DRV 8835

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DRV8835
SLVSB18H – MARCH 2012 – REVISED AUGUST 2016

DRV8835 Dual Low-Voltage H-Bridge IC


1 Features 3 Description
1• Dual-H-Bridge Motor Driver The DRV8835 provides an integrated motor driver
solution for cameras, consumer products, toys, and
– Capable of Driving Two DC Motors or One other low-voltage or battery-powered motion control
Stepper Motor applications. The device has two H-bridge drivers,
– Low-MOSFET ON-Resistance: and drives two DC motors or one stepper motor, as
HS + LS 305 mΩ well as other devices like solenoids. The output driver
• 1.5-A Maximum Drive Current Per H-Bridge block for each consists of N-channel power
MOSFETs configured as an H-bridge to drive the
• Configure Bridges Parallel for 3-A Drive Current motor winding. An internal charge pump generates
• Separate Motor and Logic-Supply Pins: gate drive voltages.
– 0-V to 11-V Motor-Operating Supply-Voltage The DRV8835 supplies up to 1.5-A of output current
– 2-V to 7-V Logic Supply-Voltage per H-bridge and operates on a motor power supply
• Separate Logic and Motor Power Supply Pins voltage from 0 V to 11 V, and a device power supply
voltage of 2 V to 7 V.
• Flexible PWM or PHASE/ENABLE Interface
• Low-Power Sleep Mode With 95-nA Maximum PHASE/ENABLE and IN/IN interfaces are compatible
with industry-standard devices.
Supply Current
• Tiny 2.00-mm × 3.00-mm WSON Package Internal shutdown functions are provided for
overcurrent protection, short circuit protection,
2 Applications undervoltage lockout, and overtemperature.

• Battery-Powered: The DRV8835 is packaged in a tiny 12-pin WSON


package (Eco-friendly: RoHS and no Sb/Br).
– Cameras
– DSLR Lenses Device Information(1)
– Consumer Products PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
– Toys DRV8835 WSON (12) 2.00 mm × 3.00 mm

– Robotics (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
– Medical Devices
Simplified Schematic
VCC = 2 V to 7 V
VM = 0 V to 11 V

DRV8835
PWM
+
1.5 A M
Controller

±
Stepper or
Brushed DC
+ ±
Motor Driver
1.5 A

Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated

An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
DRV8835
SLVSB18H – MARCH 2012 – REVISED AUGUST 2016 www.ti.com

Table of Contents
1 Features .................................................................. 1 8 Application and Implementation ........................ 12
2 Applications ........................................................... 1 8.1 Application Information............................................ 12
3 Description ............................................................. 1 8.2 Typical Application ................................................. 12
4 Revision History..................................................... 2 9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 14
5 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 4 9.1 Bulk Capacitance .................................................... 14
9.2 Power Supplies and Input Pins ............................... 14
6 Specifications......................................................... 5
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 5 10 Layout................................................................... 15
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 5 10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 15
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 5 10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 15
6.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 5 10.3 Thermal Considerations ........................................ 15
6.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 6 11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 17
6.6 Timing Requirements ................................................ 7 11.1 Documentation Support ........................................ 17
6.7 Typical Characteristics .............................................. 8 11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates 17
7 Detailed Description .............................................. 9 11.3 Community Resources.......................................... 17
7.1 Overview ................................................................... 9 11.4 Trademarks ........................................................... 17
7.2 Functional Block Diagram ......................................... 9 11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution ............................ 17
7.3 Feature Description................................................. 10 11.6 Glossary ................................................................ 17
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 10 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information ........................................................... 17

4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.

Changes from Revision G (May 2016) to Revision H Page

• Changed the value of the capacitor on the VM pin from 10 µF to 0.1 µF in the Parallel Mode Connections figure............ 12
• Added one capacitor to the VM pin and updated the value of the existing capacitor on the VM pin in the Layout
Example................................................................................................................................................................................ 15
• Deleted references to TI's PowerPAD package and updated it with thermal pad where applicable ................................... 16
• Added the Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates section ................................................................................ 17

Changes from Revision F (April 2016) to Revision G Page

• Changed the Layout Guidelines to clarify the guidelines for the VM pin ............................................................................. 15

Changes from Revision E (December 2015) to Revision F Page

• Deleted nFAULT from the Simplified Schematic in the Description section ......................................................................... 1

Changes from Revision D (January 2014) to Revision E Page

• Added ESD Ratings table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation
section, Power Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section .................................................................................................. 1

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Changes from Revision C (September 2013) to Revision D Page

• Changed Features bullet ........................................................................................................................................................ 1


• Changed motor supply voltage range in Description section ................................................................................................. 1
• Changed Motor power supply voltage range in Recommended Operating Conditions ......................................................... 5
• Added tOCR and tDEAD parameters to Electrical Characteristics .............................................................................................. 6
• Added paragraph to Power Supplies and Input Pins section ............................................................................................... 14

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5 Pin Configuration and Functions

DSS Package
12-Pin WSON With Exposed Thermal Pad
Top View

VM 1 12 VCC
AOUT1 2 11 MODE
AOUT2 3 GND 10 AIN1 / APHASE
BOUT1 4 Thermal
pad
9 AIN2 / AENBL
BOUT2 5 8 BIN1 / BPHASE
GND 6 7 BIN2 / BENBL

Pin Functions
PIN EXTERNAL COMPONENTS OR
I/O (1) DESCRIPTION
NAME NO. CONNECTIONS
POWER AND GROUND
GND, Thermal
6 — Device ground
pad
Bypass to GND with a 0.1-μF (minimum)
VM 1 — Motor supply
ceramic capacitor
Bypass to GND with a 0.1-μF (minimum)
VCC 12 — Device supply
ceramic capacitor
CONTROL
Logic low selects IN/IN mode
MODE 11 I Input mode select Logic high selects PH/EN mode
Internal pulldown resistor
IN/IN mode: Logic high sets AOUT1 high
AIN1/APHASE 10 I Bridge A input 1/PHASE input PH/EN mode: Sets direction of H-bridge A
Internal pulldown resistor
IN/IN mode: Logic high sets AOUT2 high
AIN2/AENBL 9 I Bridge A input 2/ENABLE input PH/EN mode: Logic high enables H-bridge A
Internal pulldown resistor
IN/IN mode: Logic high sets BOUT1 high
BIN1/BPHASE 8 I Bridge B input 1/PHASE input PH/EN mode: Sets direction of H-bridge B
Internal pulldown resistor
IN/IN mode: Logic high sets BOUT2 high
BIN2/BENBL 7 I Bridge B input 2/ENABLE input PH/EN mode: Logic high enables H-bridge B
Internal pulldown resistor
OUTPUT
AOUT1 2 O Bridge A output 1
Connect to motor winding A
AOUT2 3 O Bridge A output 2
BOUT1 4 O Bridge B output 1
Connect to motor winding B
BOUT2 5 O Bridge B output 2

(1) Directions: I = input, O = output

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6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
(1) (2)
See
MIN MAX UNIT
Power supply voltage, VM –0.3 12 V
Power supply voltage, VCC –0.3 7 V
Digital input pin voltage –0.5 VCC + 0.5 V
Peak motor drive output current Internally limited A
(3)
Continuous motor drive output current per H-bridge –1.5 1.5 A
TJ Operating junction temperature –40 150 °C
Tstg Storage temperature –60 150 °C

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.
(3) Power dissipation and thermal limits must be observed.

6.2 ESD Ratings


VALUE UNIT
(1)
Electrostatic Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 ±2000
V(ESD) V
discharge Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101 (2) ±1500

(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions


TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
VCC Device power supply voltage 2 7 V
VM Motor power supply voltage 0 11 V
VIN Logic level input voltage 0 VCC V
IOUT H-bridge output current (1) 0 1.5 A
ƒPWM Externally applied PWM frequency 0 250 kHz

(1) Power dissipation and thermal limits must be observed.

6.4 Thermal Information


DRV8835
THERMAL METRIC (1) DSS (WSON) UNIT
12 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 50.4 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 58 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 19.9 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 0.9 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 20 °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 6.9 °C/W

(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application
report.

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6.5 Electrical Characteristics


TA = 25°C, VM = 5 V, VCC = 3 V (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
POWER SUPPLY
No PWM, no load 85 200
IVM VM operating supply current µA
50 kHz PWM, no load 650 2000
VM = 2 V, VCC = 0 V, all inputs 0 V 5
IVMQ VM sleep mode supply current nA
VM = 5 V, VCC = 0 V, all inputs 0 V 10 95
IVCC VCC operating supply current 450 2000 µA
VCC undervoltage lockout VCC rising 2
VUVLO V
voltage VCC falling 1.9
LOGIC-LEVEL INPUTS
VIL Input low voltage 0.3 × VCC V
VIH Input high voltage 0.5 × VCC V
IIL Input low current VIN = 0 –5 5 μA
IIH Input high current VIN = 3.3 V 50 μA
RPD Pulldown resistance 100 kΩ
H-BRIDGE FETS
VCC = 3 V, VM = 3 V, I O = 800 mA,
370 420
TJ = 25°C
RDS(ON) HS + LS FET on resistance mΩ
VCC = 5 V, VM = 5 V, I O = 800 mA,
305 355
TJ = 25°C
IOFF OFF-state leakage current ±200 nA
PROTECTION CIRCUITS
IOCP Overcurrent protection trip level 1.6 3.5 A
tDEG Overcurrent de-glitch time 1 µs
tOCR Overcurrent protection retry time 1 ms
tDEAD Output dead time 100 ns
tTSD Thermal shutdown temperature Die temperature 150 160 180 °C

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6.6 Timing Requirements


TA = 25°C, VM = 5 V, VCC = 3 V, RL = 20 Ω
NO. MIN MAX UNIT
1 t1 Delay time, xPHASE high to xOUT1 low 300 ns
2 t2 Delay time, xPHASE high to xOUT2 high 200 ns
3 t3 Delay time, xPHASE low to xOUT1 high 200 ns
4 t4 Delay time, xPHASE low to xOUT2 low 300 ns
5 t5 Delay time, xENBL high to xOUTx high 200 ns
6 t6 Delay time, xENBL high to xOUTx low 300 ns
7 t7 Output enable time 300 ns
8 t8 Output disable time 300 ns
9 t9 Delay time, xINx high to xOUTx high 160 ns
10 t10 Delay time, xINx low to xOUTx low 160 ns
11 tR Output rise time 30 188 ns
12 tF Output fall time 30 188 ns

xENBL IN1

xPHASE IN2
7 9 8
5 3

xOUT1 OUT1 z z
10
1 6 5 6
4
2 OUT2 z z
xOUT2

IN/IN mode

PHASE/ENBL mode

80% 80%

OUTx

20% 20%

11
12

Figure 1. Timing Requirements

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6.7 Typical Characteristics

0.65 0.5
0.6 VCC = 0 V
0.45 -40qC
VM Operating Current (IVMX) (mA)

0.55
0.4 25qC
0.5

Sleep Current, IVMQ (uA)


85qC
0.45 0.35
0.4 50 kHz, no load
VCC = 2, VM = 2 0.3
0.35 VCC = 3, VM = 5 0.25
0.3 VCC = 7, VM = 11
0.25 0.2
0.2 0.15
0.15
0.1
0.1
0.05 0.05
0 0
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Temperautre (qC) Voltage, V VMX
D001
Figure 2. VM Operating Current Figure 3. Sleep Current
850 0.46
800 -40qC
RDS(on) (High Side + Low Side) (m:)

0.45

VCC Operating Current, (IVCCX) (mA)


25qC
750 0.44 85qC
700
0.43
650
VCC = 2, VVM = 2 0.42
600 VCC = 3, VVM = 5
VCC = 7, VVM = 11 0.41
550
0.4
500
0.39
450
400 0.38

350 0.37
300 0.36
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7
Temperature (qC) Voltage, V CCX
D001
Figure 4. RDS(ON) (High-Side + Low-Side) Figure 5. VCC Operating Current

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7 Detailed Description

7.1 Overview
The DRV8835 is an integrated motor-driver solution used for brushed motor control. The device integrates two
H-bridges, and drives two DC motor or one stepper motor. The output driver block for each H-bridge consists of
N-channel power MOSFETs. An internal charge pump generates the gate drive voltages. Protection features
include overcurrent protection, short circuit protection, undervoltage lockout, and overtemperature protection.
The bridges connect in parallel for additional current capability.
The DRV8835 allows separation of the motor voltage and logic voltage if desired. If VM and VCC are less than
7 V, the two voltages can be connected.
The mode pin allow selection of either a PHASE/ENABLE or IN/IN interface.

7.2 Functional Block Diagram

0 to 11 V
VM

VM VM
Drives 2x DC motor
or 1x Stepper

Gate AOUT1
Charge OCP
Drive
Pump
2 to 7 V Step
VCC Motor
DCM
VCC VM

AOUT2
Gate OCP
Drive
AIN1/APHASE

AIN2/AENBL
Logic
VM

BIN1/BPHASE

Gate OCP BOUT1


BIN2/BENBL Drive

DCM
MODE
VM

Over-
Temp
Gate BOUT2
OCP
Drive
Osc

GND

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7.3 Feature Description


7.3.1 Protection Circuits
The DRV8835 is fully protected against undervoltage, overcurrent, and overtemperature events.

7.3.1.1 Overcurrent Protection (OCP)


An analog current limit circuit on each FET limits the current through the FET by removing the gate drive. If this
analog current limit persists for longer than the OCP time, all FETs in the H-bridge disable. After approximately
1 ms, the bridge re-enable automatically.
Overcurrent conditions on both high-side and low-side devices; a short to ground, supply, or across the motor
winding result in an overcurrent shutdown.

7.3.1.2 Thermal Shutdown (TSD)


If the die temperature exceeds safe limits, all FETs in the H-bridge disable. Operation automatically resumes
once the die temperature falls to a safe level.

7.3.1.3 Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)


If at any time the voltage on the VCC pins falls below the undervoltage lockout threshold voltage, all circuitry in
the device disable, and internal logic resets. Operation resumes when VCC rises above the UVLO threshold.

Table 1. Device Protection


FAULT CONDITION ERROR REPORT H-BRIDGE INTERNAL RECOVERY
CIRCUITS
VCC undervoltage VCC < VUVLO None Disabled Disabled VCC > VUVLO
(UVLO)
Overcurrent (OCP) IOUT > IOCP None Disabled Operating tOCR
Thermal Shutdown TJ > TTSD None Disabled Operating TJ < TTSD – THYS
(TSD)

7.4 Device Functional Modes


The DRV8835 is active when the VCC is set to a logic high. When in sleep mode, the H-bridge FETs are
disabled (HIGH-Z).

Table 2. Device Operating Modes


OPERATING MODE CONDITION H-BRIDGE INTERNAL CIRCUITS
Operating nSLEEP high Operating Operating
Sleep mode nSLEEP low Disabled Disabled
Fault encountered Any fault condition met Disabled See Table 1

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7.4.1 Bridge Control


Two control modes are available in the DRV8835: IN/IN mode, and PHASE/ENABLE mode. IN/IN mode is
selected if the MODE pin is driven low or left unconnected; PHASE/ENABLE mode is selected if the MODE pin is
driven to logic high. Table 3 and Table 4 show the logic for these modes.

Table 3. IN/IN Mode


FUNCTION
MODE xIN1 xIN2 xOUT1 xOUT2
(DC MOTOR)
0 0 0 Z Z Coast
0 0 1 L H Reverse
0 1 0 H L Forward
0 1 1 L L Brake

Table 4. Phase/Enable Mode


FUNCTION
MODE xENABLE xPHASE xOUT1 xOUT2
(DC MOTOR)
1 0 X L L Brake
1 1 1 L H Reverse
1 1 0 H L Forward

7.4.2 Sleep Mode


If the VCC pin reaches 0 V, the DRV8835 enters a low-power sleep mode. In this state all unnecessary internal
circuitry powers down. For minimum supply current, all inputs should be low (0 V) during sleep mode.

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8 Application and Implementation

NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.

8.1 Application Information


The DRV8835 is used in one or two motor control applications. Configure the DRV8835 in parallel to provide
double the current to one motor. The following design procedure can be used to configure the DRV8835 in a
brushed motor application.

8.2 Typical Application


The two H-bridges in the DRV8835 connect in parallel for double the current of a single H-bridge. Figure 6 shows
the connections.
VCC VM

0.1 µF 0.1 µF

From Controller
12
1
VCC
VM

10 AIN1/APHASE AOUT1 2
IN1/PHASE M
9 AIN2/AENBL AOUT2 3
IN2/ENBL

8 BIN1/BPHASE BOUT1 4
Thermal Pad

7 BIN2/BENBL BOUT2 5
6 GND

LOW = IN/IN; HIGH = PHASE/ENBL 11 MODE

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Figure 6. Parallel Mode Connections

8.2.1 Design Requirements


Table 5 lists the design requirements.

Table 5. Design Requirements


DESIGN PARAMETER REFERENCE VALUE
Motor voltage VCC 4V
Motor RMS current IRMS 0.3 A
Motor startup current ISTART 0.6 A
Motor current trip point ILIMIT 0.5 A

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8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

8.2.2.1 Motor Voltage


The appropriate motor voltage depends on the ratings of the motor selected and the desired RPM. A higher
voltage spins a brushed DC motor faster with the same PWM duty cycle applied to the power FETs. A higher
voltage also increases the rate of current change through the inductive motor windings.

8.2.2.2 Lower-Power Operation


When entering sleep mode, TI recommends setting all inputs as a logic low to minimize system power.

8.2.3 Application Curve


The following scope captures motor startup as VCC ramps from 0 V to 6 V. Channel 1 is VCC, Channel 2 is VM,
and Channel 4 is the motor current of an unloaded motor during startup. The motor used is a NMB Technologies
Corporation, PPN7PA12C1. As VCC and VM ramp, the current in the motor increases until the motor speed
builds up. The motor current then reduces for normal operation.
Inputs are set as follows:
• Mode: IN/IN
• AIN1: High
• AIN2: Low

Channel 1: VM IN1 = Logic High


Channel 2: VCC IN2 = Logic Low Motor used: NMB Technologies
Channel 4: Motor current Corporation, PPN7PA12C1
Figure 7. Motor Startup With No Load

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9 Power Supply Recommendations

9.1 Bulk Capacitance


The appropriate local bulk capacitance is an important factor in motor drive system design. More bulk
capacitance is generally beneficial, but may increase costs and physical size.
The amount of local capacitance needed depends on a variety of factors, including:
• The highest current required by the motor system
• The power supply’s capacitance and ability to source current
• The amount of parasitic inductance between the power supply and motor system
• The acceptable voltage ripple
• The type of motor used (brushed DC, brushless DC, stepper)
• The motor braking method

9.2 Power Supplies and Input Pins


There is a weak pulldown resistor (approximately 100 kΩ) to ground on the input pins.
VCC and VM may be applied and removed in any order. When VCC is removed, the device enters a low power
state and draws very little current from VM. To minimize current draw, keep the input pins at 0 V during sleep
mode.
The VM voltage supply does not have any undervoltage lockout protection (UVLO), so as long as VCC > 1.8 V,
the internal device logic remains active. This means that the VM pin voltage may drop to 0 V, however, the load
may not be sufficiently driven at low-VM voltages.

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10 Layout

10.1 Layout Guidelines


The VCC pin should be bypassed to GND using low-ESR ceramic bypass capacitors with a recommended value
of 0.1 μF rated for VCC. This capacitor should be placed as close to the VCC pin as possible with a thick trace.
The VM pin should be bypassed to GND using low-ESR ceramic bypass capacitors with a recommended value
of 0.1 μF rated for VM. This capacitor should be placed as close to the VM pin as possible with a thick trace. The
VM pin must bypass to ground using an appropriate bulk capacitor. This component can be an electrolytic and
should be located close to the DRV8835.

10.2 Layout Example

0.1 µF 0.1 µF

+
VM VCC

AOUT1 MODE

AOUT2 AIN1/APHASE

BOUT1 AIN2/AENBL

BOUT2 BIN1/BPHASE

GND BIN2/BENBL

Figure 8. Layout Recommendation

10.3 Thermal Considerations


The DRV8835 has thermal shutdown (TSD) as described above. If the die temperature exceeds approximately
150°C, the device disables until the temperature drops to a safe level.
Any tendency of the device to enter thermal shutdown is an indication of either excessive power dissipation,
insufficient heatsinking, or excessively high ambient temperature.

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Thermal Considerations (continued)


10.3.1 Power Dissipation
Power dissipation in the DRV8835 is dominated by the power dissipated in the output FET resistance, or RDS(on).
Average power dissipation when running both H-bridges can be roughly estimated by Equation 1:
PTOT = 2 × RDS(ON) × (IOUT(RMS))2
where
• PTOT is the total power dissipation, RDS(ON) is the resistance of the HS plus LS FETs, and IOUT(RMS) is the RMS
output current being applied to each winding. IOUT(RMS) is equal to the approximately 0.7× the full-scale output
current setting. The factor of 2 comes from the fact that there are two H-bridges. (1)
The maximum amount of power dissipated in the device is dependent on ambient temperature and heatsinking.

NOTE
RDS(on) increases with temperature, so as the device heats, the power dissipation
increases. Consider this increase when sizing the heatsink.

The power dissipation of the DRV8835 is a function of RMS motor current and the resistance of each FET
(RDS(ON)), see Equation 2.
Power ≈ IRMS2 × (High-Side RDS(on)+ Low-Side RDS(on)) (2)
For this example, the ambient temperature is 35°C, and the junction temperature reaches 65°C. At 65°C, the
sum of RDS(on) is about 1 Ω. With an example motor current of 0.8 A, the dissipated power in the form of heat will
be 0.8 A2 × 1 Ω = 0.64 W.
The temperature that the DRV8835 reaches depends on the thermal resistance to the air and PCB. It is
important to solder the device thermal pad to the PCB ground plane, with vias to the top and bottom board
layers, in order dissipate heat into the PCB and reduce the device temperature. In the example used here, the
DRV8835 had an effective thermal resistance RθJA of 47°C/W, and as shown in Equation 3.
TJ = TA + (PD × RθJA) = 35°C + (0.64 W × 47°C/W) = 65°C (3)

10.3.2 Heatsinking
The package uses an exposed pad to remove heat from the device. For proper operation, this pad must
thermally connect to copper on the PCB to dissipate heat. On a multi-layer PCB with a ground plane, this can be
accomplished by adding a number of vias to connect the thermal pad to the ground plane. On PCBs without
internal planes, copper area can be added on either side of the PCB to dissipate heat. If the copper area is on
the opposite side of the PCB from the device, thermal vias are used to transfer the heat between top and bottom
layers.
For more PCB design details, refer to QFN/SON PCB Attachment and AN-1187 Leadless Leadframe Package
(LLP), available at www.ti.com.
In general, the more copper area that is provided, the more power can be dissipated.

16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2012–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated

Product Folder Links: DRV8835


DRV8835
www.ti.com SLVSB18H – MARCH 2012 – REVISED AUGUST 2016

11 Device and Documentation Support

11.1 Documentation Support


11.1.1 Related Documentation
For related documentation see the following:
• AN-1187 Leadless Leadframe Package (LLP) (SNOA401)
• Calculating Motor Driver Power Dissipation (SLVA504)
• DRV8835/DRV8836 Evaluation Module (SLVU694)
• QFN/SON PCB Attachment (SLUA271)
• Understanding Motor Driver Current Ratings (SLVA505)

11.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates


To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.

11.3 Community Resources


The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.

11.4 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.

11.6 Glossary
SLYZ022 — TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.

12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information


The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.

Copyright © 2012–2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 17


Product Folder Links: DRV8835
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 6-Jul-2016

PACKAGING INFORMATION

Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)

DRV8835DSSR ACTIVE WSON DSS 12 3000 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 835
& no Sb/Br)

(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)

(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.

(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.

(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.

(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.

In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.

Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 6-Jul-2016

Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DSS0012A SCALE 5.000
WSON - 0.8 mm max height
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD

2.1 A
B
1.9

PIN 1 INDEX AREA 0.35


3.1 0.25
2.9

0.3
0.2

DETAIL
OPTIONAL TERMINAL
TYPICAL

C
0.8 MAX

SEATING PLANE

0.08 C

0.9±0.1
4X (0.2) (0.2) TYP
EXPOSED (0.7) 0.05
THERMAL PAD 0.00

6
7

SEE TERMINAL
DETAIL
2X
13
2.5 2±0.1

12
1
10X 0.5
0.35 0.3
12X 12X
0.25 0.2
PIN 1 ID
(OPTIONAL) 0.1 C A B
0.05 C
4222684/A 02/2016

NOTES:

1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. The package thermal pad must be soldered to the printed circuit board for thermal and mechanical performance.

www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DSS0012A WSON - 0.8 mm max height
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD

(0.9)
12X (0.5)

1 12

12X (0.25)

13 SYMM
10X (0.5)
(2)
(0.75)
(R0.05) TYP

( 0.2) VIA TYP


NOTE 5 6 7

SYMM

(1.9)

LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE


SCALE:20X

0.07 MAX 0.07 MIN


ALL AROUND ALL AROUND

SOLDER MASK METAL METAL UNDER SOLDER MASK


OPENING SOLDER MASK OPENING
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED SOLDER MASK
(PREFERRED) DEFINED

SOLDER MASK DETAILS

4222684/A 02/2016

NOTES: (continued)

4. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature
number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271).
5. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If some or all are implemented, recommended via locations are shown.
It is recommended that vias located under solder paste be filled, plugged or tented.

www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DSS0012A WSON - 0.8 mm max height
PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD

SYMM
12X (0.5)

1 12

12X (0.25)
METAL
TYP

SYMM
10X (0.5) 13

(0.9)
(R0.05) TYP

6 7

(0.9)

(1.9)

SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE


BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL

EXPOSED PAD 13:


90% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA UNDER PACKAGE
SCALE:20X

4222684/A 02/2016
NOTES: (continued)

6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.

www.ti.com
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