PRIME REVIEW ONLINE MATHEMATICS & BASIC ENGINEERING SCIENCES

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING REVIEW PRIME’S SUPPLEMENTARY ENHANCERS (BRAKES, SPRINGS & FLYWHEELS)

BRAKES, SPRINGS & FLYWHEELS 13. Compute the deflection of a 18 coils helical spring having a load of 100
kgs. The modulus of elasticity in shear of spring is 96.62 GPa, OD of
PSE MODULE 28.1 9.256 cm and with diameter of 9.525 mm. The spring is square and
ground ends.
1. A flywheel weighing 457 kg has radius of 375 mm. How much energy A. 9 mm C. 112 mm
in N -m does the flywheel loss from 3.0 rev/sec to 2.8 rev/sec? B. 101 mm * D. 14 mm
A. 368 N-m C. 150 N-m
B. 1472 N-m * D. 38 N-m
14. Compute the maximum deflection of a 20 coils helical spring having a
load of 75 kgs. The spring is a square/ground ends with modulus of
2. Determine the maximum shearing stress in a helical spring composed of elasticity in shear of 79.84 GPa outside diameter of 101.6 mm wire
20 turns of ¾” diameter wire on a mean radius of 3” when the spring is diameter of a 9 525 mm
supporting a load of 400 pounds. Use G=12 x 10 6 psi. A. 140.7 mm C. 15.17 mm
A. 17,152 psi * C. 10,450 psi B. 112.7 mm D. 126.7 mm *
B. 12,450 psi D. 8,709 psi
3. An automobile weighing 3,000 lb is slowed down uniformly from 40 to 15. A flywheel weighing 910 kg has a radius of gyration of 1524 mm. The
10 mph in a distance of 100 ft by a brake on the drive shaft. Rear wheels shaft journals are 304.8 mm in diameter and have a coefficient of friction
are 28-in diameter. Drive-shaft diameter is 1 in., ratio of differential is of 0.06. After the wheel reaches 120 rpm, the driving force is withdrawn
40:11. Calculate the extr eme fiber stress In drive shaft, neglecting tire, and the wheel slows to 60 rpm. How much energy thus the wheel loss?
bearing and gear losses. A. 125 kN-m * C. 130 kN-m
A. 15,000 psi C. 25,000 psi B. 140 kN-m D. 150 kN-m
B. 21,900 psi D. 29,400 psi *
4. A flywheel has a diameter of 1.5 m, and mass of 800 kg. What torque in 16. A shearing machine requires 150 kg-m of energy to shear a steel sheet,
N-m, is needed to produce an angular acceleration of 100 revolutions and has a normal speed of 3 rev/sec, slowing down to 2.8 rev/sec during
the shearing process. The flywheel has a mean diameter of 75 cm and
per minute, per second?
A. 225 C. 1158 weighs 0.018 kg/cm3. The width of the rim is 30 cm. If the hub and arms
B. 974 D. 2356 * of the flywheel account for 15% of its total weight, find the thickness of
the rim.
5. Two shafts are connected by a flange coupling. The coupling is secured A. 1 cm C. 4 cm
by 6 bolts, 20 mm in diameter on a pitch circle diameter of 150 mm. If B. 5 cm D. 3 cm*
torque of 120 N-m is applied, find the shear stress in the bolts.
A. 0.85 N/mm2 * C. 0.85 Pa 17. How many 5/16 inch holes can be punched in one motion in a steel plate
B. 0.85 kPa D. 0.95 Pa made of SAE 1010 steel, 7/16 inch thick using a force of 55 tons. The
ultimate strength for shear is 50 ksi and use 2 factor of safety.
6. The drum is 12 inches in diameter and the band width is 4 inches. The A. 5.8 C. 5 *
coefficient of friction is 0.25 and the angle of wrap is 270 . Find the B. 3.7 D. 6.2
tension on the tight side if the band brake is to have a maximum lining
pressure of 90 psi. 18. The flywheel on a press rotating at 100 rpm is slowed down to 90 rpm
A. 2160 kgf C. 3.45 kN during a punching operation that requires 1 second for punching portion
B. 9.61 kN * D. 2450 lbf of the system cycle. Compute the angular deceleration in rad/sec-sec the
flywheel undergoes. Given the angular velocities for 120 rpm is 10.47
7. A punching machine flywheel accelerates from rest with 7 rad/sec2 . In rad/sec. And for 90 mph 9.42 rad/sec.
10 seconds, how many radians are achieved? A. -1.36 C. -1.05*
A. 45 C. 250 B. -1.26 D. -0.93
B. 35 D. 350 * 19. A three extension coil springs are hooked in series that support a single
weight of 100 kgs. The first spring is rated at 0.400 kg/mm and the other
8. A large coil spring (k = 10 lb/in) is elongated, within its elastic range by 2 lower is rated at 0.64 kg/mm. Compute the total deflection.
one foot. Stored energy in foot - pounds is nearest to: A. 563 mm * C. 156 mm
A. 10 C. 40 B. 268 mm D. 250 mm
B. 60 * D. 80
20. A Mercedez Benz gas engine valve spring is to have a mean diameter of
3.81 cm and a wire diameter of 0.635 cm. The maximum load it will
9. The drum is 12 inches in diameter and the band width is 4 inches. The
have to sustain is 45.45 kg with corresponding deflection of 1.27 cm.
coefficient of friction is 0.25 and the angle of wrap is 270. Find the
The spring is to be made of tempered steel wire. Determine the no. of
torque capacity if the band brake is to have a maximum lining pressure
coils to be used . Use modulus of rigidity equal to 11.6 x 106 psi
of 90 psi.
A. 7.4 C. 10.4 *
A. 542.67 ft-lbf C. 435.78 ft-lbf
B. 8.1 D. 14.4
B. 875.34 ft-lbf D. 747.51 ft-lbf *
21. A helical spring having a squared and ground ends has a total of 24 coils
10. A high alloy spring having squared and ground ends and has a total of and material modulus of elasticity in shear of 89 GPa. The spring has an
16 coils and modulus of elasticity in shear of 85 GPa. Compute the Wahl outside diameter of 12 cm and a wire diameter of 0.65 cm. Compute the
factor. The spring outside diameter is 9.66 cm and wire diameter is 0.65 maximum deflection that can be produced in the spring due to a load of
cm. 60 kg.
A. 1.058 C. 1.185 A. 870 mm C. 999 mm
B. 1.10 * D. 1.2 B. 954 mm * D. 1030 mm

11. A spring with 12 active coils and a spring index of 9 supports a static 22. Compute the deflection of a 20 coils helical spring having a load of 120
load of 220 N with a deflection of 12 mm. The shear modulus of the kgs. The modulus of elasticity in shear of spring is 98 GPa, outside
spring material is 83 Gpa. What is the theoretical wire diameter? diameter of 10 cm and wire diameter of 10 mm. The spring is squared
A. 18 mm C. 14 mm and ground ends.
B. 16 mm * D. 20 mm A. 162.1 mm C. 134.1 mm
B. 154.4 mm D. 126.1 mm *
12. Find the number of active coils of a No. 8 wire Helical Spring with index
of 6, steady load with spring rate of 42.5 lb/in and maximum allowable 23. A coiled spring with 5 cm of outside diameter is required to work under
stress is 60 ksi. the load of 190 N. The wire diameter is 5 mm, the spring is to have 6
A. 25 * C. 29 active coils and the ends are to be closed and ground. Determine the
B. 28 D. 22 total number of coils. The modulus of rigidity is 809 GPa and the mean
radius is to be 23 mm, with 7 mm pitch of the spring.
A. 6.5 coils C. 8.5 coils *
B. 7.5 coils D. 9.5 coils

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24. A cast iron flywheel is rotated at a speed of 1200 rpm and having a mean 35. A cast iron flywheel with a mean diameter of 36 inches changes speed
rim radius of 1 foot. If the weight of the rim is 30 lbs. what is the from 300 rpm to 280 while it gives up 8000 ft-lb of energy. What is the
centrifugal force? Use factor C = 41. coefficient of fluctuation.
A. 14,800 lbs C. 14,860 lbs A. 0.069 * C. 0.015
B. 7 ft D. 14,760 lbs * B. 0.082 D. 0.020
25. A flywheel rotates at 120 rpm or 12.57 rad/sec slowed down to 102 rpm 36. What would be the weight of a flywheel in kg if the weight of the rim is
or 10.68 rad/sec during the punching operation that requires ¾ second 3 times the sum of the weight of the hub and arms. Given the outside
of the punching portion of the cycle. Compute the angular acceleration diameter and inside diameter to be 24 in and 18 in respectively and the
of the flywheel in rad/sec2. rim width is 4.5 in. (assume steel flywheel).
A. -2.52 rad/sec2 * C. -2.75 rad/sec2 A.140.95 kg C. 160.95 kg
B. 3.15 rad/sec2 D. 2.22 rad/sec2 B. 200.95 kg D. 152.95 kg *
37. A helical spring composed of 20 turns of ¾” diameter wire on a mean
26. Calculate the force with which the brake shoe of a modern- radius of 3” when the spring is supporting a load of 400 pounds. Calculte
electromganetic train must be pressed against the wheel to absorb the deflection given that G =12 x 106 psi.
250,000 ft-lb of energy in 20 sec if the mean velocity of the wheel A. 3.64 mm C. 2.54 in.
relative to the brake shoe is 45 fps and the coefficient of friction is 0.2. B. 92.47 mm * D. 34.5 in.
A. 1389 lb* C. 3450 lb
B. 2390 lb D. 2480 lb 38. The drum is 12 inches in diameter and the band width is 4 inches. The
coefficient of friction is 0.25 and the angle of wrap is 270 . Find the
27. A simple band brake has a 76 cm drum and fitted with a steel band 2/5
tension on the slack side if the band brake is to have a maximum lining
cm thick lined with a brake lining having a coefficient of friction of 0.25.
pressure of 90 psi.
The arc of contact is 245 deg and the drum is attached to a 60 cm
A. 2520 kgf C. 1240 lbf
hoisting drum, that sustains a rope load of 820 kg. The operating force
B. 11.21 kN D. 2.96 kN *
has a moment arm of 1.50 m and a band is attached 12 cm from the pivot
point. Compute the torque just required to support the load clockwise.
39. A flywheel has a mean diameter of 4 ft and is required to handle 2200
A. 2413.96 N-m * C. 4434.5 N-m
ft-lb of kinetic energy. The flywheel has a width of 8in. Normal
B. 4515.45 N-m D. 3215.5 N-m
operating speed is 300 rpm and the coefficient of fluctuation is to be
0.05. Find the weight of the rim assuming that the arms and hub are
28. A differential band brake band has an operating lever 0.230 m long. The equivalent is 10% of the specific weight.
ends of the brake band are attached so that their operating arms are 28 A. 412 lb C. 334 lb *
mm and 152 mm long. The brake-drum diameter is 61 cm , the arc of B. 452.4 lb D. 533 lb
contact is 300 deg, the coefficient of friction if 0.22 and the brake band
is 3 mm x 102 mm. Compute the minimum force required at the end of 40. Determine the wire diameter of a helical spring using Bergstrasser factor
the operating lever to subject this band pressure of 5.5 Mpa. if the load is 130 lb and spring index of 8 if the maximum shearing stress
A. 15 kN * C. 107 kN of 50 ksi.
B. 23 kN D. 32 kN A. 0.25 in. * C. 0.45 in.
B. 0.54 in. D. 0.35 in.
29. The mass of a flywheel is 175 kg and its radius of gyration is 380 mm.
Find the torque required to attain a speed of 500 rpm from rest in 30 41. Determine the mean diameter of a helical spring using Bergstrasser
seconds. factor if the load is 130 lb and spring index of 8 if the maximum shearing
A. 40.10 N-m C. 44.12 N-m * stress of 50 ksi.
B. 35.66 N-m D. 38.48 N-m A. 2.0 in.* C. 1.35 in.
B. 3.0 in. D. 2.45 in.
42. Two helical springs are used in series. Compute the equivalent spring
30. A cast iron flywheel is rotated at a speed of 1200 rpm and having a mean rate if and spring constants are 30 lb/in and 60 lb/in.
rim radius of 1 foot. If the weight of the rim is 30 lbs. What is the A. 25 lb/in C. 20 lb/in *
centrifugal force? Use factor C=41. B. 40 lb/in D. 12 lb/in.
A. 14,800 lbs C. 70,000 lbs
B. 14 860 lbs D. 14,760 lbs * 43. Crate of mass 1800 kg is moving at a speed of 1.2 m/s. It is brought to
rest by two helical compression springs. In stopping the crate, the
springs are compressed 200 mm. If the spring has an index of 6 and
31. The mean coil diameter of a helical-coil spring is 1 inch and a wire allowable stress of 360 MPa, Determine the number of active coils if G=
diameter of 1/8 inch. Compute the curve correction factor of the spring. 89 GPa
A. 1.1434 C. 1.414 A. 20 C. 30
B. 1.1144 D. 1.124 B. 40 D. 10

44. Four compression coil springs in parallel support a load of 800 lbs. Each
32. A flywheel rim which weighs 800 pounds has a mean diameter of 48 spring has a gradient of 40 lb/in. How much deflection will result?
inches. The speed is to be maintained between 100 and 120 rpm. A. 20 in. C. 5 in. *
Considering that the effect of the arms and hub accounts for 12% of the B. 10 in. D. 15 in.
rim weight, determine the capacity of the flywheel. Express your answer
in ft-lb. 45. A helical-coil spring has a mean coil diameter of 1 inch and a wire
A. 2875.8 ft-lb C. 2896.7 ft-lb diameter of 1/8 inch. Compute the Wahl factor of the spring.
B. 2685.7 ft-lb * D. 2987.5 ft-lb A. 1.148 C. 1.184
33. A shearing machine requires 2000 ft-lbs of kinetic energy to operate. B. 1.418 D. 1.814
The mean diameter of its flywheel is 36 in. The rated speed is 66 fps at
the mean diameter. The coefficient of fluctuation is 0.20. Compute the 46. A helical compression spring is made of No. 18 (0.047 inch) wire
weight of the rim is needed if the effects of the flywheel arms and hub having an allowable shearing stress of 108 ksi. It has an outside diameter
are to be neglected. of ½” and has 14 turns. Using G = 12 x 106 psi, calculate the maximum
A. 73.92 lbs * C. 25.67 lbs static load.
B. 54.54 lbs D. 84.36 lbs A. 7.45 lbs C. 10.45 lbs
34. Determine the wire diameter of a helical spring using Bergstrasser B. 8.45 lbs * D. 9.54 lbs
factor if the load is 130 lb and spring index of 8 if the maximum shearing
stress of 50 ksi. 47. What is the period of an oscillating body whose mass is 0.025 kg and
A. 0.25 in. * C. 0.45 in. spring constant of 0.44 N/m?
B. 0.54 in. D. 0.35 in. A. 0.5 s C. 1.5 s *
B. 1 s D. 2 s

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48. What is the natural frequency of an oscillating body whose period of 62. A flywheel weighing 457 kg has a radius of 375 mm. Compute how
oscillation is 1.8 s? much energy, in N-m, does the flywheel loss from 3 rps to 2.8 rps?
A. 1.8 rad/s C. 3.49 rad/s A. 345 C. 180
B. 2.65 rad/s D. 4.24 rad/s B. 1474 * D. 386
63. Three extension springs are hooked in series that support a single weight of
49. What is the frequency of oscillation of a body if its mass is 0.015 kg, 100 kg. The first spring is rated at 4 kN/m and the other two springs are rated
and spring constant of 0.5 N/m? 6 kN/m each. Compute the equivalent stiffness of the three springs.
A. 0.51 Hz C. 0.78 Hz A. 1.71 kN/m C. 1.51 kN/m
B. 0.66 Hz D.0.92 Hz * B. 1.21 kN/m D. 4.71 kN/m

50. How much workis required to stretch a spring from a length of 7.5 64. The brake capacity to absorb energy is known as____________.
inches to one of 10 inches if the unstressed length is 5 inches? The A. energy C. power
stiffness is 5 lbf/in. B. resistance brake D. braking torque *
A. 46.875 ft-lbf C. 2.69 ft-lbf 65. A kind of braking systems such that if the band wraps partly around the
B. 3.91 ft-lbf * D. 1.45 ft-lbf brake drum, and the braking action is obtained by pulling the band tight
51. A helical compression spring is made of No. 18 (0.047 inch) wire having into the wheel.
an allowable shearing stress of 108 ksi. Compute the deflection caused A. block brake C. clutch
by the load if it has an outside diameter of ½” and has 14 turns. Note: G B. band brake * D. centrifugal brake
= 12 x 106 psi. 66. Steel spring material is usually hardened from 400 to 500 BHN and the
A. 2.50 in C. 1.75 in. carbon content is in the range of how many percent?
B. 1.5 in. * D. 0.87 in A. 0.50 to 0.90 % * C. 0.45 to 0.48
B. 0.96 to 0.97 D. all of these
52. A heavy rotating body which serves as reservoir for absorbing and
redistributing kinetic energy. 67. Two extension coil springs are hooked in series that support a load of
A. shaft C. governor 100 kg. The first spring is rated at 4 kN/m and the other spring is rated
B. flywheel * D. puncher at 6 kN/m. Compute the total deflection of the springs.
A. 408.6 mm * C. 465.0 mm
53. The best material for brake drum is ________________. B. 490.7 mm D. 470.8 mm
A. cast iron * C. steel
B. aluminum D. wrought iron 68. How much work (J) is required to stretch a spring from a length of 0.05
m to 0.10 m if the unstressed length of the spring is 0.04 m? The stiffness
is 10 kN/m.
54. A flywheel has a diameter of 1.5 m, and mass of 800 kg. What torque in A. 17.5 J * C. 9.5 J
N-m, is needed to produce an angular acceleration of 100 revolutions
B. 10.5 J D. 4.5 J
per minute, per second?
A. 225 C. 1158
69. A helical spring is made by wrapping wire 1” diameter around a forming
B. 974 D. 2356 * cylinder 6 inches in diameter. Compute the number of turns required to
permit a stretch of 4 inches without exceeding a shearing stress 20 000
55. The mass of the flywheel of a shearing machine is 3 tons and its radius psi. Note: Modulus of Rigidity is 12 x 106 psi.
of gyration is 0.55 m. At the beginning of its cutting stroke the speed of A. 19 turns * C. 15 turns
the flywheel is 110 rev/min. If 12 kJ of work is done in shearing a plate B. 21 turns D. 12 turns
in 3 seconds, calculate the rotational speed of the flywheel at the end
cutting stroke in rev/min. 70. A clutch is activated by six helical springs symmetrically spaced. Each
A. 98.45 * C. 88.45 spring consists of 12 turns of steel wire ¼” in diameter and has an
B. 77.66 D. 65.74 outside diameter of 1.75”. Determine the load exerted against the clutch
plate by a contraction of 1.5 in. in the spring. Use: G = 12 x 106 psi.
56. A close coiled helical spring of mean coil diameter 40 mm is made of A. 217 lbs C. 1240 lbs
wire 5 mm diameter, the modulus of rigidity of the wire material being B. 1302 lbs* D. 547 lbs
88 kN/mm2. If the stress in the wire is not to exceed 250 N/mm2 when
the spring is at its maximum deflection of 20 mm, find the energy stored 71. A clutch is activated by six helical springs symmetrically spaced. Each
in the spring at maximum deflection. spring consists of 12 turns of steel wire ¼” in diameter and has an
A. 3.068 J * C. 4.068 J outside diameter of 1.75”. What is the maximum shearing stress in the
B. 4.058 J D. 5.058 J spring if the load exerted against the clutch plate will cause a contraction
of 1.5 in. in the spring? Use: G = 12 x 106 psi.
57. An elastic body whose primary function is to deflect under load. A. 3.45 ksi C. 66.4 ksi *
A. spring * C. brake B. 73.4 ksi D. 56.7 ksi
B. stopper D. clutch
72. A helical compression spring is made of No. 18 (0.047 inch) wire
58. It equalizes the energy exerted and the work done thus preventing having an allowable shearing stress of 108 ksi. Determine the spring
excessive or sudden changes of speed: constant if it has an outside diameter of ½” and 14 turns. Note: G = 12
A. flywheel C. balance wheel x 106 psi.
B. flywheel pulley D. all of these * A. 7.60 lb/in C. 11.5 lb/in
B. 5.63 lb/in. * D. 4.52 lb/in
59. From experience specify the conventional limit of flywheel operations
to be at 6000 ft/min for cast iron and _____ for cast steel . 73. A 950 mm cantilever spring is composed of 6 graduated leaves and one
A. 7000 C. 8000 extra full length leaf. The leaves are 50 mm wide and the spring deflects
B. 10000 D. 12000 * 70 mm when the load of 1.5 kN is applied. Calculate the maximum
60. A truck body lowers 5 in. when a load of 25,000 lb is placed on it. What bending stress assuming that there is no initial pre-stress of the full
is the frequency of vibration in oscillations per second of the truck if the length leaf. Note: G = 200 Gpa.
total spring borne weight is 40,000 lb? A. 264 Mpa * C. 180 Mpa
A. 0.105 C. 1.105 * B. 430 Mpa D. 107 Mpa
B. 2.105 D. 3.105
74. It is a type of spring where thin flat strip wound up on itself as a plane
61. A 6 inches wide by 0.125 in thick. The cantilever is 30 inches long with spiral, usually anchored at the inside end.
24 inches free length. Compute the spring thickness for minimum A. motor spring * C. garter spring
bending stress if E = 4.5 x 106 psi and axial load of 2500 lb per spring. B. volute spring D. helical spring
A. 1.5 cm * C. 3 cm 75. What is the recommended coefficient of fluctuation of flywheels for
B. 2.0 cm D. 1 cm punching, shearing, pressing machine?
A. 0.005 – 0.1 * C. 0.007 – 0.01
B. 0.03 – 0.05 D. 0.01 – 0.03

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MECHANICAL ENGINEERING REVIEW PRIME’S SUPPLEMENTARY ENHANCERS (BRAKES, SPRINGS & FLYWHEELS)

76. The total frictional energy that is stored in the brake parts principally in 91. It is the length of a coil spring under no load.
the drum or disk is approximately: A. compressed length C. free length *
A. 56 % up C. 90 % up B. solid height D. none of these
B. 86 % up D. 75 % up *
92. In general, the steel springs are made of relatively of relative high carbon
77. The cast iron flywheels are commonly designed with a factor of safety steel usually:
of______. A. 5 % C. less than 0.5 %
A. 14 to 15 C. 8 to 9 B. more than 0.5 % * D. 7.5 %
B. 10 to 13 * D. 6 to 12 93. It is a low cost spring material, suitable where service is not severe and
dimensional precision is not needed
78. A cast iron flywheel of 1 ft mean rim radius is rotating at a speed of A. helical spring wire C. stainless steel
1200 rpm. If the weight of the rim is 30 lbs then calculate the centrifugal B. hard drawn wire spring * D. copper
force. 94. Which of the following is not a function of spring?
A. 12,800 lbs C. 65.51 kN * A. absorbs energy C. source of potential energy
B. 1.05 tons D. 14,724 kg B. measure weight D. measure thickness *
79. A punching machine flywheel accelerates from rest at 5 rad/s2. How 95. Which of the following is the type of spring made in the form of dished
many revolutions does it make in 5 seconds? washer ?
A. 9.947 rev * C. 10.54 rev A. air spring C. bellevile spring *
B. 2.45 rev D. 3.42 rev B. volute spring D. motor spring
80. It is a type of coil where the helical coil is wrapped into a circle forming 96. The percentage difference in solid and working deflections is known as :
an annular ring. A. Clash allowance * C. Spring rate
A. volute spring C. hair spring B. Spring allowance D. Spring Index
B. motor spring D. garter spring *
81. A flywheel weighing 910 kg has a radius of gyration of 15.24 cm. The 97. Which of the following is used to change the direction of an applied
shaft journals are 30.48 cm in diameter and have a coefficient of friction tensile force?
of 0.06. After the wheel reaches 120 rpm, the driving force is withdrawn A. Gears C. Flywheels
and the wheel slows to 60 rpm. Calculate the lost energyof the wheel? B. Pulleys * D. Ropes
A. 125 kN-m * C. 230 kN-m 98. The relationship between the extension of a spring and the force required
B. 180 kN-m D. 210 kN-m to produce the extension is :
A. F = ma C. F= N
82. A flywheel weighing 910 kg has a radius of gyration of 15.24 cm. The
shaft journals are 30.48 cm in diameter and have a coefficient of friction mV 2
B. F = D. F = kx *
of 0.06. After the wheel reaches 120 rpm, the driving force is withdrawn R
and the wheel slows to 60 rpm. Calculate the lost energyof the wheel? 99. A flywheel designed for a punching press must be capable of furnishing
A. 125 kN-m * C. 230 kN-m 3400 N-m of energy during the 1/4 of a revolution while the hole is
B. 180 kN-m D. 210 kN-m being punched. The mean radius of the rim is 10.16 cm and this actually
contributes 90% of the energy requirements. If the flywheel maximum
83. What is the hard drawn (80 %reduction ) spring wire made of high carbon speed is 200 rpm and the speed decreases 8.7% during the load stroke,
steel? what is the approximate (total) weight of the flywheel to be 1.20 times
A. oil tempered wire C. music wire * the weight of the rim. Compute the total weight of the flywheel.
B. tension wire D. chromium wire A. 955 kg C. 220.5 N
B. 214.85 kgf D. 97.35 kgf
84. Which of the following wires with good quality and is used for impact
loading. 100. The deflection of a beam is___________________.
A. hard drawn wire C. song wire A. directly proportional to the modulus of elasticity and moment of
B. helical spring wire D. chromium - silicon wire * inertia
85. When heat-treated wire is coiled cold, it should be stress relieved for B. inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity and length of
bending stress and after cooling it is heated at some : the beam cubed
A. 400F C. 600F C. inversely proportional to the modulus of elasticity and moment of
B. 700C D. 500F * inertia *
D. inversely proportional to the weight and length
86. A 900 mm cantilever spring is composed of 6 graduated leaves and one
extra full length leaf. The leaves are 45 mm wide and the spring deflects
74 mm when the load of 2 kN is applied. Calculate the thickness of the Please log-on to www.primereviewcenter.com for the enhancement of
leaves ? Note: G = 200 Gpa. Elements(Terms) in Mathematics & Basic Engineering Sciences,
A. 12.05 mm * C. 7.5 mm Power & Industrial Plant Engineering and Machine Design.
B. 8.50 mm D. 15.4 mm

87. A three extension coil spring are hooked in series that support a single
weight of 100 kgs. The first spring is rated at 0.400 kg/mm and the other
2 lower spring is rated at .64 kg/in. Compute the total deflection.
A. 263 mm C. 156 mm
B. 268 mm D. none of these *
88. Compute the deflection of a 18 coils helical soring having a load of 100
kgs. The modulus of elasticity in shear of spring is 96.62 GPa, OD of 9
256 cm and with diameter of 9 525 mm. The spring is square and ground
ends.
A. 9 mm C. 112 mm
B. 101 mm * D. 14 mm
89. It is the ratio of the mean diameter of coil over the coil diameters.
A. Wahl factor C. Spring Index *
B. Coil ratio D. Lead scale
90. What is the overall length of the spring when it is compressed until all
adjacent coils touched?
A. free length C. solid length *
B. compressed length D. expansion length

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