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    Answers 10 NSA3 Chemistry

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    shamoo
    This document contains a chemistry exam with multiple choice and structured questions. The exam covers topics like exothermic and endothermic reactions, bond energies, and uses of various fuels and substances. Structured questions require calculating bond energies and determining if reactions are exothermic or endothermic based on given bond energies. One question discusses the industrial use of nitrogen trifluoride in electronics.

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    Answers 10 NSA3 Chemistry

    Uploaded by

    shamoo
    19 views4 pages
    This document contains a chemistry exam with multiple choice and structured questions. The exam covers topics like exothermic and endothermic reactions, bond energies, and uses of various fuels and substances. Structured questions require calculating bond energies and determining if reactions are exothermic or endothermic based on given bond energies. One question discusses the industrial use of nitrogen trifluoride in electronics.

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    2._Answers_10_NSA3_Chemistry

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    This document contains a chemistry exam with multiple choice and structured questions. The exam covers topics like exothermic and endothermic reactions, bond energies, and uses of various fuels and substances. Structured questions require calculating bond energies and determining if reactions are exothermic or endothermic based on given bond energies. One question discusses the industrial use of nitrogen trifluoride in electronics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    19 views4 pages

    Answers 10 NSA3 Chemistry

    Uploaded by

    shamoo
    This document contains a chemistry exam with multiple choice and structured questions. The exam covers topics like exothermic and endothermic reactions, bond energies, and uses of various fuels and substances. Structured questions require calculating bond energies and determining if reactions are exothermic or endothermic based on given bond energies. One question discusses the industrial use of nitrogen trifluoride in electronics.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    10 NSA3 Chemistry

    Marks 20 Time 30 min


    1. C 2. C 3 D. 4. D 5. A
    Section A (MCQ)

    1. Which reaction is endothermic?


    A acid neutralising alkali causing a temperature increase
    B adding magnesium to hydrochloric acid
    C calcium carbonate decomposing when heated
    D combustion of fossil fuels

    2. The elements hydrogen and uranium are used as fuels. The compound ethanol is also
    used as a fuel. Which fuels require oxygen in order to produce heat energy?

    3. Which substance is not a fossil fuel?


    A coal B kerosene C gasoline D wood

    4. The diagram shows some properties that substances may have. To which labelled part of
    the diagram does 235U belong?
    5. Solid hydrated sodium carbonate was added to solid citric acid. The mixture was stirred
    and the temperature recorded every 10 seconds. The results are shown on the graph:

    Section B (Structured)

    1 The following reaction is exothermic.

    a Complete the energy level diagram for this reaction. Include an arrow which 3
    clearly shows the energy change during the reaction.
    b During the reaction the amount of energy given out is 780 kJ / mol. The F–F bond 3
    energy is 160 kJ / mol. Use this information to determine the bond energy, in kJ /
    mol, of one S–F bond in SF4

    2 Bond breaking is an endothermic change and bond forming is an exothermic 3


    change. Bond energy is the amount of energy in kJ / mol needed to break one mole
    of the specified bond.

    Use the following bond energies to determine whether this reaction is exothermic
    or endothermic. You must show your reasoning.
    3 Ammonia is used to make nitrogen trifluoride, NF3. Nitrogen trifluoride is 3
    essential to the electronics industry. It is made by the following reaction.

    Determine if the above reaction is exothermic or endothermic using the following


    bond energies and by completing the following table. The first line has been done
    as an example. Bond energy is the amount of energy, in kJ /mol, needed to break
    or make one mole of the bond.

    [3 * 390 + 3* 155] - [3*280 + 3*565] = 1635 - 2535 = 900 kJ.mol-1

    4 (a) How do photochemical reactions differ from other reactions? 1


    light required.

    (b) Bond forming is exothermic, bond breaking is endothermic. Explain the 2


    difference between an exothermic reaction and an endothermic reaction.
    exothermic reaction gives out energy [1] endothermic reaction absorbs takes in
    energy

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