Surface Area and Volume of Right Circular Cylinder

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NGEC 9 - Mathematics, Science and Technology

Lecture Notes 5

LEARNING OUTCOME: At the end of this lesson, the student should be able to solve problems about
surface area and volume of right circular cylinder.

TOPIC: Surface Area and Volume of Right Circular Cylinder

MATERIALS: Videos

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-6DyvXAp0_Y

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YA0xN128QGg

REFERENCES: Solid Mensuration: Understanding the 3-D Space by: Richard T. Earnhart

Right Circular Cylinder

Definition: A solid bounded by closed cylindrical surface and two parallel planes. The two parallel
planes are called the bases of a cylinder.

h cut through lateral face height (h)


this portion

Circumference (C)
Formulas:

Lateral Surface Area: LSA = Ch = 2𝝅𝒓𝒉


Total Surface Area: TSA = 2B + LSA = TSA =2𝝅𝒓𝟐 + 𝟐𝝅𝒓𝒉
Volume: V= Bh = 𝝅𝒓𝟐 𝒉
Base Area: B = 𝝅𝒓𝟐

Sample Problems

1. Find the lateral surface area (A), total surface area (S) and volume (V) of the right circular cylinder
below.

18 ft

16 ft

r
Solution:
Lateral Surface Area:

LSA = 2𝝅𝒓𝒉

LSA = 2(3.1416)(9ft)(16ft)

LSA = 904.78 ft2

Total Surface Area:

TSA = 2𝝅𝒓𝟐 + 𝟐𝝅𝒓𝒉

TSA = 2(3.1416)(9ft)2 + 2(3.1416)(9ft)(16ft)

TSA = 508.94ft2 + 904.78ft2

TSA = 1413.72ft2

Volume:

V = 𝝅𝒓𝟐 𝒉

V = 3.1416(9ft)2(16ft)

V = 4071.51 ft3

2. A right circular cylindrical tank 20 feet high and a base radius of 4 feet, contains water to a depth
of 10 feet. Find the volume of the tank, volume of the water and the wetted part. Assume π = 3.1416

20 ft

10 ft

4 ft

Solution:

Volume of the tank

V = 𝝅𝒓𝟐 𝒉

V = (3.1416)(4ft)2(20ft)

V = 1005.31ft3
Volume of the water in the tank

V = 𝝅𝒓𝟐 𝒉

V = (3.1416)(4ft)2(10ft)

V = 502.66ft3

The wetted part (W)

W = B + LSA

W = 𝝅𝒓𝟐 + 2𝝅𝒓𝒉

W = (3.1416)(4ft)2 + 2(3.1416)(4ft)(10ft)

W = 50.27ft2 + 251.33ft2

W = 301.60ft2

3. A cylindrical tank of height 10 cm has a lateral surface area of 277 cm 2. Find the volume (V) and
total surface area (S) of the tank.

Solution: LSA = 2𝝅𝒓𝒉

277 cm2 = 2(3.1416)(r)(10cm)

277 cm2 = 62.832cm r

𝟐𝟕𝟕 𝒄𝒎𝟐
r = 𝟔𝟐.𝟖𝟑𝟐 𝒄𝒎

r = 4.41 cm

For volume:

V = 𝝅𝒓𝟐 𝒉

V = (3.1416)(4.41cm)2(10cm)

V = 610.98cm3

For total surface area:

S = 2𝑩 + 𝑨

S = 2(3.1416)(4.41cm)2 + 277 cm2

S = 122.20 cm2 + 277 cm2

S = 399.2 cm2
Activity 5: Answer this part. Read the instruction carefully.

Name:_______________________________________Date:_______________Score:___________

Instruction: Write your solution in a short bond paper. Take a picture of it and send it in google
classroom.

Solve each problem below.

1. Find the lateral surface area (A), total surface area (S) and volume (V) of the right circular cylinder
below.

12 m

6m

2. A cylindrical container whose radius is 2 inches holds 125 cubic inches. Find its height (h) and the
total surface area (S).

Prepared by: BERJETH L. BACUS, MAED-Math

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