Maths Basic Maths CPP

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 11

CPP

IIT-JEE
CPP-1 Class –XI
BASIC MATHS (WAVY CURVE METHOD)
Single Option Correct Type Questions
6x  5
1. The complete set of values of x satisfying the inequality < 0 is
4x 1
1 1 5
(A) (–1/4, 5/6) (B) (–, – ) (C) (–, – ) ( , ) (D) None of these
4 4 6
2
2. The set of all possible values of x satisfying the inequality x + 4x + 6 > 0, is
(A) (0, ) (B) ( – , 0) (C) (–, ) (D) (–10, 10)
2
3. If (x –1) (3 – x) (x – 2) > 0 then the set of values of x.
(A) (1, 2) (2, 3) (B) (1, 3) (C) (– , 1) (3, ) (D) None of these

( x  1)( x – 3)5 ( x  2)3


4. If f ( x)  then find the complete set of values of x for which f(x)  0
( x – 3)( x  4)2
(A) [–2, –1] (B) ( –, 2)  [–1,  – {–4, 3}
(C) ( –, 2)  [–1,  (D) None of these
x2 – 5x  12
5. If  3 , then the complete set of values of ‘x’ :
x2 – 4x  5
1 1 
(A) (– , ) (B)  , 3  (C)  3,  (D) None of these
2 2 
3x – 5 1
6. The number of integral values satisfying the inequality 2
 is :
x  4x – 5 2
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6
2
x –1
7. Solution set of inequality 2
<1
x  x 1
(A) (–2, ) (B) [–2, ) (C) (–2, 2) (D) None of these
More than One Option Correct Type Questions
4 5 3
8. The inequation (x + 1) (3x + 2) (9 – x) (x + 7) 0 holds for
2 2
(A) x [–7, –1] (B) x [–1, – ] (C) x [ – , 9 ] (D) x [8, 9]
3 3
x 4  x2  1
9. Set of values of x satisfying the inequality  0 is/are :
x2 – 4x – 5
(A) (–, –1) (B) (5, ) (C) (–1, 5) (D) (–5, )

x2  4x  4
10. The inequality  0 holds for
2x2 – x – 1
1
(A) x (–, –2) (B) x (–2, – ) (C) x  (D) x (2, )
2
Integer Type Questions
4
11. Find the number of negative integral solutions of the inequality 3– x
x2
3x2 – 7x  8
12. Find the greatest integral values of x satisfying the inequality 1  2
x2  1
Answer Key
1. (A) 2. (C) 3. (A) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (C) 7. (A) 8. (C,D)
9. (A,B) 10. (A,B,C,D) 11. (0) 12. (6)

FIITJEE 1
CPP
IIT-JEE
CPP-2 Class –XI
BASIC MATHS (MODE)
Single Option Correct Type Questions
1. Solutions of the equation |3x – 2| = x are:
1 1 1 1
(A) x  ,1 (B) x   ,1 (C) x  ,1,  (D) None of these
2 2 2 2

x2
2. The values of x satisfying the equation  2 are:
x 1
(A) 0, 4 (B) 0, 2, 4 (C) 0, 4, –4 (D) 0, 4, –2

3. Solutions of the equation |x – 1| – |2x – 5| = 2x are:


(A) x = –4, 2 (B) x = –4, 8 (C) x = –4 (D) x = –4, 4

4. The complete set of solution |x2 + x| = x2 + x is given by


(A) (-, -1) (B) [0, ) (C) [-1, 0] (D) (-, -1] [0, )

5. | 2x – 1 | = | x | + | x – 1 | holds for :
(A) (–) ) (C) R (D) None of these

6. If | 3x 1 |  | x  5 | , the solution set for the equation is :


(A) {–1, 3} (B) {–1, 2} (C) {2, 5} (D) {3, 4}

7. The complete set of values of x satisfying the equation |2x – 1| + |2x + 1| = 2 is:
(A) x  0 (B) x  0 (C) x < 0 (D) x > 0

More than One Option Correct Type Questions


8. Values of x satisfying the equation 2 | x + 1 | + | x – 3 | = 4 lies in the interval :
(A) x (– , 0) (B) x (–2, 0) (C) x (1, ) (D) x (0, 3)

9. Values of x satisfying the equation | x2 + x + 1 | + | 2x – 3 | = 4x lies in the interval :


(A) x (– , 0) (B) x (–2, 2] (C) x [1, ) (D) x (0, 3)

10. Sum of values of x satisfying the equation | x2 – x | + | x + 1 | = 5 is :


(A) A rational number (B) Less than 3 (C) An irrational number (D) Greater than 3

Integer Type Questions


2
11. Product of real x satisfying equation (2x –3) – |2x –3| – 2 = 0 is k/4, then k =

12. Number of integers satisfying the inequality 0 < |x – 3| < 5

Answer Key
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5. (A) 6. (A) 7. (A) 8. (A,B)
9. (B,C,D) 10. (B,C) 11. (5) 12. (8)

FIITJEE 2
CPP
IIT-JEE
CPP-3 Class –XI

BASIC MATHS (INEQUALITIES OF MODE )


Single Option Correct Type Questions
1. |x – 1| + |x + 1| < 1 for
(A) –1 < x < 1 (B) x > 1 or x < –1
(C) {–1, 1} (D) no value of x

2. The set of real values of ‘x’ satisfying | x  1|  3 and | x  1|  1 is :


(A) [2, 4] (B) (, 2]  [4, ) (C) [2, 0]  [2, 4] (D) [7,  3]
3. Solve : || x | – 3| > 1.
(A) x R (B) –2 < x < 2
(C) –4 < x < 4 (D) –2 < x < 2 or x < –4 or x > 4

4. Solve : ||x – 1| – 2| < 5


(A) –8 < x < –6 (B) 0 < x < 8 (C) –6 < x < 8 (D) –6 < x < 0
2
x  7 | x | 10
5. Solve <0
x2  6 x  9
(A) x  (–5, –2)  (2, 3)  (3, 5) (B) x  (–5, –1)  (2, 5)
(C) x  (–7, –2)  (2, 3)  (3, 7) (D) None of these
1
6. Solve 1
| x |2
(A) (2,  1]  [1, 2) (B) (–2, 2) (C) (–2, 0) (D) None of these

7. Complete set of values of x satisfying  x  1 x  2  0 .


(A)  ,  2    1, 1   2,   (B)  –2,  1   2,  
(C)  –2, – 1   1,   (D) None of these

More than One Option Correct Type Questions


8. The inequality x  1  1  x , x  R holds for
(A) x – , –5 ) (B) x (–4, –2) (C) x (–, 0) (D) x (–2, 0)

9. The inequality | x  1| 1  3 holds for


(A) x – , –3] (B) x 5, ) (C) x 2, ) (D) x – , –2]

2 x 1
10. Set of values of x which satisfies the inequality > 2 is/are
x 1
3
(A) x –1, ) (B) x 1,) (C) x  ,1) (D) x  2,4)
4
Integer Type Questions

 a 
11. Solution set of |2x – 1| < x + 2 is x  – , c  where a, b, c  N then b + c.
 b 
12. Number of non positive integral solutions of the inequality x  2  x  5   0 are :
Answer Key
1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (D) 4. (C) 5. (A) 6. (A) 7. (A) 8. (A,B,C,D)
9. (A,B) 10. (B,C,D) 11. (6) 12. (6)

FIITJEE 3
CPP
IIT-JEE
CPP-4 Class –XI
BASIC MATHS (LOGARITHM)
Single Option Correct Type Questions
4
1. If x  . Then the value of (1+ x)48 is :
 5 1  4
5 1  8
5 1 16
5 1 
(A) 5 (B) 25 (C) 125 (D) 625
2. If log2(log2(log3x)) = log2(log3(log2y)) = 0 then the value of (x + y) is :
(A) 17 (B) 9 (C) 21 (D) 19
3. log2[log4(log10164+log10258)] simplifies to :
(A) an irrational (B) an odd prime (C) a composite (D) unity
log5 250 log5 10
4. The value of N  – is :
log50 5 log1250 5
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 0
log8 17 log2 2 17
5. The value of – is equal to :
log9 23 log3 23
log2 17 4(log2 17)
(A) –1 (B) 0 (C) (D)
log3 23 3(log3 23)
log a.loga y.logy z
6. x x is equal to :
(A) x (B) y (D) xz (C) z
7 2
7. Suppose that a and b are positive real numbers such that log27a + log9 b = and log27b + log9a = .
2 3
Then the value of a.b is :
(A) 81 (B) 243 (C) 27 (D) 729
More than One Option Correct Type Questions
8. Which of the following, when simplified, reduces to unity ?
2log2  log3
(A) log10 5  log10 20  (log10 2)2 (B)
log48 – log4
5 1  64 
(C) – log5 log3 9 (D) log 3/2  
6  27 
6 aloge b (log b)(log a)
a2 b2
9. The value of loge a.loge b
(a, b in domain) is :
e
(A) Independent of a (B) Independent of b (C) dependent of a (D) dependent of b
10. If log105 = a and log103 = b, then
3 1  a  ab 1 a
(A) log30 8  (B) log40 15  (C) log243 32  (D) none of these
b 1 3  2a b
Integer Type Questions
 a  b  log5 a  log5 b a4  b4
11. If log5    , then 2 2 – 40 =
 3  2 a b

12. If log7log7 7 7 7  1– alog7 2 and log15 log15 15 15 15 15  1– blog15 2 , then a + b =

Answer Key
1. (C) 2. (A) 3. (D) 4. (A) 5. (B) 6. (C) 7. (B) 8. (A,B,C)
9. (A,B) 10. (A,B,C) 11. (7) 12. (7)

FIITJEE 4
CPP
IIT-JEE
CPP-5 Class –XI
BASIC MATHS (LOGARITHM)
Single Option Correct Type Questions
1. If log1227 = a, then log6 16 =
3–a 3–a 3–a
(A) 2   (B) 3   (C) 4   (D) None of these
 3  a   3  a  3a
2. If 2a = 5, 5b = 8, 8c = 11 and 11d = 14, then the value of 2abcd is :
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 7 (D) 14
log3 (loge x) 2
3. The number of real solution(s) of the equation 9   loge x  – (loge x)  1 is :
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
3log2 49
2x 2 –5x–6
4. The absolute integral value of the solution of the equation 7   2 :
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 4 (D) 5

5
5. Let P  and (120)P = 32, then the value of x be :
1 1 1 1
  
log2 x log3 x log4 x log5 x
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

6. Number of solution(s) of the equation x x x


 (x x )x is/are :
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
7. The solution set of the inequality log1/3(x2 –6x + 18) – 2 log1/3 (x –4) < 0 is
(A)  (B) (4, ) (C) (4, 7) (D) ( ––1)

More than One Option Correct Type Questions


3 5
(log2 x)2  log2 x  
8. If equation x 4 4  2 has

(A) at least one real solution (B) exactly three solutions


(C) exactly one irrational solution (D) complex roots

9. Which of following is/are true


(A) log9 63 is an irrational number
(B) log2 (x – 2) > log2 (8 – x) + 1 has solution x > 6
(C) log2 (x – 2) > log2 (8 – x) + 1 has solution x < 6
x2
(D) number of integers satisfying log0.1 (x) + log0.01    0 is 1
 3 

10. If log2(32x–2+7) = 2 + log2 (3x–1 + 1), then x equals


(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) None of these

Integer Type Questions

11. If logyx + logxy = 2, and x2 + y = 12, then the value of xy is :


1
12.  
Find the number of real values of x satisfying the equation log2 4 x 1  4 .log2 (4 x  1)  log1/ 2
8
Answer Key
1. (C) 2. (D) 3. (B) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6. (C) 7. (B) 8. (A,B,C)
9. (A,D) 10. (B,C) 11. (9) 12. (1)

FIITJEE 5
CPP
IIT-JEE
CPP-6 Class –XI
BASIC MATHS
Comprehension Type Questions
Paragraph for Question 1 to 3
Consider the equation | 2 x |  | x  4 |  x  4

1. The least integer satisfying the equation is :


(A) –4 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) –5

2 The total number of prime number less than 20, satisfying the equation is :
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6
2007
3 If P is the greatest composite number less than 34 satisfying the given equation, then P has the digit in
it’s unit place.
(A) 8 (B) 1 (C) 7 (D) 0

Paragraph for Question 4 to 6


Equation of the form (i) f(logax) = 0, a > 0, a 1 and (ii) g(logx A) = 0, A > 0, then eq. (i) is equivalent to f(t)
= 0, where t = logax. If t1, t2, t3 …, tk are the roots of f(t) = 0, then logax = t1, logax = t2, …,. loga x = tk and eq.
(ii) is equivalent to f(y) = 0, where y = logxA.If y1, y2, y3 … yk are the roots of f(y) = 0, then logx A = y1, logx A
= y2, …., logx A = yk.
4. The number of solutions of the equation
1– 2(log x2 )2
1
log x – 2(log x)2
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) Infinite

5. The number of solutions of the equation (logx10)3–6(logx10)2 + 11(logx10)–6 = 0 is :


(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3

6. The solution set of


2 7
 log5 x    log5 x   1  contains
log5 x  – 1
(A) (1, 3) (B) {1} (C) {25} (D) {1, 25}

Matrix Match Type Questions


7. Match the Column :
Column-I Column – II
(A)

If a  3 8  2 7 – 8 – 2 7  , b (42)(30)  36 , then
(P) –1

the value of logab is equal to :


(B) (Q) 1
If a   42 3 – 4–2 3 , b  11  6 2 – 11– 6 2
then the value of logab is equal to
(C) (R) 2
If a  3  2 2 ,b  3 – 2 2 , then the value of loga b is
equal to
(D) (S) 3
If a  7  72 – 1, b  7 – 72 – 1 , then the value of loga b
2
is equal to :
(T) None of these

FIITJEE 6
8. Match the column
Column I Column II
3x  4
(A) If  7, then x is (P) 
2

(B) Minimum value of x  1  6 is (Q) 10/3

(C) | x  2 | 3 , then x belongs to (R) 6


(D) | x | 4, then x belongs to (S) R

Answer Key
1. (A) 2. (D) 3. (C) 4. (C) 5. (D) 6. (C)
7. AR; BS; C P; D P
8. A– QR, B – R, C – S, D – P

FIITJEE 7
CLIP
IIT-JEE
CLIP - 1 Class –XI
BASIC MATHS
Single Option Correct Type Questions
| x  2 | x  3 x  2 
1. If > 0 then x belongs to
x  1
(A) (–3, –2)  (–2, –1) (2, ) (B) (–, –3)  (–1, 2)
(C) (–3, 2) (D) (–1, )

2. The set of real values of x such that ||(x – 1)| – 1 |  1 is


(A) [-1, 3] (B) [0, 2] (C) [-1, 1] (D) none of these

3. Solve x 2

 2x  2   3x  7   x 2  2x  2  3x  7
7  7 
(A) x  (–, – ) (B)  – ,   (C)  –1,   (D) None of these
3  3 

x2  5x  6 x 2  5x  6
4.  holds for :
x 2  9 x  20 x 2  9 x  20
(A) x  (–, 2)  (4, 5) (B) x  (–, 2)  [5, )
(C) x  (–, 2)  (3, 4)  (5, ) (D) x  (–, 2]  [3, 4)  (5, )

2x 1
5. Solve : 2
. 
2x  5x  2 x 1
 2 1  2 1
(A) x (2,  1)    ,   (B) x (2,  1]    ,  
 3 2  3 2
 2 1  2 1
(C) x [2,  1]    ,   (D) x (2,  1)    ,  
 3 2  3 2
6. Exhaustive set of solution of x  9 – x  x  x  9 – x – 3 is :
(A) x  [0, 9] (B) x  [–3, ) (C) x  [–3, 9] (D) None of these

|x  2|
 1  2–|x|
7. Solve   9 :
3
(A) x  (2, 4) (B) x  (2, 6) (C) x  (1, 4) (D) None of these
2 2
8. Solve : |x – 1| + |x – 4| > 3.
(A) –1 < x < 1 or x < –2 or x > 2 (B) –1 < x < 1
(C) x < –2 (D) x > 2

|x| 1
9. Solve 1– 
1 | x | 2
(A) x  [–1, 1] (B) x  [–2, 2] (C) x  [0, 1] (D) None of these

FIITJEE 8
More than One Option Correct Type Questions

10. Set of values of x satisfying the inequalities |x – 1| 5 and |x| 2 is/are
(A) x [–4, –2] (B) x [2, 6] (C) x [–4, 2] (D) x [–2, 6]

11. Set of values of x satisfying the inequalities |x – 1| |x – 2| 1 is/are


(A) x [–, –2] (B) x [2, ] (C) x [1, 2] (D) x [–2, 6]

12. Set of values of x satisfying the inequalities |x| + 2 |x – 1| –3 |x –2| = 4 is/are


(A) x [2, ) (B) x (2, ) (C) x (1, 4) (D) x (3, 4)

Integer Type Questions


13. The number of integral values of x satisfying –x 2  10x – 16  x – 2

x2 (1– x)3 (2x  3)(x  7)(4 – x)2


14. 0 , Number of integer satisfying inequality is K then
(x – 3)2 (x  9)3

2K  2K  2K  .......

15. The number of integral values of x satisfying 8  2x – x2  6 – 3x.

Answer Key
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (A) 4. (D) 5. (A) 6. (A) 7. (B) 8. (A)
9. (A) 10. (A,B) 11. (A,B,C,D) 12. (A,B,D) 13. (3) 14. (4) 15. (3)

FIITJEE 9
CLIP
IIT-JEE
CLIP - 2 Class –XI
BASIC MATHS
Single Option Correct Type Questions

1. The number of zeros after decimal before the start of any significant digit in the number N = (0.15)20 are :
(A) 15 (B) 16 (C) 17 (D) 18

2. Integral value of x which satisfies the equation log654 + logx16 = log 2


x – log36 (4 / 9) is :
(A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 12 (D) 16

3. The true solution set of inequality log(2x –3) (3x – 4) > 0 is equal to :
4 5 3 5 4 3 2 4
(A)  ,   (2,  ) (B)  ,   (2,  ) (C)  ,   (2,  ) (D)  ,   (2,  )
3 3 2 3 3 2 3 3

log12 (log8 (log4 x))


4. If the equation  0 has a solution for ‘x’ when c < y < b, y  a, where ‘b’ is as large
log5 (log4 (logy (log2 x)))
as possible and ‘c’ is as small as possible, then the value of (a + b + c) is equals to :
(A) 18 (B) 19 (C) 20 (D) 21

 1  1
5. Number of the solutions of the equation log2 (4 – x)  log(4 – x).log  x   – 2log2  x    0 are :
 2   2 
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4

 log x 2 –log x 2
6. The sum of integral values of x which satisfy the equation x – 1 | x – 1|3 is :
(A) 2 (B) 1002 (C) 1001 (D) None of these

5 1 cd
7. If the solution set of the inequality logx  –   1 is (a, b)  (c, d) then find the value of where
2 x ab
(a < b < c < d).
(A) 8 (B) 9 (C) 10 (D) 11

8. If 2x+y = 6y and 3x–1 = 2y+1, then the value of (log3 – log2)/(x – y) is


(A) 1 (B) log23 – log32 (C) log (3/2) (D) none of these

More than One Option Correct Type Questions


2
9. The values of x satisfying the equation | x – 1|log3 x –2logx 9
 (x – 1)7 is/are
1
(A) (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 81
3

10. Which of the following is/are true


 1
log 1  
 2  4   1 
(A) The value of 5 5
 log 2    log 1   is 6
 7 3 2 
10  2 21 

(B) The value of 4


5 log4 2 3– 6  –6 log 
8 3– 2  is 9
(C) Sum of integer satisfying log2 x – 1 – 1/ 2log2 (x 3 )  2  0 is 5
(D) number of digits in 1210 is 11

FIITJEE 10
log x log y logz
11. If   , then which of the following is/are true?
bc c a ab
(A) xyz = 1 (B) xaybzc = 1 (C) xb+c yc+a za+b = 1 (D) xyz = xaybzc

12. If logy x – logx y  8 / 3 and xy = 16, then :


(A) x = 8, y = 2 (B) x = 1/4, y = 64 (C) x = 4, y = 4 (D) x = 64, y = 1/4

Integer Type Questions

13. The number of real values of x satisfying the equation


log10 1  x  3log10 1– x  2  log10 1– x 2 is :

14. The ordered pair (x, y) satisfying the equation x 2  1  6log4 y and y2  2x y  22x 1 are (x1, y1) and (x2, y2),
then find the value of log2|x1x2y1y2|.

15. If x > 1, find the least value of the expression 2 log5x – logx (0.04).

****

Answer Key
1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (B) 5. (C) 6. (B) 7. (C) 8. (C)
9. (CD) 10. (A,B,C,D) 11. (A,B,C,D) 12. (A,B) 13. (0) 14. (7) 15. (4)

FIITJEE 11

You might also like