A319 Technical Training Manual Mechanics / Electrics & Avionics Course 38 Water & Waste

A319
TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
MECHANICS / ELECTRICS & AVIONICS COURSE
38 WATER & WASTE

This document must be used for training purpose only
Under no circumstances should this document be used as a reference.
It will not be updated.
All rights reserved.

No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form,
by photostat, microfilm, retrieval system, or any other means,
without the prior written permission of Airbus Industrie.
_A319 TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL
MECHANICS / ELECTRICS & AVIONICS COURSE 38 WATER & WASTE
38 WATER & WASTE
UEP4200 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page
GENERAL
** System Presentation (1) ....................... 1
POTABLE WATER SYSTEM
** Description/Operation (2) ..................... 7
** Controls and Indicating (1) .................. 13
** Components (3) ................................ 21
WASTE WATER SYSTEM
** Description/Operation (3) .................... 37
** Components (3) ................................ 41
TOILET SYSTEM
** Principle (2) ................................. 47
** Description (2) ............................... 51
** Controls and Indicating (1) .................. 57
** Monitoring (3) ................................ 63
** Components (3) ................................ 67
** Assembly Components (3) ...................... 81
MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
** Potable Water SYS Servicing (2) ............. 89
** Toilet System Servicing (2) .................. 93
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38 - WATER AND WASTE
38-00-00 WATER AND WASTE SYSTEM

PRESENTATION
CONTENTS:
General
Potable Water System
Waste Water System
Toilet System
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WATER AND WASTE SYSTEM PRESENTATION
GENERAL
The water and waste system consists of a pneumatically

pressurized potable water system, a waste disposal
system and a vacuum toilet system.
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POTABLE WATER SYSTEM
The potable water system supplies the galleys and

lavatories with water from a tank via a distribution
system.
It is pressurized by bleed air system. A ground
connector for external supply is also available.
WASTE WATER SYSTEM
The waste water system collects waste water from

lavatory wash basins and galley sinks and discharged
it overboard via drain masts.
TOILET SYSTEM
The toilet system collects waste from the toilet bowls

and stores it in an underfloor waste holding tank. The
tank is emptied and cleaned during aircraft ground
service.
The toilet system uses water from the potable water
system for the toilet flush. Waste is removed from the
toilet bowl due to differential pressure between the
waste tank and cabin.
An electronic Vacuum System Controller (VSC) controls
and monitors the vacuum system.
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38 - WATER & WASTE SYSTEM

38-10-00 POTABLE WATER SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION/OPERATION
Contents:
Storage
Pressurization
Distribution
Heating
Indication
Servicing
Self Examination
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POTABLE WATER SYSTEM DESCRIPTION/OPERATION
STORAGE DISTRIBUTION
The potable water tank with a capacity of 200 l. (53 Potable water from the water tank is supplied through
US gallons) is installed in the pressurized underfloor a system of distribution lines which are routed below
area LH behind the rear cargo compartment. the passenger compartment floor. A part of the forward
distribution line goes through a hose for added
PRESSURIZATION protection. The potable water distribution lines are
insulated and electrically heated to prevent ice
Compressed air is used to pressurize the system in formation in and around the lines.
order to supply water from the tank to the necessary
service locations. The compressed air is tapped from HEATING
the cross feed-line of the engine bleed air and is
connected to the water tank air inlet. In each lavatory, a water heater is installed under
the wash basin. If the quantity transmitter detects a
low level into the water tank, it cuts the electrical
supply of the water heater.
A thermostat maintains the water temperature between
45ºC (113ºF) and 48ºC (149ºF). An over temperature
safety device protects the heating element.
INDICATION
The quantity indication system indicates how much water

is available in the potable water tank. The quantity
transmitter transmits the signal to the indicator on
the water service panel and to the Forward Attendant
Panel. The TANK FULL light on the service panel comes
on when the tank is full.
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SERVICING
Servicing of the potable water system can be done with

or without electrical power.
With electrical power, the single FILL/DRAIN handle
mechanically operates the fill/overflow drain valve
and electrically controls the forward drain valve.
Without electrical power, the valves are individually
operated by cables.
The draining operation is accomplished by opening the
fill/overflow drain valve and the forward drain valve.
The filling operation is accomplished by opening the
fill/overflow drain valve and closing the forward drain
valve.
When the tank is full, the quantity transmitter sends
a signal to close the fill/overflow drain valve
automatically.
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SELF EXAMINATION
Why is the potable water tank pressurized ?

A - To ease the draining operation.
B - To warm up the water
C - To enable water supply from the tank to
the service users.
How many valves are used during the draining

operation ?
A - One.
B - Two.
C - Three.
Where can the potable water quantity be checked ?

A - On the indicator on the water service
panel only.
B - On the FAP only.
C - On the indicator on the water service
panel and on the FAP.
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38-10-00 POTABLE WATER SYSTEM CONTROLS

AND INDICATING
CONTENTS:
General
Potable Water Service Panel
Forward Water Drain Panel
Forward Attendant Panel
Self Examination
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POTABLE WATER SYSTEM CONTROLS AND INDICATING
GENERAL
The potable water controls and indicating includes the

display on the Forward Attendant Panel (FAP) and two
panels located at the bottom of the aircraft fuselage.
POTABLE WATER SERVICE PANEL
The potable water service panel is installed in the

rear left side of the fuselage.
DOOR MICROSWITCH
The door microswitch isolates the indicating system
when the potable water service panel is closed.
QUANTITY INDICATOR
The quantity indicator gives the level of the water
in the potable water tank.
FILL/DRAIN CONTROL HANDLE

The fill/drain control handle is used to control the
opening or closure of the fill/overflow drain valve
and the forward drain valve for filling/draining
operations.
FORWARD DRAIN VALVE OPEN LIGHT

The forward drain valve open light comes on when the
TMUWATR03-T01 LEVEL 1
forward drain valve is open.

The light has a filament press to test facility.
TANK FULL LIGHT

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The tank full light comes on when the water tank is

full.
The light has a filament press to test facility.
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FORWARD WATER DRAIN PANEL
The Forward Water Drain Panel is located on the forward

left side lower fuselage.
DRAIN CONTROL HANDLE

The drain control handle is used for manual operation
of the forward drain valve.
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FORWARD ATTENDANT PANEL
The Forward Attendant Panel (FAP) is located in the

forward section of the cabin.
WATER QUANTITY
The Forward Attendant Panel displays the potable "WATer
QuantiTY" stored in the potable water tank when the
"IND ON" pushbutton is pressed in.
The water quantity is also displayed when the potable
water service door is open.
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SELF EXAMINATION
How many potable water service and drain panels are

fitted on the aircraft ?
A - One.
B - Two.
C - Three.
Where is the fill and drain valve port located ?

A - On the potable water service panel.
B - On the forward water drain panel.
C - On both.
How many potable water quantity indicators are

there ?
A - One.
B - Two.
C - Three.
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38-10-00 POTABLE WATER SYSTEM COMPONENTS
CONTENTS:
Water Tank
Quantity Transmitter
Water Service Panel Door Switch
Quantity Indicator
Control Handle
Fill/Overflow Drain Valve
Forward Drain Valve
Water Heater
Manual Shut-off Valve
Shuttle Valve
Air Filter
Check Valve
Pressure Reducing/Relief Valve
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POTABLE WATER SYSTEM COMPONENTS
WATER TANK QUANTITY TRANSMITTER
IDENTIFICATION IDENTIFICATION
FIN : 3000MM FIN : 3MA
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE : 171 ZONE : 171
DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION
It is made of Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GFRP). The Quantity transmitter is installed in the water
It is strengthened to accept the rated pressure for tank and monitors the volume of water in the tank. It
the potable water system (between 25 psi and 28 psi). operates as a variable capacitor.
The tank is attached to the aircraft structure with The transmitter also has a low-level switch and high-
clamps and has a capacity : 200 l (53 US gal). level switch.
The tank has: The low-level switch opens when the water level drops
- an overflow port to a set level to disconnect electrical supply to the
- an installation port for the water heaters in the lavatories.
fill/overflow/drain valve The high-level switch de-energizes a relay which closes
- an installation port for the quantity the fill/overflow/drain valve when the tank is full.
transmitter
- a connection for distribution
- a connection for air pressurization
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WATER SERVICE PANEL DOOR SWITCH QUANTITY INDICATOR
FIN : 5MA FIN : 6MA
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE : 171 ZONE : 171
The microswitch closes to energize the indicating The quantity indicator is supplied with the quantity
system when the potable water service panel is opened transmitter output signals. These signals move a
for ground servicing. pointer over a scale calibrated in increments of
The microswitch isolates the indicating system when volume.
the service door is closed again. The "IND ON"
pushbutton, on the Forward Attendant Panel, overrides
the microswitch when pushed in.
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CONTROL HANDLE FILL/OVERFLOW DRAIN VALVE
FIN : 3254MM FIN : 8MA
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE : 171 ZONE : 171
When you pull the control handle out and select it to The fill/overflow drain valve is installed between the
"FILL" or "DRAIN" position, the fill/overflow drain water service panel and the potable water tank. Tube
valve opens. assemblies connect the valve to the tank and to the
During filling operation, when the tank is full, the ports on the potable water service panel. The ’fill’
control handle comes back automatically to the "NORMAL" function of the valve also operates as a ’drain’
position. facility. Fill and drain facilities are manually
selected on the service panel. The overflow function
operates as an overflow outlet and a vent for the tank.
The fill/overflow drain valve drains the rear section
of the potable water distribution system (tank
included).
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FORWARD DRAIN VALVE WATER HEATER
IDENTIFICATION LOCATION
FIN : 4MP ZONE : Typical lavatory
LOCATION DESCRIPTION
ZONE : 133 A water heater is installed under the wash basin inside
the sanitary unit cabinet. The potable water supply
DESCRIPTION line is connected to the heater inlet and the heater
The forward drain valve drains the forward section of outlet is connected to the water faucet.
the potable water distribution system. Capacity : 1.5 l (0.4 US gal).
When electrical power is available, the forward drain Temperature range : 45°C to 48°C (113°F to 118°F).
valve is electrically controlled by operating the Working pressure : 22 to 25 psi.
fill/overflow drain valve handle. An overtemperature safety device cuts off the
Without electrical power, the forward drain valve is electrical power to the heating element when the water
mechanically controlled by operating by the forward temperature is above 60 ± 5°C (140 ± 9°F).
drain valve handle. This safety device can be reset with the reset
pushbutton (under the cover).
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MANUAL SHUT-OFF VALVE SHUTTLE VALVE
LOCATION IDENTIFICATION
ZONE : Typical lavatory FIN : 4215MM
DESCRIPTION LOCATION
When the manual shut-off valve is closed, it isolates ZONE : 171
the lavatory from the potable water distribution system
and from the toilet. The shut-off valve is located DESCRIPTION
under the toilet shroud. The shuttle valve directs the pressurized air.
It allows the water tank to be pressurized either from
NOTE : the bleed air crossfeed line or the ground pressure
Wet galleys are equipped with their own shut-off connection.
valves.
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FILTER CHECK VALVE
FIN : 4210MM FIN : 4205MM
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE : 171 ZONE : 171
The air filter removes all unwanted materials which The check valve is installed between the pressure
are in the compressed air. reducing/relief valve and the air filter. It makes
sure that the compressed air flows only in the
direction of the potable water tank.
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PRESSURE REDUCING/RELIEF VALVE
IDENTIFICATION
FIN : 4200MM
LOCATION
ZONE : 171
DESCRIPTION
The pressure reducing/relief valve reduces the air
pressure from between 41 psi (2.83 bar) and 47 psi
(3.24 bar) to the system working pressure 25 psi (1.75
bar) to 28 psi (1.93 bar).
Above 32 psi (2.21 bar), it operates as a relief valve
to protect the water tank.
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38 - WATER/WASTE SYSTEM
38-32-00 WASTE WATER SYSTEM

CONTENTS
General
Drain Assembly
Drain Valve
Drain Mast
Self Examination
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WASTE WATER SYSTEM DESCRIPTION/OPERATION
GENERAL
The waste water drain system disposes waste water from

the lavatory wash basins and from the galley sinks.
DRAIN ASSEMBLY
Each lavatory wash basin has a drain assembly with a

valve actuated by a control knob and a cable.
NOTE: The control knob is operated by the lavatory

user.
DRAIN VALVE
Each drain valve opens only when a certain amount of

water is collected.
This prevents a permanent loss of cabin air
pressurization through the drain lines.
DRAIN MAST
In flight, differential pressure between the cabin and

the drain mast outlet disgards the waste water.
On ground, gravity disgards the waste water.
The drain masts are electrically heated to prevent ice
formation.
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SELF EXAMINATION
Why are drain valves installed in the waste water

drain system ?
A - To allow the sinks and wash basins to be
isolated.
B - To prevent a permanent loss of cabin air
pressurization.
C - To prevent wash basins from being
isolated.
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38-32-00 WASTE WATER SYSTEM COMPONENTS
CONTENTS:
Galley & Lavatory Drain Valve
Lavatory Drain Assembly
Drain Mast
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WASTE WATER SYSTEM COMPONENTS
GALLEY & LAVATORY DRAIN VALVE LAVATORY DRAIN ASSEMBLY
FIN: FIN:
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE: Typical Wet Galley / Typical Lavatory ZONE: Typical Lavatory
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION COMPONENT DESCRIPTION

On ground, the drain valve is open. During flight, the The lavatory wash basins have a drain valve assembly
valve is held closed by pressurized cabin air. The for the drainage of the waste water. The wash basin
valve opens when the waste water, which enters the drain valve has a connection for the drain line. A
valve, has built up enough pressure to displace the control cable connects a poppet to a control knob on
diaphragm. This prevents leakage of cabin air through the back of the sink. The knob can be turned to open
the drain line. or to close the valve.
The drain valve can be manually operated by lifting
the seal assembly using the pull ring.
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WASTE WATER SYSTEM COMPONENTS
DRAIN MAST
IDENTIFICATION
FIN: 4DU, 14DU
LOCATION
ZONE: 133, 172
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
2 Drain masts are installed on the lower fuselage shell
to discard waste water. Each drain mast has a drain
tube, an integrated electrical heating element and a
flange for the installation of the drain mast.
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38-31-00 VACUUM TOILET SYSTEM PRINCIPLE
CONTENTS:
General
Rinse/Flush Control
Vacuum Control
Self Examination
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VACUUM TOILET SYSTEM PRINCIPLE
GENERAL VACUUM CONTROL
Potable water from the aircraft pressurized potable As soon as a flush switch is pressed, electrical power
water system is used to rinse the toilet bowl. is supplied to the vacuum system controller.
Differential pressure between the cabin and the At high altitude, the altitude pressure switch stops
atmosphere moves the waste from the toilet bowl to the the electrical supply of the vacuum generator, the
waste holding tank. differential pressure between the cabin and the
This difference of pressure can be caused by the vacuum atmosphere being sufficient to move the waste from the
generator or by aircraft pressurization. toilet bowl to the waste holding tank.
At low altitude or on ground, the altitude pressure
RINSE/FLUSH CONTROL switch stays closed. The vacuum generator generates
the necessary differential pressure.
A Flush Control Unit (FCU) per toilet controls the
rinse and flush cycle.
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SELF EXAMINATION
On ground, when does the vacuum generator start

to operate?
A - As soon as the aircraft is energized.
B - As soon as the flush switch is pressed
in, and only if the altitude pressure
switch is closed.
C - As soon as the altitude pressure switch
closes.
What happens when the flush switch is pressed at

high altitude?
A - As the differential pressure between the
cabin and the atmosphere is sufficient,
the vacuum generator does not operate.
B - As the differential pressure between the
cabin and the atmosphere is not
sufficient, the vacuum generator does
not operate.
C - As the differential pressure between the
cabin and the atmosphere is sufficient,
the vacuum generator operates.
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38-31-00 TOILET SYSTEM
CONTENTS:
General
Flushing
Vacuum
Storage
Control/Monitoring
Indicating
Servicing
Self Examination
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TOILET SYSTEM DESCRIPTION/OPERATION
GENERAL VACUUM
The toilet system removes waste from the toilet bowl As soon as the flush switch is pressed, the FCU sends
through a vacuum drain to an underfloor waste holding an electrical signal to the Vacuum System Controller
tank. An electronic Vacuum System Controller controls which operates the vacuum generator for approximately
and monitors the system and the related electric 15 seconds.
components. The vacuum generator creates the necessary
The system uses potable water from the potable water differential pressure between the cabin and the waste
system to rinse the toilet. holding tank to move the waste from the toilet bowl.
Above 4877 m. (16000 ft.) altitude during climb and
FLUSHING down to 3658 m. (12000 ft.) altitude during descent,
the Vacuum System Controller receives an electrical
When the flush switch is pressed, an electrical signal signal from the altitude switch and stops the
is sent to the Flush Control Unit (FCU) which initiates electrical power to the vacuum generator.
the flush sequence. Note: the landing gear signal is used as a back up in
After one second, the water valve opens for 1 second case of altitude pressure switch failure.
to supply water to the spray ring in order to rinse
the bowl. STORAGE
Then, the electrically operated flush valve,
controlled by the FCU, opens for 4 seconds to evacuate The waste holding tank is installed on the right of
the waste material through differential pressure. the aircraft under the floor between FR 65 and FR 68.
The tank has a capacity of 170 l. (44.9 US gal.).
The tank has:
- a water separator,
- a liquid level transmitter (hydrostatic
pressure),
- a liquid level sensor (ultrasonic type),
TMUWATD02-T01 LEVEL 2
- waste inlets,
- a waste outlet,
- a rinse connection.
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CONTROL/MONITORING
The Vacuum System Controller (VSC) controls and

monitors the toilet system operation. It also reports
the vacuum toilet system failures to the CFDS and to
the RS 232-C interface for shop maintenance.
INDICATING
The waste holding tank is equipped with a liquid level

transmitter and a liquid level sensor which operate
independently of each other.
When the tank is full, the VSC shuts down the toilet
systems and transmits a message to the Forward
Attendant Panel (FAP): SYSTEM INOP.
SERVICING
The waste holding tank is serviced from a service panel

which is located on the right of the lower fuselage
between FR 65 and FR 66.
The service panel has:
- a drain connection,
- a rinse connection,
- a waste drain valve control handle,
- a limit switch.
TMUWATD02-T02 LEVEL 2
During servicing, the FCUs are automatically

de-activated, thus, toilet use is inhibited.
The waste drain control handle mechanically operates
the drain valve.
UEP4200
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SELF EXAMINATION
Where does the toilet bowl rinsing water come from?

A - Waste holding tank.
B - Waste water tank.
C - Potable water tank.
How is the waste transported to the waste holding

tank?
A - By the vacuum created in the waste tank.
B - By water flushing and gravity.
C - By water pressure.
When does the vacuum generator operate?

A - On ground only.
B - Up to an altitude of 4877 m. (16000ft.)
during climb and below 3658 m. (12000
ft.) during descent.
C - During servicing operations.
TMUWATD02 LEVEL 2
UEP4200
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ALL 38-31-00 Jun 31/00

TMUWATD02 LEVEL 2
UEP4200
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ALL 38-31-00 Jun 31/00

38-31-00 TOILET SYSTEM CONTROLS AND
INDICATING
CONTENTS:
General
Toilet Service Panel
Forward Attendant Panel
Self Examination
TMUWATV04 LEVEL 1
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page57
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ALL 38-31-00 Nov 30/96
TOILET SYSTEM CONTROLS AND INDICATING
GENERAL
The toilet system controls and indicating includes the

display on the Forward Attendant Panel (FAP) and the
controls on the toilet service panel located at the
bottom of the aircraft fuselage.
TOILET SERVICE PANEL
The toilet service panel is installed in the rear right

side of the fuselage.
DOOR LIMIT SWITCH

On ground, when the toilet service panel door is open,
the Vacuum System Controller stops all toilet
operations and flush signals are inhibited.
DRAIN CONTROL HANDLE

During ground service, when deployed, the drain control
handle allows the waste drain valve to be mechanically
opened.
TMUWATV04-T01 LEVEL 1
UEP4200
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TMUWATV04-P01 LEVEL 1
UEP4200
TOILET SYSTEM CONTROLS AND INDICATING - TOILET SERVICE PANEL
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
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ALL 38-31-00 Nov 30/96
TOILET SYSTEM CONTROLS AND INDICATING
FORWARD ATTENDANT PANEL
The Forward Attendant Panel (FAP) is located in the

forward section of the cabin.
WASTE QTY
The Forward Attendant Panel displays the waste quantity
stored in the waste holding tank when the Vacuum System
Controller is not receiving any flush signals.
LAV INOP
The "LAVatory INOPerative" light comes on when the
related lavatory Flush Control Unit has failed.
SYS INOP
The "SYStem INOPerative" light comes on when the waste
holding tank is full or in case of vacuum generator
failure.
NOTE: On ground, when the toilet service panel is open

the "SYS INOP" light comes on.
TMUWATV04-T02 LEVEL 1
UEP4200
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ALL 38-31-00 Nov 30/96
TMUWATV04-P02 LEVEL 1
UEP4200
TOILET SYSTEM CONTROLS AND INDICATING - FORWARD ATTENDANT PANEL
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page61
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ALL 38-31-00 Nov 30/96
SELF EXAMINATION
How many toilet service panels are fitted on the

aircraft?
A - One.
B - Two.
C - Three.
Where is the waste quantity displayed?

A - On the toilet service panel.
B - On the Forward Attendant Panel.
C - On both panels.
TMUWATV04 LEVEL 1
UEP4200
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ALL 38-31-00 Nov 30/96
38 - WATER/WASTE
38-31-00 TOILET SYSTEM MONITORING
Contents:
General
Flush Control Unit (FCU)
Vacuum System Controller (VSC)
FAP Indicating
Self examination
TMUWATE04 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
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Page63
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ALL 38-31-00 Sep 30/98
TOILET SYSTEM MONITORING FAP INDICATING
GENERAL The waste tank level can be displayed on the Forward

Attendant Panel. The FAP also indicates if a lavatory
The toilet system is monitored by the Vacuum System is inoperative or if the whole toilet system is
Controller Built-In Test Equipment (BITE). inoperative.
During aircraft power-up, on ground and during flight, Examples:
the operation of the VSC internal and external circuits - Flush Control Unit X defect:LAV X INOP
are monitored continuously. - VSC no flush signal: waste tank level indicated
- 115 V AC defect: SYSTEM INOP
FLUSH CONTROL UNIT
- Level transmitter shows tank full and level
sensor does not : SYSTEM INOP
The BITE in each FCU monitors the water valve, the
- Service door open and landing gear down:
flush valve and the internal control circuitry.
SYSTEM INOP
If a fault is detected, it is transmitted to the Vacuum
System Controller.
VACUUM SYSTEM CONTROLLER
The VSC functions are:

- system control and monitoring
- fault reporting
The VSC calculates and transmits signals to the FAP
to indicate the waste tank level and to report system
defects.
System defects are also sent to the ARINC 429 data Bus
which is connected to the CFDS and to the RS 232-C
interface unit for ground maintenance and inspection.
TMUWATE04-T01 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
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TMUWATE04-P01 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
TOILET SYSTEM MONITORING
EFFECTIVITY
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ALL 38-31-00 Sep 30/98
SELF EXAMINATION
The whole toilet system is monitored by:

A - The FCU BITE.
B - The CFDS.
C - The VSC BITE.
The water valve and the flush valve are monitered

by :
A - The Vacuum System Controller.
B - The vacuum generator.
C - The associated Flush Control Unit BITE.
What are the funcions of the VSC ?

A - system control and monitoring and fault
reporting.
B - System control and monitoring.
C - Fault reporting.
TMUWATE04 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
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ALL 38-31-00 Sep 30/98
38 - WATER/WASTE
38-31-00 TOILET SYSTEM COMPONENTS
CONTENTS:
Waste Holding Tank
Water Separator
Waste Level Transmitter
Waste Level Sensor
Vacuum Generator
Altitude Pressure Switch
Vacuum System Controller
Drain Control Handle
Waste Drain Valve
Door Limit Switch
Check Valve (Rinse Line)
Check Valve (Vacuum Pressure)
TMUWAVY04 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98
TOILET SYSTEM COMPONENTS
WASTE HOLDING TANK WATER SEPARATOR
FIN: 3300MM FIN: 3302MM
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE: 172 ZONE: 172

The waste holding tank is installed on the right of The water separator is installed on the top of the
the aircraft under the floor. waste holding tank. It has an upper and a lower section.
The tank is a filament wound cylindrical vessel with The two sections must be taken apart for servicing of
a toilet waste capacity of 170 l (45 USgal). the filter in the lower section. The upper section has
The tank has: an air outlet for the vacuum line.
- a water separator
- a liquid level transmitter
- a liquid level sensor
- waste inlets
- a waste outlet
- a rinse connection
TMUWAVY04-T01 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
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TMUWAVY04-P01 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
TOILET SYSTEM COMPONENTS - WASTE HOLDING TANK - WATER SEPARATOR
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page69
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98
WASTE LEVEL TRANSMITTER WASTE LEVEL SENSOR
FIN: 40MG FIN: 41MG
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE: 172 ZONE: 172

The liquid level transmitter is installed in the bottom The liquid level sensor is installed in the upper
of the waste holding tank. It gives the waste contents section of the waste holding tank. It is an ultrasonic
level of the waste holding tank from empty to full. type sensor.
It measures the hydrostatic pressure of the water head It sends a signal to the Vacuum System Controller
and sends an analog signal to the Vacuum System (VSC). It operates independently of the liquid level
Controller (VSC). transmitter.
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98
UEP4200
TOILET SYSTEM COMPONENTS - WASTE LEVEL TRANSMITTER - WASTE LEVEL SENSOR
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page71
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98
VACUUM GENERATOR ALTITUDE PRESSURE SWITCH
FIN: 37MG FIN: 43MG
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE: 172 ZONE: 312

The vacuum generator is installed on the right of the The altitude pressure switch is electrically connected
aircraft under the floor. It is a self-contained to the Vacuum System Controller (VSC). It gives an
centrifugal unit with normal thermal overload electrical signal to the VSC which starts or stops the
protection. operation of the vacuum generator.
The generator air inlet is connected with the water
separator air outlet. The generator air outlet is
connected to the aircraft overboard vent line.
The vacuum generator is controlled by the VSC and gives
the necessary vacuum pressure in the waste holding
tank to move the waste from the bowl to the tank.
UEP4200
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98
UEP4200
TOILET SYSTEM COMPONENTS - VACUUM GENERATOR - ALTITUDE PRESSURE SWITCH
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
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VACUUM SYSTEM CONTROLLER DRAIN CONTROL HANDLE
FIN: 31MG FIN: 3341MM
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE: 172 ZONE: 172

The Vacuum System Controller (VSC) functions are : The drain control handle is used to open or to close
- system control and monitoring, the waste drain valve.
- fault recording.
It is electrically connected to the A/C power circuit.
The VSC calculates and transmits signals to the Forward
Attendant Panel to indicate the waste tank levels and
report system defects.
The VSC also signals the system defects to the ARINC
429 data bus which is connected to the CFDS.
UEP4200
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98
UEP4200
TOILET SYSTEM COMPONENTS - VACUUM SYSTEM CONTROLLER - DRAIN CONTROL HANDLE
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98
WASTE DRAIN VALVE DOOR LIMIT SWITCH
FIN: 3340MM FIN: 44MG
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE: 172 ZONE: 172

The waste drain valve is installed in the waste drain The door limit switch indicates to the VSC that the
line. It is a ball type manually operated shut-off toilet service panel access door is open.
valve. On ground, when the access door is open, the VSC stops
all toilet operations and flush signals are inhibited.
UEP4200
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98
UEP4200
TOILET SYSTEM COMPONENTS - WASTE DRAIN VALVE - DOOR LIMIT SWITCH
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page 77
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98
CHECK VALVE (RINSE LINE) CHECK VALVE (VACUUM PRESSURE)
FIN: 3322MM FIN: 3320MM
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE: 172 ZONE: 172

The Check valve is installed in the rinse line of the The check valve is installed in the waste holding tank
waste holding tank. It lets water flow in only one air outlet line and parallel to the vacuum generator
direction line. It lets air flow from the tank to the overboard
vent line and stops opposite air flow.
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98
UEP4200
TOILET SYSTEM COMPONENTS - CHECK VALVE (RINSE LINE) - CHECK VALVE (VACUUM PRESSURE)
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page 79
13
ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98

TMUWAVY04 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
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ALL 38-31-00 Aug 31/98

38-31-00 TOILET ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS
CONTENTS:
Bowl and Spray Ring
Flush Control Unit
Water Valve
Flush Valve
Anti Syphon Valve
TMUWAVZ02 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page81
1
ALL 38-31-00 OCT 31/99
TOILET ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS
BOWL AND SPRAY RING FLUSH CONTROL UNIT
FIN : Part of toilet assembly (50MG) FIN : Part of toilet assembly (50MG)
This component is an SRU (Shop Replaceable Unit). This component is an SRU (Shop Replaceable Unit).
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE : Typical lavatory ZONE : Typical lavatory
The bowl is made of stainless-steel and has a nonstick The Flush Control Unit (FCU) is an electronic assembly.
coating applied to its inside surface. It is electrically connected to :
The spray ring is attached to the top of the bowl and - the flush switch,
connected to the anti-syphon valve. - the water valve,
- the flush valve,
- the vacuum system controller (VSC).
The FCU controls the flush cycle.
Built-in-Test-Equipment (BITE) monitors the operation
of the water valve, flush valve and its internal
control board circuitry. Faults are transmitted to the
VSC.
TMUWAVZ02-T01 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
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TMUWAVZ02-P01 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
TOILET ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS - BOWL & SPRAY RING - FLUSH CONTROL UNIT
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
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ALL 38-31-00 OCT 31/99
WATER VALVE FLUSH VALVE
FIN : Part of toilet assembly (50MG) FIN : Part of toilet assembly (50MG)
This component is an SRU (Shop Replaceable Unit). This component is an SRU (Shop Replaceable Unit).
LOCATION LOCATION
ZONE : Typical lavatory ZONE : Typical lavatory
The water valve is solenoid controlled and electrically The flush valve is a motor-actuated unit. A duct
connected to the Flush Control Unit. The water valve connects the flush valve to the toilet bowl. The flush
opens 1 second after operation of the flush switch and valve is a stainless-steel investment casting. The
stays open for 1 second. tube is fully open during a flush cycle. A
The water valve is equipped with an anti-syphon valve motor-actuated pinch-knife closes and seals the tube
to permit water to flow only in the direction of the between the flush cycles.
spray ring and it returns any back-water to the bowl. The flush valve operation is controlled by the FCU.
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
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ALL 38-31-00 OCT 31/99
UEP4200
TOILET ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS - WATER VALVE - FLUSH VALVE
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page85
5
ALL 38-31-00 OCT 31/99
ANTI-SYPHON VALVE
IDENTIFICATION
FIN : Part of toilet assembly (50MG)
This component is an SRU (Shop Replaceable Unit).
LOCATION
ZONE : Typical lavatory
DESCRIPTION
The anti-syphon valve is installed above the toilet
bowl and is connected to the water valve and the spray
ring. It permits water to flow only in the direction
of the spray ring and it returns any back-water to the
bowl.
UEP4200
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ALL 38-31-00 OCT 31/99
UEP4200
TOILET ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS - ANTI-SYPHON VALVE
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page87
7
ALL 38-31-00 OCT 31/99

TMUWAVZ02 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page88
8
ALL 38-31-00 OCT 31/99
38 - WATER & WASTE SYSTEM

38-10-00 POTABLE WATER SYSTEM SERVICING
CONTENTS
NORMAL FILLING
MANUAL FILLING
TMUWATX03 LEVEL 1
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
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ALL 38-10-00 Dec 31/94
POTABLE WATER SYSTEM SERVICING
NORMAL FILLING MANUAL FILLING
The water service panel is located on the left side Electrical power is not available. The manual filling
of the fuselage. procedure must be used.
Electricity must be supplied to the panel. Use ground To fill the water system, open the servicing panel.
power and turn on the maintenance bus (MAINT BUS ON Connect the fill hose to the port. Turn the control
switch). handle counterclockwise to the FILL position and pull
When the service panel is opened, the light on the out on the handle.
fill gauge indicates that the panel has power. Also Turn on the water pump on the truck.
on the panel are the fill and drain port and the control When the tank is full, the water comes out by the
handle. overflow port. Manually push back the control handle
To fill the water system, connect the fill hose to the in its normal position.
port. Turn the control handle couterclockwise to the Turn off the pump on the truck. Disconnect the hose.
FILL position and pull out on the handle. Before closing the door, clean and dry the service
Turn on the water pump on the truck. panel and check for leaks. Then, close the access door.
The quantity gauge will show when the system is taking
on water. When the tank is full, the FULL light comes
on. The control handle returns to the normal position
by itself.
Turn off the pump on the truck. Disconnect the hose.
Before closing the door, clean and dry the service
panel and check for leaks. Then, close the access door.
TMUWATX03-T01 LEVEL 1
UEP4200
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TMUWATX03-P01 LEVEL 1
UEP4200
POTABLE WATER SYSTEM SERVICING
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
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ALL 38-10-00 Dec 31/94

TMUWATX03 LEVEL 1
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
EFFECTIVITY Page
Page92
4
ALL 38-10-00 Dec 31/94
38-00-00 TOILET SYSTEM SERVICING
Contents:
DRAINING
TMUWATL02 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
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ALL 38-00-00 Dec 31/95
CLOSING
Clean and dry the panel with a clean cloth and do not
OPERATION forget to close the service door.
The lavatory service panel is located on the right On the Forward Attendant Panel :
side of the aft fuselage. - if the LAV indicator light is on, reservice the
Open the service door. system,
The controls consist of a drain port, two valve levers, - if the light remains on, contact maintenance or
a drain control handle and a filling port. maintenance control.
To empty the waste system open the cap assembly and
connect the drain hose and next to it the fill hose.
Next to the drain connection is a small lever marked
OPEN. Push this lever in the direction of the arrow,
the lever marked CLOSED should rotate by spring action
indicating that the valve has opened.
Pull the drain control handle outward to the extended
position. This allows waste materials to flow from the
drain port.
When the system is drained return the control handle
to the normal position.
To flush the tank, use 5 gallons (19 l) of disinfectant
commonly called "Blue Juice".
Now drain the system by extending the control handle.
Once drained, return the handle to the normal position.
Replenish with 2 gallons (7,5 l) of blue juice.
You are now ready to disconnect hoses and replace the
connection caps on the drain and rinse ports.
By closing the drain cap the drain valve automatically
closes.
TMUWATL02-T01 LEVEL 3
UEP4200
EFFECTIVITY
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ALL 38-00-00 Dec 31/95

A319 Technical Training Manual Mechanics / Electrics & Avionics Course 38 Water & Waste

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A319

TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL

MECHANICS / ELECTRICS & AVIONICS COURSE

38 WATER & WASTE

Under no circumstances should this document be used as a reference.

It will not be updated.

All rights reserved.

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

38 - WATER AND WASTE

38-00-00 WATER AND WASTE SYSTEM

WATER AND WASTE SYSTEM PRESENTATION

The water and waste system consists of a pneumatically

WATER AND WASTE SYSTEM PRESENTATION

WATER AND WASTE SYSTEM PRESENTATION

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM

The potable water system supplies the galleys and

WASTE WATER SYSTEM

The waste water system collects waste water from

The toilet system collects waste from the toilet bowls

WATER AND WASTE SYSTEM PRESENTATION

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

38 - WATER & WASTE SYSTEM

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM DESCRIPTION/OPERATION

The quantity indication system indicates how much water

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM DESCRIPTION/OPERATION

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM DESCRIPTION/OPERATION

Servicing of the potable water system can be done with

Why is the potable water tank pressurized ?

How many valves are used during the draining

Where can the potable water quantity be checked ?

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

38 - WATER AND WASTE

38-10-00 POTABLE WATER SYSTEM CONTROLS

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM CONTROLS AND INDICATING

The potable water controls and indicating includes the

POTABLE WATER SERVICE PANEL

The potable water service panel is installed in the

FILL/DRAIN CONTROL HANDLE

FORWARD DRAIN VALVE OPEN LIGHT

forward drain valve is open.

TANK FULL LIGHT

The tank full light comes on when the water tank is

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM CONTROLS AND INDICATING

FORWARD WATER DRAIN PANEL

The Forward Water Drain Panel is located on the forward

DRAIN CONTROL HANDLE

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM CONTROLS AND INDICATING

FORWARD ATTENDANT PANEL

The Forward Attendant Panel (FAP) is located in the

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM CONTROLS AND INDICATING - FORWARD ATTENDANT PANEL

How many potable water service and drain panels are

Where is the fill and drain valve port located ?

How many potable water quantity indicators are

38 - WATER AND WASTE

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM COMPONENTS

WATER TANK QUANTITY TRANSMITTER

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM COMPONENTS - WATER TANK - QUANTITY TRANSMITTER

POTABLE WATER SYSTEM COMPONENTS