D2 - Sets

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(Basics of SETs) TEST D2 Class 7 MARKS[51]

1. Use tabular form to specify the following sets: [8]


(a) The set of positive integers greater than 4 and less than 8.
(b) The set of positive integers less than 26 those are divisible by 5.
(c) The set of natural numbers between 4 and 12.
(d) A set of first six positive prime numbers.

2. Which of the following sets are the Null sets? [4]


A = {x | x is a letter before ‘a’ in the English alphabets}.
B = {x | x + 5 = 5}
C = {x | x is less than 7 and greater than 8}
D = {x | x is past president of Pakistan who was an Indian}

3. Which of these sets are finite and which of these are infinite? [6]
(a) The months of a year. (b) The days in a year.
(c) The students of your class. (d) {2,4,6,8,10,…}
(e) The set of lines passing through a point.
(f) The set of lines passing through two given point

4. Given S = {x | x is a whole number less than 3},


Find proper subsets of S that are also subsets of A,
where A = {x | x is a natural number less than 2}. [2]

5. If A = {a,b,c,d,} find: [3]


(a) Proper subsets of A. (b) An improper subsets of A.
(c) Two sets B and C that are subsets of A such that B  C.

6. Find all possible subsets of B = {x,y,z} [2]

7. Is there any set which has no proper subsets? If yes, specify the set. [1]

8. Find a set which has only one proper subset. [1]

[12]
Given, the sets for Q9 to Q14
A = {x | x is positive even integer less than 10} and
B = {x | x is positive odd integer less than 10} are subsets of the universal set
€ = {x | x is a positive integer less than 12}
List the elements of:
(9) AB` (10) A`  B (11) A`B`
(12) A – B` (13) A`  B` (14) (A`B)`

[12]
15. Draw the Venn diagrams for questions # 9,10,11,12,13,14.
Answer key
1.
(a) {5,6,7}
(b) {5,10,15,20,25}
(c) {5,6,7,8,9,10,11}
(d) {2,3,5,7,11,13}
2.
A. Null
B. Not null
C. Null
D. Null
3.
(a) F
(b) F
(c) F
(d) Infinite
(e) Infinite
(f) F

4. { }, {1}

5.
(a) { },{a},{b},{c},{d},{a,b},{a,c},{a,d},{b,c},{b,d},{c,d},{a,b,c},{a,c,d},{b,c,d},{a,b,d}
(b) {a,b,c,d}
(c) B = {a,b} C = {a,b,c}

6. { },{x},{y},{z},{x,y},{y,z},{x,z},{x,y,z}

7. Yes, { }

8. Singleton

9. {2,4,6,8,10,11}

10. {1,3,5,7,9}

11. {10,11}

12. { }

13. {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11}

14. {2,4,6,8,10}

15. Venn Diagrams

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