Class X Life Processes Test MCQ - 015349

SCIENCE BY:
PRAMOD SINGH
Mob. - 9116359943
Class X Life Processes A Pioneer Institute for Science & Commerce
Test
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1. Presence of longer intestine indicates that the animal is a:

A) Carnivore B) Herbivore C) Omnivore D) Saprophyte
2. In which group of the organisms the food material is broken down outside the body?
A) Mushroom, green plants, amoeba B) Yeast, mushroom, bread mould
C) Paramecium, amoeba, cuscuta D) Cuscuta, lice, tapeworm
3. Which of these reactions occur in photosynthesis?
A) Carbon dioxide is reduced and water is oxidised B) water is reduced and carbon dioxide is oxidised
C) carbon dioxide and water are oxidised D) carbon dioxide and water are reduced
4. A few drops of iodine solution were added to rice water. The solution turned blue black in colour. This
indicates rice water has –
A) complex proteins B) simple proteins C) starch D) Fats
5. If salivary amylase is lacking in saliva, which of the event in mouth will be affected-
A) Proteins breaking down into amino acids B) starch breaking down into sugars
C) Fats breaking down into fatty acids and glycerol D) Absorption of vitamins
6. Which part of alimentary canal receives bile from liver –
A) stomach B) small intestine C) large intestine D) oesophagus
7. Choose the function of pancreatic juice from following:
A) Trypsin digests proteins and lipase digests carbohydrates
B) Trypsin digests emulsified fats and lipase digests proteins
C) Trypsin and lipase digest fats
D) Trypsin digests proteins and lipase digests emulsified fats
8. The correct sequence of anaerobic respiration –
A) Glucose → pyruvate → lactic acid
B) glucose → pyruvate → carbon dioxide + ethanol
C) glucose → pyruvate → ADP→ lactic acid
D) glucose -→ pyruvate → carbon dioxide + ethanol + energy
9. The pancreatic juice doesn’t contain following enzymes-
A) Trypsin B) Amylase C) Lipase D) Ptyalin
10. The opening and closing of stomatal pore depend upon ___.
A) Oxygen B) water in guard cells C) concentration of carbon dioxide in stomata D) temperature
11. When air is blown through lime water it turns milky because of ______.
A) water B) carbon dioxide C) limestone D) calcium oxide
12. During respiration exchange of gases takes place in _____.
A) Trachea and larynx B) alveoli of lungs C) Alveoli and throat D) Throat and larynx
13. Xylem helps in ___.
A) transportation of water B) translocation of food C) both a and b
D) transportation of water and minerals
14. Which of the following statement(s) is (are) true about respiration?
A) During inhalation, ribs move inward and diaphragm is raised
B) In the alveoli, exchange of gases takes place i.e., oxygen from alveolar air diffuses
C) into blood and carbon dioxide from blood into alveolar air sacs
D) Haemoglobin has greater affinity for carbon dioxide than oxygen Alveoli does not help in increasing
surface area for exchange of gases
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SCIENCE BY:
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Test
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15. Which of the following statement (s) is (are) true about heart?
A) Left atrium receives oxygenated blood from different parts of body while right atrium
B) receives deoxygenated blood from lungs
C) Left ventricle pumps oxygenated blood to different body parts while right ventricle pumps
deoxygenated blood to lungs
D) Left atrium transfers oxygenated blood to the right ventricle which sends it to different body parts
Right atrium receives oxygenated blood from different parts of the body while left ventricle pumps
oxygenated blood to different parts of the body.
16. Choose the correct statement that describes arteries:
A) They have thick elastic walls, blood flows under high pressure; collect blood from different organs and
bring it back to the heart
B) They have thin walls with valves inside, blood flows under low pressure and carry blood away from the
heart to various organs of the body
C) They have thick elastic walls, blood flows under low pressure; carry blood from the heart to various
organs of the body
D) They have thick elastic walls without valves inside. The Blood flows under high pressure and carry
blood away from the heart to different parts of the body
17. Oxygen released during photosynthesis comes from_____.
A) water B) Chlorophyll C) carbon dioxide D) glucose
18. The blood leaving the tissues becomes rich in _____.
A) Haemoglobin B) carbon dioxide C) water D) oxygen
19. The internal (cellular) energy reservoir in autotrophs is:
A) glycogen B) protein C) starch D) fatty acid
20. The following blood vessel does not contain deoxygenated blood:
A) Pulmonary artery B) Vena cava C) Aorta D) Pulmonary vein
Following questions consist of two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason.
Answer these questions selecting the appropriate option given below:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
21. Assertion (A) : Plants lack excretory organs.

Reason : Plants usually absorb essential nutrients.
22. Assertion (A) : Bile is essential for digestion of lipids.

Reason : Bile juice contains enzymes.
23. Assertion (A) : Aerobic respiration requires less energy as compared to anaerobic respiration.
Reason : Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell.
SCIENCE BY:
PRAMOD SINGH
Mob. - 9116359943
Test
<
24. Assertion (A) : Human heart is four-chambered.

Reason : Vena cava is the only artery that supplies deoxygenated blood to the heart.
25. Assertion (A): Pyruvate is a six-carbon molecule

Reason : It is prepared in the cytoplasm as the first step to cellular respiration
26. Assertion (A): Diffusion does not meet high energy requirements of multi-cellular organisms
Reason : Diffusion is a fast process but occurs at the surface of the body.
27. Assertion (A): The inner lining of the small intestine has numerous finger-like projections called villi.
Reason : The villi increase the surface area for absorption.
28. Assertion (A): In human beings, the respiratory pigment is haemoglobin

Reason : It is a type of protein which has high-affinity carbon dioxide.
29. Assertion : The movement of water and dissolved salts in xylem is always upwards.
Reason : The upward movement of water is due to low pressure created by transpiration.
30. Assertion : Ventricles have thicker walls than auricles.

Reason: Ventricles have to pump blood into various organs with great pressure
31. Assertion : The Bowman’s capsule and the tubule together make a nephron.
Reason : The function of tubule is to allow the selective reabsorption of substances like glucose, amino acids,
urea, salts and water into the blood capillaries.
32. Assertion: The accumulation of lactic acid in the muscles causes muscle cramps.
Reason: During vigorous physical exercise leg muscles respire anaerobically.
33. Assertion : Phloem helps in translocation of food from the leaves.

Reason: Phloem provides mechanical support to plant.
34. Name the device used to measure blood pressure.
35. Name the hormone which regulate the amount of water in urine.

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1. Presence of longer intestine indicates that the animal is a:

Following questions consist of two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason.

Answer these questions selecting the appropriate option given below:

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(c) A is true but R is false.

(d) A is false but R is true.

21. Assertion (A) : Plants lack excretory organs.

22. Assertion (A) : Bile is essential for digestion of lipids.

24. Assertion (A) : Human heart is four-chambered.

25. Assertion (A): Pyruvate is a six-carbon molecule

28. Assertion (A): In human beings, the respiratory pigment is haemoglobin

30. Assertion : Ventricles have thicker walls than auricles.

33. Assertion : Phloem helps in translocation of food from the leaves.

34. Name the device used to measure blood pressure.

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