07 Activity 2

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1.

The management of International Heal Medical Company is evaluating the


performance of its three (3) divisions. The Booboo Division had operating profit of
₱24,950 and on average used assets with a book value of ₱311,900. The Splint
Division had an operating profit of ₱17,500 and used average assets of ₱177,950.
The Intensive Care Division had an operating profit of ₱28,500 and average assets
of ₱475,000. The company is planning to award the Intensive Care Division relying
on its high operating profit. Should the management continue with this decision?
Justify your answer.

Income after Income Tax


Return on Investment= Average Stockholde r' s Equity

Booboo Division Splint Division Intensive Care Division

₱ 24,950
ROI = ₱ 311,900 ₱ 17,500
ROI = ₱ 177,950
₱ 28,500
ROI = ₱ 475,000

¿ 0.08 ¿ 0.1 ¿ 0.06


The management shouldn’t continue their decision to award the Intensive Care Division relying on its
high operating profit. The reason for this occurrence is that Intensive Care Division has the lowest
percentage of return. They should award the Splint Division for they have the highest percentage of return
compare to the two (2) division.

2. Charlie’s Construction Company is a growing construction business that has a


few contracts to build storefronts in Pasay. Charlie’s balance sheet shows
beginning assets of ₱1,000,000 and an ending balance of ₱2,000,000 of assets.
During the current year, Charlie’s company had a net income of ₱20,000,000.
Compute for the company’s return on assets and interpret the
results.
Income
Return on assets=
Average Total Assets
Average Total Assets=₱ 1,000,000+ ₱ 2,000,000


¿ 3,000,
000 2
¿ ₱ 1,500,000

₱ 20,000,000
ROA= ₱ 1,500,000

¿ 13.33
Charlie’s ROA is 13.33 percent, which means that every peso that Charlie invested in assets during the
year produced a 13.33 percent of income.

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3. Dave’s Guitar Shop is thinking about building an addition onto the back of its
existing building for more storage. Dave consults with his banker about applying
for a new loan. The bank asks for Dave’s balance to examine his overall debt
levels. Compute for Dave’s debt ratio.
Dave’s total assets = ₱5,000,000
Dave’s total liabilities = ₱25,000

Total Liabilities
Debt Ratio= Total Assets

₱ 25,000
DR= ₱ 5,000,000

¿ 0.01 Dave’s debt ratio is 0.01.

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