8FG D Ce048-18 - 0608 Sas-Ops
8FG D Ce048-18 - 0608 Sas-Ops
8FG D Ce048-18 - 0608 Sas-Ops
SAS/OPS
Page Page
GENERAL..............................18-2 OPS FUNCTIONS ............... 18-25 0
SAS FUNCTION ....................18-4 GENERAL ............................ 18-25 1
COMPONENTS .......................18-4 CONTROL SPECIFICATION ... 18-25
2
PRECAUTIONS FOR REPAIR 18-11 MATCHING .......................... 18-26
3
SAS/OPS CONTROLLER GENERAL ............................ 18-26
REMOVAL·INSTALLATION...18-14
BEFORE STARTING
4
YAW RATE SENSOR MATCHING ........................ 18-28 5
REMOVAL·INSTALLATION...18-15
OPTION SET ....................... 18-32 6
TIRE ANGLE SENSOR
REMOVAL·INSTALLATION...18-16 DIAGNOSIS MEMORY........ 18-34
7
SWING LOCK CYLINDER REAR WHEEL SWING
REMOVAL·INSTALLATION...18-18 CONTROL CHECK............ 18-35 8
TILT ANGLE SENSOR PLUG-IN ANALYZER .......... 18-36 9
REMOVAL·INSTALLATION...18-20
OPS PLUG-IN ANALYZER ..... 18-36 10
LOAD SENSOR
REMOVAL·INSTALLATION...18-21 SCREEN CONFIGURATION ... 18-36 11
SPEED SENSOR BASIC OPERATION .............. 18-37
REMOVAL·INSTALLATION...18-22 12
ANALYZER .......................... 18-41
FORK HEIGHT SWITCH 13
REMOVAL·INSTALLATION...18-23 SAS/OPS PLUG-IN
ANALYZER ........................ 18-45 14
FUNCTIONAL PARTS ............18-24
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
E
18-2
GENERAL
SAS (System of Active Stability) /OPS (Operator Presence Sensing) system configuration
Sensors are installed at each point of the vehicle to detect the vehicle movement and send signals to the controllers.
These signals are controlled by the controllers, and sent to each actuator to be operated.
Control Con
Sensor Actuator
S T K O -trol
Swing lock cylinder
(1) Fork height switch S
(Single tire only㧕
Tilt control valve
(2) Tilt angle sensor T
Lift lock valve
Knob position correcting
(3) Forward tilt switch K
valve
Output Forward interrupt relay
(4) Backward tilt switch
(toque converter vehicle only㧕
Backward interrupt relay
(5) Lower switch (toque converter vehicle only㧕
Unload valve
O Lift lock valve
(6) Load sensor Backward tilt lock valve
(Standard lever vehicle only)
(7) Fork automatic OPS lamp
leveling switch Buzzer
Input
Controller
(7)
0
(1)
1
(26)
(9)(13)(14)
2
(24)(25) 3
(18)
(12) 4
(28)
5
(23)
6
7
(3)(4)(5)(6)
(16)(17)(21)(22)
8
9
(8)
10
(2)
11
(10)
(27) (19)(20) (11)
(15) 12
13
No. Name No. Name 14
(1) Fork height switch (15) Swing lock cylinder
(2) Tilt angle sensor (16) Tilt control valve
15
(3)
(4)
Forward tilt switch *1
Backward tilt switch *1
(17)
(18)
Lift lock valve
Knob position correction valve
16
(5)
(6)
Lower lift switch *1
Load sensor
(19)
(20)
Forward interrupt relay
Reverse interrupt relay
17
(7) Fork automatic leveling switch (21) Unload valve 18
(8) Speed sensor (22) Backward tilt lock valve
(9) Steering wheel angle sensor (23) Buzzer 19
(10) Tire angle sensor (24) OPS lamp
(11) Yaw rate sensor (25) Error lamp, Error code display 20
(12) Seat switch (26) Multi-function display
(13) Forward switch (27) Plug-in analyzer 21
(14) Reverse switch (28) SAS/OPS controller
*1 For the mini lever/joystick vehicles, (3) (4) and (5) switches are the lever angle sensors.
E
18-4
SAS FUNCTION
COMPONENTS
Controller
1910
5803
18-5
4301
4503
5803
18-7
5803
5803
18-8
5803
5803
18-9
5803
Load Sensor
5803
18-10
Speed Sensor
5803
18-11
(3) Transport the controllers in a packed state with cushions, and keep it packed until installation. Never
transport it in an exposed state. Also, do not apply mechanical shock on the controllers by dropping or
crashing them.
(4) Part number for a controller varies by the vehicle specifications. Check the correct part number in advance.
(5) If a repair work requires matching, always park the vehicle on a flat place.
(6) Arrange for necessary tools and measuring instrument (such as a plug-in analyzer (SST 09240-26600-71)
and TOYOTA electrical tester (SST 09082-76002-71 (SST 09082-00050)), etc.).
2. During repair
(1) Never use an impact wrench for removing and installing controllers and sensors.
(2) Do not turn the ignition key switch ON or OFF more than necessary when the sensor wiring is
disconnected. Turning the ignition key switch ON in this state causes an error and an error code will be
stored in the controller. The error code is not erasable and a maximum of ten errors will be stored. If 11 or
more error codes are stored, the oldest error code will be sequentially erased.
(3) When turning the solenoid (for lock cylinder, knob position correction valve) ON during an “Active Test” of
the analyzer, do not keep it ON for more than one (1) minute. Since SAS/OPS functions are forcibly
suspended during an active test, use caution when performing the running test carefully at a low speed.
(4) SAS/OPS functions are suspended during matching. Do not operate the vehicle in this state.
(5) Do not turn the ignition key switch ON with one side (RH or LH) of a vehicle jacked up. It is very dangerous
to turn the ignition key switch ON in this state as it releases the swing lock and the vehicle becomes
suddenly tilted.
(6) If a vehicle is in tilted condition because of the repair of a flattened tire or other reasons, keep the ignition
key switch turned ON throughout from the start of jacking up, tire replacement and lowering to the ground.
(7) When the hydraulic piping is disconnected, apply cover to the fitting and hose to prevent the dirt from
entering.
(8) If the oil control valve for manual lowering is loosened, tighten it to a prescribed torque.
(9) Tighten respective set bolts to a prescribed toque.
(10) Respective sensors require no adjustment during installation. Make initialization during matching.
(11) To disconnect a connector, do not pull it by the harness.
(12) When inspecting the harness, carefully operate so as not to damage connector terminals.
(13) The swing lock cylinder must not be disassembled. If disassembled, air enters to make it not reusable.
(14) Do not apply strong impacts to the frame and head guard to prevent the yaw rate sensor from being
damaged.
(15) The meanings of high and low fork heights in the troubleshooting section are as follows:
Low fork height: From the lowermost position to immediately before actuation of the fork height switch
High fork height: Height above the position where the fork height switch is actuated
18-12
3. Temporary measures
If the mast should fail to lower because of some trouble, it can
be lowered manually.
Loosening the illustrated valve on the top of the oil control
valve lowers the mast. Operate the lift lever for lowering with
the manual lowering valve loosened.
After the repair, tighten it appropriately.
T = 32.0 N·m (326 kgf·cm) [23.6 ft·lbf]
18-13
Note:
• Proceed with the alignment (matching) procedure after the above-mentioned modification.
(See page 18-26.)
• When placing a supply order for a mast ASSY, place order for sensors (for lifting height switch, mast
harness and other SAS related parts) simultaneously if such parts are required.
18-14
4
7
Removal Procedure
1 Remove the lower panel.
2 Remove the toe board.
3 Remove the shift lever box upper cover and lower cover. (M/T vehicle)
4 Disconnect the tilt lever rod.
5 Remove the connector boot bracket.
6 Disconnect the connector.
7 Remove the SAS/OPS controller.
Installation Procedure
The installation procedure is the reverse of the removal procedure.
Note:
When the SAS/OPS controller is replaced, perform the matching (See page 18-26).
18-15
5
T = 5.5 (56.1) [4.1]
Removal Procedure
1 Remove the battery.
2 Remove the relay block from the battery set plate.
3 Remove the battery set plate.
4 Disconnect the yaw rate sensor connector.
5 Remove the yaw rate sensor W/ bracket.
Installation Procedure
The installation procedure is the reverse of the removal procedure.
18-16
3
4
Removal Procedure
1 Remove the harness protector.
2 Remove the sensor cover.
3 Disconnect the tire angle sensor connector.
4 Remove the tire angle sensor and joint. [Point 1]
5 Remove the sensor plate.
Installation Procedure
The installation procedure is the reverse of the removal porcedure.
Note:
When the tire angle sensor is removed/installed or replaced, proceed with the matching procedure.
Tire angle 3. Install the tire angle sensor by aligning it with the joint center
sensor axis.
Joint
4. Turn the tire angle sensor until the tire angle sensor mounting
hole is aligned with the sensor plate screw hole.
(Approx. 180°)
5
4 6
T = 29.0
(296) [21.4]
Removal Procedure
1 This is not applicable to 1-ton series vehicles.
Remove the radiator.
2 Jack up the vehicle.
3 Remove the lower pin and swing lock cylinder.
4 Disconnect the swing lock solenoid connector.
5 Remove the upper pin and swing lock cylinder. [Point 1]
6 Remove the swing lock cylinder. [Point 2]
Installation Procedure
The installation procedure is the reverse of the removal procedure.
Note:
• Apply chassis grease to the spherical portion of the upper pin and its mounting hole before installation.
• Apply thread tightener (08833-76001-71 (08833-00070)) to the threaded portions of the upper and lower
pin set bolts before tightening them.
• After installation, apply chassis grease from the grease fitting.
18-19
SST
Point Operations
[Point 1]
Removal:
SST 09810-20172-71
[Point 2]
Inspection:
Measure accumulator piston depth L.
1. Remove the plug, with a coin (or a screw driver) from the
center at the end of the accumulator.
L Limit
52 mm (2.05 in) (20°C (68°F)),
48 mm (1.89 in) (40°C (104°F))
Installation:
Install with the mark (protruded portion) at the rod end facing
outward.
18-20
3 4
T = 17.0
(173)
[12.5]
T = 17.0
(173)
[12.5] 5
Removal Procedure
1 Remove the lower panel.
2 Remove the toe board.
3 Disconnect the tilt angle sensor link rod.
4 Disconnect the connector.
5 Remove the tilt angle sensor W/ bracket.
6 Remove the tilt angle sensor.
7 Remove the link shaft and link lever.
Installation Procedure
The installation procedure is the reverse of the removal procedure.
Note:
• Apply MP grease on the spherical portion of the link arm, inside the oil seal and inside the bushing, and
then install.
• Apply thread tightener (08833-76001-71 (08833-00070)) to the threaded portion of the tilt angle sensor
installation screws and the link lever installation nuts, and tighten them.
• Perform matching if the tilt angle sensor is removed or installed, or the tilt angle sensor link is replaced.
(Refer to page 18-26)
18-21
T = 22.0 ~ 26.0
(224 ~ 265)
[16.2 ~ 19.2]
Removal Procedure
1 Remove the lower panel.
2 Remove the toe board.
3 Disconnect the connector.
4 Remove the load sensor.
Installation Procedure
The installation procedure is the reverse of the removal procedure.
Note:
When the load sensor is removed/installed or replaced, proceed with the matching procedure.
(See page 18-26.)
18-22
T = 3.0 ~ 7.0
1
(31 ~ 71)
[2.2 ~ 5.2] 3
Removal Procedure
1 Remove the speed sensor cover.
2 Disconnect the connector.
3 Remove the speed sensor.
Installation Procedure
The installation procedure is the reverse of the removal procedure.
18-23
V mast
1·K2·K3·2·3 ton
T = 15 ~ 25 (153.0 ~ 254.9) [11.1 ~ 18.4]
2 J3.5 ton
T = 27 (275.3) [19.9]
1
(J3.5 Vehicle only)
T = 13
(132.6)
[9.6]
FV·FSV mast
T = 13 (132.6) [9.6]
T = 27 (275.3) [19.9]
Removal Procedure
1 Remove the lower cover.
2 Disconnect the connector.
3 Remove the fork height switch.
Installation Procedure
The installation procedure is the reverse of the removal procedure.
18-24
FUNCTIONAL PARTS
Note:
• Refer to section 9 (STEERING) for the steering angle sensor. Refer to section 16 (OIL CONTROL VALVE)
for the solenoids installed at the oil control valve and the tilt lever knob switch.
• Refer to section 20 (TROUBLESHOOTING) for inspection of functional components.
18-25
OPS FUNCTIONS
GENERAL
OPS system detects the operator with the seat switch, and if the operator is not in the proper driving position, it cuts
off the driving force while limiting the material handling operation.
However, M/T vehicles do not have traveling OPS functions.
CONTROL SPECIFICATION
1. Traveling OPS functions (T/C vehicle only)
If the controller detects that the seat switch is OFF for 2 seconds, it will cut off the driving force by interrupting the
voltage supply line to the forward/reverse drive valve of the torque converter through the control of forward
traveling and reverse traveling interruption relays.
While the seat switch is ON, traveling OPS state is cancelled by shifting the forward-reverse travel lever back to
neutral.
2. Material handling OPS system
(1) STD lever vehicle
If the controller detects that the seat switch is OFF for 2 seconds, it will stop the operations of lift lowering
and forward/backward tilting by controlling the lift lock valve, tilt control valve and backward tilt lock valve.
For lifting and attachment, the material handling operation will be stopped by cutting off the hydraulic oil
supply through the control of the unload valve.
In addition, the material handling OPS state is cancelled in the following conditions according to material
handling operations.
(a) Lowering: when the seat switch is ON, and the lift lever is set to the condition other than lowering.
(b) Other than lowering: when the seat switch is ON for more than 1 second.
If you operate the attachment lever while OPS is operated, it may move by the attachment's own weight, or
by the back pressure of the unload valve.
(2) Mini lever/joystick vehicle (OPT)
If the controller detects that the seat switch is OFF for more than 2 seconds, lifting, tilting and attachment
operations will be stopped by controlling the solenoid valves.
Material handling OPS state is cancelled when the seat switch is ON, and all the levers are shifted back to
neutral.
3. OPS operation notification functions
If the controller detects that the seat switch is OFF, the buzzer will sound for approx. 1 second and the OPS light
will turn on to notify the operator that OPS is going to be activated. In addition, the OPS light stays on while the
seat switch is OFF to notify that it is in the OPS state.
4. Return-to-neutral warning
After the traveling OPS is activated, if the seat switch turns ON without shifting the forward-reverse travel lever
back to neutral, the buzzer will sound (repeated beeps) to notify the operator that traveling OPS is not cancelled.
(1) STD lever vehicle
After material handling OPS is activated, if the seat switch turns ON while leaving the lift lever at the
lowering operation, buzzer will sound (repeated beeps) to notify the operator that the lowering operation
stop is not cancelled.
(2) Mini lever/joystick vehicle (OPT)
After material handling OPS is activated, if the seat switch turns ON without shifting all the material handling
levers to neutral, buzzer sounds (repeated beeps) to notify the operator that the material handling OPS is
not cancelled.
18-26
MATCHING
GENERAL
• For the tilt angle, load and tire angle sensors among sensors used for SAS functions, the signal voltage values
under the mast vertical, no load, tire straight and rear axle beam horizontal conditions are stored in the
controller for control based on these values. When servicing these sensors or replacing related parts, matching
(updating the sensor signal voltage under the standard vehicle condition) is necessary. In addition, matching is
required for the tilt angle sensor if the vehicle posture changes considerably, and for the material handling
sensor, when the loading in no-load state changes as a result of adding/removing the attachment, replacing the
mast, change in the fork length or removing/installing the fork.
There are two methods of matching: using the hour meter and tilt knob switch; and using the plug-in analyzer
(SST part number 09240-26600-71) (refer to 20-58).
• Each lever angle sensor for mini lever or joystick function is controlled based on the signal voltage value stored
in the controller with each lever neutral at the time of shipment. When servicing these sensors or replacing
related parts, matching (updating the sensor signal voltage under the standard vehicle condition) is necessary.
• Live load gauge stores mast specification information and signal voltage values of the load sensor during no-
load to the multi-function display, and indicates based on these information. When servicing the mast or load
sensor or replacing related parts, matching (updating the sensor signal voltage with the mast specification
information or under the standard vehicle condition) is necessary.
(3) Set the mast in the vertical position from the backward
tilted position by operating the tilt lever in the forward
tilting direction.
Tilt knob switch 3. While shifting the tilt lever to backward tilt for more than 5
seconds, returning the lever and tilt knob switch after pressing
the switch for more than 2 seconds will indicate "1-dIAG" on
the hour meter.
Menu No. Menu description
1-dIAG Diagnosis memory menu
2-OPT Option set menu
3-SET Matching menu
4-SAS Rear wheel swing control check menu
18-30
Tilt knob switch 4. Operate the tilt lever to indicate "3-SET" and press the tilt knob
switch to display "SET1-". Set number display changes as
indicated in the table below each time the tilt knob switch is
pressed for less than 2 seconds.
Set No. Description of matching
SET1 Fork stop position with automatic leveling
Forward tilting limit position and
SET2
no-load standard load
SET3 Tires in straight traveling position
SET4*1 —
SET5*2,*3 Deleting engine and display ECU information
O display
5. Operate the tilt lever to indicate "3-SET" and press the tilt knob
switch for more than 2 seconds to carry out matching.
O indication: Matching is completed. (Wrench lamp starts to
blink)
H indication: Check for the sensor abnormality,
disconnection of the harness and the short-
H display circuit since the signal voltage value is outside
the matching rang. (Refer to the troubleshooting
section.)
Note:
• For re-matching, repeat step 5.
• To make a separate matching, repeat steps 4 to 5.
6. Connect the matching connector and turn the ignition key
switch OFF.
18-31
3. Keep pressing the fork automatic leveling switch for more than
Fork automatic leveling switch
2 seconds to display the matching menu.
Note:
• Only SET5 when there is a matching connector, will be
indicated.
• Indicated only when CAN communication abnormalities
(AD-1 or AD-7) occur.
4. Keep pressing the fork automatic leveling switch for more than
2 seconds to delete the information.
0 indication: deleting the information is completed. (Wrench
O indication (Deleting information) light will be flashing)
5. Turn the ignition key switch OFF.
18-32
OPTION SET
The option set function is to invalidate the mast forward tilting angle control. There are two methods to do this; one is
to use the hour meter and tilt knob switch and the other method is to use the plug-in analyzer (SST). (See section
20.)
Caution:
When the option set is changed, perform maintenance of the caution label of “CAUTION FOR OPERATION.”
3. While shifting the tilt lever to backward tilt for more than 5
seconds, returning the lever and tilt knob switch after pressing
the switch for more than 2 seconds will indicate "1-dIAG" on
the hour meter.
4. Operate the tilt lever to indicate "2-OPT" and press the tilt knob
switch to display "1-dIAG".
5. The displayed set number changes each time the knob switch
is pressed for less than 2 seconds.
Option No. Control name
OPT1 Mast forward tilt angle control
OPT2* —
OPT3 (Unused: always n)
Note:
When mast front tilt angle control is invalidated, and T-OFF
When mast forward tilt angle control display will be indicated for 10 seconds when the ignition key
is invalidated:
switch is turned ON.
18-34
DIAGNOSIS MEMORY
There are two methods of diagnosis memory for STD lever vehicles: using the hour meter and tilt lever; and using the
plug-in analyzer (SST) (refer to page 20-22).
Refer to troubleshooting (refer to section 21) for the diagnosis code list.
3. While shifting the tilt lever to backward tilt for more than 5
seconds, returning the lever and tilt knob switch after pressing
the switch for more than 2 seconds will indicate "1-dIAG" on
the hour meter.
4. As you press the tilt knob switch for less than 2 seconds, the
diagnosis No. and the error code will be indicated, and each
error code and the time when it occurred will be indicated
alternately every 2 seconds.
Note:
• The maximum number of error codes that can be stored is
10, and as the diagnosis number gets smaller, the error
will be newer.
• The error detected when turning the ignition key switch
ON may be stored with the memory time as 0.0.
5. Connect the matching connector and turn the ignition key
switch OFF.
18-35
3. While shifting the tilt lever to backward tilt for more than 5
seconds, returning the lever and tilt knob switch after pressing
the switch for more than 2 seconds will indicate "1-dIAG" on
the hour meter.
4. Operate the tilt lever until "4-SAS" is indicated.
5. When you press the tilt knob switch, two segments rotate, and
indication that the rear wheel swing lock control is being
checked is displayed. (Wrench lamp is ON)
6. Check the rear wheel swing lock control by driving the vehicle.
While the rear wheel swing lock control is operated (during
locking), the wrench lamp turns on.
7. Connect the matching connector and turn the ignition key
switch OFF.
18-36
PLUG-IN ANALYZER
OPS PLUG-IN ANALYZER
For the maintenance and service of OPS functions, a separate type plug-in analyzer is introduced as an SST
(Special Tool for Service).
The plug-in analyzer is designed to read the operating state of sensors and actuators used for the OPS functions and
the error information detected by the controller. It serves to check on the operating state of OPS functions and
shortens the repair time for a problem. Moreover, it is equipped with a save function to file data displayed on the
screen in the SST.
SST 09240-23323-71
DIAG MEMORY Indication of ten error codes and sub-codes in past. 18-41
Communication function
Monitoring input voltage value from the sensors and the output
IN/OUT MONITOR 18-42
signal, etc. to the solenoid, etc.
OPS
CONTROLLER DATA Indication of OPS controller abbreviation number and version 18-44
SCREEN CONFIGURATION
MAIN MENU
1.SAS NO USED
BASIC OPERATION
Name of sections and the switch functions
Position of
Name of section Mark Function Switch
indication
Selector
A • Moves the cursor to right or left. switch c
Caution on using:
• Operate the switch with finger tip.
• Do not apply strong impact from dropping or collision.
• Do not leave it under the direct rays of the sun for long time.
Removal of SST
1. Check that the screen title is for one of the MENU screens.
2. Turn the ignition key switch OFF.
3. Disconnect the connector.
Note:
To disconnect, hold the body of the connector.
4. Close the diagnosis connector cover.
18-41
ANALYZER
ANALYZER MENU Display contents and function Page
1. DIAG MEMORY Indication of error codes for 10 most recent errors 18-41
2. IN/OUT MONITOR Indication of operating conditions of vehicle electrical system 18-42
3. ACTIVE TEST Forced operation signal output to the selected item 18-43
4. CONTROLLER DATA Indication of the OPS controller abbreviation number and version 18-44
Operation Procedure
1. Select and enter "2OPS" on the main menu screen to display
the OPS ANALYZER MENU screen.
T/C [End]
Press MENU switch e to return to the "ANALYZER MENU"
screen.
18-45
*1: This matches the controller and screen control according to the installed options and control functions equipped
on the vehicle; note that this function does not enable or disable the option or control function itself.
*2: SAS/OPS controller board
Note:
Refer to the multi-function display (Section 20) for the functions of the plug-in analyzer.