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    DLD - Lab# 05

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    Zain Ullah Inayat Ullah
    The lab report summarizes an experiment using adders and comparators integrated circuits. Components used include adder and comparator ICs, a breadboard, jumper wires, LEDs, and a power supply. The 4-bit adder is described as adding binary numbers from inputs A and B, with outputs of sums and a carry. Examples of addition are shown. The 4-bit comparator is explained as comparing inputs A and B to determine if A is greater than, equal to, or less than B, with LED outputs indicating the relationship. Sample comparisons are provided.

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    DLD - Lab# 05

    Uploaded by

    Zain Ullah Inayat Ullah
    24 views6 pages
    The lab report summarizes an experiment using adders and comparators integrated circuits. Components used include adder and comparator ICs, a breadboard, jumper wires, LEDs, and a power supply. The 4-bit adder is described as adding binary numbers from inputs A and B, with outputs of sums and a carry. Examples of addition are shown. The 4-bit comparator is explained as comparing inputs A and B to determine if A is greater than, equal to, or less than B, with LED outputs indicating the relationship. Sample comparisons are provided.

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    DLD_Lab# 05

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    The lab report summarizes an experiment using adders and comparators integrated circuits. Components used include adder and comparator ICs, a breadboard, jumper wires, LEDs, and a power supply. The 4-bit adder is described as adding binary numbers from inputs A and B, with outputs of sums and a carry. Examples of addition are shown. The 4-bit comparator is explained as comparing inputs A and B to determine if A is greater than, equal to, or less than B, with LED outputs indicating the relationship. Sample comparisons are provided.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    24 views6 pages

    DLD - Lab# 05

    Uploaded by

    Zain Ullah Inayat Ullah
    The lab report summarizes an experiment using adders and comparators integrated circuits. Components used include adder and comparator ICs, a breadboard, jumper wires, LEDs, and a power supply. The 4-bit adder is described as adding binary numbers from inputs A and B, with outputs of sums and a carry. Examples of addition are shown. The 4-bit comparator is explained as comparing inputs A and B to determine if A is greater than, equal to, or less than B, with LED outputs indicating the relationship. Sample comparisons are provided.

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    You are on page 1of 6

    DIGITAL LOGIC DESIGN

    LAB REPORT # 05
    Submitted to: Engineer Sadaf Sardar
    Submitted by: ZAIN ULLAH
    Registration Number: 20PWMCT0761
    Lab Report Rubrics:

    Excellent (4) Proficient (3) Basic (2) Below Basic (1) Student’s
    Criteria
    Score
    Report is mostly Report is
    as per the disorganized and
    To organize the lab report Report is as per guidelines and most follows some Sections/Step
    and practice the the guidelines. All sections/steps guidelines but s are not ordered
    writing skills as per the sections/steps are are ordered well most of the and Report is not
    guidelines clearly organized in but requires guidelines are as per the
    a logical order. minor missing guidelines
    improvements.
    The report
    completely
    discusses the The report
    required discusses the
    experiment/lab The report experiment/lab The report is
    discusses the totally
    To discuss the actual work in own words work but have
    required irrelevant to the
    experiment/task with some relevant irrelevant
    experiment/lab work experiment/lab
    additional information
    work
    information

    Calculations
    and data analysis
    Calculations and were performed Most data and
    data analyses were accurately, but observations
    performed clearly, minor errors were were recorded Calculations
    concisely, and made both in adequately, but and data
    To perform calculations accurately, with with several analyses of lab
    calculations and in
    and data analysis correct units. significant errors were missing
    applying correct units
    or omissions.

    Graphs, if
    necessary, were
    drawn accurately Graphs, if Graphs, if Major
    and neatly and necessary, were necessary, components
    To present results in the drawn were drawn of lab were
    form of graphs were clearly
    labelled. adequately but missing
    inadequately.

    ZAIN ULLAH 20PWMCT0761 Page 1 of 6


    Lab 05: Study of Adders Task:
    Use Adders and Comparators ICs and apply different inputs on
    them and find the results from the outputs using LEDs.

    Components

    • Adder ICs
    • Breadboard
    • Jumper Wires
    • LEDs
    • Power Supply
    ADDER
    Adders that are also called as full adders are used for addition i.e. they work
    on the basis of Full Addition to add the inputs of A with the corresponding
    inputs of B and give us outputs as SUMS. Here we have 4 Bit Binary Adder
    that can add binary numbers upto 4 bits.
    Now the IC for 4 Bit Binary Adder is. It has 9 pins on the INPUTS and 5 pins on
    the OUTPUTS.

    • There are 4 inputs for A i.e. A1, A2, A3, A4.


    • There are 4 inputs for B i.e. B1, B2, B3, B4.
    • One input is C0 that is the input carry, in most cases we apply 0 on
    it.
    • There are 4 outputs of SUMS i.e. S1, S2, S3, S4.
    • One output is C4 which is the last carry output

    ZAIN ULLAH 20PWMCT0761 Page 2 of 6


    This is just an example of addition, LEDs are connected to OUTPUTS
    that show us the OUTPUT result.
    0 1 0 1
    + 1 1 1 1
    1 0 1 0 0

    ZAIN ULLAH 20PWMCT0761 Page 3 of 6


    Comparators work by comparing the values of 2 binary numbers and
    then show us their relationship using different outputs. Here we have 4
    bit Binary Comparator that can compare binary numbers upto 4 Bits.
    Now the IC for 4 Bit Comparator is 74LS85. It has 11 INPUTS and 3
    OUTPUTS.

     There are 4 inputs for A i.e. A1, A2, A3, A4.


     There are 4 inputs for B i.e. B1, B2, B3, B4.
     There are 3 inputs for previous Comparator i.e. AGTB, AEB, ALTB.
    These pins are used when we use 8 bit Comparators or more. But
    normally when using simple 4 Bit comparator we apply 0 on AGTB,
    ALTB and 1 on AEB.
     There are 3 outputs OAGTB, OAEB, OALTB.

    When any one the inputs of A is greater than any one of the inputs of
    B, then the LED on the output of AGTB i.e. A is GREATER than B will get
    OUTPUT of 1 and it will blink.

    ZAIN ULLAH 20PWMCT0761 Page 4 of 6


    When any one the inputs of A is less than any one of the inputs of B,
    then the LED on the output of ALTB i.e. A is LESS than B will get
    OUTPUT of 1 and it will blink.

    ZAIN ULLAH 20PWMCT0761 Page 5 of 6


    ZAIN ULLAH 20PWMCT0761 Page 6 of 6

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