Plastic Film Capacitors: Ecqub

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Plastic Film Capacitors

Metallized Polypropylene Film Capacitor


ECQUB series [Class Y2/X1][Class X1]
Non-inductive construction using metallized polypropylene film.
Flame-retardant plastic case and non-combustible resin.

Features
● High safety (with safety function)〔Class X1〕
● High moisture resistance 85℃, 85%, 275 V [AC] 500 h
● Flame-retardant plastic case and non-combustible resin
● RoHS compliant

Recommended applications
● Interference suppressors for electronic equipment

Explanation of part number


■ Standard
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

E C Q U B A F
Product code Dielectric & Rated voltage Capacitance Cap. Tol. Suffix
construction

Code Cap. Tol. Code Lead form


K ±10 % Blank Straight
M ±20 % A Cut lead

■ Special lead space product


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

E C Q U B A F
Product code Dielectric & Rated voltage Capacitance Suffix
construction

Code Cap. Tol. Lead form Length under crimping


VB, VH ±10 %
4.0 mm
VA, VG ±20 % Crimped
V5, V6 ±10 % lead
4.5 mm
V1, V2 ±20 %

Applicable standard
*It is certified as type ECQUB in the following approval.
Approval Class Certification organization
Class Y2 / X1 0.001 μF to 0.0068 μF
UL UL60384-14 UL
Class X1 0.01 μF to 1.0 μF
Class Y2 / X1 0.001 μF to 0.0068 μF
CSA CAN/CSA E60384-14 UL
Class X1 0.01 μF to 1.0 μF
Class Y2 / X1 0.001 μF to 0.0068 μF
Europe EN60384-14 DEMKO
Class X1 0.01 μF to 1.0 μF

*When applying this capacitor to European and American safety standards, please use type designation and rating such as ECQUB, 0.1 μF.
*Approval number (File No.) of safety regulations are subject to revision without notice. Ask factory for a copy of the latest file No.
*According to standards for each region are based on IEC60384-14.

Design and specifications are each subject to change without notice. Ask factory for the current technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Should a safety concern arise regarding this product, please be sure to contact us immediately. 31-Jul-20
ECQUB series
Specifications
Category temp. range −40 ℃ to +110 ℃
300 V
Rated voltage [AC] 300 V mentioned above refers to maximum voltage by fluctuating
of nominal power supply voltage of 240 V.
Capacitance range 0.001 μF to 1.0 μF 〔0.001 μF to 0.0068 μF (E12), 0.01 μF to 1.0 μF (E6)〕
Capacitance tolerance ±10% (K), ±20% (M)
Dissipation factor (tan δ) tan δ ≦ 0.1 % (20 ℃, 1 kHz)
C ≦ 0.0068 μF : 1600 V [AC], 2121 V [DC], 60 s
Between terminals
0.0068 μF < C ≦ 1.0 μF : 690 V [AC], 1768 V [DC], 60 s
Withstand voltage 2100 V [AC], 60 s
Between terminals
to enclosure The capacitor shall be applied the voltage through a resistor of
2 kΩ or more when charge and discharge.
C ≦ 0.33 μF : 15000 MΩ or more at 100 V [DC]
Between terminals C > 0.33 μF : 5000 MΩ・μFor more at 100 V [DC]
Insulation resistance (IR) C ≦ 0.47 μF : 2000 MΩ or more at 500 V [DC]
Between terminals 30000 MΩ or more at 100 V [DC]
to enclosure 500 MΩ 以上 at 500 V [DC]
*Use of this capacitor is limited to AC voltage (50 Hz or 60 Hz sine wave).
*A faint corona discharge may occur inside of the capacitor element at rated voltage, however there is no influence on the reliability of the capacitor.

Dimensions

Cut lead Crimped lead Crimped lead


Straight (Suffix A) (Suffix VB, VH, VA,VG) (Suffix V5, V6, V1,V2)

T±0.5 L±0.5 L±0.5 L±0.5


L±0.5

H±0.5
H±0.5
H±0.5

H±0.5

Marking Marking Marking Marking

5 max.
5 max.

F±0.4
20 min.

F±0.4 Φd±0.05
4.0±0.5

S±0.8 S±0.8

Tin-plated copper-clad steel wire


4.5±0.5
4.0±0.5

+1.4
Q -0.6

(A)
Marking example

P(Lead location limits from center)


Style (A) side (B) side
(B) 300 V~
15
1 ECQUB102 K X1 / Y2

15 300 V~ X1
2 ECQUB103 K

Note : Only ±10 % as cap. tol. be marked as “K”.


Unit : mm Note:     Date code.

Design and specifications are each subject to change without notice. Ask factory for the current technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Should a safety concern arise regarding this product, please be sure to contact us immediately. 31-Jul-20
ECQUB series
Rating · Dimensions · Quantity
Dimensions (mm) Min. order Q'ty (PCS)
Cap. F S
Part No. STYLE Crimped
(μF) L T H ød P Q Straight Cut lead
Straight Crimped lead
Cut lead lead

ECQUBAF102□( )
0.001 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF102V◇
ECQUBAF122□( )
0.0012 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF122V◇
ECQUBAF152□( )
0.0015 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF152V◇
ECQUBAF182□( )
0.0018 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF182V◇
ECQUBAF222□( )
0.0022 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF222V◇
ECQUBAF272□( )
0.0027 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF272V◇
ECQUBAF332□( )
0.0033 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF332V◇
ECQUBAF392□( )
0.0039 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF392V◇
ECQUBAF472□( )
0.0047 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF472V◇
ECQUBAF562□( )
0.0056 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF562V◇
ECQUBAF682□( )
0.0068 15.3 5.0 11.5 12.5 15.0 0.6 0±0.8 1.4 1 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF682V◇
ECQUBAF103□( )
0.01 18.5 5.0 9.5 15.0 12.5 0.6 0±0.8 1.8 2 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF103V◆
ECQUBAF153□( )
0.015 18.5 6.0 10.5 15.0 12.5 0.6 0±0.8 1.8 2 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF153V◆
ECQUBAF223□( )
0.022 18.5 6.0 10.5 15.0 12.5 0.6 0±0.8 1.8 2 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF223V◆
ECQUBAF333□( )
0.033 18.5 6.0 10.5 15.0 12.5 0.6 0±0.8 1.8 2 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF333V◆
ECQUBAF473□( )
0.047 18.5 7.0 11.5 15.0 12.5 0.6 0±0.8 1.8 2 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF473V◆
ECQUBAF683□( )
0.068 18.5 8.0 12.5 15.0 12.5 0.6 0±0.8 1.8 2 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF683V◆
ECQUBAF104□( )
0.1 18.5 8.0 16.5 15.0 12.5 0.6 0±0.8 1.8 2 1000 1000 1000
ECQUBAF104V◆
ECQUBAF154□( ) 0.15 18.5 9.0 18.0 15.0 0.8 0±0.8 1.8 2 1000 1000
ECQUBAF224□( ) 0.22 18.5 11.0 20.0 15.0 0.8 0±0.8 1.8 2 500 500
ECQUBAF334□( ) 0.33 26.0 12.0 19.0 22.5 0.8 0±0.8 1.8 2 300 300
- -
ECQUBAF474□( ) 0.47 26.0 14.0 21.0 22.5 0.8 0±0.8 1.8 2 200 200
ECQUBAF684□( ) 0.68 26.0 16.0 23.0 22.5 0.8 0±0.8 1.8 2 200 200
ECQUBAF105□( ) 1.0 26.0 19.0 26.0 22.5 0.8 0±0.8 1.8 2 200 200

* □:Capacitance tolerance code


():Suffix for lead crimped
◇:Special lead space product  B, A, 5, or 1
◆:Special lead space product  H, G, 6, or 2

Design and specifications are each subject to change without notice. Ask factory for the current technical specifications before purchase and/or use.
Should a safety concern arise regarding this product, please be sure to contact us immediately. 31-Jul-20
Guidelines and precautions regarding the
technical information and use of our products
described in this online catalog.
■ If you want to use our products described in this online catalog for applications requiring special
qualities or reliability, or for applications where the failure or malfunction of the products may directly
jeopardize human life or potentially cause personal injury (e.g. aircraft and aerospace equipment,
traffic and transportation equipment, combustion equipment, medical equipment, accident prevention,
anti-crime equipment, and/or safety equipment), it is necessary to verify whether the specifications of
our products fit to such applications. Please ensure that you will ask and check with our inquiry desk
as to whether the specifications of our products fit to such applications use before you use our products.

■ The quality and performance of our products as described in this online catalog only apply to our
products when used in isolation. Therefore, please ensure you evaluate and verify our products under
the specific circumstances in which our products are assembled in your own products and in which our
products will actually be used.

■ If you use our products in equipment that requires a high degree of reliability, regardless of the
application, it is recommended that you set up protection circuits and redundancy circuits in order
to ensure safety of your equipment.

■ The products and product specifications described in this online catalog are subject to change for
improvement without prior notice. Therefore, please be sure to request and confirm the latest product
specifications which explain the specifications of our products in detail, before you finalize the design
of your applications, purchase, or use our products.

■ The technical information in this online catalog provides examples of our products' typical operations
and application circuits. We do not guarantee the non-infringement of third party's intellectual property
rights and we do not grant any license, right, or interest in our intellectual property.

■ If any of our products, product specifications and/or technical information in this online catalog is to
be exported or provided to non-residents, the laws and regulations of the exporting country,
especially with regard to security and export control, shall be observed.

<Regarding the Certificate of Compliance with


the EU RoHS Directive/REACH Regulations>

■ The switchover date for compliance with the RoHS Directive/REACH Regulations varies depending
on the part number or series of our products.

■ When you use the inventory of our products for which it is unclear whether those products are
compliant with the RoHS Directive/REACH Regulation, please select "Sales Inquiry" in the website
inquiry form and contact us.

We do not take any responsibility for the use of our products outside the scope of the
specifications, descriptions, guidelines and precautions described in this online catalog.

16-Apr-21
Plastic Film Capacitors

PRECAUTION AND WARNING


● Please consult us in case that demand the specification of our company without fail and do the confirmation of the use
condition and that exceeds the entry value and be indistinct when you use it.

● The film capacitors contain a film based dielectric which may be flammable under certain operating conditions.
When in use, they can either emit smoke and/or ignite should the product be defective. It is recommended covering the
surrounding resin with flame-resistant materials or case as needed particularly.

● In the event of troubles of other parts on the circuit such as shortening and opening, provide with proper means for
preventing excessive voltage, current or temperature exceeding the rating from being applied to the film capacitor.

● Prior to use, please make sure that failure of the film capacitors does not have any negative effects on other preventing
electronic circuit components and devices that would possibly cause damage. Proper safety measures should be taken
using fail-safe protective circuit designs to help prevent other devices of becoming unsafe.
Example:
a . State in which basic performance of automobiles (run, turn and stop)
b . False operations
c . Smoke emission/ignitions

● The Film Capacitor listed in this catalog(except for automotive series) are designed and manufactured specifically for
general electronic devices, including audio-video equipment, home appliance, office equipment and data communication
equipment etc.. Accordingly, it is strongly recommended that the user contact us in advance it the parts are to be used for
the following devices(items 1 -12), which require having advanced security measures.
The capacitor for automotive can be used for automobiles such as xEV.

(1) Transport equipment (motor vehicles, airplanes, trains, ships, traffic signal controllers)
(2) Medical equipment (life-support equipment, pacemakers for the heart, dialysis controllers)
(3) Aircraft equipment, Aerospace Equipment (airplanes, artificial satellites, rockets, etc.)
(4) Submarine equipment (submarine repeating equipment, etc.)
(5) Generation control equipment (equipment for atomic/hydraulic/heat power plants)
(6) Information processing equipment (large scale computer system)
(7) Electric heating appliance, Burning apparatus
(8) Rotary motion equipment
(9) Security systems
(10) Robots
(11) Lighting equipment
(12) And any similar types of equipment

● If used in a specific appliance that requires an extremely high reliability directly relating with any life-supporting equipment
like electronic aviation controllers, automotive driving controllers and engine controllers, please consult us and use
within the conditions designated in the specification. However the chip type capacitor should not be used in these
appliances.

Note:

1. Technical information in this catalog is intended to convey examples of typical performances and/or applications,
and is not intended to convey patents rights, if any.
2. For the products, which are controlled items subject to the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Law,
the export permission according to the Law is necessary.
3. Note of ozone depleting substances of class1 (ODS) under the Montreal Protocol is used in manufacturing
process of Device Solutions Business Division, Panasonic Industry Co., Ltd.

2022/4/1
Plastic Film Capacitors

   Guidelines and precautions (Common)


1. Operating voltage
For the film capacitor varies the maximum applicable voltage depending on the applied voltage waveform, current waveform,
frequency, ambient temperature (capacitor surface temperature), capacitance value, etc. Use within the specified values
by checking the voltage waveform, current waveform, and frequency applied to both ends of the capacitor prior to use.
(In the case of high frequency, the permissible voltage varies with the type of the capacitor. For details please see the
relevant specifications.)
1.1 Rated voltage (Note 1)
・ The rated voltage refers to the maximum voltagethat can be applied continuously within the category temperature range.
If used beyond the rating, it may induce insulation breakdown of the film and cause short circuit. The product lifetime
abut the maximum rated condition depends on the kind of the capacitor.
・ In a metalized capacitor, which has a self-healing action, short circuit or other failure may not occur immediately after
application of a voltage over the rated voltage, but the insulation resistance is lowered, and it may lead to smoke or fire
depending on the circuit conditions.
・ A noise suppression capacitor ( AC rated voltage) should not be used at high frequency circuit.
Smoke and ignition may be caused by conditions for use.
・ The rated voltage of the capacitor for electronic appliance is usually indicated in the DC voltage except for special
purposes.
1.2 Derating of rated voltage where operating temperature is high
In film capacitors, the usable upper limit temperature (the capacitor surface temperature) is determined by the kind of
dielectric materials.
When used beyond the rated upper limit temperature (usable upper limit temperature), it is necessary to voltage derate
the in certain types (models), while other types (models) cannot be used beyond the rated upper limit temperature.
Be sure to confirm the type of capacitors before using, and when using beyond the rated upper limit temperature, be
sure to reduce the voltage and make sure the capacitor surface temperature is within the usable upper limit temperature
as below. When using at high frequency, however, since the capacitor itself has its own temperature rise, and hence
the following derating ratio cannot be applied.

<Rated upper limit temperature, Upper category temperature, and derating ratio of upper category temperature
by types in DC use>(Example)

Rated upper Rated voltage by the


Upper category
Dielectric Type limit temperature beyond Rated
temperature
temperature
upper limit temperature
ECQE(F)
Polyester (PET) ECQE(B) 85℃ 105℃ 1.25 %/℃
ECQE(T)
ECWF(A) Rated voltage DC250 V
ECWF(L) No need derating of rated
105℃ 105℃
ECWH(A) voltage
ECWH(C)
ECWF(A) Rated voltage DC450 V
ECWF(A) Rated voltage DC630 V
Polypropylene (PP) 85℃ 105℃ 1.25 %/℃
ECWH(V)
ECWFE Rated voltage DC450 V
ECWFD Rated voltage DC630 V
85℃ 105℃ 1.0 %/℃
ECWFE Rated voltage DC630 V
ECWFD Rated voltage DC450 V 85℃ 110℃ 0.62 %/℃
ECWFG Rated voltage DC630 V 85℃ 110℃ 1.0 %/℃
ECWU(X) 105℃ 105℃ No need derating of rated voltage
Polyethylene naphthalate
ECWU(C) 85℃ 125℃ 1.25 %/℃
(PPS)
ECWU(V16) 85℃ 85℃ No need derating of rated voltage
ECHU(X) Rated voltage DC16 V
No need derating of rated
ECHU(X) Rated voltage DC50 V 125℃ 125℃
voltage
Polyphenylene sulfide (Capacitance 0.0001 μF to 0.10 μF)
(PPS) ECHU(X) Rated voltage DC50 V
105℃ 125℃ 1.25 %/℃
(Capacitance 0.12 μF to 0.22 μF)
ECHU(C) 105℃ 105℃ No need derating of rated voltage
Acrylic resin ECPU(A) 85℃ 85℃ No need derating of rated voltage

・ The AC rated voltage items are unnecessary for voltage derating by the temperature.
Rated upper limit temperature :The upper limit temperature which can't reduce the voltage and can use continuously.
(including own temperature rise)
Upper category temperature :The upper limit temperature which can reduce the voltage and use continuously.
(including own temperature rise)

2022/1/14
Plastic Film Capacitors

(Example) Derating of rated voltage to operating temperature. Rated upper limit temperature 85℃,
Upper category temperature 105℃, Derating of rated voltage to which is 1.25 %/℃ at more than 85 ℃

Percentage to the rated. Volt

Cap. Surface Temp.(℃)

1.3 Permissible voltage (R.M.S) in current corresponding to DC Rated voltage


・ A noise suppression capacitor ( AC rated voltage) should be used at the primay side power supplies.The design which
premised on use by 50Hz or 60Hz sine wave.
・ In case of applying voltage in alternating current (50Hz or 60Hz sine wave) to a capacitor, permissible voltage(R.M.S).
The capacitor of DC rating should not be used at the primary side power supplies.
1.4 Derating of rated voltage when using at high frequency
When using at high frequency, there is a risk of thermal runaway (smoke, fire) due to self heat generation in the capacitor.
Derate the operating voltage according to the example below.
For use at high frequency, we recommend ECHU(X)/(C), ECWF(A)/(L), and ECWH(A)/(C)/(V) types.

<Derating example of operating voltage>


Capacitor used : ECWF2154JA (250 V.DC, 0.15 μF)
Operating frequency : 40 kHz (sine wave)
Permissible current (entry the value from specification) : 40 kHz 2.0 Arms

I 2.0
V= = = 53 Vrms
2πfC 2×3.14×40×103×0.15×10-6

Therefore, the operating voltage at sine wave 40 kHz is lower than to 53 Vrms (derating ratio 58%), as
compared with AC permitted voltage of 125 Vrms at commercial frequency.
(It is necessary to derate until the self heating temperature rise of the capacitor is below the specified value.)

〈Caution〉
(1) Use the peak value (Vo-p) of the Pulse voltage applied between the both terminals of the capacitor within the
DC rated voltage.
(2) When using at high frequency, it may lead to breakdown due to withstand voltage deterioration by self heat
generation. Therefore, measure the self heating temperature rise value of the capacitor, and make sure it is within
the specified.
(3) Protection for safety should be required in the case of the voltage over the rated voltage (permitted voltage) may
be applied to the capacitor due to abnormal action such as trouble elsewhere in the circuit.

2. Permitted current
Film capacitors are low in internal impedance, and hence a very large current may flow depending on the circuit. In particular,
when turning power switch on and off, make sure a very high pulse current may flow.
When a current exceeding the permissible range flows into capacitor, this can cause the capacitance value to deteriorate or
an open circuit condition, temperature rise occurs due to self heat generation, this cause can deterioration of withstand
voltage and result in short circuit, possibly leading to smoke or fire.
In the application, make sure current is within permissible current or self heating temperature is within permissible self
heating temperature rise limit shown on each delivery specifications.

2.1 Permissible current


The permissible current must be considered by dividing into pulse current (peak current) and continuous current
(rms current) depending on the breakdown mode, and when using, therefore, make sure the both currents are within the
permissible values.

2022/1/14
Plastic Film Capacitors

2.2 Permissible current to operating frequency


The film capacitor varies in the frequency characteristic of the dissipation factor (tanδ) depending on the dissipation factor,
and hence the permissible rms current for operating frequency differs depending on the capacitor type. In particular, when
operating at high frequency, the dissipation factor (tanδ) increases, and when using over the permissible current, it may
include the thermal runaway, possibly leading to smoke or fire. Shown below are typical examples of permissible current
by frequency (rms value) of the ECQE(F) type using polyester film and ECWF(A) type using polypropylene film. For detail
inquire us by presenting the operating conditions, or make sure the own temperature rise of the capacitor and the capacitor
surface temperature are within the permissible range in the worst operating conditions.
2.3 The capacitance and the permissible currents
The permissible rms current varies with the capacitance value. The permissible current (rms) values by the frequencies
and by the capacitance of representative types are shown below. In actual use, inquire us for detail by measuring the
voltage and current waveforms, ambient temperature, and own temperature rise.

Type : ECQE(F)(Polyester) Type : ECWF(A)(Polypropylene)


Rated voltage : 250 V.DC ⇒ Rated voltage : 250 V.DC ⇒
150 Vrms 60Hz (at sine wave) 125 Vrms 60Hz (at sine wave)
Operating temp. : -40 to 85℃ (Cap. surface) Operating temp. : -40 to 85℃ (Cap. surface)

5.0 10.0μF (Note)


4.5
The graphs illustrated
are for reference only.
Permissible Current (Arms)
Permissible Current (Arms)

4.0
Waveform of current
3.5
4.7μF
and temperature rise of
3.0 capacitor are key
factors to determine
2.5 2.2μF
permissible current. For
2.0 actual application,
1.0 1.0μF consult our sales
1.5
representative or sales
0.22μF
0.47μF office.
0.5 0.10μF
0.047μF
0.010μF
0.0 0.022μF 50 100
10 50 100
Frequency (kHz) Frequency (kHz)

2.4 Permissible current to pulse current


・ When used in switching circuits or snubber circuits a momentary high current pulse may cause local heat generation.
This causing the capacitance value to deteriorate or an open circuit condition. Local heat generation may also induce
smoke or fire. The pulse permissible current (10000 times) isobtained by the product of dV/dt (V/μs) value that is
entering to the specification and capacitance (μF).
・ The dV/dt (V/μs) value of a film capacitor is determined by the element structure, and in the metalized type, in particular,
the internal evaporated electrode and external takeout electrode are connected by metalized contact (metal spraying),
and hence due caution is needed because the upper limit of dV/dt value is low.
・ The dV/dt values corresponding to rated voltage and capacitance value of representative types are shown in page 6.
When used in a high current pulse circuit, check the pulse permissible current (Ao-p).
Please contact with us, If pulses are applied more than 10,000 times.

<How to determine pulse permissible current>


When voltage V(V) is applied to capacitor C (F for farad), the electric charge Q(C) is expressed in formula ①.
Q=C・V ‥‥‥‥ ①
The charging current I(A)flow in the capacitor at this time is expressed in formula ②.
I=dQ/dt ‥‥‥‥ ②
Differentiating both sides of formula ① by timet and putting into formula ② yields formula ③.
dQ/dt = C ・ dV/dt
I = C ・ dV/dt ‥‥‥‥ ③
Therefore, the pulse current is determined as theproduct of the capacitance value C (μF) and voltage change dV/dt
per μs.
(Example)
In the case of ECQE4224KF (permissible dV/dt)
Rated voltage : 400 V.DC
Capacitance : 0.22 µF
Permissible dV/dt value : 37
Pulse permissible current : 0.22(μF)×37 ≒ 8Ao-p
(however, number of repetitions is 10,000 times or less), that is, momentary pulse current can be used up to 8 Ao-p.
Make sure the rms current is within the permissible value.

2022/1/14
Plastic Film Capacitors

[ECQE (F) Permissible dV/dt value<within 10,000pulses>]


Type
Capacitance
ECQE(F) ECQE(F) ECQE(F) ECQE(F)
(μF)
100 V.DC 250 V.DC 400 V.DC 630 V.DC
103 (0.010)
123 (0.012)
153 (0.015)
183 (0.018) 131
223 (0.022) 273
273 (0.027)
333 (0.033) *(7.5P)
393 (0.039) 48
473 (0.047) *(10.0P)
563 (0.056)
78
683 (0.068)
823 (0.082)
104 (0.10) *(10.0P)
116
124 (0.12)
154 (0.15) *(7.5P)
184 (0.18)
224 (0.22) *(15.0P)
33 37
274 (0.27)
334 (0.33) *(10.0P)
394 (0.39)
63
474 (0.47) *(15.0P)
564 (0.56)
684 (0.68) *(22.5P)
22 18
824 (0.82) 22
105 (1.0) *(10.0P)
125 (1.2) *(22.5P)
48
155 (1.5) *(15.0P)
185 (1.8) 18
11
225 (2.2) *(27.5P) *(27.5P)
275 (2.7) 10
335 (3.3) *(15.0P)
395 (3.9) *(22.5P)
475 (4.7)
565 (5.6)
6
685 (6.8) 8
825 (8.2)
106 (10.0) *(22.5P) *(27.5P)
Caution :
Protective means for safety should be provided in case the pulse and rms current may exceed the permissible values due
to abnormal action such trouble elsewhere in the circuit.
*: Asterisk denotes the lead pitch.
The value of dV/dt is mainly determined by the lead spacing (element width) and element sectional area.

3. Operating temperature range


3.1 Own temperature rise
When the film capacitor is used in an AC circuit, especially in high frequency application, the capacitorgenerates heat by
itself from the flow of current. If the self heat generation is large, the capacitor may deteriorate, and smoke or fire may be
occur. Check the self heating temperature rise value in actual conditions of use, and use within the limit specified.
Measure the own temperature rise value in indoor, wind-free condition.
※ The details of self heating temperature rise value are described in the specification. (Please contact us details as
the specifies value varies by each type.)
3.2 Operating temperature range
The operating temperature range of the film capacitors varies with the dielectric material (kind of films), and the usable
temperature range is specified in the each model. It must be noted, however, that the temperature range mentioned in the
catalogue is the surface temperature of the film capacitor, not the ambient temperature of the capacitor. In actual use, make
sure the sum of the ambient temperature +capacitor’s self heating temperature rise value (within specified value), that is, the
capacitor surface temperature should be within the rated operating temperature.

〈Caution〉
When used above the specified operating temperature, dissipation factor (tanδ) increase, and the self heat generation may
exceed the permissible value, possibly causing deterioration of dielectric film, short circuit, andsmoke or fire.
If there is cooling plate of other part or any resistance heated to high temperature near the film capacitor, the capacitor may
be locally heated by the radiation heat, exceeding the operating temperature range, and smoke or fire may be caused.
Check the capacitor surface temperature at the heat source side.

2022/1/14
Plastic Film Capacitors

4. Other cautions
4.1 Flame retardation
The dielectric film is not a flame retardant material.
In the ECQE , ECWF, and ECWH types, flame retardant epoxy resin (94V-0) is used in the coating resin.
4.2 Environments of use
4.2-1 When used in humid environments
When used for a long period in humidenvironments, the elements absorb moisture through the coating with the
passing of the time. The water oxidizes the electrode (evaporated film and metalized contact), and leads to trouble.
Also, make sure the capacitance value can be very large depending on type of the capacitor.
4.2-2 When using in high temperature environment
When ECQUG is used in high temperature environment (more than 70℃), it may be possible to cause leaking oil
from the capacitor. However, the quality and reliability of the capacitor is not affected by the leaking oil. But, please
don't use the part which may cause a point of tact obstacle by oil and this condenser by a same set.
4.2-3 Cautions on gas atmosphere
When using in the oxidizing gas such as hydrogen chloride, hydrogen sulfide and sulfurous acid, the evaporated
electrode (Aluminum) or metalized contact (zinc compound) may be oxidized, may result in smoke or fire.
Avoid such atmosphere.
4.2-4 When using by resin coating
・ When using resin coating or resin potting components to improve humidity resistance or gas resistance, or to
fix parts in place. Please contact with us.
・ The solvent or the constituent in the resin may permeate into the metalized contact or electrode (aluminum foil or
evaporated film) to deteriorate characteristics.
・ When hardening the resin, chemical reaction heat (curing heat generation) occurs, which may adversely affect
the capacitor.
・ In the case of the lead type capacitors, be sure to test and evaluate enough for the thermal stress to the capacitor.
4.2-5 Other
・ When using in the following conditions, the characteristic may be deterioration. Please don't use at such conditions.
The place that took water or oil.
The place that exposed to the direct sunlight.
The place that radiated ozone, ultraviolet rays and radiation rays.
・ Please consider so that dust doesn't collect. That will be the cause of the characteristic deterioration (short circuit, etc.).
4.3 Changes in capacitance value over time
・ The capacitor characteristics change characteristic depending on its ambient conditions and environmental conditions.
In natural conditions, there is a certain capacitance change due to the humidity of the circumstance. The degree of such
capacitance changes varies with the dielectric material, coating material, and structure.Therefore, we ship considering
these changes, but we only guarantee capacitance value until delivery (without each arrangements.)
・ For use in a circuit where time constant and capacitanceprecision are required, use the products of polypropylene film
ECWFD/(A)/(L) , ECWH(A) or film ECHU(X)/(C) which vary less with time.
4.4 Hum (Buzz)
Hum produced by capacitors due to mechanical vibration of the film is caused by the coulomb force which exists between
electrodes of opposite polarity. A louder hum is produced when applied voltage waveform has distortion, and/or higher
frequency component, etc. Although Hum does not spoil characteristics of capacitors, when being used around the audio
frequency, please check it.
4.5 Storing method, storing conditions
・ It must be noted that the solderbility of the external electrodemay deterioratedwhen stored in an atmosphere filled with
moisture, dust, or a reactive oxidizing gas (hydrogen chloride, hydrogen sulfide, sulfuric acid).
・ Should not location with particularly high temperature and high humidity, and store in conditions not exceeding 35 ℃ and
85 % RH.
・ When it is kept for a long term, the solderbility of the external electrode may deteriorate for oxidation of electrode surface.
So our recommend keeping-period is within 6month. Further, it's different in the condition depending on the items,
so please inquire for details.

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Plastic Film Capacitors

4.6 Handling pre cautions


・ Sudden charging or discharging may causedeterioration of capacitor such as shorting and opening due to charging
or discharging current. When charging or discharging, pass through a resistance of 20 to 1000 Ω/V or more.
・ When connecting multiple film capacitors in parallel inwithstandvoltagetestorlifetest,connecta resistance of 20 to
1000 Ω/V or more in series to each capacitor.
・ Be careful not to scratch the capacitor surface with sharp edges (such as screwdriver, soldering iron, pincers,
chassis). Don’t apply excessive load to the lead wire (at the time of re-processing of lead wire, etc.).
・ If the capacitor is dropped by mistake, its characteristics may be damaged. Don’t use such a capacitor.
(If reusing, check the quality sufficiently.)
・ In the case of leaded type capacitor, be careful not to apply excessive force to the lead wire root area, which may cause
cracking or separation in the coating resin near the root area.
・ No dust or water should be permitted to remain on the surface of capacitor terminals as this may cause electrical leakage
or corrosion.
・ When used for noise suppression between lines and between line to earth when voltage is more than 30VAC and more
than 45VDC, covering peripheral resin part by flame retardant material or flame retardant case (for avoiding fire) is
recommended.
・ Chip type capacitor is developed assuming normal use of surface mounting parts.Abnormal use (ex: piling up two
capacitors, mounting capacitor in upright position, etc.) should not be permitted.Please consult us in advance if used in
different way from normal.
4.7 Additional points
・ The precautions in using film capacitors follow the JEITA RCR-2350 D “Safety Application Guide for fixd plastic film
capacitors for use in electronic equipment”. Please refer to the above guideline.
・ Product specifications, materials and other points mentioned in the catalog may be changed without notification.

(Note 1) Rated voltage


The maximum voltage that can be applied continuously in spite of temperature is called as the rated voltage in
our company. It's different from the standards of JIS and IEC.

* Definition of our company


The maximum voltagethat can be applied continuously within the category temperature range.

* Even when needing derating voltage at high temperature, the voltage after derating is called the rated voltage.
Therefore the maximum voltage that can be applied continuously at upper category temperature is being also called
the rated voltage.

2022/1/14
Plastic Film Capacitors

  Guidelines and precautions (Lead type)


(Target product : ECQE, ECWF, ECWH, ECQU)

1. Soldering
The heat resisting temperature of the film capacitor varies with the type of dielectric film, structure of the capacitor,
manufacturing method, etc..
When mounting, set the mounting temperature so that the capacitor inside (element) temperature is be lower than the
mounting heat resisting temperature given below.
If the capacitors go through the high temperature both after soldering , be sure to check the temperature till decreasing.

Thermocouple (ø0.1)
(Measuring point B:Capacitor inside(Element)

Capacitor Metal spray layer

Thermocouple (ø0.1)
(Measuring point A:Capacitor inside(Metal spray layer)

Mounting heat resisting temperature


Dielectric Type
Measuring point A Measuring point B
ECWF(L) 400 V / 0.022 μF to 0.11 μF, 630 V / 0.01 μF to 0.043 μF
135℃ 125℃
ECWF(A)
ECWF(L) 400 V / 0.12 μF to 2.4 μF, 630 V / 0.047 μF to 1.3 μF
145℃ 125℃
ECWFE 630 V, ECWFG 630 V
Polypropylene
ECWH(A) , ECWH(V), ECWFD 630 V 135℃ 125℃
ECWH(C) 140℃ 125℃
ECWFD 450 V 135℃ ―
ECQUA, ECWFE 450 V 125℃ ―
ECQE(F) ― 120℃
Polyester
ECQE(B), ECQE(T), ECQUL, ECQUG 160℃ ―

<Cautions for mounting>


・ Solder within the following temperature condition range. (Dipping times is within twice, the second dipping should be
carried after the capacitor itself has returned to the normal temeprerature) (Example)
Notice) The soldering condition shows one example. The temperature of the
400 capacitors depend on several parameters for example soldering machine
380 size , machine structure, temperature control method, etc..
360 Should measure the temperature of the capacitors and confirm the
Solder temperature(℃)

340
temperature under the above table.
Conditions
320
300 Thickness
P. W. Board
280 t = 0.8mm or more
260 Measurement temperature 120 ℃
240 Pre-heating within 1 minute (Back side of the P. W.
Soldering iron
220 Board around the capacitor)
Dip soldering
0 7 8 Raised from P,W. board
1 2 3 4 5 6 Capacitor
Soldering time (s) (Crimped lead) 

・ The film capacitor has lower mounting heatresistingtemperature than other capacitors, therefore the following
cautions are needed.
・ Avoid passing through an adhesive curing oven. After adhesive curing, the capacitor should be inserted in the P.W.
board and solder. (When passing an adhesive curing oven, breakage of coating resin or deterioration in
capacitor characteristic may be caused.)
・ Avoid reflow soldering. (When use in reflow soldering, breakage of coating resin or deterioration in capacitor
characteristic may be caused.)
Capacitor
・ When using in multilayer Printed wiring board, or in the case
Thermocouple (ø0.1)
of a capacitor with a copper lead wire, please contact with us.
(In the case of copper lead wire, the thermal conductivity of
the copper wire is high, and the internal temperature of the
capacitor rises rapidly and may exceed the mounting heat
resisting temperature.)
Part of measuring P.W. board

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Plastic Film Capacitors

2. Washing the mounted boards


The film capacitor varies significantly in the effect of washing depending on the structure and material, and generally it is less
affected by CFC or alcohol derivative washing solvent, and is likely to be affected by highly polar solvent.

The lead type film capacitor is coated with an epoxy resin excellent in chemical resistance, and is hardly affected by detergent,
but it is recommended to be washed for short duration.

Applicability of detergents in film capacitors is listed for reference.

<List of applicability of detergents>


Box type
ECWFE
Lead ECWFG
Washing condition
type ECQUA
ECQUL
ECQUG
Ethanol
〇 〇
Ultrasonic washing or immersion washing for 5 min
Alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol (IPA)
〇 〇
Ultrasonic washing or immersion washing for 5 min
FRW-17 Ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃
Silicon ⇒ FRW-1NUltrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ 〇 〇
⇒ FRW-100Steam drying for 1 min, 100 ℃
HCFC141b-MS
Solvent

Halogen 〇 〇
Ultrasonic washing or immersion washing for 5 min
P3 Cold cleaner 225S
Ultrasonic washing for 5 min 60 ℃ ⇒ IPA ultrasonic rinsing for 5 min at ordinary temperature 〇 〇
Petroleum
⇒ hot air drying for 5 min, 40 ℃
hydrocarbon
Toluene
〇 〇
Ultrasonic washing or immersion washing for 5 min
Terpene Cleaner EC-7
Terpene Spray washing for 5 min at ordinary temperature ⇒ purified water spraying for 5 min, 50℃ 〇 〇
⇒ hot air drying for 5 min, 80℃
Purified water Ultrasonic washing for 5 min 60 ℃ ⇒ wind-free dryingfor 5 min, 85 ℃ 〇 〇
Clean through 750H
Ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ ⇒ purified water ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ 〇 〇
⇒ hot air drying for 5 min, 85 ℃
Clean through 750L
Ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ ⇒ purified water ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ 〇 ―
⇒ hot air drying for 5 min, 85 ℃
Clean through 710M
Ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ ⇒ purified water ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ 〇 ―
Water

⇒ hot air drying for 5 min, 85 ℃


Surface active agent
Clean through LC-841
Ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ ⇒ purified water ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ 〇 〇
⇒ hot air drying for 5 min, 85 ℃
Pine alpha ST-100S
Ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ ⇒ purified water ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ 〇 〇
⇒ hot air drying for 5 min, 85 ℃
Aqua cleaner 210SET
Shower washing for 1 min, 60 ℃ ⇒ purified water ultrasonic washing for 5 min, 60 ℃ 〇 〇
⇒ hot air drying for 5 min, 85 ℃

<Wash-free flux>
Wash- Low residue flux ULF-500VS 〇 〇
free Inactivated flux AM-173 〇 〇

○ Washing enabled   × Washing disabled   ― Not confirmed

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Plastic Film Capacitors

3. Temperature measuring in soldering of film capacitor


When using film capacitor of low heat resisting temperature in mounting, measure the element temperature profile in mounting
in the following manner, and make sure the soldering is done below the heat resisting temperature.
<Preparation of measuring sample>
Open a hole of about Φ0.3 mm to 0.8 mm in the top of the capacitor to the middle of the element, and insert
thermocouple (ø0.1T wire), and fix with adhesive.
<Measurement of temperature profile>
As shown below, connect a thermocouple (3 - 4 )m of same type as the thermocouple attached to the capacitor, to
the thermocouple of the capacitor as shown below. Mount the sample on the mounting printed wiring board, and
pass into the soldering andmountingprocess,andmeasurethe temperature profile.

Thermocouple
(Fine wire)
Capacitor Measurement instrument
ø0.1

3 to 4 m
P.W. board

4. Capacitor for prevention of AC power supply (across the line) noise


・ When using a capacitor across the line as means for prevention of noise, not only is the supply voltage is always applied,
but also abnormal surge such as lightning is applied, which may lead to smoke or fire. Therefore, the across-the-line
capacitors are strictly regulated in safety standard in each nation, and it is necessary to use the product conforming to
the standard.
For using across the line in Japan, use the following models or the above overseas authorized ones.
ECQE(F) : 1000 V.DC (125 V.AC) rating
ECQE(F) : 1250 V.DC (125 V.AC) rating
ECQE(F)/(B)/(T) : 125 V.AC (1A) rating
ECQE(F)/(T) : 250 V.AC (2A) rating
However, when using the ECQE(F)1A/2A, ECQE(B)1A , ECQE(T)1A/2A rating model as across-the-line capacitor, at least
one of the following conditions must be satisfied.
(1) A varistor with the voltage of the value or lessshown in the following table should be connected to the capacitor in
parallel.
(2) A pulse voltage more than the value shown in the table below should not be applied across the capacitor.
Note : When using together with varistor, check the varistor specification, and select the one free from surge
deterioration.
Cap. rated voltage Varistor voltage Pulse voltage
125 V.AC (1A) 250 V 250 Vo-p
250 V.AC (2A) 470 V 630 Vo-p
When Safety standard approval capacitor is used for necessary equipment, please use items of the following table.
<Representative examples of models authorized in major safety standards in the world>
Shape Type Standard
Plastic case type ECQUA UL 60384-14(USA), CSA E60384-14(Canada), EN 60384-14(Europe)
Plastic case type ECQUL UL 60384-14(USA), CSA E60384-14(Canada), EN 60384-14(Europe)
Plastic case type ECQUG UL 60384-14(USA), CSA E60384-14(Canada), EN 60384-14(Europe)
* Please contact us about CQC (China).
・ In the case of the voltage dropper usage, when an abnormal voltage of the surge voltage etc. is applied the capacitance
decrease is caused, such as the fuse function in the capacitor operates.In the worst case, the capacitor does not work as
voltage dropper. So, please notice an abnormal voltage. At that time, high voltage may be applied to the load side.
Therefore, please provide protective means for safety.

■ AEC-Q200 compliant
The products are tested based on all or part of the test conditions and methods defined in AEC-Q200.
Please consult with Panasonic for the details of the product specification and specific evaluation test results, etc., and please
review and approve Panasonic's product specification before ordering.

30-Sep-19

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