Modul Elda Ii Sem - 6 - 1

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BUKU PEDOMAN TANGGAL REVISI : 07 / 09/ 2015

PRAKTIKUM LABORATORIUM ELEKTRO TANGGAL BERLAKU : 10 / 02/ 2016


POLITEKNIK NEGERI SAMARINDA KODE DOKUMEN : LEDII-POLNES-04-LEL

POLITEKNIK NEGERI SAMARINDA
JURUSAN TEKNIK ELEKTRO

L ABOR ATORIUM Elektronika Daya II

Tugas 04. Penyearah tiga-fase terkendali penuh Semester : VI


sistem jembatan, beban
resistor+induktor+kapasitor. Waktu : 4 jam

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EXERCISE No. 23

Three-phase fully-controlled bridge B6C with


R-L-C load in parallel, and motor
TITLE:
load

1 Microprocessor module M1R


1 Base module of SCR & diodes M3R +
Mask 10
1 module of R, L and C loads MB1
NECESSARY COMPONENTS: 1 signal acquisition module MDAQ
1 true RMS multimeter (2 instruments are
preferable)
1 dual-trace oscilloscope
Power supply unit: mod. AEP-1/EV

TARGETS:
1. Measuring voltages and currents
2. Analysis of voltage and current waveforms.

STARTING PROCEDURE:
1. Arrange the corresponding modules in the vertical support to assemble the circuit shown in the
diagram of Exercise 23 – Fig. 1.
2. Insert MASK 10 on module M3R. Connect the mask identification jumper.
3. Connect the jumpers with the power supply unit to reach a voltage of 86 Vac between the
phases, at mask input..
4. FIRST LOAD: this load consists of a resistor of 100 Ω + 2 coils (each one of 50 mH, 100 mH
as a whole) connected in series.
5. SECOND LOAD: this load consists of a resistor of 100 Ω + 2 coils (each one of 50 mH, 100
mH as a whole) connected in series, and of a capacitor of 8 μF/ 400 V connected in parallel.
6. THIRD LOAD: the bridge load is a DC motor with separate excitation.
9. Turn the power supply unit on and adjust the variac until a voltage of 86 Vac is attained across
the secondary winding between phase and neutral.

TARGETS 1 and 2: MEASUREMENT OF VOLTAGES AND CURRENTS AND ANALYSIS OF


WAVEFORMS.

FIRST LOAD:
Assemble the circuit shown in Exercise 23 - Fig. 1.
Connect the corresponding modules as indicated in Exercise 23 – Fig. 2.
Power the circuit from the source AEP-1/EV. Turn unit M1R on and push the ON button (on the right
side of the display) to enable the control circuit; the message "SCR: ON" appears on the display. Carry
the following measurements:

1. Measure the root mean square value of supply voltage (2U1) (Tester in V1).
2. Write down the value in Table 1.
3. With tester in position V2, varying the firing angle α (see Table 2) with the potentiometer of
module M1R, measure the average value UdAV (VDC of the tester) and observe the waveforms
of the voltage across the load. Write down the values in Table 2.

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4. Use the tester as ammeter A (open the circuit and connect the tester), vary the firing angle α
(see Table 2) with the potentiometer of module M1R, measure the average value IdAV and
observe the waveforms of the current crossing the load. Write down the values in Table 2.
5. Display the waveforms of voltages across SCR1 (V1) with probe CH1, and across the load
with probe CH2, for a firing angle α =60°. Connect probe CH1 with jack 3B (2V/div) and
probe CH2 with jack 1B (2V/div) of module MDAQ. See Photo 6.

SECOND LOAD:
Assemble the circuit shown in Exercise 23 - Fig. 3.
Connect the corresponding modules as indicated in Exercise 23 – Fig. 4.
Power the circuit from the source AEP-1/EV. Turn unit M1R on and push the ON button (on the right
side of the display) to enable the control circuit; the message "SCR: ON" appears on the display. Carry
out the following measurements:
1. With tester in position V2, varying the firing angle α (see Table 2) with the
potentiometer of module M1R, measure the average value UdAV (VDC of the tester) and
observe the waveforms of the voltage across the load. Write down the values in Table 3.
2. Use the tester as ammeter A (open the circuit and connect the tester), vary the firing
angle α (see Table 2) with the potentiometer of module M1R, measure the average value
IdAV and observe and record the waveforms of the current crossing the load. Write down
the values in Table 3.

THIRD LOAD:
1. If available, connect a DC motor (e.g.: motor M-1/EV by Elerttronica Veneta).
Connect the motor excitation with the DC output of power supply unit AEP-1/EV
(turn the rotary selector to 160 Vdc). Connect the motor armature with the three-
phase bridge output. See Exercise 18 – Fig. 5. SET THE FIRING ANGLE AT 180°
SO THAT MOTOR CAN START WITHOUT VOLTAGE, THUS AVOIDING ANY
CURRENT BREAK-AWAY. Measure the values and the curves of armature voltage
and current for the firing angles indicated in Table 4.

At the end of this exercise push the OFF button (on the right side of the display) to turn the control
circuit off; the message "SCR:OFF" appears on the display.

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EXERCISE 23
Three-phase fully controlled bridge B6C

FIRST LOAD: R-L

TABLE 1: SUPPLY VOLTAGE (Vac)

Root-mean-square value (2U2) of supply voltage (Tester in position V1).

TABLE 2: VALUES AND PHOTOs ON R-L LOAD

UdAV CH1 IdAV CH2 See photo


α (°) (VDC of the MDAQ (IDC of the MDAQ
tester) Jack tester) Jack
(V) (A)
0 1B (2V/div) 1A (1V/div) 1

30 1B (2V/div) 1A (1V/div) 2

60 1B (2V/div) 1A (1V/div) 3

90 1B (2V/div) 1A (1V/div) 4

110 1B (1V/div) 1A (1V/div) 5

120 1B (1V/div) 1A (1V/div) ------

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EXERCISE 23 – FIGURES OF THE FIRST LOAD (R-L)

Exercise 23 –Fig. 1
Three-phase fully controlled bridge B6C with R-L load and connected instruments.

Exercise 23 – Fig. 2
Connection diagram of modules

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SECOND LOAD: R-L-C

TABLE 3: VALUES AND PHOTOS ON LOAD

UdAV CH1 IdAV CH2 See photo


α (°) (VDC of the MDAQ (IDC of the MDAQ
tester) Jack tester) Jack
(V) (A)
0 1B (2V/div) 1A (1V/div) 7

15 1B (2V/div) 1A (1V/div) 8

30 1B (2V/div) 1A (1V/div) 9

60 1B (2V/div) 1A (1V/div) 10

90 1B (2V/div) 1A (1V/div) 11

110 1B (2V/div) 1A (1V/div) 12

120 1B (2V/div) 1A (0.2V/div) ------

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EXERCISE 23 – FIGURES OF THE SECOND LOAD (R-L-C)

Exercise 23 –Fig. 3
Three-phase fully controlled bridge B2C with R-L-C load and connected instruments.

Exercise 23 – Fig. 4
Connection diagram of modules

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