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Lesson 1:- NETWORKING CONCEPTS

Fill in the blanks:

1. PANis a computer network created for an individual person.


2. COMMUNICATIONsystem allows us to talk to any person in the world at any
time.
3. A computer network enables two or more computers to share DATAand
hardware RESOURCES.
4. In a network modification or up gradation of the software or data is done at
a SINGLE POINTonly.
5. The computer that communicate with each other are called NODE.
6. A network maintained without using wires is called WIRELESS
NETWORKING.
7. LANand MAN rare the different types of networking.
State True or False:

1. Nodes and servers have the same function.    False


2. Wi-Fi stands for wireless fidelity.       True
3. Network cards are used to physically attach a computer to a network. True
4. WAN stands for Wide Ares networks.            True
5. In Client Server network, there is no central server.   False
6. Extranet refers to a computer network restricted to an organization.   False
Multiple Choice Question:

1. which is the most commonly used network card?


2. Wi-Fi                        b. Bluetooth                             c. Ethernet Network
Card          [C]
3. The ……. Are the certain sets of rules that determine how data should be
transferred over the network.
4. Protocols                      b. Network cards                       c.
Both                                     [A]
5. What do we call the computers that are connected to the server?
6. Nodes                       b. laptop                                   c.
PC                                        [A]
7. ————– security means protecting data and resources from any unauthorized
access
8. Network                    b. Information                          c. Resources
Sharing                 [A]
9. ………………. Is a device that connects wireless communication devices to form
a wireless network.
10. WAN                        b. Wi-
Fi                                                WAP                            [C]
Application Based Question:

1. Mr Hemant has set up his office with 50 computers. He wants to connect


computers and peripheral device within his office building with wires. Which
type of network will you suggest him to use?
Answer:- LAN Network
2. Which type of network architecture is the most suitable, when a few number of
computers having similar power and capacity are to be networked together.
Answer:- Peer to Peer

3. Arpita wants to attach her computer to a network so that it can participate in


network communication. Which card will you suggest her to use.
Answer:- Network Card

4. Raman wants to send a few photographs and songs to on of his friends by


interconnecting mobile phone using short range wireless connection. Which
technology would be the most suitable for her.
Answer:- Bluetooth.

Define the following terms:

WAP:-             Wireless Access Point is a device that connects wireless communication


devices to from a wireless network
Bluetooth:-                   Bluetooth is a wireless technology used to interconnect mobile
phones, computers, Printers using short-range wireless connection for more information
visit.
Server:-                       A Server is a computer that provides services to clients and
controls access to hardware, software and other resources.
Node:-              The computer in a network can communicate with each other as well as
work independently . each computer in a network is called node.
Answer the following:-

Q.1. What is networking? Give some common relevant examples.

Answer:- A computer network can be defined as a group of computers and other


peripheral devices that are linked together for the purpose of sharing data and hardware
resources.

Q.2. List some advantages of Networking.

Answer:- 1. Efficient use of storage media                     2. Preserving information

3. Reduction in hardware costs              4. Efficiency


4. Redundancy                                      6. Quickest document delivery
Q.3. Differentiable between LAN and WAN

Answer:-
LAN WAN

Definition LAN is a computer network that connects WAN


computers in small areas. priva

Data transfer rates LAN offers high data transfer rates. WAN
cong

Speed 80-90 mbps 10-2

Bandwidth High bandwidth is available for transmission. Low

Data Transmission Error Experiences fewer data transmission errors. Expe

Cost Set-up costs are low as the devices required to set Set-u
up the networks are cheap. locat
WAN

Maintenance costs Maintenance costs are low as the area coverage is Main
small. worl

Congestion Less congestion More


Q.4. What do you understand by network security?
Answer:- Networking  Security means protecting data and resources from any
unauthorized access. It is the most important aspect in computer networking. since
many users are accessing the same data, so we must ensure its proper security. Only
authorized persons can access or modify data. Consider the following points that may
happen in any organization

Q.5. Explain Clint-Server network.

Answer:- It is a network , where several computers. Called clients or workstations are


connected to the main computer called the server.

Lesson 2

Window Movie Maker

Fill in the blanks:

1. Windows Movie Makeris a video editing software for Windows based


computers.
2. Default extension of Windows Movie Maker project file is .wlmp.
3. Title, Captionand Credits are used to add text based information to your movie.
4. Waveforms represent the audio that is included in any project.
5. Storyboard is used to arrange and manage the video clips in your project.
6. You can use Fade inoption to gradually increase the volume of audio in the
beginning.
State True and False:

1. Windows Movie Maker can be downloaded for free. True


2. Windows Movie Maker auto save the project so that the data remains intact in
case of power failure. True
3. Window Movie Maker allows the user to directly download music from online
stores. False
4. Movie Created on window Movie Maker cannot be shared online.      False
5. WMM allows you to add video clips to your project but does not support image
files or photos. False
6. You cannot add multiple Visual Effects on a single media file.           True  
Multiple Choice Questions:-
1. ……….. are added at the end of the movie clip.
2. Credits                      b. Titles                                    c. Images                      [A]
3. Artistic , Black and White Cinematic Mirror are types of _________
4. Transition                 b. Visual effects                        c.
Titles                                    [B]
5. …………… is used to preview the project.
6. Storyboard                b. Visual Effects                       c. Preview Monitor       [C]
7. Title properties, like font size and text color can be changed from the ………
8. Project Menu b. Edit Menu                c. Format Tab               [C]
9. You can reduce the duration of a video clip with the help of ……. Tool.
10. Trim             b. Split                         c. Speed                        [A]
Application Based Question:
1. Bharti wants to create a 3 minutes  lon movie in Windows Movie Maker. She has
imported a clip in Windows Movie Maker which is about 4 minutes long. What
should Bharti do to reduce the duration of movie?
Answer:- Use of Trim duration

2. Amit is making a video from the pictures he took during his last vacation with
friends. Amit wants to write some description on each image while playing the
video. How can he do that?
Answer:- Use  of storyboard

3. Rashmi has just finished compiling a movie maker. Now she wants to directly
upload the movie to her YouTube account. Suggest her options to share movie.
Answer: Click on home page = save movie = share.

Answer the Following:


Q.1.  What is the use of Window Movie Maker software?

Answer:- Windows Movie maker is a Video edition software that lets you create movies
from your photos and videos by using special effects, transitions themes.

Q.2. Differentiate between title and caption.

Answer:-
Title Caption

Titles are added to the beginning of the selected clip while Credits are added at the Captions can be added as a
end of the entire project. information.
Q.3. Writer down the steps to insert any media in your project.

Answer:- 1. Import the video.                                        2. Change the view from


“storyboard “ to “Timeline”

3. Insert the vide file into the video editing timeline.      4. Insert the title overlay to
use for the first set of subtitles.
4. Move the first subtitle into position.                                      6. Adjust the length of
the subtitle.
5. Create the second set of subtitles.                              8. Finish adding the subtitles.
Q.4. Explain the importance to Trim tool.

Answer:-We can reduce the duration of a video clip with the help of Trim tool.

Q.5. What are transitions effect? How are they useful while making a movie?

Answer:-Transitions are applied to add visual effects to the movie. They add connectivity
to the consecutive  scenes of a movie.

Lesson:- 3, 4 & 5

DATABASE (Note On Microsoft Access)

DATABASE:- Database is an organized way to storing information. It helps us to


manage and access large amount of information quickly and easy way.

DBMS(Database Management system):- A computerized record keeping system is a


collection of programs that enables you to store, modify, and extract information from a
database known as DBMS.

TWO TYPE OF DATABASE:-

FLAT FILE DATABASE RELATIONAL DATABASE

A flat file database refers to data files that contain records which have a A relational database stores data
small, fixed number of fields, without any structured relationship. For to get a common piece of inform
example MS Excel Oracle.
STRUCTURE OF DATABSE:-
TABLE:- Table from the basis of any database. A table structure defines the fields and
their properties and specifies how data should be entered. In tables at least one field
should be unique to e
ach record to differentiate between them.

Record:-  A row in a table is called record.


Field:- A column in a table is called field.
Data:- A set of Characters that represents a valid value is known as data. Example:-
Students Report card.
Query:- The answers to these question and many more, found the database and
Access, can find the answer Quickly. When you pose a Question to Access or any other
database management system, the question is called Query.
Forms:- A form is a database object that you can use to create a user interface for a
database application. A “bound” form is one that is directly connected to a data source
such as a table or query, and can be used to enter, edit, or display data from that data
source.
Reports:-reports in Access. Reports offer a way to view, format, and summarize the
information in your Microsoft Access database. For example, you can create a
simple report of phone numbers for all your contacts, or a summary report on the total
sales across different regions and time periods.
Type of Key:- Keys are very important part of Relational database. They are used to
establish and identify relation between tables. They also ensure that each record within
a table can be uniquely identified by combination of one or more fields within a table.
Primary Key:- Primary key is a candidate key that is most appropriate to become main
key of the table. It is a key that uniquely identify each record in a table.
 Super Key- Super Key is defined as a set of attributes within a table that uniquely
identifies each record within a table. Super Key is a superset of Candidate key.
Candidate key :- Candidate keys are defined as the set of fields from which primary key
can be selected. It is an attribute or set of attribute that can act as a primary key for a
table to uniquely identify each record in that table.
Foreign Key:- A foreign key is a column or group of columns in a relational database
table that provides a link between data in two tables. It acts as a cross-reference
between tables because it references the primary key of another table, thereby
establishing a link between them.

Data type:- Each field has a data type that defines what you can store in it. Data entry in
restricted to valid entries for the type you choose .
1. Text:- this is general purpose field containing any data. It has a limit of 255
characters and cannot be used for numeric calculations. Use this type for numeric
entries that will not  have calculations performed on them, such as telephone
number and pin code
2. Memo:- this type has a limit of 63999 characters used for detailed descriptive
fields.
3. Number:- this type store numeric data that you can use in calculation. It can also
hold symbols, such as decimal points and commas.
4. Date/Time:- This type only stores numbers representing valid dates and time.
5. Currency:- Stores currency data that you can use in calculations.
6. Auto Number:- stores a sequential number for each record.
7. Yes/No:- The Value -1 represents “yes” and the Value  – 0 represents “no”, but
the field can be formatted to display values as true / False or yes/ No.
8. OLE Object:- ( Object Linking Embedding) Stores objects created in another
application such as word or excel that you can link to or fix in an access table.
9. Hyperlink:- You can link to website, E-mail address, files on your computer,
files on the LAN or virtually any other location.
10. Lookup Wizard:- Depending on the usage, this type creates either a lookup list
from the data that you specify or a lookup list from the values on another table. It
can also be used to set up multi value lists.
11. Attachment:- This type works only in Access 2007 and Access 2010 database.
You can attach data files from word processing programs spreadsheets, graphic
edition programs and so on.
12. Calculated:-. This field type in new in Access 2010. You can use it to create
calculated fields directly in a table .in the earlier version, you could create
calculated fields only in queries.
Query:- In general a query is like a simple Question that we ask to find a specific
information from the database. Similarly in Access, when you build a query, you are
defining specific search condition. You can use queries to view change summaries and
analyses specific data in different way.
These 4 are the main Queries you should be aware of and try to learn properly. The first one is
definitely the more commonly used.
1 . Select Query 
========== 
The select query is the simplest type of query and because of that, it is also the most commonly
used one in Microsoft Access databases. It can be used to select and display data from either one
table or a series of them depending on what is needed. example : SELECT * From Customer 
the above example will select all records from Customer table. 
2. Action Query 
========== 
When the action query is called, the database undergoes a specific action depending on what was
specified in the query itself. This can include such things as creating new tables, deleting rows
from existing ones and updating records or creating entirely new ones. 
Four kinds of action queries are: 
1.Append Query – takes the set results of a query and “appends” (or adds) them to an existing
table. 
2.Delete Query – deletes all records in an underlying table from the set results of a query. 
3.Make Table Query – as the name suggests, it creates a table based on the set results of a
query. 
4.Update Query – allows for one or more field in your table to be updated. 
3  . Parameter Query 
============ 
In Microsoft Access, a parameter query works with other types of queries to get whatever results
you are after. This is because, when using this type of query, you are able to pass a parameter to
a different query, such as an action or a select query. It can either be a value or a condition and
will essentially tell the other query specifically what you want it to do. 
  4. Aggregate Query 
A special type of query is known as an aggregate query. It can work on other queries (such as
selection, action or parameter) just like the parameter query does, but instead of passing a
parameter to another query it totals up the items by selected groups. 
FORM. A form is a database object that you can use to create a user interface for a
database application. A “bound” form is one that is directly connected to a data source
such as a table or query, and can be used to enter, edit, or display data from that data
source.
Relationship:- The kind of relationship that Microsoft Access creates depends on how
the related fields are defined: A one-to-many relationship is created if only one of the
related fields is a primary key or has a. A one-to-one relationship is created if both of the
related fields are primary keys or have unique indexes.
Build relationships for a new Access 2010 database – Types of relationships
Your tables can participate in three types of relationships, and the picture shows them.

1. You have a one-to-one relationship when a single record in one table is related to
a single record in another table, and vice versa. For example, one specialized file
server may have just one repair technician.
2. You have a one-to-many relationship when one record in a table is related to
many records in another table. For example, one employee can use many assets,
such as a computer, chair, and desk.
3. You have a many-to-many relationship when several records in one table are
related to several records in another table. For example, your company probably
owns a large number of computers, and you may use several technicians to
maintain those computers. Many technicians can be responsible for many
computers.
Important Question

Q.1. What is the full form of DBMS

Answer:- Database Management System

Q.2. What is the full form RDBMS?

Answer:- Relational Database Management System

Q.3. Which is the Most popular and powerful RDBMS used to organize and manipulated
data.

Answer:- MS Access

Q.4. Which Component on Access displays all the information about a single entity.

Answer:- Record

Q.5. What is the Short Cut key to save the database?

Answer. Ctrl +S

Q.6. Which Option displays one record at a time so that user can enter right information
in the respective fields.
Answer:- Forms.

Q.7. What is Full form of SQL.

Answer:- Structured Query Language.

Q.8. Which Short Cut key is used to Quit MS Access.

Answer:_ Alt + F4

Q.9. What is an organized way of storing and retrieving large amount of information.

Answer:- Database

Q.10. What make up a database.

Answer: Fields, Records and file.

Q.11. What di we call a column within a table that contains only one type of information.

Answer. Filed.

Q.12. What do a number of fields make?

Answer:- Records.

Q.13. Name the type of Data.

Answer:- Flat file database and Relational Database.

Q.14. Which database can store and retrieve information but cannot link the files
together.

Answer.  Flat file database.

Q.15. which database can link separate table to get a common piece of information.

Answer. Relational database.

Q.16. Name some popular relational database management system.


Answer. MS Access, Sybase, Oracle, and SQL.

Q.17. DBMS is an ______ software which is used to create and manage database.

Answer. Application.

Q.18. Which option is used to get information on a specific topic from the information
stored in database?

Answer. Queries

Q.19. Which option is used in MS Access to produce the data summary in a suitable
format for printing.

Answer. Report.

20. What is the collection of rows and column that is used to store database
information known as?
Ans. Table.

21. Which key is used to check that every record in the table will be unique?
Ans. Primary

22. Which tab contains the option to delete a field?


23. which tab contains the option to delete a field?
Answer. Design.

24. How many columns does a blank table in design view display.
Answer. 3

25. Which key is used to go to the first field in the current record?
Answer. Home.

26. Which key is used to go to the last field in the current record?
Answer. End.

27. How long can a field name by defined.


Answer. 64 Characters.

28. What is the maximum size used by Date/Time  data type.


Answer. 8bytes.

29. Which type of key is the Primary key.


Answer. Toggle.

30. Which data type is used to embed another object created in another application.
Answer. OLE.
31. How many maximum columns does a table have in MS Access.
Answer. 255.

32. How can we extract specific information from the database.


Answer. Using Queries.

33. Name the types of query.


Answer. Selected Query, Action Query, Parameter Query,  Aggregate Query.

34. Which view is used to change the look and feel of a form.
Answer. Layout View.

35. Which view gives us more control over a Query.


Answer. Design View.

Lesson 6
Adobe Photoshop CS3
Fill in the Blanks:-
1. GIF are animated images which are mostly used in web pages.
2. The first version of Photoshop was invented in 1987and was named as display
program.
3. Tools PaletteWorks like an artist paint box which holds all the drawing tools
used to draw. Paint retouch or erase the image
4. Crop Tool is used to select a specified areawhich you want to focus and removes
the unwanted parts.
5. Some of the tools have tiny Black triangleat lower right corner.
6. Palettes are floating dialog boxes which help the user with different option to edit
the images.
7. 7.       Gradienttool creates a blend between two or more colors.
8. Selection Toolis used to select an image or any part of it to perform cut copy edit
or retouching operation.
State True or False:
1. Lasso tool is a bunch of three very useful tools used for selecting irregular shapes.
( True)
2. The palette well is present on the bottom right corner of the Photoshop window.
(False)
3. Marquee is a blinking selection border. (False)
4. There are three type of selection tools in Photoshop (False)
5. Adobe Photoshop 1.0 was launched in 1990. (True)
Application Based question  :-
Puman is a wildlife photographer . In one of the animal photographs she wants to focus
only one lion in the pride and removes the rest. Which tool can meet her requirement?

Ans :- Crop Tool


Vidhya has inserted the images of penguin . She wants to select an irregular area of the
image . Suggest the tool which will serve her purpose.

Ans :- Lasso Tools


Multiple Choice Questions:
1. Which is the latest version of Adobe Photoshop?             (CC)
2. Who invented Photoshop?              (Thomas Knoll)
3. Which bar shows different option of the currently selection tool?   (Tool Bar)
4. What is the default extension of an adobe Photoshop file?          (.psd)
5. Which tool is used to remove the unwanted parts of a picture?   (crop)
6. Which key combination is used to deselect the selected area?          (Ctrl + D)
Answer the Following:
Qus:- 1. What is Adobe Photoshop? Explain the features of Adobe Photoshop.
Ans:- Adobe Photoshop is popularly known as Photoshop is a graphics editing program
developed by adobe system . Photoshop is widely used by millions of graphics artists.
Web developers photographers, as well as common people. Most of the posters
magazine covers book covers brochures etc.

Features of Photoshop.
1. Revised User friendly interface.
2. Photo editing or photo manipulation in lesser time and with little effect.
3. Create graphics for web applications with reduced file size.
4. Layer effect.
5. Create 3D icons
Qus 2. What is the use  of Magic Wand Tool?
Ans:- Magic wand tool is used to automatically select the adjacent area of the same
colour in an image.

Qus 3. What do you understand by cropping?


Ans:- Crop is used to select a specified are which you want to focus and removes the
unwanted parts or everything outside the selected area of a picture.

Qus 4. What is the Difference Between Marquee and Lasso tool?


Lasso:- The tools used tor selecting irregular shapes follow these steps to select a part of
the image using lasso tools.
Marque ;- Marquee is used to select an image or part of it in rectangular square elliptical
or circular shape.
Lesson 7

More on Photoshop CS3


Fill in the blanks:

1. Adobe Photoshop is basically used for Retouching and EditingPhotographs to


make them look attractive.
2. To increase and decrease the brush size press  [ and    ]      key respectively on the
keyboard.
3. Press Caps Lockkey if you want to see the brush size.
4. By default foreground color is blackand background color is white.
5. Color replacementtool replaces the existing color in an image with the
foreground color.
6. Typetool is used to insert text in an image.
7. There are two types of Viewing tools Handand Zoom tool.
State True of False:

1. Warping text is used to position the letters or text in different shapes. True


2. Text tool is used to insert images.       False
3. A brush can be up to 999 Pixels wide.             True
4. By default foreground color is white and background color is black.     False
5. Zoom tool lets you see a magnified view of a picture.  True
6. Path tool helps in making complex shapes and drawings.        True
7. Spot Healing Brush tool is used to repair imperfections.          True
Multiple Choice Question:

1.
Which key is pressed on the key board to see the exact size of the brush?
2.
Shift              b. Caps Lock                             c. Ctrl                           [B]
3.
Which key helps us to move the image while the image is zoomed in?
4.
Ctrl Key                    b. Spacebar Key                        c. Shift Key                  [B]
5.
Which tool is used to create a smooth stroke of the foreground color?
6.
Color replacement     b. Path type                              c. Brush                       [C]
7.
Which option is used to position the letters or text to different shapes?
8.
Color replacement   b. Brush                                   c. Create Warped text tool[C]
9.
Which tool is used to move the zoomed picture within the windows?
10.
Hand tool                  b. zoom Tool                            c. Both                         [A]
11.
During Image Adjustments, which option is used to change the intensity of the
colors of an image?
12. Color Setting b. Color Replacement                c. Adjustments             [A]
Application Based Question

Q.1  Ali has designed a greeting card in Photoshop CS3. He wants to change the color
of flowers from red to pink. Suggest him the suitable tool, which will perform the above
task.

Answer:- Colour Replacement tool.

Q.2. Vikram has inserted an image in a new file. He wants to duplicate the image on the
same layer. Suggest him the tool, which will fulfill his requirement.

Answer:- Clone Stamp tool.

Answer the Following:

Q.1. What is the use of Painting Tools? Name any five Painting Tools.

Answer: Painting tools use for Art work and retouching of image
1. Brush Tool.              2. Pencil Tool                                       3.Color Replacement
Tool
2. History brush tool.                5. Gradient Tool.                                  6 Paint Bucket
tool.
 

Q.2. Differentiate between the Foreground Colour and background color.

Answer:-

Foreground Colour Background Colour

Foreground Colour is used to paint, fill and for stroke selection . Background Colour is used to m
areas of the images.
 

Q.3. What is the use of Hue/ Saturation dialog box

Answer:- This powerful tool is used to adjust the hue (colours in the image ) and the
saturation ( the intensity of the colours), and also gives you control over the lightness.

Q.4. What is the use of Type Tool? How will you insert text in an image?

Answer:- Five types of tools

1. PAINTING TOOLS.                          2. RETOUCHING TOOLS


2. BLUR, SHARPEN AND SMUDGE TOOLS.  4. PATH TYPE AND SHAPE
TOOLS
3. VIEWING TOOL
Woarping is used to position the letters or text in different shapes. To use the warp
option fellow these steps

* select the type tool from tools palette  co to create warped text tool  select warp text
dialog box will appear.

Select style  and size from drop down arrow and OK

5. 5. Explain Warping of Text.


Answer:- Warping is used to position the letters to r text in different shapes.

Q.6. What do you understand by layers?


Answer: Layers are the transparent sheets that can hold objects and are stacked on top
of each other.

 
 
 
 
TERM II
Lesson:- 8 and 9 Visual Basic 2010 Express

Notes on Visual Basic.


Computer Language:- A Computer language is medium of communication used to
communicate between the user and computer.
Programming:- The process of writing instruction (Program) is called programming.
Programmer:- The person who can write these programs are called programmer.
Programming Language:- A Programming Language is a set of words, symbols and code
that are used to write a computer program.
Introduction to Visual Basic 2008: Visual Basic 2008 is one of the versions of VB
Language by Microsoft in 2008. VB 2008 is almost similar to Visual Basic 2005 but it has
many new features. Visual Basic 2008 is a full-fledged Object Oriented
Programming (OOP) Language, So it has caught up with other OOP Language such as
C++, Java, C# etc.
Visual Basic:-VB (Visual Basic) is a popular programming language among beginners. It
was developed by Microsoft in May, 1991. It is based on the BASIC (Beginners All
Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code)  Language and provides a variety of tools to create
user friendly application with graphical user interface.
EVENT:- A user performs action such as pressing a key, Clicking a mouse, selecting a
checkbox or selection a list items etc. Such action are known as events.
EVENT DRIVER:- the statements are not executed in the sequence in which they are
written. They only get executed when a  corresponding event occurs.
Variables in Visual Basic: Variable refers to a memory location used to store data
temporarily. It has a unique name, which is used to identify if in the program.
Dim Statement:- The statements used to declare a variable in visual basic.
Data Type Description

Integer It is used to store integer values, ranging from -32768 to +32768

String It is used to store a set of characters.

Date It is used to store Date & Time based data.


Three Modes of VB program.
(A)    Design Mode                                    (B) Run Mode                                    (C) Break
Mode

Design Mode:- This is the state when we create objects and write logical statements for
VB application. In this mode, the programmer plays a very important role.
Run Mode:- This is a mode in which the statements written by a programmer are
executed by the end user and the application performs the tasks for which it has been
designed.
Break Mode: When an application generates errors or does not give the desired results,
we halt its execution for removing errors. Such a mode is called the break mode.
Three Pane in VB
(A)The Recent Project Pane:- It displays the list of projects that have been created by
you in the recent past.

(B)The getting started Pane:- It provides some helpful tips to quickly develop the
application .

(C)The VB Express Headlines Pane. It provides the latest online news releases and
updates about Visual Basic 2008 Express Edition.

VB IDE (Integrated development environment).  The VB IDE all these tools and


Provides us and interface where we can design, edit, compile and execute the
application on  a single platform.
Three Components of Visual Basic.
(A)   Title Bar                                (B) Menu Bar                     (C) Tool Bar

1. Title Bar:-The title bar is present at the top of the window and displays the name
of the currently opened project.
2. Menu Bar:-This Bar contains many menu items and sub menus. These items
given access to various options which help in developing the application.
3. Tool Bar.This Bar contains small icons that given access to frequently used menu
items. These icons act as shortcuts to the options available in the Menu bar
Properties Window:- Properties window are attributes that define the appearance and
behavior of objects is used. To set the properties of forms and other control placed on
them.
Form Window:- Form is an interface using which a user interacts with the application. A
form contain many control elements. The form window provides us with a blank form
where we can place various Controls, as per our requirements.
Code Window:- Code window is used to write codes for any object. To write codes,
Double click the object on the Form. This action opens the code window where we can
write the required VB statement.
Project window:- The window displays a list of forms and other objects that constitute the
application.
Three Operators in VB :- Operators are special symbols used to perform calculations ,
Make comparisons and check logical conditions in a program.
(1)    Arithmetic Operators:- These operators are used for arithmetic operations.
Operator Description

+ Add: Add Two Values

– Subtract: Subtract one Number from another

/ Divide: Divide one number by another


* Multiple: Multiply two Numbers.

\ Integer Division:- Displays only the integer (without decimal places)after division

Mod Modulus: Return the reminder after division


(2)    Relational (Conditional) Operator : These operators are used to compare two
values. These operators compare the values and return True or False as a result.
Operator Description

> Greater Than: Checks whether a number is greater than other or not.

< Less Than: Checks whether a number is less than other or Not

= Equal To: Checks whether a number is equal to other or not

>= Greater than or equal to: Checks whether a number is greater than or equal to other or not

<= Less than or equal to : checks whether a number is less than or equal to other or not

<> Not equal to: This operator returns true if the number are not equal
(3)    Logical Operators: These operators are used to combine two or more conditions
and display result accordingly.
Operator Description

OR To check whether any of the given statement is true or not. Will give True as result if any

AND To check if both the statements are true or not. Will true as result only if both the conditio

NOT To check if none of the condition is true.


Control statements:- The statement is a program are executed in a sequence. But
sometimes, we wish to change the flow of control.
If…Then…..Else Statement :- It is used for making decision based on the result of
comparison is true, Then the statements written after “then” are executed.
Select Case Statement: It is used to execute the statements Based on different
choices/Conditions. It accepts a value and compares it with the given options. After
finding the matching option, It executes the statements expressed for that option.
Do While Statement:- It is used to repeatedly execute a set of statement(s), Till the
specified condition remains true. It stops executing the statements, as the condition
becomes false.
For….Next Statement: It is used to repeat a set of statement(s) a fixed number of times.
It uses a counter to count the number of executions.
Fill in the Blanks:
1. Visual basic based on the BasicProgramming language.
2. Action such as pressing key clicking mouse, selecting checkbox etc. is known
as Events.
3. A formis an interface using which a user interacts with the application.
4. A Tool boxcontains various controls such as command button textbox and label
etc. that can be placed on it as per our requirement.
5. Propertyare the attributes that define appearance and behavior of objects .
6. Code windowis used to write code for any object.
7. The   Recent Projects Pandisplays the list of projects that have been created in
the recent past.
8.   F5 Function key is used to run a VB program.
9. A Variablerefers to a memory location where data is stored temporarily.
10. Datedata type is used to store data and time values.
11. Operators are special symbols that are used to perform calculation, make
comparisons and check logical conditions.
12. Relational operators are used to compare two values.
13. Logicaloperators are used to combine two or more conditions.
14. Do…WHILEmakes repetitive works easier in a program.
15. FOR…NEXTstatements is used to repeat a set of statements fixed number of
time.
Write True or False:-

1. Visual Basic was launched in the year 1991.    


True
2. Toolbox is an interface using which a user interacts with the
application.            False
3. The Object window is used to write code for any object
False
4. A label is used to get input from a
user.                                                                 False
5. Visual property of a label control determines whether the control is visible or
hidden.      True
6. Locked property of textbox control determines whether we can move or resize
it.            True
7. Multiline property of text box control decides whether the text will be displayed
in a single line or in multiple lines.        True
8. Every variable has a unique name, by using it we can identify in the a
program.        True
9. Relational operators are used for arithmetic
operations.                                           False
10. Looping statement are used to control the execution of a
program.                            True
11. IF…THEN…ELSE is used to make decisions by checking some
conditions.            True
12. FOR…NEXT loop is used to repeat a task for a finite number of
times.                    False
13. Control Structures makes repetitive work
easier.                                                       True
14. F6 function key is used to run a VB
program.                                                           False
15. Enabled property of a label control determines whether the control is visible of
hidden.  True
Multiple Choice Questions:-

1. Which of the following is an example of a textbox?


(a)Property                  (b)Method                         (c)Control
2. Name the mode in which we create objects and write logical statements for VB
applications.
(a)Design Mode                    (b)Run Mode                          (c)Break Mode
3. Name the window that displays a list of forms and other objects that constitute the
application.
(a)Solution Explorer       (b)Properties Window   (c)Code Window
4. Which property of Textbox control is used to set the Maximum length of text that
can be entered in a textbox?
(a)Text                                      (b)Max Length                    (c)Locked
5. Which Function key is used to execute the Visual Basic 2008 project?
(a)F3                                           (b)F2                                                     (c)F5
6. What is the extension of Visual Basic 2008 Form?
(a).VBS                                      (b).VBT                                                 (c).VB
7. Which property of Picture Box is used to display the picture?
 (a) Image                                             (b)
Picture                                                           (c)Visible
8. Name the term that refers to a memory location that is used to store data
temporarily.
 (a)Variable                                   (b) Constants                                   (c) Integers
9. Which Statement is used to declare a variable in Visual Basic?
(a) Val                                           (b)Gim                                            (c) Dim
10. Which date type is used to store integer values, ranging from -32768+32768?
   (a) Integer                                    (b)String                                         (c)DOB
11. Name the control in which the user can choose only one item out of the given
items.
(a) Command Button                     (b) Radio Button                           (c) Check Box
12. Which property of Check Box control indicates whether the Check Box is
checked or not?
(a)Name                                       (b) Enabled                                     (c) Checked
13. Which statement of Visula Basic is used to execute the statements based on
different choices/ conditions?
 (a) Select Case                           (b)IF… ELSE                                     (C) Case
 

1. 1. Which language is based on the Basic Language and provides tools with
graphical user interface?
Ans. Visual Basic

Q.2. Why is VB Considered to be event driven programming?

Ans. Because statements do not get executed in the sequence. They only get executed
when a corresponding event occurs.

Q.3. Which Programming language is meant for beginners?

Ans. VB

Q.4. Which component is used to interact with the VB application.

Ans. Form
Q.5. What is Full form if IDE?

Answer. Integrated Development Environment.

Q.6. Which mode is used to execute the statements written by a user?

Ans. Run Mode.

Q.7.Which mode is used to create object and write logical statements.

Ans. Design Mode.

Q..8. Which Mode is used to halt the execution for removing errors or bugs?

Ans. Break Mode

Q.9.Which bar contains small icons that give access to frequently used menu items?

Ans. Tool Bar.

10. Which Function key is used to run a project?


Ans. F5

Q 11. Name the property That identifies a command button while writing the program.

Ans. Name.

Q.12. Which property is used to set the maximum length of text that can be entered in a
Text Box.

Ans. Max Length.

13. 13. Which Company developed Visual Basic?


Ans. Microsoft

Q.14. In which year was Visual Basic developed.

Ans. 1991.

Q.15. What is the full form of GUI.


Ans. Graphical Unser Interface .

16. 16. Name of the First Version of VB.


Ans. VB 1.0

Q.17. In which year did Microsoft launch VB 6.0

Ans. 1998.

Q.18. Name some object oriented programming languages.

Ans. Visual Basic 2008, C++, Java , C#

Q.19. What is the Latest Version of VB.

Ans. VB 2013. (Next Version of Visual Basic 2015 release in this year”2015”)

Q.20. What is the simple name given for actions such as clicking mouse, selection a
checkbox or list item?

Ans. Event.

21. 21. How many modes does a Visual Basic program have?
Ans. Three.

Q.22. Which data type is used to store a set of character?

Ans. String.

Q.23. Which Data type is used to store data & Time based data.

Ans. Date.

Q.24. Which Statement is used to declare a variable in VB.

Ans. Dim Statement.

Q.25. Name the special symbols in VB which are used to perform calculations to making
comparisons?

Ans. Operators.
Q.26. Which type of operator are used to combine two or more conditions, while
applying logic in a program.

Ans. Logical Operators.

Q.27. Which type of operator compares the values and returns the result as true or false.

Ans. Relational operators.

28. 28. Which type of operators are used for simple arithmetic calculation.
Ans. Arithmetic operators.

Q.29. Which statement in a program control the execution of a program?

Answer. Control statements.

30. 30. Which control is used to add different shapes in a form.


Ans. Shape.

Q.31. Which statement is used before explicit declaration of variables.

Ans. Option Explicit.

Q.32. Which Button in the General Toolbox is used to add pictures in a form?

Ans. Picture Box.

33. 33. Which Property of Shape Control is used to specify the color of the shape?
Answer. Fill color.

Q.34. A ………… refers to the memory location used to store data temporarily.

Ans. Variable.

Q.35. Which property of shape control is used to select the fill style for the shape?

Ans. Fill Style

36. 36. Which statement is used for making decision based on the result of
comparisons.
Ans. IF….THEN…..ELSE Statements.
 

1. 1. What is the Difference between TextBox and Label Control?


Answer.

Label TextBox

A Label is used to display some text. Let us learn the common properties of A TextBox is used to receive in
label control. numbers in this box
 

2. 2. What is Visual Basic?


Answer. Visual Basic is a programming language popular among beginners. It was
developed by Microsoft in May 1991. It is based on the BASIC language and provides a
variety of tools to create user friendly application with graphical user interface. That
is  why way it is called Visual Basic.

3. 3. Define Properties Window.


Answer. Properties are attributes that define the appearance and behavior of objects
Forms have many properties such as Name, Font, Color, Border Style Padding  etc.

4. 4. What do you understand by Event Driven Programming?


Answer:- While using an application, a user perform action such as pressing a key,
clicking a mouse, selecting a checkbox or selecting a list item etc. Such actions are
known as events. In event driven programs the statements are not  executed in the
sequence in which they are written.

5. 5. What is the use of project window and properties Window?


Answer:-Project window :-  Project window displays a list of forms and other objects that
constitute the application.
Properties window:- Properties are attributes that define the appearance and behavior 
of objects . Forms have many properties such as Name, Font, Color, Border Style
Padding  etc.
6. 6.What is Visual Basic IDE?
Answer:- the  standard Visual Basic 2008 window contains the menu bar, Tool bar ,
Toolbox and various other window such as solution Explorer window , Form properties
window, Code window etc.

7. 7.Define Events and Properties.


Answer:- Events:- While using an application, a user perform action such as pressing a
key, clicking a mouse, selecting a checkbox or selecting a list item etc. Such actions are
known as events .

Properties :- Properties are attributes that define the appearance and behavior of objects
. Forms have many Properties such as Name , Font , Color , Border Style Padding Size
etc.
8. 8. What is a Variable? How will you declare variables in VB 2010?
Answer: Variable refers to a memory location used to store data temporarily. It has a
unique name, which is used to identify it in the program.

Dim Statement is used to declare a variable in Visual Basic

Syntax: Dim Variable Name as ______(Data Type)

9. 9. Write a short note on Control Statements. Name some the decision of Control
Statements.
Answer: The statements in a program are executed in a sequence. But sometimes, we
wish to change the flow of the control. Control statements are useful in these situations.
They are used to control the execution of a program, either by repeating or by skipping
the execution of statement or a set of statements.

1. IF…THEN…ELSE STATEMENT
2. SELECT CASE STATEMENT
3. DO WHILE STATEMENT
4. FOR NEXT STATEMENT
 

Lesson 10

UNDERSTANDING HTML

Fill in the blanks:

1.BRtag breaks the line and displays the text from the next line.
2.There are SIX heading levels in HTML.
3.<P>tag is used to start  new paragraph.
4.<P Align=”Right”>attribute of the paragraph tab in used to align the paragraph
right side.
5. <BODY BGCOLOR>tag is used to change the background colour of the web
page.
6. .htmlis the extension of HTML document.
7. The closing tag includes a Forwardslash.
8. Tags are also known as Elements.
State True or False:

1. The <BR> tag has a corresponding closing tag.                                     


FALSE
2. The <title> tag is given inside the <BODY>
tag.                                                      FALSE
3. Top margin attribute is given within the <body >
tags.                                              TRUE
4. There are four heading levels available in
HTML.                                                    FALSE
5. The syntax to change font colour is <FONTCOLOR+Colour Name of
Code>.         TRUE
6. Empty element has both On and Off tag.                                                                
FALSE
7. HTML  stands for Hyper text Mark UP Language.                                                 
TRUE
8. An HTML file can be saved with any
extension.                                                        FALSE
Multiple Choice Question:

1. _____________ element is used to emphasis the text.


2. Underline                                 b. Bold                                  c. Italic                    
[   B]
3. ………… tag breaks the line and displays the text from the next line.
4. BG                                               b. BK                                      c.
BR                     [   C]
5. Tags are of ___________ types.
6. One                                             b. Two                                  c. Three                   
[    B]
7. Font Style tag are also known as………………..
8. Physical Makeup                   b. Hyperlink                        c. Physical
markup           [   C         ]
9. HTML is and improved version of ………….. .
10. SGML                                         b. SDML                               c.
XHTML                [   A         ]
11. Which of the following tag displays the text in italic?
12. <B>                                             b. <I>                                    c.
<U>                      [    B]
Answer the following:

1. What is HTML?
Answer :- HTML is a complete code package that allows a user to create web pages. It
includes text and graphics. You can add links to your web pages. Hyperlinks are the
highlighted text segments of images that connect a page to other pages son the web.

2. What do you understand by tags? How many types of tags are there?
Answer:-  A tag comprises of text enclosed in angle brackets<  >. All tags have their own
attributes and default values. Each tag in html follows specific rules known as syntax.

There are Two type of a tags:-

1. Container Elements                   2. Empty Elements


2. Differentiate between container tag and Empty tag.
Container Elements Empty Elements

The tags that include both ON and OFF tags are called Container Elements. Empty elements contain only O
elements do not enclose any dat
4. What do you understand by attributes in HTML.
Answer:- HTML elements can have attributes. An attribute is a property that provides
additional information about an HTML element. Attributes are always specified in the
opening tag.

5. Explain the Paragraph tag and its attributes.


Answer: Any text containing more than a few lines should be given inside the paragraph
tags. The <P> tag offers a way to structure the text into different paragraphs. Each
paragraph of text should be given between opening < P >  and closing </P> tags.

<P Align=”Center”>, P Align  is tag and “Center” is attributes.

6. What is the significance of BGCOLOR attribute of <BODY> tag?


Answer:- This attribute is used to change the background color of the web page. In the
<BODY> tag. Type BGCOLOR=”?”, REPLACING ‘?’ with the name or a Colour code.

7. What is the significance of <BR> tag?


Answer:- When never we use the <BR> tag, anything following this tag breaks the line
and displays the text from the next line, without giving any space between two lines.

8. Which tags are used to apply the bold , underline, and italic properties to the
text?
Answer:- <B><U><I>  TEXT…….</I.></U></B>

9. Which attributes of <BODY> tags are used to set margins in web pages?
Answer:- <BODY TOPMARGIN=”VALUE”>……. </BODY> [The value is given in pixels.]

<BODY  LEFTMARGIN=”VALUE”>……. </BODY> [The value is given in pixels.]

Lesson 11

USING LIST AND CREATING TABLE

Fill in the blanks;-

1. Table arrange data in Rowand Column.


2. <Table>tag is used to create a table.
3. <Width>attribute specifies the width of border of a table.
4. Cell paddingcreates a distance between the edge of the cell and the contents of
the cells.
5. Hyperlinkis a highlighted text or image that stores the address of some other web
page of a documents.
6. Each row with in a table begins with the <Tr>tag.
State True or False:-

1. The Align attribute is used to specify the alignment of a table.                  True


2. The default value for both Cell Padding and cell spacing is 4.                   False
3. The IMG SRC is an empty element.                                                            True
4. Order list automatically starts with  the number 1.                                      True
5. A marquee displays a moving text message on the background.                  True
6. <AHREF> tag is used to create a hyperlink.                                               True
7. The default border colour of a table is red.                                                 False
Multiple Choice Question:-

1.
Which tag is used to create on Order List?
2.
<OL>                            b. <UL>                                c. <LI>                   [A]
3.
Which attribute is used to set the border color of a table.
4.
Border color            b. Cell Spacing   c. Border                              [A]
5.
Which attribute is used to change the style of bullets in a list?
6.
Disc                              b. Type                 c. Square                             [B]
7.
Which tag is used to end an unordered list?
8.
</UL>                          b. </LI>                                c.
</OL>                               [A]
9. Which attribute is used to set the background colour of a row?
10. <TR BORDERCOLOR>                           B. <TR
BGCOLOR>                            C. <TR BORDER>  [B]
11. What is the default bullet type of <UL> tag?
12. Square                       b. Disc                                   c. Circle                 [B]
Answer the following:-

Q.1. Define the term table. What are its uses?


Answer:-Tables arrange data in rows and columns format and provide and attractive way
to organize information. Table is maintained the Data/ Information.

Q.2. What is the significance to <TR>  and <TD> tags in a table?


Answer:- these tag represent Table Row <TR>  and Table Division <TD>.

Q.3. Differentiate between Cell Padding and Cell Spacing.


Answer:-

Cell Padding Cell Spacing

This attribute sets the margins within a cell. It creates a space between the This attribute is used to specify
edge of the cell(cell wall) and the contents of the cell cell
Q.4. What is the difference between BORDERCOLOR and BGCOLOR attributes?
Answer:
BORDERCOLOR BGCOLOR

The border color attribute is used to specify the colour of a table. The default This attribute is used to change
colour of the border is gray.
Q.5. How will you create a link on a web page?
Answer:- To create a hyperlink, <A>. (anchor) tag is used. Th HREF attribute of the <A>
tag stores the reference (address) of the document that is to be linked. The text that
appears of the hyperlink is enclosed between the starting tab <A> and ending tag </A>

Stbtax:- <A HREF=”DOCUMENT NAME”> Hyperlink text </A>

Q.6. Differentiate between ordered and Unordered list.


Answer:-

Ordered List Unordered List

The ordered list is used to display the list of items in a specific order. An An unordered list indents each item i
ordered list indents and numbers each item in the list. This list is used when the items are n
Lesson 12
Surfing Internet
INTERNET:– (International Network ) The Internet, sometimes called simply “the Net” is
a worldwide system of computer network – a network of network sin which users at any
one computer can, if they have permission, get information from any other computer.
WWW  or W3:- (World Wide Web)  An information system on the internet which allows
documents to be connected to other documents by hypertext links, enabling the user to
search for information by moving from one document to another.
TCP/IP:-  (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) is the basic communication
language or protocol of the Internet. It can also be used as a communications protocol in
a private network (either an intranet or an extranet).
History of Internet:- In 1969 when man walked on the moon ; U.S. defense department
set an Advanced Research Project Agency (ARPA) for further research . They designed a
Network of four computers to exchange and share their data. This Network
called ARPANET(Advanced Research Project Agency Network) Later many universities
were allowed to join this network and share the information. This was the beginning
of  “networking of computers” which grew bigger day by day and gave birth to
INTERNET the technology which has radically changed our life.
In India, internet services stared on 15th August 1995 through government owned
company VSNL. Private internet service providers like Airtel, Reliance, Tata etc. have
also been allowed to provide internet service.
Popular service of the Internet:- The basic purpose of internet is to make our lives better.
There any many facilities available on the internet. The WWW is a large computer
network where by using a browser such as Netscape, Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox
etc. you can surf and get information. The websites are identified by short unique global
identifiers is called URLs (Uniform Resource Locator)
Popular service in Internet : E-Commerce, Chatting, (Google Talk, Window live
Messenger, Skype) , Video Conferencing, Social Networking sites and E-Banking.
E-Mail:- E-mail stand for Electronic Mail. It is a facility on internet to composed store
send and receive messages to any part of the world. E-Mail is the fastest way of sending
mails where the postal address details like Name, Address, City etc. the E-mail address
is given the format- sumitkaloniya@gmail.com. We can also attach photos videos or
other important data.
The popular sites which provide the facility to send or receive mail
are www.yahoo.com.in, http://www.gmail.com , www.rediffmail.com etc.
Note:
 A signature is a bit of personalize text that is automatically inserted at the bottom
of every mail.
 Founders of Google : Larry Page and Sergey Brin
 WWW was developed by Tim Berners Lee in the Year 1991.
 Modem:- (Modulate and demodulate)  It a device that connects to your computer
with the telephone line. It changes the computer signals so that they can travel
through telephone lines and vice versa.
 http://www.bing.com . This is the latest search engine from Microsoft.
 First Page of website is called Home Page.
 Founder of Yahoo:- Jerry Yang and David Filo. (American Computer service
company founded on March 2 1995)
 Founder of Skype:- Niklas Zennstrom and Janus friis.  (2003)
 Father of Internet: Vinton Gray (An American Scientist )
 The term Hypertextwas coined by Ted Nelson around 1965.
 VoIP: Voice Over Internet Protocol.
 Blogger was launched in 1999.

Q.1. Which icon represents an attachment?

Ans. Paper clip.

Q.2. Name an e-card website.

Ans. www.123greetings.com
Q.3. we need the recipient’s …… to send him and e-card over the internet.

Ans. E-mail address.

Q.4. Which Technology is used in the computer system to connect to the entire world?

Ans. Internet.

Q.5. Full form of WWW.

Ans. World Wide Web

Q.6. Computer on the Internet communicate with each other using the ……..

Ans. TCP/IP
Q.7. TCP/IP Stand for?

Ans. Transmission control Protocol/ Internet Protocol.

Q.8. Which alphabetic icon is used to represent internet explorer.

Ans. E (e)

Q.9. What do we call the video cameras that send data in real time to a web server?

Ans. Live Cams

Q.10. What do you call the underlined text the generally has blue color?

Ans. Hyperlink.

Q.11. Where do we find the information about all the mails that we receive?

Ans. Inbox

Q.12. Which Button is pressed after composing an e-mail.

Ans. Sent Button

Q.13. Name an easy to create web site that allows users to share their thoughts with the
worlds.

Ans. Blog

Q.14. Where do we type the web address of any website?

Ans. Address bar.

Q.15. Where do we find the ‘connect to Internet’ icon?

Ans. Desktop.

Q.16. Which specil character is a must in the E-Mail address?

Ans. @.
Q.17. Which symbol separates the email address if          we are sending the same mail
to many people?

Ans. Comma.

Q.18. What do we call the text which is automatically added to our outgoing mail?

Answer. Signature.

Q.19. How many parts does an E-mail. Consist of ?

Ans. 2

Q.20 .An organization responsible for providing internet Services to Customers is


called…….

Ans. ISP

Q.21. What is the process of browsing the various web pages  one after another called?

Ans. Surfing.

22. 22. What is the collection of inter linked web pages known as?
Ans. Website.

Q.23. Tweets are restricted up to ………………… character.

Ans. 140.

Qus 1. What is URL? What is the Use of it?


Answer:- It specifies the internet address of a file stored on a host computer connected
to the internet. Every file on the internet, has a unique URL. Web browsers use the URL
to retrieve the file from the host computer and the specific directory in which it resides .

Use of URL:- URL will be your identity on the web and it will be used to read and link to
your page.
Qus.2.  What is Real time communication?
Answer:- Audio , video and text communication an happen in real time on the web.
These capabilities allow people to conference in real time. At its simplest, Chat programs
allow multiple users to type to each other in real time.

Qus. 3. Briefly explain the term Skype. Mention any two basic requirements to use this
software.
Answer:- Skype is one of the most popular application or Voice-over-internet Protocol 
service. It allows you to do instant messaging and make voice and video calls to fellow
Skype users on the internet for free.

Basic requirements to use this software.

1. You must have a high speed internet connection.


2. You should have speakers or headphones and a microphone.
3. A webcam is needed if you want to make video call.
4. A WEB BROWSER is software program that allows users to access the world
wide web.
5.  TheWWW consists of files called web pages , containing links to documents
though internet.
6. TheLINK are the underlined text  on graphical web browser.
7. CHAT programs allow multiple users to type to each other in real time.
8. The word blog is derived from the word  WEBLOG
9. LIVE CAMis a video camera that sends the data in real time to a web server.
 

One word

1. A _____________ is a system of two or more computers connected to each other


so they can share information and resources. (network)
2. ARPANET was developed by _________ (U.S. Department of Defence.)
3. Collection of related webpages is called ___________. (website)
4. Moving from one webpage to another on the Internet is called. (surfing the net.)
5. A home page is ___________. (the main page of a website.)
6. _____________ is also called a web address. (URL)
7. URL stands for (Uniform Resource Locator)
8. A connection between two webpages is known as a _____________. (Link)
9. The language that is used to create a webpage is called _____________.  (HTML)
 

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