Variations TGA
Variations TGA
Variations TGA
Copyright
© Commonwealth of Australia 2020
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Contents
Introduction ___________________________________ 6
Data supporting variation requests _________________________________________ 7
Index of variation types – chemical entities _________ 8
1. Corrections, notifications and quality information
changes _____________________________________ 23
1.1 Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) changes ______________ 23
1.1.1 Changes that do not require reporting to the TGA -------------------- 23
1.1.2 Notifications --------------------------------------------------------------------- 24
1.1.3 Category 3 requests – Data evaluation required under s.9D(3) --- 33
1.2 Drug product manufacture changes - method, batch size or
equipment ____________________________________________________________________ 36
1.2.1 Correction to, or completion of, an ARTG entry ------------------------ 36
1.2.2 Notifications --------------------------------------------------------------------- 37
1.2.3 Self-assessable requests (SARs) -------------------------------------------- 42
1.2.4 Category 3 requests - Data evaluation required under s. 9D(3) --- 43
1.3 Drug product - site of manufacture changes ____________________ 45
1.3.1 Changes that do not require prior approval ---------------------------- 45
1.3.2 Notifications --------------------------------------------------------------------- 45
1.3.3 Category 3 requests - Data evaluation required under s. 9D(3) --- 51
1.4 Drug product formulation changes ______________________________ 52
1.4.1 Correction to, or completion of, an ARTG entry ------------------------ 52
1.4.2 Self-assessable requests (SARs) that create a separate and distinct good
(s. 23) 53
1.4.3 Category 3 requests - Data evaluation required under s. 23 (separate and
distinct good) – Retaining AUST R number ----------------------------------------- 55
1.4.4 Category 3 requests — Data evaluation required under s. 23 (separate
and distinct good) – New AUST R number------------------------------------------- 58
1.5 Drug product specifications or test changes ____________________ 61
1.5.1 Notifications --------------------------------------------------------------------- 61
1.5.2 Category 3 requests - Data evaluation required under s. 9D(3) --- 65
1.6 Excipients changes__________________________________________________ 66
1.6.1 Changes that do not require reporting to the TGA -------------------- 66
1.6.2 Notifications --------------------------------------------------------------------- 66
1.6.3 Category 3 requests - Data evaluation required under s. 9D(3) --- 69
1.7 Container/closure system changes ______________________________ 71
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Introduction
The Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) takes a risk-based approach to assessing
variations to prescription medicines. This means that the higher the risk associated with the
variation, the greater the level of assessment required by the TGA before a decision can be made.
This guidance outlines the following types of variations and changes that can be made to
chemically derived (non-biological) prescription medicines currently on the Australian Register
of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG) and is split into two parts:
Part 1: Corrections, notifications and quality information changes
• Changes that do not require prior approval. These are:
- changes that can be implemented before you inform the TGA of the change.
• Corrections to an ARTG entry – a minor change to correct or complete information that was
inadvertently recorded incorrectly or omitted in the ARTG entry, including the product
information (PI).
• Notifications – very low risk variations with specific conditions. TGA approval for these
variations is made automatically upon lodgement and payment of the application fee. The
applicant must provide legal assurances that all conditions are met and submit supporting
data using the approved electronic form.
• Self-assessable requests (SARs) - lower risk variations for which the sponsor can provide an
assessment of their own data for the TGA to verify, including to the PI.
• Category 3 requests - variations that require evaluation of quality-related data only. These
variation types are intended as representative types, where a summary of the exact changes
being requested is included the cover letter. Includes changes to quality aspects of the PI.
Part 2: Product information (PI) changes
• Minor editorial changes to product information (MEC).
• Safety related requests (SRRs) – requests to either reduce the patient population that can
receive the medicine or add a warning or precaution.
• Extension of indications to align with a reference product.
Category 1 applications are not covered by this guidance. These require evaluation of a full
dataset, or any combination of quality, nonclinical, clinical and bioequivalence data. See the
Prescription medicines registration process for information on how to lodge a Category 1
application.
See also:
• Variations to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or
bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
• For changes to biological medicines see Variations to prescription medicines – excluding
variations requiring evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Appendix 2: Variation
types – biological medicines.
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1 Also referred to as data within the Provisional ARTG Record (PAR) field
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Excipients changes
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CACI Correct an ARTG entry - container information Correction Container & Shelf
Life
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PCCT Packaging - changes to container type – New Category 3 - Container & Shelf
AUST R number separate & Life
distinct
good – New
AUST R
number
CAPS Correct an ARTG entry - pack size & poison Correction Pack Size & Poison
schedule Schedule
PSAC Pack size - addition or change to pack size SAR Pack Size & Poison
excluding volume of fill of injections or other Schedule
sterile preparations
PSCA Pack size - change to, or addition of, pack size Category 3 Pack Size & Poison
Schedule
CASL Correct an ARTG entry - shelf life / storage Correction Container & Shelf
condition Life
DSLD Shelf life - decrease and/or more restrictive SAR Container & Shelf
storage conditions Life
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DSLE Shelf life - extension according to an approved SAR Container & Shelf
stability-testing protocol Life
DSLC Shelf life - changes to the shelf life or storage Category 3 Container & Shelf
conditions of the drug product. Life
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Other changes
CANC Correct an ARTG entry - ATC Nordic codes Correction ATC Nordic Codes
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OCPS Medicines and poisons - change in scheduling SAR Pack Size & Poison
Schedule
Associated changes (to be used when one variation requires multiple PAR fields to be
updated)
ZFRC ARTG data - Container and shelf life changes Category 3 - Container & Shelf
associated with DFCF/PFCF or DTTR - separate & Life
Retaining AUST R number distinct
good –
Retaining
AUST R
number
ZFRN ARTG data - Good name changes associated Category 3 - Good Name
with DFCF/PFCF - Retaining AUST R number separate &
distinct
good –
Retaining
AUST R
number
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ZFRP ARTG data - Pack size and poison schedule Category 3 - Pack Size & Poison
changes associated with DFCF/PFCF or DTTR - separate & Schedule
Retaining AUST R number distinct
good –
Retaining
AUST R
number
ZFNC ARTG data - Container and shelf life changes Category 3 - Container & Shelf
associated with DFNA/PFNA - For the new separate & Life
AUST R number distinct
good – New
AUST R
number
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ZFNN ARTG data - Good name changes associated Category 3 - Good Name
with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT - For the new AUST separate &
R number distinct
good – New
AUST R
number
ZFNP ARTG data - Pack size and poison schedule Category 3 - Pack Size & Poison
changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT - separate & Schedule
For the new AUST R number distinct
good – New
AUST R
number
Product information (PI) changes: Minor editorial changes and safety related requests
(SRRs)
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Associated changes to PI (to be used when one variation requires multiple PAR fields to
be updated)
PIEP Additional pack sizes resulting from extension Extension of Pack Size & Poison
of indications to align with a reference product indications Schedule
to align with
a reference
product
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Conditions
• The new site must be GMP compliant.
• There must not be any changes to the existing test methods used for testing the API.
Data requirements
• You must generate appropriate technology transfer data of the approved test methods to the
proposed site.
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Conditions
• Same site and method of manufacture, specifications and, where applicable, biological
source, including geographical origin and supplier.
1.1.2 Notifications
These variations fall under s. 9D(2C) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.
Conditions that are outlined below the description of each variation type must be met for the
request to be processed as a notification.
Conditions
• The API must not be sterile.
• The material of the container/closure must be either unchanged or is changed to a more
protective material.
• The thickness of the material must be either unchanged or increased.
• There must either be no change in retest period/storage conditions, or a decrease in retest
period and/or more stringent storage conditions are applied in the new container/closure
system.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new container/closure system.
• Details of the new retest period or storage conditions, if changed.
You must generate the following:
• Relevant comparative moisture permeability data for the current and proposed material
demonstrating either equivalent or better moisture protection.
• Initial stability testing data of the API in the new container/closure system conducted in
accordance with relevant stability testing guidelines.
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Conditions
• The API must not be manufactured wholly or substantially by fermentation.
• The API must not be a synthetic polypeptide.
• The API must not be manufactured as a sterile drug substance.
• The current CEP must have been approved previously by the TGA.
• The revised CEP must be the next issued version from that approved by the TGA. Additional
consecutive updates can only be included:
- the drug substance has not been used to manufacture any drug products supplied in
Australia.
• Where changes to the API specification are involved (including test parameters, limits and
test methods), the same changes must be adopted by the product sponsor and/or drug
product manufacturer, and any new test methods must be validated as suitable for use.
• Where the change to the CEP is a change to the site of API manufacture, the site must have
either:
- sponsor-specific GMP clearance (if the site is overseas) that is valid at the time of the
application.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Documentary evidence that the current CEP has been previously approved by the TGA.
• The updated CEP, including any annexes, or a declaration from the EDQM that, due to the
nature of the changes, an updated CEP was not issued.
• A summary of the changes made to the API that resulted in the revision of the CEP.
• A declaration that any test requirements in addition to those in the CEP that were previously
approved by the TGA will continue to apply.
• A declaration that no significant changes to the API have been made since the revised CEP
was issued.
• The revised API specification, including test methods, adopted by the API manufacturer and
the drug product manufacturer/product sponsor (as relevant).
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- there is no change in the crystalline (polymorphic) form of the final substance (if
relevant) and
- the particle size distribution profiles (tested by a laser diffraction or other equivalent
method) remain comparable and within the same ranges as the pre-change API.
Alternatively comparative dissolution profiles must be generated.
• Comparative batch data from at least one production-scale batch of the final drug substance
manufactured or tested according to the changed process, which demonstrate compliance
with any revised API specification.
Conditions
• Any increase in batch size must be less than 10 fold from that last evaluated by the TGA.
• There must be no change in route of synthesis (including solvents used in the final
purification of the API), other than any necessary adjustment to processing conditions or use
of different equipment.
• The change must not be due to unexpected events arising during manufacture or to stability
concerns.
• The API must not be a sterile substance.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new manufacturing batch size.
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data demonstrating there is no significant difference in the tested
parameters, particularly particle size distribution, polymorphism and impurity profiles.
Conditions
• There must be at least one other registered site of manufacture for the API.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• The name and address of the manufacturer to be ceased.
• A current TGA Business Services printout for the product or a copy of the TGA approval
showing that at least one registered site of manufacture of the API remains to perform the
relevant steps of manufacture.
Conditions
• The change must be consistent with any applicable principles of the Guide to Good
Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products.
• The change must not be due to adverse events during manufacture.
• The change must result in equivalent or improved quality of the final isolated material.
• The specifications of the API and/or intermediates may only be changed in ways permitted
in other parts of this guidance document or remain unchanged.
• The new test method must not be a biological method.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new in-process control tests and limits.
You must generate the following data:
• Appropriate validation data for the in-process control test method.
• Batch analytical data from testing of three batches using the current and proposed methods
demonstrating the results are within the same ranges.
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Conditions
• The change must be consistent with any applicable principles of the Guide to Good
Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products.
• The synthetic route must remain the same, and no new reagents, solvents or catalysts are to
be used in the amended process.
• The change must not involve any sterilising steps.
• The specifications of the API, starting materials and intermediates may only be changed in
ways permitted in other parts of this document or remain unchanged.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the amended manufacturing process, including the synthesis flowchart.
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data for the API/starting material/intermediate demonstrating there are
no significant differences in the purity profiles or physicochemical properties.
Conditions
• The intermediates must be isolated chemical species and be at least three steps back in the
synthetic scheme from the API (purification procedures do not count as steps of synthesis).
• The synthetic route must remain the same, and no new reagents, solvents or catalysts are to
be used at the new site.
• The specification limits of starting materials or intermediates must be the same or tighter.
• For intermediates prepared wholly or partially by fermentation:
- there must be either no change in the strain of the producer organism used or, where
there is a change, details of the new producer organism must be provided and the
component profiles of the final fermentation broth at harvest made from the new and
old strain must be the same.
- there must be no changes to the scale of operation of the fermentation tank and
fermentation processes.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• The name and site address of the new manufacturer(s) of the starting material(s) or
intermediate(s).
• The route of synthesis of the API.
• The name or code number of the intermediates for which the alternative site of manufacture
is sought.
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data (including impurity levels) for the starting material(s) or
intermediate(s) manufactured at the current and proposed sites using validated test
methods demonstrating that there are no significant differences in purity profiles.
• Comparative batch data for API synthesised using starting material(s) or intermediate(s)
from the current and proposed sites demonstrating that there are no significant differences
in purity profiles.
Conditions
• The API must be prepared by chemical synthesis or isolated from a natural source as pure
chemical entities.
• The API must not be prepared wholly or partially by fermentation, and must not be sterile.
• There must be no change to the existing method of synthesis, including to any intermediates
and any solvents or reagents used in the synthesis and purification of the drug substance
(the API), or any other aspect of manufacture and specifications.
This change only applies where the sponsor of the drug product or the new API
manufacturer knows the full route of synthesis and all other details of
manufacture of the API at both sites.
- a current manufacturing licence issued by the TGA (Australian manufacturers) for this
type of manufacture or
- a sponsor-specific GMP clearance (if the site is overseas) that is valid at the time of the
application for this type of manufacture.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• The name and address of the new manufacturing site and GMP clearance number.
• The flowchart of the route of synthesis at the existing site and the new site of manufacture.
• The manufacturing batch size at the new site.
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data for three batches of the API from the proposed site. This data must
demonstrate that all results (including impurity profiles, particle size distribution and
polymorphic forms) are either:
- within the same range as three batches manufactured at the current site (that is, no
new impurities or polymorphic forms are present) or
- remain unchanged.
Conditions
• The proposed method must not be a biological method.
• Validation data from the proposed method must demonstrate either:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A summary description of the change and details of the new method.
You must generate the following data:
• Validation data for the proposed method.
• Data for three batches of the API tested using the current and proposed methods
demonstrating equivalency of both methods.
ASDR: API re-test period and storage conditions - decrease to re-test period
and/or more restrictive storage conditions
Decrease in the re-test period, or application of more restrictive storage conditions, for APIs.
Conditions
• The change should not be the result of unexpected events arising during manufacture or
because of stability concerns.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Reasons for the change.
• Details of the new retest period and/or storage conditions.
• An assurance that you possess adequate stability data for at least three production-scale
batches of the API to support the new retest period and/or storage conditions.
Conditions
• The changes to identification tests must:
- be from a less specific to a more specific identification test (for example, from an
ultraviolet/visible spectrophotometric or chromatographic method, such as thin layer
chromatography, gas chromatography or high-performance liquid chromatography
(HPLC), to a conventional infrared spectroscopic method) and/or
- vary the existing identification test (for example, an HPLC test that has been shown to
improve or at least maintain the specificity of the method) and/or
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The revised set of specifications.
• Details of the identification test method.
Conditions
• The proposed limits must be consistent with any applicable official standard or adopted
guidelines.
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• The grade of material must not change (for example, unmicronised to micronised material).
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The revised set of specifications for the starting materials, intermediates or API (as
applicable).
You must generate the following data:
• Data for at least three production-scale batches demonstrating compliance with the
proposed test and limits.
Conditions
• The change must not result from an altered method of manufacture that changes the
material’s quality characteristics (such as micronisation).
• The proposed method must be validated.
• Applied limits must be based on batch analytical data, and comply with any applicable
official standard or adopted guidelines.
• The change must not involve a genotoxic impurity.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new method.
• The revised set of specifications for the starting materials, intermediates or API (as
applicable).
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data for at least three commercial batches demonstrating compliance
with the proposed test and limit.
Conditions
• The test limit must either remain unchanged or be more stringent.
• The amended method must have been validated or deemed comparable.
• The test principle must remain unchanged.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new method together with a summary description of the change.
You must generate the following data:
• Appropriate validation data or comparison data for the new method.
Conditions
• The API must already be tested to the existing pharmacopoeial or Therapeutic Goods Order
(TGO) requirements.
• The requirements applied from one pharmacopoeia must not be changed to another (e.g.
changing from the BP to the USP requires the submission of data for evaluation).
• The new pharmacopoeial monograph or amended TGO must be applicable to the API.
• Any tests that were performed in addition to those of the pharmacopoeial monograph must
continue to be applied, except where the test was required by the old monograph and not by
the new one.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The revised set of specifications for the API.
ADSL: Shelf life - Changes to the retest period of the active pharmaceutical
ingredient
Any proposed changes to the retest period of an API can be submitted as part of this Category 3
variation type.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Stability data generated according to International Conference on Harmonisation of
Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) guidelines
on at least three production-scale batches of the API to support the change. Data from fewer
batches or pilot-scale batches may be acceptable, if justified.
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Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• GMP evidence for the new site (that is, the Australian manufacturing licence for an
Australian site or a current GMP clearance letter for an overseas site). The Australian licence
or GMP clearance letter should cover the relevant manufacturing steps and should be valid
(before expiry) at the time of application.
• Process validation data, including full details of the method of synthesis and relevant flow
diagrams, and validation of sterile manufacture and sterile processes, if applicable.
• If the API exhibits polymorphism, relevant data to demonstrate that the approved
polymorphic form is produced.
• Comparative impurity profile data from representative batches from current and new sites
of manufacture, using a validated test method.
• Comparative particle size distribution data from at least three batches of pre-variation API
and at least one batch of post-variation API to demonstrate comparability in particle size
profile.
• Validation data that demonstrate the suitability of the API from the new site for use in the
dosage form for which it is intended (for example, comparative dissolution profiles for solid
dosage forms, drug mass aerodynamic particle size distribution for inhalation products) or
justification for not providing such data. Where multi-strength (more than two) products are
involved, comparative data for the highest and lowest strengths should suffice if the various
strengths are direct scale or their formulations are closely similar.
• A Drug Master File (DMF) with accompanying letter of access, a CEP with accompanying
letter of access, or a declaration that the manufacturing process and quality control are the
same as those used at the currently approved manufacturing sites, or a description of any
differences between the processes at the different sites (refer to Guidance 11: Drug Master
Files and Certificates of Suitability of a Monograph of the European Pharmacopoeia for drug
substances for further details).
• Certificates of analysis for at least three production-scale batches manufactured at the new
site that demonstrate the manufacturer’s ability to produce material that meets the
currently approved specifications, including particle size limits and polymorphic form.
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Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A description (including flow diagram) of the changed manufacturing process, including any
changes to manufacturing batch size and in-process controls.
• If redefining a starting material, justification for the choice of the starting material. Provide
the pre-starting material synthetic process and details of controls of starting material
impurities, including metal catalysts and residual solvents.
• Validation of the process.
• If the API is made entirely by fermentation, details of any material of animal origin used
during the process that is classified as Category IC in the TGA’s Transmissible Spongiform
Encephalopathies (TSE): TGA approach to minimising the risk of exposure. If appropriate,
provide assurance regarding self-assessment of TSE risks of such materials (see variation
type EMRS)
• A description and discussion of any resulting changes in impurities.
• Comparative impurity profile data from three batches of pre-variation material and at least
one production batch of post-variation material using a validated test method.
• Comparative particle size distribution data from at least three batches of pre-variation and
at least one batch of post-variation API to demonstrate comparability in particle size profile.
• Certificates of analysis for at least one production batch of API manufactured using the new
process that demonstrates the manufacturer’s ability to meet the currently approved
specifications, including polymorphic form and particle size distribution (using laser
diffraction method), if appropriate. An assurance that certificates of analysis for another two
batches showing compliance with the currently approved API specifications will be
generated should also be provided.
• An updated Drug Master File (DMF) or Certificate of Suitability (CEP) (refer to Guidance 11:
Drug Master Files and Certificates of Suitability of a Monograph of the European
Pharmacopoeia for drug substances for further details), if relevant.
• Where a change is to late stages of synthesis, crystallisation, purification or milling, either
relevant comparative data of the dosage form (for example, dissolution, drug mass,
aerodynamic particle size distribution) manufactured from at least three batches of pre-
variation and at least one batch of post-variation API, or a cogent justification for not
providing such data.
• Stability data for post-variation API in accordance with the relevant adopted EMA/ICH
guidelines, or a statement of commitment to carry out such studies to verify any applied
retest period of the API. Refer to ARGPM Guidance on Stability testing for prescription
medicines for further details. Additional accelerated and long-term stability data for the drug
product using the post-variation API may be necessary, in accordance with EMA guidelines.
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Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A copy of the revised specification. This should be consolidated to apply to all sites of API
manufacture, where relevant.
• Justification for the proposed changes, including changes to test methods.
• Validation of any changed test methods. Method cross-validation data against alternative or
pharmacopoeial methods may also be required, if relevant.
• Certificates of analysis for at least three representative production-scale batches of the bulk
API that demonstrate the stability of the API.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
• Valid GMP clearances and/or Australian manufacturing licences for the relevant steps of
manufacture.
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1.2.2 Notifications
These variations fall under section 9D(2C) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.
Conditions that are outlined below the description of each variation type must be met for the
request to be processed as a notification.
DMBS: Drug product manufacture - changes to batch size for products that
are not modified release dosage forms
Changes to the size of the manufacturing batch of drug products, where these are not modified
release dosage forms.
Conditions
• The change must not be an increase in batch size for sterile products or products
manufactured under sterile conditions.
• For sterile products, a decrease in manufacturing batch size must be either:
- where there has been a change in sterile manufacturing process, the specific conditions
in DMSE: Drug product manufacture - changes to manufacturing method and/or
equipment of sterile dosage forms that are not modified release have been met.
• The product must not be a modified-release dosage form. This includes enteric-coated
tablets, enteric capsules and transdermal patches.
• The new manufacturing batch size must be validated in accordance with applicable
principles of the Guide to Good Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products and any
relevant guidelines adopted by the TGA.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new manufacturing batch size, with the revised batch manufacturing formula.
You must generate the following data:
• Additional validation data as required for the dosage form, as appropriate:
- For solid dosage forms, see DMES: Drug product manufacture - changes to
manufacturing method and/or equipment of solid dosage forms that are not modified
release.
- For semi-solid/liquid dosage forms, see DMEL: Drug product manufacture - changes to
manufacturing method and/or equipment of semi-solid/liquid dosage forms that are
not modified release.
- For oral/nasal inhalation dosage forms, see DMEO: Drug product manufacture -
changes to manufacturing method and/or equipment of oral/nasal inhalation dosage
forms that are not modified release.
- For sterile dosage forms, see DMSE: Drug product manufacture - changes to
manufacturing method and/or equipment of sterile dosage forms that are not modified
release.
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Conditions
• The product must not be a modified-release dosage form (including enteric-coated tablets,
enteric capsules and transdermal patches) or sterile.
• The new manufacturing method and equipment must be validated consistent with applicable
principles of the Guide to Good Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products and any
relevant guidelines adopted by the TGA on at least one production-scale batch of the
product.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the revised method of manufacture and/or equipment, and any relevant flow
diagram of the new process.
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data that demonstrates all results are comparable and within the same
range as those obtained previously, as well as meeting currently approved drug product
release specifications.
• For semi-solid and liquid products (for example, ointments, creams, lotions, oral liquids,
moulded suppositories and pessaries), comparative batch data using appropriate current
methodology demonstrating that there has been no change to the particle size distribution
and polymorphic form of the API in suspension.
• These data are not required if the API is in solution for the drug product, or if it is in solution
as liquid globules.
Conditions
• The product must not be a modified-release dosage form (including enteric-coated tablets,
enteric capsules and transdermal patches) or sterile.
• The new manufacturing method and equipment must be validated consistent with applicable
principles of the Guide to Good Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products and any
relevant guidelines adopted by the TGA on at least one production-scale batch of the
product.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the revised method of manufacture and/or equipment, and any relevant flow
diagram of the new process.
You must generate comparative batch data:
• That demonstrates all results are comparable and within the same range as those obtained
previously, as well as meeting currently approved drug product release specifications.
• For the drug mass aerodynamic particle size distribution of the aerosol emitted by the drug
product (for metered-dose pressurised inhalations, metered-dose nasal spray solutions, and
dry powders for oral or nasal inhalation) that demonstrates that results are in the same
range as previously obtained, as measured by either a multi-stage liquid impinger or a multi-
stage cascade impactor (Andersen type).
Conditions
• The product must not be a modified-release dosage form (including enteric-coated tablets,
enteric capsules and transdermal patches) or sterile.
• The new manufacturing method and equipment must be validated consistent with applicable
principles of the Guide to Good Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products and any
relevant guidelines adopted by the TGA on at least one production-scale batch of the
product.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the revised method of manufacture and/or equipment, and any relevant flow
diagram of the new process.
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data that demonstrates all results are comparable and within the same
range as those obtained previously, as well as meeting currently approved drug product
release specifications.
• All solid dosage forms (for example, tablets, capsules, compressed suppositories and
pessaries) must have similar comparative dissolution profiles - that is, the similarity factor,
f2, should be between 50 and 100. These data are not required if the API is in solution for the
drug product, or if it is in solution as liquid globules.
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Conditions
• The change must not relate to the parametric release of sterile products.
Parametric release
The European Pharmacopoeia refers to parametric release in the monograph
“methods of preparation of sterile products” as:
When a fully validated terminal sterilisation method by steam, dry heat or
ionising radiation is used, parametric release, that is the release of a batch of
sterilised items based on process data rather than on the basis of submitting a
sample of the items to sterility testing, may be carried out, subject to the
approval of the competent authority.
Parametric release can only be applied to products terminally sterilised in
their final containers.
• The change must be consistent with applicable principles of the Guide to Good
Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products.
• Any changes to in-process control test methods must be validated appropriately.
• The change must result in either improved quality or no change in the quality of the drug
product.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the changes proposed, and the revised set of in-process control tests and limits.
Test method details are not required.
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data with the results within the same range as previously obtained.
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Conditions
• Any excipient involved must not be an antioxidant or another ingredient whose function (at
least in part) involves being ‘consumed’ over time.
• Manufacture of the product with reduced overage must be appropriately validated.
• The TGA must be notified as a priority if the results of supporting stability data fail to meet
the specifications. The TGA reserves the right to withdraw the product from the market if
this requirement is not met.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The revised manufacturing formula.
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data to demonstrate that the results are comparable to those obtained
previously (allowing for the reduction in overage).
• Stability data on at least one production batch of the post-variation product (with at least
two more production batches to be similarly tested).
Conditions
• The product must not be a modified-release dosage form.
• The new manufacturing method and equipment must be validated consistent with applicable
principles of the Guide to Good Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products on at least
one production-scale batch of the product.
• Other changes to ensure sterility are permitted, provided that:
- the technology to be used already exists at the manufacturing site and is in use for
other TGA-approved products.
- there are no changes to (or there are improvements in) microbiological environmental
standards, bioburden specifications, the sterilisation cycle or its parameters, and
sterility assurance levels.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the revised method of manufacture and/or equipment, and any relevant flow
diagram of the new process.
• Validated process times.
You must generate the following data:
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• Comparative batch data that demonstrates all results are comparable and within the same
range as those obtained previously, as well as meeting currently approved drug product
release specifications.
• The new method of manufacture (including sterilisation of containers or container
components, and use of a second filter in a filling line) or new manufacturing equipment
(such as introduction of a similar filling line) must not affect the final sterility of the product.
• All of the dosage-specific data requirements described in the following variation types must
be certified as having been met, as appropriate:
- For solid dosage forms, see DMES: Drug product manufacture - changes to
manufacturing method and/or equipment of solid dosage forms that are not modified
release.
- For semi-solid/liquid dosage forms, see DMEL: Drug product manufacture - changes to
manufacturing method and/or equipment of semi-solid/liquid dosage forms that are
not modified release.
- For oral/nasal inhalation dosage forms, see DMEO: Drug product manufacture -
changes to manufacturing method and/or equipment of oral/nasal inhalation dosage
forms that are not modified release.
Definitions
An inked imprint is a marking or pattern on the product made by printing
with an ink during product manufacture.
Embossing/debossing is either the raised (embossed) or depressed
(debossed) marking, pattern or engraving on the product that is formed by
special tools used during product manufacture.
Conditions
• The product should be a solid dosage form (note that capsules are considered to be solid
dosage forms, but impregnated sponges are not).
• There should be no concurrent change to the formulation except as allowed in self-
assessable requests that create a separate and distinct good.
• There should be no change to, or addition or deletion of, scoring.
• Where an inked imprint is changed, there should be no change to the imprinting ink used.
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- At least 12 dosage units (for example, tablets, capsules) of each batch should be tested
individually, and mean and individual results reported. The percentage of nominal
content released should be measured at a minimum of three suitably spaced time
points (excluding the zero time point) to provide a profile for each batch (for example,
at 5, 15, 30 and 45 minutes, or as appropriate to achieve virtually complete
dissolution). The batches should be tested using the same apparatus and, if possible, on
the same day. Test conditions should be those used in routine quality control or, if
dissolution is not part of routine quality control, any reasonable, validated method.
- To demonstrate the similarity of two dissolution profiles, the similarity factor, f2,
should be calculated using the equation and conditions stated in Appendix I of the
European Medicines Agency (EMA) Guideline on the Investigation of Bioequivalence
(CPMP/EWP/QWP/1401/98 Rev. 1/Corr). The f2 value should be between 50 and 100.
In cases where more than 85% of the active substance is dissolved within 15 minutes in
all tested batches, dissolution profiles are considered to be similar and the similarity
factor does not need to be calculated.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The new product description.
• The revised set of drug product specifications at release and expiry.
• An updated CPD document.
• Where the proposed change requires an update to the PI, details of changes to the PI.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• A detailed description of the changed manufacturing process, including in-process controls.
• Process validation protocols and process validation data for the changed process (including
validation of sterile manufacture and sterilisation processes, if applicable) for at least three
production-scale batches. If fewer than three batches are process validated, explain why.
• Batch data for representative batches of the drug product manufactured using the current
and proposed process.
- At least one of these batches should be full production scale unless otherwise justified;
the other batches should be at least pilot scale but manufactured using full production–
scale equipment unless otherwise justified.
- These data should be compared with at least three batches of recently manufactured
pre-variation product. All data should be generated using approved routine quality
control methods, unless otherwise justified and details are provided of the non-routine
methods used.
• Relevant comparative data of the type listed below for the dosage form manufactured using
the new and old manufacturing method or process.
At least three recently manufactured batches of the pre-variation product and at least one
production batch of the post-variation product should be tested, preferably at the same time
and using the same method. The second and third batches manufactured under the new
conditions, if not available at the time of application, should be tested, and the results should
be reviewed by the sponsor as soon as they become available. The TGA should be notified of
any differences as a priority.
- For all solid dosage forms (for example, tablets, capsules, compressed
pessaries/suppositories, implants, modified-release dosage forms) and transdermal
patches, dissolution profiles using a discriminatory method. For modified-release
dosage forms and low-solubility drugs used in conventional dosage form, dissolution
testing over a pH range (for example, at pH 1.0, 4.5 and 6.8) should be conducted,
unless otherwise justified. Similarity factors (f2) should be calculated, where
appropriate.
- For semi-solid and liquid suspension products, particle size data (microscopic
imaging or other methods) and/or dissolution data, as relevant.
- For metered-dose pressurised inhalations (oral or nasal), dry powder for inhalation
products, and metered-dose nasal spray solutions or suspensions, drug mass
aerodynamic particle size distribution data using a multi-stage liquid impinger or a
multi-stage cascade impactor of the Andersen type.
• Stability data, or confirmation that stability data will be generated. Relevant stability data
should be generated for batches produced using the new process, as required by GMP.
The TGA may ask the sponsor to provide accelerated stability data for a particular medicine
if stability is known to be a problem or if changes in stability could have clinical
consequences. The relevant stability data do not necessarily need to be supplied before the
change of process is approved. However, if the data are not supplied, the sponsor should
provide written assurance that stability data will be generated, and the TGA should be
notified immediately if there are any significant problems, or if the data indicate that the
stability of product from the new process is different from that made by the original process
to the extent that the shelf life of the medicine would be affected.
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• If the changes proposed may affect bioavailability of the product, bioavailability data
establishing bioequivalence of product manufactured using the new and currently approved
processes, or a justification for a waiver for such data. For further information on this aspect,
see Guidance 15: Biopharmaceutic studies. If bioavailability data are required and are
submitted to support the change, the application becomes a Category 1 application.
Conditions
• The change includes manufacturers who are also product sponsors.
• The physical location of the manufacturing facility remains the same.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Notification of the change.
• Valid evidence of good manufacturing practice (GMP) for the company with the new name.
1.3.2 Notifications
These variations fall under section 9D(2C) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.
Conditions that are outlined below the description of each variation type must be met for the
request to be processed as a notification.
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Conditions
• This change is applicable to all medicines, including sterile products and modified-release
dosage forms.
• There must be at least one other site that performs the same steps of manufacture as the
ceased site, or that performs the deleted step of manufacture.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The name and address of the manufacturer to be ceased.
• Details of the manufacturing step(s) to be deleted, as relevant.
• Documentary evidence to show that there is at least one registered site of manufacture
performing the same step of manufacture as the ceased site.
Conditions
• A change in, or addition of an alternative, site of primary packaging operations may relate
to any product except products that are sterile or are manufactured under sterile conditions.
• A change in, or addition of an alternative, site of secondary packaging operations may
relate to any product, including sterile products and products manufactured under sterile
conditions.
• The new site must either have:
- a current manufacturing licence issued by the TGA (Australian manufacturers) for this
type of manufacture or
- a current GMP clearance issued by the TGA and valid at the time of this application
(overseas manufacturers) for this type of manufacture.
• Apart from the change in site of manufacture, there must be no change to any aspect of the
quality data other than changes to manufacturing equipment.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The name and address of the new manufacturer and licence/clearance number.
• Details of the manufacturing step(s) undertaken at the new site of manufacture.
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Conditions
• Applies to sites of manufacture of the final drug product only, not sites performing in-
process steps.
• The product must not be sterile or manufactured under sterile conditions.
• The product must not be a modified-release dosage form. This includes enteric-coated
tablets, enteric capsules and transdermal patches.
• The new site must either have:
- a current manufacturing licence issued by the TGA (Australian manufacturers) for this
type of manufacture or
- a current GMP clearance issued by the TGA and valid at the time of this application
(overseas manufacturers) for this type of manufacture.
• There must be no changes to any aspect of the quality data other than changes to
manufacturing equipment or method at the new site of manufacture and
- The changes to the manufacturing methods are only those necessitated by scale-up or
downscaling, e.g. use of different-sized equipment or
- The change does not adversely affect the reproducibility of the process and it is not the
result of unexpected events arising during manufacture or because of stability
concerns.
- Where a change in manufacturing equipment or method is made, this must have been
validated at the new manufacturing site in accordance with the principles of GMP
and/or any relevant guidelines adopted by the TGA.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The name and address of the new manufacturer and licence/clearance number.
• Details of the manufacturing step(s) undertaken at the new site of manufacture.
• A summary of the change in manufacturing equipment or manufacturing method at the new
site, if relevant.
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data demonstrating all results are comparable and within the same range
as those obtained previously, as well as meeting currently approved drug product release
specifications.
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• For semi-solid and liquid products (for example, ointments, creams, lotions, oral liquids,
moulded suppositories and pessaries), comparative batch data using appropriate current
methodology demonstrating that there has been no change to the particle size distribution
and polymorphic form of the API in suspension. These data are not required if the API is in
solution at any stage during manufacture of the drug product, or if it is in solution in the drug
product or present as liquid globules.
• Appropriate validation of the manufacturing process at the new site carried out on at least
one production-scale batch. The second and third production-scale batches should be
subsequently validated.
Conditions
• Applies to sites of manufacture of the final drug product only, not sites performing in-
process steps. For changes to the site of manufacture not involving the final product see:
- a current manufacturing licence issued by the TGA (Australian manufacturers) for this
type of manufacture or
- a current GMP clearance issued by the TGA and valid at the time of this application
(overseas manufacturers) for this type of manufacture.
• There must be no changes to any aspect of the quality data other than changes to
manufacturing equipment or method at the new site of manufacture.
- Where a change in manufacturing equipment or method is made, this must have been
validated at the new manufacturing site in accordance with the principles of GMP
and/or any relevant guidelines adopted by the TGA.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The name and address of the new manufacturer and licence/clearance number.
• Details of the manufacturing step(s) undertaken at the new site of manufacture.
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Conditions
• Applies to sites of manufacture of the final drug product only, not sites performing in-
process steps.
• The product must not be sterile or manufactured under sterile conditions.
• The product must not be a modified-release dosage form. This includes enteric-coated
tablets, enteric capsules and transdermal patches.
• The new site must either have:
- a current manufacturing licence issued by the TGA (Australian manufacturers) for this
type of manufacture or
- a current GMP clearance issued by the TGA and valid at the time of this application
(overseas manufacturers) for this type of manufacture.
• There must be no changes to any aspect of the quality data other than changes to
manufacturing equipment or method at the new site of manufacture as outlined under Site
of manufacture changes.
- Where a change in manufacturing equipment or method is made, this must have been
validated at the new manufacturing site in accordance with the principles of GMP
and/or any relevant guidelines adopted by the TGA.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• The name and address of the new manufacturer and licence/clearance number.
• Details of the manufacturing step(s) undertaken at the new site of manufacture.
• A summary of the change in manufacturing equipment or manufacturing method at the new
site, if relevant.
• A declaration that the changes to the manufacturing methods are only those necessitated by
scaling-up or down, e.g. use of different-sized equipment, that the change does not adversely
affect the reproducibility of the process, that it is not the result of unexpected events arising
during manufacture or because of stability concerns.
You must generate the following data:
• Comparative batch data demonstrating all results are comparable and within the same range
as those obtained previously, as well as meeting currently approved drug product release
specifications.
• All solid dosage forms (for example, tablets, capsules, compressed suppositories and
pessaries) must have similar comparative dissolution profiles - that is, the similarity factor,
f2, should be between 50 and 100. These data are not required if the API is in solution at any
stage during manufacture of the drug product, or if it is in solution in the drug product or
present as liquid globules.
• Appropriate validation of the manufacturing process at the new site carried out on at least
one production-scale batch. The second and third production-scale batches should be
subsequently validated.
Conditions
• The change applies to sites of manufacture of the final drug product only, not sites
performing in-process steps.
• This change is applicable to all medicines, including sterile products and modified-release
dosage forms.
• The new site must either have:
- a current manufacturing licence issued by the TGA (Australian manufacturers) for this
type of manufacture or
- a current GMP clearance issued by the TGA and valid at the time of this application
(overseas manufacturers) for this type of manufacture.
• There may not be any changes to the existing test methods used for testing the product,
whether or not the test methods have been provided to the TGA previously, except where
allowed by DMSL: Drug product site of manufacture - change to site of manufacture of non-
sterile semi-solid/liquid dosage forms that are not modified release.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• The name and address of the new manufacturer and licence/clearance number.
• Details of the manufacturing step(s) undertaken at the new site of manufacture.
You must generate the following data:
• Appropriate technology transfer of the approved test methods to the proposed site must
have been carried out.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• GMP evidence for the new site (that is, the Australian manufacturing licence for an
Australian site, or a current GMP clearance for an overseas site). The Australian licence or
GMP clearance should cover the relevant manufacturing steps and must be valid (before
expiry) at the time of application.
• A declaration that the manufacturing process, including batch size, is the same as that used
at the currently approved manufacturing sites, or a description of any differences between
the processes at the new and currently approved sites.
• Appropriate validation of the process at the new site for at least one production-scale batch
(including validation of sterile manufacture and sterilisation processes, if applicable) to
demonstrate that product manufactured at the new site meets the currently registered
requirements for in-process controls and the drug product specifications.
• Description and validation of quality control test methods where there is a change in test
procedures or where the laboratory testing the product (site of quality control testing) has
changed.
• Certificates of analysis for representative batches of drug product that were manufactured at
both the currently approved site and the new site. At least one batch from the new site
should be full production scale unless otherwise justified; other batches should be at least
pilot scale and manufactured using full production–scale equipment.
• Relevant comparative data on the product (see DMCM: Drug product manufacture – changes
to the method of manufacture). For modified-release dosage form and for low-solubility
drugs used in conventional dosage form, dissolution testing over a pH range (for example, at
pH 1.0, 4.5 and 6.8) should be considered, unless justification can be provided for not
conducting such testing. Similarity factor, f2, should be calculated, where appropriate.
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• Relevant stability data should be generated for batches produced at the new site, as required
by GMP. The TGA may ask the sponsor to provide accelerated stability data for a particular
medicine if stability is known to be a problem or if changes in stability could have clinical
consequences. The relevant stability data do not necessarily need to be supplied before the
change of site is approved. However, if stability data are not supplied, the sponsor should
provide written assurance that stability data will be generated, and the TGA should be
notified as a priority if there are any significant problems, or if the data indicate that the
stability of product from the new site is different from that made at the original site to the
extent that the shelf life of the medicine would be affected.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
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Conditions
• Any new colour or ink should be in the current TGA list of colours permitted for use in
medicines for ingestion (see Colourings used in medicines for topical and oral use), and
should comply with the specifications in that list.
• Any new proprietary excipient to be used must already be present in another prescription
medicine registered on the ARTG.
• If relevant, the drug product specification should be revised to incorporate any change in
product description.
• The new markings do not reduce product differentiation or cause confusion.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A comparative list of the current and new product formulations.
• Information on use or non-use of human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, or other
material sourced from human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, in the manufacture
of the product (this is a requirement under Regulation 9B of the Therapeutic Goods
Regulations 1990).
• The revised product description (if this has changed), incorporated into the revised set of
drug product specifications (release and expiry).
• The ingredient number for the new proprietary excipient, together with the ARTG number of
the existing good that contains that ingredient, if relevant.
• An updated CPD document that incorporates the changes, if applicable.
• Revised labels, stating ‘New Appearance’ if applicable.
• A clean copy of the PI. Where the proposed change would involve amendment of a PI, a
marked-up copy should also be provided.
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Associated changes
You may need to update other information about your medicine as a result of the changes to the
inked imprint. Associated variation types that you can include with DFCI are:
• ZFSM: ARTG data - Manufacturer changes associated with DFCI or DFFC
• ZFSV: ARTG data - Visual identification changes associated with DFCI or DFFC.
Conditions
• The colouring agent, fragrance or flavour is present in the formulation at not more than 2%
w/w or w/v.
• Any new colour is listed in the current TGA list of colours permitted in medicines for oral
use, and complies with the specifications in the same list (see Colourings used in medicines
for topical and oral use).
• Any new proprietary excipient to be used must already be present in another prescription
medicine registered on the ARTG.
• There are only changes to, or addition or deletion of excipients that are colours, flavours or
fragrances. You should consider if the formulation of a proprietary excipient contains
excipients that are not colours, flavours or fragrances.
• The changes do not reduce differentiation or cause confusion.
• If relevant, the drug product specifications (release and expiry) should be revised to
incorporate any new product description or other organoleptic properties of the product.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The ingredient number for the new proprietary excipient, together with the ARTG number of
the existing good that contains that ingredient, if relevant.
• A comparative list of the current and new product formulations.
• Information on use or non-use of human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, or other
material sourced from human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, in the manufacture
of the product (this is a requirement under regulation 9B of the Therapeutic Goods
Regulations 1990).
• Updated specifications, if applicable.
• An updated CPD document that incorporates the changes, if applicable.
• Revised labels, stating ‘New Appearance’ or ‘New Formulation’ if applicable.
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• A clean copy of the PI. Where the proposed change would involve amendment of a PI, a
marked-up copy should also be provided.
You must generate the following data:
• Relevant comparative data of the type listed below should have been generated for the
dosage form manufactured using the new and old formulations:
• At least three recently manufactured batches of the pre-variation product and one
production batch of the post-variation product should be tested, preferably at the same time
and using the same method. The second and third batches manufactured under the new
conditions, if not available at the time of application, should be tested, and the results should
be reviewed by the sponsor as soon as they become available. The TGA should be notified of
any differences as a priority. The following data (where applicable) is to be provided for
each batch of the product to be tested:
- All solid dosage forms (for example, tablets, capsules, compressed suppositories and
pessaries) must have similar comparative dissolution profiles - that is, the similarity
factor, f2, should be between 50 and 100. These data are not required if the API is in
solution at any stage during manufacture of the drug product, or if it is in solution in the
drug product or present as liquid globules.
- For semi-solid and liquid products (for example, ointments, creams, lotions, oral
liquids, moulded suppositories and pessaries), comparative batch data using
appropriate methodology should demonstrate that there has been no change to the
particle size distribution and polymorphic form of the drug substance in suspension.
These data are not required if the drug substance is in solution at any stage during
manufacture of the drug product, or if it is in solution in the drug product or present as
liquid globules.
• A stability test on the reformulated product should have begun on at least one production-
scale batch, and should begin on the second and third batches as they become available. If
the results of the stability test do not meet the specifications, the TGA should be notified
immediately, and the reformulated product may be withdrawn from the market at the TGA's
discretion.
Associated changes
You may need to update other information about your medicine as a result of the changes to the
colour, flavour or fragrance. Associated variation types that you can include with DFFC are:
• ZFSM: ARTG data - Manufacturer changes associated with DFCI or DFFC
• ZFSV: ARTG data - Visual identification changes associated with DFCI or DFFC.
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Conditions
• An excipient can only be removed from the formulation if it is a flavour, ink or colour.
Data requirements
This list of what to submit is not exhaustive and represents the minimum data necessary for
assessment. The TGA can request additional data or information from you in support of your
application.
You must submit:
• A copy of the current and revised formulation, and details of any new manufacturing process
and associated validation data.
• Information on use or non-use of human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, or other
material sourced from human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, in the manufacture
of the product (this is a requirement under regulation 9B of the Therapeutic Goods
Regulations 1990).
• Details of the specifications applicable to all the excipients used in the new formulation. If an
excipient was not used in the previous formulation, certificates of analysis issued by the drug
product manufacturer for two or three representative batches of the excipient should be
submitted.
• For excipients that are of ruminant origin:
- For all products that are implanted, injected or given by parenteral, ophthalmic or
intra-tracheal routes of administration, details of excipients derived from Category IC
tissues from transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE)-relevant ruminant
species (including excipients whose manufacture may have exposed them to Category
IC materials) and measures taken by the manufacturers to minimise TSE risk.
- For products that are given by the oral, topical, vaginal, rectal or inhalation routes that
contain excipients derived from Category A or B materials (including excipients whose
manufacture may have exposed them to Category A or B materials) from TSE-relevant
ruminant species, details of all such excipients and measures taken by the
manufacturers to minimise TSE risk.
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- Products given by the oral, topical, vaginal, rectal or inhalation routes that contain only
excipients derived from Category IC TSE-relevant ruminant materials, details of the
excipients and a declaration that the Category IC material has been self-assessed and
complies with the TGA’s Supplementary information on Transmissible Spongiform
Encephalopathies regulation, together with an assurance that the sponsor will maintain
a record of compliance for future TGA compliance checks.
- Current Certificate of Suitability (CEP) issued by the European Directorate for the
Quality of Medicines and HealthCare (EDQM) to the manufacturer of the excipient. Not
all CEPs from the EDQM will be acceptable; this depends on the source country of the
animal and the parts of the animal used to manufacture the excipient, where relevant.
- Refer to Guidance 10: Adventitious agent safety of medicines for additional detail on
requirements for ingredients of human or animal origin.
• Relevant comparative data for the proposed new and currently approved drug products to
demonstrate that the change in formulation does not lead to changes in the physical
characteristics of the product that may affect the absorption and in vivo effect of the
medicine. For further guidance, see DMCM: Drug product manufacture – changes to the
method of manufacture.
• Where the change in formulation involves introduction of, or variation to, a range of values
for particular excipients, relevant validation of the manufacture and testing of the product
with excipient content at the extremes of the range may be required. Relevant guidance can
be found in the current Committee for Proprietary Medicinal Products (CPMP) guidance
document CPMP/QWP/486/95: Note for guidance on manufacture of the finished dosage
form adopted by the TGA.
• Certificates of analysis for at least one production-scale batch of the drug product
manufactured using the proposed new formulation. Pilot-scale batches are acceptable, if
justified.
• Stability data in accordance with relevant EMA/ICH guidelines. For minor formulation
changes, the sponsor may justify why relevant stability data need not be provided for
review. However, a commitment to carry out stability testing on at least three production-
scale batches of the reformulated product is required.
• Comparative bioavailability data may be required to establish bioequivalence of the new and
currently approved formulation (for example, if significant changes to the formulation are
made and this is likely to affect the bioavailability of the product). However, a justification
may be provided to demonstrate why such a study is not required. If bioequivalence data are
submitted, the application will be re-categorised as a Category 1 application. (For further
information on changes that are unlikely to affect bioavailability and provision of a
justification in lieu of bioavailability/bioequivalence data, see Guidance 15: Biopharmaceutic
studies).
• If the new formulation involves a change to the preservative system, additional data may be
required. These may include stability data (including microbial quality and proof of
antimicrobial efficacy of the drug product at expiry) and test methods (with accompanying
validation data) for determination of preservative content in the drug product. For
additional information, please refer to TGO 100 - Microbiological standards for medicines. If
relevant, revised labels may be required to provide information on the new formulation.
• A clean copy of the PI must be provided. Where the proposed change would involve
amendment of a PI, a marked-up copy should also be provided, as outlined in the Variations
to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or
bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
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Associated changes
You may need to update other information about your medicine as a result of the changes to the
excipients in the formulation. Associated variation types that you can include with DFCF are:
• ZFRC: ARTG data – Container and shelf life changes associated with DFCF/PFCF or DTTR –
Retaining AUST R number
• ZFRM: ARTG data – Manufacturer changes associated with DFCF/PFCF or DTTR – Retaining
AUST R number
• ZFRN: ARTG data – Good name changes associated with DFCF/PFCF – Retaining AUST R
number
• ZFRO: Other consequential changes to the dossier associated with DFCF/PFCF or DTTR –
Retaining AUST R number
• ZFRP: ARTG data – Pack size and poison schedule changes associated with DFCF/PFCF or
DTTR – Retaining AUST R number
• ZFRS: ARTG data – Sterility changes associated with DFCF/PFCF or DTTR – Retaining AUST
R number
• ZFRV: ARTG data - Visual identification changes associated with a result of DFCF/PFCF or
DTTR – Retaining AUST R number.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
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Data requirements
This list of what to submit is not exhaustive and represents the minimum data necessary for
assessment. The TGA can request additional data or information from you in support of your
application.
You must submit:
• A copy of the current and revised formulation, and details of any new manufacturing process
and associated validation data.
• Information on use or non-use of human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, or other
material sourced from human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, in the manufacture
of the product (this is a requirement under regulation 9B of the Therapeutic Goods
Regulations 1990).
• Details of the specifications applicable to all the excipients used in the new formulation. If an
excipient was not used in the previous formulation, certificates of analysis issued by the drug
product manufacturer for two or three representative batches of the excipient should be
submitted.
• For excipients that are of ruminant origin:
- For all products that are implanted, injected or given by parenteral, ophthalmic or
intra-tracheal routes of administration, details of excipients derived from Category IC
tissues from transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE)-relevant ruminant
species (including excipients whose manufacture may have exposed them to Category
IC materials) and measures taken by the manufacturers to minimise TSE risk.
- For products that are given by the oral, topical, vaginal, rectal or inhalation routes that
contain excipients derived from Category A or B materials (including excipients whose
manufacture may have exposed them to Category A or B materials) from TSE-relevant
ruminant species, details of all such excipients and measures taken by the
manufacturers to minimise TSE risk.
- Products given by the oral, topical, vaginal, rectal or inhalation routes that contain only
excipients derived from Category IC TSE-relevant ruminant materials, details of the
excipients and a declaration that the Category IC material has been self-assessed and
complies with the TGA’s Supplementary information on Transmissible Spongiform
Encephalopathies regulation, together with an assurance that the sponsor will maintain
a record of compliance for future TGA compliance checks.
- Current Certificate of Suitability (CEP) issued by the European Directorate for the
Quality of Medicines and HealthCare (EDQM) to the manufacturer of the excipient. Not
all CEPs from the EDQM will be acceptable; this depends on the source country of the
animal and the parts of the animal used to manufacture the excipient, where relevant.
- Refer to Guidance 10: Adventitious agent safety of medicines for additional detail on
requirements for ingredients of human or animal origin.
• Relevant comparative data for the proposed new and currently approved drug products to
demonstrate that the change in formulation does not lead to changes in the physical
characteristics of the product that may affect the absorption and in vivo effect of the
medicine. For further guidance, see DMCM: Drug product manufacture – changes to the
method of manufacture.
• Where the change in formulation involves introduction of, or variation to, a range of values
for particular excipients, relevant validation of the manufacture and testing of the product
with excipient content at the extremes of the range may be required. Relevant guidance can
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be found in the current Committee for Proprietary Medicinal Products (CPMP) guidance
document CPMP/QWP/486/95: Note for guidance on manufacture of the finished dosage
form adopted by the TGA.
• Certificates of analysis for at least one production-scale batch of the drug product
manufactured using the proposed new formulation. Pilot-scale batches are acceptable, if
justified.
• Stability data in accordance with relevant EMA/ICH guidelines. For minor formulation
changes, the sponsor may justify why relevant stability data need not be provided for
review. However, a commitment to carry out stability testing on at least three production-
scale batches of the reformulated product is required.
• Comparative bioavailability data may be required to establish bioequivalence of the new and
currently approved formulation (for example, if significant changes to the formulation are
made and this is likely to affect the bioavailability of the product). However, a justification
may be provided to demonstrate why such a study is not required. If bioequivalence data are
submitted, the application will be re-categorised as a Category 1 application. (For further
information on changes that are unlikely to affect bioavailability and provision of a
justification in lieu of bioavailability/bioequivalence data, see Guidance 15: Biopharmaceutic
studies).
• If the new formulation involves a change to the preservative system, additional data may be
required. These may include stability data (including microbial quality and proof of
antimicrobial efficacy of the drug product at expiry) and test methods (with accompanying
validation data) for determination of preservative content in the drug product. For
additional information, please refer to TGO 100 - Microbiological standards for medicines. If
relevant, revised labels may be required to provide information on the new formulation.
• A clean copy of the PI must be provided. Where the proposed change would involve
amendment of a PI, a marked-up copy should also be provided, as outlined in the Variations
to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or
bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
Associated changes
You may need to update other information about your medicine as a result of the changes to the
formulation. Associated variation types that you can include with DFNA are:
• ZFNC: ARTG data – Container and shelf life changes associated with DFNA/PFNA – For the
new AUST R number
• ZFNM: ARTG data – Manufacturer changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT – For the
new AUST R number
• ZFNN: ARTG data – Good name changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT – For the new
AUST R number
• ZFNO: Other consequential changes to the dossier associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT –
For the new AUST R number
• ZFNP: ARTG data – Pack size and poison schedule changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or
PCCT – For the new AUST R number
• ZFNS: ARTG data – Sterility changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT – For the new
AUST R number
• ZFNV: ARTG data – Visual identification changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT – For
the new AUST R number
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1.5.1 Notifications
These variations fall under section 9D(2C) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.
Conditions that are outlined below the description of each variation type must be met for the
request to be processed as a notification.
Conditions
• The product must not be a radiopharmaceutical.
• If the results obtained using the proposed method do not agree with the results obtained
during TGA testing, using an official method, the results from the official method will be
deemed to be correct.
• The proposed method must not be a biological method.
• The proposed method must not be a test method for impurities, related substances or
degradation products.
• Validation data from the proposed method must demonstrate either:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the proposed test method.
You must generate the following data:
• Appropriate validation data for the proposed method.
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Conditions
• The changes to identification tests must:
- be from a less specific to a more specific identification test (for example, from an
ultraviolet/visible spectrophotometric or chromatographic method—such as thin layer
chromatography, gas chromatography or high-performance liquid chromatography
(HPLC) —to a conventional infrared spectroscopic method) and/or
- vary the existing identification test (for example, an HPLC test that demonstrably
improves or at least maintains the specificity of the method) and/or
- replace an existing identification test with a near infrared spectroscopic identification
test and/or
- include a new identification test in addition to an existing identification test.
• The method must be appropriately validated.
• Any additional identification test included cannot serve as an alternative identification test
(this should be submitted as a Category 3 application).
• If near-infrared spectroscopy is used, the method development and other data requirements
(including data collection, establishment of the spectral reference library, calibration and
validation of the method) must comply with the current EMA guideline on use of near-
infrared spectroscopy that has been adopted by the TGA.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the changes to the existing test or the new identification test.
• The revised set of drug product specifications at release and expiry.
You must generate the following data:
• Appropriate validation data for the identification test.
Conditions
• Any changes can be made to assay and/or related substances test methods, but not to a
dissolution method which requires TGA evaluation of supporting data.
• The method must be appropriately validated.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A summary description of the change and details of the new method.
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Conditions
• The proposed limits must be consistent with applicable official standards or adopted
guidelines.
• There must be no change in test methods other than those allowed under change types:
- DSPL: Drug product specification - minor changes to physicochemical test methods and
limits
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A statement of the current and proposed limits.
• The revised set of drug product specifications at release and expiry.
Conditions
• The proposed method must be validated.
• The proposed limit (release and expiry) of the new test must be based on batch data
obtained at product release and on storage for the duration of the shelf life of the product.
The limit must comply with any applicable official standard, TGO or adopted guidelines.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A statement of the new test and limit.
• The revised set of product specifications at release and expiry.
• Details of the test method.
You must generate the following data:
• Appropriate validation data for the test method.
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Conditions
• The test limit should either remain unchanged or be more stringent.
• The amended method should have been validated.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new method together with a summary description of the change.
You must generate the following data:
• Appropriate validation data for the new method.
Conditions
• The products must currently be tested to the existing pharmacopoeial or Therapeutic Goods
Order (TGO) requirements.
• Any tests that are performed in addition to those of the pharmacopoeial monograph or TGO
must continue to be performed.
• The requirements applied from one pharmacopoeia must not be changed to another, except
where the changes are allowed by other sections of this document (e.g. changing from USP to
BP is not permitted as a notification).
• The new pharmacopoeial monograph or amended TGO must be applicable to the product
and, if necessary, appropriate validation data must be generated.
• If the change involves updating microbiological test requirements for non-sterile products to
meet the TGO 100 - Microbiological standards for medicines, the product must have
undergone a risk assessment for objectionable microorganisms in addition to those specified
in the pharmacopoeias that form the basis of the TGO.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The revised set of drug product specifications (release and expiry), if applicable.
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• If the change relates to an update to meet the requirements of the TGO 100 - Microbiological
standards for medicines, a written assurance that the TGA can review the risk assessment
report for objectionable microorganisms other than those specified in the order, if required.
You must generate the following data:
• Appropriate validation data, as required.
Conditions
• All aspects of the test must comply with the requirements of the internationally harmonised
test published in a default pharmacopoeia and as specified in TGO 100 - Microbiological
standards for medicines.
• The change must comply with the guidelines on particular aspects of the sterility test that
are outlined in Guidance 17 - Microbial quality of prescription and over-the-counter
medicines.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new method together with a summary description of the change.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A copy of the revised specifications at release and expiry.
• Justification for the proposed changes, including changes to test methods.
• Validation of any changed test methods. Method cross-validation data against alternative or
pharmacopoeial methods may also be required, if relevant.
• Certificates of analysis for at least two representative production-scale batches of the drug
product that demonstrate the product manufacturer’s ability to meet the revised
specifications. If pilot-scale batches were used for testing, this should be explained and
justified. Where appropriate, batch analytical data from aged samples may be necessary—
for example, to demonstrate compliance throughout shelf life.
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1.6.2 Notifications
These variations fall under section 9D(2C) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.
Conditions that are outlined below the description of each variation type must be met for the
request to be processed as a notification.
Conditions
• The product must only be intended for oral, topical, vaginal, rectal or inhalation routes, with
no potential for cross-contamination with higher risk (Category A or B) tissues.
• The product must not be administered by the parenteral, ophthalmic or intra-tracheal
routes.
• The change must be from a ruminant-derived source to a plant or other non-animal source.
• No changes to the specifications of the excipients are permitted, except for the changes
allowed within the changes to excipients section.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the excipients and the proposed changes.
• Where relevant, CEP issued by the EDQM to the manufacturer of the excipient.
• A declaration that the Category IC material has been self-assessed and complies with the
TGA’s requirements regarding Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (TSE) risks.
• An assurance that records of compliance will be maintained for future inspection by the TGA.
• The revised specifications, if changes have been made.
Conditions
• The proposed method must either:
- the proposed method must improve accuracy or specificity with reduced precision
provided precision remains within the specified limits.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new assay method.
You must generate the following data:
• Appropriate validation data for the proposed method.
Conditions
• Change or addition must only be to test methods for physicochemical parameters (e.g. pH,
colour, particle size, particulate matter, density, specific gravity, optical rotation, osmolality,
osmolarity and viscosity).
• The change must not result from an altered method of manufacture that changes the
material’s quality characteristics (such as micronisation).
• Applied limits must be based on batch analytical data, and comply with any applicable
official standard (TGO or default standard) or adopted guidelines.
• Any tests that are performed in addition to those of the pharmacopoeial monograph or TGO
for critical parameters (e.g. particle size, pH, viscosity) must continue to be performed.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• The revised set of specifications for the excipient.
• A summary description of the change and details of the new method.
You must generate the following data:
• Validation data for the method(s), as required.
• Equivalency of the current and pharmacopoeial test method(s) must be established by
testing of three batches using the current and proposed methods.
Conditions
• The proposed limits must be consistent with any applicable official standard (TGO or default
standard) or adopted guidelines.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A statement of the current and proposed limits.
• The revised set of specifications for the excipient.
Conditions
• The change must not result from an altered method of manufacture that changes the
material’s quality characteristics (such as micronisation).
• Applied limits must be based on batch analytical data, and comply with any applicable
official standard (TGO or default standard) or adopted guidelines.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new test and limit, including the test method.
• The revised set of specifications for the excipient.
You must generate the following data:
• Appropriate validation data for the proposed method.
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Conditions
• The excipient must be tested to the existing pharmacopoeial or TGO requirements.
• Any tests that are performed in addition to those of the pharmacopoeial monograph or TGO
must continue to be performed.
• The new pharmacopoeial monograph or TGO must be applicable to the excipient.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the proposed change.
• The revised set of specifications for the excipient.
This type of change includes replacement of one type of starch (for example,
wheat starch) with another type in a formulation, or changing the grade of an
excipient, with no change in quantity in the formulation.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A copy of the revised specifications.
• Justification for any new or changed limits or test methods.
• Validation of any changed test procedures for critical tests.
• Certificates of analysis for at least one representative batch of the excipient that
demonstrates the manufacturer’s ability to meet the revised specifications.
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• Where necessary (for example, when changing the grade of excipient or changing the type of
starch used in a product), relevant validation data, such as comparative dissolution profiles
and comparative batch data, that support the changed excipient.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• For excipients derived from Category IC tissues from TSE-relevant ruminant species that are
used in products that are implants or injectable products given by the parenteral,
ophthalmic or intra-tracheal routes, or for excipients derived from Category A or B tissues
from TSE-relevant ruminant species (see the TGA’s Transmissible Spongiform
Encephalopathies (TSE): TGA approach to minimising the risk of exposure) used in products
given by the oral, topical, vaginal, rectal or inhalation routes:
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• For excipients derived from Category IC tissues from TSE-relevant ruminant species that are
used in products that are implants or injectable products given by the parenteral,
ophthalmic or intra-tracheal routes, or for excipients derived from Category A or B tissues
from TSE-relevant ruminant species (see the TGA’s Transmissible Spongiform
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Encephalopathies (TSE): TGA approach to minimising the risk of exposure) used in products
given by the oral, topical, vaginal, rectal or inhalation routes:
Conditions
• The same material type and specifications must be retained.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
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1.7.3 Notifications
These variations fall under s. 9D(2C) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.
Conditions that are outlined below the description of each variation type must be met for the
request to be processed as a notification.
For sterile products, the container components that are being changed are not
required to be sterile.
Conditions
• The change is restricted to one or more of the following:
- a change to, or addition or removal of, the outer carton or other outer primary pack
(including changes to size, shape, colour or material thickness); and/or
- a change to, or addition or removal of, components of the container that are not in
direct contact with the product (for example, tamper-evident seal, aluminium flip-off
crimps on injection vials, plastic dust-cover disc/top/cap); and/or
- the inclusion or removal of inert wadding from bottles and other containers containing
solid dosage forms; and/or
- the inclusion of a desiccant in containers of solid dosage forms; and/or
- the inclusion of, or change to, an outer overwrap designed to prevent ingress or egress
of moisture, solvent or gases from a container (including changes to size, shape or
colour, or increased material thickness).
• Other than inert wadding and desiccant, the components must not be in direct contact with
the product.
• The label of any outer carton or other primary pack that is added or changed must either be
identical to the container label or be changed as permitted under:
- Changes to product labels that are notifications and/or
- Changes that do not require TGA prior approval.
• Where an existing carton or primary pack is removed, the container label must either remain
unchanged or be changed as permitted under:
- Changes to product labels that are notifications and/or
- Changes that do not require TGA prior approval and must continue to meet all
requirements of the TGO that relates to labels.
• No change can be made to the product’s shelf life or storage conditions as a notification. For
self-assessable (SAR) changes to the shelf life or storage conditions see:
- DSLE: Shelf life - Extension according to an approved stability-testing protocol and
- DSLD: Shelf life - Decrease and/or more restrictive storage conditions.
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• The TGA must be notified as a priority if the results of supporting stability data fail to meet
the specifications. The product in the new container system may be withdrawn from the
market at the TGA’s discretion.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the change(s).
• Where a desiccant is included in a container, an assurance that the desiccant is used to
improve the existing acceptable stability profile of the product and is not used to overcome
stability problems in the existing container.
• Where a desiccant is included in a container, information on the nature of the desiccant, as
well as information showing that the desiccant is readily distinguishable from the product,
and is appropriately labelled and identified as a desiccant.
• If an overwrap is introduced, the rationale for its inclusion, and details of the material of the
overwrap and specification.
You must generate the following data:
• Where applicable, comparative data to demonstrate the removal of inert wadding has not
adversely affected the product’s friability and other physical attributes during normal
transport.
• Where an overwrap is introduced or changed, a stability study to verify the product shelf life
of the product with the overwrap must have commenced at the time of the notification on at
least one production-scale batch of the product, and should continue on the second and third
batches as they are manufactured.
Conditions
• The change must not result in a change to the container type.
• If the container is a blister pack or strip pack, the change in size or shape must not result in
an increase in the headspace volume of the blister-pack or strip-pack pocket.
• If the container is a reclosable package, there must not be an increase in the headspace of the
container.
• The material and thickness of the container/closure system must be either unchanged or
changed in a manner permitted under variation types:
- CMDT: Container/closure material - decrease in thickness for blister packs, strip packs
and sachets for non-sterile solid or semi-solid dosage forms.
• No change can be made to the product’s shelf life or storage conditions as a notification. For
self-assessable (SAR) changes to the shelf life or storage conditions see:
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new container/closure system, with specifications, if relevant.
• If the closure is a child-resistant cap, or implied by its presentation and construction to be
one, a declaration that the reclosable package meets all of the requirements of the current
TGO on child-resistant packaging. The declaration must state, in particular, which of the
recognised international standards on child-resistant packaging the closure complies with,
and include evidence of adequate directions for opening and reclosing the package.
You must generate the following data:
• If the container is a reclosable package and is child-resistant (or is implied by its
presentation to be a child-resistant package), data must have been generated to demonstrate
that the child-resistant properties of the package and operation of the closure have not been
adversely affected by the change in size and shape.
• For solid oral dosage forms, comparative moisture permeability (water-vapour
transmission) data must have been generated on the new and current container systems
using the current edition of the USP test for containers—permeation (multi-unit or single-
unit containers, as appropriate), and the results must show either equivalent or better
moisture protection.
• A stability study using the new container/closure system to verify the product shelf life must
have been initiated on at least one production-scale batch of the product (with at least two
more production batches to be similarly tested).
Conditions
• There must be no change to container dimensions or components, other than those specified
in:
- CCSS: Container/closure - change to size and shape for non-sterile dosage forms and/or
- CCCA: Container/closure - change to components.
• The limits applied must be based on batch analytical data, and comply with any applicable
official standard or relevant guidelines adopted by the TGA.
• The packaging components must remain compliant with pharmacopoeial requirements and
food standards.
• The change does not result from unexpected events arising during manufacture.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Updated specifications and test methods.
You must generate the following data:
• Validation data for the proposed method demonstrating that the updated test procedure is
at least equivalent to the former test procedure.
Conditions
• The product must be a non-sterile dosage form.
• The material that is decreased in thickness must be either the aluminium foil or, in the case
of a laminated aluminium foil, the aluminium foil itself or any non-aluminium polymeric
material laminated to it.
• The new aluminium foil thickness or the aluminium component of the laminated foil must be
at least 20 μm.
• The container/closure material must be unchanged.
• No change should be made to the product’s shelf life or storage conditions. See self-
assessable changes to the shelf life or storage conditions.
• The TGA must be notified as a priority if the results of supporting stability data fail to meet
the specifications. The product in the new container system may be withdrawn from the
market at the TGA’s discretion.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the change in thickness of the container material, with specifications, if relevant.
You must generate the following data:
• A stability study using the new container/closure system to verify the product shelf life must
have been initiated on at least one production-scale batch of the product (with at least two
more production batches to be similarly tested).
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Conditions
• The container/closure material must be unchanged.
• No change can be made to the product’s shelf life or storage conditions as a notification. For
self-assessable (SAR) changes to the shelf life or storage conditions see:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the change in thickness of the container/closure material, with specifications, if
relevant.
You must generate the following data:
• A stability study using the new container/closure system to verify the product shelf life must
have been initiated on at least one production-scale batch of the product (with at least two
more production batches to be similarly tested).
Conditions
• The product should be a non-sterile solid (such as tablets or capsules) or semi-solid dosage
form (such as moulded suppositories and pessaries) in blister packs, strip packs or sachets.
• The plastic component of the container may be changed from:
- PVC to polypropylene; or
- any type of plastic material to double aluminium foil blister packs (cold-formed
laminated aluminium/aluminium blister packs) or double aluminium foil strip packs.
• Any new plastic material used should meet current pharmacopoeial (BP/Ph. Eur./USP)
requirements for plastic materials used for the manufacture of containers.
• Comparative moisture permeability (water-vapour transmission) data should have been
generated on the new and current blister-pack or strip-pack system using the current
edition of the USP test for containers—permeation (single-unit containers and unit-dose
containers), and the results should show either equivalent or better moisture protection.
• A stability study using the new container system to verify the product shelf life should have
begun on at least one production-scale batch of the product, and should begin on the second
and third batches as they are manufactured.
• If the results of the stability study fail to meet the specifications, the TGA should be notified
as a priority, and the product in the new container system may be withdrawn from the
market at the TGA’s discretion.
• No change should be made to the product’s shelf life or storage conditions. See subsection
Product shelf life or storage conditions changes for self-assessable changes to the shelf life or
storage conditions.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new container material, including specifications, if relevant.
• Where the proposed change requires an update to the PI, details of the amended PI, as
outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring
evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
Conditions
• The product should be a non-sterile solid dosage form (for example, tablets, capsules,
compressed pessaries and suppositories) or a non-sterile semi-solid, semi-liquid or liquid
(for example, ointment, gel, cream, lotion, oral solution or suspension).
• The material of which the container/closure system (including a reclosable package) is made
may be changed from:
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new container/closure system, including any new material used and the
material or container specifications (where relevant).
• If the closure is a child-resistant cap (or is implied by its presentation and construction to be
a child-resistant cap), a declaration that the reclosable package meets all of the requirements
of the current TGO on child-resistant packaging. The declaration should state, in particular,
which of the recognised international standards on child-resistant packaging the closure
complies with, and include evidence of adequate directions for opening and reclosing the
package.
• Where the proposed change requires an update to the PI, details of the amended PI, as
outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring
evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
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Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Description and specifications of container/closure system and materials.
• If relevant, biomaterial safety evidence that any new polymeric or rubber container/closure
materials that are in contact with the product are free from leachable toxic impurities and
comply with BP/Ph. Eur./USP and Australian requirements for polymeric materials used in
packaging of medicines.
• Relevant stability data if the packaging may be expected to be less protective than the
currently approved packaging, or if the change may affect the stability of the product;
otherwise, a commitment to generate such data according to relevant stability guidelines
and in accordance with GMP requirements. Comparative moisture permeability data of the
current and proposed container/closure system may be required.
• Validation data on the changed measuring/delivery system in the pack, if relevant.
• If the container/closure system is a child-resistant package or is implied by its presentation
to be a child-resistant package, a declaration that the reclosable package meets all of the
requirements of the current TGO on child-resistant packaging. State in the declaration which
of the recognised international standards on child-resistant packaging the closure complies
with, and include evidence of adequate directions for opening and reclosing the package.
• For sterile products, sterile manufacture information and sterility testing data, as
appropriate, including information such as validation of aseptic processes and preservative
efficacy test data.
• Revised labelling, instructions for use and any other appropriate information or data that
relate to the change, if applicable.
• Where the proposed change requires an update to the PI, details of the amended PI, as
outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring
evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
• For non-sterile multi-dose oral liquid or suspension products, preservative efficacy test data.
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Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Description and relevant specifications of container/closure system and materials.
• The proposed shelf life and storage conditions in the new container type.
• Stability data (including physical, chemical and microbiological aspects, as applicable) from
at least three production-scale batches, to confirm the stability of the product in the
proposed new container. Stability data obtained only from pilot scale batches should be
justified.
• Information on use or non-use of human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, or other
material sourced from human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, in the manufacture
of the product (this is a requirement under Regulation 9B of the Therapeutic Goods
Regulations 1990).
• For sterile products, information on sterile manufacture, validation of sterilisation
processes, preservative efficacy data and sterility testing data, as appropriate.
• If relevant, biomaterial safety evidence may be required. This is assessed on a case-by-case
basis.
• For non-sterile products, details of the revised manufacturing process in the new container,
together with process validation data, if appropriate.
• Proposed labels for the product in the new container type.
• A clean copy of the PI must be provided. Where the proposed change would involve
amendment of a PI, a marked-up copy should also be provided, as outlined in the Variations
to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or
bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
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Associated changes
You may need to update other information about your medicine as a result of the changes to the
container. Associated variation types that you can include with PCCT are:
• ZFNM: ARTG data – Manufacturer changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT – For the
new AUST R number
• ZFNN: ARTG data – Good name changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT – For the new
AUST R number
• ZFNO: Other consequential changes to the dossier associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT –
For the new AUST R number
• ZFNP: ARTG data – Pack size and poison schedule changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or
PCCT – For the new AUST R number
• ZFNS: ARTG data – Sterility changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT – For the new
AUST R number
• ZFNV: ARTG data – Visual identification changes associated with DFNA/PFNA or PCCT – For
the new AUST R number
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Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
PSAC: Pack size - addition or change to pack size excluding volume of fill of
injections or other sterile preparations
Requires update to ARTG data: Pack Size & Poison Schedule.
Conditions
• The change should not be a change in the volume of fill of an injection or other sterile
preparation.
• The change should be:
- the result of a Pharmaceutical Benefits Advisory Committee recommendation
(including a larger pack size); or
- to introduce a smaller pack size; or
- to delete an existing pack size that is no longer to be supplied.
• The change in pack size should not be accompanied by changes to dosage regimen or
indications.
• The label for the new pack size should be the same as for the current pack size, except for
quantity of products or other changes allowed under section K, below, and/or Part 6 of this
document.
• The additional or changed pack size should be consistent with the treatment
recommendations in the PI.
• The container material, size and shape should be either unchanged or changed in a manner
permitted in other sections of this document.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Relevant details regarding the change in pack size.
• A copy of the label for the new pack size.
• Where the proposed change requires an update to the PI, details of changes to the PI, as
outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring
evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the new or additional pack size, and the rationale for its introduction.
• Revised labelling, if applicable.
• Where the proposed change requires an update to the PI, details of the amended PI, as
outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring
evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
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• A matrix indicating the time points at which each of the tests will be
conducted, including storage conditions and duration
• Acceptance limits for the results for each test. Some test limits (particularly
those with quantitative results, such as assay, dissolution/disintegration,
and impurities/degradation products) should be more stringent than the
approved expiry limits, but not necessarily as stringent as the release
limits.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
Conditions
• Adequate stability data for at least three production-scale batches of the product should
have been generated to support the new shelf life and/or storage conditions.
• Where relevant, product labels and the PI should be changed to reflect the new storage
conditions and/or shelf life.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Reasons for the change.
• Details of the new shelf life and/or storage conditions.
• A copy of the revised product labels.
• Where the proposed change requires an update to the PI, details of changes to the PI, as
outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring
evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
Conditions
• This does not apply to the in-use shelf life for multi-dose products.
• A stability-testing protocol should have been previously approved by the TGA through self-
assessment, explicitly for the purpose of extending the shelf life. See the definition of a pre-
approved stability-testing protocol above.
• At least three production-scale batches of the product should have been tested in accordance
with the approved stability-testing protocol.
• The extended shelf life should not be longer than the time for which stability data meeting
the approved protocol requirements are available, and should not be longer than five years.
• The extended shelf life should not be based on extrapolation of the stability data generated
according to the approved protocol.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Evidence that the TGA has approved the protocol for the purpose of shelf life extension
through self-assessment. See the definition of a pre-approved stability-testing protocol
above.
• The new shelf life and storage conditions.
• Where the proposed change requires an update to the PI, details of changes to the PI, as
outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring
evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
DSLC: Shelf life - changes to the shelf life or storage conditions of the drug
product.
Any proposed changes to the shelf life or storage conditions of the drug product can be
submitted as part of this Category 3 variation type.
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Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Stability data generated according to ICH guidelines on at least three production-scale
batches to support the change. Data from fewer batches or pilot-scale batches may be
acceptable, if justified.
• Revised labelling, if the storage conditions are to be changed.
• Where the proposed change requires an update to the PI, details of the amended PI, as
outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring
evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
• For increases in shelf life of multi-dose liquid products, preservative efficacy data, as
specified in TGO 100 (see Guidance 17: Microbial quality of prescription and over-the-
counter medicines).
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
• A clean and marked-up copy of the draft revised PI.
Conditions
• Any included technical information should be accurate and should be obtained from
recognised reference sources.
• All names and terminology used in the PI should be Australian approved names or entered
in the TGA eBusiness Services code tables.
• Products should not be supplied with a new PI until the change has come into effect.
• The approved amended PI should be updated on the TGA website when the proposed
changes come into effect.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of changes to the PI, as outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines –
excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process
guidance. If the amendments are necessary because of other regulatory actions that have
already been approved or notified, evidence of such approval or notification.
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Conditions
• Any included technical information should be accurate and should be obtained from
recognised reference sources.
• All names and terminology used in the PI should be Australian approved names or entered
in the TGA eBusiness Services code tables.
• Products should not be supplied with a new PI until the change has come into effect.
• The approved amended PI should be updated on the TGA website when the proposed
changes come into effect.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of changes to the PI, as outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines –
excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process
guidance. If the amendments are necessary because of other regulatory actions that have
already been approved or notified, evidence of such approval or notification.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of changes to the PI, as outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines –
excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process
guidance. If the amendments are necessary because of other regulatory actions that have
already been approved or notified, evidence of such approval or notification.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of changes to the PI, as outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines –
excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process
guidance. If the amendments are necessary because of other regulatory actions that have
already been approved or notified, evidence of such approval or notification.
Conditions
• Any included technical information should be accurate and should be obtained from
recognised reference sources.
• All names and terminology used in the PI should be Australian approved names or entered
in the TGA eBusiness Services code tables.
• Products should not be supplied with a new PI until the change has come into effect.
• The approved amended PI should be updated on the TGA website when the proposed
changes come into effect.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of changes to the PI, as outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines –
excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process
guidance. If the amendments are necessary because of other regulatory actions that have
already been approved or notified, evidence of such approval or notification.
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PISR: PI - putting into effect the guidelines in section 20.2 of Guidance 20:
Radiopharmaceuticals
Conditions
• Any included technical information should be accurate and should be obtained from
recognised reference sources.
• All names and terminology used in the PI should be Australian approved names or entered
in the TGA eBusiness Services code tables.
• Products should not be supplied with a new PI until the change has come into effect.
• The approved amended PI should be updated on the TGA website when the proposed
changes come into effect.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of changes to the PI, as outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines –
excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process
guidance. If the amendments are necessary because of other regulatory actions that have
already been approved or notified, evidence of such approval or notification.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A description of the proposed changes to the PI.
• Details of changes to the PI, as outlined in the Variations to prescription medicines –
excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process
guidance.
• Relevant technical data to support the proposed change(s).
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Conditions
• There must be strictly no other changes and the minimum letter height requirements of the
therapeutic goods order pertaining to labels are still observed.
• A change to barcodes may include 2-D matrix codes but not quick response [QR] codes.
• Other symbols that may be changed include ®, © and ™.
• The prefixes must be one of those stated in Section 6 of the Therapeutic Goods Order No. 91.
The batch number of the medicine must be preceded by the batch number prefix and the
expiry date of the medicine is preceded by the expiry date prefix.
1.11.2 Notifications
These variations fall under section 9D(2C) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.
Conditions that are outlined below the description of each variation type must be met for the
request to be processed as a notification.
Data requirements
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• Evidence of the approval of the previous change (such as a TGA submission number).
LPCL: Label – addition or deletion of, or change to, the company logo or
livery
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
LPCS: Label – addition or deletion of, or change to, the name or address of
the Australian sponsor or supplier of the product
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
• The new name or address must be the same as amended on the register.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
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LPOP: Label - addition or deletion of, or change to, label text of outer
protective pouches or overwraps of the container or primary pack
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
• The new text must not be confusing, promotional or contradictory to text on the container or
primary pack labels
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used.
• Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one representative label can be provided for
each strength, as long as the only difference between the labels is the pack size.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
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Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For changes to labels resulting from other regulatory actions that have been either already
notified or approved, appropriate evidence of the notification or approval (such as a TGA
submission number).
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For changes to labels resulting from other regulatory actions that have been either already
notified or approved, appropriate evidence of the notification or approval (such as a TGA
submission number).
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For changes to labels resulting from other regulatory actions that have been either already
notified or approved, appropriate evidence of the notification or approval (such as a TGA
submission number).
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Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
• The amendments are due to implementation of corrections that have been approved under s.
9D(1) of the Therapeutic Goods Act 1989.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For changes to labels resulting from other regulatory actions that have been either already
notified or approved, appropriate evidence of the notification or approval (such as a TGA
submission number).
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For changes to labels resulting from other regulatory actions that have been either already
notified or approved, appropriate evidence of the notification or approval (such as a TGA
submission number).
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For changes to labels resulting from other regulatory actions that have been either already
notified or approved, appropriate evidence of the notification or approval (such as a TGA
submission number).
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For changes to labels resulting from other regulatory actions that have been either already
notified or approved, appropriate evidence of the notification or approval (such as a TGA
submission number).
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
• The change can apply to manufacturers who are also product sponsors.
• The change to the address is allowable provided the actual site location does not change.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For changes to labels resulting from other regulatory actions that have been either already
notified or approved, appropriate evidence of the notification or approval (such as a TGA
submission number).
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For changes to labels resulting from other regulatory actions that have been either already
notified or approved, appropriate evidence of the notification or approval (such as a TGA
submission number).
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LOTG: Label - changes to comply with current TGOs for labels that have
previously been evaluated and approved by the TGA
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For changes to labels resulting from other regulatory actions that have been either already
notified or approved, appropriate evidence of the notification or approval (such as a TGA
submission number).
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels and final copies or mock-ups of the amended labels, including
any logos, designs or graphics. The copy should preferably be of actual size and should
indicate the colours to be used. If there are multiple pack sizes or strengths, one
representative label or copy will be sufficient, provided that the only difference between the
labels is the pack size or strength, unless this would contravene the strength differentiation
requirement.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
LPWS: Label - addition or deletion of, or change to, the website address of
an Australian owned and managed company
Conditions
• There must be no other changes to the label made under this change request.
• The changes must ensure continued compliance with the relevant TGO pertaining to labels
and not contravene labelling best practice.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Copies of the existing labels (with tracked changes) and final copies or mock-ups of the
amended labels (for each strength, where applicable) which include any logos, design work
or graphics. The copies must be to scale and verify the size/dimensions of the labels and
indicate the colours to be used. Where there are multiple pack sizes available, one
representative label can be provided for each strength, as long as the only difference
between the labels is the pack size.
• For addition of, or changes to, a company website address, an assurance that the sponsor has
full control over the content of the site.
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Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Description of the proposed changes.
• Copies of both the currently approved labels and the changed labels. The proposed labels
should meet the format requirements of Module 1.3.3 of the CTD format to the stated scale.
Conditions
• Only the trade name — not the nonproprietary name of the drug substance — can be
changed under this application type.
• The details of the product, including indications and sponsor, should remain the same.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Proposed replacement trade name.
• Revised labels.
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• Information on use or non-use of human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, or other
material sourced from human embryos or human embryonic stem cells, in the manufacture
of the product (this is a requirement under Regulation 9B of the Therapeutic Goods
Regulations 1990).
• A clean copy of the PI must be provided. Where the proposed change would involve approval
of a new PI, a marked-up copy should also be provided, as outlined in the Variations to
prescription medicines – excluding variations requiring evaluation of clinical or
bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
• If submitting the application on behalf of another sponsor and/or using your name, contact
details or livery on the labels, a letter of authorisation from the sponsor authorising you to
submit the application and permission for your contact details and livery to be used on the
labels.
Associated changes
You may need to update other information about your medicine as a result of the changes to the
trade name. Associated variation types that you can include with DTTR are:
• ZFRC: ARTG data – Container and shelf life changes associated with DFCF/PFCF or DTTR –
Retaining AUST R number
• ZFRM: ARTG data – Manufacturer changes associated with DFCF/PFCF or DTTR – Retaining
AUST R number
• ZFRO: Other consequential changes to the dossier associated with DFCF/PFCF or DTTR –
Retaining AUST R number
• ZFRP: ARTG data – Pack size and poison schedule changes associated with DFCF/PFCF or
DTTR – Retaining AUST R number
• ZFRS: ARTG data – Sterility changes associated with DFCF/PFCF or DTTR – Retaining AUST
R number
• ZFRV: ARTG data - Visual identification changes associated with a result of DFCF/PFCF or
DTTR – Retaining AUST R number.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
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Conditions
• Data is submitted as described below.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the correction or additional information.
• Relevant justification and documentary evidence.
• An assurance that the only changes being made to the ARTG entry are those identified in the
request.
Conditions
• The change in scheduling is from a Schedule 2 or 3 medicine to a Schedule 4 or 8, or from a
Schedule 4 to a Schedule 8 medicine, or
• The medicine has been rescheduled from Schedule 4 or 8 to Schedule 2 or 3, but continues to
be regulated as a prescription medicine (see Part 1 of Schedule 10 of the Therapeutic Goods
Regulations 1990).
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Relevant evidence of the change, such as a copy of the final Advisory Committee on
Medicines Scheduling (ACMS) decision.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Written advice from the TGA advising the use of this variation type.
• Details of the proposed changes and appropriate supporting data relevant to the change(s)
concerned.
• Details of the variation should be described in both the cover letter and in the comments
field of the e-form.
OCQD: Other quality changes that do not create a separate and distinct good
This can include quality-related changes that do not create a separate and distinct good that are
not covered by a variation type described in this document.
Conditions
• The variation does not create a separate and distinct good.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Details of the proposed changes and appropriate supporting data relevant to the change(s)
concerned.
• Details of the variation should be described in both the cover letter and in the comments
field of the Variation e-form.
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Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with either:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Manufacturers variation types.
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Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with either:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Visual Identification variation types. For example
the new product description.
ZFRC: ARTG data – Container and shelf life changes associated with
DFCF/PFCF or DTTR – Retaining AUST R number
Change to data within ARTG Container & Shelf Life associated with a s.23 Category 3 change to
formulation or trade name.
Requires update to ARTG data: Container & Shelf Life.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate stability data as described in relevant Container & Shelf Life variation types.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Manufacturers variation types.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
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• This change does not require evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data and is described in
other parts of this guidance. The conditions outlined in the relevant variation type are
satisfied.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Good Name variation types.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant variation types.
ZFRP: ARTG data – Pack size and poison schedule changes associated with
DFCF/PFCF or DTTR – Retaining AUST R number
Change to data within ARTG Pack Size & Poison Schedule associated with a s.23 Category 3
change to formulation or trade name.
Requires update to ARTG data: Pack Size & Poison Schedule.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Pack Size & Poison Schedule variation types.
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Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
– DFCF: Formulation – changes (CE) – Retaining AUST R number
– DTTR: Trade name replacement – Retaining AUST R number.
• This change does not require evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data and is described in
other parts of this guidance. The conditions outlined in the relevant variation type are
satisfied.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Sterility variation types.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
– DFCF: Formulation – changes (CE) – Retaining AUST R number
– DTTR: Trade name replacement – Retaining AUST R number.
• This change does not require evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data and is described in
other parts of this guidance. The conditions outlined in the relevant variation type are
satisfied.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Visual Identification variation types. For example
the new product description.
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ZFNC: ARTG data – Container and shelf life changes associated with
DFNA/PFNA – For the new AUST R number
Change to data within ARTG Container & Shelf Life associated with a s.23 Category 3 change to
formulation.
Requires update to ARTG data: Container & Shelf Life.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate stability data as described in relevant Container & Shelf Life variation types.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Manufacturers variation types.
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Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Good Name variation types.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant variation types.
ZFNP: ARTG data – Pack size and poison schedule changes associated with
DFNA/PFNA or PCCT – For the new AUST R number
Change to data within ARTG Pack Size & Poison Schedule associated with a s.23 Category 3
change to formulation or container type.
Requires update to ARTG data: Pack Size & Poison Schedule.
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Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Pack Size & Poison Schedule variation types.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Sterility variation types.
Conditions
• This variation type can only be selected in combination with:
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• This change does not require evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data and is described in
other parts of this guidance. The conditions outlined in the relevant variation type are
satisfied.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• Appropriate data as described in relevant Visual Identification variation types. For example
the new product description.
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All ARTG entries included in the PI document (and therefore will be affected by
a change to the PI) should be selected in the Variation e-form when requesting
the variation. If an ARTG entry included in the PI document is not selected, a
subsequent variation request will be required to be submitted.
For information about selection of ARTG entries for variations that are
consequence of a quality change see consequential changes to the product
information in Variations to prescription medicines – excluding variations
requiring evaluation of clinical or bioequivalence data; Process guidance.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• A clean and marked-up copy of the draft revised PI.
• Details of the safety-related request.
• A justification for the proposed variation.
Conditions
• The only changes being requested are those identified under this request.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A clean and marked-up copy of the draft revised PI.
• Details of the safety-related request.
• A justification for the proposed variation.
• Revised labels, if applicable.
Conditions
• The only changes being requested are those identified under this request.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A clean and marked-up copy of the draft revised PI.
• Details of the safety-related request.
• A justification for the proposed variation.
• Revised labels, if applicable.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• A clean and marked-up copy of the draft revised PI.
• Details of the safety-related request.
• A justification for the proposed variation.
• Revised labels if applicable.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• A clean and marked-up copy of the draft revised PI.
• Details of the safety-related request.
• A justification for the proposed variation.
• Revised labels if applicable.
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Conditions
• This request is not combined with any other application in the one submission.
• The proposed indication is identical to the approved indication for the reference medicine.
• Bioequivalence to the reference product has previously been demonstrated and evaluated by
the TGA.
• There is equivalence for all relevant pharmacokinetic parameters.
− For different indications, there can be different pharmacokinetic parameters that are
relevant to safety and/or efficacy. The pharmacokinetic parameters that we evaluated
previously in relation to the reference medicine should still be appropriate and suitable
for the new indication. This is because your generic medicine must have the same
safety and efficacy properties as the reference medicine (Schedule 9 of the Therapeutic
Goods Regulations 1990).
− Examples of pharmacokinetic parameters that are only relevant for some indications:
▪ the median Tmax is important for indications that require rapid release from an
oral dosage form
▪ partial AUC values are sometimes important.
− Be careful when using the product information (PI) for the reference medicine to
support your extension of indications application. If the range of strengths available for
the reference medicine differs from the range of strengths available for your medicine,
then you need to consider how strengths relate to dose. For example, if an indication
requires a maximum dose of 1 mg and the lowest strength of your medicine is a 5 mg
tablet, then the strength of your medicine is inappropriate for the recommended dose
for the new indication.
− If the range of strengths covered by the reference medicine is not the same as for your
medicines, consider adding information to the Dosage and administration section of the
PI, such as the advice “Use alternative brand for doses that cannot be achieved with
[your brand]. Do not name an alternative brand because this is advertising.
• There are no other safety or efficacy issues.
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- Consider any other issues related to the need for data to demonstrate that your
medicine and the reference medicine have the same safety and efficacy properties.
- For example, for non-absorbable polymers, demonstration of safety and/or efficacy for
one indication cannot necessarily be used to support safety and/or efficacy for another
indication.
• The intention of this proposed change is to group the new medicine with an already
registered prescription medicine.
• Regulation 16G of the Therapeutic Goods Regulations 1990 applies and this application does
not need to be supported by clinical, pre-clinical or bio-equivalence data.
Data requirements
You must submit:
• The trade name, active ingredient(s), ARTG ID and dosage form of the reference medicine
and a copy of the reference medicine’s product information (PI).
• Justification of why supporting data is not required. Consider all of the following described
in the conditions above:
- If you are not applying for additional pack sizes, justify this in relation to the adequacy
of current pack sizes to cover the recommended dosage regimen(s) for the new
indications.
- If you are applying for additional pack sizes, justify this in relation to:
the inadequacy of current pack sizes to cover the recommended dose regimens for
the new indications
ability to add pack size without requiring new stability data.
• A clean and marked-up copy of the draft revised PI based on the most recent version of the
PI for the existing medicine that has been approved by the TGA. Do not make minor editorial
changes to the PI that are not necessary to meet current requirements. The only changes that
can be made to the PI are:
- in order to make the format of the medicine information meet current requirements
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- an explanation of why these data are applicable and satisfactory for the new
indications.
• Patent certification or notification
Do not submit:
• Labels. The only change you may make to labels is the pack size descriptor if additional pack
sizes are required as a consequence of the extension of indications. See PIEP: Additional
pack sizes resulting from extension of indications to align with a reference product.
Associated changes
If you are applying for additional pack sizes as a result of the extension of indications use
associated variation type:
• PIEP: Additional pack sizes resulting from extension of indications to align with a reference
product
Conditions
• Additional pack size(s) are:
- not associated with any changes to container material, size or shape, or any other
change that may require the provision of stability data.
• The only change to the label is the pack size descriptor and the labels comply with the
current labelling order.
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Data requirements
You must submit:
• Justification of why you are applying for additional pack sizes.
Do not submit:
• Labels. The only change you may make to labels is the pack size descriptor.
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Version history
Version Description of change Author Effective date
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Therapeutic Goods Administration
PO Box 100 Woden ACT 2606 Australia
Email: info@tga.gov.au Phone: 1800 020 653 Fax: 02 6203 1605
https://www.tga.gov.au
Reference/Publication # D19-5867799