Alibaba IPO Financial Model
Alibaba IPO Financial Model
Alibaba IPO Financial Model
Valuations
DCF Valuation
Option Value
Alibaba IPO
Quarterly Income Statement
30-Jun-12
(RMB in Million Except Per Share Amounts) 2012
Operating expenses:
Product development expenses (848)
Sales and marketing expenses (869)
General and administrative expenses(2) (537)
Amortization of intangible assets
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets —
Yahoo TIPLA amendment payment(3)
Total operating expenses (4,448)
Revenue
Total 6,793
% qoq
(3,487) - - - - -
12,571
1,201
198
707
14,677
(3,229)
11,448
(1,321)
(1,468)
(1,614)
(7,632)
7,045
12,571
-25%
1,201
-5%
198
1%
707
35%
14,677
3,229
22%
1,321
9%
1,468
10%
1,614
11%
Alibaba IPO
Historicals
(RMB in Million Except Per Share Amounts) Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15
Revenue
China commerce 29,167 47,738 60,571
International commerce 4,160 4,758 5,388
Cloud computing and Internet infrastructure 650 758 588
Others 540 1,896 1,784
Total 34,517 55,150 68,331
Operating expenses:
Product development expenses (3,753) (5,214) (6,491)
Sales and marketing expenses (3,613) (4,735) (5,808)
General and administrative expenses(2) (2,889) (5,318) (6,560)
Amortization of intangible assets (130) (197) -
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (175) (44) -
Yahoo TIPLA amendment payment(3) (3,487) -
Total operating expenses (14,047) (15,508) (18,859)
Loss before provision (benefit) for income taxes 10,112 26,930 32,540
Income tax expenses (1,457) (1,969) (3,905)
Share of results of equity investees (6) (174)
Net income (loss) 8,649 24,787 28,635
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling inte (117) (29)
Net income (loss) attributable to Alibaba Group Hol 8,532 24,758 28,635
EBITDA
Income from Operations 33,072
Add: Share-based compensation expense 2,392
Add: D&A 2,691
Adjusted EBITDA 38,154
Growth Analysis and Drivers
Revenue
China commerce
Retail (i) 26970 45421 58,139
% yoy 101% 68% 28%
Wholesale (i) 2197 2316 2,432
% yoy -1% 5% 5%
Total China commerce 29,168 47,738 60,571
87% 64% 27%
International commerce
Retail (i) 392 873 1,310
% yoy 76% 123% 50%
Wholesale (i) 3768 3884 4,078
% yoy 6% 3% 5%
Total international commerce 4,161 4,758 5,388
% yoy 11% 14% 13%
207,477
16,221
827
14,277
238,802
(57,313)
181,490
(22,686)
(20,298)
(22,925)
-
-
(65,909)
115,580
10,006
(344)
125,242
(31,310)
93,931
93,931
93,931
115,580
8,358
36,493
160,431
204,055
5%
3,422
5%
207,477
5%
10,483
10%
5,738
5%
16,221
8%
827
5%
14,277
10%
238,802
5%
57,313
24%
22,686
10%
20,298
8.5%
22,925
9.6%
8,358.08
3.5%
25%
Alibaba IPO
Annual Balance Sheet
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Short-term investments
Restricted cash and escrow receivables
Loan receivables, net
Investment securities
Prepayments, receivables and other assets
Total current assets
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities:
Current bank borrowings
Secured borrowings
Income tax payable
Escrow money payable
Accrued expenses, accounts payable and other liabilities
Merchant deposits
Deferred revenue and customer advances
Total current liabilities
Deferred revenue
Deferred tax liabilities
Redeemable Preference Shares
Non-current bank borrowings
Other liabilities
Total liabilities
Mezzanine equity:
Others
Total mezzanine equity
Alibaba Group Holding Limited shareholders’ equity:
Ordinary shares
Additional paid-in capital
Treasury shares at cost
Subscription receivables
Statutory reserves
Accumulated other comprehensive income
Cumulative translation adjustments
Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale investment securities, interest rate swaps and others
Retained earnings (Accumulated deficits)
Total Alibaba Group Holding Limited shareholders’ equity (deficits)
Non controlling interests
Total equity
Total liabilities + Shareholder's Equity
Check
Historicals Forecasts
Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17
proforma
10,447 0
30 86 126
30 10533 126 126 126 126
1 1 1
20,778 21,655 36,173
0 0 0
-819 -852 -493
1,096 1,337 2,388
- - - -
orecasts
Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22
0 0 0 0 0
8,884 8,884 8,884 8,884 8,884
451 451 451 451 451
5,398 6,832 7,884 8,692 9,170
33,740 42,699 49,273 54,326 57,313
20,244 25,620 29,564 32,596 34,388
16,870 21,350 24,636 27,163 28,656
85,587 105,835 120,691 132,112 138,861
- - - - -
Alibaba IPO
Annual Cash Flows
Historicals Forecasts
(RMB in Million Except Per Share Amounts) Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20 Mar-21 Mar-22
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income 4,665 8,649 24,578 28,635 36,443 46,640 59,483 74,027 84,151 91,435 93,931
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
(Gain) Loss on disposals of equity investees (24) (68) 3
Realized and unrealized loss (gain) related to investment securities 138 (80) (151)
Change in fair value of other assets and liabilities 264 245 (36)
Loss (Gain) on disposals of other subsidiaries 3 (8) (316)
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment and land use rights 715 805 947 2,691 5,069 8,089 11,938 16,831 22,717 29,348 36,493
Amortization of intangible assets 155 130 197 71 42 30 26 46 50 50 50
Share-based compensation expense 1,254 1,259 1,919
Equity-settled donation expense — — 1,269
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets 135 175 44
Loss (Gain) on disposals of property and equipment 3 3 (1)
Share of results of equity investees 25 6 174
Deferred income taxes 150 104 1,141
Allowance for doubtful accounts relating to micro loans 4 120 359
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and disposals:
Restricted cash and escrow receivables (113) (974) (760) - - - - - - - -
Loan receivables (226) (2,828) (8,367) (2,599) (4,000) (5,176) (6,719) (8,213) (6,026) (4,632) (2,738)
Prepayments, receivables and other assets (240) (354) (1,241) (778) (1,000) (1,294) (1,680) (2,053) (1,506) (1,158) (684)
Income tax payable 230 (116) 192 - - - - - - - -
Escrow money payable 94 976 758 551 698 904 1,173 1,434 1,052 809 478
Accrued expenses, accounts payable and other liabilities 1,332 3,657 4,526 2,855 4,363 5,647 7,330 8,959 6,574 5,053 2,986
Merchant deposits 583 2,338 4,796 1,961 2,618 3,388 4,398 5,376 3,944 3,032 1,792
Deferred revenue and customer advances 128 437 1,384 1,894 2,182 2,824 3,665 4,480 3,287 2,527 1,493
Net cash used in operating activities 9,275 14,476 31,415 35,281 46,416 61,050 79,614 100,886 114,242 126,463 133,802
Cash Flow available for Financing Activities 26,056 34,737 46,195 60,636 76,868 86,526 95,904 101,563
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 9,571 13,539 18,154 16,080 24,707 42,395 60,157 76,389 86,047 95,425 101,084
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 7,286 16,857 30,396 48,550 64,630 89,337 131,732 191,888 268,277 354,324 449,749
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 16,857 30,396 48,550 64,630 89,337 131,732 191,888 268,277 354,324 449,749 550,834
Historicals
(RMB in Million Except Per Share Amounts) Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12
Net Sales 6,670 11,903 20,025
Cost of Sales 1,634 3,497 6,554
Historicals
(RMB in Million Except Per Share Amoun Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13
Net Sales 6,670 11,903 20,025 34,517
Capital Expenditures 2,168 2,503
Capital Expenditures as % of Net Sales -10.8% -7.3%
Total Capex
Breakup
Computer equipment and software
Furniture, office and transportation equipment
Buildings
Construction in progress
Buildings
Useful Life 20
Buildings 2,630.0
Depreciation Expense (existing)
s amounts
Useful Life Proportion of Assets
4 61.4%
4 2.8%
20 28.0% Straight Line Method of Depreciation
7.8% Straight Line Method of Depreciation
Straight Line Method of Depreciation
17,506.4 10,794.5
22,635.9 23,880.2
(29,347.8) (36,493.0)
10,794.5 (1,818.3)
13,891 14,654
643 678
6,329 6,677
1,774 1,871
1,443.0 1,443.0
1,397.7 1,397.7
1,769.6 1,769.6
2,250.9 2,250.9
2,875.6 2,875.6
3,639.2 3,639.2
4,199.5 4,199.5
2,315.1 4,630.2
2,442.4
19,890.6 24,648.0
66.8 66.8
64.7 64.7
81.9 81.9
104.1 104.1
133.0 133.0
168.3 168.3
194.3 194.3
107.1 214.2
113.0
920.1 1,140.2
131.5 131.5
636.9 636.9
806.3 806.3
1,025.6 1,025.6
1,310.3 1,310.3
1,658.2 1,658.2
1,913.5 1,913.5
1,054.9 2,109.7
1,112.9
8,537.1 10,704.8
29,347.8 36,493.0
Alibaba IPO
Consolidated Amortization & Intangible
0
Historicals
(RMB in Million Except Per Share Amoun Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14
Net Sales 6,670 11,903 20,025 34,517 55,150
Additions to Intangibles 106.0 1469.0
Additions to Intangibles as % of Net Sales 0.3% 2.7%
36,821.4
8,358.1
(50.0)
45,129.5
Alibaba IPO
Debt Schedule
Historicals
(RMB in Million Except Per Share Amounts) Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13
Cash Flow Available for Financing Activities
Proceeds from/ (Repurchase of) Equity
+ Beginning Cash Balance
- Minimum Cash Balance
Cash Available for Debt Repayment
Long Term Debt Issuance
Long Term Debt (Repayments)
Cash Available for Revolving Credit Facility
Interest Expense
Cash Balances
Interest Earned 2%
Forecasts
Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Mar-18 Mar-19
26,056.1 34,736.8 46,194.7 60,635.7 76,867.8
1,200.0 - - - -
(1,200.0) - - - -
1,200.0 - - - - -
600 - - - -
6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0%
36.0 - - - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
6.0% 6.0% 6.0%
- - -
Historicals
(RMB in Million Except Per Share Amounts) Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 Mar-13
Beginning Equity Balance
Net Income
Issuance/ (Repurchase) of Equity
Ending Equity Balance
Forecasts
Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Mar-18 Mar-19 Mar-20
40,963.0 69,598.2 106,041.2 152,681.1 212,164.2 286,191.3
28,635.2 36,443.0 46,639.9 59,483.1 74,027.2 84,150.5
-
40,963.0 69,598.2 106,041.2 152,681.1 212,164.2 286,191.3 370,341.8
Mar-21 Mar-22
370,341.8 461,776.6
91,434.8 93,931.4
461,776.6 555,708.0
Alibaba IPO
Valuing Alibaba's Options
Assumptions
Inputs for Black-Scholes Model
Enter the current stock price = 70 $70 is expected IPO price; converting to RMB
Enter the strike price on the option = 12.33
Enter the expiration of the option = 4.1
Enter the standard deviation in stock prices = 42.00%
Enter the annualized dividend yield on stock = 0.00%
Enter the treasury bond rate = 2.70%
Enter the number of warrants (options) outstanding = 54.28
Enter the number of shares outstanding = 2,446,646
Stock Price= 70
Strike Price= 12.33
Adjusted S = 70.0
Adjusted K = 12.33
Expiration (in years) = 4.1
Options Issued 54
Total Shares outstanding 2,446,646
T Bond Rate 2.70%
Variance 0.1764
Annualized dividend yield 0.00%
Interest Rate 2.70%
d1 = 2.5972
N (d1) = 0.9953
d2 = 1.7468
N (d2) = 0.9597
Current Structure
-
Ordinary Shares 2,321,114,237
Ordinary Shares 47,670,100 issuable upon vesting
Ordinary Shares 77,861,552 future issuable
Ordinary Shares Issued through IPO << put your number here
2,446,645,889
Options Data
Weighted-
Shares Subject to Average Exercise
Outstanding Options Price
Outstanding at March 31, 2013 (i) 26,189,060
Options granted 8,095,500
Options exercised (16,619,426)
Cancelled/forfeited/expired (1,308,213)
Outstanding at December 31, 2013 (i) 16,356,921 12.33
4.1
Alibaba IPO
DCF Valuations
191.45
1%
2%
growth
3%
4%
5%
6.0%
Historicals Forecasts
Mar-12 Mar-13 Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17