Julien Mong V Tyrik Mott Et Al Summons Complaint 1

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 28

FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO.

520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK


COUNTY OF KINGS
---------------------------------------------------------------------X Index No.:
JULIEN MONG, Individually and as Proposed
Administrator of the Estate of APOLLINE MONG SUMMONS
GUILLEMIN, Deceased, and MARION GUILLEMIN
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Plaintiffs,
Plaintiffs designates
-against- KINGS COUNTY
as the place of trial
TYRIK MOTT, HALLIE MOORE, JOSEPH MOORE,
THE CITY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK CITY The Basis of the Venue is
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, NEW YORK Plaintiffs’ residence
CITY DEPARTMENT OF DESIGN AND
CONSTRUCTION, and NEW YORK CITY POLICE
DEPARTMENT

Defendants.
---------------------------------------------------------------------X

TO THE ABOVE-NAMED DEFENDANTS:

YOU ARE HEREBY SUMMONED to answer the Complaint in this Action and to serve
a copy of your Answer, or, if the Complaint is not served with this Summons, to serve a Notice of
Appearance on the Plaintiff’s attorneys within twenty (20) days after this service of this Summons,
exclusive of the day of service (or within thirty (30) days after the service is completed if this
Summons is not personally delivered to you within the State of New York); and in the case of your
failure to Appear or Answer, judgment will be taken against you by default for the relief demanded
in the Complaint:

Dated: New York, New York


July 19, 2022
BELLUCK & FOX, LLP
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
546 Fifth Avenue ∙ 5th Floor
New York, NY 10036
(212) 681-1575
By: Harris Marks

1 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

DEFENDANTS’ ADDRESS:

TYRIK MOTT
588 Park Place, Apt. 1C
Brooklyn, New York 11238

HALLIE MOORE and JOSEPH MOORE


48 Worth Ave.
Hudson, New York 12534

THE CITY OF NEW YORK


100 Church Street
New York, New York 10007

NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION


40 Worth Street
New York, New York 10013

NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION,


30-30 Thomson Avenue
Long Island City, NY 11101

NEW YORK CITY POLICE DEPARTMENT


One Police Plaza
New York, NY 10038

2 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK


COUNTY OF KINGS
---------------------------------------------------------------------X
JULIEN MONG, Individually and as Proposed
Index No.:
Administrator of the Estate of APOLLINE MONG
GUILLEMIN, Deceased, and MARION GUILLEMIN
VERIFIED COMPLAINT
Plaintiffs,

-against-

TYRIK MOTT, HALLIE MOORE, JOSEPH MOORE,


THE CITY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK CITY
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, NEW YORK
CITY DEPARTMENT OF DESIGN AND
CONSTRUCTION, and NEW YORK CITY POLICE
DEPARTMENT

Defendants.
---------------------------------------------------------------------X

Plaintiffs, by their attorneys, BELLUCK & FOX, LLP, complaining of the defendants,

respectfully states and alleges, upon information and belief as follows:

THE PARTIES

1. This complaint arises from a motor vehicle collision occurring on or about

September 11, 2021. (“Date of Accident”).

2. The plaintiffs were and are residents of County of KINGS.

3. On the Date of the Accident, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN was the

approximately three month old daughter of JULIEN MONG and MARION GUILLEMIN.

4. The plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, is the Proposed Administrator of the Estate of

APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN .

5. Defendant TYRIK MOTT is a natural person and resident of Brooklyn, New York.

3 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

6. Defendant HALLIE MOORE and JOSEPH MOORE are natural persons and

residents of Hudson, New York.

7. Defendant THE CITY OF NEW YORK was and is a municipal corporation, duly

organized and existing pursuant to the laws of the State of New York.

8. Defendants NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,

NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION, and NEW

YORK CITY POLICE DEPARTMENT are municipal agencies of defendant THE CITY OF

NEW YORK.

9. That prior hereto on December 9, 2021 and within the time prescribed by law, a

sworn Notice of Claim stating, among other things, the time when and place where the injuries

and damages were sustained, together with plaintiffs’ demand for adjustment or payment thereof,

was served, and that thereafter THE CITY OF NEW YORK, refused or neglected for more than

(30) days and up to the commencement of this action to make any adjustment or payment thereof,

and that thereafter , and within the time provide by law, this action was commenced.

10. That on May 3, 2022 pursuant to the General Municipal Law, a Statutory 50h

hearing of the plaintiffs was held.

THE UNDERLYING FACTS

11. On the Date of Accident, the intersection of Vanderbilt Avenue and Gates Avenue

(“Location of the Accident”), is a public roadway, and thoroughfare in the State of New York,

County of Kings.

4 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

12. On the Date of Accident, defendant TYRIK MOTT was the owner and operator

of a 2017 Honda motor vehicle bearing Pennsylvania license plate number KJN6168. (“Mott’s

Vehicle’)

13. On the Date of Accident, defendant HALLIE MOORE was the operator of a 2020

Honda motor vehicle bearing New York State license plate number KDA4510. (“Moore’s

Vehicle”)

14. On the Date of Accident, defendant JOSEPH MOORE was the owner of a 2020

Honda motor vehicle bearing New York State license plate number KDA4510.

15. On the Date of Accident, plaintiffs JULIEN MONG, MARION GUILLEMIN,

AND APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, infant decedent, were lawful pedestrians on the

sidewalk at the intersection of Vanderbilt Avenue and Gates Avenue, in Brooklyn, New York.

16. Due to defendants’ recklessness, carelessness, and negligence, defendant Mott’s

Vehicle collided with Defendant Moore’s vehicle causing the pedestrian plaintiffs to be struck by

Moore’s vehicle.

17. As a result of the collision between the defendants’, the Moore Vehicle fatally

struck the decedent APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN at the above location, which resulted in

her death on September 11, 2021.

AS AND FOR A FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS

18. The defendants were reckless, careless, and negligent in causing their vehicle to

strike the plaintiff pedestrians; in losing control of their vehicles; in failing to apply the brakes in

a timely fashion; in failing to maintain proper distance; in failing to keep a watchful eye on the

roadway and other vehicles; in losing control of their car without legally cognizable explanation

5 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

or excuse; in operating their vehicle at a high rate of speed; in failing to see what should be seen;

in failing to yield to pedestrians; in failing to make proper use of horns, brakes, and other devices;

in failing to properly navigate; in operating their vehicles in wrong way of traffic; in operating

their vehicle in violation of multiple traffic tickets; in operating their vehicles on a sidewalk; in

failing to keep their vehicle on the roadway; in operating their vehicle at a high rate of speed on a

sidewalk; in losing control of their vehicle; in striking the plaintiffs; in failing to heed the prevailing

traffic conditions; in driving too fast for the prevailing traffic conditions; in failing to pay attention;

in becoming distracted, inattentive, and sidetracked; in performing acts on the roadway which are

forbidden and in failing to act as required by law, in violation of VTL §1100; in driving the vehicle

at a speed greater than is reasonable and prudent under the conditions in light of the actual and

potential hazards in violation of VTL § 1180 (a), 1180 e and 1180-a; in violating VTL § 1101,

1110, 1111, 1111-a, 1129, 1140, 1146, 1163, 1172, 1180, 1180-a and 1212; and defendants were

otherwise reckless, careless and negligent.

19. That the above-stated occurrence and the results thereof were in no way due to any

negligence on the part of the plaintiffs contributing thereto, but was caused by the negligence of

the defendants in the ownership, operating, management, maintenance and control of their motor

vehicles; in operating same without due regard to the rights and safety of the plaintiffs; in

operating said motor vehicles in a manner which unreasonably endangered the plaintiffs; in failing

to properly steer, guide, manage and control their vehicle; in operating same at a rate of speed

greater than was reasonable and proper at the time and place of the occurrence; in failing to

apply the brakes or slow down or stop in such a manner as would have prevented the occurrence;

in failing to have made adequate and timely observation of and respond to conditions; in failing

6 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

to observe signs and signals prevailing at the time and place of the occurrence; in running a red

light; in failing to keep a proper look-out when controlling their vehicle; in failing to properly

maintain the vehicle according to law; in failing to give adequate and timely signal, notice or

warning, in failing to stay at the scene and/or sight of the accident, in operating the motor vehicle

in violation of the traffic rules, regulations, statutes and ordinances in such cases made and

provided; and in being otherwise careless, reckless and negligent in the ownership, maintenance,

operation and control of their motor vehicle.

20. That by reason of the foregoing and the negligence of the defendants, the decedent

plaintiff, decedent APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, sustained serious, severe, and permanent

injuries resulting in her death.

21. That by reason of the wrongful, negligent and unlawful actions of the defendants,

as aforesaid, the decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN sustained serious injuries

as defined in the Insurance Law of the State of New York, and has sustained economic loss greater

than basic economic loss as defined in said Insurance Law.

22. The decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, sustained pre-impact

terror prior to her death.

23. The decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, sustained conscious

pain and suffering prior to her death.

24. The plaintiff, JULIEN MONG and MARION GUILLEMIN, claims all damages

recoverable under New York State Law, including pecuniary damages, loss of services and

financial and burial expenses.

7 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

25. As a result of the collision, all plaintiffs sustained serious injuries as defined by

Insurance Law §5102(d).

26. The amounts sought herein exceed the jurisdictional limits of the lower courts.

AS AND FOR A SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS

27. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“26" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

28. That on September 11, 2021, the decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG

GUILLEMIN, died at the age of three months as a result of the negligence of the defendants.

29. The decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, was caused to sustain

injuries which caused death by reason of the actions of the defendants herein alleged, and was caused

to sustain wrongful death as so defined. That as a result of the negligence of the defendants as

aforesaid, this plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, as the Administrator of the Estate of APOLLINE MONG

GUILLEMIN, deceased, sustained damages in an amount exceeding the jurisdictional limits of all

the lower Courts.

AS AND FOR A THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS

30. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeat, reiterate and reallege each

and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through “29"

herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

31. That on September 11, 2021, and at all times hereinafter mentioned, and upon

information and belief, the decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, was a lawful

8 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

pedestrian at the intersection of Vanderbilt Avenue and Gates Avenue in the County of Kings, City

and State of New York.

32. The above referenced occurrence caused plaintiff decedent, APOLLINE MONG

GUILLEMIN to sustain serious personal injuries, severe conscious pain, suffering and pre-impact

terror/death ultimately resulting in her death on September 11, 2021.

33. That as a result of the negligent acts of defendants, the decedent plaintiff,

APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, sustained serious injuries and endured great pain, conscious

pain and suffering on September 11, 2021, the date of her death.

34. That as a result of the foregoing, the decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG

GUILLEMIN, was caused to suffer “serious injuries” as defined by subdivision (d) of Section 5102

of the Insurance Law of the State of New York and is a covered person entitled to recover for such

economic loss including pain, suffering, disfigurement and death, to be sick, sore, lame and disabled,

suffered serious injuries, extreme pain about her body and limbs, and upon information and belief died

and during the period prior to her death suffered extreme, conscious pain and suffering and mental

anguish. This action falls within one or more of the exceptions set forth in CPLR §1602.

35. That as a result of the defendants’ negligence as aforesaid, the decedent plaintiff,

APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, sustained conscious pain, suffering and pre-impact

terror/death thereby sustaining damages in an amount exceeding the jurisdictional limits of all the

lower Courts.

9 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

AS AND FOR A FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS

36. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“35" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

37. The actions of the defendants herein-above alleged, were malicious, willful and

grossly negligent.

38. That the defendants, acted in a malicious and willful manner in operating the motor

vehicle, causing co-defendants vehicle to strike the decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG

GUILLEMIN, at the aforesaid location, which resulted in her death.

39. That as a result of the negligence of the defendants as aforesaid, plaintiff, JULIEN

MONG, as the Administrator of the Estate of APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, deceased,

sustained damages in an amount exceeding the jurisdictional limits of all the lower Court.

AS AND FOR A FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS

40. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“39" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

41. The defendants were reckless, careless, and negligent in causing their vehicle to

strike the plaintiff pedestrians; in losing control of their vehicle; in failing to apply the brakes in a

timely fashion; in failing to maintain proper distance; in failing to keep a watchful eye on the

roadway and other vehicles; in losing control of their car without legally cognizable explanation

or excuse; in operating their vehicle at a high rate of speed; in failing to see what should be seen;

in failing to yield to a pedestrian; in failing to make proper use of horns, brakes, and other devices;

10

10 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

in failing to properly navigate; in operating their vehicle on a sidewalk; in failing to keep their

vehicle on the roadway; in operating their vehicle at a high rate of speed on a sidewalk; in losing

control of their vehicle; in striking the plaintiffs; in failing to heed the prevailing traffic conditions;

in driving too fast for the prevailing traffic conditions; in failing to pay attention; in becoming

distracted, inattentive, and sidetracked; in performing acts on the roadway which are forbidden

and in failing to act as required by law, in violation of VTL §1100; in driving the vehicle at a speed

greater than is reasonable and prudent under the conditions in light of the actual and potential

hazards in violation of VTL § 1180 (a), 1180 e and 1180-a; in violating VTL § 1101, 1110, 1111,

1111-a, 1129, 1140, 1146, 1163, 1172, 1180, 1180-a and 1212; and defendant was otherwise

reckless, careless and negligent.

42. As a result of defendants’ negligence, plaintiff MARION GUILLEMIN, sustained

serious, severe, and permanent injuries to her head, ribs, pelvis; face, traumatic brain injury, among

other injuries, including multiple fractures; required surgical intervention; scarring; cosmetic

deformity; mental anguish and distress; plaintiff MARION GUILLEMIN, required hospital and

medical care and will require such care and treatment in the future; plaintiff MARION

GUILLEMIN, will require physical therapy and rehabilitation; osteoarthritic changes are

anticipated; cosmetic deformity; still suffers and will continue to suffer great physical and mental

pain and serious bodily injury; became sick, sore, lame and disabled and so remained for

considerable length of time; and plaintiffs has been otherwise damaged, all of which damages are

permanent in nature and continuing into the future.

43. That by reason of the wrongful negligent and unlawful actions of the defendants,

the plaintiff MARION GUILLEMIN, sustained serious injuries including but not limited to

11

11 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

fractures, as defined in the Insurance law of the State of New York, in that plaintiff sustained

fractures, a permanent loss of use of a body organ, member, function or system, a permanent

consequential limitation of use of body organ, or member, a significant limitation of use of body

function or system and a medical determined injury or impairment of a non-permanent nature

which prevented plaintiffs from performing substantially all of the material acts which constitute

plaintiffs’ usual customary daily activities for at least ninety days during the one hundred eighty

days immediately following the accident herein, and has sustained economic loss greater than basic

economic loss as defined in said Insurance Law.

44. Additionally, in the event that the injuries to the plaintiffs were superimposed upon

any pre-existing condition (including but not limited to any latent condition), or there was any pre-

existing element (including but not limited to the normal aging process), which may have

contributed to the extent and severity of plaintiff’s injuries and rendered plaintiff more prone

and/or weakened and/or susceptible to further injury, then such pre-existing condition or

susceptibility, if any, were aggravated, activated, precipitated, triggered, accelerated and/or acted

upon by the injuries sustained by plaintiff in the subject occurrence and/or caused plaintiff to

become symptomatic.

45. That by reason of the foregoing and the negligence of the said defendants, this

plaintiff MARION GUILLEMIN, injuries are permanent and that she will permanently suffer

from the effects of her injuries and will be caused to suffer permanent embarrassment and

continuous pain and inconvenience.

12

12 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

46. That by reason of the foregoing, this plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN, was

compelled and did necessarily require medical aid and attention, did necessarily pay and become

liable therefore, for medicines and will necessarily incur similar expenses.

47. That by reason of the foregoing, the plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN, has been

unable to attend to her usual activity in the manner required.

48. That by reason of the wrongful, negligent and unlawful actions of the defendants,

as aforesaid, the plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN, was severely injured, bruised and wounded,

suffered, still suffers, and will continue to suffer for some time great physical pain and great bodily

injuries and became sick, sore, lame and disabled and so remained for a considerable length of

time.

49. This action falls within one or more of the exceptions set forth in CPLR§1602(4),

CPLR§1602 (6), CPLR§1602 (7) & CPLR§1602(11) .

50. That a result of the defendants’ negligence, this plaintiff, MARION

GUILLEMIN, has sustained damages both compensatory and exemplary in an amount exceeding

the jurisdictional limits of all lower Courts.

51. By reason of the foregoing, plaintiff is entitled to recover the full extent of her

damages from the defendant in an amount to be determined by a jury at trial.

AS AND AS AND FOR A SIXTH CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS

52. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“51" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

13

13 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

53. The defendants were reckless, careless, and negligent in causing their vehicle to

strike the plaintiff pedestrians; in losing control of their vehicle; in failing to apply the brakes in a

timely fashion; in failing to maintain proper distance; in failing to keep a watchful eye on the

roadway and other vehicles; in losing control of their car without legally cognizable explanation

or excuse; in operating their vehicle at a high rate of speed; in failing to see what should be seen;

in failing to yield to a pedestrian; in failing to make proper use of horns, brakes, and other devices;

in failing to properly navigate; in operating their vehicle on a sidewalk; in failing to keep their

vehicle on the roadway; in operating their vehicle at a high rate of speed on a sidewalk; in losing

control of their vehicle; in striking the plaintiffs; in failing to heed the prevailing traffic conditions;

in driving too fast for the prevailing traffic conditions; in failing to pay attention; in becoming

distracted, inattentive, and sidetracked; in performing acts on the roadway which are forbidden

and in failing to act as required by law, in violation of VTL §1100; in driving the vehicle at a speed

greater than is reasonable and prudent under the conditions in light of the actual and potential

hazards in violation of VTL § 1180 (a), 1180 e and 1180-a; in violating VTL § 1101, 1110, 1111,

1111-a, 1129, 1140, 1146, 1163, 1172, 1180, 1180-a and 1212; and defendant was otherwise

reckless, careless and negligent.

54. As a result of defendants negligence, plaintiff JULIEN MONG, sustained serious,

severe, and permanent injuries to his neck, legs, sacrum, among other injuries, which may require

surgical intervention, mental anguish and distress; plaintiff JULIEN MONG required hospital

and medical care and will require such care and treatment in the future; plaintiff JULIEN MONG,

will require physical therapy and rehabilitation; osteoarthritic changes are anticipated; cosmetic

deformity; still suffers and will continue to suffer great physical and mental pain and serious bodily

14

14 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

injury; became sick, sore, lame and disabled and so remained for considerable length of time; and

plaintiff has been otherwise damaged, all of which damages are permanent in nature and

continuing into the future.

55. That by reason of the wrongful negligent and unlawful actions of the defendants,

the plaintiff JULIEN MONG sustained serious injuries including but not limited to fractures, as

defined in the Insurance Law of the State of New York, in that plaintiff sustained fractures, a

permanent loss of use of a body organ, member, function or system, a permanent consequential

limitation of use of body organ, or member, a significant limitation of use of body function or

system and a medical determined injury or impairment of a non-permanent nature which prevented

plaintiff from performing substantially all of the material acts which constitute plaintiff’s usual

customary daily activities for at least ninety days during the one hundred eighty days immediately

following the accident herein, and has sustained economic loss greater than basic economic loss

as defined in said Insurance Law.

56. Additionally, in the event that the injuries to the plaintiffs were superimposed upon

any pre-existing condition (including but not limited to any latent condition), or there was any pre-

existing element (including but not limited to the normal aging process), which may have

contributed to the extent and severity of plaintiffs’ injuries and rendered plaintiff more prone

and/or weakened and/or susceptible to further injury, then such pre-existing condition or

susceptibility, if any, were aggravated, activated, precipitated, triggered, accelerated and/or acted

upon by the injuries sustained by plaintiff in the subject occurrence and/or caused plaintiff to

become symptomatic.

15

15 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

57. That by reason of the foregoing and the negligence of the said defendant, this

plaintiff JULIEN MONG, injuries are permanent and that he will permanently suffer from the

effects of his injuries and will be caused to suffer permanent embarrassment and continuous pain

and inconvenience.

58. That by reason of the foregoing, this plaintiff, JULIEN MONG was compelled

and did necessarily require medical aid and attention did necessarily pay and become liable

therefore, for medicines and will necessarily incur similar expenses.

59. That by reason of the foregoing, the plaintiff, JULIEN MONG has unable to attend

to his usual activity in the manner required.

60. That by reason of the wrongful, negligent and unlawful actions of the defendants,

as aforesaid, the plaintiff, JULIEN MONG was severely injured, bruised and wounded, suffered,

still suffers, and will continue to suffer for some time great physical pain and great bodily injuries

and became sick, sore, lame and disabled and so remained for a considerable length of time.

61. This action falls within one or more of the exceptions set forth in CPLR§1602(4),

CPLR§1602 (6), CPLR§1602 (7) & CPLR§1602(11) .

62. That a result of the defendants’ negligence, this plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, has

sustained damages both compensatory and exemplary in an amount exceeding the jurisdictional

limits of all lower Courts.

63. By reason of the foregoing, plaintiff is entitled to recover the full extent of his

damages from the defendant in an amount to be determined by a jury at trial.

AS AND AS AND FOR A SEVENTH CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST THE CITY OF


NEW YORK, NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION, AND THE
NEW YORK CITY POLICE DEPARTMENT

16

16 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

64. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“63" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

65. Decedent, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN was killed and plaintiffs, JULIEN

MONG and his wife MARION GUILLEMIN were caused to sustain serious, severe and

permanent personal and emotional injuries, by reason of the negligence, recklessness and

carelessness and wanton and willful acts and/or omissions of their agents, servants, employees

and/or licensees in the design, construction, ownership, operation, control supervision, creation and

maintenance of the aforesaid intersection of Vanderbilt Avenue and Gates Avenue, the roadways

and intersections at or near the aforementioned intersection, including but not limited to sidewalks,

pedestrian walkways, medians, islands, crosswalks, traffic signs, traffic signals, signal timing,

traffic signal sequencing, roadway geometry, pedestrian signals, pedestrian ramps, signage, traffic

flow, lane usage, lane demarcation, pedestrian visibility, driver visibility, and traffic and pedestrian

conditions, safety and controls; in carelessly negligently and recklessly causing, permitting and/or

allowing the aforementioned roadways to be, become and remain in a dangerous and hazardous

condition, constituting a trap, nuisance and hazard to those lawful pedestrians and specifically the

plaintiffs, in that defendants, carelessly, negligently and with gross negligence and utter disregard

for the safety of persons traversing thereat, failed to design, construct, own, operate, control,

supervise, create and maintain the aforesaid roads, intersections and appurtenances in a reasonably

safe condition thereby creating dangerous and hazardous conditions for those lawful pedestrians

and specifically the plaintiffs; in carelessly and negligently causing and permitting, inadequate, in

failing to have and install speed bumps, speed humps, speed cushions, speed tables, gateways curb

17

17 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

extensions, raised pedestrian crossing, raised intersections, median barriers, traffic diverters, and/or

other traffic control measures to control and prevent vehicles from traveling at unsafe and/or

excessive rates of speed; or other traffic control measures to control and prevent vehicles from

traveling in the wrong direction of travel, in carelessly and negligently causing and permitting,

inadequate. improper and otherwise defective traffic control sequencing thereby causing, promoting

and otherwise resulting in vehicular traffic traveling along and about the aforesaid roadways at

unsafe, excessive, dangerous and hazardous rates of speed, in having an inadequate, improper and

insufficient roadway and intersection design and plan; in failing to review the existing roadway

design and plan in light of its actual operation; in creating, causing and permitting and otherwise

failing to repair, replace and correct, the dangerous and hazardous conditions created, caused

resulting and existing therein due to inadequate, improper, dangerous, hazardous and insufficient

sidewalks, pedestrian walkways, medians, islands, crosswalks, traffic signs, traffic signals, signal

timing, traffic signal sequencing, pedestrian crossing times, improper and dangerous pedestrian

crossing distances, roadway geometry, pedestrian signals, pedestrian ramps signage traffic flow,

lane usage, lane demarcation, pedestrian visibility; driver visibility, and traffic and pedestrian

conditions, safety and, despite having constructive notice and/or written notice prior to the date of

accident; in failing to address prior complaints from the public regarding the aforementioned area;

in actually creating the aforesaid dangerous and hazardous conditions complained of herein; in

carelessly and negligently failing to install, have in place and otherwise utilize traffic surveillance

cameras at the aforesaid intersection and roadways at the time of the accident; in failing and refusing

to enact, commence and take the necessary and proper remedial measures to correct, remove, repair,

reduce and otherwise eliminate the dangerous and hazardous conditions complained of herein; in

18

18 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

failing to take the necessary steps to alleviate said dangerous and hazardous conditions before

authorizing the use and access to vehicular traffic and pedestrians; in failing to erect barricades, or

otherwise restrict use of aforesaid area to prevent hazards, traps and nuisances from endangering

the general public and, more particularly, plaintiffs herein; in failing to warn the general public and,

more particularly, plaintiffs herein of the subject hazards, traps and nuisances; in permitting and

allowing the aforesaid conditions to exist at the aforesaid intersection and roadways; in failing to

undertake proper and/or adequate safety studies and/or surveys· in failing to heed the

recommendations and suggestions for roadway and signage, traffic and pedestrian control redesigns

and reconfiguration from previously conducted studies and surveys of the vehicular and pedestrian

traffic and traffic patterns in the aforesaid intersection and roadways and in similarly situated

roadways and intersections; in failing to comply with the requirements of the applicable Statutes,

Rules, Ordinances, Administrative Code Sections, Building Code, Orders of the City and State of

New York; New York City Charter and other Federal, County, and/or city governments; and/or of

any or all of their departments, divisions and bureaus including but not limited to: New York City

Charter §2903, et seq.; New York City Charter §2903(b)(1)(2)(3); and the following sections of the

Administrative Code of the City of New York: §19-110, §19-115, § 19- 145, § 19-147 and §7-201(

c ); and General City Law §20(7); and in failing to take the necessary steps. measures and actions

which would have prevented the aforesaid accident which was foreseeable.

66. Defendants received actual or written notice prior to September 11, 2021, and failed

and/or neglected to make timely repairs to correct and remove said dangerous and hazardous

conditions, and/or actually created the aforesaid dangerous and hazardous conditions and were

19

19 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

aware of the constant recurring dangers and hazards to vehicular and pedestrian safety complained

of herein.

67. Defendants were further negligent, reckless, and acted in wanton disregard in their

unsafe pursuit of Mott’s vehicle for running a red light, prior to the subject incident involving the

Plaintiffs. Defendants engaged in pursuit when circumstances warranted discontinuance and failed

to adhere to the NYPD patrol guide; and the risks to the public, including the plaintiffs,

outweighed the danger to the community if suspect was not immediately apprehended; in failing

to comply with the requirements of the applicable Statutes, Rules, Ordinances, including but not

limited to VTL §1104; the internal rules, regulations, manuals, protocols and guidelines of the

respondents herein were negligent in hiring, training and retention of the police officers involved

whose identity are presently unknown. Plaintiffs relies on the doctrine of respondeat superior.

68. Defendants, their agents, servants, employees and/or licensees, were further

negligent, careless, and reckless in failing to enforce the Reckless Driver Accountability Act; in

failing to seize the driver defendants even though he had amassed more than the requisite number

of camera violations according to the Reckless Driver Accountability Act, negligently and

recklessly causing, permitting and/or allowing the defendant Mott to have access to a vehicle and

drive, despite having constructive notice and/or written notice of his violations prior to the date of

accident. Defendants actions contributed to Moore’s Vehicle striking the Plaintiffs. Defendants

through promises and other actions took an affirmative duty to hold drivers accountable and keep

pedestrians such as the Plaintiffs’ safe from repeatedly reckless drivers. Plaintiffs justifiably relied

on Defendants to enforce the Reckless Driver Accountability Act.

20

20 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

69. Defendants above mentioned conduct caused negligent infliction of emotional

distress to the plaintiffs who are immediate family members, as they were caused to be in the zone

of danger, witnessing serious injury and death of a family member and caused Plaintiffs to suffer

emotional harm. The above-mentioned conduct of the Defendants was a substantial factor in

causing the injuries and death of the Plaintiffs’ family members.

70. As a result of defendants’ negligence, the decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG

GUILLEMIN, sustained serious, severe, and permanent injuries resulting in her death.

71. As a result of defendants’ negligence, plaintiff MARION GUILLEMIN, sustained

serious, severe, and permanent injuries to her neck, head, ribs, pelvis face, traumatic brain injury,

among other injuries, including multiple fractures, which required surgical intervention, mental

anguish and distress; plaintiff MARION GUILLEMIN, required hospital and medical care and

will require such care and treatment in the future; plaintiff MARION GUILLEMIN, will require

physical therapy and rehabilitation; osteoarthritic changes are anticipated; cosmetic deformity; still

suffers and will continue to suffer great physical and mental pain and serious bodily injury; became

sick, sore, lame and disabled and so remained for considerable length of time; and plaintiff has

been otherwise damaged, all of which damages are permanent in nature and continuing into the

future.

72. As a result of defendants negligence, plaintiff JULIEN MONG, sustained serious,

severe, and permanent injuries to his head, neck, among other injuries, which may require surgical

intervention, mental anguish and distress; plaintiff JULIEN MONG required hospital and medical

care and will require such care and treatment in the future; plaintiff JULIEN MONG, will require

physical therapy and rehabilitation; osteoarthritic changes are anticipated; cosmetic deformity; still

21

21 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

suffers and will continue to suffer great physical and mental pain and serious bodily injury; became

sick, sore, lame and disabled and so remained for considerable length of time; and plaintiff has

been otherwise damaged, all of which damages are permanent in nature and continuing into the

future.

AS AND AS AND FOR AN EIGHTH CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS

73. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“72" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

74. That at the time of the occurrence complained of, plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, was

present with his daughter, infant decedent, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, and he observed

the accident while within the “zone of danger” of said accident.

75. That as a result of the defendants’ negligence, plaintiff, JULIEN MONG,

sustained a severe shock to his nervous system, was caused to suffer severe mental anguish as a

result therof and feared the imminent injuries and death of his daughter, APOLLINE MONG

GUILLEMIN.

76. This action falls within one or more of the exceptions set forth in CPLR§1602(4),

CPLR§1602 (6), CPLR§1602 (7) & CPLR§1602(11) .

77. That a result of the defendants’ negligence, this plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, has

sustained damages both compensatory and exemplary in an amount exceeding the jurisdictional

limits of all lower Courts.

78. By reason of the foregoing, plaintiff is entitled to recover the full extent of her

damages from the defendant in an amount to be determined by a jury at trial.

22

22 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

AS AND AS AND FOR AN NINTH CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS

79. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“78" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

80. That at the time of the occurrence complained of, plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, was

present with his wife, MARION GUILLEMIN, and he observed the accident while within the

“zone of danger” of said accident.

81. That as a result of the defendants’ negligence, plaintiff, JULIEN MONG,

sustained a severe shock to his nervous system, was caused to suffer severe mental anguish as a

result therof and feared the imminent injuries and his wife, MARION GUILLEMIN.

82. This action falls within one or more of the exceptions set forth in CPLR§1602(4),

CPLR§1602 (6), CPLR§1602 (7) & CPLR§1602(11) .

83. That a result of the defendants’ negligence, this plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, has

sustained damages both compensatory and exemplary in an amount exceeding the jurisdictional

limits of all lower Courts.

84. By reason of the foregoing, plaintiff is entitled to recover the full extent of her

damages from the defendant in an amount to be determined by a jury at trial.

AS AND AS AND FOR AN TENTH CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL DEFENDANTS

85. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“84" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

23

23 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

86. That at the time of the occurrence complained of, plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN,

was present with her daughter, infant decedent, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, and he

observed the accident while within the “zone of danger” of said accident.

87. That as a result of the defendants’ negligence, plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN,

sustained a severe shock to his nervous system, was caused to suffer severe mental anguish as a

result therof and feared the imminent injuries and death of his daughter, APOLLINE MONG

GUILLEMIN.

88. This action falls within one or more of the exceptions set forth in CPLR§1602(4),

CPLR§1602 (6), CPLR§1602 (7) & CPLR§1602(11) .

89. That a result of the defendants’ negligence, this plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN,

has sustained damages both compensatory and exemplary in an amount exceeding the

jurisdictional limits of all lower Courts.

90. By reason of the foregoing, plaintiff is entitled to recover the full extent of her

damages from the defendant in an amount to be determined by a jury at trial.

AS AND AS AND FOR AN ELEVENTH CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL


DEFENDANTS

91. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“90" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

92. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, was the father

of the decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, and as such plaintiff, JULIEN

MONG, was entitled to the society and services of the decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG

GUILLEMIN.

24

24 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

93. By reason of the aforementioned negligence of the defendants, the plaintiff, JULIEN

MONG, was deprived of the society and services of the decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG

GUILLEMIN, and shall forever be deprived of said society and services.

94. As a result of the aforementioned negligence, the plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, has

expended diverse sums of money in payment of the expenses incurred for the decedent plaintiff,

APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN

95. That by reason of the foregoing negligence on the part of the defendants, the plaintiff,

JULIEN MONG, has been damaged in an amount exceeding the jurisdictional limits of all lower

Courts.

AS AND AS AND FOR A TWELVTH CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL


DEFENDANTS

96. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“95" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

97. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, was the

husband of the plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN, and as such plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, was

entitled to the society and services of the plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN.

98. By reason of the aforementioned negligence of the defendants, the plaintiff, JULIEN

MONG, was deprived of the society and services of the plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN, and

shall forever be deprived of said society and services.

99. As a result of the aforementioned negligence, the plaintiff, JULIEN MONG, has

expended diverse sums of money in payment of the expenses incurred for the plaintiff, MARION

GUILLEMIN

25

25 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

100. That by reason of the foregoing negligence on the part of the defendants, the plaintiff,

JULIEN MONG, has been damaged in an amount exceeding the jurisdictional limits of all lower

Courts.

AS AND AS AND FOR AN THIRTEENTH CAUSE OF ACTION AGAINST ALL


DEFENDANTS

101. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiffs repeats, reiterates and realleges

each and every allegation contained in the paragraphs of this Complaint designated as “1" through

“100" herein, as though more fully set forth herein at length.

102. That at all times hereinafter mentioned, the plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN, was

the mother of the decedent plaintiff, APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, and as such plaintiff,

MARION GUILLEMIN was entitled to the society and services of the decedent plaintiff,

APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN.

103. By reason of the aforementioned negligence of the defendants, the plaintiff,

MARION GUILLEMIN, was deprived of the society and services of the decedent plaintiff,

APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN, and shall forever be deprived of said society and services.

104. As a result of the aforementioned negligence, the plaintiff, MARION GUILLEMIN,

has expended diverse sums of money in payment of the expenses incurred for the decedent plaintiff,

APOLLINE MONG GUILLEMIN

105. That by reason of the foregoing negligence on the part of the defendants, the plaintiff,

MARION GUILLEMIN, has been damaged in an amount exceeding the jurisdictional limits of all

lower Courts.

WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs demands judgment against the defendant to recover

all damages, together with costs, disbursements and attorney’s fees to the extent permitted by law

26

26 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

Dated: New York, New York


July 19, 2022

BELLUCK & FOX, LLP


Attorneys for Plaintiffs
546 Fifth Avenue ∙ 5th Floor
New York, NY 10036
(212) 681-1575

By:

Harris Marks

ATTORNEY VERIFICATION

27

27 of 28
FILED: KINGS COUNTY CLERK 07/19/2022 12:38 PM INDEX NO. 520487/2022
NYSCEF DOC. NO. 1 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/19/2022

STATE OF NEW YORK )


)
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )

Harris Marks, Esq., an attorney duly admitted to practice before the Courts of the State
of New York, affirms the following to be true under the penalties of perjury:
I am an associate of BELLUCK & FOX, LLP, attorneys of record for Plaintiffs.
I have read the annexed COMPLAINT and know the contents thereof, and the same are
true to my knowledge, except those matters therein which are stated to be alleged upon information
and belief, and as to those matters, I believe them to be true. My belief, as to those matters therein
not stated upon knowledge, is based upon facts, records, and other pertinent information contained
in my files.
The reason this verification is made by me and not by plaintiffs is that Plaintiffs are not
presently in the county wherein I maintain my offices.

Dated: New York, New York


July 19, 2022

BELLUCK & FOX, LLP

Harris Marks

28

28 of 28

You might also like