The Maternity Benefits Rules 1967
The Maternity Benefits Rules 1967
The Maternity Benefits Rules 1967
RULES
1. Short title and commencement – (1) These rules may be called the 2[Tamil Nadu]
Maternity Benefit Rules, 1967.
(2) They extend to the whole of the State of Tamil Nadu.
(3) They shall come into force on the 1st September 1967.
2. Definitions. – In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,
(a)“Act” means the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961 ( Central Act 53 of 1961) ;
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[(b) “ Appellate Authority “ means: ---
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(i) in respect of factories, the Director of Industrial Safety and Health;
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1
Vide part V of the Fort St.Geoge Gazette, dated the 23rd August 1967, at p.650.
2
Subs.by S.R.O. No.A -517 of 1971, dated the 20th May, 1971.
3
Subs. by G.O. Ms. No.2603, Labour and Employment, dated the 19th November, 1981.
4
Omitted by G.O. Ms. No, 210, Labour and Employment, dated the 7th October, 1992.
5
Added ibid.
6
G.O.(2D) No.76, Labour and Employment, dated the 1st August, 2018.
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(2) All entries in the muster roll shall be made in ink and maintained up-to-date and it
shall always be available for inspection by the Inspector during working hours.
(3) The employer may enter in the muster roll such other particulars as may be required
for any other purpose of the Act.
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[(4) The employer of every Information Technology Software Establishment and
Information Technology Software enabled services shall furnish at the end of each half
year, a certificate of maintenance of registers, records and notices which are required to be
maintained or executed under the provisions of these rules to the Inspector of Labour in
Form ‘L’ (in duplicate). The certificate for the half-year ending 30th June should be
furnished before 31st July of the year and the certificate for the half year ending 31st
December should be furnished before 31st January of the succeeding year.]
4. Proof.----(1) The fact that a woman is pregnant or has been delivered of a child or
has undergone miscarriage or is suffering from illness arising out of pregnancy, delivery,
premature birth of a child or miscarriage shall be proved by the production of a certificate
in form ‘B’.
(i) in the case of a plantation, from a Certifying Surgeon notified under section 7
of the Plantations Labour Act, 1951, or a Resident Medical Officer approved by the
employer or other doctor serving the estates under the medical scheme approved under the
Plantations Labour Act or any other Registered Medical Practitioner; and
Provided that the fact that a woman has been delivered of a child may also be proved by
the production of a certified extract from a birth register under the provisions of any law for
the time being in force.
(2) The fact of death of a woman or a child may be proved by the production of a
certified extract maintained under the provisions of any law for the time being in force or
the production of a certificate to that effect in Form ‘C’.
(2) If the woman dies before receiving the maternity or other amount due without
making a nominee, the employer shall within one month of the date of the death of the
woman concerned, report to appellate authority to ascertain the legal representative to
whom the maternity benefit or amount due shall have to be paid. On receipt of this
intimation from the employer, the appellate authority shall, after making necessary
enquiries, determine the legal representative to whom the maternity benefit or amount due
shall have to be paid and inform the employer. On being informed by the appellate
authority as to the person who as legal representative is entitled to receive the maternity
benefit or amount due, the employer shall pay to such a person maternity benefit or amount
due within four weeks from the date of receipt of the communication from the appellate
authority.
(3) Whenever the payment referred to in sub-rule (1) is made, a receipt shall be
obtained by the employer in Form ‘E’ from the person to whom the payment is made.
(4) The medical bonus shall be paid along with the second instalment of the maternity
benefit.
(5) The Maternity benefit or any other amount payable under section 7 shall be paid
within two months of the date of death of the woman entitled to receive such benefit or
amount.
(6) The wages payable under section 9 shall be paid to the woman entitled to receive
such wages within forty-eight hours of production by her of proof under rule 4.
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(7) The wages payable under section 10 shall be paid to the woman entitiled to
receive such wages within forty-eight hours of the production by her of proof under rule 4.
6. Break for nursing child.---- Each of the two breaks allowed in section 11 shall be of
15 minutes’ duration. An extra sufficient period, depending upon the distance to be
covered, shall be allowed for the purpose of journey to and from the crèche or the place
where the children are left by women while on duty, provided that such extra period shall
not be of less than 5 minutes’ and more than 15 minutes’ duration. If any dispute arises
regarding such extra period, the matter shall be referred to the appellate authority for
decision.
7. Duties and powers of the Inspectors.----- (1) Every Inspector shall at each inspection
of an establishment verify,----
(a) whether due action has been on every notice given under section 6;
(b) whether the Muster Roll prescribed under rule 3 is properly maintained;
(c) whether there have been any cases of discharge or dismissal or notice of
discharge or dismissal in contravention of the provisions of section 12 since
the date of last inspection;
(d) whether the provisions of sub-section (1) of section 4, sub-sections (5) and
(6) of section, sections 8,9,10,11,13 and 19 have been complied with and
whether the amounts due have been paid within the prescribed time;
(e) whether there have been any cases of deprival of maternity benefit or
medical bonus in contravention of sub-section (2) of section 12; and
(f) how far the irregularities pointed out at previous inspections have been
remedied and how far orders previously issued have been complied with.
(2) On an appeal being filed, the appellate authority shall furnish a copy of the
appeal petition to the employer, requiring the employer to furnish a reply. After giving the
appellant and the employer an opportunity of being heard and also of filing any documents
connected with the appeal, the appellate authority shall give his decision in writing. Where
the employer fails to reply or to produce the required documents within the specified
period, the appellate authority may declare the employer ‘ex-parte’ and give his decision.
10. Complaint under section 17. ---- (1) A complaint under sub-section (1) of
section 17 shall be made in form ‘G’ or Form ‘H’ as the case may be.
(2) When a complaint under section 17 is received by the Inspector, he shall in the
inquiry under sub-section (2) of the section aforesaid examine the relevant records
maintained by the employer in this behalf, examine any person employed in the
establishment and take down necessary statement and if he is satisfied that the maternity
benefit or other amount has been wrongfully withheld, he shall direct the employer to make
the payment to the woman or to the person claiming the payment under section 7, as the
case may be, immediately or within a specified period.
11. Appeal Under Section 17.---- (1) An appeal against the decision of the
Inspector under sub-section (2) of section 17, shall be made to the appellate authority in
Form ‘I’ together with a copy of the order appealed against.
(2) On receipt of the appeal petition, the appellate authority shall call for from the
Inspector, the records relating to the case and after giving the appellant an opportunity of
being heard and also seeking such other clarifications as may be required from the
Inspector, shall give his decision.
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12. Supply of forms.----- The employer shall at request supply, free of cost, to every
woman employed by him or to the person nominated by her under section 6 or to her legal
representative copies of Forms ‘B’, ‘C’, ‘D’, ‘E’, ‘F’, ‘G’, ‘H’ and ‘I’.
Provided that where a notice, appeal or complaint under the said rules has been
submitted by a woman entitled to receive maternity benefit or any other amount due under
the Act in a form other than the prescribed form, the authority concerned may, within 15
days of the receipt of such notice, appeal or complaint require the woman to submit the
notice, appeal or complaint, as the case may be, in the prescribed form.
14. Records.---- Records kept under the provisions of the Act and these Rules shall
be preserved for a period of two years from the date of last entry made therein.
15. Abstract. ---- The abstract of the provisions of the Act and these rules required
to be exhibited under section 19 shall be in Form ‘J’ in the language understood by the
majority or workers and shall be exhibited in a conspicuous place by the employer in every
part of the establishment in which women are employed.
16. Annual returns.---- (1) The employer of every establishment shall on or before
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31 day of January in every year submit to the Inspector returns in form ‘K’ giving
information as to the particulars specified in respect of the preceding year.
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[Provided that no annual return in form ‘K’ need be sent by an employer, if a
combined annual Return in Form No.22 as required in clause (2) of rule 100 of the Tamil
Nadu Factories Rules, 1950 is furnished.]
(2) If the employer of an establishment to which the Act applies sells, abandons or
discontinues the working of the establishment he shall, within one month of the date of sale
or abandonment or four months of the date of discontinuance, as the case may be, submit to
the Inspector a further return in each of the said forms in respect of the period between the
end of the preceding year and the date of sale, abandonment or discontinuance.
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Added by G.O. (2D) No. 70, Labour and Employment (C) dated the 8th November, 2004
(deemed to have come into force with effect from 15th December, 2004.
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FORM A
(See Sub-rule (1) of rule 3)
Muster Roll
Name of establishment Address
FORM B
FORM D
[See sub-rule (1) of rule 5]
Notice claiming maternity benefit and other dues
2. For the purpose of section 7, I hereby nominate (here enter name and
address of the nominee) to receive maternity benefit and/or any other amount due to me
under the Act in case of my death.
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FORM E
[See sub-rule (3) of rule 5]
Form of receipt of Maternity Benefit
To
Rs. being the medical bonus under section 8 of the Act paid on
Rs. being the wages for the leave period from to
mentioned under section 9 or 10.
*My/Her confinement/miscarriage took place on or I/she fell ill because of
pregnancy, delivery, premature birth of a child or miscarriage on .In
consequence I, ,her nominee/legal representative have received the
aforesaid amount prescribed in section 5, 8, 9 and 10 of the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961.
FORM G
[See sub-rule (1) of rule 10]
Complaint by a women employed in an establishment
alleging non-payment of maternity benefit and/or medical bonus
and/or wages for maternity leave.
To
The Inspector,
Sir,
I, (name of woman) employed in (name and full
address of establishment) am entitled to Rs being maternity benefit and/or Rs
being the medical bonus and/or Rs being wages for leave due under section 9
or 10 but the same has been improperly withheld by the employer. He may, therefore, be
directed to pay the amount to me.
Date
Signature or thumb-impression of woman
FORM I
[See sub-rule (1) of rule 11]
Appeal petition of the person aggrieved by the decision of the Inspector
ordering payment of maternity benefit and/or other dues
To
Sir,
Shri, Inspector, having directed under sub-section (2) of section 17 to pay
the Maternity Benefit or other amount being (nature of amount) to which
(name of woman) is said to be entitled, I prefer this appeal under sub-section (3)
of 17. In view of the facts mentioned in the memorandum attached hereto and other
documents filed herewith it is submitted that the woman is not entitled to the maternity
benefit or the said amount and hence the decision of the Inspector in this behalf, copy of
which is enclosed, may be set aside.
Date
Signature of aggrieved person,
Full address
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FORM J
(See Rule 15)
(Abstract of the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961, and the rules made Thereunder.)
3. (1) Subject to the provisions of the Act, every woman who has actually worked in
an establishment of the employer from whom she claims maternity benefit for a period of
not less than one hundred and sixty days, including the days during which she was laid off,
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shall be entitled to, and her employer shall be liable for, the payment of maternity benefit at
the rate of her average daily wages or one rupee a day, whichever is higher, for the period
of her actual absence not exceeding six weeks immediately preceding and including the day
of her delivery and for the six weeks immediately following that day:
Provided that where a woman dies during the period for which maternity benefit is
payable to her, the benefit shall be payable only for the days upto and including the day of
her death. However, where the woman having been delivered of a child, dies during her
delivery, or during the period of six weeks immediately following the date of her delivery,
leaving behind in either case the child, the employer shall be liable for the payment of
maternity benefit for the entire period of six weeks immediately following the day of her
delivery but if the child also dies during the said period, then, for the days upto and
including the day of the death of the child.
(2) The amount of maternity benefit for the period preceding the date of her
expected delivery shall be paid in advance by the employer to the woman on production of
a certificate in Form ‘B’ stating that she is pregnant and is expected to be delivered of a
child within six weeks of the date of production of the certificate, and the amount due for
the subsequent period shall be paid by the employer to the woman within forty-eight hours
of production of the certificate in Form ‘B’ or stating that she has been delivered of a child
or production of a certified extract from a birth register maintained under the provisions of
any law for the time being in force.
5. (1) Every woman entitled to maternity benefit under the Act shall also be entitled
to receive from her employer a medical bonus of twenty-five rupees, if no pre-natal
confinement and post-natal care is provided for by the employer free of charge. The
medical bonus shall be paid along with the second instalment of the maternity benefit.
6. Every woman delivered of a child who returns to duty after such delivery shall in
addition to the interval for rest allowed to her, be allowed in the course of her daily work,
two breaks of 15 minutes duration for nursing the child until the child attains the age of
fifteen months. An extra sufficient period depending upon the distance to be covered, shall
be allowed for the purpose of the journey to and from the crèche or the place where the
children are left by woman while on duty, provided that such extra period shall not be less
than 5 minutes and more than 15 minutes duration.
7. (1) When a woman absents herself from work in accordance with the provisions
of the Act, it shall be unlawful for her employer to discharge or dismiss her during or on
account of such absence or to give notice of discharge or dismissal on such a day that the
notice will expire during such absence or to vary to her disadvantage any of the conditions
of her service.
(2)(a) The discharge or dismissal of a woman at any time during her pregnancy, if
the woman but for such discharge or dismissal would have been entitled to maternity
benefit or medical bonus shall not have the effect of depriving her of the maternity benefit
or medical bonus:
Provided that where the dismissal is for one or more of the following acts, the
employer may, by order in writing communicated to the woman, deprive her of the
maternity benefit or medical bonus or both ----
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8. If a woman works in any establishment after she has been permitted by her
employer to absent herself under the provisions of the Act, she shall forfeit her claim to the
maternity benefit for such period.
9. (1) Any woman claiming that maternity benefit or any other amount to which she
is entitled under the Act and any person claiming that payment due has been improperly
withheld may make a complaint to the Inspector in writing in Form ‘G’ or ‘H’ as the case
may be.
(2) The Inspector may, of his own motion or on receipt of a complaint in Form ‘G’
or ‘H’ make an inquiry or cause an enquiry to be made and if satisfied that payment has
been wrongfully withheld, may direct the payment to be made in accordance with his
orders.
(3) Any person aggrieved by the decision of the Inspector may, within thirty days
from the date on which such decision is communicated to such person, appeal to the Chief
Inspector of Factories in the case of a factory and Chief Inspector or Plantations in case of
plantations.
10. (a) The employer shall supply to every woman employed by him at her request
free of cost copies of Forms ‘B’, ‘C’, ‘E’, ‘F’, ‘G’ and ‘H’.
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(b) The failure to submit a notice, appeal or complaint in the prescribed from will
not affect the right of a woman entitled to receive maternity benefit or any other amount
due under the Act. Where a notice, appeal or complaint has been received in a form other
than the prescribed form, the authority concerned shall within fifteen days of the receipt of
such notice, appeal or complaint, require the woman to submit the notice, appeal or
complaint, as the case may be, in the prescribed form.
11. (a) (1) The employer of every establishment in which women are employed
shall prepare and maintain a muster roll in Form ‘A’ and shall enter therein particulars of
all women workers from whom notices of confinement have been received.
(2) All entries in the muster-roll shall be made in ink and maintained up-to-
date and it shall always be available for inspection by the Inspector during working hours.
(b) The employer of every establishment shall on or before the 31st day of
January in each year submit to the Inspector a return in Form ‘K’ giving information as to
the particulars specified in respect of the preceding year.
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FORM K
(See sub-rule (1) of rule 16)
1. Name of the establishment
with the postal address:
2. Name of the employer with
his postal address:
3. Name of the Manager with
his postal address:
4. Aggregate number of women
permanently or temporarily
employed during the year:
5. Number of women who
worked for a period of not
less than one hundred and
sixty days in the twelve
months immediately
preceding the date of
delivery:
6. Number of women who gave
notice under section 6:
7. Number of women who were
granted permission to absent
on receipt of notice of
confinement:
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[FORM L
(See rule 3 (4) ]
SELF-CERTIFICATION FOR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
SOFTWARE ESTABLISHMENTS
FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDING
Signature of Employer
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Added by G.O. Ms.No.38, Labour and Employment (C), dated 24th March, 2006.
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CERTIFICATE
APPENDIX
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NO.II (2)/LE/718/2005.--- In exercise of the powers conferred by section 14 of the
Maternity Benefit Act,1961 (Central Act 53 of 1961) and in supersession of the Labour and
Employment Notification No.II (2)/LE/507/2000*, published at page 243 of Part 11 - Section 2
of the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette, dated the 10th May, 2000, the Governor of Tamil Nadu
hereby appoints the officers specified in column (1) of the Table below, to be Inspectors for the
purposes of the said Act and defines the local limits of the jurisdiction specified in the
corresponding entries in Column(2) thereof, within which they shall exercise their functions
under the said Act.
THE TABLE
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Added Vide G.O. Ms. No. 167, dated the 30th November, 2006. For Gazette extract of Notification,
see Digest of Labour Cases, 2007 at p. 73.