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    Gajare Jay 820-1

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    jay gajare
    This document summarizes a seminar presentation on relays. It introduces relays and their basic design and operation. There are two main types of relays: electromechanical relays and solid state relays. Electromechanical relays use magnetic force to open and close contacts, while solid state relays switch electronically without contacts. Relays have various applications like amplifying signals, isolating circuits, and time delay functions. They allow controlling high voltage circuits with low voltage and minimize damage during faults. Relays were invented in 1835 to improve the electrical telegraph and were included in Samuel Morse's 1840 telegraph patent.

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    Gajare Jay 820-1

    Uploaded by

    jay gajare
    26 views10 pages
    This document summarizes a seminar presentation on relays. It introduces relays and their basic design and operation. There are two main types of relays: electromechanical relays and solid state relays. Electromechanical relays use magnetic force to open and close contacts, while solid state relays switch electronically without contacts. Relays have various applications like amplifying signals, isolating circuits, and time delay functions. They allow controlling high voltage circuits with low voltage and minimize damage during faults. Relays were invented in 1835 to improve the electrical telegraph and were included in Samuel Morse's 1840 telegraph patent.

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    relay ppt of seminar by gajare jay

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    GAJARE JAY 820-1

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    This document summarizes a seminar presentation on relays. It introduces relays and their basic design and operation. There are two main types of relays: electromechanical relays and solid state relays. Electromechanical relays use magnetic force to open and close contacts, while solid state relays switch electronically without contacts. Relays have various applications like amplifying signals, isolating circuits, and time delay functions. They allow controlling high voltage circuits with low voltage and minimize damage during faults. Relays were invented in 1835 to improve the electrical telegraph and were included in Samuel Morse's 1840 telegraph patent.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    26 views10 pages

    Gajare Jay 820-1

    Uploaded by

    jay gajare
    This document summarizes a seminar presentation on relays. It introduces relays and their basic design and operation. There are two main types of relays: electromechanical relays and solid state relays. Electromechanical relays use magnetic force to open and close contacts, while solid state relays switch electronically without contacts. Relays have various applications like amplifying signals, isolating circuits, and time delay functions. They allow controlling high voltage circuits with low voltage and minimize damage during faults. Relays were invented in 1835 to improve the electrical telegraph and were included in Samuel Morse's 1840 telegraph patent.

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    of 10

    Samarth Politechnic Belhe

    (Bangarwadi)pin code:- 412410 Tal:Junner Dist:-Pune


    Seminar On

    “ REALYS”
    Presented By
    Gajare Jay

    Guide By
    Prof.Arote .P.J
    HOD Principal
    Prof Sonawane.G.L Prof Kpile.A.S
    CONTENTS
    ❑Introduction of relays
    ❑Basic design or operation
    ❑Types of relays
    ❑Parts of relays
    ❑Application
    ❑Advantage of relays
    ❑History about relays
    ❑References
    Introduction fo relays
    Relays are switches that open and close circuts
    electromechanically
    or..electronically . Relays control one electrical
    circuit by opening and closing contact in another
    circuit When r relies contact is normally open
    ,there is an open contact when the relays is not
    energized. When a relays contact is normally
    closed ,there is a closed contact .when the relay is
    not energized.
    Basic design or operation
    A simpal electromagnetic relay consists of a
    coil of wire wrapped around a soft iron
    core an iron core an iron yoke which
    provides a low reluctance path for magnetic
    flux a movable iron armature is hingrd to
    the yoke and mechanically linked to one or
    more set of moving contacts
    Types of relays
    ❑ Basically, relays two types
    ❑ Electromechanical Relays
    Electromechanical relays contact are open or closed by magnetic force. Basic parts and functions of
    electromechanical relays include
    • Frame
    • Coil
    • Armature
    • Contacts
    ❑ Solid state Relays
    ❑ In solid state relays there are no contacts and switching is totally electronics .it consist of
    • An input circuit
    • A control circuit
    Parts of relays
    ❑ Electromagnet :-An electromagnet is a type of
    magnet which consist of wrapping of copper
    coil around a soft iron core in which magnetic
    field is produced due toi flow of current
    through the coil
    ❑ Armature :- A relays moving part. The armature
    opens and closes the contacts. An attached
    spring returns the armature to its original
    APPLICATIONS
    • Amplifying a digital signal , switching a large amount of power with a small
    operating power
    • Isolating the controlling circuit from the controlled circuit when the two are
    at different potentials
    • In logic function
    • Time delay functions
    • Used to control high voltage circuits with the help of low voltage
    ADVANTAGES OF RELAYS
    • Used as kind of safety to allow a circuit with a small current through to
    switch on a circuit that will havw a larger current flow through .
    • Minimize the amount of damage to the system during a fault
    • Small control signal controls a larger load current or voltage
    • Decreased electrical noise when switching
    • Totally silent operation
    • Output resistance remains constant regardless of amount
    HISTORY ABOUT RELAYS
    • The relay was invented in 1835 by American scientist
    joseph henry in order to improve his version of the
    electrical telegraph
    • A simple device which we now call a relay , was included
    in the original 1840 telegraph patent of Samuel morse .
    The mechanis , repeating the telegraph signal and thus
    allowing signals to be propagated as far as desired
    THANK YOU

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