MA0623EHG TT182BER01 Instruction Manual (English)
MA0623EHG TT182BER01 Instruction Manual (English)
MA0623EHG TT182BER01 Instruction Manual (English)
DANGER
・ This instruction manual is for production engineers and maintenance
personnel in charge of operation of this product. When a beginner uses
this product, receive instructions from experienced personnel, the
distributor or our company.
MA0623EHG
Thank you for choosing the Kitagawa NC Rotary Table.
Kitagawa, a world-renowned precision equipment manufacturer, has developed the finest
quality NC Rotary Table with emphasis in high precision and rigidity as its basic principals in
design.
This unit is installed on the machining centers and suitable for indexing the angle of
machining position of the workpieces. Please contact us if it is used for any other
applications.
This NC Rotary Table has been designed to provide years of high precision performance. To
ensure optimum and trouble-free performance, please read this operation manual carefully
before using the unit and retain this copy for your future reference.
Please pay close attention to the procedures with the following warning marks to avoid
severe injury and/or accident.
We hereby declare that the following our product conforms with the essential health and
safety requirements of EC Directives.
The above product has been evaluated for conformity with above directives using the
following European standards.
Machinery Directive:
EN ISO 12100-1:2003+A1:2009, EN ISO 12100-2:2003+A1:2009,
EN ISO 14121-1:2007, EN 60204-1: 2006+A1:2009, others
EMC Directive:
Emissoion : EN 55011+A2:2007
Immunity : EN 61000-6-2:2005
CONTENTS
Page
1. For Your Safety ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 1
2. Outside view ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 8
3. Specifications ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 9
4. Accuracy Standard ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 11
5. Operation Ready ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 12
5-1. Table transfer and mounting to machine tool
5-2. Oiling
5-3. Required lubrication oil volume
5-4. Required operation oil volume
(For air hydro booster at pneumatic/hydraulic spec. )
5-5. Recommended lubrication oil
5-6. Recommended operation oil
(For air hydro booster at pneumatic/hydraulic spec.)
5-7. Safety of Oil and Antirust Oil Used for the Unit
6. Inspection ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 17
7. Use of NC Rotary Table ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 17
8. Table Clamp ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 18
8-1. Precautions for table clamp
8-2. Supply of pneumatic and hydraulic pressure for clamp
8-3. Air Relief
8-4. Air purge
8-5. Checking device for Clamp/Unclamp
8-6. Solenoid valve for Clamp/Unclamp
9. Mounting of Workpiece ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 30
10. Maintenance Work ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 31
10-1. Corrective Action in Case of Failure, and Disassembly
10-2. Before Performing Maintenance Work
11. Backlash Adjustment of Worm Gears ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 32
11-1. Backlash measuring method of worm gear of rotating axis
11-2. Backlash measuring method of worm gear of tilting axis
11-3. Backlash adjusting method of rotating axis worm gear
11-4. Backlash adjusting method of tilting axis worm gear
12. Backlash Adjustment of Spur Gears ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 37
12-1. Backlash adjusting method of rotating axis drive spur gears
12-2. Backlash adjusting method of tilting axis drive spur gears (TT182)
12-3. Backlash adjusting method of tilting axis drive spur gears (TW182)
13. ZRN (Zero Return) Device ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 41
13-1. Rotating axis ZRN device
13-2. Tilting axis ZRN device
14. Tilting Axis Over Travel Stop Device ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 43
14-1. Tilting axis over travel stop device
14-2. Adjusting methods of dog for vertical over-travel
14-3. Adjusting methods of dog for horizontal over-travel
15. Motor Case ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 46
15-1. To remove motor case
15-2. Countermeasures for waterproof
Page
16. Motor ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 48
16-1. Tilting axis drive motor
16-2. Rotating axis drive motor
16-3. To mount spur gears
17. Connector ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 52
17-1. To remove connector
17-2. To mount connector
18. Troubleshooting ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 54
19. Parts List ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 57
20. Storage ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 64
21. Disposal of NC Rotary Table ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 64
22. Reference Data ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 65
22-1. Conversion of arc length and angle
22-2. Coordinate calculation of table center for tilting angle
22-3. Workpiece interference area
23. Piping Diagram on Air Hydraulic System ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 67
23-1. Outside view of connection piping system
23-2. Pneumatic/hydraulic circuit diagram
24. Piping Diagram on Hydraulic System ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 72
24-1. Outside view of connecting piping system
24-2. Hydraulic circuit diagram
25. Outside view of Air Hydraulic Part ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 74
Appendixes
Appendix 1 Outside View
Appendix 2 Wiring Diagram
Appendix 3 Details of Nameplate
1. For Your Safety
Basic Safety Tips
Please read this manual and follow instructions carefully.
We cannot assume responsibility for damage or accidents caused by misuse of the NC
Rotary indexing tables, through non-compliance with the safety instructions.
DANGER
Turn off the main power of the machine prior to maintenance, check, or repair of
the unit, Failure to do so may cause severe injury and/or accident.
OFF
ON
OFF
1
WARNING
Tighten the bolts securely when mounting the unit on the machine table.
Make sure the working area is clear of any foreign object and/or hand when the
unit is in operation to avoid any serious accident and/or injury.
2
WARNING
Please consult your local distributor before attempting any modification of the
unit.
Piping block
Do not apply cutting force which exceeds the specification in this manual. Failure
to do so may cause severe injury and/or damage to the unit.
Please consult your local distributor before attempting any modification of the
unit.
NO!
3
WARNING
Maintain adequate clearance between the unit and any part of the machine.
Avoid bending the external cables and air tube of the unit.
Use a support, steady rest, or tailstock for heavy or long workpieces to prevent
any injury and/or accident.
Workpiece
Tailstock
Steady Rest
4
CAUTION
Avoid sudden impact to any part of the unit which may cause damage to the
internal mechanism.
NO!
Mount or dismount the workpiece to or from the unit while the unit is clamped to
avoid damage to the internal mechanism and diminished indexing accuracy of
the unit.
Pneumatic pressure
Hydraulic pressure
When transporting the unit, make sure to use eye bolts and a sufficient leash or
wire.
Eye bolt
Leash or Wire
5
CAUTION
Supply air through Air combination (Air filter, Mist separator, regulator) + Drain
catcher. (The air supply port is on the motor case.)
OUT
IN
Drain catcher(SMC)
Air filter
Regulator
Drain Mist separator
Periodically drain the water in air filter. (It is recommended to use the auto drain type.)
NOTICE
6
NOTICE
Coat each cover mounting face for motor case with liquid packing.
Attach each O-ring to motor case mounting face, etc. as shown in the following
figure. (No damages on O-rings)
O-ring
7
2. Outside view
The following figure is the standard outline drawing of model TT182. Since the table clamp
device is displayed without classifying the oil hydraulic pressure specification and the
pneumatic specification in the following figure, the oil hydraulic pressure supply port
becomes valid only when the oil hydraulic pressure system is used.
Thus, the air hydraulic booster is built-in only when the air hydraulic pressure system is used.
For detailed models, refer to attached outside view.
Cable
Lub. oil supply port
for tilting axis Connector plate
Oil gauge for
tilting axis (base) Cover
8
3. Specifications
MODEL
TT182 TW182
ITEM
1 Table Diameter mm φ180 φ180
2 Table Height in Horizontal mm 250 250
3 Center Height in Vertical mm 180 180
4 Total Height in Vertical mm 304 304
5 Table reference hole diameter mm φ65 φ65
6 Table through hole diameter mm φ40 φ40
Clamping Torque (Rotating axis) N・m 450 450
[Pneumatics0.5MPa] (Tilting axis) N・m 800 800
7
Clamping Torque (Rotating axis) N・m 450 450
[Hydraulic 3.5MPa] (Tilting axis) N・m 800 800
8 Allowable Workpiece Dia. mm φ180 φ180
Allowable Mass of (Horizontal) kg 60 60
9
Workpiece (Vertical) kg 40 40
2
10 Allowable Work Inertia kg・m 0.25 0.25
(Rotating axis) 1/90 1/90
11 Total Reduction Ratio
(Tilting axis) 1/180 1/180
(Rotating axis) min-1 33.3 33.3
12 Max. Rotation Speed -1
(Tilting axis) min 16.6 16.6
13 Angle of tilting degree -35~110 -35~110
14 Mass of Rotary Table kg About 155 About 170
15 Operating temperature range °C 5~40
16 Operating humidity range % 30~95
17 Operating altitude range (above sea level) m 1000 or lower
18 Storage temperature range °C -10~60
19 Environmental pollution degree Degree 3
20 Noise level dB 79
※The noise level is measured at a distance of 1m from the NC rotary table in front, rear, left,
and right four positions of the unit.
※When storing the unit, conduct the antirust treatment and store it in a place free from
wetting, condensation, or freeze.
9
The above specification table shows the values at standard
NOTICE specifications. For details, refer to the Outside View.
For the conditions for using the table, refer to the above
CAUTION specification columns and caution items. Set each cutting
condition so as not to exceed the allowance value.
10
4. Accuracy Standerd
(Unit:mm)
Allowable
Inspection Item
Value
1 Run out of table reference hole 0.010
2 Run out of table top face during table rotation 0.015
3 Straightness of table top face (to be concave side.) Total length 0.010
4 Parallelism of table top face and mounting reference
Total length 0.020
face (tilting axis direction)
5 Parallelism of table top face and guide block center
Total length 0.020
line (Tilting angle : 90°)
6 Parallelism of tilting axis center line and mounting
Total length 0.020
reference face
7 Rotating axis Cumulative 20 sec
Indexing accuracy
Tilting axis Cumulative 60 sec
8 Repeatability Cumulative 4 sec
1 2 3
4 5 6
11
5. Operation Ready
After unpacking, the tilting rotary table is mounted to the machine tool. Observe the following
procedure before performing the operation (trial run).
12
The transport and lifting devices must be operated only by
CAUTION the qualified persons for respective devices.
Operating the transport devices by an unqualified person
causes the NC rotary table or machine to be damaged due
to an operation error, resulting in accidents.
5-2. Oiling
Lubrication oil has been already filled in NC rotary table before shipping. Check that the
lubrication oil is filled to the center position of the oil gauge before operating the machine.
13
In the worm part, fill the tank with lubricating oil to center
CAUTION position of oil gauge. Fill the tank of air hydraulic part with
the lubrication oil to the highest level of oil gauge. The
shortage of oil leads to the insufficient performance of table.
Use the lubricating oil recommended in the table on the item
5-5.
Use the hydraulic oil recommended in the table on the item
5-6.
Top
Oil tank
Oil gauge
14
Cover Operation oil
Range of refueling
Oil tank
Oil gauge
Serial No.
Name Plate
15
5-7. Safety of Oil and Antirust Oil Used for the Unit
5-7-1. Scope of application
・ Specified lubricating oil
・ Specified hydraulic oil(MR,MX,GT,TM2100・3100,TH2100・3100,TT(S)101・120,
TT140,DM do not use)
・ Antirust oil applied to the unit at delivery (Houghton Japan, Rust Veto 377)
16
6. Inspection
Daily inspection
1) Check the fixing condition of NC rotary table (including jig if mounted).
2) Confirm that the chips accumulating in a rotary part of NC rotary table are removed.
3) Check the electric connection cables and the air hoses are not damaged, and also,
check the pneumatic and hydraulic pressure.
4) Check the oil volume of air hydraulic system. (Check that the oil level of hydraulic oil is in
the upper part of oil gauge.)
5) Check the zero return motion (machine), indexing motion and position.
6) Check unusual vibration and noise do not occur. (Body, motor)
7) Check unusual heating. (Body, gear box, motor)
17
8. Table Clamp
8-1. Precautions for table clamp
Be sure to rotate the table with the table unclamped and use
CAUTION the table with it clamped when machining after positioning. If
the table is operated by mistake, take care since the worm
wheel may be damaged. Check the signals of pressure
switch to check Clamp/Unclamp operations.
18
2) Connect the pipe exclusive for air pressure durable to max. operating pressure over 0.6
MPa to the air pressure supply port. The air pressure supply port is provided on the
motor case. See the external view attached for details. (Connection port is Rc1/4).
3) Use this unit in the air pressure range of 0.5 to 0.6 MPa.
4) If the air remains in the table clamp device, the specified clamp torque cannot be
attained. Thus, perform the air bleeding work as follows:
1. See the external view attached to check the location of air bleeding plug.
2. Cover the air bleeding plug with a waste cloth and insert a hexagonal wrench key,
and with the wrench held by hand, loosen slowly the plug by about 3 turns.
3. With the wrench held by hand, repeat the clamp and unclamp operations to bleed
residual air.
※ Loosening the air bleeding plug excessively could cause the plug or steel ball to fly out.
5) After the air bleeding work finished, tighten the air bleeding plug, and repeat the clamp
and unclamp operations to check that hydraulic oil does not leak.
Hydraulic port
(Hydraulic clamp spec.)
Fig.1-1 (TT182)
19
Pneumatic port
(Pneumatic clamp spec.)
Hydraulic port
(Hydraulic clamp spec.)
Fig.1-2 (TW182)
20
Piping block
Fig.2
21
the plug, and then retighten it while still clamped.
2) Repeat the above operation until there are no bubbles (air) in the hydraulic oil leaking
from the air relief plug ③.
CAUTION
1) When the air relief plug is too loosened, there is a possibility that the air relief plug flies
out and hydraulic oil spills out. Slightly push the air relief plug with the hexagon bar
spanner and cover it with rags so as not to fly out the plug and spill out the hydraulic oil.
2) Once some air has been removed, leave it in clamp/unclamp for five seconds or longer
and then remove the air again until there is none left.
3) When you loosen the air relief plug, leave it in clamp mode until the plug is tightened
again. If you switch it to unclamp mode while the plug is still loose, there is danger of air
being sucked in.
4) During air relief, since oil becomes short, bleed the air, filling the oil tank with oil.
5) After finishing the air relief, cleanly wipe oil spilled around the unit with a waste cloth.
6) Fill the oil tank with the hydraulic oil to a high level of oil gauge.
22
Front View of Vertical Table Face
23
filled with hydraulic oil and tighten hexagon socket head taper plugs ②, ③, ⑤ and ⑥.
CAUTION
1) When the air relief plug is too loosened, there is a possibility that the air relief plug flies
out and hydraulic oil spills out. Slightly push the air relief plug with the hexagon bar
spanner and cover it with rags so as not to fly out the plug and spill out the hydraulic oil.
2) For air relief, although unclamp time may be short, take a clamp time of 5 seconds or
more.
3) During air relief, since oil becomes short, bleed the air, filling the oil tank with oil.
4) After finishing the air relief, cleanly wipe oil spilled around the unit with a waste cloth.
5) Since the oiling method of hydraulic oil differs by the machine number, refer to item 5-4.
24
Front View of Vertical Table Face
Cylinder for
Air relief plug
Rotating axis
(Rotating axis) ⑧
25
3) When bubbles (air) mixed with oil does not run over the air relief plug ①, tighten the air
relief plug ① under a clamp state.
CAUTION
1) When the air relief plug is too loosened, there is a possibility that the air relief plug flies
out and hydraulic oil spills out. Slightly push the air relief plug with the hexagon bar
spanner and cover it with rags so as not to fly out the plug and spill out the hydraulic oil.
2) When you loosen the air relief plug, leave it in clamp mode until the plug is tightened
again. If you switch it to unclamp mode while the plug is still loose, there is danger of air
being sucked in.
3) During air bleeding, since oil for the pump unit becomes short, it is necessary to fill the
oil tank with the hydraulic oil.
4) After finishing the air relief, cleanly wipe oil spilled around the unit with a waste cloth.
5) Take care so as not reduce pressure during clamp.
26
Air relief plug
(Rotating axis) ②
Air relief plug
Air relief plug
(Tilting axis) ①
(Rotating axis) ③
27
drain catcher).
If moisture, oil content, etc., are mixed in the air, its air is entered in the motor case, thus
damaging the equipment. The air in the motor case is exhausted from the air purge exhaust
port.
If the air purge exhaust port is closed, condensed drops are not exhausted and pressure is
kept in the motor cover as is, thus causing in motor case damaging and motor malfunction.
Therefore, never close the air purge exhaust port. When exhausting air, although any
exhaust sound occurs, there is no problem.
SP1:Clamp Check
SP2:Unclamp Check
Inside view of tilting axis motor case Inside view of rotating axis table rear base
Fig.5-1 (TT182)
28
SP3:Clamp Check
Gear box
SP2:Unclamp Check
SP1:Clamp Check
SP4:Unclamp Check
Fig.5-2 (TW182)
The set pressure values of pressure switches for air/hydraulic pressure clamp specifications
are as follows:
Clamp check 2.16MPa
(SP1, SP3) (176 112 200)
Unclamp check 0.4MPa
(SP2, SP4) (176 120 200)
29
9. Mounting of Workpiece
Mount the workpiece securely to increase accuracy.
30
10. Maintenance Work
10-1. Corrective Action in Case of Failure, and Disassembly
See the “Troubleshooting” if a failure occurred in the unit due to any reason. Also, for the
disassembly procedure when performing the maintenance work, refer to the parts list and
the procedure given in the corresponding maintenance item.
CAUTION Performing the work with the workpiece left on the table may
cause the workpiece to be dropped out, resulting in injuries.
31
11. Backlash Adjustment of Worm Gears
The worm shaft and worm wheel are made of the special materials and they are accurately
machined.
The dual lead worm system is adopted for eliminating the backlash of worm gear. It changes
the lead of right and left teeth of worm shaft a little and adjusts the backlash for the worm
wheels by shifting this worm shaft in the axis direction.
This dual lead worm system can adjust the backlash finely without changing an ideal
engagement state and it is theoretical and most secure backlash adjustment method.
Although the backlash of worm gear has already been adjusted before shipping, it is
necessary to adjust the backlash when the machine is operated for a long period of time.
The proper values for backlash are shown in the following list. These are values when the
machine is cooled. Thus, they are values after interrupting for a long period of time.
Consequently, when the machine is operated for a long period of time, the backlash
becomes small in comparison with the following values.
○ Adequate Backlash
Table model: Circular arc length at peripheral table Converted angle (sec.)
TT182, TW182 position (μm)
Rotating axis 13~38 30~88
Tilting axis 7~12 15~29
When adjusting the backlash, measure the current backlash by the following method. After
that, adjust it.
32
with the above adequate values. (See Fig.6)
T = F×L
T: Torque (N・m)
F: Effort force (N)
L: Distance from table center to point to add force F (m)
Fig.6
T = F×L
T: Torque (N・m)
F: Effort force (N)
L: Distance from table center to point to add force F (m)
Fig.7
33
Table type TT182, TW182
Torque Rotating axis 30
T (N・m) Tilting axis 9
11-3. Backlash adjusting method of rotating axis worm gear (See Fig.8)
1) Drain lubrication oil from the rotating axis lubrication oil drain port. (See the outside
view.)
2) Remove the cover ①.
3) Remove hexagon socket head set screws ③ which fix lock nut ② and bearing case
⑤ before loosening hexagon socket head screw ④.
4) The lock nut ② is engaged with the bearing case ⑤ by M42, P1.5 screw. Since eight
5mm drill holes are provided on the periphery of the lock nut ② and the bearing case
⑤, fix the bearing case ⑤ with a proper round bar before loosening the lock nut ②.
5) When rotating and advancing the bearing case ⑤ clockwise by using the above 5mm
drill hole, the backlash becomes small.
6) After adjusting the backlash, fix the bearing case ⑤ and tighten the lock nut ②
securely. Then, measure the backlash again and check that it is proper.
7) After checking that the backlash is proper, mount the cover ① again to the original
position with hexagon socket head set screws ③ and ④.
CAUTION
CAUTION and ④, make sure to put the coat seal agent on the thread
part of set screws and tighten them firmly.
34
Bearing case ⑤
Lock nut ②
5mm drill
O-ring ⑥
Bearing case ⑤
Cross section A-A M42×1.5
Cover ①
Hex. socket head
set screw ④ Hex. socket head set screw ③
Fig.8
11-4. Backlash adjusting method of tilting axis worm gear (See Fig.9)
1) Remove the workpiece, jig, etc. on the table before adjusting and horizontalize the table.
2) Drain lubrication oil from the tilting axis lubrication oil drain port. (See outside view.)
3) Remove cross recessed round head screws ⑥ and ⑦ which fix cover ① to remove
the cover① by using two punched taps ⑦ on a diagonal line.
4) The bearing case ④ is positioned by adjusting screws ② and hexagon socket head
cap screws ③.
5) When loosening eight adjusting screws ② to the same amount and tightening four
hexagon socket head cap screws ③ to the same amount, the bearing case ④
advances and the backlash becomes small.
When adjustment is finished, mount the workpiece, jig, etc. by the reverse procedures as
the above and tighten bolts securely. After mounting, measure the backlash again on the
periphery of table at the same position as the position before adjusting, and check that the
measured value is proper.
35
Adjust the backlash slowly and carefully without adjusting
NOTICE the backlash at a time.
Cover ①
Adjusting screw ②
Fig.9
36
12. Backlash Adjustment of Spur Gears
12-1. Backlash adjusting method of rotating axis drive spur gears
(See Fig.10)
The backlash between Z1 – Z2 spur gears is adjusted by changing a center distance after
adjusting the motor position with hexagon bolt ① for the stopper attached to the motor side.
1) Adjust the backlash where the table surface is horizontal.
2) Drain lubrication oil from the rotating axis lubrication oil drain port (See outside view).
3) Slightly loosen four mounting bolts ③ which fix the motor.
4) Rotate hexagon bolt for stopper ② clockwise and hexagon bolt for stopper ①
counterclockwise slowly and move the motor so that the backlash becomes zero (0)
approximately.
5) Rotate the hexagon bolt for stopper ② to distance moving the motor so that gears will
be engaged at proper backlash (0.02~0.04mm).
Moreover, since the thread pitch for hexagon bolts for stopper ① and ② is 1.0, when
rotating hexagon bolts for stopper ① and ② 10°(1/36 rotation), the backlash varies
0.02mm.
6) Pushing up the motor by rotating the hexagon bolt for stopper ①, eliminate gap
between the motor and the hexagon bolt for stopper ②. (At this time, check the motor
movement with the dial gauge attached to the motor side.)
7) With the motor attached to hexagon bolts for stopper ① and ②, tighten four mounting
bolts ③ that loosened slightly.
8) After adjusting, run the motor from slow speed to high speed to check that abnormal
noise does not occur.
37
Hexagon bolt Mounting bolt ③ Hexagon bolt
Motor case for stopper ② for stopper ①
Motor
Z1
Hexagon bolt
for stopper ①
Mounting bolt ③
Z2
Motor
O-ring ④
Fig.10
38
Hexagon bolt
for stopper ①
Mounting bolt ③
O-ring ④
Nut ⑤
Hexagon bolt
for stopper ②
Fig.11-1 (TT182)
39
B) Spur gear Z2 and spur gear Z3
The backlash between spur gear Z2 ② and spur gear Z3 ③ is adjusted by changing distance
between shafts after adjusting a motor position with hexagon bolts ⑩ for the stopper touched
to servo motor ⑫ side.
1) Fix spur gear Z2 ② and touch the dial gauge to a tooth face of spur gear Z3 ③ to
measure the backlash amount.
2) Remove motor case ⑨.
3) Loosen all four hexagon bolts ⑩ for the stopper slightly and run the motor slowly until the
backlash amount becomes zero (0) approximately in order to adjust the motor position.
4) Since the screw pitch of hexagon bolt ⑩ for the stopper is 1.0, when rotating 10” (1/36
rotation), the backlash varies 0.02mm.
5) With hexagon bolts ⑩ for the stopper touched certainly to the motor, tighten four hexagon
socket head cap screws ⑪ securely and check the backlash amount again with the dial
gauge.
6) After adjusting, run the motor from slow speed to high speed to check that noise does not
occur.
Hexagon socket
head cap screw ⑦ Eccentric shaft ⑥ Cover ④
O-ring ⑧
Spur gear ①
Motor case ⑨
motor ⑫ Z1
Hexagon bolt Hexagon socket head
for stopper ⑩ cap screw ⑪
Fig.11-2
40
13. ZRN (Zero Return) Device
********************************************************************************************************
The contents of this item are unnecessary for the NC rotary table of Kitagawa's controller
spec. and 4th and 5th axises spec. which don't have a Proximity switch for ZRN
deceleration.
Machine zero position of this unit which set at shipment from factory is memorized due to
the specification of servo motor with absolute encoder. Accordingly this unit does not have
machine zero position device like as proximity SW and Dog.
When changing machine zero position, instruction manual of controller (article for setting of
machine zero position) would be referred.
********************************************************************************************************
The proximity switch is used as the dog detecting sensor. The gap between the dog and the
proximity switch is set to about 0.75mm. (Thread pitch for mounting the proximity switch is
1mm.) The proximity switch with a lamp is used. When the dog is detected, since the lamp
goes off, use the proximity switch as a target when the dog position is adjusted.
41
Proximity switch Cover ①
Cover ④
0.75mm
Set screw ③
Dog ②
Fig.12
42
14. Tilting Axis Over Travel Stop Device (See Fig.13-1, Fig.13-2)
14-1. Tilting axis over travel stop device
1) Remove the cover on the motor case side.
2) The dog and the limit switch of emergency stop for the tilting axis stroke limit are
contained into the rotating axis motor case.
3) The limit switch B ⑤ detects dog B ② of stroke limit on the horizontal table face
position side.
4) The limit switch B ⑥ detects dog C ③ of stroke limit on the vertical table face position
side.
5) The angle until the emergency stop mode is applied to the machine from the horizontal
table face is about 35°. The angle until the emergency stop mode is applied to the
machine from the vertical table face is about 20°.
43
alarm lamp lights.
5) After adjusting, mount the side cover of motor case on the rotating axis side.
When mounting the cover, coat the cover with liquid packing
CAUTION (liquid gasket 1216 made by THREE BOND) evenly.
When mounting the cover, coat the cover with liquid packing
CAUTION (liquid gasket 1216 made by THREE BOND) evenly.
44
Dog C for vert. OT detect ③
Dog A mount. pos. at vert. origin
Dog B for horiz. OT detect ②
Dog C
adjustable range
Rotating axis
drive motor
Fig.13-2
45
15. Motor Case
15-1. To remove motor case (See Fig.14)
When removing the motor case of tilting axis for maintenance, etc., the following procedure
is recommended.
1) Remove the covers ② and ③ of motor case ① and disconnect wiring cables from
electric apparatuses of motor and solenoid valves, etc. and also, remove three piping of
red, blue and black connected to the connector plate ④. (For piping, refer to the piping
diagram of item 23.)
2) Loosen hexagon socket head cap screws ⑤ which fix the motor case ① and remove
the motor case slowly with the motor case ① raised.
46
Cover ③
Cover ②
Connector plate ④
Motor case ①
Hexagon socket
head cap screw ⑤
Fig.14 (TT182)
47
16. Motor
16-1. Tilting axis drive motor
16-1-1. To remove motor
When replacing the motor, remove the motor according to the following procedure. (See
Fig.15)
1) Drain lubrication oil from the lub. oil drain port of gear box. (See the outside view.)
2) Remove the motor case according to item 15-1.
3) Loosen hexagon bolt for stopper ⑧.
4) Remove hexagon socket head cap screws ⑤ which fix the motor ④.
5) Remove the motor ④ slowly, raising it.
Gear box ⑦
Connector ①
Spur gear ⑥
Motor ④
Connector ③
Fig.15 (TT182)
48
Mount the motor to the spur gear ⑥ carefully after cleaning
CAUTION so that the spur gears are not damaged.
Hexagon socket
head cap screw ⑤
Cover ⑦
Motor ④
Connector ①
Connector ③
49
16-2-2. To mount drive motor
1) Clean mounting face (motor ④) and O-ring groove.
2) Mount the O-ring ② and mount the motor ④ by the reverse procedure as the above
removing.
3) After mounting the motor, adjust the backlash of spur gears ⑥ according to item 12.
○Taper shaft
1) Wipe up dust adhered on the taper shaft surface and inside of spur gears.
2) Attach the key to the shaft before mounting the spur gear.
3) Attach the washer and tighten the nut securely.
50
system, or oil and grease including an extreme-pressure additive agent.
2) Insert the washer, locking element, spacer and spur gear in order.
3) At this time, attach the locking element (Generic name for inner ring and outer ring) so
as to pressurize the inner ring.
4) Tighten bolts on each diagonal line equally in order so that the end face of spur gear and
the flange end face of motor become parallel.
5) Tighten the bolts until washers do not move in an axial direction. After that, adjust the
mounting position of spur gear.
6) Attach the dial gauge to the end face of spur gear and tighten bolts equally. Rotate the
spur gears and also, tighten each bolt until the run out of dial gauge becomes 0.01mm
or less.
7) Check that the spur gears are fixed to the shaft securely.
A Washer
Locking element
Outer ring
Dial gauge
Spacer
Spur gear
Inner ring
Bolt
Fig.17
51
17. Connector
When removing connectors (made by MOLEX) such as proximity switches, etc.,
unavoidably in motor case removing, the following procedure is recommended.
Claw ③
Fig.18
52
17-2. To mount connector
1) Mate the plug housing ① to the receptacle housing ② as shown in the following
figure.
2) Insert the receptacle housing ② into the plug housing ① securely until a clicking noise
occurs.
3) After mounting, pull the receptacle housing ② slightly and check that it does not draw
out.
Fig.19
53
18. Troubleshooting
Check corresponding item given in this chapter to take corrective actions when the unit
seems to be faulty. If the fault persists, please contact your sales agent (M/C maker) or us.
When making an inquiry, let us know the product type and manufacturing number marked
on the nameplate of the NC rotary table body.
Nameplate
54
Symptom ②: Table does not rotate but generates a noise
Possible causes Corrective actions
Motor makes a howling sound to try to Stop the use of NC rotary table
rotate immediately.
→Seizure of gears due to lack or Please contact the sales agent.
deterioration of lubricating oil
Gears generate a noise Stop the use of NC rotary table
→ Faulty rotation due to damaged immediately.
gears Please contact the sales agent.
Unit generates a noise at startup and Supply lubricating oil until foreign
stops soon substances come out of the drain port.
→Faulty rotation because foreign
substances mix in the oil bath
Symptom ③: Table does not rotate smoothly but generates a noise
Possible causes Corrective actions
Noise is generated repeatedly during Stop the use of NC rotary table
rotation immediately.
→Gears are damaged Please contact the sales agent.
→Faulty rotation of gears because Open the lubricating oil drain port, and
foreign substances mix in the oil supply lubricating oil until foreign
bath substances come out of the drain port.
Load due to overloading exceeds motor Compare the specification of NC rotary
output table with the work condition to make
improvement
Lack or deterioration of lubricating oil Check oil level, viscosity and change
blocks smooth rotation interval of lubricating oil
Faulty clamp device See “Symptom ⑤”
Inappropriate backlash amount Adjust backlash amount to appropriate
value
Symptom ④: Chattering occurs during cutting
Possible causes Corrective actions
Inappropriate clamp condition of NC Check the clamp condition, and correct it
rotary table or fixture
Excess cutting force is applied during Adjust cutting condition to the specified
cutting condition to change the cutting force to
appropriate value
Faulty clamp device See “Symptom ⑤”
Faulty locking of worm spindle in the Readjust
backlash adjustment
Fault due to damaged NC rotary table or Stop the use of NC rotary table
expired life of components immediately.
Please contact the sales agent.
Fault occurs only during continuous
cutting Check oil level, viscosity and date of last
→Lack or deterioration of lubricating change of lubricating oil
oil blocks smooth rotation Adjust backlash amount to appropriate
→Inappropriate backlash amount value
Chips accumulate in rotary part of NC Remove accumulated chips in daily
rotary table inspection
55
Symptom ⑤: Table is not clamped or unclamped
Possible causes Corrective actions
Faulty solenoid valve Replace the solenoid valve
Faulty clamp/unclamp confirming device Check and replace the clamp/unclamp
(pressure switch) confirming device (pressure switch)
Damage or connection failure of working Check the piping for connection, and
fluid pipe for clamp replace
Supply pressure of working fluid for Change to appropriate value according to
clamp is lower than specified value the specification
Back pressure acts to the air pressure Remove the cause that blocks the air
exhaust port of solenoid valve, as the air purge port.
purge port in the motor case is blocked.
Faulty clamp device Stop the use of NC rotary table
immediately.
Please contact the sales agent.
Fault due to damaged NC rotary table or Stop the use of NC rotary table
expired life of components immediately.
Please contact the sales agent.
Symptom ⑥: Index accuracy error
Possible causes Corrective actions
The unit is overloaded during rotation Compare NC rotary table specification with
work condition to make improvement
Workpiece is dislocated due to low Compare NC rotary table specification with
clamp torque cutting condition to make improvement
Zero return position is dislocated due to Check the zero point and zero point shift
faulty zero point shift adjustment amount
Faulty zero point dog position Adjust the zero point dog
adjustment
Faulty zero return deceleration signal Check the zero return deceleration signal
device device and replace the proximity switch
Faulty clamp operation See “Symptom ⑤”
Inappropriate backlash amount Adjust the backlash
Inappropriate backlash compensation Change the backlash compensation
amount amount
Worm shaft locking failure in backlash Readjust
adjustment
Fault due to damaged NC rotary table or Stop the use of NC rotary table
expired life of components immediately.
Please contact the sales agent.
56
19. Parts List
○ Main Body
MARK NAME TT182 TW182 Q'ty Recital
Hexagon socket flange head screw plug
01 M20x1.5 1 Gosho
with O-Ring
Hexagon socket headless
02 Rc3/8 2
tapered pipe plug
Hexagon socket headless
Rc3/8 -
tapered pipe plug
03 2
Hexagon socket headless
- Rc1/2
tapered pipe plug
Hexagon socket headless
04 Rc1/2 1
tapered pipe plug
05 Machine screw M5x8 6
06 Machine screw M5x20 3
07 Seal washer 5 5
08 Cover (1) 1
09 O-Ring S85 1
10 Hexagon socket head cap screw M6x20 4
Hexagon socket headless set screw
11 M8x20 8
(Flat Point)
12 Cover (2) 1
13 O-Ring G40 1
14 Hexagon socket headless set screw M6x6 2
15 Plug MPG14 1 Pisco
Hexagon socket headless set screw
16 M8x8 3
(Flat Point)
Hexagon socket headless set screw
17 M8x12 1
(Flat Point)
18 Steel ball 6.3 3
19 Steel ball 4.7 1
20 Cover (3) 1 (Booster)
Hexagon socket head cap screw
21 SSH-M5×10 4 (Booster)
(Special low head)
22 O-Ring G70 1 (Booster)
Musashi
23 Different diameter elbow NR-202 - 2
(Hydraulic)
Hexagon socket headless
24 - RC1/4 2 (Hydraulic)
tapered pipe plug
25 Cover (4) - 1
26 O-Ring - GS270 1
27 Machine screw - M6x12 6
57
TT182
TW182
View A
58
○ Motor Case(For M Signal)
MARK NAME TT182 TW182 Q'ty Recital
M5x8
(Booster)
M5x8 (36)
31 Machine screw (*)
(38) M5x8
(Hydraulic)
(40)
5 5
(Booster)
(49) (47)
32 Seal washer (*)
5 5
(Hydraulic)
(51) (53)
33 Cover (1) 1
34 Cover (2) 1
35 Cover (3) - 1
SMC
36 Bulkhead connector KQE06-02 1
(Booster)
SMC
KQ2E06-03 2
(Booster)
37 Bulkhead connector
KQE06-01 KQE06-01 SMC
(*)
(1) (2) (Hydraulic)
14S1 3 (Booster)
38 Seal washer 14S1 14S1
(*) (Hydraulic)
(1) (2)
M5x16 (Booster)
39 Machine screw M5x16 4
M5x12 (Hydraulic)
40 Connector plate (1) 1
41 O-Ring S130 2
42 Hexagon socket head cap screw M5x16 M6x16 6
43 Washer 5 - 3
44 Motor case (1) 1
45 O-Ring GS250 GS270 1
46 Cover (4) 1
47 Machine screw M5x12 4
48 Connector plate (2) 1
49 Hexagon socket head cap screw M5x12 11
50 Motor case (2) 1
51 O-Ring GS230 1
52 O-Ring P22 1
Hexagon socket head cap screw
53 SSH-M5x8 2 (Hydraulic)
(Special low head)
59
TT182
TW182
When the specification is 4th and 5th axises, the motor case and the cable are different from
the above figure.
For detailed models, refer to attached outside view.
60
○ Clamp Detection Device
MARK NAME TT182 TW182 Q'ty Recital
SMC
61 Solenoid valve SYJ7120-5GS-01-F-Q 2
(Booster)
62 Machine screw M4x6 4 (Booster)
TAIYO
63 Plug silencer PSA103 2
(Booster)
64 Pressure switch for clamp detection 176 112 200 2 SKF
Pressure switch
65 176 120 400 2 SKF
for unclamp detection
66 Cover - 1
67 Machine screw - M6x12 8
68 O-Ring - GS240 1
61
TT182
TW182
When the specification is different, the model and the installation position of the solenoid
valve and the pressure switch are different from the above figure.
For detailed models, refer to attached wiring diagram.
62
○ Built-in ZRN (Zero Return) Device
TT182
MARK NAME Q'ty Recital
TW182
71 Machine screw M5x8 5
72 Cover 1
73 O-Ring G85 1
74 O-Ring P16 1
75 Machine screw M6x8 1
76 Washer 6 1
77 Holder for Proximity switch 1
78 Seal washer DT-1-12 1 Mitsubishi Cable
79 Proximity switch FL7M-3K6H 2 Yamatake
63
○ Accessory
TT182
MARK NAME Q'ty Recital
TW182
91 Eye bolt M10 3
92 Clamp 4
93 Hexagon head bolt M16x65 4 Strength Dimension: 8.8
94 Washer 16 4
95 T-slot nut 1816 4
When the specification is different, the clamping parts and guide block are different from the
above figure. For detailed models, refer to attached outside view.
64
20. Storage
When storing NC rotary table after removing it from the
NOTICE machine tool, place it on the stable wooden base for
maintaining accuracy after removing chips or coolant, etc.
Coat the table with rust prevention oil and case or lap it with
the wooden cover or vinyl cover, etc. When using the
wooden base and box, avoid the wooden base and the
green wood. Since the green wood is not chemically neutral,
use the wood moistened with paraffin.
65
22. Reference Data
22-1. Conversion of arc length and angle
L α
= ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
(1)
π × D 360° × 60'×60"
360 × 60 × 60 × L 4.125 × L × 10 5
α= = ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
(2)
π ×D D
α ×π × D
L= = 2.424 × 10 −6 × α × D ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
(3)
360 × 60 × 60
(Examples)
Assuming the diameter of the workpiece is 100mm, and by using formula (2), the cumulative
indexing accuracy of 20 seconds as linear length at table circumference will be:
L = 2.424 × 20 × 100 × 10 −6 = 0.004848mm
Therefore, the length is approximately 0.0048mm.
And converting the cumulative pitch error of 0.01mm to an angle, use formula (3):
4.125 × 0.01 × 10 5
α= = 41.25"
100
Therefore, the angle is approximately 41 seconds.
Thus, by using the formula (2) and (3), the indexing precision and pitch error can be
converted in terms of linear length and angle.
66
22-2. Coordinate calculation of table center for tilting angle
When the coordinate of table center as the tilting axis is 0°(horizontal) is regarded as X = 0,
Z = 0. the calculation formula finding the coordinate of table center when tilting axis is tilted
θ°is shown as follows:
Table center
X=Fcosθ-Esinθ-F
Z=Ecosθ+Fsinθ-E
<Example>
In case of E=70, F = 0.
X=-70sinθ
Z=70cosθ-70
Tilting center
〈TT182, TW182〉
Table top Table top
67
23. Piping Diagram on Air Hydraulic System
When removing the piping unavoidably to remove the motor case, refer to the following
outside view and circuit diagram. For detailed models, refer to attached outside view.
Unions Y
KJU06-00 SMC
Solenoid valve
Pneumatic port
Soft nylon tube
TS0604R (black) SMC
Silencer
Soft nylon tube TS0604R (black) SMC Soft nylon tube TS0604R (red) SMC
68
(In case of TW182)
Cylinder SSD-L-40-50
Solenoid valve
(special) CKD
69
23-1-2. Outside view of piping system for tilting axis
(In case of TT182)
Cylinder
SSD-L-40-50 (special) CKD
Straight φ6 IN-457-170
Unions Y
KJU06-00 SMC
Solenoid valve
Connector plate
70
(In case of TW182)
Cylinder SSD-L-40-50
(special) CKD
Solenoid valve
Soft nylon tube
TS0604R (red) SMC
71
23-2. Pneumatic/hydraulic circuit diagram
Table CLAMP
Booster Booster
Solenoid
Silencer valve
Solenoid
valve
Fixed throttle
(for air purge) Table CLAMP
Booster Booster
Silencer Solenoid
valve
Solenoid
valve
Fixed throttle
(for air purge)
Inside of rotary table is
shown in frame (dotted line).
Excitation Clamp Spec.
Air combination
(Air filter + Mist separator +
Regulator) + Drain catcher
72
24. Piping Diagram on Hydraulic System
24-1. Outside view of connecting piping system
(In case of TT182)
Reducer
KQR04-06 SMC
Straight φ6
IN-457-170
Reducer
KQR04-06 SMC
Straight φ6 IN-457-170
Soft nylon tube
TS0425R (red) SMC
TS0604R (red) SMC
Pneumatic port
(for air purge)
73
24-2. Hydraulic circuit diagram
Table CLAMP
Fixed throttle
(for air purge) Clamp CHECK 2.20MPa
Solenoid Solenoid
valve valve
Air combination
(Air filter + Mist separator +
Regulator) + Drain catcher
74
25. Outside view of Air Hydraulic Part
O-ring G40
Oil pan
O-ring S42
To cylinder
Pneumatic Specifications
O-ring S22
Hydraulic Specification
75