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    Terraform Notes

    Uploaded by

    bagdeganesh
    The document provides 12 examples of using Terraform to define variables and output values. It demonstrates basic Terraform configuration, defining variables, passing variables from the command line, setting variable defaults, variable types including strings, numbers, lists and maps, and using functions like join and lookup to work with variable values.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Terraform Notes

    Uploaded by

    bagdeganesh
    183 views5 pages
    The document provides 12 examples of using Terraform to define variables and output values. It demonstrates basic Terraform configuration, defining variables, passing variables from the command line, setting variable defaults, variable types including strings, numbers, lists and maps, and using functions like join and lookup to work with variable values.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    The document provides 12 examples of using Terraform to define variables and output values. It demonstrates basic Terraform configuration, defining variables, passing variables from the command line, setting variable defaults, variable types including strings, numbers, lists and maps, and using functions like join and lookup to work with variable values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    183 views5 pages

    Terraform Notes

    Uploaded by

    bagdeganesh
    The document provides 12 examples of using Terraform to define variables and output values. It demonstrates basic Terraform configuration, defining variables, passing variables from the command line, setting variable defaults, variable types including strings, numbers, lists and maps, and using functions like join and lookup to work with variable values.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as txt, pdf, or txt
    of 5
    At a glance
    Powered by AI
    The document discusses different examples of using outputs and variables in Terraform configurations.

    Outputs can be defined using the output block, JSON format, or directly in the Terraform configuration file.

    Variables allow passing dynamic values to Terraform configurations. They can be defined and assigned default values, or passed from the command line.

    ==============================================================Terraform============

    =========================================

    Installation Terraform

    # sudo yum install -y yum-utils


    # sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo
    https://rpm.releases.hashicorp.com/RHEL/hashicorp.repo
    # sudo yum -y install terraform

    # terraform -h

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------

    Example 1 - Visual Studio Code

    # vi first.tf

    output hello {
    value = "Hello World"
    }

    # terraform plan
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------

    Example 2 - json format

    # vi first.tf

    {
    "output" : {
    "Hello" : {
    "value" : "Hello Ganesh"
    }
    }
    }

    # terraform plan
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------

    Example 3 - mutiple block in single terraform file

    # vi example3.tf

    output "firstblock" {
    value = "First Block"
    }

    output "secondblock" {
    value = "Second Block"
    }

    # terraform plan
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------
    Example 4 - Mutiple terraform file in same directory

    # vi first.tf

    output first {
    value = "First"
    }

    # vi second.tf

    output second {
    value = "Second"
    }

    # vi third.tf

    output third {
    value = "Third"
    }

    # terraform plan

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------
    Example 5 - Variables

    # vi variable.tf

    variable username {}

    # vi call-variable.tf

    output PrintVariable {
    value = "Print Variable ${var.username}"
    }

    # terraform plan
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------
    Example 6 - pass variable from command

    # vi variable.tf

    variable username {}

    # vi call-variable.tf

    output PrintVariable {
    value = "Print Variable ${var.username}"
    }

    # terraform plan -var username="Ganesh"

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------
    Example 7 - multiple variable pass from command

    # vi variable.tf
    variable firstname {}

    variable secondname {}

    # vi call-variable.tf

    output PrintVariable {
    value = "Print Variable ${var.firstname}, and second name is ${var.secondname}"
    }

    # terraform plan -var firstname="Ganesh" -var secondname="Bagde"

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------
    Example 8 - set default variable

    # vi variable.tf

    variable first{
    default = "World"
    }

    variable second{
    default = "Ganesh Bagde"
    }

    # vi call-variable.tf

    output PrintVariable {
    value = "Hello ${var.first}, And My name is ${var.second}"
    }

    # terraform plan

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------
    Example 9 - Variable Types - number, string, list

    variable stringVariable{
    type = string
    default = "Ganesh Bagde"
    }

    variable numVariable{
    type = number
    default = 38
    }

    variable listusers {
    type = list
    default = ["Ganesh", "Saanvi", "Pinky"]
    }

    # vi call-variable.tf
    output PrintVariable {
    value = "My name is ${var.stringVariable}, and my age is ${var.numVariable},
    Only list user ${var.listusers[0]}"
    }
    # terraform plan

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------
    Example 10 - Function call (join, upper, lower, title)

    variable stringVariable{
    type = list
    default = ["Ganesh", "saanvi"]
    }

    # vi call-variable.tf

    output PrintVariable {
    value = "My name is ${join(",",[var.stringVariable[0]])}"
    }

    # terraform plan

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------
    Example 11 - map Variable with lookup function

    variable mapVariable{
    type = map
    default = {
    Ganesh = 38
    saanvi = 8
    }
    }

    # vi call-variable.tf

    output PrintVariable {
    value = "My name is ${lookup(var.mapVariable, "Ganesh")}"
    }

    # terraform plan

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------
    Example 12 - Dynamic Call map Variable with lookup function

    variable mapVariable{
    type = map
    default = {
    Ganesh = 38
    saanvi = 8
    }
    }

    # vi call-variable.tf
    output PrintVariable {
    value = "My name is ${var.mapVariable}" and my age is ${lookup(var.mapVariable)}
    }

    # terraform plan

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