Cfmoto 650 Adventura Motorcycle Owners Manual
Cfmoto 650 Adventura Motorcycle Owners Manual
Cfmoto 650 Adventura Motorcycle Owners Manual
Foreword ..................................................................................................... 8
Welcome .......................................................................................................................8
EVAP System (Evaporative Emission Control System) ................................................9
Catalytic Converter ......................................................................................................10
Introduction............................................................................................... 13
VIN and Engine Serial Number ................................................................ 14
Specifications ........................................................................................... 15
Operator Safety......................................................................................... 18
General Safety Precautions ........................................................................................18
Owner Responsibilities ................................................................................................22
Safe Riding Gear .........................................................................................................23
Potential Hazard Warnings..........................................................................................26
Safety Decals and Locations ................................................................... 31
Vehicle View .............................................................................................. 33
Rear Left View .............................................................................................................33
Front Right View ..........................................................................................................34
Controls and Features ............................................................................. 35
Clutch Lever ................................................................................................................35
Front Hand Brake Lever ..............................................................................................35
Handlebar Switch, LH .................................................................................................36
Handlebar Switch, RH .................................................................................................37
Throttle Grip ................................................................................................................37
Locks ...........................................................................................................................38
Side Box Lock .............................................................................................................38
Fuel Tank Lock ...........................................................................................................39
Windshield Adjusting Knob ..........................................................................................39
Gear Shift Lever ..........................................................................................................40
Rear Brake Lever ........................................................................................................41
Side Stand ...................................................................................................................41
Passenger handhold and footrest ...............................................................................42
TFT Instrument (Select markets)............................................................. 43
Instrument ...................................................................................................................43
Activation and Test ......................................................................................................43
Instrument Indicators ...................................................................................................44
Instrument Display(ECO mode) ..................................................................................47
Instrument Display(SPORT mode) ..............................................................................48
Instrument Menu .........................................................................................................54
Operating Your Vehicle ............................................................................ 75
Break-in Period ...........................................................................................................75
Daily Safety Inspection ................................................................................................76
Starting ........................................................................................................................78
Starting Off ..................................................................................................................79
Shifting, Riding ............................................................................................................79
Brake ...........................................................................................................................81
Parking ........................................................................................................................82
Safety Operation ....................................................................................... 83
Safe Riding Technique ................................................................................................83
Additional Cautions for High Speed Operation ...........................................................85
Maintenance .............................................................................................. 86
Severe Use Definition .................................................................................................86
Key Points of Lubrication Schedule: ..........................................................................87
Break-in Maintenance Schedule .................................................................................88
Periodic Maintenance Schedule ..................................................................................91
Clutch Lever Freeplay .................................................................................................97
Took Kit .......................................................................................................................98
Fuel System .............................................................................................. 99
Fuel Tank .....................................................................................................................99
Fuel Requirement ......................................................................................................100
Engine Assy ............................................................................................ 101
Engine Oil Level Inspection .......................................................................................101
Change Engine Oil and Oil Filter ...............................................................................102
Engine Oil Capacity ...................................................................................................104
Spark Plug .................................................................................................................105
Air Intake and Exhaust System ............................................................. 106
Fuel & Exhaust Detecting System .............................................................................106
Air Intake Valve .........................................................................................................106
Valve Clearance ........................................................................................................107
Air Filter .....................................................................................................................108
Cooling System ...................................................................................... 109
Radiator and Cooling Fan .........................................................................................109
Radiator Hoses .........................................................................................................109
Coolant ...................................................................................................................... 110
Coolant Level Inspection ........................................................................................... 112
Coolant Filling ........................................................................................................... 113
Tire and Chain..........................................................................................114
Tire Specification ....................................................................................................... 114
Tire Payload .............................................................................................................. 115
Tire Friction ............................................................................................................... 116
Drive Chain Inspection .............................................................................................. 117
Chain Tension Adjustment ......................................................................................... 118
Brake System .......................................................................................... 120
Front Brake Lever Inspection ....................................................................................120
Rear Brake Pedal Inspection ....................................................................................120
Brake Fluid Level Inspection .....................................................................................121
Adding Brake Fluid ....................................................................................................122
Brake Disc Inspection ...............................................................................................124
Brake Caliper Inspection ...........................................................................................124
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) ................................................................................125
Shock Absorber ...................................................................................... 126
Shock Absorber Inspection .......................................................................................126
Shock Absorber Inspection .......................................................................................127
Rear shock absorber adjustment ..............................................................................128
Front shock absorber adjustment ..............................................................................129
Electrical System and Light Signal ....................................................... 130
Battery .......................................................................................................................130
Light ..........................................................................................................................135
Fuse ..........................................................................................................................136
Catalytic Converter................................................................................. 137
Fuel Evaporation System....................................................................... 138
Motorcycle cleaning and storage.......................................................... 139
General Precautions .................................................................................................139
Washing Vehicle ........................................................................................................140
Protect the Surface ...................................................................................................141
Windshield and Other Plastic ....................................................................................141
Chrome and Aluminum ..............................................................................................141
Preparation for Storage .............................................................................................143
Preparation After Storage ..........................................................................................144
Transporting Your Vehicle .........................................................................................144
General troubles and causes ................................................................ 145
Reporting Safety Defects ..........................................................................................147
Warranty Information ............................................................................. 148
Change of Ownership ...............................................................................................148
CFMOTO LIMITED WARRANTY ............................................................. 149
Telematics BOX (T-BOX) and CFMOTO Ride App ............................... 156
FOREWORD
Foreword
Welcome
Thank you for purchasing a CFMOTO vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide family of CFMOTO
enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.cfmoto.com for the latest news, new product introductions,
upcoming events, and more.
CFMOTO is an international company that specializes in the development, manufacture, and marketing of
all-terrain vehicles, utility vehicles, large displacement motorcycles, and their core components. Founded
in 1989, CFMOTO is devoted to the development of independent brand cultivation and R&D innovation.
CFMOTO products are currently distributed through more than 2000 companions worldwide in more than
100 countries and regions. CFMOTO is edging into the advanced ranks in the world of powersports, and
aims to supply superior products to dealers and fans globally.
For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the instructions and recommendations
in this owner’s manual. Your manual contains instructions for minor maintenance. Information about major
repairs is outlined in the CFMOTO Service Manual.
Your CFMOTO dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your total satisfaction. Be sure to return
to your dealership for all of your service needs during, and after, the warranty period.
Due to constant improvements in the design, quality, or configuration of production components, some minor
discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication.
CFMOTO reserves the right to change product features, specifications and components without notice or
incurring obligation to the purchaser. Depictions and/or procedures within are intended for reference use
only. The most current version of this manual may be available on the CFMOTO consumer website of the
market you reside in.
8
FOREWORD
Before every ride, please inspect your vehicle and follow the basic maintenance procedures before riding.
Please keep this manual together with your vehicle, even when transferring the vehicle to others.
Zhejiang CFMOTO power Co., Ltd reserves the final explanation rights of the owner's manual.
DANGER
Operating, servicing and maintaining on-road or off-road vehicles can expose you to chemicals including
engine exhaust, carbon monoxide, phthalates, and lead, which are known to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine
except as necessary, service your vehicle in a well-ventilated area and wear gloves or wash your hands
frequently when servicing your vehicle.
9
FOREWORD
Contact your dealer if repair is required. Do not modify the EVAP system. Modifying any part of this system
will violate environmental emissions regulations.
Catalytic Converter
CAUTION: Please pay attention to the following to protect your catalytic converter:
• Use only unleaded gasoline. Even gasoline that contains a little lead could damage the reactive
metals contained in the catalytic converter and disable it.
• Never add rust preventive oil or engine oil into the muffler. Doing so could damage the catalytic
converter.
NOTE
Some features described within this manual may not apply to models in your market.
All descriptions and directions given are from the operator’s perspective when properly seated.
Information in this publication is based on the latest production available at the time of approval for
printing.
CFMOTO reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incurring any
obligation.
10
FOREWORD
Signal Words
A signal word calls attention to a safety message or messages, a property damage message or messages,
and designates a degree or level of hazard seriousness. The standard signal words in this manual are
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and NOTE.
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on your vehicle. Your safety is
involved when these words and symbols are used. Become familiar with their meanings before reading the
manual:
DANGER
This safety alert and icon indicates a potential hazard that may result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
This safety alert and icon indicates a potential hazard that may result in minor or moderate personal injury
and/or damage to the vehicle.
CAUTION
This safety alert and icon indicates a potential hazard that may result in damage to the vehicle.
NOTE
A note or notice will alert you to important information or instructions.
11
FOREWORD
READ THE OWNER’S MANUAL
FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS
WARNING
Read, understand, and follow all of the instructions and safety precautions in this manual and on
all product labels. Failure to follow the safety precautions could result in serious injury or death.
WARNING
The engine exhaust gas from this product contains CO, which is deadly gas and could cause
headaches, giddiness, loss of consciousness, or even death.
12
INTRODUCTION
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a CFMOTO vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide family of CFMOTO
enthusiasts. For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the instructions and
recommendations in this owner’s manual. Information about major repairs are outlined in the CFMOTO
Service Manual, and should only be performed by a CFMOTO service dealer and technician. Be sure to
return to your dealership for all of your service needs during, and after, the warranty period.
1
2
15
SPECIFICATIONS
First choice: SAE 10W-40 SJ JASO-MA2
Engine oil type Second choice:SAE 10W-30 SJ / SAE 10W-50 SJ / SAE 20W-40 SJ / SAE
20W-50 SJ JASO-MA2
Idle Speed 1450 r/min ± 150 r/min
Transmission
Transmission type 6-speed, manual gear shift
Clutch type Wet, multi-disc, manual
Driving system Chain drive
Primary reduction ratio 2.095
Final reduction ratio 3.067
1st 2.353
2nd 1.714
3rd 1.333
Gear ratio
4th 1.111
5th 0.966
6th 0.852
Chassis
Front 120/70ZR17 M/C 58W
Tire size
Rear 160/60ZR17 M/C
Front 3.5×17 MT
Rim size
Rear 4.5×17 MT
Capacity of fuel tank 4.8 gal ± 0.13 gal (18 ± 0.5 L)
Fuel consumption 5.4 L/100 km
16
SPECIFICATIONS
Electric components
Battery 12V/9 Ah
Headlight LED
Tail / brake light LED
Turn signals LED
17
OPERATOR SAFETY
Operator Safety
General Safety Precautions
WARNING
Failure to heed the warnings contained in this manual can result in serious injury or death. This vehicle is
not a toy and can be hazardous to operate.
Read this owner’s manual. Understand all safety warnings, precautions and operating procedures before
operating this vehicle.
Riding Restrictions
This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. The operator must acquire a driving license as required by local
laws and regulations.
18
OPERATOR SAFETY
Equipment Modifications
CFMOTO is concerned with the safety of our customers and for the general public. Therefore, we strongly
recommend that consumers do not install on a vehicle, any equipment that may increase the speed or
power of the vehicle, or make any other modifications to the vehicle for these purposes. Any modifications
to the original equipment of the vehicle create a substantial safety hazard and increase the risk of body
injury. The warranty on your vehicle is terminated if any unapproved accessory equipment has been added
to the vehicle, or if any modifications have been made to the vehicle that increase its speed or power.
19
OPERATOR SAFETY
Avoid Gasoline Fires and Other Hazards
Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive. Fuel vapors can spread and be ignited by a spark
or flame many feet away from the engine. To reduce the risk of fire or explosion, follow these instructions:
• Strictly adhere to proper fueling procedures.
• Never start or operate the engine if the fuel cap is not properly installed. Gasoline is poisonous and
can cause injury or death.
• Never siphon gasoline by mouth.
• If you swallow gasoline, get any in your eye ( s ) , or inhale gasoline vapor, see a doctor immediately.
• If gasoline spills on you, wash with soap and water and change your clothes.
20
OPERATOR SAFETY
WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
Allow the engine and exhaust system to cool before filling the tank.
Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.
Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated area.
Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where refueling is performed, or where
gasoline is stored.
Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill to the tank neck.
If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap and water and change
clothing. Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area. Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous
and can cause loss of consciousness or death in a short time.
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Operate this vehicle only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.
21
OPERATOR SAFETY
Owner Responsibilities
Be Qualified and Responsible
Read this Owner’s Manual and the warning decals on this vehicle carefully. Take a safety training course
on open areas if available. Practice at low speeds. Higher speeds require greater experience, knowledge
and suitable riding conditions. Become completely familiar with the operational controls and the general
operation of the vehicle.
This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. The operator must acquire a driving license as required by local
laws and regulations. Operators must be tall enough with physical capacity to: be properly seated, hold the
handlebar with both hands, fully stroke the clutch lever with the left hand, fully stroke the brake lever with
the right hand, fully stroke the foot brake lever with the right foot, be able to firmly plant both feet on the
foot pegs, and be able to balance the vehicle with the feet when stopped.
Carrying a Passenger
• The operator must acquire a driving license as required by local laws and regulations for models
equipped to carry passengers.
• Only carry one passenger. The passenger must be properly seated in the passenger seat. The
passenger should be tall enough to always be properly seated when holding handhold, and feet
firmly planted on the foot pegs.
• Instruct the passenger to read the vehicle’s safety labels.
• Never carry a passenger who has used drugs or alcohol, or is tired or ill. These slow reaction time
and impair judgment.
• Never carry a passenger if you judge their ability or judgment is insufficient to concentrate on the
terrain conditions and adapt accordingly.
22
OPERATOR SAFETY
Safe Riding Gear
Always wear clothing suited to the type of riding for the driver and
passenger, includes:
1 An approved helmet
1
2 Eye protection.
3 Gloves
4 Long sleeve shirts or jackets
5 Long pants
2
6 Over-the-ankle boots
According to the actual weather, you may need extra apparel, such
as anti-fog eye protection, thermal underwear and a face guard
for cold weather. The operator must never wear loose clothing that
3 4
may get entangled in the vehicle or on tree branches and shrubs.
5
Helmet and Eye Protection
An approved helmet can prevent a serious head injury if an
accident occurs. Please note that even the best helmet is no
guarantee against injury.
The helmet you choose should meet the standard for your country 6
or area. A closed-face helmet with face shield will be better at
preventing impacts from insects, flying rocks, dust and scattered
debris, etc.
23
OPERATOR SAFETY
An open-face helmet cannot offer the same protection for your face and jaw. Please wear detachable face
masks and goggles when wearing an open-face helmet.
Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection, as they are not rated for impact protection.
Debris may fly up and or break the lens, causing eye injury.
Use tinted masks or goggles only during the day in bright light, do not use them at night or in poor light.
They may affect your ability to distinguish colors. Do not use them if your color discrimination is affected.
Gloves
Full-finger gloves could protect your hands from wind, sun, heat, cold, and splash. Well-fitted gloves are
helpful for steering and relieve hand fatigue. If the gloves are too heavy, it will be difficult to operate the
vehicle.
A pair of strong motorcycle gloves offer protection for your hands in the event of an accident or turnover.
Snowmobile gloves offer better protection when operating in cold areas.
Jackets, Pants and Motorcycle Suits
Wear a jacket or a long sleeved shirt and long pants, or a full riding suit. Quality protective gear will provide
comfort, and it can help you avoid being distracted by adverse environmental elements. In case of an
accident, good quality protective gear made of sturdy material may prevent or reduce injury.
In cool-weather riding, protect yourself against hypothermia. Hypothermia, a condition of low body
temperature, can cause loss of concentration, slowed reactions and loss of smooth, precise muscle
movement. In cool conditions, proper protective gear like a windproof jacket and insulated layers of
clothing are essential. Even while riding at moderate temperatures, you can feel very cold due to the wind.
Protective gear that is appropriate for cold-weather riding may be too hot when stopped. Dress in layers
so that clothing can be removed as desired. Topping the protective gear with a windproof outer layer can
prevent cold air from reaching the skin.
24
OPERATOR SAFETY
Boots
Always wear closed-toe, over-the-ankle boots. Sturdy over-the-ankle boots with non-slip soles offer more
protection, and allow you to plant your foot properly on the foot pegs. Avoid long shoelaces that could get
tangled in the vehicle components. For winter riding conditions, rubber-soled boots with either nylon or
leather uppers and removable felt liners are best suited. Avoid rubber rain boots. Rubber rain boots may
get trapped behind the foot brake pedal, impairing proper operation.
Rain Gear
When riding in rainy weather, a rain suit or a waterproof riding suit is recommended. On long rides, it is a
good idea to carry rain gear. Keeping clothes dry results in being much more comfortable and alert.
Hearing Protection
Long-term exposure to wind and engine noise when riding can cause permanent hearing loss. Properly
worn hearing protective devices such as earplugs can help prevent hearing loss. Check local laws before
using any hearing protective devices.
25
OPERATOR SAFETY
Potential Hazard Warnings
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD:
Operating this vehicle without proper instruction.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN:
The risk of an accident is greatly increased if the operator does not know how to operate the vehicle
properly in different situations and on different types of terrain.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD:
Beginning and inexperienced operators should complete a safety training course if offered by dealer.
Operators should regularly practice the skills learned in the course and any operating techniques
described in the owner’s manual.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD:
Failure to follow the age recommendations for this vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN:
Severe injury and/or death could occur if a child under the minimum age recommendation operates this
vehicle. Even though a child may be within the recommended age group for operating, he/she may not
have the skills, abilities, or judgment needed to operate safely and could be susceptible to accident or
injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD:
The operator must acquire a driving license as required by local laws and regulations.
26
OPERATOR SAFETY
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD:
Operating this vehicle without wearing approved helmet, eye protection, and protective clothing.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN:
Operating without an approved helmet increases the risk of a severe head injury or death in the event of
an accident. Operating without eye protection could result in an accident and could increase the chance
of a severe eye injury in the event of an accident. Operating without protective clothing could increase the
chance of a severe injury.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD:
Always wear an approved helmet that fits properly. Always wear eye protection ( goggles or face shield ) ,
gloves, long-sleeved shirt or jacket, long pants, and over-the-ankle boots.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD:
Operating the vehicle after consuming alcohol or drugs.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN:
Consumption of alcohol and/or drugs could seriously affect operator judgment. Reaction time may be
slower and operator balance and perception could be affected. Consumption of alcohol and/or drugs
before or while operating a vehicle could result in an accident causing severe injury or death.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD:
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating the vehicle.
27
OPERATOR SAFETY
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD:
Operating at excessive speeds.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD:
Attempting slides, jumps, and other stunts.
28
OPERATOR SAFETY
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD:
Failure to inspect the vehicle before operating. Failure to properly maintain the vehicle.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD:
Operating this vehicle with improper tires, or with improper or uneven tire pressure.
POTENTIAL HAZARD:
Operating the vehicle with improper modifications.
30
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Safety Decals and Locations
Read and understand all of the safety and information labels on your vehicle for safe and proper operation.
Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or falls off, a replacement is
available from your CFMOTO dealer.
31
CONTROLS & FEATURES
32
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Vehicle View
Rear Left View
1: Instrument
1
2: Clutch lever
3: Handlebar switch, LH
4: Ignition switch lock
4
2 5: Fuel tank lock
6: Gear shift lever
3 5 7: Seat lock
8: Passenger handhold
8
9: Footrest
6
7
33
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Front Right View
12
13
34
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Controls and Features
Clutch Lever
Clutch lever 1 is on the left side of handlebar. The clutch is
cable-operated type.
Adjust the clutch lever’s distance to the handlebar by turning the
clutch lever adjusting knob.
1
Adjusting knob
35
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Handlebar Switch, LH
Left handlebar switch 1 is on the left side of the handlebar.
36
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Handlebar Switch, RH
Right handlebar switch 1 is on the right side of the handlebar.
Right handlebar switch function
Turn to this position, the vehicle
turns off.
2 Turn to this position, the vehicle 5
Stop switch is ready to start.
Push this button to start the 1
vehicle.
Hazard flasher Short press to turn on the
3 hazard flasher light.
switch
Turn to this position, headlight,
position light and taillight will be
on. 2
Turn to this position, position
4 Light switch light and taillight will be on.
Turn to this position, headlight,
3
● position light and taillight will be
off. 4
Throttle Grip
Throttle grip 5 is on the right side of handlebar.
37
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Locks
Ignition switch 1
1
Open the fuel tank lock cover.
Insert the key and turn to release the lock.
Open the fuel tank cap.
Adjusting Knob
39
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Seat Lock 1
The seat lock is on the left side of the vehicle.
The seat can be removed by inserting the key and turning to
release the lock.
40
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Rear Brake Lever
The rear brake lever 1 is on the right side of the engine.
Activate the rear brake by pushing down on the rear brake lever.
1
Side Stand 2
The side stand 2 is on the left side of the vehicle, and is used
for parking.
NOTE: When the side stand is down, the engine starting system
only activates in neutral gear.
41
CONTROLS & FEATURES
Passenger handhold and footrest
A passenger handhold 1 is mounted on the motorcycle seat for
passenger to hold on during riding.
1
42
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
TFT Instrument (Select markets)
1 2 1
Instrument
Instrument is located at the front of handlebar, there are two
function areas:
1 :Instrument indicators area
2 :Instrument display area
Test
Display area shows welcome words and indicators flash in short
time for self inspection. All instrument buttons is invalid at this
time until the starting video is finished.
43
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Instrument Indicators
1 1
2 5
3 6
4 7
44
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Ref Symbol Function
2 Keep on Position light indicator will be on when position light turns on.
5 Keep on High beam indicator will be on when high beam lamp turns on.
45
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Fuel level indicator will be on when fuel level is very low. Please
plan your trip reasonably and fill fuel soon. When detect faults,
6 Flash / Keep on
the fuel level indicator will flash. Please contact your CFMOTO
dealer soon.
Oil pressure indicator lights on when the oil level is very low or
8 Keep on oil pump can not work normally or the oil tube may be blocked,
stop the engine immediately and inspect the reason.
46
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Instrument Display(ECO mode)
1 2 3
10
5
9 7
8
8 2 5 6
PM 10:50 22:50
Speed Display
Display the current vehicle speed.
Speed unit could be shifted between km/h and mph through the
menu operation.
124 199
mph km/h
49
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Blue Tooth
When cellphone is paired with the instrument, this area will
appear the blue tooth symbol, cellphone signal strength and
cellphone battery gauge.
Gear Position
Display the current gear position. Neutral position is displayed
in green color.
50
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Coolant Temperature
) )
The coolant temperature indicator consists of bars, the more
bars light up, the hotter the coolant. When the last bar lights
on and the coolant temperature indicator flashes, it means the
temperature reach the danger limit.
WARNING
Overheating could lead to engine damage.
When coolant temperature reaches the top limit, please stop $ $
well the vehicle to wait for cooling down.
Check and correct the coolant level when coolant system is
totally cooled down.
If the coolant temperature indicator flashes in high frequency,
' '
please contact your CFMOTO authorized dealer for service.
Fuel Level
The fuel level display consists of bars, More bars are lighted,
more fuel is in the fuel tank. When the fuel reserve is closed
to limited level, the last indicator bar will light on, fuel level
indicator will also light on, and it will appear the reminding
“warning: insufficient fuel” in the home interface. Please arrange & &
well the travel and refill fuel soon. Little fuel quantity may lead to
damage of fuel pump.
51
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Optional Information
Customer could select two items that displayed in the home interface.
Optional Info 1:ODO, trip1, trip 2.
Optional Info 2:Voltage, instantaneous fuel consumption, trip 1 travel time, trip 2 travel time, total
odometer travel time, trip 1 average fuel consumption, trip 2 average fuel consumption, total odometer
average fuel consumption, trip 1 average speed, trip 2 average speed, total odometer average speed.
Vehicle Mode
The vehicle could shift the drive mode between SPORT mode
and ECO mode to meet different driving experience.
ECO SPORT
52
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Engine RPM
Please avoid high engine RPM during break-in period.
In order to increase the engine life, please keep RPM away
from the red area.
Before finishing warming the engine, do not run in high engine
RPM.
fSNJO
53
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Instrument Menu
Adjust the instrument setting through the menu for better driving *OGPSNBUJPO
experience.
Long press the “ENTER” button on the handlebar switch to
enter into instrument menu.
WARNING
Instrument menu can be entered only when the vehicle is
stopped and safety.
Instrument Switches
Instrument switches are located on the right side of left
handlebar, used for operating instrument functions.
54
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Voltage and Coolant Temp.
Long press “ENTER” button to enter into menu. *OGPSNBUJPO
Warning
The instrument displays the fault warning and fault content when the vehicle detects faults. Please
eliminate the vehicle fault soon when appears fault warning, contact your authorized CFMOTO dealer for
service if necessary.
Before eliminated, the fault warning will appear in the instrument for ten seconds every time when start the
vehicle. Please enter into the “menu-warning” to check the fault content
55
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Long press “ENTER” to enter into menu.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” to select the “Information”, press *OGPSNBUJPO
“ENTER” to open the select item.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” to select “warning”, press “ENTER” to
open warning item.
Warning item will display all current faults of the vehicle, please
contact CFMOTO authorized dealer to eliminate all the faults.
*OGPSNBUJPO *OGPSNBUJPO
56
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Service
The vehicle has a service interval after break-in period. The *OGPSNBUJPO
instrument records the travel mileage and reminds the owner
for vehicle maintenance when 500km close to the next service
time.
When the time is near to the service time, the instrument will
display service warning for ten seconds every time when start
the vehicle to remind service.
57
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Miles Info
The following information is recorded for trip 1, trip 2 and *OGPSNBUJPO
ODO:
.JMFT*OGP
1:Mileage
7FSTJPO*OGP
2:Speed
3:Consumption
4:Riding time
Long press “ENTER” to enter into the menu.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select “Information” item,
press “ENTER” to open the item.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select the “Trip info”, press *OGPSNBUJPO
58
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Version Info
Check the current software and hardware version of the vehicle. *OGPSNBUJPO
*OGPSNBUJPO 7FSTJPO*OGP
#MVFUPPUI*%$'.050999999
7
7
59
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Units
Shift the unit for speed, time and temperature through
instrument operation.
*OGPSNBUJPO
Long press “ENTER” button to enter into the menu.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select “Settings”, press
“ENTER” button to open setting item.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select “units”, press “ENTER”
button to open the unit setting item.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select the desired unit, press
“ENTER” to open the unit item.
*OGPSNBUJPO
$VSSFOUNJMFBHFVOJU &VSSFOUUJNFGPSNBU &VSSFOUUFNQFSBUVSFGPSNBU
LNI IPVS c$
LNI c'
c$
NQI IPVS
60
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Connection
Pair the cellphone with instrument by bluetooth, then navigation,
calling function can be used. Navigation function can be used *OSPFNBUJPO
*OGPSNBUJPO
61
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Make sure the cellphone bluetooth is open.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select “Connect a new *OGPSNBUJPO
device”, press “ENTER” button to search devices.
Devices that have been connected will be recorded in the menu.
Select the device to pair directly.
Display connected after finish pairing.
62
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Follow the steps to eliminate the device paired before:
Long press “ENTER” to enter into the menu.
*OGPSNBUJPO
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” to select “Settings”, press “ENTER” to
open the setting item.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” to select the device connection, press
“ENTER” to open the device connection item.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” to select “Delete connections”, press
“ENTER” button to open the item.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” to select the desired device or all of
the devices, press “ENTER” to delete.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” to select “Confirm” or “Cancel”, press *OGPSNBUJPO
$BODFM
63
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Optional Info 1
Choose one item from optional information 1 to display in the
home interface. *OGPSNBUJPO
64
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Optional Info 2
Choose one item from optional information 2 to display in the *OGPSNBUJPO
home interface.
Long press “ENTER” to enter into the menu.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select “Settings”, press
“ENTER” button to open the setting item.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select “Optional Info 2”,
press “ENTER” button to open the item.
65
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Brightness
In addition to the automatically adjustment of the brightness, *OGPSNBUJPO
the instrument brightness can also be adjusted by manual
according to the menu.
Long press “ENTER” to enter into the menu.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select “Settings”, press 5SJQ3FTFU
#SJHIUOFTT
66
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Trip Reset
Reset trip data by manual.
*OGPSNBUJPO
Long press “ENTER” to enter into the manual.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select “Settings”, press
“ENTER” button to open the item.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select “Trip 1 Reset” or “Trip 5SJQ3FTFU
2 Reset”, press “ENTER” button to open the item.
Short press “ △ ” or “ ▽ ” button to select “OK” or “Cancel”,
press “ENTER” to reset trip or return back to last item.
*OGPSNBUJPO
5SJQ3FTFU
0,
67
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Time Settings
Adjust the instrument time. *OGPSNBUJPO
68
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Language
Shift the dashboard language between Chinese and English.
Long press “ENTER” to enter into menu. *OGPSNBUJPO 5SJQ3FTFU
*OGPSNBUJPO
69
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Reset All
Reset all settings back to factory status.
NOTICE *OGPSNBUJPO 5SJQ3FTFU
This function can not reset odometer and related function. 5JNF4FUUJOHT
70
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Navigation
Pair cellphone with the instrument, turn on CFMOTO APP then
*OGPSNBUJPO
navigation function can be used.
Open the navigation in CFMOTO APP, then the instrument shifts
into navigation interface automatically.
71
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
The instrument will display navigation interface when it activates
in the cellphone.
Distance to the next
485m crossroads.
72
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Telephone
This function is available when instrument is paired with
cellphone by bluetooth. (Cellphone should connect with
earphone and the instrument)
If instrument does not pair with cellphone bluetooth, it will 1MFBTF$POOFDU
#MVFUPPUI$PSSFDUMZ
display reminding “Please Connect Bluetooth Correctly”. Please
pair bluetooth according to “Device connection”.
73
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
“Telephone” item will record all numbers that called in during this
bluetooth connection. The records will be reseted when power
off. *OGPSNBUJPO
74
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Operating Your Vehicle
Break-in Period
The break-in period for this vehicle is the first 1000km. Maintain the vehicle according to the break-in
period requirements.
The following items should be observed during break-in period:
1. Do not run at high engine speeds immediately when the engine is just started. Allow the engine to warm
for 2 ~ 3 minutes at idle speed and let oil flow into all the engine lubricating parts.
2. Do not run the engine at high Rpm when the transmission is in neutral.
3. During the break-in period, CFMOTO suggests the top engine speeds as below:
Total odometer Top engine RPM
0 km ~ 500 km 4000 r/min
500 km ~ 1000 km 6000 r/min
DANGER
New tires are slippery which may lose control and cause damage. Tire pressures should be at the
specified value during the 1000km break-in period. Avoid sudden and maximum braking/acceleration and
hard cornering during the break-in period.
75
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Daily Safety Inspection
Checking the following items before daily riding will help keep your vehicle in safe and reliable condition. If
anything appears unusual, please refer to the Maintenance and Adjustment section or contact your dealer.
Do not operate the vehicle in an abnormal condition, as it may lead to serious damage or accidents.
Item Content
Coolant Inspect the coolant level for correct level in the coolant reservoir.
Engine oil Inspect the oil level is at the correct level.
R e a r b r a k e f l u i d Inspect the rear brake fluid reservoir is at the correct level.
reservoir
Rear wheel Inspect the rear wheel and tire for excessive wear, cracks or cuts, embedded items
or other damage. Inspect the rear tire pressure is in the standard range.
Rear brake Inspect the thickness of rear brake pad. Inspect the thickness of rear brake disc and
check for any dirt or damage.
Chain and Inspect the drive chain and sprockets for dirt and wear, and inspect if the chain
Sprockets tightness is appropriate.
Front wheel Inspect the front wheel and tire for excessive wear, cracks or cuts, embedded items
or other damage. Inspect front tire pressure is in the standard range.
Front brake Inspect the thickness of front brake pad. Inspect the thickness of front brake disc
and check for any dirt or damage.
F r o n t b r a k e f l u i d Inspect the front brake fluid reservoir is at the correct level.
reservoir
Luggage/Cargo Inspect the luggage/cargo is fastened securely, make sure the luggage/cargo height
(if equipped) is within the requirement of local regulation.
76
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Dashboard Check the fault indicator.
Fuel Level Check if the fuel tank volume is sufficient.
Rearview Mirrors Check rearview mirrors for appropriate view angle.
Light Check if all the lights work well, and if the beam height for front lights meets the local
regulations.
Operating parts Inspect the handlebar, steering, front and rear brake, throttle and switches for
smooth operation.
Side stand \ main Check if any looseness or damage for the return spring of side stand \ main stand.
stand
Stop switch Check that the stop switch works correctly.
DANGER
Inspect the vehicle every time before riding the vehicle.
The operator must have the related driver's license to ride the vehicle.
Learn the local regulations, and do not ride in the areas where motorcycles are not allowed.
Do not start the vehicle in a closed area or an area without a good ventilation system. The exhaust
generated during engine operation may cause people to lose consciousness or even cause death.
77
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Starting
Sit on the vehicle with side stand up.
Turn on the ignition switch.
Place the transmission in Neutral.
Turn the stop switch to position “ ”.
Press the start button.
CAUTION
Engine running at high RPMs in cold temperatures negatively impacts the lifespan of engine. Always
warm the engine at a low speed.
Before the instrument self-inspection, do not start the vehicle with the start switch.
Pull the clutch lever and shift into a gear with side stand up, the vehicle can be started.
When the transmission is in Neutral position with side stand up, the vehicle can be started.
If shifting into gear with the side stand down, the engine will turn off.
Do not press the start switch for more than five (5) seconds. Please wait for more than 15 seconds to
press the start switch again, or it will cause the battery to discharge quickly.
78
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Starting Off
Pull in the clutch lever, shift the gearshift lever downward for gear 1, then slowly release the clutch lever
while at the same time applying gentle throttle input.
Shifting, Riding
Pull in the clutch lever and release the throttle.
Shift the gearshift lever upward for gears 2,3,4,5,6 (as required).
Release the clutch lever and slowly apply the throttle at the same time to complete the gear shift.
Hold the handle bar at all times with both hands when driving with the throttle applied.
WARNING
Avoid any abrupt load alterations or strong brake operation, which can cause an out of control vehicle.
Adjust the speed according to road conditions and situation around you.
When the engine RPM is high, do not shift into lower gears. Release the throttle first and reduce the
engine speed.
All adjustments for vehicle operation should be made when vehicle is at a standstill.
The passenger must be seated properly on the passenger seat with feet on the rear foot pegs, wearing a
helmet and other safety protection, and holding onto the operator or grab handle.
79
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
WARNING
Comply with the local traffic regulations for minimum passenger age.
Comply with all local traffic regulations. Ride defensively and foresightedly to detect sources of danger
early on.
When the tires are cold, their road grip performance is reduced. Use caution and drive with average
speed for several kilometers until the tires arrive at their available temperature.
Do not exceed the permitted full payload. Full payload includes the vehicle weight with full fuel tank,
driver, passenger and luggage/cargo.
Luggage/cargo sliding will effect the handling performance, inspect that it is fixed tightly on the vehicle,
and that the width does not exceed 0.15m from the handle bar for both left and right sides.
In the event of an accident, the damage from crashing could be more serious than it looks. Inspect the
vehicle completely to make sure it is safe, or take the vehicle to a CFMOTO dealer for inspection.
Improper gear shifting may lead to damage of the transmission.
Operate the throttle according to the road conditions and climate. Do not shift gears and be careful
operating the throttle during turning.
80
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Brake
Release the throttle when applying the brake, and use front and rear wheel brake for braking at the same
time.
Finish braking before turning, and shift to a lower gear according to the speed required.
On long distance downhills, use the engine to compression brake and shift to lower gears, but do not allow
the engine to operate with high RPM. When using engine brake effect, it helps to reduce the braking force
required of the brake system, and reduce the chance of overheat.
WARNING
Moisture and dirt impair the brake system. Brake carefully several times to dry out moisture and remove
dirt from the brake pads and discs.
If the hand brake lever and foot brake lever feel soft, stop riding until the brake system is fully inspected
and the fault eliminated.
Take your foot off the foot brake lever when you are not braking. Long-time pressing of the foot brake will
cause brake lining overheating and excessive friction, which will affect service life and safety.
When carrying a passenger or luggage/cargo, the required braking distance will increase. Please adjust
the brake time according to vehicle load.
When the ABS is enabled, you can achieve maximum braking power even on low grip surfaces such as
sandy, wet or slippery terrain without locking of the wheels.
81
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Parking
Stop the vehicle with brake.
Shift the transmission to Neutral.
Turn off the ignition switch.
Park the vehicle on firm, level ground.
Use side or middle stand (if equipped) to support vehicle.
Turn the handlebar to the maximum left angle, and lock the handle bar with the key.
Remove the key.
WARNING
When engine is running, do not leave the vehicle unattended.
Secure the vehicle against use by unauthorized persons.
Lock the steering when leaving the vehicle unattended.
After running the vehicle, the temperature will be very high for some parts. Do not touch any parts such as
the exhaust system, cooling system, engine, or brake system before the vehicle parts have cooled down.
Do not park the vehicle near materials that are highly flammable or explosive. High temperature parts
may ignite the materials.
Using incorrect procedures when parking may cause vehicle to roll away and fall over, which will lead to
significant damage.
The middle stand (if equipped) is only intended to support the vehicle and luggage/cargo. When using the
middle stand to park the vehicle, do not sit on it. Doing so could damage the middle stand, or damage the
frame, and the vehicle may fall over.
82
SAFETY OPERATION
Safety Operation
Safe Riding Technique
The following cautions are applicable for daily motorcycle use and should be carefully observed for safe
and effective vehicle operation:
• For safety, eye protection and a helmet are strongly recommended. You must be aware of safety
regulations prior to riding the motorcycle. Gloves and suitable footwear should also be used for
added protection.
• Wear protective apparel when riding in case of any collision. Protective apparel cannot protect the
body safely if it is not worn.
• Before changing lanes, look over your shoulder to make sure the way is safe. Do not rely solely on
the rearview mirrors. You may misjudge a vehicle’s distance and speed, which can easily cause an
accident.
• When going up steep slopes, shift to a lower gear so there’s plenty of power and engine torque
rather than overloading the engine.
• When applying the brakes, apply both the front and rear brakes at the same time. Applying only one
brake for sudden braking may cause the motorcycle to skid and lose control.
• When going down long downhill slopes, control vehicle speed by releasing the throttle. Use the front
and rear brakes for auxiliary braking.
• In wet conditions, rely more on the throttle to control vehicle speed and less on the front and rear
brakes. The throttle should also be used judiciously to avoid skidding the rear wheel during rapid
acceleration or deceleration.
83
SAFETY OPERATION
• Riding at the proper speed and avoiding unnecessary acceleration are important not only for safety
and low fuel consumption, but also for longer vehicle life and quieter operation.
• When riding in wet conditions or on loose roadway surfaces, vehicle performance will be reduced.
All of your actions should be smooth under these conditions. Sudden acceleration, braking or
turning may cause loss of control.
• Practice your operating skills. In an empty area, exercise cautiously, slow down, and grip the fuel
tank with the knees for better stability. When quick acceleration is necessary as in passing, shift to a
lower gear to obtain the necessary power.
• Do not downshift at high rpm to avoid damage to the engine.
• Avoid unnecessary use of fabric tape which may entangle the rider or motorcycle.
84
SAFETY OPERATION
Additional Cautions for High Speed Operation
Brakes: Braking is very important, especially during high speed operation. It cannot be over-forced. Check
and replace pads more often to get better performance.
Handling: Looseness in the handling parts may cause loss of control. Check to see whether the handlebar
turns freely but has no shaking, and that the wheels turn without shaking or looseness.
Tires: High speed operation requires that tires be in good condition. Good condition tires are crucial for
riding safety. Inspect their overall condition, inflate them to the proper pressure, and check the wheel
balance.
Fuel: Have sufficient fuel onboard for high speed operation.
Engine oil: To avoid engine failure which could result in a loss of control, make sure the oil level is
maintained between the upper and lower level lines.
Coolant: To avoid overheating, check and make sure that the coolant level is between the level lines.
Electrical Equipment: Make sure that the headlights, tail/brake light, turn signals, horn and etc. work
properly.
Fasteners: Make sure that all nuts and bolts are tight and that all safety-related parts are in good condition.
DANGER
Follow all traffic regulations. Do not ride on the highway over posted speed limits. Riding at too high
speed on the highway will violate related regulations. Motorcycles may be forbidden to operate on the
highway in some areas.
85
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance
Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest, most reliable condition. Inspection,
adjustment, and lubrication of important components are explained in the maintenance schedule.
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust, and replace parts as necessary. When inspection reveals the need for
replacement parts, always use genuine parts available from your dealer.
NOTE:
Periodic service and adjustments are critical. If you are not familiar with performing safe service and
adjustment procedures, have a qualified dealer perform the required maintenance for you.
Pay special attention to the engine oil level during cold weather operation. A rise in engine oil level can
indicate contaminants collecting in the oil sump or crankcase. Change oil immediately if the oil level begins
to rise. Monitor the oil level, and if it continues to rise, discontinue use and determine the cause, or see
your dealer.
Severe Use Definition
CFMOTO defines severe vehicle use as:
• Racing or race-style high RPM use
• Prolonged low speed, heavy load operation
• Extended engine idle
• Short trip cold weather operation
• Vehicles used in commercial or rental operations
If your vehicle use matches any of these definitions, decrease the service intervals by 50%.
86
MAINTENANCE
Key Points of Lubrication Schedule:
Check all components at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance Schedule. Items not listed in
the schedule should be lubricated at the general lubrication interval.
• Change lubricants more often under severe use, such as wet or dusty conditions.
• Lubricate before long periods of storage, after pressure washing, or after submerging drive system.
87
MAINTENANCE
Break-in Maintenance Schedule
Break-in Maintenance Interval
Item (Service whichever interval comes first)
Calendar Miles Km Remarks
Engine
■ Engine oil and oil filter - 600 1000 Replace
Idle - 600 1000
Inspect
Throttle system - 600 1000
Drive chain and sprockets 600 1000 Inspect / Adjust
Electrical system
■ Functions of electrical parts - 600 1000
Battery - 600 1000 Inspect
Fuses or circuit breakers - 600 1000
Brake system
Brake discs - 600 1000
Brake pads - 600 1000 Inspect
Brake fluid level - 600 1000
Brake lever - 600 1000 Inspect for free play
Inspect for damage
■ Brake hoses - 1000
and sealing
► = Severe Use Item. Reduce interval by 50% on vehicles subjected to severe use.
■ = Have an authorized dealer perform repairs that involve this component or system.
88
MAINTENANCE
Break-in Maintenance Interval
Item (Service whichever interval comes first)
Calendar Miles Km Remarks
Wheels
Tire condition - 600 1000
Tire pressure - 600 1000 Inspect
Wheel bearings - 600 1000
Suspension system
Inspect for leaking
(maintain front forks
■ Rear shock absorber and front forks - 600 1000 and rear shock
absorber according
to the requirement)
Cooling system
Coolant level - 600 1000
■ Coolant - 600 1000
Inspect
■ Radiator fan function - 600 1000
Coolant hoses - 600 1000
Steering system
■ Steering bearings - 600 1000 Inspect
► = Severe Use Item. Reduce interval by 50% on vehicles subjected to severe use.
■ = Have an authorized dealer perform repairs that involve this component or system.
89
MAINTENANCE
Break-in Maintenance Interval
Item (Service whichever interval comes first)
Calendar Miles Km Remarks
Other parts
■ Diagnostic connector - 600 1000 Read with PDA
Lubricate. inspect
■ Moving parts - 600 1000
for flexibility
■ Bolts and nuts - 600 1000 Inspect for fastness
Inspect for damage,
■ Cables and wires - 600 1000
bending and routing
► = Severe Use Item. Reduce interval by 50% on vehicles subjected to severe use.
■ = Have an authorized dealer perform repairs that involve this component or system.
90
MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Schedule
Periodic Maintenance Interval
Item (Service whichever interval comes first)
Calendar Miles Km Remarks
Engine
Engine oil and oil filter - 3000 5000 Replace
Oil strainer - 3000 5000 Clean
■ Clutch - 3000 5000
Inspect
Idle - 6000 10000
■ Coolant 24M 18000 30000 Replace
Throttle system - 6000 10000 Inspect
■ Throttle valve - 3000 5000 Clean
- 6000 10000 Inspect
►■ Air filter element
24M 12000 20000 Replace
- 3000 5000 Inspect
■ Spark plug
24M 6000 10000 Replace
■ Valve clearance 24000 40000 Inspect
► = Severe Use Item. Reduce interval by 50% on vehicles subjected to severe use.
■ = Have an authorised dealer perform repairs that involve this component or system.
91
MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Interval
Item (Service whichever interval comes first)
Calendar Miles Km Remarks
Electrical system
■ Functions of electrical parts 12M 6000 10000
Battery 6M 3000 5000 Inspect
Fuses or circuit breakers 6M 3000 5000
Inspect for damage,
■ Wires 12M 6000 10000
bending and routing
Wheels
12M 6000 10000
Tire condition
24M 12000 20000
12M 6000 10000
Tire pressure Inspect
24M 12000 20000
- 6000 10000
■ Wheel bearings
- 18000 30000
► = Severe Use Item. Reduce interval by 50% on vehicles subjected to severe use.
■ = Have an authorised dealer perform repairs that involve this component or system.
92
MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Interval
Item (Service whichever interval comes first)
Calendar Miles Km Remarks
Brake system
12M 6000 10000
Front and rear brake system
24M 12000 20000
12M 6000 10000
Brake discs
24M 12000 20000
Inspect
12M 6000 10000
► Brake pads
24M 12000 20000
12M 6000 10000
Brake fluid level
- 12000 20000
24M 12000 20000
Brake lever Inspect for free play
12M 6000 10000
24M 12000 20000 Inspect for damage
■ Brake hoses
12M 6000 10000 and sealing
■ Brake fluid 24M - - Replace
► = Severe Use Item. Reduce interval by 50% on vehicles subjected to severe use.
■ = Have an authorised dealer perform repairs that involve this component or system.
93
MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Interval
Item (Service whichever interval comes first)
Calendar Miles Km Remarks
Suspension system
■ Suspension system - 3000 5000 Inspect
12M 6000 10000 Inspect for leaking
(maintain the parts
■ Rear shock absorber and front forks
24M 12000 20000 according to the
requirement)
- 6000 10000
■ Swing arms Inspect
- 18000 30000
Cooling system
12M 6000 10000
Coolant level
24M 12000 20000
12M 6000 10000
■ Coolant
24M 12000 20000
Inspect
12M 6000 10000
■ Radiator fan function
24M 12000 20000
12M 6000 10000
■ Coolant hoses
48M 18000 30000
► = Severe Use Item. Reduce interval by 50% on vehicles subjected to severe use.
■ = Have an authorized dealer perform repairs that involve this component or system.
94
MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Interval
Item (Service whichever interval comes first)
Calendar Miles Km Remarks
Frame system
Frame - 18000 30000 Inspect
Steering system
12M 6000 10000
■ Steering bearings Inspect
24M 12000 20000
Chain
Chain, rear sprocket and engine 12M 6000 10000
► Inspect
sprocket 24M 12000 20000
► = Severe Use Item. Reduce interval by 50% on vehicles subjected to severe use.
■ = Have an authorized dealer perform repairs that involve this component or system.
95
MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Interval
Item (Service whichever interval comes first)
Calendar Miles Km Remarks
Other parts
12M 6000 10000
■ Diagnosis connector Read with PDA
24M 12000 20000
12M 6000 10000 Lubricate; inspect
■ Mobile parts
48M 18000 30000 for flexibility
12M 6000 10000
■ Bolts and nuts Inspect for fastness
48M 18000 30000
12M 3000 5000 Inspect for damage,
■ Cables and wires
24M 9000 15000 bending and routing
12M 6000 10000 Inspect for cracks,
■ Pipes, ducts, hoses and sleeves
48M 18000 30000 sealing and routing
► = Severe Use Item. Reduce interval by 50% on vehicles subjected to severe use.
■ = Have an authorized dealer perform repairs that involve this component or system.
96
MAINTENANCE
Clutch Lever Freeplay
Check clutch lever smoothness.
Turn handlebar towards the left to the end.
Slowly pull the clutch lever until the resistance is evident. Check clutch lever position where the clearance
is for freeplay。
Free play:0.2 in ~ 0.6 in (5 mm ~ 15 mm)
WARNING
If there is no free play for clutch lever, the clutch will start to slip.
Check lever free play every time before starting the engine.
Set the clutch lever freeplay when necessary.
97
MAINTENANCE
Took Kit
Tool kit 1 is located under the seat. The tools supplied with the 1
vehicle are helpful for partial maintenance, disassembling and
assembling.
98
MAINTENANCE
Fuel System
Fuel Tank
Avoid spilling gasoline on the fuel tank when fill with fuel. If a spill occurs, wipe it off immediately to avoid
pollution or causing danger.
Fuel tank volume:4.8 gal ± 0.13 gal (18 ± 0.5 L)
DANGER
Gasoline is extremely flammable and can be explosive under certain conditions. Always fill fuel in a
properly ventilated area. Before refueling, turn off the engine and wait for the engine and muffler to cool.
No smoking or any acts that cause sparks is allowed in the fuel filling area or fuel storage area.
Never fill the tank excessively. Avoid overflowing onto high temperature parts. The fuel level should not
exceed the tank opening. As temperature rises, fuel can heat and expand, possibly spilling over and
damaging motorcycle parts.
Fuel is toxic and harmful to health. Avoid touching with skin, eyes and clothes. Do not inhale fuel vapor.
If touched skin, wash with plenty of clean water.
If touched to eyes, wash eyes immediately with clean water and see a doctor immediately.
If touched to clothes, change the clothes immediately.
If swallowed fuel by mistake, see a doctor immediately.
After maintenance or other repairing parts of the fuel system, please contact your dealer for a complete
inspection to avoid fuel leaks or other dangers.
Dispose of fuel properly to avoid damage to the environment.
99
MAINTENANCE
Fuel Requirement
This motorcycle is recommended to use only unleaded premium gasoline.
CAUTION
Do not use leaded gasoline, as it will destroy the catalytic converter. (For further understanding, please
refer to more information related to the catalytic converter)
Be sure to use fresh gasoline. Gasoline oxidate, resulting in loss of octane and volatile compounds. It
also produces colloidal and lacquer deposits which could damage the fuel system.
Your CFMOTO engine has been designed to use regular unleaded gasoline with a pump octane number
([R+M]/2) of 87 or higher. If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different brand of gasoline or premium
unleaded fuel. Unleaded fuel will give you longer spark plug life and reduced maintenance cost.
100
MAINTENANCE
Engine Assy
For the engine, transmission, and clutch to work properly, maintain the engine oil between the upper and
lower lines on the oil window. During the engine lubrication process, oil not only builds up carbon by-
product and metallic impurities, but may also consume itself by a small amount.
Inspect and change the oil in accordance with the Periodic Maintenance Chart.
DANGER
Motorcycle with insufficient, deteriorated or highly contaminated engine oil will cause accelerated wear
and may result in engine or transmission seizure, accident, and injury.
102
MAINTENANCE
Remove the oil filter 2 .
Apply a small amount of clean oil to the rubber seal ring of the 2
new oil filter.
Install the new oil filter.
CAUTION
Before mounting the oil filter, applying a thin layer of oil on the
seal ring prevents the filter from becoming stuck on the engine
case.
Clean the oil drain bolt and the area around the oil drain hole.
Place a new washer on the oil drain bolt, then reinstall it. Torque
the oil drain bolt to specification.
Tightening torque: 25 N•m
103
MAINTENANCE
Remove the oil filling screw plug 3 .
Fill with 2.32 qt (2.2 L) oil. 3
Remount the oil filling screw plug.
Start and idle the engine for several minutes, allowing the oil to
flow into the oil filter while checking for leaks.
Turn off the engine.
Inspect the oil level and adjust according to the level result.
Use of any oil other than those recommended may cause SAE 10W-50
serious engine damage. CFMOTO recommends the use of SAE 10W-40
10W-40/SJ JASO MA2 for 4-stroke engines. Changing engine
SAE 10W-30
oil viscosity due to cold environments is acceptable. Reference
the chart in the right for ambient temperature and viscosity
-20 -10 0 10 20 30 40(℃)
choice. 32 50 68 86 104(。
F)
-4 14
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MAINTENANCE
Spark Plug
The spark plugs should be replaced in accordance with the
Periodic Maintenance Chart.
Spark plug maintenance should only be performed by an
authorized dealer.
Spark plug type: CR8EI
Spark plug clearance 1 : 0.027 in ~ 0.035 in (0.7 mm~0.9 mm)
Tightening torque: 15 N•m
105
MAINTENANCE
Air Intake and Exhaust System
Fuel & Exhaust Detecting System
Fuel & exhaust system optimization is detected by oxygen
sensors 1 . An oxygen sensor installed on each exhaust pipe
detects air & fuel combustion condition by measuring oxygen
density and transferring it as an electrical signal to the ECU. If 1
the ECU determines that combustion is not optimal, it will make
adjustments to fuel injection in accordance with signals from the
TPS and Intake Air Temperature sensors. By this way, the ratio
of air against fuel can be optimized for complete combustion.
106
MAINTENANCE
Valve Clearance
The engine valves and valve seats wear during operation. Adjustment of the valvetrain components should
be performed by a dealer technician in accordance with the Periodic Maintenance Chart.
WARNING
If adjustment of the valve clearance is not performed, it will eventually result in no clearance or cause the
valves remaining partly open, which reduces performance, creates valve noise, and can cause serious
engine damage. Valve clearance for each valve should be checked and adjusted in accordance with the
Periodic Maintenance Chart. Inspection and adjustment should be performed by a CFMOTO dealer.
107
MAINTENANCE
Air Filter
A clogged air filter restricts air flow, increases fuel consumption,
reduces engine power, and causes spark plug fouling. The
air filter element must be cleaned in accordance with the
periodic Maintenance Chart. When driving in dusty, rainy, or
muddy conditions, the air filter element should be serviced
1
more frequently than the recommended interval in the periodic
Maintenance Chart. Due to the vehicle’s design, air filter service
should be only performed by an authorized dealer.
Indicator hose 1 alerts to excessive dirt, residual oil or water in
the air filter.
CAUTION
Oil on tires and plastic or other parts will cause damage.
If engine intakes with the unfiltered air, will have a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
Never start to use the vehicle without an air filter.
108
MAINTENANCE
Cooling System
Radiator and Cooling Fan
Check the radiator fins for bending, out of shape, obstruction by insects or mud, and clean off any
obstructions with a stream of low pressure water.
WARNING
Keep your hands and clothing away from the fan blades when it is working to avoid any injury.
Using high-pressure water to wash the vehicle could damage the radiator fins and impair the radiator's
effectiveness. Installing unauthorized accessories in front of the radiator or behind the cooling fan may
cause interference with the radiator airflow, and can lead to overheating and consequent engine damage.
If the radiator fins are damaged by more than 20% of their surface area by obstructions, and it is unable
to be cleared, then replace with new radiator.
Radiator Hoses
Check the radiator hoses for leaks, cracks, deterioration, rust, corrosion and connections for leaks or
looseness daily before riding the motorcycle. Check in accordance with the Periodic Maintenance Chart.
109
MAINTENANCE
Coolant
Coolant absorbs excessive heat from the engine and transfers it to the air by the radiator. If the coolant
level is low, the engine will overheat and may suffer severe damage. Check the coolant level daily before
riding the motorcycle and perform maintenance in accordance with the periodic maintenance chart.
Replenish coolant if the level is low.
To protect the cooling system (engine and radiator contain aluminum parts) from rust and corrosion,
the use of corrosion and rust inhibitor chemicals in the coolant is essential. Purchase only commercially
available coolant that contains corrosion and rust inhibitor chemicals, so there is no need to add
separately.
110
MAINTENANCE
DANGER
Coolant is toxic and harmful for health.
Do not allow the coolant to touch skin, eyes or clothing.
If coolant is swallowed, see a doctor immediately.
If coolant contacts the skin, flush the contact position with plenty of water immediately.
If coolant contacts the eyes, flush the eyes with plenty of water and see a doctor immediately.
If coolant splashes on clothes, change the clothes.
Any corrosion or rust flushed from the engine and radiator should be disposed of following special
instructions. The chemicals inside are harmful to the human body.
CAUTION
Do not add tap water to the coolant system. It will cause deposit accumulation inside the cooling system.
Use only distilled water and coolant 50% \ 50% mix. When temperatures are below 0°C, improper water/
coolant mix can cause freezing, severe interference, and failure of the coolant system.
Available bottled antifreeze on the market contains anti-corrosion and anti-rust properties. When it is
diluted excessively, it loses its anti-corrosion and anti-rust performance. Keep the diluted concentration of
antifreeze the same as the instructions from the manufacturer.
When filling the cooling system, ensure the coolant color is green and contains ethylene glycol. When the
environment temperature is below 32˚F (0˚C), please ensure the coolant has a freezing point below 32˚F
(0˚C).
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MAINTENANCE
Coolant Level Inspection
Park the vehicle by side stand on level ground.
Inspect the coolant level in the reservoir.
If it is located at area ‘B’: The coolant at the proper level.
If the level is at area ‘A’: Drain out the redundant coolant until it A
arrives at area ‘B’.
B
If the level is at area ‘C’ or cannot see the level: Refill with the
same coolant until the level is at area ‘B’. C
WARNING
When the vehicle is running, the coolant will have a very high temperature and stay in a state of
compression.
Before the engine or cooling system has cooled down, do not open the radiator, radiator hose, reservoir
or other cooling system related parts.
In the event of scalding, wash the affected area immediately with running water for more than 10 minutes
and seek medical attention.
112
MAINTENANCE
Coolant Filling
Open the reservoir cover and add coolant to area B.
CAUTION
If coolant needs to be added frequently, or the reservoir tank is completely dry, there is probably a leak in
the system. Have the cooling system inspected by an authorized dealer.
Contact your dealer for replacing coolant. Mixing different coolant may lead to engine damage.
113
MAINTENANCE
Tire and Chain
This vehicle only uses tubeless tires, rims and inflating valves. Only use the recommended standard tires,
rims and inflating valves. Do not install inner tube tires on tubeless rims. Do not install a inner tube inside a
tubeless tire. If tires are not installed properly, it may cause tire air leakage.
Tire Specification
Front wheel 120/70ZR17 M/C 58W
Tire specification
Rear wheel 160/60ZR17 M/C 69W
Front wheel 32.6 psi (225 kPa)
Tire pressure
Rear wheel 36.3 psi (250 kPa)
Front wheel 0.031 in ~ 0.039 in (0.8 mm ~ 1 mm)
Minimum tread depth
Rear wheel 0.031 in ~ 0.039 in (0.8 mm ~ 1 mm)
Improper tire pressure or exceeding the tire load limit may affect the vehicle handling and performance,
causing a loss of control.
Make periodic inspections of the tire air pressure using a tire pressure gauge. Adjust tire pressure
accordingly.
Excessive low tire pressure may cause tire improper wear or overheating.
Proper tire pressure offers the best comfort level and the longest service life.
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MAINTENANCE
NOTE:
Inspect the tire pressure when the tires are cold.
Tire pressure is affected by the change of environment temperature and altitude. If the environment
temperature and altitude have a big change during the driving trip, tire pressure should be adjusted and
inspected accordingly.
Most countries have their own regulation for minimum tread depth. Please follow local regulations. When
installing new rims or tires, always inspect for wheel balance.
CAUTION
In order to keep the handling safety and stability, please only use the tire and pressure recommended.
If the tire is punctured and repaired or used within 24 hours after repairing, the vehicle speed should not
exceed 60km/h, and cannot exceed 90 km/h at any other time. A punctured tire should be repaired as
soon as possible.
The front and rear tires should come from the same manufacturer, with the same tread pattern.
New tires can be slippery and may cause a loss of control and injury if proper break-in is not performed.
Please drive the vehicle at moderate speeds using different tilt angles to have the tires create friction with
the ground over the entire surface area. Normal friction surface will be formed after a 160km break-in
period. Avoid sudden braking, heavy acceleration, and high speed sharp turns during the break-in period.
Tire Payload
The maximum recommended payload is: 330.7 lb (150 kg), including driver, luggage / cargo and
accessories.
115
MAINTENANCE
Tire Friction
When tire tread wear exceeds the use limit, the tire becomes more susceptible to punctures and failure.
An accepted estimate is that 90% of all tire failures occur during the last 10% of tread life, so it is unsafe to
continue to use tires until they are bald. In accordance with the Periodic Maintenance Chart, measure the
depth of the tread with a depth gauge, and replace any tire that has worn down to the minimum allowable
tread depth.
Visually inspect the tire tread for cracks and cuts, and replace with a new tire if severely damaged. For
example, if partial expansion appears on the tire, it means the tire is severely damaged.
Remove any embedded stones or other foreign particles form the tread.
CAUTION
When the environment temperature is below 14°F (-10°C), it is recommended to place the vehicle indoors
if required to store for a long time.
Do not use side stand to park vehicle for long time in winter. Use the middle stand (if equipped) or park
stand bracket to park the vehicle, as the tires should not bear the vehicle weight.
Do not allow the tires to sink into snow or ice when parking the vehicle in winter.
When parking vehicle for long time outside in winter, use a ground covering under tires that will insulate
and protect them.
116
MAINTENANCE
Drive Chain Inspection
The drive chain slack and lubrication must be checked daily before riding in accordance with the Periodic
Maintenance Chart for safety and preventing excessive wear. If the chain becomes badly worn or
maladjusted, it will lead excessive component wear and possible failure.
If the chain is too tight, will accelerate the wear for chain, sprocket, rear sprocket and rear rim. Some parts
may crack or break when placed under a load.
If the chain is too loose, The chain may fall off from sprocket or rear sprocket, which may cause locking of
rear wheel or engine damage.
The service life of the drive chain largely depends on the maintenance.
117
MAINTENANCE
Chain tension inspection
Place the transmission into Neutral gear.
Park with the side stand on level ground.
Push up the middle of the chain until it stops, and measure the
distance of chain movement.
If the chain tension is out of specification, adjust it to the
standard.
Standard value: 1.18 in. ~ 1.57 in. (30 mm ~ 40 mm) 1.18 in. ~ 1.57 in.
NOTE:
Rotate the rear wheel to different positions and repeat the
measurement before adjusting chain slack.
Chain Tension Adjustment
3
Loosen the rear wheel shaft nut 1 .
Loosen the left and right locking nuts 3 .
Screw the left and right adjusting bolts 2 evenly to adjust chain
tension, ensuring the alignment marks on the left and right chain
tensioner 4 are the same with the reference mark position.
Make sure the swing arm end is touching tightly to the adjusting 2
1
bolt.
Tighten the left and right locking nuts 3 .
Tighten the rear wheel shaft nut.
118
MAINTENANCE
Wear inspection
Place the transmission into Neutral gear.
Support the vehicle with side stand. 12.6 in.
Apply chain tensioning or hanging a 22 lb. (10 kg) object on the
chain.
Measure the length between 20 links for elongation. If the
measured length exceeds the standard limit, replace the chain
with a new one.
Standard limit: 12.6 in. (320.7 mm)
DANGER
For your safety, please use the standard chain. When chain
is elongated, never cut the chain and mount back onto the
vehicle. Have it replaced by an authorized CFMOTO dealer.
Inspect the rear sprocket and engine sprocket teeth for any kind
of wear. Standard Teeth
If the engine sprocket or rear sprocket is worn, then replace the
both sprockets as a set.
Wear Teeth
Damaged Teeth
119
MAINTENANCE
Brake System
In order to guarantee excellent performance of your vehicle and personal safety, please repair and
maintain the vehicle according to the Periodic Maintenance Chart. Make sure all the parts of the brake
system are in good state. If any damage occurs to the brake system, have your vehicle inspected by
authorized dealer.
Front Brake Lever Inspection
Park with the side stand on level ground.
0.12 in. ~ 0.23 in.
Grip lightly the front brake lever and inspect its free travel.
Free travel: 0.12 in. ~ 0.23 in. (3 mm~6 mm)
Inspect the front brake lever for any cracks or abnormal noise.
Replace with new parts if problems are discovered.
Rear Brake Pedal Inspection
Park with the side stand on level ground.
Lightly apply the rear brake pedal and inspect its free travel.
Free travel: 0.39 in. (10 mm) 0.39 in.
Inspect the rear brake pedal for any cracks or abnormal noise.
Replace with new parts if problems are discovered.
WARNING
If the brakes feel soft when applying the brake lever or brake pedal, there may be air in a brake fluid
hose or lack of fluid. If the vehicle has this dangerous condition, do not drive the vehicle. Have the brake
system checked immediately by an authorized CFMOTO dealer.
120
MAINTENANCE
Brake Fluid Level Inspection
Park the vehicle with side stand.
Inspect the front and rear brake reservoir fluid levels.
If the brake fluid level is located at area ‘B’: The fluid is in proper level.
If the brake fluid level is located at area ‘A’: Drain out the redundant fluid until it arrives at area ‘B’.
If the brake fluid level is located at area ‘C’ or cannot see the level: Refill with same brake fluid until the
level arrives at area ‘B.’
WARNING
If brake fluid level drops to area C frequently, the brake system is leaking, not sealed, or is damaged.
Have the brake system checked immediately by an authorized CFMOTO dealer.
A
A
B
B
C C
122
MAINTENANCE
Front brake fluid reservoir
Remove screws 1 .
1
Remove the cover and reservoir gasket 2 .
Refill brake fluid to area ‘B’.
Reinstall the cover and reservoir gasket.
2
Install the screws.
B
123
MAINTENANCE
Brake Disc Inspection
Inspect brake discs periodically for any damage, out of shape,
cracks or wear. Damaged brake discs may cause braking
failure. Worn-out brake discs reduce the braking distance. If
brake discs are damaged or exceed the wear limit, contact an
authorized dealer to replace with new brake discs immediately.
Inspect the thickness in several positions for front and rear
brake discs.
Brake discs wear limit: 0.12 in. (3 mm)
124
MAINTENANCE
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
ABS is a safety system that prevents locking of the wheels when driving straight ahead without the
influence of lateral forces.
With assistant of ABS, when fully brake or brake in gritty, ponding, sliding or other low adhesive force road
conditions, all could handle with full brake force and will not lock the wheel which could be dangerous.
DANGER
It is not always possible to prevent vehicle rollover in extreme riding situations, e.g. luggage loaded with
a high center of gravity, varying road surfaced, steep descents, full braking without clutch lever released.
Adapt your riding style to the road conditions and your driving ability.
ABS operates with two independent brake circuits (front and rear brakes). When the brake electronics
control unit detects a locking tendency in a wheel, ABS begins regulating the brake pressure. We can feel
the regulating process according to the slight pulsing of the hand or foot brake levers.
Turn on the ignition switch, ABS indicator should light up and go out after starting off. If ABS indicator will
not go out after starting off, or if it lights up during driving, this indicates that there is a fault in the ABS
system. In this case, ABS will not work, the wheels may lock during braking. The brake system still stays
functional, only ABS is not available.
125
MAINTENANCE
Shock Absorber
Shock Absorber Inspection
Holding the handle bar and front brake, compress the front fork for several times to inspect for smooth
function. Visually inspect the front shock absorbers for oil leaks, scratches or friction noise.
After riding, check the front shocks for any mud, dirt or debris. Clean these surfaces periodically. Failure to
maintain them could lead to oil seal damage and shock oil leak.
Press down on the seat with your weight several times to check if the rear shock absorber works smoothly.
Visually inspect the rear shock absorber for an oil leak.
If you have any doubt about the front or rear shock absorber performance, please contact an authorized
CFMOTO dealer for immediate inspection.
126
MAINTENANCE
Shock Absorber Inspection
Holding the handle bar, compress the front fork for several times to inspect if it works smoothly.
Visually inspect front shock absorber for oil leak, scratches or friction noise.
After riding, check the front shock absorber if any mud on it, clean it or could lead to oil seal damage and
absorber oil leak.
Press the seat several times to check if the rear shock absorber works smoothly;
Visually inspect the rear shock absorber for oil leak;
If you have any doubt about the rear shock absorber, please contact the authorized CFMOTO dealer.
127
MAINTENANCE
Rear shock absorber adjustment
The shock absorber has been adjusted to the best position at
the factory, which is suitable for most situations.
Rebound damping adjustment
Rebound damping affects the response speed of shock
absorber. The higher the rebound damping setting 1 , the
1
slower the rebound speed of the suspension. The lower the
rebound damping setting, the faster the rebound speed of the
suspension.
Factory setting: 4 clicks Total: 7±1 clicks
Rotate the adjuster counter-clockwise by straight screwdriver
and record the number to decrease rebound damping. Rotate
clockwise by straight screwdriver and record the number to
increase rebound damping.
Counter-rotate according to recorded numbers to restore factory
setting, or rotate counter-clockwise to the end, then rotate it
clockwise to the 4th click.
Contact a CFMOTO dealer before attempting any suspension
adjustment.
DANGER
This component contains high-pressure nitrogen. Improper operation may cause an explosion. Read the
relevant instructions. Do not expose it to fire, make holes, or open it.
128
MAINTENANCE
Front shock absorber adjustment
The shock absorber has been adjusted to the best position at
the factory, which is suitable for most situations.
129
MAINTENANCE
Electrical System and Light Signal
Battery
The battery in this vehicle is a maintenance-free battery. Therefore, it is unnecessary to inspect the
amount of battery electrolyte or add distilled water. To ensure optimum service life of the battery, keep the
battery charged properly to ensure the battery has reserve capacity available at the starter motor. When
the motorcycle is used frequently, battery is charged by the motorcycle charging system. If the motorcycle
is only used occasionally, or used for a short time during each ride, the battery can remain discharged.
Batteries can also self-discharge from infrequent use. The rate of discharge varies with battery type and
ambient temperature. When environment temperature rises for example, the rate of discharge could
increase by a factor of 1 for every 15°C temperature rise.
In cold weather, if battery is not charged properly it can easily cause freeze the electrolyte, which may lead
to battery cracking and warp electrode plates out of shape. Proper, full charging of the battery improves
freeze-proof capability.
NOTE: Due to motorcycle design and component placement, battery removal and installation should only
be performed by CFMOTO technicians in a properly equipped workshop.
130
MAINTENANCE
Battery Maintenance
Always keep the battery fully charged, or may it damage the battery and result in a shorter life.
If the vehicle is driven infrequently, inspect the battery voltage weekly with a voltmeter. If it drops below
12.8 volts, the battery should be charged with an appropriate charger (check with your dealer). If you
will not use the vehicle for longer than 2 weeks, the battery should be tended with an appropriate trickle
charger. Do not use an automotive type quick-charger that may overheat the battery and damage it.
Battery Recharger
Contact your dealer for battery charger specifications.
Battery Charging
Remove the battery from the vehicle before charging.
Connect the positive and negative wires from the charger and charge the battery at a rate 1/10th Amp of
the battery capacity. For example, the charging rate for a 10Amp-hour battery would be 1.0 ampere.
Ensure that the battery is fully charged before installation.
WARNING
Do not install a conventional wet-cell battery in this motorcycle. The electrical system will not work
properly and damage will result.
When removing the battery, remove the negative terminal first, then the positive terminal. When installing,
the connecting order is opposite of battery removal.
NOTE:
When charging a maintenance-free battery, always follow the instructions shown on the label.
131
MAINTENANCE
Battery Disassembly
Put the vehicle on the level ground and park.
Turn off the engine and the vehicle power.
Insert the key into the seat lock.
Remove the seat 1 .
Remove the black negative wire(-).
Remove the red positive wire(+).
Remove the battery belt 2 . 1
Take out the battery.
132
MAINTENANCE
Battery maintenance
Apply a mixture of baking soda and water with a soft brush to clean the battery top and terminals.
Clean away dirt and any corrosion on positive and negative wire terminals with a stiff brush.
A special battery charger ( constant low voltage / ampere ) is required for recharging low-maintenance
batteries. Using a conventional battery charger may shorten the battery life.
If the vehicle will not be used for a month or longer, take out the battery and store it in a cool, dry place.
Completely recharge the battery before re-installation. When charging the battery, it should be taken out
from the vehicle.
Battery Charging
Remove battery.
Connect the charger with the positive and negative end of battery.
Switch on the charger.
NOTE: It is recommended to charge the battery with current 10% of the battery amp-hour capacity.
Disconnect the charger after finishing charging.
Separate the charger and battery.
NOTE: If the vehicle will not be used for a long time, the battery should be recharged every month.
133
MAINTENANCE
Battery Assembly
Put the vehicle on the level ground and park.
Make sure the key is on “OFF” position.
Mount the battery in place.
Mount the red positive wire (+).
Mount the black negative wire (-).
Mount the seat.
WARNING
Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing, and always shield eyes when working near batteries.
Keep out of reach of children. Keep batteries away from sparks, flames, cigarettes or other sources of
ignition. Ventilate the area when charging or using in a closed space.
Battery acid antidote:
EXTERNAL: Flush with water.
INTERNAL: Get prompt medical attention.
EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and get prompt medical attention.
NOTE: Wrong operating sequence for positive and negative wires installation or disassembly may
lead to short circuit between battery and the vehicle.
134
MAINTENANCE
Light
High beam and low beam light is adjustable. Rotate the light adjusting knob 1 to adjust light.
CAUTION
Adjustment of high / low beams should be accordance with local regulations. The light ray standard is
based on that front and rear wheels touch down the ground and driver sits on the vehicle.
All the lights are LED structure, which cannot be repaired if damaged or failed. Have your dealer replace
the entire assembly if an LED is damaged or has failed.
CAUTION
Do not leave the power turned on for a long time if engine will not be started. Headlight constantly on will
use battery capacity and cause the engine to fail to start.
135
MAINTENANCE
Fuse
Fuse box 1 is located under the seat, it is visible after removing the seat and the dust cover. If a fuse is
blown, inspect the electrical system for damage and replace with the same new fuse.
WARNING
Do not use any substitute for the standard fuse. Replace a blown fuse with a new one of the same
ampere. Ampere value is shown on fuse.
136
MAINTENANCE
Catalytic Converter
This motorcycle is equipped with a catalytic converter in the exhaust system. Platinum and rhodium
contained inside the converter reacts with the engine exhaust of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons
to convert them into carbon dioxide and water, resulting in cleaner exhaust gases discharged into the
atmosphere.
For proper operation of the catalytic converter, the following cautions must be followed:
Only use unleaded gasoline. Never use leaded gasoline. Leaded gasoline significantly reduces the service
life of the catalytic converter.
Do not coast the vehicle with the engine and transmission engaged, and the ignition switch and/or engine
stop switch off. Do not attempt to start the engine many times when the battery is discharged. Under
these conditions, unburned air/fuel mixture can flow into exhaust system, accelerating the reaction with
the converter which leads the converter to become overheated and damaged when the engine is hot, or
reduce converter performance when the engine is cold.
CAUTION
Only use unleaded gasoline. Even only a little lead can damage the precious metals inside the catalytic
converter, causing catalytic converter failure. Do not add anti-rust oil or engine oil into the muffler, which
may result in catalytic converter failure.
137
MAINTENANCE
Fuel Evaporation System
This vehicle is equipped with an EVAP System. Fuel vapors from the fuel tank are drawn into a carbon
tank through an absorption tube. The fuel vapors are absorbed by canister that contains active carbon
when the engine is stopped. When the engine is running, fuel vapors absorbed in the carbon canister flow
into the air intake and burn as a normal part of combustion, avoiding environmental pollution instead of
being released into the air directly. Meanwhile, air pressure inside the fuel tank is balanced by the EVAP
system. If inner pressure of fuel tank is lower than outside, it is available to replenish air pressure through
the air tube of the carbon canister and absorption tube. The EVAP tube system should always remain clear
without blocking or squeezing, otherwise the fuel pump could be damaged, and the fuel tank can also
become deformed or broken.
Please contact CFMOTO dealer if a fuel evaporation system component has failed. Do not modify the
fuel evaporation system, or the system will not meet requirements for environmental regulations. Tube
connections should be well connected after any repair without air leakage, blocking, squeezing, being
broken or damaged etc.
138
CLEANING & STORAGE
Motorcycle cleaning and storage
General Precautions
Keeping your motorcycle clean and in best performance will extend the vehicle service life. Covering your
motorcycle with a high quality, breathable motorcycle cover will help to protect the vehicle during storage.
• Always clean the motorcycle after the engine and exhaust system have cooled.
• Avoid applying harsh detergents to seals, brake pads, and tires.
• Wash the vehicle by hand. Do not use high-pressure spray.
• Avoid all harsh chemicals, solvents, detergents, and household cleaning products like ammonium
hydroxide.
• Gasoline, brake fluid, and coolant will damage painted plastic surfaces. Wash them off immediately
if splashed on any painted plastics.
• Avoid metal brushes, steel wool, and all other abrasive pads or brushes to clean the vehicle.
• Use caution when washing the windshield, headlight cover, and other plastic parts as they can be
easily scratched.
• Avoid high water pressure, as it may penetrate seals and electrical components, resulting in vehicle
damage.
• Avoid spraying water into areas such as air intakes, fuel system, electrical components, muffler
outlets and fuel tank lock.
139
CLEANING & STORAGE
Washing Vehicle
• Rinse with cold water to remove any loose dirt.
• Mix a mild detergent specific for motorcycles or automobiles with water in bucket. Use a soft cloth
or sponge to wash your motorcycle. If necessary, use a mild degreaser to remove any oil or grease
build-up. Start at the top of the motorcycle and wash bottom parts last.
• After washing, rinse your motorcycle with clean water to remove any residue (residue from the
detergent can damage the components of your motorcycle).
• Dry off your motorcycle with a soft cloth to avoid scratches.
• Start the engine and allow it idle for several minutes. The heat from the engine will help dry off the
vehicle in moist areas.
• Carefully ride the motorcycle at a low speed and apply the brake several times. This will help to dry
the brakes and restores their normal operating performance.
• Lubricate the drive chain to prevent rusting.
NOTE:
When riding in areas where the roads are salted or near the ocean, clean the motorcycle after your ride
with cold water immediately. Do not use warm water to wash your vehicle as it accelerates the chemical
reaction of the salt. After drying the vehicle, applying an anti-corrosion spray to all metal or chrome
surfaces will help prevent corrosion. In the case of riding during a rainy day or just washing the motorcycle,
condensation may form on the inside of the headlight lens. If this happens, start the engine and turn on the
headlight to remove the moisture.
140
CLEANING & STORAGE
Protect the Surface
After washing your motorcycle, coat the painted surfaces, both metal and plastic, with a commercially
available motorcycle/automobile wax. Wax should be applied every three months or as conditions require.
Always use non-abrasive products and apply them according to the instructions.
142
CLEANING & STORAGE
Preparation for Storage
Clean the entire vehicle thoroughly.
Run the engine for about 5 minutes, stop the engine, then change the engine oil and filter.
DANGER
Motorcycle oil is a toxic substance. Dispose of used oil properly. Keep the used oil out of reach of
children. If skin contacts the oil it should be washed off immediately.
Fill with fresh engine oil.
Fill with fuel and appropriate fuel additive.
DANGER
Gasoline is extremely flammable and explosive under certain conditions. Turn the ignition key to “ ”
position when operation the vehicle. Do not smoke. Make sure the area is well ventilated and free of any
source of flame or sparks. This includes any appliance with a pilot light. Gasoline is a toxic substance.
Dispose of gasoline properly. Keep the used oil out of reach of children. If skin contacts the oil should be
treated immediately.
Reduce tire pressure by 20% during storage period.
Raise wheels off the ground using wood boards or other material to keep dampness away from the
vehicle.
Spray a corrosion inhibitor on all unpainted metal surfaces to prevent rusting. Avoid spraying on rubber
parts or on the brakes.
Lubricate the drive chain and all cables.
Remove the battery. Store it out of the sun and in a cool, dry place. Ensure that the battery is fully charged
143
CLEANING & STORAGE
according to periodic maintenance chart.
Tie plastic bags over the muffler exhaust pipe to prevent moisture from entering.
Put a cover over the motorcycle to keep dust and dirt from collecting on it.
144
CLEANING & STORAGE
General troubles and causes
Problem Components Possible cause Solution
No fuel in fuel tank Refuel
Fuel System
Pump blockage or damage: poor fuel quality Clean or replace
Spark plug failure: excessive carbon deposits, too long Clean or replace
time usage
Spark plug cap failure: Poor contact or burning Clean or replace
Ignition coil failure: poor contact or burning Clean or replace
Ignition System
ECU failure: Poor contact or burning Clean or replace
Trigger coil failure: poor contact or burning Clean or replace
Engine fails to
Stator failure: poor contact or burning Clean or replace
start
Wiring failure: poor contact Inspect or adjust
Starting mechanism failure: worn or damaged Clean or replace
Intake and exhaust valves, valve seats faulty: too Clean or replace
much fuel colloidal or too long time use
Cylinder
Cylinder, piston, piston ring failure: too much fuel Clean or replace
compression
colloidal or wear
Intake manifold leakage: too long time use Clean or replace
Valve timing faulty Clean or replace
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CLEANING & STORAGE
Intake and exhaust valves, piston excessive carbon Repair or
Valve and piston deposits: poor fuel quality and poor oil quality
replace
Clutch Clutch slips: poor oil, too long time use and overloaded Adjust or replace
C y l i n d e r a n d Cylinder, piston rings wear: poor oil quality and too Replace oil
Insufficient
ring long time use.
power
Brake Incomplete separation of brake: the brake is too tight Adjust
Main chain The drive chain is too tight: improper adjustment Adjust
Engine overheats: too rich or too lean mixture, poor Adjust or replace
Engine
oil, fuel quality, shelter, etc
Improper spark plug gap, normal specification is Adjust or replace
Spark plug
0.8mm -0.9mm
Insufficient Intake pipe Air leakage of intake pipe: too long time use Adjust or replace
power Cylinder head Air leakage for cylinder head or valves Adjust or replace
Electric system Electrical system failure Inspect or repair
Air filter Clogged air filter Replace
Cable Poor connections Adjust
Left and right Switch poor contact or damage Adjust or replace
switches
Headlights and Headlight Bulb and lamp holder failure or damage Adjust or replace
tail lights do not
Inspection. Loose connection or burnt Inspect or
work Regulator
replace
Inspect the coil: poor connection or burnt Inspect or
Magneto
replace
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CLEANING & STORAGE
No electricity Recharge or
Battery
replace
Horn not work Left switch Horn button fault or damage Adjust or replace
Cable Poor connection Adjust or repair
Horn Horn damage Adjust or replace
The items listed are the common faults of a motorcycle. If your motorcycle has failed (especially the
electronic fuel injection system, fuel evaporation system, or alarms system), please contact a CFMOTO
authorized dealer to check and repair the vehicle.
Danger
Do not try to fix faults without professional help, otherwise it could cause an accident. You become
responsible for accidents related to any repairs or maintenance not performed by a CFMOTO dealer.
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CFMOTO LIMITED WARRANTY FOR USA
Warranty Information
Change of Ownership
If you sell your vehicle, any valid remainder of the warranty can be transferred to the new owner. Please
record the details of the exchange below and inform an authorized CFMOTO dealer:
Change of
Original Purchaser 2nd Owner 3rd Owner 4th Owner
Ownership
Owner Name
Address
City
State / Zip Code
Telephone
E-mail
Date of Purchase
Odometer Reading
New Owner
Signature
NOTE:
If a completed Change of Ownership form does not include the required details or is inaccurate, CFMOTO
reserves the right to investigate the actual ownership of the product, the service history, and possibly
refuse the application for warranty transfer if the requirements have not been fulfilled.
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CFMOTO LIMITED WARRANTY FOR USA
CFMOTO LIMITED WARRANTY
Dear Customer:
Thank you for purchasing a CFMOTO product. If any component on your vehicle is found to be defective
in materials or workmanship within the terms and conditions of this CFMOTO Motorcycle Limited Warranty,
the defective component will be repaired or replaced (at the option of CFMOTO) without charge for parts
and/or labor at any authorized dealer located within the country of purchase. This warranty covers parts
and labor charges for repair or replacement of defective parts and begins on the date of purchase by the
original retail purchaser. This warranty is transferable to another owner during the warranty period through
an authorized CFMOTO dealer, but any such transfer will not extend the original term of the warranty. The
CFMOTO Limited Warranty is subject to the following terms and conditions:
2. WARRANTY LIMITATIONS: This CFMOTO Limited Warranty excludes any failures that are not the
result of a defect in material or workmanship. This warranty does not cover failures due to accidental
damage, normal wear, abuse, or improper use. This warranty also excludes from coverage general wear
items, parts exposed to friction surfaces, and parts exposed to environmental conditions or contaminants
that they were not designed for. This Warranty provides no coverage for motorcycle transportation to and
from the servicing dealer or loss of personal time.
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CFMOTO LIMITED WARRANTY FOR USA
3. EXCLUSIONS FROM WARRANTY COVERAGE: This Warranty excludes damages or failures resulting
from the following acts or circumstances:
• Fire
• Collision
• Theft
• Unavoidable natural disasters
• Improper storage or transportation
• Failure or negligence in the performance of periodic vehicle maintenance
• Improper or negligent use or operation
• Unauthorized repair or adjustment
• Unauthorized modifications or performance upgrades
• Use of vehicle as a rental vehicle or any use that generates income
• Use of vehicle in competitive or racing events
• Use of aftermarket or non-standard components
• Ingestion of foreign substances
• Accessories or attachments
• Non-recommended fuel, fluids or lubricants
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CFMOTO LIMITED WARRANTY FOR USA
4. OWNER’S RESPONSIBILITIES: The vehicle’s owner must properly use, maintain, and care for the
vehicle as outlined in the CFMOTO Owner’s Manual. Any warranty repairs must be performed exclusively
by CFMOTO authorized Dealers. Any warranty work performed by anyone other than an authorized
CFMOTO Dealer will not be covered under the CFMOTO Limited Warranty policy.
6. CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE: Any questions or concerns regarding your CFMOTO vehicle or related
products should be directed to an authorized CFMOTO dealer. However, if a dealer is unable to address
customer concerns or a product issue, CFMOTO Customer Care can be contacted directly at 763-398-
2690 or 888-8CFMOTO and by e-mail: info@cfmotousa.com. Please note that CFMOTO Customer Care
is not authorized to approve, modify, or deny warranty, provide technical repair data, diagnosis, instruction,
or any other information beyond what is provided in the Owner’s Manual.
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CFMOTO LIMITED WARRANTY FOR USA
7. Noise Control System and Tampering: Federal law prohibits any of the following acts or causing
thereof:
a) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or
replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of
noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use.
b) The use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered
inoperative by any person.
c) The use of aftermarket components or components that are not direct replacements of parts installed at
the time of vehicle manufacture.
d) Such components include but are not limited to; Mufflers, Exhaust pipes, Silencers, Air cleaner housing/
case, air cleaner element, or intake duct.
8. Emissions Control System Warranty: CFMOTO also warrants to the ultimate purchaser and
each subsequent purchaser of each CFMOTO motorcycle covered by this limited warranty that the
vehicle is designed, built and equipped so as to conform at the time of sale with all US federal emission
standards applicable at the time of manufacture, and that the vehicle is free from defects in materials and
workmanship which would cause it not to meet those standards. In California, new motor vehicles must be
designed, built, and equipped to meet the State’s stringent anti-smog standards. CFMOTO motorcycles
are designed and built to meet California emission standards applicable at the time of manufacture. Where
a warrantable condition exists, CFMOTO will repair your motorcycle at no cost to you, including diagnosis,
parts and labor during the warranty period described in ‘Emissions Warranty Period’.
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CFMOTO LIMITED WARRANTY FOR USA
Emissions Warranty Period:
CFMOTO warrants that each new 2020 and later CFMOTO motorcycle that includes as standard
equipment a headlight, taillight, stoplight and is street-legal, is free from defects in material and
workmanship which cause such motorcycle to fail to conform with applicable regulations of the United
States Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board for a period of use of five (5)
Years or 30,000km (18,641 miles), whichever occurs first for 300cc or above motorcycles, and a period of
use of five (5) Years or 12,000 km (7456 miles), whichever comes first for 125cc motorcycles.
The emissions control system may include parts such as:
I. For exhaust emissions, emission-related components include any engine parts related to the following
systems:
1. Air-induction system
2. Fuel system
3. Ignition system
4. Exhaust gas recirculation systems
II. The following parts are also considered emission-related components for exhaust emissions:
1. After treatment devices
2. Crankcase ventilation valves
3. Sensors
4. Electronic control units
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CFMOTO LIMITED WARRANTY FOR USA
III. The following parts are considered emission-related components for evaporative emissions (If
applicable):
1. Fuel Tank 7. Control Valves* 13. Purge Valves
2. Fuel Cap 8. Control Solenoids* 14. Vapor Hoses
3. Fuel Line 9. Electronic Controls* 15. Liquid/Vapor Separator
4. Fuel Line Fittings 10. Vacuum Control Diaphragms* 16. Carbon Canister
5. Clamps* 11. Control Cables* 17. Canister Mounting Brackets
6. Pressure Relief Valves* 12. Control Linkages* 18. Carburetor Purge Port Connector
*As related to the evaporative emission control system
IV. Emission-related components also include any other part whose primary purpose is to reduce
emissions or whose failure would commonly increase emissions without significantly degrading engine/
equipment performance.
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CFMOTO LIMITED WARRANTY FOR USA
10. INTEGRATION: This limited warranty supersedes any and all oral, express, or written warranties,
statements, or undertakings that may previously have been made, and contains the entire agreement
of the parties with respect to the warranty of CFMOTO vehicles. Any and all warranties not contained in
this Agreement are specifically excluded. This limited warranty shall be the sole and exclusive remedy
available to the customer with respect to the covered CFMOTO vehicle. In the event of any alleged breach
of any warranty or any legal action brought by the customer based on alleged negligence or other conduct
by CFMOTO, or its related parties, the customer’s sole and exclusive remedy will be repair or replacement
of defective components as stated above, unless otherwise provided by law. Some states do not allow
limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply if they are
deemed inconsistent with the controlling state law.
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Telematics BOX (T-BOX) and CFMOTO Ride App
In select markets, this CFMOTO vehicle is equipped with an intelligent terminal box, or T-Box. This feature
helps build a communication bridge between the owner and vehicle through the CFMOTO Ride App,
which installs on an Android or Apple phone. Contact your dealer for more information on CFMOTO RIDE
availability in your market and its features.
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FOREWORD
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