1 CHN 1 Module 3 Reviewer
1 CHN 1 Module 3 Reviewer
1 CHN 1 Module 3 Reviewer
Family is a unit of our society. The family that is the main focus of the delivery of healthcare in
the community and source of healthcare needs that the community health nurse must respond to.
Learning outputs:
• Assess with the individual and family one's health status/competence.
• Be able to integrate the knowledge on family terminologies on the assessment of individual
family
Types of family:
1. Nuclear family
• Nuclear family is also known as conjugal, elementary, or traditional family.
• A family consisting of only a couple (Mother and Father) and their children
2. Extended Family
• The term joint family defines a family that extends beyond the nuclear family.
• It consist of grandparents, aunts, uncles & cousins all living nearby or in a same household
TYPES OF FAMILY
A. STRUCTURE
1. NUCLEAR- a father, a mother with child/children living together but apart from both
sets of parents and other relatives.
2. EXTENDED- composed of two or more nuclear families economically and socially
related to each other. Multigenerational, including married brothers and sisters, and the
families.
3. SINGLE PARENT- divorced or separated, unmarried or widowed male or female with
at least one child.
4. BLENDED/RECONSTITUTED- a combination of two families with children from
both families and sometimes children of the newly married couple. It is also a remarriage
with children from previous marriage.
5. COMPOUND- one man/woman with several spouses
6. COMMUNAL- more than one monogamous couple sharing resources
7. COHABITING/LIVE-IN- unmarried couple living together DYAD-husband and wife
or other couple living alone without children
8. GAY/LESBIAN- homosexual couple living together with or without children
9. NO-KIN- a group of at least two people sharing a relationship and exchange support who
have no legal or blood tie to each other
10. FOSTER- substitute family for children whose parents are unable to care for them
B. FUNCTIONAL TYPE
D. DECENT (cultural norms, which affiliate a person with a particular group of kinsman for
certain social purposes)
1. PATRILINEAL - Affiliates a person with a group of relatives who are related to him
though his father
2. BILATERAL- both parents
3. MATRILINEAL- related through mother
E. RESIDENCE