ACTIVITY #: MCQ

SUBJECT: BSSLAW1 SECTION: ACD DUE DATE 09/20/2022

SANTIAGO IRISH JOY 20181773@S.UBAGUI.EDU

CHAPTER1: INTRODUCTION TO LAW

ANS # STATEMENTS & CHOICES
Latin phrase which translates to “Ignorance of the law
excuses no one.”

A 1 a)IGNORANTIA LEGIS NON EXCUSAT

b)IGNORANTIA LEGIS NEMINEM EXCUSAT
c)NEMO CENSETUR IGNORARE LEGEM
d) IGNORANTIA IURIS NOCE

This doctrine ensures that cases with similar situations and

facts are approached the same way.

A 2 a)STATE DECIS
b)STATE DECIS, ET NON QUIETA MOVERE
c)DURA LEX SED LEX
d)NEMO CENSETUR IGNORARE LEGEM
This pertains to the fundamental and supreme law of the land.

C 3 a)JUDICIARY
b)PEOPLE
c)CONSTITUTION
d)ADMINISTRATION
A formal written agreement entered into by actors in
international law.

a)TREATY
A 4
b)LICENSE
c)LAW
d)SHARIAH
 One of the legal principles which translates to “Not knowing
the law is harmful.”

B 5 a)IGNORANTIA LEGIS NON EXCUSAT

b)IGNORANTIA IURIS NOCE
c)NEMO CENSETUR IGNORARE LEGEM
d)IGNORANTIA LEGIS NEMINEM EXCUSAT
Laws that come from the deity or any transcendent source.
a)NATURAL LAW
C 6 b)ETERNAL LAW
c)DIVINE LAW
d)MORAL LAW
A system of guidelines for acceptable behavior based on what
is perceived as honest, virtuous, or ethical.

B 7 a)SCIENTIFIC LAW
b)MORAL LAW
c)NATURAL LAW
d)DIVINE LAW
The following are examples of public law except for one:

A 8 a)LABOR LAW
b)INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC LAW
c)FINANCIAL AND TAX LAW
d)ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
This classification of law translates to “written law”.

A 9 a)JUS SCRIPTUM
b)JUS NON SCRIPTUM
c)LEX DIVINO
d)JUS GENTUM
 A type of law that regulates the relationships between
physical and judicial persons of different nationalities.

C 10 a)CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
b)REMEDIAL LAW
c)INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC LAW
d)FINANCIAL AND TAX LAW
Classification of Law that is concerned with the relationships
between individuals.

B 11 a)CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
b)PRIVATE LAW
c)PUBLIC LAW
d)CIVIL LAW
A main source of the Philippine Law that is considered to be
the fundamental and supreme law of the land

A 12 a)CONSTITUTION
b)JURISPRUDENCE
c)LEGISLATION
d)CIVIL CODE
Classification of Law that governs the relationship between
legal persons and a government.

A 13 a)PUBLIC LAW
b)PRIVATE LAW
c)STATE LAW
d)ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Defines acts and omissions that merits corresponding
penalties.

B 14 a)REMEDIAL LAW
b)CRIMINAL LAW
c)INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC LAW
d)ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
 The following are primary sources of Muslim Law except for
one

D 15 a)QURAN
b)SUNNAH
c)QIYAS
d)SHARIAH
Body of law that applies to the rights, relations and conducts
of persons and businesses engaged in commerce,
merchandising, trade and sales.
A 16
a)COMMERCIAL LAW
b)FINANCIAL AND TAX LAW
c)ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
d)INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC LAW
This type of law protects the private rights of citizens

B 17 a)CONSTITUTIONAL LAW
b)CIVIL LAW
c)CIVIL CODE
d)LABOR LAW
It is related to the concept of sovereignty which is the most
important element of state.

B 18 a)PUBLIC LAW
b)STATE LAW
c)PRIVATE LAW
d)REMEDIAL LAW
Conclusions from this law are based on repeated scientific
experiments done over many years and which have become
accepted universally with the scientific community.
C 19 a)DIVINE LAW
b)ETERNAL LAW
c)NATURAL LAW
d)MORAL LAW
 General classification of law which translates to” unwritten
law

A 20 a)JUS NON SCRIPTUM

b)LEX SCRIPTA
c)LEX MORALIS
d)LEX SCIENTIA
Body of law govern the rules and laws that oversee the tax
process.

A 21 a)FINANCIAL AND TAX LAWS

b)INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC LAWS
c)REMEDIAL LAW
d)ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
Legal principles which translates to “Not knowing the law is
harmful.”

A 22 a)IGNORANTIA IURIS NOCE

b)IGNORANTIA LEGIS NEMINEM EXCUSAT
c)IGNORANTIA LEGIS NON EXCUSAT
d) NEMO CENSETUR IGNORE LEGEM
Source of law which includes the implementing rules and
guidelines issued by the executive branch of the government.

B 23 a)JUDICIAL DECISIONS
b)ADMINISTRATIVE RULES AND REGULATIONS
c)LEGISLATIONS
d)CIVIL CODE
This law states that the State shall recognize, respect, and
protect the rights of indigenous cultural communities to
preserve their cultures and institutions.
B 24 a)INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENT
b)CONSTITUTION
c)CUSTOMS OR CUSTOMARY LAW
d)TREATY
 This law is characterized as the expression of the will of the
people and is generally written down to give a definitiveness

B 25 a)PUBIC LAW
b)STATE LAW
c)NON-STATE LAW
d)CIVIL LAW

CHAPTER 2: GENERAL PROVISIONS ON OBLIGATIONS

This connotes that the rights nad duties arising from an
obligation are legally demandable and the courts of justice my
be alled upon thorough proper action.
D 26 A. Obligation
B. Quasi-delict
C. Solutio Indebti
D. Negotiorum Gestio
Chan owed Felix P100, but he mistakenly sends him P1,000
through Gcash. According to Solutio Indebiti, Felix has the
obligation to do what.
B 27 A. Not tell Chan and keep the extra P900.
B. Send back the extra P900.
C.Buy Chan coffee as thanks
D. Go spend the P900.
In Negotium Gestio, this person assumes the manager of the
business, he is obliged to continue the same until the
termination of the business.
A 28 A. Officious Manager
B. Lawyer
C.Debtor
D. Creditor
This refers to the party who has the power to demand the
A. Active subject
A 29 B Object
C. Passsive subject
D. Vinculum juris
 Hyunjin is trading his old Harry Potter books in exchange for
Seungmin's old art materials. In this situation which of the
followig statements are correct?
1. Hyunjin is both the active and passive subject.
A 30 2. Seungmin is only an active subject
A. 1 is correct.
B. Both statements are false
C. 2 is correct
D. Both statements are true.
In Real obligation, obligation is what?
A.the obligation to do.
B 31 B. the obligation is to give
C. the obligation is not to do
D. the obligation to not give.
Minho was suddenly hospitalised during the storm Seungmin
voluntarily takes care of his store while he recovers.
According to this quasi-contract, Minho has the obligation to
reimburse Seungmin for his work.
A 32
A. Negotiorum gestio
B. Moral Obligation
C. Solutio Indebiti
D. Vinculum Juris
Solution Indebiti is also known as what?
A. Voluntary payment
A 33 B. Payment by mistake
C. Payment by Force
D. Payment as reward
Which of the following is the other term used for Quasi
delict?
A. Torts
A 34
B. Obligation
C. Juridical Relation
D. Ex Lege
 Which of the statements are true? 1.
An obligation ex lege must be clearly stated. It is never
presumed.
2. Natural Obligations which creates no juridical tie between
the parties but may be voluntarily complied with but does not
D 35
produce any legal effect.
A. Both statements are true
B. Satatement 1 is true
C. Statement 2is true
D. Both statemetns are true
The following are sources of obligation except for one:
1. Law 4, Conversations
2. Quasi Contracts 5. Quasi delicts.
3. Contracts
B 36
A. Law
B.Conversations
C. Contracts
D.Quasi Delicts
A and B took over C's business while she was hospitalized. In
the mean tine that they were working, A broke one of the
equipment in the tore. A reimburses the expenses covered for
the broken machine. In this situation there is a:
A 37
A. Quasi delict
B. Solutio Indebiti
C. Quasi contracts
D. Obligation
Before passing away, Jin wrote in his will not to sell his
properties but instead to donate it. In this statement there is
what personal obligation
A. Negative Personal Obligation
A 38
B. Real Obligation
C. Positive Personal Obligation
D. Civil Obligation
 This is the agreement between two or more parties where one
binds himself with respect to the other to give, or to render
service.
A 39 A. Conrtact
B. Cnversation
C. Transaction
D. Deal
Mark hits Mina with his car while driving under the
influence. According to Act. 2022, what is Nick obligated to
do?
C 40 A. Run away and hide
B. Apologize
C. Pay for Mina's medical bills
D. Secretly pay her so she ont press charges.
Which of the following statements are true?
1. An obligation ex lege must be presumed.
2. A civil obligation is enforcable through court action.
C 41 A. 1
B. 2
C. Both are true
D. Both are false
in the case that A is required to reimburse the officious
manager for the necessary expenses the latter have suffered in
the perfomrance of his duties, there is:
B 42 A. Solutio Indebiti
B. Negtiorum Gestio
C. Obligation ex lege
D.Civil Obligation
It is a requisite of an obligation which consists on the act of
giving, doing, or not doing something

A 43 A. Prestation
B. Juridical tie
C, Obligor
D. Obligee
 A kind of obligation that is not enforceable through court but
maybe voluntarily complied with :
A. Civil obbligation
B 44
B. Natural obligation
C. Moral Obligation
D. Real obligation
Wherein both persons are obligated togive, to do, or not to do.

A. Bilateral
A 45
B. Unilateral.
C. Parties
D, Object
A kind of obligation in which are enforceable through court
action.
A. Civil obbligation
B 46
B. Natural obligation
C. Moral Obligation
D. Real obligation
A kind of obligation which creates no juridical tiebetweenthe
parties but may be voluntarily complied with but does not
produce any legal deflect.
A 47 A. Moral Obligation
B. Civil Obligation
C. Natuiral Obligation
D. Real obligation

It is the obligation to do.

A. Positive personal obligation
A 48
B. Negative personal obligation
C, Real Obligation
D. Natural Obligation
 Pertains to the obligation not to do.
A. Positive personal obligation
A 49
B. Negative personal obligation
C, Real Obligation
D. Natural Obligation
Wherein only one person of the part is bound tp gove, to do,
or not to do A.
Bilateral
B 50 B. Unilateral.
C. Parties
D, Object

CHAPTER 3: NATURE AND EFFECTS OF OBLIGATIONS

It is a classification of things that is particularly designated or

physically segregated from all others of the same class.
A 51 A. Determinate
B. Indeterminate
C. Fruits
D. Accessory

This refers to anything attached to the principal thing either

naturally or artificially.
A 52 A. Accessions
B. Accessory
C. Fruits
D. Delivery
When the keys of a house are given to the new owner, it is a
form of what delivery?
A 53 A. Traditio symbolica
B. Traditio longa manu
C. Traditio brevi manu
D. Tradition by the execution of legal documents
 This kind of legal delay happens when the creditor is not
ready to accept the delivery made by the debtor.
B 54 A. Mora solvendi
B. Mora accipiendi
C. Compensatio morae
D. Mora Solvendi ex re

It is the failure to take reasonable care to avoid causing injury

or loss to another person.
B 55 A. Fortuitous Event
B. Negligence
C. Fraud
D. Damages

Refers to the care, caution or attention required of a person in

a given situation.
A 56 A. Due Diligence
B.Diligence
C.Fruits
D. Duty of a good father

It is the care that an average person would do in taking care

of his property.
A 57 A. Ordinary Diligence
B. Extraordinary Diligence
C. Diligence
D. Due Diligence
Those produced onlands through cultivation or labor.
A. Industry Fruits
A 58 B. Fruits
C. Natural Fruits
D. Civil Fruits

These are rights enforceable against a specific person.

A. Personal Rights
A 59 B. Real Rights
C. Rights
D. Civil Rights
 These are rights enforceable against a specific person.
A. Personal Rights
A 59 B. Real Rights
C. Rights
D. Civil Rights
Which of the following statements are true?
1. If the thing is determinate, the creditor can compel the
debtor to make the delivery subject to the rule on medium
quality and/or damages
2. If the thing is indeterminate, the credit can compel the
debtor to make the delivery in an action called specific
D 60
performance and/or damages.

A. 1 is true
B. 2 is true
C. Both statements are true
D. Both statements are false
In the instance that the physical transfer is implied and the
possessory rights are transferred, there is:
A. Actual Delivery
B 61
B. Constructive Delivery
C. Traditio Symbolica
D. Traditio brevi manu
Which of the following statements are true about Ordinary
Delay?
1. Ordinary Delay is the failure to deliver or perform on time.
2: Ordinary Delay has three elements.
A 62 A. Statement 1
B. Statement 2
C. Both statements are true
D. Both Statements are false.
 Wherein there are delays on the part of both parties.
A. Compensatio Morae
A 63 B. Mora Accipiendi
C. Mora solvendi
D, Mora Solvendi ex persona
In the case of a Causal fraud, what action can the innocent
party take?
A. The innocent party may seek the annulment of the contract
A 64 B. The innocent party may seek to recover damages.
C, The innocent party may seek to file charges.
D. The innocent party may leave the case alone

In the law of evidence, this can be made without the aid of

proof in some situations.
A. Presumption
A 65
B. Negligence
C. Acts of man
D. Acts of God
Refers to the duty of a party to present evidence on the facts
in issue necessary to establish his claim or defense by the
amount of evidence required by law.
B 66 A. Presumption
B. Burden of proof
C. Usury
D. Negligence
It is governed by the New Civil Code.
A. Criminal Negligence
B. Civil Negligence
C 67 C. Contractual Negligence
D. Civil Negligence
 Fortuitous event which arises from legitimate or illegitimate
acts of people other than the obligor, like robbery, war and
riot
A 68 A. Acts of man
B. Acts of God
C. Unforeseeable event
D. Foruito
A form of delivery in which the seller remains in possession
after selling the property but in some other capacity
A. Traditio constitutum possessorium
A 69 B. Tradition by the execution of legal documents
C. Traditio brevi manu (delivery by the short hand
D. Traditio longa manu (Traditio by the long hand)

The act of lending money at an interest rate that is considered

unreasonably high or that is higher than the rate permitted by
law.
A 70 A. Usury
B. Credit
C. Liability
D. Fraud
This fraud results in breach of the obligation by non-
fulfillment and will give rise to damages.
A. Civil Fraud
A 71 B. Criminal Fraud
C. Causal Fraud
D. Incidental Fraud

Refers to serious misrepresentations used by one party

without which the other party would not have entered into the
contract.
C 72 A. Civil Fraud
B. Criminal Fraud
C. Causal Fraud
D. Incidental Fraud
 Fraud which are not serious in character and without which
the other party would still have entered into the contract.
A. Civil Fraud
D 73 B. Criminal Fraud
C. Causal Fraud
D. Incidental Fraud

IWhich is NOT included in kinds of legal delay.

A. Mora Solvendi
B. Mora Dela Exe
B 74 C. Mora Accipiendi
D. Compensatio Morae

Damages which may be recovered for pecuniary loss

suffered, including profits
A. Moral Damages
C 75 B. Nominal Damages
C. Actual Or Compensatory
D. Temperate or Moderate

CHAPTER 4: DIFFERENT KIDS OF OBLIGATION

An obligation whose performance or delivery is based on a
happening of an event.
A.Conditional Obligation
A 76 B.Pure Obligation
C.Alternative obligation
D.Joint obligation
 An obligation whose performance does not depend upon any
contingency and is immediately demandable.
A.Conditional Obligation
B 77 B.Pure Obligation
C.Alternative obligation
D.Joint obligation
Condition where the happening of the condition gives rise to
the obligation
A.Suspensive Condition
A 78 B.Resolutory Condition
C.Potestative Condition
D.Causal Condition

Pertains to a future and certain event.

A.Suspensive Condition
B.Condition
C 79
C.Period
D.Loss

When the thing perishes like a house that is burnt to ashes.

A.Legal Loss
D 80 B.Loss
C.Civil Loss
D.Physical Loss

Which of the following statements is a rule on loss:

1. If the thing is lost without the fault of the debtor, the
obligation is extinguished.
2. If the thing deteriorates without the fault of the debtor, the
C 81 impairment is borne by the creditor.
A.Both statements are incorrect
B.Statement 2
C.Statement 1
D.Both statements are correct
 It is the legal right accorded to a person or party that confers
the temporary right to use and derive income or benefit from
someone else’s property
A.Recission
C 82
B.Usufructuary
C..Usufruct
D.Status Quo

This kind of obligation is never presumed and must be clearly

agreed upon unless the law itself states so.
A.Conditional Obligation
D 83 B.Pure Obligation
C.Alternative obligation
D.Solidary Obligation

Refers to the nature of the subject matter while solidarity

refers to the nature of the obligation of the parties or the
juridical tie.
A 84 A.Indivisibility
B.Solidarity
C.Joint Indivisible
D.Collective
A mode of extinguishing an obligation.
A.Payment
B.Demand
A 85 C.Delivery
D.Termination

The period of time prescribed by law which when it lapses,

either a right is acquired or lost.
A.Period
B 86 B.Prescription
C.Action
D.Real action
 Those which have for their object a prestation which is not
susceptible of partial performance
A.Indivisible condition
D 87 B.Divisible Condition
C.Divisible Obligation
D.Indivisible Obligation

Where a specific provision of law declares as indivisible,

obligations which, by their nature are divisible
A.Legal Indivisibility-
A 88 B.Conventional Indivisibility
C.Natural Indivisibility
D.Indivisible Thing

One that can stand alone and its validity or compliance is not
dependent on any other obligation.
A.Accessory Obligation
B 89 B.Principal Obligation
C.Joint Obligation
D.Causal Obligation

That which is established for the purpose of punishing the

obligor or debtor in case of breach of the obligation.
A.Compensatory Penalty
B 90 B.Punitive Penalty
C.Subsidiary Penalty
D.Joint Penalty

Wherein only one prestation has been agreed upon but the
obligor may render another in substitution.
A.Joint Obligation
B 91 B.Facultative Obligation
C.Compound Obligation
D.Simple Obligation
 The performance of any of the given obligations is sufficient.
A.Alternative Obligation
B.Facultative Obligation
D 92 C.Compound Obligation
D.Simple Obligation

This is an obligation where there is only one subject

A.Alternative Obligation
B.Facultative Obligation
D 93 C.Compound Obligation
D.Simple Obligation

All of the objects must be performed or delivered for the

obligation to be extinguished.
A.Conjunctive Obligation
A 94 B.Distributive Obligation
C.Alternative Obligation
D.Compound Obligation

In which its general rule states that the right of choice belongs
to the debtor
A.Conjunctive Obligation
C 95 B.Distributive Obligation
C.Alternative Obligation
D.Compound Obligation

Refers to when the actual time/date is not yet known.

A.Indefinite Period
B.Definite Period
A 96 C.Juridical Period
D.Voluntary Period
 The obligations of the parties arise from the same agreement,
each party being a debtor and creditor of each other and the
performance of one is conditioned on the simultaneous
fulfillment of the other.
A 97 A.Reciprocal Obligation
B.Civil Obligation
C.Pure Condition
D.Solidary Obligation

Means “undoing” a contract from the beginning and thus

requires the return of the object of the contract.
A.Recission
A 98 B.Usufructuary
C..Usufruct
D.Status Quo

Involve the non performance of an act.

A.Positive Obligation
B.Negative Obligation
B 99 C.Joint Obligation
D.Pure Obligation

Those contrary to law, morals, public policy or public order.

A.Legally impossible conditions
B.Physically impossible conditions
A 100 C.Possible Conditions
D.Impossible Conditions