Headphones Settings On ATEM Constellation 8K: Master
Headphones Settings On ATEM Constellation 8K: Master
Headphones Settings On ATEM Constellation 8K: Master
On ATEM Constellation 8K, the headphones settings are used to adjust the audio mix for the
headphones output. ATEM Constellation 8K features a control panel with talkback controls.
A headset can be connected via the 5 pin XLR connector on the front panel for communicating
with camera operators. However, the headset is not just limited to talkback use as you can also
use the headset microphone for doing voice overs and you can use the headset headphones
for program audio monitoring.
These controls for ATEM Constellation 8K are different to ATEM
Production Studio switchers and ATEM Broadcast Studio switchers that
have ‘monitor’ XLR outputs. Instead, your headphones monitor master,
talkback and sidetone audio.
Headphones settings on ATEM Constellation 8K let you mix the levels
of each monitoring output. For example, you may want to increase or
decrease the level of the talkback audio against the program audio.
Master
Adjust the master level slider to set the program audio level in the headset and if you
don’t want to listen to program audio, then slide this control fully to the left.
Talkback
The talkback level slider sets the audio level of camera operators who are talking to
you and by setting the master and talkback sliders you can get your preferred balance
of talkback and program audio into your headset.
Sidetone
The sidetone level slider lets you mix your voice from your headset mic into the monitor
output. This is helpful when wearing a headset that supports noise canceling.
Parametric Equalizer
To open the parametric equalizer for an input or the master output, click on the corresponding
equalizer indicator.
The first item you will notice is the graph along the top of the window with numbered indicators
from 1 to 6. These numbered indicators are adjustable handles that correspond to bands 1 to 6.
Each band of the 6 band parametric equalizer has a column of settings. These settings will
differ based on which band you are controlling and what filter type you are using.
If you want to make changes to a setting, you will first need to make sure the band is enabled.
Click on a band label to enable it. When enabled, the button label is illuminated blue. Now you
can change the settings for that band, or click and drag the handles to make fast adjustments.
TIP You can learn more about band filters later in this section.
Handles
Each band handle is positioned along the line curve displayed in the graph. You can click and
drag each handle to choose the frequency you wish to adjust for that band and the gain you
want to set. When moving a handle with your mouse, both the frequency and gain settings are
affected simultaneously, which gives you a fast way to make quick adjustments to each band
across the entire range of frequencies.
NOTE To make changes using a handle, ensure the band is enabled. Simply click on
the band you want to adjust. The band label will illuminate blue when enabled.
As you drag a handle left or right, you will notice the frequency and decibels update in the band
settings. This will also be reflected by the frequency range preset buttons for low, medium low,
medium high and high.
Frequency Knobs
Alternatively, you can use the frequency knobs for each band to select a specific frequency
to adjust.
Low 30 Hz to 395 Hz
Gain Knobs
Click and drag the gain knob left or right to decrease or increase the volume level for the
selected frequency.
Q Factor
The Q factor control is available when the bell filter is applied to bands 2, 3, 4 and 5. This sets
the range of frequencies the filter will affect. For example, setting the minimum will allow the
filter to affect a wide range of surrounding frequencies and the maximum setting will narrow
the effect down to a tiny point. This is important if you have sound qualities in surrounding
frequencies that you want to either include or exclude from the change you are making.
As you adjust the Q factor, watch the shape of the effect on the line curve change from a broad,
rounded edge to a sharp point. This is a visual representation showing how the regions of
frequencies surrounding the target frequency are affected.
TIP Compare the audio with changes against the original unaltered audio by clicking
on the bypass button at the very top of the equalizer window. This lets you turn the
equalizer on or off.
Band Filters
There are six different types of band filters you can choose from. These filters include bell,
high shelf, low shelf, notch, high pass and low pass. These filters let you control specific zones
within the frequency range. For example, a low shelf filter lets you increase or decrease the
level of volume for lower frequencies on the graph, and a high shelf filter controls the higher
frequencies.
Try setting a low shelf filter to band 3 and make changes to the gain setting. You will see the
changes are weighted towards the low end frequencies on the graph.
This filter is used to increase Lets you increase or decrease Lets you increase or decrease
or decrease a range of the level of volume for higher the level of volume for lower
frequencies surrounding frequencies along the graph. frequencies along the graph.
a defined frequency.
This filter lets you remove, Smoothly removes extreme Smoothly removes extreme
or cut, a defined frequency. low end frequencies, allowing high end frequencies,
the high end frequencies to allowing the low end
pass unaffected. frequencies to pass
unaffected.
TIP It’s not uncommon to have filters on each band overlapping on the graph
curve with adjustments working together. For example, you may have a low shelf
filter applied to band 4 and a notch filter on band 5 reducing a frequency within the
same range.
Dynamics Controls
In addition to the 6 band parametric equalizer, you can also enhance and finesse the input
and master output audio using dynamics controls. Where the equalizer lets you control the
frequencies within a signal, dynamics controls let you set how various levels behave. Levels
within the signal can be adjusted including expanding the dynamic range between low levels
and high levels, gating an input so you can choose what is stronger or softer within a signal,
or you can even use the compressor and limiter so that audio can be generally lifted and made
stronger without clipping.
Combined with equalizer controls, these features are extremely powerful, giving you the ability
to precisely shape and define the audio to generally optimize the sound of the master output.
This section describes the expander, gate, compressor and limiter controls.
Threshold Sets the sound level at which the function activates. For example, setting
the threshold for the compressor to -20dB tells your switcher to activate
compression when the signal rises above -20dB. Alternatively, setting the
expander to -40dB means the switcher will only initiate the expander once
the signal level drops below -40dB.
Range This setting defines the range of decibels affected by the function.
Attack Sets the smoothness of the function when it initiates. For example, a long
attack will allow the function to fade into the signal, blending in better
without drawing too much attention, whereas a short attack may be better
for complex sound activity with many quick variations where a longer
attack may cause artifacts.
Release Similar to attack but occurs at the end of the function activity. For example,
lets the dynamics function ease out gradually, or fall away rapidly, once the
level moves out of the threshold.
Expander/Gate
The first set of dynamics parameters can be switched between expansion and gating.
Expansion emphasizes differences in volume by lowering the level of soft parts of the signal
relative to the level of louder parts. You can use an expander to emphasize the differences
between quiet and loud parts of a track, or to increase the dynamic range of a signal and
minimize unwanted noise.
Gating is like an exaggerated expander, reducing the level or even silencing parts of a signal
that fall below a certain level in order to reduce or eliminate noise in quiet parts of a recording.
For example, a range of 15 to 20 dB can reduce breathing in a vocal track but leaves just
enough to sound natural.
Gating is extremely effective, but it’s also very powerful so requires careful attention. If the gate
threshold is set too high it can cause artifacts, such as cutting off the start of a syllable or the
quiet end of a word. You can compensate by reducing the threshold slightly, or by increasing
the attack or release time.
Compressor
Compression lets you reduce peaks in an audio signal, reducing the dynamic range of a signal,
so you can boost the overall level without clipping. This is helpful when you want to make sure
the loud elements in a signal don’t diminish the strength of quieter sounds, or to smoothen
changes in audio levels within the signal.
TIP It’s a good idea to apply the compressor after you have set the EQ controls.
Limiter
The limiter prevents peaks of the signal from exceeding a set maximum level. A limiter is helpful
to prevent hard clipping. For example, if you set the limiter to -8 dB, the input signal will never
exceed that level. Adjusting the attack, hold and release settings will set how gentle the limiter
affects the signal.
Gate Controls*
Compressor
Compressor Controls
Limiter
Limiter Controls
TIP If you want to split mono inputs into two separate channels, it’s best to
do this before normalizing the input as described in step 1, so that you can
normalize both channels after they have been split.
3 Now, click on the EQ indicators below input level controls and make equalization
changes to each input. You can move the windows into a better position, or close them
if needed.
4 After setting EQ, open the dynamics controls for each input by clicking on their
respective dynamics indicator. Make the required dynamics changes to generally
improve and refine the input audio.
5 With EQ and dynamics set for each input, you can now open the EQ controls for the
master output and sweeten the final audio mix.
6 Now open the master output’s dynamics controls and make any required changes to
improve the final output.
Once all the Fairlight controls are set, you can then increase or decrease the faders on the
audio mixer to set them at their best levels for the live mix and make adjustments where
necessary during the production. You can also go back to any of the settings and make further
adjustments if needed, but it’s best to follow the same order as described above to get the
best results from each function. For example, it’s important to set EQ controls before making
dynamics changes as the processing chain in your switcher applies dynamics to the audio
after equalization.
Most important of all is to apply the effects carefully so your audio still sounds natural but
exciting too!
Browse window
You can change the media player assignment from the media tab by selecting your desired clip
or still from the ‘media’ list. Simply click on the arrow in the player ‘media’ list to select from a list
of media pool slots.
You can also assign media players to stills or clips from the hardware based ATEM advanced
panels, or in some cases from the Photoshop plug-in when downloading stills.
General Settings
Setting the Switcher Video Standard
The video setting is used to select the operating video standard of the ATEM switcher and this
must be set to the same video standard as the video sources you are plugging into the ATEM
switcher. If they don’t match, the inputs won’t appear correctly and will most likely remain black.
A good way to work out the video standard you should use is to check cameras and then set
the switcher video standard to the same format.
2160p50 2160p50 –
2160p59.94 2160p59.94 –
4320p23.98 – –
4320p24 – –
4320p25 – –
4320p29.97 – –
4320p50 – –
4320p59.94 – –
To set the video standard, select the video standard from the menu and then select the set
button. Any time the video standard is changed, it will erase any frames you have loaded into
the media pool.
For all other switcher models the multi view output is always HD even when running in standard
definition so you can see all your sources in higher resolution. When switching Ultra HD video
at 59.94 or 50 frames per second, the multi view will display HD video at 29.97 or 25 frames
per second respectively.
Split Audio
On ATEM Constellation 8K you can split a mono input signal into two separate mono channels.
This is helpful for mixing a mono input into both channels on the stereo master output.
Click on the desired input checkbox to split the channels for that input.
SD 3600 frames
You can output the camera control via any of your switcher’s auxiliary outputs.
Label settings
For example, ATEM 1 M/E Production Studio 4K shares the Input 1 setting between an HDMI and
SDI connector, which are both labeled Input 1 on the back panel. In the ‘video inputs’ window,
click input 1 to select between HDMI and SDI.
Inputs can have customized labels and these labels appear on ATEM advanced panels and on
the multi view. Long and short labels need to be entered.
A short 4 character name is used to identify the video input on the source names display of
the software control panel. The longer names support up to 20 characters and are displayed
in various source selection boxes on the software control panel, the multi view windows on
screen labels and on the advanced panel.
To change an input name, click in the text field, enter the text and select set. The input
name will be updated on the multi view, software control panel and advanced panel if one is
connected. It’s a very good idea to change both the short and long labels at the same time,
so they match. For example Camera 1 would be entered in as a long label and CAM1 as the
short label.
HyperDeck settings
Connect up to 4 Blackmagic HyperDeck Studio disk recorders and control them using ATEM
Software Control. When connecting HyperDecks, use these settings to configure the IP
Address, select the inputs your HyperDecks are connected to, turn the auto roll feature for each
deck on or off and set their frame offset settings so they can switch cleanly.
Status indicators appear above and below each deck so you can see if they are successfully
connected and if their remote buttons are active.
For detailed information on setting up Blackmagic HyperDecks with your ATEM switcher and
setting the ‘HyperDeck’ configuration settings, refer to the ‘HyperDeck Control’ section of
this manual.
Remote Settings
If your switcher has an RS-422 port, you can select how it is used with the ‘remote’ checkbox.
The options are disabled, VISCA and GVG, where GVG sets it to use GVG100, a common
legacy interface for communicating with equipment such as linear editing suites.
ATEM Software Control saves your settings as an XML file together with a folder for
ATEM Media Pool contents.
After you have saved your settings you can quick save at any time by selecting File>Save, or by
pressing Command S for Mac, or Ctrl S for Windows. Doing so will not overwrite your previous
save, but will add a new XML file to your destination folder which is clearly identified with a time
and date stamp. This means you can always restore a previous save if necessary.
With ATEM Software Control you can save and restore all your switcher settings for your
live production, including key settings, transition styles, media pool contents and more
If your switcher settings are saved on a laptop, it’s easy to take all your settings with you on
location. Connect your laptop to any ATEM switcher and quickly restore your switcher settings.
Live production can be a busy and exciting time and you’re always working in the moment,
which means you can easily forget to back up your saved files when the production is over.
Connect a Blackmagic Studio Camera to any of your ATEM switcher’s SDI inputs.
Channel Status
The channel status at the top of each camera controller displays the camera label, On Air
indicator and lock button. Press the lock button to lock all the controls for a specific camera.
When on air, the channel status illuminates red and displays the On Air alert.
Camera Settings
The camera settings button near the bottom left of the master wheel lets you turn on the color
bars setting on Blackmagic Studio Camera, URSA Mini and URSA Broadcast, plus adjust detail
settings for each camera’s picture signal.
Detail
Use this setting to sharpen the image from your cameras live. Decrease or increase the
level of sharpening by selecting: Detail off, detail default for low sharpening, medium
detail and high detail.
Color Wheel
The color wheel is a powerful feature of the DaVinci Resolve color corrector and used
to make color adjustments to each YRGB channel’s lift, gamma and gain settings.
You can select which setting to adjust by clicking on the three selection buttons above
the color wheel.
Master Wheel
Use the master wheel below the color wheel to make contrast adjustments to all YRGB
channels at once, or luminance only for each lift, gamma or gain setting.
Reset Buttons
The reset button near the bottom right of each camera controller lets you easily choose
color correction settings to reset, copy or paste. Each color wheel also has its own
reset button. Press to restore a setting to its default state, or copy/paste a setting.
Locked controllers are not affected by the Paste feature.
The master reset button on the bottom right corner of the color corrector panel lets
you reset lift, gamma and gain color wheels plus Contrast, Hue, Saturation and Lum Mix
settings. You can paste color correction settings to camera controllers individually,
or all cameras at once for a unified look. Iris, focus, coarse and pedestal settings are
not affected by the Paste feature. When applying Paste to all, a warning message will
appear asking you to confirm your action. This is so you don’t accidentally paste new
settings to any unlocked cameras that are currently on air.
Iris/Pedestal Control
The iris/pedestal control is located within the cross hairs of each camera controller.
The control illuminates red when its camera is on air.
To open or close the iris, drag the control up or down. Holding the shift key allows only
iris adjustments.
To darken or lift the pedestal, drag the control left or right. Holding the command key
on a Mac, or the Control key on Windows, allows only pedestal adjustments.
Zoom Control
When using compatible lenses with an electronic zoom feature, you can zoom your lens
in and out using the Zoom control. The controller works just like the zoom rocker on a
lens, with telephoto on one end and wide angle on the other. Click on the zoom control,
located above the Coarse slider and drag up to zoom in, or drag down to zoom out.
Coarse Setting
The coarse setting is located to the right of the iris/pedestal control and is used to limit
the iris range. This feature helps you prevent over exposed images from going to air.
To set your coarse threshold, completely open the iris using the iris control, then drag
the coarse setting up or down to set optimum exposure. Now when you adjust the iris,
the coarse threshold will prevent it from going above optimum exposure.
Iris Indicator
The iris indicator is located to the left of the iris/pedestal control and displays a visual
reference so you can easily see how open or closed the lens aperture is. The iris
indicator is affected by the coarse setting.
Camera Gain
The camera gain setting allows you to turn on additional gain in the camera. This is
important when you are operating in low light conditions and need extra gain in the
front end of the camera to avoid your images being under exposed. You can decrease
or increase gain by clicking on the left or right arrows on the dB gain setting.
You can turn on some gain when you need it, such as outdoor shoots when the light
fades at sunset and you need to increase your image brightness. It’s worth noting that
adding gain will increase noise in your images.
White Balance
The white balance setting next to the shutter speed control can be adjusted by clicking
on the left or right arrows on each side of the color temperature indicator. Different
light sources emit warm or cool colors, so you can compensate by adjusting the white
balance. This ensures the whites in your image stay white.
Click on the DaVinci Resolve primary color corrector button to expand the color correction window and
adjust settings.
You have color wheels and settings such as saturation available and you can see shadows,
mid tones and highlight settings all at the same time. Simply switch between cameras using the
camera selection controls at the top of the window as you need.
Lift, gamma and gain color wheels in the color corrector panel.
Note that you don’t need to drag the color balance indicator itself. As the color balance
indicator moves, the RGB parameters underneath change to reflect the adjustments being made to
each channel.
Jumps the color balance indicator to the absolute position of the pointer, letting you make faster and
more extreme adjustments.
Resets the color adjustment without resetting the master wheel adjustment for that control.
Resets both the color balance control and its corresponding master wheel.
Master Wheels
Use the master wheels below the color wheels to adjust each YRGB channels’ lift, gamma and
gain controls.
Dragging to the left darkens the selected parameter of the image, dragging to the right lightens
that parameter. As you make an adjustment, the YRGB parameters underneath change to reflect the
adjustment you’re making. To make a Y-only adjustment, hold down the ALT or Command key and drag
left or right. Because the color corrector uses YRGB processing, you can get quite creative and create
unique affects by adjusting the Y channel only. Y channel adjustments work best when the Lum Mix
setting is set to the right side to use YRGB processing vs the left side to use regular RGB processing.
Normally, most DaVinci Resolve colorists use the YRGB color corrector as you get a lot more control of
color balance without affecting overall gain, so you spend less time getting the look you want.
Contrast Setting
The Contrast setting gives you control over the distance between the darkest and lightest
values of an image. The effect is similar to making opposing adjustments using the lift and gain
master wheels. The default setting is 50%.
Saturation Setting
The Saturation setting increases or decreases the amount of color in the image. The default
setting is 50%.
Hue Setting
The Hue setting rotates all hues of the image around the full perimeter of the color wheel.
The default setting of 180 degrees shows the original distribution of hues. Raising or lowering
this value rotates all hues forward or backward along the hue distribution as seen on a
color wheel.
Tint Setting
Adjusting the tint setting will add green or magenta to the image to help balance the color. This
can assist when filming with artificial lighting sources such as fluorescent and sodium vapor
lighting fixtures.
Drag the sliders left or right to adjust Contrast, Saturation, Hue and Lum Mix settings.
Synchronizing Settings
When connected, camera control signals are sent from your ATEM switcher to the Blackmagic
camera. If a setting is accidentally adjusted from your camera, camera control will automatically
reset that setting to maintain synchronization.
The Trackballs
The three trackballs control the lift, gamma and gain color wheels in the color corrector panel.
The ring surrounding each trackball adjusts the corresponding master wheels beneath the
color wheels.
Y Lift Allows you to modify image contrast via a Y-only adjustment for the black level.
Y Gamma Allows you to modify image contrast via a Y-only adjustment for gamma.
Y Gain Allows you to modify image contrast via a Y-only adjustment for highlights.
The ‘highlights’ knob controls the iris on your selected camera. Rotate the knob
Highlights
clockwise to open the iris and counterclockwise to close.
Adjust the hue along the hue distribution as seen on a color wheel by rotating the
Hue
‘hue’ knob clockwise or counterclockwise.
Rotate clockwise or counterclockwise to set the output blend between the RGB and
Lum Mix
YRGB correctors.
Control Buttons
For more information on how each control affects the image, refer to the details provided earlier
in this section.
Connecting HyperDecks
Connecting Blackmagic HyperDecks to your switcher is very similar to connecting cameras and
other video sources via your switcher’s SDI or HDMI inputs. The only additional connection is
Ethernet which lets your ATEM switcher communicate with the HyperDeck disk recorder.
1 Using the Ethernet connector, connect your HyperDeck disk recorder to the same
network your ATEM switcher is connected to.
2 Press the remote button marked ‘REM’ on the HyperDeck’s control panel. The ‘REM’
button will illuminate which means the HyperDeck has remote control enabled.
If you are using a HyperDeck Studio Mini, turn remote on via the settings tab on
the LCD menu.
3 Plug the SDI or HDMI output of your HyperDeck into the SDI inputs of your
ATEM switcher, or the HDMI inputs if available. If you are using quad link SDI,
it’s important to connect each input and output in the correct order.
4 If you want to record your ATEM switcher’s program output with your HyperDeck,
plug one of the switcher’s SDI auxiliary outputs into the SDI input of your HyperDeck.
With ATEM Constellation 8K, you can connect any SDI output to the SDI input of your
HyperDeck.
5 Repeat the process for each HyperDeck you want to connect.
HyperDeck Control 86
Plugging the 8K quad link SDI output of a Hyperdeck Extreme 8K HDR into the SDI input of an
ATEM Constellation 8K.
Now all you have to do is tell your ATEM software or ATEM hardware panel which input and
IP address each HyperDeck is using. You can do this in the HyperDeck tab in ATEM Software
Control switcher settings, or using the system control soft buttons on an ATEM advanced panel.
HyperDeck Settings
HyperDeck connection settings are located in the ‘HyperDeck’ tab of the ATEM Software
Control switcher settings. Here you’ll see setup options for up to four HyperDecks.
Entering the necessary details is as easy as typing in your HyperDeck’s IP address in the
‘IP Address’ box and choosing the source it’s plugged into from the ‘input’ menu. Click ‘connect’
and your HyperDeck is ready to be controlled.
Status indicators appear above and below each HyperDeck icon to let you know the
connection status. A green tick means your HyperDeck is connected, in remote and
ready to go.
If your HyperDeck is connected and recognized, but does not have its remote button enabled,
you will see an indicator letting you know remote is not active.
If your HyperDeck is not recognized, you will see a ‘failed to connect’ indicator. If you see
this indicator, check the HyperDeck’s Ethernet port is connected to your network and the
IP address is entered correctly.
HyperDeck Control 87
Auto Roll
You can set a HyperDeck disk recorder to automatically roll video when it is switched to the
program output. For example, you can cue a HyperDeck to the point you want your source to
begin, then roll the source by pressing its input button on the mix effects program row.
As HyperDecks must buffer a couple of frames before commencing playback, the actual cut
will be delayed a preset number of frames to ensure a clean transition. This is just like setting a
preroll on a videotape machine. You can adjust the length of this delay by changing the number
in the ‘offset’ box. We’ve found that five frames usually ensures a clean cut.
If you want to cue to a still frame of video or manually trigger video playback on your
HyperDeck, you can also deselect the ‘auto roll’ feature.
In addition to the text color, each HyperDeck’s selection button also has a tally indicator.
Green Outline Indicates a HyperDeck that is currently switched to the preview output.
Red Outline Indicates a HyperDeck that is currently switched to the program output, meaning
it is currently live to air. You may also see one of the following status indicators
above the selection buttons for your HyperDecks.
HyperDeck Control 88
Ready HyperDeck is set to remote and a disk is inserted. It is ready for playback and
recording if space is available.
Local HyperDeck is not set to ‘remote’ and cannot currently be controlled by your
ATEM switcher.
When you select a HyperDeck, you’ll see information about the currently selected clip such
as the name and length, as well as time elapsed and time remaining. Below this you’ll see the
control buttons.
Record
Previous Clip
Play
Clicking ‘play’ once initiates playback, clicking it again stops playback. If you
have ‘auto roll’ enabled in your HyperDeck settings, playback will commence
automatically when your HyperDeck is switched to the program output.
Next Clip
Loop
Click ‘loop’ once to loop the currently selected clip and again to loop all of the clips
in your HyperDeck’s media list.
To move through a clip use the shuttle/jog slider underneath your HyperDeck’s control buttons.
This lets you move quickly, or shuttle through a selected clip, or jog frame by frame. You can
switch between these modes with the buttons next to the shuttle/jog slider.
The clip list below the transport control shows all of the clips currently available on the selected
HyperDeck. You can expand or collapse the list by pressing the arrow to the right of the clip list.
Playback
Playing media on your Hyperdeck is easy. Switch your HyperDeck to the preview output
and select the clip you want to show. Use the transport controls to cue to the preferred point
in your clip. When you switch your HyperDeck to program output, the ‘auto roll’ feature will
automatically start playback from this point.
HyperDeck Control 89
If you want to manually trigger the playback, for example holding on a still frame then rolling,
disable the respective HyperDeck’s auto roll checkbox in the ’HyperDeck’ tab in ATEM
software’s ‘settings’ menu.
Recording
To record to a HyperDeck with a formatted disk inserted, press the ‘record’ button in the
HyperDeck palette transport controls. The ‘time remaining’ indicator in the HyperDeck palette
will let you know the approximate recording time remaining in the SSD.
You’ll notice that ATEM Advanced Panels display four setup options along the top of the LCD
screen. These include ‘switcher,’ ‘panel,’ ‘HyperDecks,’ and ‘button mapping.’ Each corresponds
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2
to a setup menu. Press the LCD soft button above ‘HyperDecks’ to enter the ‘HyperDeck
BKGD KEY 1 KEY 2 KEY 3 KEY 4
settings’ menu.
The HyperDeck settings menu has three pages on ATEM 1 M/E Advanced Panel 10 and four
pages on ATEM 2 M/E and 4 M/E advanced panels. Navigate between the pages by using the
‘left’ and ‘right’ arrow buttons in the system control panel, or by pressing the ‘1’, ‘2’, ‘3’ and ‘4’
DSK 1 DSK 2
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
DSK 1 DS
CUT C
In the first menu page, you’ll see the ‘HyperDeck’ indicator in the bottom left corner and an
PREVIEW
DSK 1 D
CUT AUTO
‘input’ indicator.
AUTO A
Use the control knob under the ‘HyperDeck’ indicator to cycle through the available
HyperDecks.
Once you have selected a HyperDeck, rotate the knob under the ‘input’ indicator to select
which input that HyperDeck is connected to on your switcher. For example, if HyperDeck 1 is
HyperDeck Control 90
connected to SDI In 4 on your switcher, rotate the knob under the ‘input’ indicator to select
‘camera 4.’ Press the ‘input’ knob to confirm your selection.
Repeat this process for any additional HyperDecks you have connected to your switcher by
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2 M/E 3 M/E 4
Assigning an IP Address
Once you’ve assigned an input to a HyperDeck, you’ll need to enter its IP address. This allows
ATEM Advanced Panel to control the HyperDeck via Ethernet.
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
DSK 1
TIE
DSK 2
TIE
PROGRAM
To enter a HyperDeck’s IP address, navigate to the third HyperDeck settings page with the
MIX WIPE ARM
‘left’ or ‘right’ arrow buttons, or pressing ‘3’ on the numeric keypad while in the HyperDeck
PREV
TRANS
settings menu.
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
PREVIEW
In this page, you’ll see an IP address for the currently selected HyperDeck. Each IP address
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO FTB
AUTO AUTO
number corresponds to a rotary knob below it. To change these numbers, you can rotate the
corresponding knob, or press the knob once and enter a number using the numeric keypad.
Do this for each number in the IP address.
Once you’ve entered the IP address for your HyperDeck, press the soft button corresponding
to the ‘save changes’ indicator to confirm the address. To cancel, press ‘undo’.
To enter the IP address for subsequent HyperDecks, you’ll need to select the HyperDeck using
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2 M/E 3 M/E 4
the first page of the HyperDeck settings menu. BKGD KEY 1 KEY 2 KEY 3 KEY 4
Auto Roll
You can toggle your HyperDeck’s auto roll function from the second screen of the HyperDeck
settings menu. While in the HyperDeck settings menu, use the ‘left’ or ‘right’ arrow buttons in
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
DSK 1
TIE
DSK 2
TIE
PROGRAM
the system control panel to navigate to this screen. MIX WIPE ARM
PREV
TRANS
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
PREVIEW
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO FTB
AUTO AUTO
HyperDeck Control 91
While in this menu, press the LCD soft button above the ‘auto roll’ indicator to turn the auto roll
feature on. The indicator text will illuminate blue when auto roll is on.
The auto roll feature lets you set a HyperDeck disk recorder to automatically roll video when
it is switched to the program output. For example, you can cue a HyperDeck to the point you
want your source to begin, then roll the clip by pressing the HyperDeck’s input button on the
program row.
As HyperDecks must buffer a couple of frames before commencing playback, the actual cut
will be delayed a preset number of frames to ensure a clean transition. This is just like setting a
preroll on a videotape machine. You can adjust the length of this delay by changing the ‘offset’
frames number using the control knob under this indicator. Press the soft button above the
‘save changes’ indicator to confirm your change.
Controlling HyperDecks with ATEM Advanced Panels SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2 M/E 3 M/E 4
HyperDeck controls are available in the ‘media players’ menu in your ATEM advanced panel.
BKGD KEY 1 KEY 2 KEY 3 KEY 4
To access this menu, press the ‘media players’ control panel button and press the soft button
above the ‘HyperDecks’ indicator to access HyperDeck control. If your switcher has more than
two media players, you may need to navigate to the next menu page to access HyperDeck
controls.
DSK 1 DSK 2
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
PREV
TRANS
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
PREVIEW
HOME SETTINGS KEYS 1 2 3
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO AUTO
AUTO
DSK 1 DSK 2
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
PREV
TRANS
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
PREVIEW
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO AUTO
AUTO
HyperDeck Control 92
You can now use the rotating knobs below the ‘hyperdeck,’ ‘clip,’ ‘jog’ and ‘shuttle’ indicators to
select HyperDecks, select clips and jog and shuttle these clips.
The text in the center of the HyperDeck control menu will change to reflect the HyperDeck and
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2 M/E 3 M/E 4
clip that you have selected. BKGD KEY 1 KEY 2 KEY 3 KEY 4
DSK 1 DSK 2
HOME SETTINGS KEYS SHIFT DIP DVE STING 1 2 3 TIE TIE
PREV
TRANS
PREVIEW
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO FTB
MACRO SUPER CAMERA AUDIO AUX ENTER 0 RESET
AUTO AUTO
SOURCE CONTROL
Use the second and third pages of the ‘media players’ LCD menu for more HyperDeck controls,
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2 M/E 3 M/E 4
including play, stop, loop playback and forward and reverse skip for moving between clips.
BKGD KEY 1 KEY 2 KEY 3 KEY 4
TIP To play all clips, hold down the shift button and press the ‘play’ soft button.
DSK 1 DSK 2
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
PREV
TRANS
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
PREVIEW
In the third menu page, press the ‘record’ button to record the program output of your switcher
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2 M/E 3 M/E 4
to your HyperDeck. Use the ‘jog’ and ‘shuttle’ commands to scrub through recorded footage.
BKGD KEY 1 KEY 2 KEY 3 KEY 4
DSK 1 DSK 2
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
PREVIEW
Controlling HyperDecks with ATEM 2 M/E and 4 M/E Advanced Panels
ATEM 2 M/E and 4 M/E Advanced panels feature up to three banks of dedicated transport
controls so you can operate up to three HyperDecks directly from the panel buttons. To set up
your HyperDecks with ATEM 2 M/E or 4 M/E advanced panels, press the ‘settings’ control panel
button and press the ‘panel’ soft control knob.
Using the right arrow button, navigate to the 4th page for transport controls.
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2 M/E 3 M/E 4
DSK 1 DSK 2
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO FTB
AUTO AUTO
Using the rotating soft control you can set your HyperDeck to a set of transport controls.
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2 M/E 3 M/E 4
It’s worth noting that ‘transport 1’ are the buttons at the bottom of the panel closest to the
BKGD KEY 1 KEY 2 KEY 3 KEY 4
operator, and ‘transport 3’ on ATEM 4 M/E Advanced Panel 40 are closest to the LCD display.
Once you’ve allocated your HyperDeck to a set of transport controls, use them to control
playback including play, skip and cue. SHIFT DIP DVE STING
DSK 1
TIE
DSK 2
TIE
PREV
TRANS
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
PREVIEW
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO FTB
AUTO AUTO
HyperDeck Control 94
Using ATEM Advanced Panels
ATEM advanced panels are ‘hands on’ control panels for ATEM switchers that plug into your
switcher using an Ethernet connection. The keyboard has similar functions to the software
panel and the main buttons are laid out in a similar ME style, so it’s easy to move between the
hardware and software interfaces.
If fast and critical live switching is being done, then the ATEM advanced panel is an incredibly
fast and robust control solution. There’s nothing like pushing high quality buttons on a panel to
ensure fast and accurate switching!
The core functionality of ATEM advanced panels remain consistent across all models and it’s
primarily their provision for the number of input buttons and MEs that differ. For example, you
can use ATEM 1 M/E Advanced Panel 10 to control an ATEM switcher with 1 ME and 10 inputs.
On more complex productions with more cameras you can use an ATEM 4 M/E Advanced Panel
40 that supports larger ATEM switchers with 4 ME and 40 inputs. There is an advanced panel to
suit any production!
It’s worth mentioning that even on the smaller ATEM 1 M/E Advanced Panel 10, you can still
control up to 4 mix effects buses on a large ATEM switcher, or a combination of 1 M/E and 2 M/E
ATEM switchers. All you need to do is press the dedicated M/E buttons to select which ME you
want to control and all panels share this feature.
When using a hardware advanced panel and the software panels together, any change on one
panel will be reflected on the other and you can use both panels at the same time. You can also
plug in more than one hardware panel if you need a more advanced solution.
This section shows how to use the different ATEM advanced panels that are available should
you need a hardware panel for your live production.
Program Bus
The program bus is used to hot switch background sources to the program output. The source
currently on air is indicated by a button that is illuminated red. A blinking red button indicates
that the shifted source is on air. Pressing the SHIFT button will display the shifted source.
Preview Bus
The preview bus is used to select a source on the preview output. This source is sent to
program when the next transition occurs. The selected source is indicated by a button that
is illuminated green. A blinking green button indicates that a shifted source is on preview.
Pressing the SHIFT button will display the shifted source.
SHIFT
The SHIFT button provides a global shift and is used to shift the program, preview and select
buses along with the label. It also provides a shift for the transition type and joystick and other
menu functions.
Double-pressing buttons in the preview and select buses, as well as the transition type buttons,
is the same as shift-selecting them and can be a faster way to shift-select buttons. Double-
pressing is not implemented for the program bus as it would cause the program output to
momentarily show the wrong source.
CUT
The CUT button performs an immediate transition of the Program and Preview outputs,
regardless of the selected transition type.
AUTO
The AUTO button will perform the selected transition at the rate specified in the auto rate
setting located in the LCD ‘home’ menu. The transition rate for each transition type is set in
the LCD menu and is displayed when the corresponding transition style button is selected.
The AUTO button illuminates red for the duration of the transition and the fader bar indicator
illuminates with sequential LEDs to indicate the progress of the transition. If the software control
panel is active, the virtual fader bar also updates to provide visual feedback on the progress
of the transition.
PREV TRANS
The PREV TRANS button enables the preview transition mode allowing the operator to verify a
transition by performing it on the preview output using the fader bar. Once you press this button
the preview transition feature is enabled and you can preview your transition as many times as
you like. This lets you test the transition before going to air and make changes and corrections
as needed. You can even preview stinger transitions! Once adjusted, press the button again to
disable the feature and you are ready to send your transition on air.
Next Transition
The BKGD, KEY 1, KEY 2, KEY 3, KEY 4 buttons are used to select the elements which will
transition on air or off air with the next transition. Any combination of background and keys can
be selected by pressing multiple buttons simultaneously. Double pressing the BKGD button
selects all of the next transition upstream keyers that are currently on air and copies them to
the Next Transition buttons.
Pressing any of the next transition buttons will clear selection of all others. When selecting
the elements of the next transition, the switcher operator should look at the preview output
because it provides an accurate representation of what the program output will look like after
the transition is completed. When only the BKGD button is selected, a transition from the
current source on the program bus to the source selected on the preview bus will occur.
ON AIR
The ON AIR indicator buttons above each keyer are labeled ON and indicate which of the
upstream keys are currently on air. These can also be used to immediately cut a key on
or off air.
TIP There are ten macro buttons in the source select row, so if you have macros
recorded to slots greater than ten, you can access these by opening the macro
settings in the LCD menu and changing the macro group using the control knob.
For more information on how to record and run macros using the advanced panel, refer to the
‘Recording Macros using ATEM Advanced Panel’ section.
Downstream Keyers
DSK TIE
The DSK TIE button will enable the DSK on the preview output, along with the next transition
effects and tie it to the main transition control so that the DSK can be taken to air with the
next transition.
Because the tied downstream keyer is now tied to the main transition, the transition will happen
at the rate specified in the auto rate setting in the LCD ‘home’ menu. When the DSK is tied,
the signal routing to the clean feed 1 is unaffected.
DSK CUT
The DSK CUT button is used to cut the DSK on or off air and indicates whether the DSK is
currently on or off air. The button is illuminated if the DSK is currently on air.
DSK AUTO
The DSK AUTO button will mix the DSK on or off air at the rate specified in the DSK rate
LCD menu setting.
M/E Buttons
As some ATEM switchers have multiple M/Es you can select which one you want to control
using the M/E buttons. When an M/E is selected, the LCD menu will change to show the settings
that correspond to that M/E panel.
Fade to Black
The FTB button will fade the program output to black at the rate specified in the FTB rate LCD
menu setting. Once the program output has been faded to black, the FTB button will flash red
until it is pressed again, fading the program output up from black at the same rate. A fade to
black cannot be previewed.
TIP When changing the border softness, you can visually monitor your adjustments
in real time. Simply press the PREV TRANS button and move the fader bar while
watching the preview output on the multi view to visually monitor your settings.
Remember to press PREV TRANS again to disable the transition preview when you’re
happy with the settings.
The system control buttons and LCD menu are used to access all the settings for your panel
and you can even set general switcher settings directly from the panel. For example, if you
need to change the switcher’s video format, aspect ratio, or configure VISCA control on the
remote port.
System Control
Joystick Control
Connect a remote camera head to your ATEM switcher via the RS-422 port labeled ‘remote’ on
the rear panel
The first camera connected to your switcher will appear on the LCD as ‘camera 1’. If you have
more than one camera connected, they can each be selected by turning the ‘camera’ soft
control knob. Camera numbering is based on consecutive order from the first remote head
connected, through to the last in the chain.
If the number of connected cameras that appear on the LCD menu don’t match the physical
number you have connected, check that all your camera heads are powered and their RS-422
ports are plugged in correctly. Once all your camera heads are visible on your ATEM advanced
panel, select each camera using the soft control knob or numeric keypad and make some quick
adjustments with the joystick to check they are all working properly.
To use VISCA PTZ control, press the ‘camera control’ button and select VISCA by pressing
the VISCA soft button.
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2
DSK 1 DSK 2
MIX WIPE DVE STINGER DIP 4 5 6
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
PREV
TRANS
MACRO SUPER CAMERA AUDIO AUX ENTER 0 RESET
SOURCE CONTROL DSK 1 DS
CUT C
PREVIEW
DSK 1 D
CUT AUTO A
AUTO
Select the camera you want to control and use the joystick to pan, tilt and zoom
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2 M/E 3 M/E 4
DSK 1 DSK 2
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
PREV
TRANS Using ATEM Advanced Panels 102
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO FTB
AUTO AUTO
TIP Camera control defaults to SDI for general camera control via SDI, so when
using VISCA control, make sure you press the VISCA soft button to access VISCA
PTZ cameras.
Button Mapping
ATEM software and hardware control panels support button mapping so you can assign your
most important sources, especially cameras, to the most accessible buttons in the program and
preview rows. Occasional sources can be assigned to less prominent buttons. Button mapping
is set independently for each control panel so button mapping set on a software control panel
will not affect the button mapping set on a hardware control panel.
Cut Transitions
The cut is the most basic transition that can be performed on the switcher. In a cut transition the
program output is immediately changed from one source to another.
A cut transition can be performed directly from the program bus, or using the CUT button in the
transition control block.
Program Bus
When a cut transition is performed from the program bus, only the background will be changed
and all upstream and downstream keys will maintain their current state.
Press any of the source buttons on the program row to perform a cut transition from the
program bus
CUT Button
When a cut transition is performed using the CUT button, any upstream keys that were selected
in the next transition and any downstream keys that were tied to the transition control will also
change state. For example, a downstream key tied to the transition control will cut ON if off air,
or cut OFF if on air. Similarly, any upstream keys selected in the next transition will be cut on if
they were off air, or cut off if they were on air.
Press the button marked CUT in the transition control block to perform a cut transition
Auto Transitions
An auto transition allows you to automatically transition between program and preview sources
at a predetermined rate. Any upstream keys that were selected in the next transition and any
downstream keys that were tied to the transition control will also change state. Auto transitions
are performed using the auto button in the transition control block. Mix, dip, wipe, DVE and
stinger transitions can all be performed as an AUTO transition.
Transition types, for example dip, mix and wipe, have their
own independent selection button.
Mix Transitions
A mix is a gradual transition from one source to another and is achieved by interpolating
gradually between two sources, effectively overlapping the sources for the duration of the
effect. The length of the transition or length of the overlap can be adjusted by changing
the mix rate.
Dip Transitions
SHIFT MACRO ON ON ON ON M/E 1 M/E 2 M/E
A DIP is similar to a mix in that it is a gradual transition that transitions from one source to
another. However, a dip transition gradually mixes through a third source, the dip source.
For example, the dip transition can be used for a transition that calls for a white flash or a
transition that quickly flashes the sponsor logo. The length of the dip transition and the dip
DSK 1 DSK 2
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
PROGRAM
source can both be customized. MIX WIPE ARM
PREV
TRANS
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
PREVIEW
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO AUTO
AUTO
DSK 1 DSK 2
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
PREVIEW
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO AUTO
AUTO
Dip transition parameters
Dip Source The dip source is any video signal in the switcher that will be used as the intermediate
picture for the dip transition, usually a color generator or media player.
Wipe Transitions
A wipe is a transition from one source to another and is achieved by replacing the current
source by another source with a pattern that forms a shape. For example an expanding circle
or diamond.
DSK 1 DSK 2
SHIFT DIP DVE STING
TIE TIE
Press a source button in the source select row to select a source for the wipe border,
such as a camera or media player.
PREV
TRANS
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT CUT
PREVIEW
DSK 1 DSK 2
CUT AUTO AUTO
AUTO
TIP The border source used in a wipe transition can be any source in the switcher.
For example, a thick border with the media player as its source can be used for
sponsorship or branding.
Symmetry Symmetry can be used to control the aspect ratio of the pattern. For example,
adjusting the symmetry will allow you to change a circle into an ellipse. On the
advanced panel symmetry can be adjusted using the z axis of the joystick.
Position If the wipe pattern has positioning then the joystick on the advanced panel or the x
position: and y position: boxes in the transition palette of the software control panel
can be used to move the center of the pattern. Moving the joystick dynamically
updates the x and y position display in the software control panel.
Reverse Reverse changes the progression of closed patterns such as circles, diamonds and
Direction boxes so that the pattern closes in from the edges of the screen toward the center.
When selected the text will illuminate orange.
Flip Flop When FlipFlop mode is toggled on, the transition changes between normal to
reverse every time the transition is executed.
Softness The edges of the wipe pattern can be adjusted between sharp and fuzzy by
adjusting the softness parameter.
DVE Transitions
Your ATEM switcher includes a powerful digital video effects processor for DVE transitions.
A DVE transition displaces the image in various ways to transition from one picture to another.
For example, a DVE transition can be used to squeeze the current picture off screen revealing a
new video under it.
3 In the DVE LCD menu, use the soft control knobs and buttons to configure the DVE
parameters. For example, select the DVE pattern, movement, direction and adjust the
DVE transition rate.
4 Perform the transition as an auto or manual transition using the auto button or fader bar.
Symmetry Symmetry can be used to control the aspect ratio of the pattern.
For example, adjusting the symmetry will allow you to change a circle into an ellipse.
On the advanced panel symmetry can be adjusted using the z axis of the joystick.
Position If the wipe pattern has positioning then the joystick on the advanced panel or the x
position: and y position: boxes in the transition palette of the software control panel
can be used to move the center of the pattern. Moving the joystick dynamically
updates the x and y position display in the software control panel.
Normal The normal direction for closed patterns such as circles, diamonds and boxes is to
grow from the center of the screen and progress outward.
Clip The clip level adjusts the threshold at which the key cuts its hole. Decreasing the
clip level reveals more of the background. If the background video is completely
black then the clip value is too low.
Gain The gain adjustment electronically modifies the angle between on and off thereby
softening the edges of the key. Adjust the gain value until the edge softness is
desirable but the background video luminance (brightness) is not affected.
Inverse When the key is not pre-multiplied, inverts the key signal.