by B18 Subcommittee 21 and the B18 Standards Committee
on December 21, 2007. This Standard was approved by the American National Standards Institute
on March 28, 2008.
iv
ASME B18 COMMITTEE
Standardization of Bolts, Nuts, Rivets, Screws,
Washers, and Similar Fasteners
(The following is the roster of the Committee at the time of approval of this Standard.)
v
CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE B18 COMMITTEE
General. ASME Standards are developed and maintained with the intent to represent the
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spondence should be addressed to:
Secretary, B18 Standards Committee
The American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Three Park Avenue
New York, NY 10016-5990
Proposing Revisions. Revisions are made periodically to the Standard to incorporate changes
that appear necessary or desirable, as demonstrated by the experience gained from the application
of the Standard. Approved revisions will be published periodically.
The Committee welcomes proposals for revisions to this Standard. Such proposals should be
as specific as possible, citing the paragraph number(s), the proposed wording, and a detailed
description of the reasons for the proposal, including any pertinent documentation.
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are open to the public. Persons wishing to attend any meeting should contact the Secretary of
the B18 Standards Committee.
vi
ASME B18.21.3-2008
1
ASME B18.21.3-2008
2
ASME B18.21.3-2008
Table 1 Dimensions for Double Coil Helical Spring Lock Washers for Wood Structures
T to ti
C
A B
W
Minimum
Maximum Maximum Mean
Nominal Inside Diameter, Outside Cutoff Angle, Gap Section Minimum
Washer A Diameter, C, deg Minimum Minimum Between Thickness, Ground
Size Min. Max. B Min. Max. Height, D Width, W Coils, E T [Note (1)] Face, F
3
⁄8 0.385 0.408 0.814 30 35 0.530 0.196 0.145 0.156 0.078
1
⁄2 0.510 0.535 1.035 30 35 0.530 0.243 0.145 0.156 0.078
5
⁄8 0.635 0.660 1.284 30 35 0.785 0.302 0.220 0.234 0.117
3
⁄4 0.760 0.791 1.415 30 35 0.785 0.302 0.220 0.234 0.117
7
⁄8 0.885 0.915 1.808 30 35 0.860 0.437 0.229 0.250 0.125
1 1.010 1.040 1.928 30 35 0.860 0.437 0.229 0.250 0.125
NOTE:
(1) T p (ti + to)/2.
3
ASME B18.21.3-2008
Table 2 Dimensions for Extended Travel Double Coil Helical Spring Lock Washers for Wood Structures
T to ti
C
A B
W
Minimum
Maximum Maximum Mean
Nominal Inside Diameter, Outside Cutoff Angle, Gap Section Minimum
Washer A Diameter, C, deg Minimum Minimum Between Thickness, Ground
Size Min. Max. B Min. Max. Height, D Width, W Coils, E T [Note (1)] Face, F
5
⁄8 0.635 0.660 1.284 30 35 1.000 0.302 0.255 0.285 0.142
3
⁄4 0.773 0.791 1.415 30 35 1.000 0.302 0.255 0.285 0.142
NOTE:
(1) T p (ti + to)/2.
Direction
of rotation
4
B18 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS FOR BOLTS, NUTS, RIVETS, SCREWS,
WASHERS, AND SIMILAR FASTENERS
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information about our publications, call 1-800-THE-ASME (1-800-843-2763).
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ASME B18.21.3-2008
M19208